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Basics of Mechanical Engineering Designdesignbuildcode.weebly.com/uploads/2/5/7/4/25741451/...Basics...
Transcript of Basics of Mechanical Engineering Designdesignbuildcode.weebly.com/uploads/2/5/7/4/25741451/...Basics...
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Engineering Design
Basicsof Mechanical
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Playtesting!Something your team learned…
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Semester workflow
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All 4 sketch models to be reviewed in lab!
In lab this week: 1 hour of prep, 1 hour of reviews(15 minutes each review)
Additional PDL hours on the website
Sketch Model Design Critique!
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What is the concept?
What is the question you’re trying to address with your sketch model?
How does your model answer those questions?
What did you learn in playtesting?
Sketch Model Design Critique!
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More show, less tell
Design Critique!
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More show, less tell
Design Critique!
play!
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Using the Review to your Advantage
Informal, but prepare!
Revise your sketch model based on the BCM playtesting
Short introductions (but quick)
Have a plan. If reviewers don’t have questions, prompt your own
It’s OK to not know!
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Sketch Model Design Critique!
Questions?
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To the PDL! (and beyond)
PDL today:CamelCrocodileGooseHedgehogHippoKoalaLlamaLobster
Lecture today:MeerkatMooseNarwhalOstrichTigerPandaSquidT-Rex
Meet in (3-370) on Wednesday!
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Estimation!is a super important thing!
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Estimation
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Estimation in Toy Design!
100W!
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Estimating Julie’s Output
Fg = mJulie * g
Fdownhill = mJulie * g * sinθ
PJulie,uphill = Fdownhill * vJulie
PJulie,uphill ⋍ 17 W
θ = 5° mJulie = 20kgvJulie = 1 m/s
Way less than 100W!
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What else is 100W?
m = 20kg!
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How many Prudential Centers fit lying down across the Harvard Bridge?
What is the cost per popcorn kernel at the movie theatre?
How much energy does it take to brush your teeth (manually)?
Can you power a mechanical bull in your house on a standard wall outlet?
How long will it take to heat a hot dog with an Easy Bake Oven?
Team Estimation Game
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How many Prudential Centers fit lying down across the Harvard Bridge?
What is the cost per popcorn kernel at the movie theatre?
How much energy does it take to brush your teeth (manually)?
Can you power a mechanical bull in your house on a standard wall outlet?
How long will it take to heat a hot dog with an Easy Bake Oven?
Team Estimation Game
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Engineering Design
Terminology
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a nut is a threaded fastener used with a bolt
Popular Mistakes Game!nut vs. washer
a washer is a ring with a hole used for distributing a load and sometimes spacing
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Popular Mistakes Game!
a die is a tool used to cut threads on a shaft
a tap is a tool used to cut threads in a hole
nut vs. washertap vs. die
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screws are shafts, typically tapered, with a helical groove or thread formed on its surface
bolts are externally threaded fasteners designed for insertion through holes tightened with a nut
Popular Mistakes Game!requires a
through hole or a tapped
hole
requires a pilot hole
nut vs. washertap vs. diebolt vs. screw
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Popular Mistakes Game!
milling is like drilling but can cut in the sideways directions too
turning is machining cylindrical parts on a lathe
nut vs. washertap vs. diebolt vs. screwmilling vs. turning
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Popular Mistakes Game!
fillet is the rounding of an interior edge
chamfer is a beveled edge connecting two surfaces
round is the rounding of an exterior edge
nut vs. washertap vs. diebolt vs. screwmilling vs. turningchamfer vs. fillet vs. round
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Popular Mistakes Game!nut vs. washertap vs. diebolt vs. screwmilling vs. turningchamfer vs. fillet vs. roundbevel vs. bezel
a bezel is also an engraved, flattened side of a ring
a bezel is a groove holding the cover of a product in position
a bevel is a face detail of a product
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Popular Mistakes Game!nut vs. washertap vs. diebolt vs. screwmilling vs. turningchamfer vs. fillet vs. roundbevel vs. bezelboss vs. boss vs. boss
boss is a protruding feature on a work piece
boss means supercool, fly, or awesome to the max boss is a not fun teammate
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Popular Mistakes Game!nut vs. washertap vs. diebolt vs. screwmilling vs. turningchamfer vs. fillet vs. roundbevel vs. bezelboss vs. boss vs. bossflange vs. collar
a flange is a protruding rim of an object
a collar is an added rim around an object
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Popular Mistakes Game!nut vs. washertap vs. diebolt vs. screwmilling vs. turningchamfer vs. fillet vs. roundbevel vs. bezelboss vs. boss vs. bossflange vs. collarstandoff vs. standoff
a standoff is used to raisePCBs off of a surface
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Also a standoff…
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Popular Mistakes Game!nut vs. washertap vs. diebolt vs. screwmilling vs. turningchamfer vs. fillet vs. roundbevel vs. bezelboss vs. boss vs. bossflange vs. collarstandoff vs. standoff
a standoff is used to raisePCBs off of a surface
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Popular Mistakes Game!nut vs. washertap vs. diebolt vs. screwmilling vs. turningchamfer vs. fillet vs. roundbevel vs. bezelboss vs. boss vs. bossflange vs. collarstandoff vs. standoffparting line vs. parting line a parting line is where
two halves of a mold meet
a parting line is a line whose main action is to part
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Popular Mistakes Game!
inexpensive means relativelylow cost for the product
cheap includes a low quality connotation
nut vs. washertap vs. diebolt vs. screwmilling vs. turningchamfer vs. fillet vs. roundbevel vs. bezelboss vs. boss vs. bossflange vs. collarstandoff vs. standoffparting line vs. parting lineinexpensive vs. cheap
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Popular Mistakes Game!
electric motors convert electricity into mechanical motion
engines produce kinetic energy from a fuel source
nut vs. washertap vs. diebolt vs. screwmilling vs. turningchamfer vs. fillet vs. roundbevel vs. bezelboss vs. boss vs. bossflange vs. collarstandoff vs. standoffparting line vs. parting lineinexpensive vs. cheapengine vs. motor
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Popular Mistakes Game!
silicon is an element that makes up sand and is used to make semiconductor wafers
silicone is a manmade rubber-like polymer
nut vs. washertap vs. diebolt vs. screwmilling vs. turningchamfer vs. fillet vs. roundbevel vs. bezelboss vs. boss vs. bossflange vs. collarstandoff vs. standoffparting line vs. parting lineinexpensive vs. cheapengine vs. motorsilicone vs. silicon
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there are many metals which are basic elements
Popular Mistakes Game!
steel is a metal alloy of iron and carbon
nut vs. washertap vs. diebolt vs. screwmilling vs. turningchamfer vs. fillet vs. roundbevel vs. bezelboss vs. boss vs. bossflange vs. collarstandoff vs. standoffparting line vs. parting lineinexpensive vs. cheapengine vs. motorsilicone vs. siliconmetal vs. steel
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Popular Mistakes Game!
strength refers to materials ability to withstand load without failure
toughness is the amount of energy per volume before failure, or resistance to fracture
stiffness how a material deforms when loaded nut vs. washertap vs. diebolt vs. screwmilling vs. turningchamfer vs. fillet vs. roundbevel vs. bezelboss vs. boss vs. bossflange vs. collarstandoff vs. standoffparting line vs. parting lineinexpensive vs. cheapengine vs. motorsilicone vs. siliconmetal vs. steelstiff vs. strong vs. tough vs. swole
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Toy-Pardy!
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Vote on Blade boxes