Basic intructions to form Simple past
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Transcript of Basic intructions to form Simple past
![Page 1: Basic intructions to form Simple past](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062304/55b5706cbb61ebc4508b470f/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
do
![Page 2: Basic intructions to form Simple past](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062304/55b5706cbb61ebc4508b470f/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
The Simple Past is used to talk about actions or situations in the past.
Examples:
•I played football yesterday.
•He went to the cinema last weekend.
![Page 3: Basic intructions to form Simple past](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062304/55b5706cbb61ebc4508b470f/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
REGULARS IRREGULARS
There are two types of verbs according to form the past.
Verb in infinitive + -ed
There is no rule for the
conjugation of these verbs.
![Page 4: Basic intructions to form Simple past](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062304/55b5706cbb61ebc4508b470f/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
REGULAR VERBS
SPELLING RULES
1. Add –ed to the base form of the verb.
The children play the piano yesterday
ed
Example:
![Page 5: Basic intructions to form Simple past](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062304/55b5706cbb61ebc4508b470f/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
2. If the verb ends in –e, add –d.
Example:
The monkeys live in the jungle.
d
3. If the verb ends in a consonant after short, stressed vowel DOUBLE the consonant and add -ed.
Example:They stop to work at eight o’clock.
ped
![Page 6: Basic intructions to form Simple past](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062304/55b5706cbb61ebc4508b470f/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
4. If the verb ending in “y” after a consonant, change “y” to “i” and add -ed.
Example:The dogs bury the bone last week
buried
The IRREGULAR verbs can end in a variety of ways, with absolutely no consistent pattern. Here are some examples:
![Page 7: Basic intructions to form Simple past](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062304/55b5706cbb61ebc4508b470f/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Infinitive Simple Past
to be → was/ were
to come→ came
to do → did
to drink → drank
to come → came
to eat → ate
to go → went
to make → made
to meet → met
to put → put
to run → ran
to read → read
to see → saw
to write → wrote
![Page 8: Basic intructions to form Simple past](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062304/55b5706cbb61ebc4508b470f/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Now we are going to practice with what we have just learnt.
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Complete the following sentences with the past simple
tense of the verb give:
1. I _________ (go) to the park with my friends.
2. You __________ (write) on the book with the pencil.
3. She __________ (decide) to read the book last month.
4. Susan and me __________ (eat) a delicious meal.
5. They __________ (help) me with the exercises.
6. My mother __________ (watch) the film last Sunday.
7. John __________ (play) football with me yesterday.
8. My dog __________ (bury) the bone outside.
went
wrote
decided
ate
helped
watched
played
buried
![Page 10: Basic intructions to form Simple past](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062304/55b5706cbb61ebc4508b470f/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
How about the exercise?
Did you do it well?
Next day we will continue learning more about
the past. Would you like it?