K HOCH PHT TRIN V NG DNG

K HOCH PHT TRIN V NG DNG

CNG NGH THNG TIN TRUYN THNG CA

I HC QUC GIA H NI N NM 2012,

TM NHN CHIN LC N NM 2020

(Ban hnh km theo Quyt nh s 5102 /Q-KHCN ngy 03 thng 10 nm 2008 ca Gim c HQGHN)

MC LC

3I. C S XY DNG K HOCH PHT TRIN V NG DNG CNTT-TT CA HQGHN

1.1. Danh mc cc vn bn lut, chnh sch ca ng, Nh nc v HQGHN v CNTT..3

1.2. Xu hng pht trin v ng dng CNTT Vit Nam v th gii.4

1.3. Vai tr to ln ca CNTT-TT vi s pht trin ca HQGHN.5

1.4. nh gi chung v tnh hnh thc hin K hoch tng th v pht trin v ng dng CNTT HQGHN giai on 2002-2007...6

II. MC TIU, PHNG HNG PHT TRIN V NG DNG CNTT-TT N NM 2012, TM NHN CHIN LC N NM 2020...9

11III. NI DUNG V CH TIU PHT TRIN CNTT-TT N NM 2012

113.1. o to CNTT-TT

123.2. Nghin cu CNTT-TT

133.3. ng dng CNTT-TT

143.4. C s h tng v dch v CNTT-TT

I15V. CC GII PHP

16V. T CHC THC HIN

18PH LC

18A. TNH HNH THC HIN K HOCH TNG TH 2002-2007 V CNTT

181. Kt qu t c

222. Nhng hn ch v nguyn nhn

243. nh gi kt qu thc hin k hoch pht trin CNTT giai on 2002 - 2007

26B. V I HC S HA

K HOCH PHT TRIN V NG DNG

CNG NGH THNG TIN TRUYN THNG CA I HC QUC GIA H NI N NM 2012,

TM NHN CHIN LC N NM 2020

----------------------------

I. C S XY DNG K HOCH PHT TRIN V NG DNG CNTT-TT CA HQGHN.

1.1. Danh mc cc vn bn lut, chnh sch ca ng, Nh nc v HQGHN v CNTT.

Lut Cng ngh Thng tin ngy 29 thng 6 nm 2006;

Quyt nh s 246/2005/Q TTg ngy 6 thng 10 nm 2005 ca Th tng Chnh ph ph duyt Chin lc pht trin Cng ngh Thng tin v truyn thng Vit Nam n nm 2010 v nh hng n nm 2020;

Quyt nh s 56/2007/Q-TTg ngy 3 thng 5 nm 2007 ca Th tng Chnh ph ph duyt Chng trnh pht trin cng nghip ni dung s Vit Nam n nm 2010;

Quyt nh s 05/2007/Q-BTTTT ngy 26 thng 10 nm 2007 ca B trng B Thng tin v Truyn thng ph duyt Quy hoch pht trin ngun nhn lc Cng ngh Thng tin Vit Nam n nm 2020;

Ch th 58/CT-TW ngy 17/10/2000 ca B Chnh tr v y mnh ng dng v pht trin CNTT phc v s nghip CNH, HH;

Quyt nh s 81/2001/Q-TTg ngy 24/5/2001 ca Th tng Chnh ph v ph duyt Chng trnh hnh ng trin khai ch th 58/CT/TW ca B Chnh tr;

Cng vn s 15 CV/U ngy 27 thng 1 nm 2003 ca ng U i hc Quc gia H Ni (HQGHN) v K hoch tng th pht trin v ng dng Cng ngh Thng tin HQGHN giai on 2002-2005;

K hoch tng th pht trin v ng dng cng ngh thng tin HQGHN giai on 2002-2005;

K hoch ng dng v pht trin CNTT ca HQGHN n nm 2007;

Ngh nh s 07/2001/ N - CP ngy 1 thng 2 nm 2001 ca Th tng Chnh ph v i hc Quc gia;

Quyt nh s 16/2001/N-CP ngy 12 thng 2 nm 2001 ca Th tng Chnh ph ban hnh Quy ch v t chc v hot ng ca i hc Quc gia;

Ngh quyt Ban chp hnh ng b kha III, HQGHN thng 10 nm 2005;

K hoch chin lc ca HQGHN giai on 2006-2010, tm nhn n nm 2020;

1.2. Xu hng pht trin v ng dng CNTT Vit Nam v th gii.

CNTT-TT trn th gii c nhng tin b vt bc trong 10 nm qua, nm 2008 c xem l thi im tin cho vic bt u thp nin mi vi nhng c trng sau:

Tp trung cho kt ni con ngi vi nhau (connecting people).

Ly ngi dng lm trung tm (user-centric).

Nhiu nn pht trin phn mm v ngi dng c th t pht trin c ng dng cho mnh.

My vi tnh, cng ngh in t, cng ngh nano cho php ch to cc thit b ngy cng nhanh, cng nh gn, tiu th t in nng v c tch hp nhiu dch v trn , nh c h thng trn mt con chip (SoC), cng nh tch hp nhiu dch v trn mt thit b gia dng.

Cc ng dng khng ch chy trn PC, m cn chy trn Internet, trong m my gia cc PC, gia cc TV, gia cc in thoi di ng, gia cc -t, gia cc dng c gia dng,

3 yu t c trng: tri nghim cng ngh cao khp ni; cc thit b phong ph c kt ni dch v vi nhau; sc mnh ca giao din ngi dng t nhin (Natural User Interface).

Cc nh qun l v cng ngh u nhn mnh v ngha sng to cng ngh, ca nghin cu c bn v nghin cu ng dng nhm thc hin nhng k vng (v pht trin t nhin) ca 10 nm tip theo. My tnh s c khp ni, s phc v c lc o to v chm lo sc khe con ngi. My tnh s dn thay th cc sch gio khoa bng chnh cc my tnh nh gn, cm tay, t phng trn ngay mt bn, c ni mng khp ni, tng tc t nhin (ch khng ch qua chut v bn phm nh thp nin va qua). Ngi dng c th tham gia cc loi hnh hot ng s dng phng tin in t, gi chung l e-* (nh e-books, e-learning, e-education, e-library, e-science, e-health, e-business, e-commerce, e-agriculture, e-government ) mi lc, mi ni.

Chnh ph nc ta ban hnh Chin lc pht trin cng ngh thng tin v truyn thng Vit Nam n nm 2010 v nh hng n nm 2020 ti quyt nh s 246/2005/Q-TTg ngy 6/10/2005 nu r nhng mc tiu cn t:

- ng dng rng ri CNTT-TT trong cc ngnh, lnh vc trng im ca nn kinh t. Hnh thnh, xy dng v pht trin Vit Nam in t vi cng dn in t, chnh ph in t, doanh nghip in t, giao dch v thng mi in t Vit Nam t trnh trung bnh kh trong khu vc ASEAN.

- Cng nghip CNTT-TT tr thnh ngnh cng nghip mi nhn c tc tng trng 20 - 25%/nm, t tng doanh thu khong 6 - 7 t USD vo nm 2010.

- C s h tng thng tin v truyn thng ph trn c nc, vi thng lng ln, tc v cht lng cao, gi r.

- o to cc khoa CNTT-TT trng im t trnh v cht lng tin tin trong khu vc ASEAN.

Bn cnh nhng xu hng v nhu cu khch quan v pht trin CNTT-TT trn th gii v Vit Nam, cn c nhng thch thc ln i vi CNTT-TT ca nc ta nh: cha c nn cng nghip CNTT-TT thc s; cht lng o to ca a s cc c s o to cha p ng c nhu cu, thiu nhn lc bc cao v CNTT-TT; nghin cu cn tn mn, cha c nhng nghin cu ca Vit Nam mang tnh t ph v cng ngh; cc doanh nghip mi ch tp trung gia cng phn mm, cha ch trng cng vic nghin cu v pht trin; vic lin kt hn lm cng nghip v CNTT-TT cn cha r nt; s lng tng v tht bi ca mt s d n quc gia v CNTT-TT (nh k hoch pht trin cng nghip phn mm theo Ngh quyt 07/2000 v Ch th 58/TW; n 112, ); vic vi phm bn quyn phn mm nc ta vn cn mc cao; v.v.

Nh vy, CNTT-TT s bng n tip v ngy cng tin ti phc v hu ch hn, a dng hn nhng nhu cu ca con ngi v l ng lc thc y tin b x hi v nng cao cht lng cuc sng. CNTT-TT c ngha c bit trong gio dc. Cc nc pht trin v cc nc c nn sn xut hoc dch v hin i c i hc s ha, lm thay i v m ra nhng hnh thc o to, hnh thc hc mi rt hiu qu. S tc ng ny s cn tip tc lm su sc thm ngha ca CNTT-TT trong nhng nm sp ti.

1.3. Vai tr to ln ca CNTT-TT vi s pht trin ca HQGHN

Tim nng v vai tr ca CNTT-TT c ng v Nh nc khng nh trong Chin lc pht trin CNTT-TT Vit Nam n nm 2010 v nh hng n nm 2020 c ban hnh theo Q s 246/2005/Q TTg ngy 6 thng 10 nm 2005 ca Th tng Chnh ph: CNTT-TT l cng c quan trng hng u thc hin mc tiu thin nin k, hnh thnh x hi thng tin, rt ngn qu trnh cng nghip ha, hin i ha t nc.

Qun trit ch trng ca Nh nc, HQGHN vi s mnh Xy dng v pht trin m hnh mt trung tm o to i hc, nghin cu, ng dng v chuyn giao khoa hc v cng ngh a ngnh, a lnh vc, cht lng cao, ngang tm cc i hc tin tin trong khu vc, tin ti t trnh quc t, ng vai tr nng ct, l u tu trong h thng gio dc i hc, p ng nhu cu pht trin kinh t x hi ca t nc nhn thc r vai tr quan trng hng u ca CNTT-TT i vi s hnh thnh v pht trin ca mnh. ng y HQGHN khng nh trong K hoch tng th pht trin v ng dng cng ngh thng tin HQGHN giai on 2002-2005: Pht trin v ng dng cng ngh thng tin l mt trong nhng nhim v u tin trong chin lc xy dng v pht trin HQGHN, l mt phng tin quan trng nng cao cht lng o to, nghin cu khoa hc v cng tc qun l; HQGHN cn phi xy dng v thc hin tt nhim v ny.

o to ngun nhn lc CNTT-TT HQGHN

Ngun nhn lc CNTT-TT l yu t then cht c ngha quyt nh i vi vic ng dng v pht trin cng ngh thng tin trong HQGHN, cung cp ngun nhn lc bc cao v CNTT-TT cho t nc. Pht trin ngun nhn lc CNTT-TT phi m bo cht lng, ng b, chuyn dch nhanh v c cu theo hng tng nhanh t l ngun nhn lc c trnh cao, gp phn tng cng nng lc cng ngh thng tin quc gia.

Pht trin ngun nhn lc CNTT-TT HQGHN phi gn kt cht ch vi qu trnh i mi gio dc v o to, c bit l i mi gio dc i hc, xy dng i hc nghin cu. i mi c bn v ton din o to nhn lc CNTT-TT theo hng hi nhp v t trnh quc t, to c chuyn bin c bn v cht lng o to, p ng yu cu pht trin cng ngh thng tin phc v s nghip cng nghip ha, hin i ha t nc v hi nhp quc t.

y mnh o to p ng nhu cu x hi v tng cng hp tc quc t trong o to ngun nhn lc CNTT-TT ti HQGHN, pht huy mi ngun lc trong nc v tranh th cc ngun lc ngoi nc cho pht trin ngun nhn lc ny.

Nghin cu CNTT-TT

Cng nghip CNTT-TT hin ang l mt ngnh kinh t mi nhn, c nh nc u tin, quan tm h tr v khuyn khch pht trin. Nghin cu CNTT-TT theo hng hin i nhm to ra nhng gi tr sng to KHCN v CNTT-TT, to sn phm phc v nhu cu ca HQGHN v ca x hi, gp phn khng nh vai tr ca HQGHN trong s nghip cng nghip ha v hin i ha t nc.

ng dng v c s h tng CNTT-TT

ng dng rng ri CNTT-TT trong o to, nghin cu, qun l l yu t c ngha chin lc, gp phn y nhanh tc pht trin HQGHN thnh i hc nghin cu t trnh tin tin trong khu vc. ng dng CNTT-TT i mi phng php dy v hc, nng cao hiu qu o to, nghin cu v qun l trong tt c cc n v ca HQGHN.

C s h tng CNTT-TT l mt b phn quan trng trong kt cu h tng ca HQGHN, c u tin u t, pht trin, m bo hin i, ng b, qun l v khai thc hiu qu. Pht trin c s h tng CNTT-TT nhm to c s cho pht trin v ng dng CNTT-TT phc v o to trnh ng cp quc t, nghin cu ng dng v qun l.

K hoch pht trin h tng CNTT-TT phi m bo p ng yu cu s dng ca cn b v sinh vin HQGHN trong nghin cu v hc tp, cng nh p ng nhu cu qun l ca HQGHN v ca cc n v thnh vin ti cc c s H Ni v Ha Lc.

Xy dng h tng CNTT-TT phi i i vi trin khai cc ng dng khai thc c hiu qu, ng thi c tm nhn xa, phn tch thit k h thng c tnh m, cho php d dng m rng v quy m v nng cp v cng ngh.

1.4. nh gi chung v tnh hnh thc hin K hoch tng th v pht trin v ng dng CNTT HQGHN giai on 2002-2007.

HQGHN xy dng K hoch tng th pht trin v ng dng cng ngh thng tin i hc Quc gia H Ni giai on 2002-2005; K hoch ng dng v pht trin CNTT ca HQGHN n nm 2007. Trong 5 nm qua, v c bn HQGHN thc hin cc mc tiu quan trng ra trong nhng k hoch ny, xy dng nhng iu kin ban u cho mt kt cu h tng v thng tin, gp phn nng cao ng k hiu qu cng tc qun l, o to v nghin cu khoa hc; ng thi cung cp ngun nhn lc CNTT vi quy m ngy cng nhiu c v cht v lng cho nn kinh t Vit Nam. Trong cng vic nghin cu v pht trin, c mt s cng trnh c cng b trn cc tp ch v hi ngh uy tn quc t v CNTT. Mt s n v v c nhn c nhng gii thng cao cp quc gia v sn phm CNTT. Mt s thnh tu chnh trong cc hot ng v CNTT va qua l:

1.4.1. V o to ngun nhn lc CNTT

Loi hnh o to CNTT trong thi gian qua c a dng ha bao gm o to bc c nhn, thc s v tin s. S ging vin CNTT tng gp i trong 5 nm qua. Mt s n v trong HQGHN c nhng chng trnh o to CNTT theo ng cp quc t. Ngoi ra, nhiu chng trnh o to hp tc nc ngoi c thnh lp nh chng trnh i hc Php (PUF) v Thng tin - H thng - Cng ngh (IST) gp phn nng cao cht lng o to v mi trng o to, cng nh i ng ging vin v CNTT ca HQGHN. o to c hng nghn c nhn, hng trm thc s. Sinh vin ngnh CNTT ca HQGHN c truyn thng t gii cao trong cc k thi quc t v quc gia, p ng c yu cu cao ca th trng tuyn dng. Mt s thnh tu c th c nu trong cc bng thng k di y.

Bng 1: S sinh vin tt nghip CNTT, Ton Tin ng dng giai on 2001-2007

2001200220032004200520062007Tng

Trng HCN1871771671491961971841257

Trng HKH

T nhin180202198102891191171007

Tng3673793652512853163012264

Bng 2: S ging vin CNTT, Ton Tin ng dng giai on 2001-2007

2001200220032004200520062007

Trng HCN25273135354758

Trng HKH

T nhin13151618192020

Tng38424753546778

* Ghi ch: S liu trn cha tnh cc cn b v hu, cc cn b chuyn i, cc cn b ct hp ng trong giai on 2001-2007.

Bng 3: S gii thng sinh vin v Olympic Tin hc cc nm 2003-2007

20032004200520062007

Gii nht 1313

Gii nh 23223

Gii ba14575

Gii kh. Khch3122

1.4.2. Nghin cu v CNTT

Trong thi gian qua cc trng HKHTN, HCN, v Vin CNTT thc hin 3 ti cp nh nc, 1 ti cp thnh ph, 17 ti NCCB v CNTT, 4 ti trng im, 5 ti c bit HQGHN v hng chc ti HQGHN. Nghin cu v CNTT gp phn tip thu cc kin thc hin i, i mi chng trnh o to, pht trin cc sn phm CNTT v tip cn trnh CNTT ca th gii phc v o to, nghin cu ti HQGHN v tng bc phc v nhu cu ca Nh nc v x hi. Cc hng nghin cu ngy cng c a dng ha.

Trng HCN tp trung nghin cu theo cc ch thuc cc chuyn ngnh Khoa hc my tnh, Mng v truyn thng my tnh, Cc h thng thng tin, Cng ngh phn mm vi 4 ti trng im GQGHN v 51 ti cp HQGHN giao cho trng qun l ( ti QC) Vin CNTT i su nghin cu cc phng php ton hc trong x l nh v x l thng tin, tr tu nhn to, ng dng CNTT, dy v hc in t, Trng HKHTN vi cc hng nghin cu tp trung l m bo ton hc cho h thng my tnh, tnh ton khoa hc.

Trong giai on 2002-2007, c hn 100 bi bo v CNTT c cng b trn cc tp ch v hi ngh quc gia, quc t. HQGHN c nhng sn phm CNTT tham d cc hi ch KHCN ton quc (TechMart), tham d VIFOTEC, v cc k thi sng to ton quc. Nm 2006, sn phm Mr.TEST ca Trung tm nghin cu v pht trin Cng ngh phn mm thuc Trng HCN t gii nht ti cuc thi Nhn ti t Vit v pht huy tt hiu qu trong nhng nm va qua.

1.4.3. ng dng CNTT

Nhn thc v ng dng CNTT trong ton HQGHN tng bc c nng cao. Nhiu kha hc, hun luyn v s dng mng, h thng qun l vn bn v h s cng vic c t chc. Hin ti 100% cn b qun l s dng mng VNUnet trong cng tc qun l vn th, cn b v sinh vin ca mt s n v c th im cung cp cc dch v internet phc v o to cht lng cao, o to lin kt quc t.

Ti cc trng, khoa trc thuc t chc cc trung tm truy cp internet phc v sinh vin, nhiu phng kt ni o to t xa vi trang thit b hin i. Trung tm Thng tin th vin bc u trin khai th vin in t phc v bn c. ng dng CNTT trong o to v qun l o to, nghin cu khoa hc c y mnh, thc hin th im tng bc i hc s ha, cc n v o to trin khai o to th im cc m hnh o to in t, u t cho cc phn mm phc v o to, qun l v nghin cu khoa hc c tng cng ng k t nhiu ngun khc nhau, HQGHN hon tt mt s phn mm quan trng phc v o to theo tn ch v cht lng cao v s a vo hot ng trong thi gian ti.

H thng Qun l o to v qun l ngi hc HQGHN theo hc ch tn ch c xy dng v ang c hon thin.

T chc nghin cu, xy dng v trin khai h thng e-Learning trn h tng cng ngh mng ca HQGHN. Trin khai cc dch v thng tin phc v dy v hc (a bi ging, bi tp, thi kha biu, trao i, hi p gia gio vin, sinh vin) trn VNUnet/Internet.

1.4.4. C s h tng CNTT

Mng VNUnet bao ph mt phm vi a l vi ng knh gn 10 km, vi trn 3000 my tnh, gn 100 my ch dch v, thit b mng p ng nhu cu vn hnh c bn hin nay. Ngoi ng thu bao kt ni Internet qua Viettel, mng VNUnet cn c hai tuyn kt ni vi bn ngoi: ng kt ni vi mng VinaREN bng cp quang (vi tc hin nay l 45Mbps, sp nng ln 155Mbps) v ng kt ni vi mng cc c quan ng v Chnh ph (do n 112 xy dng) bng cp quang (tuy nhin, thc t cha a vo khai thc).

hu ht cc n v c h tng mng LAN. Mt s t n v (Vn phng HQGHN, Trng HNN, Trng HKT, Vin CNTT ...) c h tng CNTT-TT tng i tt, Trng HCN c c s h tng CNTT-TT mc tt. i a s cc n v khc, s lng my tnh cho cn b s dng trong cng vic v c bn p ng c yu cu cng tc nhng ni chung cc my ch cn thiu v s lng v km v cht lng so vi nhu cu ng dng. Cc n v o to c cc phng thc hnh my tnh phc v thc tp v cho sinh vin khai thc thng tin.

HQGHN l mt trong nhng n v u tin tham gia VinaREN. VNUnet kt ni vi mng VinaREN bng tuyn cp quang, hin ang kh nng khai thc lin thng vi cc c s o to v nghin cu nc ngoi vi tc kt ni cho Vit Nam l 45Mbps. Hin nay, nhiu ti liu in t ca cc c s o to v nghin cu trn th gii c tham gia TEIN2 c cung cp ln mng ny v cn b sinh vin HQGHN c th khai thc thng xuyn. c bit, mt s n v nh Trng HCN, Trng HKHTN t chc thnh cng mt s hi tho t xa qua mng (video conferencing) vi cc i hc khc nc ngoi thng qua ng truyn VinaREN/TEIN2. Trong thi gian ti cn chun b iu kin k thut khai thc tt hn, nhiu n v khc trong HQGHN c th s dng cc dch v ca VinaREN.

Tuy nhin, cn kh nhiu nhng bt cp v khim khuyt th hin s nhn thc, u t sc ngi sc ca cho pht trin v ng dng CNTT-TT l cha tng xng vi tm vc cn c ca HQGHN, kt qu thu c trong mt s hot ng cha tng xng vi k vng v u t. Chi tit hn v thc hin k hoch CNTT giai on 2002-2007 c nu trong phn Ph lc.

II. MC TIU, PHNG HNG PHT TRIN V NG DNG CNTT-TT N NM 2012, TM NHN CHIN LC N NM 2020

Pht trin v ng dng CNTT nng cao cht lng, hiu qu o to, nghin cu khoa hc, qun l v y mnh hi nhp quc t HQGHN.

o to ngun nhn lc CNTT-TT

Pht trin mnh v quy m v cht lng ngun nhn lc cng ngh thng tin ti HQGHN, gp phn tng cng nhn lc CNTT-TT ca t nc, p ng yu cu ca s nghip cng nghip ha, hin i ha. Ch o to nhn lc CNTT-TT v nng cao trnh CNTT-TT ca cn b vin chc ca chnh HQGHN.

n nm 2020, t trnh quc t v o to nhn lc cng ngh thng tin i vi tt c cc ngnh, chuyn ngnh CNTT-TT, t trnh tng ng vi trng trong nhm 100 trng mnh nht v CNTT-TT Chu , nhm 500 trng trn th gii.

Cc chng trnh o to c cp nht hng nm, bm st nhu cu x hi v vi nhng khi nim v thnh tu tin tin c gii hn lm cc nc tha nhn a vo ging dy.

Thc hin vic lin kt a ngnh, a lnh vc trong o to ngun nhn lc CNTT-TT. M nhng ngnh / nhm ngnh / lin ngnh mi (th im) vi CNTT-TT lm trung tm, m bo p ng nhu cu thc tin x hi Vit Nam v th trng CNTT-TT trn th gii.

Nghin cu khoa hc CNTT-TT

Cc nghin cu cn tp trung vo pht huy th mnh ca HQGHN, p ng yu cu khoa hc v ng dng ca CNTT-TT trong 10 nm ti cng nh cc yu cu t thc tin kinh t x hi ca Vit Nam, tp trung nhiu vo tng tc ngi my tnh (giao din ngi dng t nhin), x l ngn ng t nhin, cng ngh tri thc, cng ngh Internet th h mi, dch v a phng tin, dch v thng tin phc v i mi phng php dy v hc cng nh cc dch v thng tin lin quan n chm sc sc khe, y t cng ng, tnh ton khoa hc phc v qun l ti nguyn, d bo v phng nga thin tai,

n nm 2012, khng nh v tr trong s nhng c s nghin cu khoa hc hng u v CNTT-TT ca quc gia, gp phn nng cao cht lng o to t chun quc t, v vo s pht trin ca ngnh cng nghip CNTT.

n nm 2020, phn u tr thnh trung tm v nghin cu khoa hc v chuyn giao CNTT-TT hng u ca Vit Nam, p ng nhu cu th trng CNTT-TT trong v ngoi nc. t tiu ch mi nm c 50% s tin s CNTT-TT c t nht 1 cng b trn tp ch quc t hoc/v hi ngh quc t uy tn v CNTT-TT.

ng dng CNTT-TT trong cng tc qun l hnh chnh, o to v nghin cu HQGHN

Tng bc khc phc nhng khim khuyt v ng dng CNTT-TT ca HQGHN tip cn nhanh nhng ng dng v cung cp dch v hng li n ngi dng trong HQGHN v nhng thnh tu mi ca CNTT-TT.

Cc ng dng CNTT-TT cn c tch hp hu c, theo cc gii php v chun ha c quy nh, thng sut trn VNUnet, nh hng s dng pht trin cc h thng m ngun m v khai tc hiu qu cc u t ln v CNTT-TT nh cc d n C1.2 v C2.1 cho ton HQGHN.

n nm 2012, 100% cn b v sinh vin c ti khon VNUnet vi khng gian lm vic trn mng ln, c th truy cp c trong ton phm vi lm vic v k tc x sinh vin, p ng nhu cu s dng cc cc dch v trao i thng tin, tnh ton x l thng tin, khai thc ti nguyn hc tp nghin cu ca VNUnet, VinaREN v Internet; Phn u tt c cc ging vin u gii thiu gio n v ti liu tham kho trn VNUnet trc khi ging bi. 100% ging vin HQGHN c trang web ring phc v cng tc ging dy theo hnh thc tn ch; Trin khai cng thng tin HQGHN, tch hp cc cng thng tin ca cc n v thng qua CSDL dng chung ti Trung tm d liu ca HQGHN.

n nm 2020, tip tc hon thin v hin i ha cng tc qun l ti HQGHN v cc n v thnh vin, tin ti i hc s ha vi vic tin hc ha cng tc qun l - o to nghin cu - ng dng c s h tr cao ca cc h thng tin hc, c cng giao tip in t trong v ngoi n v, v.v. Chi tit hn v mt i hc s ha c nu trong phn Ph lc.

C s h tng CNTT-TT

C s h tng CNTT-TT phi c xy dng ng b, hin i ha p ng c vic thc hin cc mc tiu nu trong cc mc 5.2.1, 5.2.2, 5.2.3; nh hng pht trin cc h thng m ngun m, theo cc tiu chun h thng m, cho php d dng m rng v quy m, nng cp v cng ngh.

Cng tc xy dng h tng CNTT-TT cn i trc mt bc thc y s pht trin cc dch v v ng dng CNTT theo nh hng pht trin h tng CNTT-TT phi i i vi vic trin khai cc ng dng khai thc c hiu qu.

Tm thm nhng hnh thc kt ni v nng cp kp thi cc ng truyn sn VinaREN, VINASAT-1 (kt ni Internet qua v tinh), AI3/SOI, ...

n nm 2012, h thng c s h tng CNTT-TT phi c hon thin mc c bn, s dng cng ngh hin i, ng b, p ng tt yu cu o to theo tn ch HQGHN, cung cp c dch v thng sut cho 30.000 ngi s dng; Trin khai trng im gii php s dng cc h thng m ngun m cho h thng my tnh ca ngi dng cui, cc dch v c bn ca mng nh LDAP, Portal, CMS, Mail, eLearning, tnh ton x l thng tin t xa cng nh cc gii php m bo an ninh v gim st mng v hng dn trin khai ng b trong ton HQGHN; Cc n v u c y h thng my tnh, kt ni intranet vi tc ng truyn cao, p ng yu cu s dng ca cn b v sinh vin HQGHN trong nghin cu, ging dy v hc tp.

n nm 2020, HQGHN l trung tm nghin cu v o to vi h thng c s h tng CNTT-TT hin i, ng b, ngang tm vi cc trng i hc ln trong khu vc Chu , p ng c bn nhu cu kt ni con ngi, m bo mi trng CNTT-TT hin i; cung cp c dch v thng sut cho 50.000 ngi s dng.

III. NI DUNG V CH TIU PHT TRIN CNTT-TT N NM 2012

3.1. o to CNTT-TT

Tng cng xy dng i ng ging vin, nng cao cht lng v s lng ging vin CNTT, in t, vin thng cc c s trong HQGHN nhm cung cp ging vin cho cc trng i hc v c s o to khc trong nc.

Tng cng i ng ging dy CNTT-TT v trin khai, vn hnh cc thit b, ng dng v dch v CNTT-TT ti cc n v thnh vin khng o to v CNTT-TT.

To c chuyn bin t ph v cht lng o to. Phn u n nm 2012 o to CNTT, in t, vin thng bc i hc t trnh tin tin trong khu vc ASEAN.

y mnh o to nhn lc phc v nhu cu pht trin ca cc doanh nghip trong lnh vc CNTT-TT.

Tng cng o to nhn lc cho ng dng CNTT.

Ch tiu c th n nm 2012:

Cc n v o to v CNTT-TT trong HQGHN m bo t l 15 sinh vin/1 ging vin;

C 35% sinh vin cng ngh thng tin, in t, vin thng tt nghip HQGHN c kh nng chuyn mn v ngoi ng hc tp nghin cu tip nc ngoi hoc tham gia th trng lao ng quc t. n nm 2020 o to cng ngh thng tin, in t, vin thng ti HQGHN t trnh quc t; 75% sinh vin cng ngh thng tin, in t, vin thng tt nghip cc trng i hc thnh vin (Trng HCN, Trng HKHTN) c kh nng chuyn mn v ngoi ng hc tp nghin cu tip nc ngoi hoc tham gia th trng lao ng quc t.

o to thm 1500 ngi c chuyn mn v cng ngh thng tin, in t, vin thng, trong s 30% c trnh Thc s tr ln.

o to b sung v/hoc nng cao trnh CNTT cho 1.000 cn b chuyn trch cho cc doanh nghip, c quan, t chc,

o to cho 500 lt cn b ca HQGHN v CNTT-TT m bo cho cng tc ging dy, tin hc ha v s dng, vn hnh tt cc dch v, ng dng v trin khai c s h tng ca cc n v thnh vin, lm nng ct thc y CNTT-TT h tr o to v nghin cu i vi mi ngnh, chuyn ngnh trong HQGHN.

M o to theo nhm ngnh CNTT v xy dng mt s chng trnh o to lin ngnh vi CNTT-TT lm trung tm.

3.2. Nghin cu CNTT-TT

Nghin cu CNTT-TT theo hng phc v o to cht lng cao, o to trnh quc t v khu vc, tin ti phc v nhu cu trong nc, tng bc xut khu mt s sn phm ra nc ngoi.

T nay n nm 2012, cc hng nghin cu v CNTT-TT HQGHN cn tip tc chuyn su v c s ton hc trong CNTT-TT, khoa hc my tnh, mng v truyn thng my tnh, cc h thng thng tin, cng ngh phn mm, k thut my tnh, tng tc ngi - my.

Cc ch nghin cu phi hp gia cc n v trong v ngoi HQGHN bao gm: Cc bi ton m phng, d bo, iu khin; x l ting Vit; tnh ton qui m ln; tnh ton li, tnh ton khp ni - di ng; phn mm nhng, h thng nhng v thi gian thc; an ton thng tin; x l nh; h thng tin a l (GIS); tin sinh hc; h thng tin qun l; Cn ch n cc nghin cu lin ngnh c lin quan n CNTT-TT trong tng n v v trong HQGHN.

Trng HCN gn kt nghin cu vi o to, m bo cc cn b ging dy tham gia nghin cu, xy dng nhng nhm nghin cu mnh, tip tc xy dng nhng sn phm phn mm c uy tn, c ng dng rng ri. Trng i u trong o to ngun nhn lc bc cao (t i hc n tin s), ng cp quc t v CNTT-TT, thc hin m hnh lin kt hn lm cng nghip v cung cp ngun lc trnh cao cho th trng CNTT trong nc v quc t. Trng HCN tip tc y mnh trin khai i hc s ha, trin khai tt h thng e-learning cng vi Vin CNTT v cc n v lin quan. Trng HCN cng c nhim v hp tc cht ch v ton din vi Vin CNTT thc y nghin cu v ng dng CNTT, th hin tt m hnh hp tc trng - vin trong HQGHN.

Vin CNTT tp trung cng c t chc, tng cng i ng nghin cu v pht trin, ng thi t chc li cc phng/nhm nghin cu chuyn ngnh CNTT-TT. Vin CNTT khng ch thc hin nhng nghin cu c bn v CNTT-TT, m cn nghin cu v chuyn giao cng ngh, ng dng CNTT-TT vo thc tin qun l, o to v nghin cu ca ton HQGHN. Vin CNTT cn thc hin tt cc chc nng: nghin cu, o to bc cao (trnh cao hc tr ln) v nghin cu ng dng CNTT-TT. Cng vi Trng HCN v cc n v khc thc hin tt m hnh hp tc vin - trng trong o to bc cao, nghin cu v ng dng CNTT-TT, t chc dch v CNTT-TT, trong c vn hnh, duy tr v khai thc h thng VNUnet, e-learning, v.v.

Trng HKHTN tip tc tp trung vo cc hng nghin cu hnh thnh ti Khoa Ton C Tin hc v cc hng nghin cu v tnh ton khoa hc ti cc Khoa trong trng. Trung tm tnh ton hiu nng cao ng vai tr u mi lin kt, hp tc gia cc n v, y mnh ng dng Tin hc trong tt c cc ngnh KHTN nh Ton hc, C hc, Vt l, ha hc, Sinh hc, a l, a cht, Mi trng, Kh tng Thu vn Hi dng hc da trn nn tng tnh ton li v tnh ton hiu nng cao.

Trung tm thng tin th vin m bo tt vic phc v nghin cu ca cc n v, cung cp kp thi cc thng tin KHCN, KHXH v tm ti nhiu ngun t liu khoa hc trong v ngoi nc phc v o to v nghin cu ca HQGHN. Tham gia tch cc v nhng cng vic lin quan ca i hc s ha nh xut bn s, qun l v dch v ti liu s, v.v. Trung tm cn phi hp tt vi VNUnet v cc n v lin quan m bo h thng hc liu v nghin cu kp thi cho tt c cn b v sinh vin HQGHN, cng nh lin kt vi cc ngun hc liu c php t cc i tc trong nc v nc ngoi.

Cc n v trn cn u tin cho cc ti nghin cu phc v nhu cu thc tin Vit Nam, gn vi k hoch chin lc pht trin HQGHN; t chc nghin cu khoa hc kt hp vi trin khai ng dng trn c s lin kt vi cc doanh nghip CNTT-TT trong v ngoi nc.

T nay n nm 2012 c 2 3 nhm nghin cu mnh, tiu biu v CNTT-TT.

3.3. ng dng CNTT-TT

T chc nh gi cc h thng trin khai, c rt kinh nghim, t chc iu chnh, cp nht, thay th cc quy trnh nghip v, cc h thng phn mm, ph hp v p ng yu cu qun l ca HQGHN ni chung v cc n v ni ring. Tng bc nng cao cht lng cc dch v.

Xy dng cc gii php dch v v chun ha vic trao i d liu v thng tin trong HQGHN. Khuyn khch s dng cc dch v trn nn m ngun m v s dng ngun m trong o to, nghin cu v ng dng.

Tip tc xy dng v t chc trin khai cc h thng thng tin qun l thng nht trong HQGHN, kt ni lin thng gia HQGHN vi cc n v cng nh gia HQGHN v Chnh ph, cc B, Ban, Ngnh trung ng v a phng.

Nng cp v bo tr thng xuyn h thng website ca HQGHN v cc n v thnh vin, nh mt cng in t (portal) th hin c bn cc hot ng ca HQGHN v cc n v thnh vin.

Xy dng v hon thin cc CSDL s ha ca HQGHN v cc n v phc v cng tc qun l v iu hnh.

Xy dng v hon thin cc c s hc liu s ha, cc ti liu in t, xut bn s nhm p ng yu cu nghin cu v p ng yu cu o to theo tn ch.

Xy dng v th nghim cc c ch lin kt, trao i thng tin qun l vi cc i hc trong v ngoi nc.

Trin khai cc dch v thoi (VoIP), hi tho trc tuyn (Video Conferencing) trn h tng mng VNUnet, VinaREN,

Cung cp ti khon truy cp VNUnet cho tt c cn b, hc sinh, sinh vin, hc vin cao hc v nghin cu sinh ca HQGHN. Xy dng cc knh thng tin cu hc vin, sinh vin, gp phn gii thiu hnh nh ca HQGHN n ng o cc tng lp trong v ngoi nc.

i mi cng tc qun l, xy dng c ch qun l dch v, tng bc nng cao cht lng cc dch v CNTT-TT ca HQGHN.

Tng bc hon thin cc h thng thng tin, tch hp v hng ti hon thin cng thng tin HQGHN.

3.4. C s h tng v dch v CNTT-TT

Nng tc ng truy cp Internet quc t thng mi hin nay t 10Mbps hin nay ln 20Mbps vo nm 2012, ng Internet quc t nghin cu gio dc t 45Mbps ln 155Mbps v theo kh nng ca VinaREN. Nng tc ng truy cp Internet trong nc ln 200Mbps thng mi v trn 155Mbps theo ng VinaREN.

Xy dng m hnh tng th c s h tng mng a dch v m bo cc tiu chun an ton, an ninh, thng sut, n nh; vi quy m v cht lng tng t cc trng i hc trong nhm BESETOHA, p ng nhu cu s dng ca khong 50.000 ngi dng (2008-2009).

Xy dng l trnh trin khai nng cp, tng bc hon thin VNUnet theo m hnh tng th xy dng ti H Ni cng nh cc phng n di chuyn, b sung, xy dng mi ti Ha Lc vo nm 2013.

Mt s ch tiu c bn v c s h tng mng qua mt s mc thi gian:

Trin khai kt ni VinaREN/TEIN2 n tt c cc n v o to v c quan HQGHN. Trin khai gii php tm thi cho h thng Email, p ng yu cu bc thit phc v cng tc o to theo m hnh tn ch. (2009).

Xy dng h thng ghp ni trung tm, v cc im u mi ti cc n v thnh vin ln, m bo cc yu cu an ton, an ninh (khng ngng tr khi c s c ca mt vi b phn thit b hay s c in, c gii php chng virus, spyware, spam, chng tn cng t bn trong v bn ngoi) (2009).

Trin khai kt ni VNUnet n cc im hin cha c kt ni (t cp b mn tr ln) (2009).

Xy dng h thng Email hon chnh p ng nhu cu s dng ca tt c cn b, sinh vin vi dung lng lu tr ln, thn thin, ngn chn hiu qu vn nn th rc, virus, spyware (2009).

T chc bc u Portal, trung tm d liu, khng gian c nhn cho o to (hc tp) v nghin cu, e-learning, tnh ton khoa hc k thut, bi ging trc tuyn v hi tho trc tuyn trong v ngoi nc (qua VinaREN, TEIN2, APAN, AI3-SOI, BESETOHA, ). Hon thnh trang b Video conferencing n c quan HQGHN v 5 trng i hc thnh vin (2009).

Hon thin c s h tng mng ti mt s n v trng im v t chc li m hnh qun tr ton b h thng (2010)

Trin khai bc u ph sng mng khng dy (2008-2009).

n nm 2015, hon thnh kt cu h tng k thut VNUnet ca HQGHN c quy m v cht lng tng ng mng thng tin ca cc trng i hc tin tin trong khu vc.

Xc tin kh nng kt ni Internet qua v tinh VINASAT-1 v thu/pht vi cc i tc hp tc khoa hc k thut trong khu vc (AI3-SOI).

T chc li h thng iu hnh, qun tr ton VNUnet. Thit lp c ch lm vic, cng tc v m bo h tng v dch v CNTT-TT gia cc n v trong HQGHN vi s quan tm v h tr thng xuyn ca HQG HN.

Ci tin m hnh t chc v c ch iu hnh, qun tr h thng thng tin ca HQG HN, c ch t chc v vn hnh ca Trung tm VNUnet.

Kin ton, y mnh vai tr v hot ng ca Trung tm tch hp d liu HQGHN.

Chuyn dn tng bc sang s dng cc phn mm t do v ngun m trong lnh vc o to nghin cu v mt phn trong lnh vc tin hc ha qun l hnh chnh, trong cc dch v mng.

Nghin cu ng dng cng ngh mng mi, IPv6.

i vi cc n v thnh vin:

Kin ton h tng mng: pht trin h thng ng cp mng kt ni n tt c cc b phn ca n v.

Trang b thm my ch, trin khai tin hc ha cng tc qun l iu hnh, qun l o to theo phng thc tn ch.

Xy dng h thng lu tr d liu bn vng, xy dng thm cc CSDL tc nghip v trin khai kho d liu ca n v.

Tng thm s lng my tnh v cc phng my dnh cho sinh vin s dng t hc, tra cu ti liu, tm kim thng tin trong khu vc ging ng.

Tng cng cng tc t chc qun tr mng v c ch thch hp tuyn v m bo iu kin lm vic cho cn b CNTT-TT; tng cng lc lng cn b chuyn mn CNTT-TT v c s lng v cht lng.

Pht huy tt cc phng chuyn dng CNTT-TT v cc ging ng hin i c trang b thit b multimedia cho cng tc o to, nghin cu v hp tc.

Xy dng thm cc phng hc c trang thit b multimedia i mi ging dy c ng dng CNTT-TT m bo tnh hiu qu v tin li trong s dng.

IV. CC GII PHP

1. Nng cao nhn thc v vai tr, v tr ca CNTT-TT trong mi hot ng ca HQGHN.

2. Cc n v kin ton Ban ch o CNTT, xy dng k hoch chi tit trin khai K hoch pht trin v ng dng CNTT-TT ti n v.

3. Kin ton VNUnet v t chc, chc nng, nhim v v c ch vn hnh.

4. R sot, hon thin h thng chnh sch theo hng khuyn khch pht trin CNTT-TT.

5. y mnh vic i mi chng trnh o to v a dng ha cc hnh thc o to nhn lc cng ngh thng tin.

6. Tng cng lin kt hp tc gia cc n v trong HQGHN, vi cc t chc, doanh nghip c uy tn trong v ngoi nc.

7. Thc hin nh gi kim nh cht lng o to theo chun AUN, ABET v nhng chun mc kim nh ca HQGHN v ca B GD-T ban hnh.

8. Tng cng dy ting Anh v dy cng ngh thng tin truyn thng bng ting Anh.

9. u tin trin khai cc nhm nghin cu mnh v CNTT-TT theo cc tiu ch ca HQGHN.

10. Cng c v tng cng i ng chuyn nghip v CNTT-TT, c cn b ging dy, nghin cu v trin khai ng dng CNTT cc n v.

11. o to nng cao nghip v cho cc cn b chuyn trch v CNTT-TT cc n v (qun tr mng, ph trch tin hc ha, thit b CNTT n v). o to k nng s dng cc ng dng v cng c CNTT-TT cho cc cn b, ging vin cc ngnh khc. Khc phc tnh trng thiu ht hin nay v i ng chuyn trch v cc hot ng v dch v CNTT-TT hin nay cc n v.

12. u tin kinh ph hng nm cho nng cp, duy tr h tng CNTT-TT (h thng mng my tnh, trang thit b, cc ng dng c trin khai, ) theo nhng k hoch v l trnh ng b, hiu qu.

13. Thnh lp t cng tc chun b cc yu cu v tham gia t vn, thit k h tng c s v dch v CNTT-TT ti Ha Lc.

V. T CHC THC HIN

1. Cn c vo K hoch pht trin CNTT ca HQGHN, th trng cc n v c trch nhim t chc xy dng k hoch pht trin v ng dng CNTT-TT ti n v mnh, trin khai cc ni dung ng dng v pht trin CNTT-TT lin quan ti cc lnh vc c phn cng ph trch, xy dng l trnh v tiu ch trin khai chi tit ph hp vi ch o chung ca HQGHN. a nhim v pht trin CNTT vo k hoch nhim v tng nm hc v d ton kinh ph trong k hoch hng nm trnh HQGHN xem xt, cp kinh ph thc hin theo cc quy nh hin hnh ca Nh nc v ca HQGHN.

2. Ban Khoa hc Cng ngh ch tr v phi hp vi cc ban lin quan ch o cc n v nghin cu pht trin CNTT-TT v nghin cu ng dng CNTT-TT. L b phn thng trc ca Ban Ch o CNTT, tham mu, t vn cho Gim c HQGHN ch o, qun l cho mi hot ng trin khai v lnh vc CNTT theo chc nng nhim v ca Ban

3. Ban K hoch Ti chnh l u mi phi hp vi Ban Khoa hc cng ngh c trch nhim xem xt u tin b tr ngn sch cho cc hot ng u t, xy dng chnh sch ng dng v pht trin CNTT.

4. Ban o to phi hp vi cc ban lin quan, cc n v tip tc thc hin chin lc i mi chng trnh o to CNTT, phng php dy v hc theo hc ch tn ch c ng dng CNTT-TT; ch o gim st, kim tra cht lng o to, m rng quy m (c v cht lng v s lng), c bit l ngun nhn lc CNTT-TT v loi hnh o to. Hng nm tng hp bo co v tnh hnh o to ngun nhn lc CNTT-TT. L u mi xy dng, trin khai phn mm qun l lin quan n o to, hng nm tng hp bo co v tnh hnh o to ngun nhn lc CNTT-TT.

5. Ban T chc cn b c k hoch dnh mt phn kinh ph o to bi dng cn b hng nm u tin cho vic t chc cc lp o to nng cao k nng v CNTT cho cn b, vin chc ca HQGHN. L u mi xy dng k hoch, l trnh o to cn b ging dy v nghin cu trong lnh vc CNTT-TT ca HQGHN.

6. Ban Cng tc CT HSSV ch tr v phi hp vi cc Ban lin quan tip tc t chc tuyn truyn, nng cao nhn thc cho mi thnh vin ca HQGHN v tm quan trng v tim nng ca CNTT-TT. L u mi cng c nng cp v duy tr trang web ca HQGHN, m bo cc ni dung c ng ti trn cc websites ca cc n v thnh vin thuc HQGHN theo Portal mt cch nht qun.

7. Vn phng HQGHN l u mi xy dng h thng thng tin tch hp, trin khai cc phn mm h tr iu hnh tc nghip v ng dng CNTT phc v qun l, iu hnh.

8. Ban xy dng c bn ch tr v phi hp vi cc ban lin quan ch o Trung tm pht trin v qun l th HQGHN ti Ha Lc v cc n v lin quan khn trng, su st thc hin nghim tc thit k h tng k thut ca mng thng tin ti Ha Lc.

9. Vin CNTT, phi hp vi Vn phng HQGHN v cc Ban chc nng lin quan v phi hp vi Trng HCN m bo tt h tng CNTT-TT, vn hnh v pht trin VNUnet v t chc trin khai rng ri cc dch v CNTT-TT, trong c xy dng v vn hnh trung tm tch hp d liu, xy dng Portal ca HQGHN, v.v..

10. Trng HCN, Trng HKHTN, Vin CNTT m bo o to nhn lc cc trnh CNTT-TT theo chc nng nhim v c giao, tip tc y mnh nghin cu v thc hin kt hp nghin cu vi o to. Trng HCN tip tc trin khai m hnh i hc s ha, thc thi th im cc m hnh o to in t, t nm 2010 nhn rng m hnh i hc s ha sang cc n v ca HQGHN, cng Vin CNTT m bo h tng v dch v CNTT-TT, t chc o to k nng CNTT-TT cho cc cn b trong HQGHN.

11. Vin CNTT, Trng HCN, Trng HKHTN, Trung tm Thng tin Th vin v Vn phng HQGHN phi hp khai thc hiu qu v chia s s dng thit b v ti nguyn thng tin n mi thnh vin trong HQGHN.

12. Cc d n ca HQGHN v cc n v thnh vin ang c trin khai cn iu chnh li cho ph hp vi tinh thn v ni dung ca K hoch ny.

13. Th trng cc n v trc thuc bo co Gim c HQGHN v tnh hnh trin khai thc hin nhim v pht trin CNTT hng nm ti n v.

14. Vn phng v cc ban chc nng, th trng cc n v thuc HQGHN c trch nhim trin khai thc hin K hoch ny.

GIM C

GS.TS. Mai Trng Nhun

PH LC

A. TNH HNH THC HIN K HOCH TNG TH 2002-2007 V CNTT

1. Kt qu t c

1.1.o to ngun nhn lc CNTT

o to ngnh CNTT HQGHN trong thi gian qua pht trin mnh tt c cc bc t o to bc c nhn, thc s, n tin s. Chng trnh o to c ci tin theo hng a cht lng o to t chun khu vc. Mt s n v trong HQGHN c nhng chng trnh o to CNTT theo ng cp quc t. Ngoi ra, nhiu chng trnh o to hp tc nc ngoi c thit lp nh chng trnh i hc Php (PUF) v Thng tin- H thng Cng ngh (IST) gp phn nng cao cht lng o to v mi trng o to, nng cao trnh cho i ng ging vin v CNTT-TT ca HQGHN.

Cho n nay c 2264 c nhn, 850 thc s, v hng chc tin s tt nghip. Sinh vin ngnh CNTT ca HQGHN c truyn thng t gii cao trong cc k thi quc t, v p ng c yu cu cao ca th trng tuyn dng.

S ging vin CNTT bin ch trong giai on 2001-2007 tng ln theo tng nm, t s lng 38 ging vin nm 2001 tng ln 78 ging vin nm 2007.

Ngoi ra, bn cnh o to chnh quy cc c s o to ti HQGHN cn thc hin mt s lai hnh khc nh o to ti chc CNTT (Trng HCN, Trng HKHTN), o to cao ng CNTT (Trng HCN, Trng HKHTN), o to nghip v CNTT theo nhu cu ca cc c quan, doanh nghip (Vin CNTT). Trng HKHTN mi nm o to 90 sinh vin cao ng CNTT vo nm 2000 v 2001, Trng HCN o to 185 sinh vin cao ng CNTT trong cc nm 2001-2003. T nm 2002-2007 Trng HCN o to c 617 sinh vin h ti chc CNTT, Trng HKHTN o to gn 1000 sinh vin ti chc ton tin ng dng. Vin CNTT trin khai cc hot ng o to CNTT a dng, ch yu l ngn hn. Ti cc trng, khoa trc thuc t chc cc trung tm truy cp internet phc v sinh vin, nhiu phng kt ni o to t xa vi trang thit b hin i. Trung tm Thng tin th vin c nng cp thnh th vin in t phc v bn c. Tuy nhin, dch v thng tin c cung cp tc cha cao v mi ch phc v c nhu cu ca mt b phn, cha p ng cho ton th cn b v sinh vin ca HQGHN.

ng dng CNTT trong o to v qun l o to, nghin cu khoa hc c y mnh, thc hin th im tng bc i hc s ha, cc n v o to trin khai o to th im cc m hnh o to in t, u t cho cc phn mm phc v o to, qun l v nghin cu khoa hc c tng cng ng k t nhiu ngun khc nhau, HQGHN hon tt mt s phn mm quan trng phc v o to theo tn ch v cht lng cao v s a vo hot ng trong thi gian ti.

Nhn thc v ng dng CNTT trong ton HQGHN tng bc c nng cao. Nhiu kha hc, hun luyn v s dng mng, h thng Qun l vn bn v h s cng vic c t chc. Hin ti 100% cn b qun l s dng mng VNUnet trong cng tc qun l vn th, cn b v sinh vin ca mt s n v c th im cung cp cc dch v internet phc v o to cht lng cao, o to lin kt quc t.

1.2. Nghin cu v CNTT:

Trong thi gian qua cc trng H KHTN, H Cng ngh, v Vin CNTT thc hin 3 ti cp nh nc, 1 ti cp thnh ph, 4 ti Trng im HQGHN, 5 ti c bit HQGHN v hng chc ti HQGHN v ti NCCB v CNTT. HQGHN t chc nhiu hi tho khoa hc CNTT trong v ngoi nc.

Nghin cu v CNTT gp phn tip thu cc kin thc hin i, phn tch thit k cc phn mm, sn phm CNTT phc v o to, nghin cu ti HQGHN v tng bc phc v nhu cu ca Nh nc, v x hi. Cc hng nghin cu ngy cng c a dng ha.

Trng H Cng ngh l mt c s mnh ca Vit nam, vi nhng nghin cu thuc cc chuyn ngnh: Khoa hc my tnh, Mng v truyn thng my tnh, cc h thng tin, Cng ngh phn mm, ; Vin CNTT c nhng nghin cu tp trung v cc phng php ton hc, tnh ton khoa hc v cng ngh, ng dng CNTT: dy v hc in t, thit k c s d liu cho h thng tin a l,; Trng i hc Khoa hc t nhin vi ba hng nghin cu tp trung l tin hc l thuyt, tnh ton khoa hc, tin hc ng dng.

Mt s trung tm NCKH, phng th nghim chuyn v CNTT v ng dng CNTT c xy dng nh: Trung tm tnh ton hiu nng cao, Phng th nghim GIS v vin thm, Trung tm ng dng Tin hc trong ha hc, B mn L-Tin (Trng H Khoa hc T nhin); Trung tm Cng ngh Phn mm (Trng i hc Cng ngh); Trung tm mng my tnh v dch v trn mng (Vin CNTT); Phng th nghim Multimedia (Trng i hc Ngoi ng) l nhng c s to tin cho cc nghin cu c kh nng tham gia vo p ng nhu cu ngy cng ln ca th trng ng dng CNTT trong nc v tng bc tham gia vo th trng xut khu phn mm ca Quc gia.1.3. ng dng CNTT HQGHN:

HQGHN xy dng v t chc trin khai H thng Qun l vn bn v h s cng vic thng nht trong ton HQGHN. Trong nm 2006 2007, trin khai thng sut ti 10 im i din cho cc m hnh t chc ca HQGHN. H thng gip cho vic chuyn ti thng tin nhanh hn, rt ngn c thi gian gii quyt cng vic, mang li hiu qu ln trong cng tc qun l ca HQGHN, gp phn vo mc tiu nng cao cht lng dy v hc HQGHN.

H thng pht hnh trang thng tin in t CMS (Contents Management System) cng c xy dng v trin khai. Vic t chc xy dng website trang tin tc s kin, bn tin, tp ch khoa hc trn VNUnet/Internet thu ht hng triu lt truy cp, p ng yu cu cp nht thng tin thi s, tin tc hot ng o to, nghin cu khoa hc, T chc cc s kin nh giao lu trc tuyn trn h thng, gp phn gii thiu n ng o cn b, gio vin, sinh vin HQGHN cng nh c gi trong v ngoi nc tin tc mi nht v cc mt hot ng ca HQGHN.

H thng Qun l o to v qun l ngi hc HQGHN theo hc ch tn ch c xy dng v ang c hon thin. Trin khai ci t ti cc n v o to HQGHN trong nm 2007, v s tip tc trin khai v hon thnh trong nm 2008 tt c cc n v khc (c yu cu) trong ton HQGHN.

HQGHN ang trin khai xy dng c s hc liu s ha, tng bc hin i ha h thng th vin in t vi h thng ti liu, gio trnh, sch tham kho phong ph v s lng, m bo v cht lng, p ng yu cu o to theo tn ch HQGHN trong thi im hin ti cng nh thi gian ti.

T chc nghin cu, xy dng v trin khai h thng E-Learning trn h tng cng ngh mng ca HQGHN.

Xy dng, th nghim cc h thng thng tin qun l cn b, khoa hc cng ngh, ti chnh.

Cung cp cc dch v E-mail/Internet n ng o cn b, gio vin v sinh vin vi cht lng dch v tng bc c ci thin, n nh.

Trin khai cc dch v thng tin phc v dy v hc (a bi ging, bi tp, thi kha biu, trao i, hi p gia gio vin, sinh vin,) ln VNUnet/Internet.

T chc cc kha tp hun cho nhiu i tng ngi dng ti HQGHN v CNTT v s dng cc h thng phn mm phuc v yu cc cng vic.

1.4. C s h tng

Mng VNUnet bao ph mt phm vi a l vi ng knh gn 10 km. Theo c tnh, tng s my tnh ca ngi dng u cui khong trn 3000 my tnh. S my ch dch v khong 100. Thit b mng p ng nhu cu vn hnh hin nay. Tuy nhin, cha c thit b d phng khi hng hc. Hin nay, ang coi thit b ca Phng Th nghim mng Vin CNTT (thuc tiu d n C) l thit b d phng. VNUnet vn l mng tc thp (100 Mbps), cha p ng nhu cu ng truyn ca HQGHN. Khi nhu cu truyn thng tng cao c th nng tc mng xng sng v c ng cp quang, c th b sung thay th cc m un cng kt ni. Switch trung tm c cng Gigabit (GBIC) nhng cc n v cha c switch vi cng GBIC. Mt s tuyn cp chnh c th nng ln tc Gigabit trong tng lai gn.

i vi h thng truy cp t xa, HQGHN c thit b VPN v trin khai th nghim thnh cng. Tuy nhin, hin nay cha a vo trin khai v cp ti khon s dng rng ri c v trnh chuyn mn ca cn b k thut TT Qun tr mng cha tch hp c h thng thun tin cho ngi dng.

Ngoi ng thu bao kt ni Internet qua Viettel, mng VNUnet cn c hai tuyn kt ni vi bn ngoi: ng kt ni vi mng VinaREN bng cp quang (vi tc hin nay l 45Mbps, sp nng ln 155Mbps) v ng kt ni vi mng cc c quan ng v Chnh ph (do n 112 xy dng) bng cp quang (tuy nhin, thc t cha a vo khai thc).

H thng cc my ch dch v nh c u t ca n 112, h thng cc my ch dch v ca VNUnet c i mi, thay th cho cc my c. Nng lc ca cc my ch p ng yu cu dch v nh hin nay.

hu ht cc n v c h tng mng LAN. Mt s t n v (Vn phng HQG Trng HCN, Trng HNN, Trng H KT, Vin CNTT ...) c h tng CNTT-TT tng i tt, Trng H Cng ngh c c s h tng CNTT-TT mc tt. i a s cc n v khc, s lng my tnh cho cn b s dng trong cng vic v c bn p ng c yu cu cng tc nhng phn ln c hoc lc hu; h thng my ch dch v ni chung cn thiu v s lng v km v cht lng so vi nhu cu ng dng.

Cc n v o to c cc phng thc hnh my tnh phc v o to. Nhn chung, s lng my tnh tm p ng c yu cu c bn. Tuy nhin, cc phng my dnh cho sinh vin s dng VNUnet tra tm ti liu, t hc, v.v.. cn t.

Cc n v trc thuc c quy m rt khc nhau. Nng lc hin c ca tng n v v h tng c s vt cht, t chc h thng, qun tr v nhn lc CNTT-TT cng rt chnh lch. Quan trng hn na l s quan tm ca lnh o tng n v n ng dng CNTT ca n v mnh cn cha mc cao v khc nhau. mt s n v vic trin khai ng dng CNTT cn yu km. iu ny gy ra nhng kh khn phc tp nht nh cho vic xy dng h tng CNTT chung v t chc qun tr h thng thng tin thng nht ca HQGHN.

V nhn lc qun tr h thng ch c mt s t n v c cn b k thut chuyn trch p ng c yu cu ng dng CNTT. i a s cc n v cn li cha c hoc cha cn b k thut chuyn trch v s lng v trnh p ng nhu cu ng dng CNTT trong c n v ln nh Trng H KHTN.

V t chc, theo phn cp, TT qun tr mng VNUnet thuc Vin CNTT ph trch phn mng xng sng, c ranh gii l im t switch u mi ti cc n v. Mng LAN ca cc n v k t im ny tr i. Tuy nhin, HQGHN bao gm 30 n v trc thuc, phn tn trn 7 khu vc cch xa nhau: Cu Giy, Thng nh, M Tr, 19 L thnh Tng, 16 Hng Chui, TT Ba V v C s mi ti Ha Lc. Vic phi hp gia TT qun tr mng v cc n v khng d dng, c hin tng n y trch nhim. iu ny l mt trong nhng nguyn nhn dn n cht lng cc dch v CNTT phm vi ton th HQGHN trong thi gian qua cha p ng c mong mun.

Trung tm tch hp d liu cha c vai tr theo ng ngha ca n l ni lu tr tp trung mi d liu v hot ng ca HQGHN phc v lnh o phn tch, ra quyt nh. Nhiu d liu quan trng vn nm phn tn cc n v thnh vin, n v trc thuc.

VinaREN l mng nghin cu v o to Vit Nam kt ni cc trng, vin, bnh vin cho cng tc o to v nghin cu ca Vit Nam, nm trong khun kh d n TEIN2 kt ni cc c s o to v nghin cu -u. HQGHN l mt trong nhng n v u tin tham gia VinaREN. VNUnet kt ni vi mng VinaREN bng tuyn cp quang, hin ang kh nng khai thc lin thng vi cc c s o to v nghin cu nc ngoi vi tc kt ni cho Vit Nam 45Mbps. Hin nay, nhiu ti liu in t ca cc c s o to v nghin cu trn th gii c tham gia TEIN2 c cung cp ln mng ny v cn b sinh vin HQGHN c th khai thc .

c bit, mt s n v nh Trng HCN, Trng H KHTN t chc thnh cng mt s hi tho t xa qua mng (video conferencing) vi cc i hc khc nc ngoi thng qua ng truyn VinaREN/TEIN2. y mi l mt s hot ng th nghim bc u. Tim nng cn rt ln. Trong thi gian ti cn chun b iu kin k thut khai thc tt hn, nhiu n v khc trong HQGHN c th s dng dch v ca VinaREN.

Nhn lc qun tr mng ti TT qun tr mng VNUnet thiu v s lng v yu v trnh , ch c th c gng duy tr hot ng ca h thng hin c mc n gin. K thut vin qun tr mng cha trnh tch hp v xy dng h thng phn mm theo di, gim st hot ng mng cng vi quy trnh qun tr chuyn nghip.

Tm li, cng tc qun tr mng cn thiu cc iu kin cn thit v nhn lc, vt lc, cha c tnh chuyn nghip, cha m bo hot ng mng VNUnet c cht lng cao.

2. Nhng hn ch v nguyn nhn

2.1 Hn ch v tn ti

Cng tc o to i hc v CNTT-TT cn c nhng bt cp cn khc phc, nht l cc bi thc hnh c s, chuyn cha c ban hnh, cc phng th nghim CNTT-TT v nhng c s vt cht phc v cho o to cn mc khim tn, cha c mi trng CNTT-TT hin i v thun li cho hc tp v ging dy, thiu vng nhng cng c h tr mnh trong ging dy v hc tp CNTT, mt s mn hc cn chm cp nht ni dung v kin thc. Thiu nhng gn kt cht ch vi doanh nghip nn cha gi c nhiu sinh vin i thc tp, thc t ti cc cng ty CNTT, v th cha nm chc nhu cu x hi. C 7 nguyn nhn chnh (theo B GDT) dn n tnh trng cc trng o to ra sinh vin CNTT cha p ng ngay nhu cu x hi m phi o to b sung, l:

Cha hnh thnh h thng chng ch quc gia v o to CNTT;

Chng trnh o to cha theo kp nhu cu pht trin;

i ng ging vin thiu v yu;

Mn Tin hc trong cc trng ph thng cha thc hin ng u;

C s vt cht phc v CNTT cn thiu v lc hu;

S hp tc gia cc c s o to v DN v CNTT cn hn ch;

Thiu s phi hp gia cc c quan hoch nh chnh sch pht trin h thng CNTT v cc c quan qun l, pht trin nhn lc.

Ti HQGHN, d nhiu ch tiu v nhu cu o to SH v CNTT, nhng chng ta cn nhng bt cp v h tng, c s vt cht, i ng ging vin, trnh ngoi ng, gn kt gia o to v nghin cu cn nhiu hn ch. iu c bn l cha c nhng nhm nghin cu mnh v CNTT-TT to mi trng cho hc vin v NCS lm vic, c st v th hin nghin cu ca mnh. S cng trnh ca NCS ng trn tp ch th gii v trong nc cn hn ch, cha tng xng vi tim nng v u t ca HQGHN. Hin nay s NCS bo v thnh cng lun n v CNTT-TT cn rt hn ch.

Cc sn phm khoa hc v cng ngh v CNTT-TT ca HQGHN trong thi gian qua cn hn ch c v s lng ln cht lng cha tng xng vi s u t ca Nh nc. Nhng bi bo c ng trn cc tp ch quc t c uy tn lin quan n CNTT-TT thng l nhng bi bo l thuyt, cha gn nghin cu vi vic s dng nhng trang thit b mnh v CNTT-TT c u t.

Mt s h thng thng tin (H thng Qun l vn bn v h s cng vic) c trin khai cc n v ln, i din cho hu ht cc m hnh t chc ca HQGHN vn cn mt s hn ch t pha cc n v trin khai. Mt s n v trin khai chm tin , thiu s ch o quyt lit, su st t pha lnh o nn h thng vn hnh km hiu qu, nh hng n vic trao i thng tin qun l gia cc n v vi nhau v cc n v vi HQGHN, lm chm tin tin hc ha cng tc qun l hnh chnh HQGHN.

Phn mm Qun l o to v qun l ngi hc theo hc ch tn ch trin khai chm tin v k hoch ca HQGHN do cc n v chm ch trong khu chun b h tng mng, trang thit b. Mt s n v cha p dng phng thc o to theo tn ch nn cha trin khai phn mm, cc n v khc mi trin khai o to theo phng thc tn ch, thi gian s dng phn mm cha nhiu nn cha c nhng nh gi, kin ngh v phn mm HQGHN c nhng iu chnh cho ph hp.

Cc h thng thng tin qun l cn b, qun l ngun lc khoa hc cng ngh, qun l ti chnh, cng sn ang trong qu trnh xy dng, cha hon thin c th trin khai trong ton HQGHN.

Cc dch v E-mail/Internet cn mt s hn ch. H thng E-mail mi ch c cp cho cn b, gio vin v sinh vin h ti nng/CLC, sinh vin h i tr v cc h khc cha c cp. Dung lng hp th rt hn ch. Dch v Internet cha thc s n nh, nh hng n yu cu cng vic, cha c cc phng n d phng dch v mt cc c hiu qu.

Nhiu dch v trin khai chm tin , cha hiu qu, gy lng ph v thi gian, cng sc v kinh ph.

Hn ch ln nht l H thng thng tin qun l thiu tnh ng b, c tnh chp v, thiu tnh tng th cng nh cha c mt gii php v l trnh r rng v c s h tng v nhng phn mm c trin khai (ngun m hay thng mi, hay t pht trin, ). H thng c xy dng dn tng bc, pht trin qua nhiu giai on, tranh th t nhiu ngun u t khc nhau, khng c xy dng trn mt khung thit k tng th v k hoch nht qun. Hu ht cc chc nng v dch v u mc ti thiu cn thit, cha c tm nhn xa. Nhiu dch v khng c d phng s c. Tnh sn sng phc v cha c m bo. Nu c s c dch v s phi tm ngng trong mt thi gian khc phc t vi ting n 1-2 ngy. Hn na, trong tng lai HQGHN cn i u trong vic tn trng bn quyn v s hu tr tu. Vic u t trin khai s dng phn mm c giy php hoc phn mm ngun m l cn thit v cp bch.

Mc bo mt v an ton cn thp. Mng VNUnet c phn hoch theo ng m hnh c th kim sot m bo an ton. Tuy nhin, thit b bc tng la (Firewall) PIX515E hin ang hng cha sa cha c. Cha c gii php qut vi rt u k v ngn nga pht tn virus; cha trin khai cng c lc th rc, cha c cng c tin ch pht hin xm nhp tri php.

Cha c chin lc v gii php v CSDL, kho d liu, nhm lu tr d liu khi lng ln v lu di; Cha c cc gii php qun tr d liu vn bn (phi cu trc). Hin nay, cc dch v trn VNUnet dng cch lu tr gn lin vi my ch. S lng cng c hn. Gii php lu tr duy nht khi khi d liu ln l sao chp ln a CD, DVD. An ton d liu cha m bo. Quy trnh sao lu cha r rng. Phng thc sao lu l thc hin th cng, cha t ng ha.

lu tr d liu khi lng ln v lu di cn trang b h thng lu tr chuyn dng (v d SAN) tch ring h thng lu tr (kho d liu data warehouse) vi c s d liu tc nghip. Cc vn bn iu hnh tc nghip HQGHN v cc n v l kh nhiu v s ngy cng tng. Hin nay, phn mm qun l h s cng vic lu cc vn bn trong CSDL ca h thng. Trong tng lai, cc gii php lu tr v qun tr hiu qu hn cn phi c trin khai.

Cui cng, vn ni cm nht l ngun nhn lc qun tr h thng m lu nay vn gi l qun tr mng VNUnet. Thc ra, h thng mng v qun tr mng ch l mt phn ca vn phc tp hn nhiu l xy dng v qun tr h thng thng tin, pht trin ng dng CNTT-TT trong HQGHN. HQGHN thiu nhn lc cn b chuyn trch v lnh vc ny. Mc d tim nng i ng chuyn vin CNTT-TT trong o to v nghin cu khoa hc l ln nhng nhng ngi ph trch ch cht ch lm vic kim nhim.

V chuyn mn nghip v, qun tr mng tt cn c nhn lc trnh chuyn mn v cng c qun tr chuyn nghip. Vi nhn lc hn ch cng thm cc phn mm dch v mng v qun tr mng c tnh chp v nh hin nay, kh c th m bo hot ng mng VNUnet n nh lu di. Mun c dch v cht lng cn c tnh chuyn nghip cao th vic b sung thm nhn lc c trnh , t chc li cng tc qun tr mng, ci tin v k thut cng ngh l nhng cng vic cp thit.

2.2 Nguyn nhn

Nhn thc v tm quan trng, vai tr, v tr ca CNTT-TT cn cha y , cha nht qun gia cc n v. y l nguyn nhn chnh dn n nhng hn ch, nhn thc v tm quan trng cng nh tim nng ca CNTT-TT i vi vic dy, hc, nghin cu v qun l gio dc ca cc cn b hc sinh sinh vin. Cc cn b CNTT cn cha hiu c loi nhu cu ca ngi dng, thit k nhng phn mm ph hp vi mc ch ca ngi dng.

Ngun nhn lc CNTT-TT ca HQGHN cn nh v quy m, trnh ngoi ng cn hn ch, nhn lc qun l v CNTT-TT cn thiu v yu.

Ngun vn u t cho pht trin v ng dng CNTT-TT trong thi gian qua l kh ln tuy nhin so vi nhu cu pht trin v h tng c s, thit b hin i v o to ngun nhn lc cht lng cao trong thi gian ti th vn cn cha .

S phi hp v lin kt v CNTT-TT gia cc n v cn thp, cc b phn thc hin ng dng v pht trin CNTT-TT nhiu n v cn cha chnh quy, thiu t chc, b phn qun l chuyn trch v CNTT-TT cc n v hoc l kim nhim, hoc l khng c.

Vic trin khai ng dng CNTT-TT trong cc khoa hc chuyn ngnh cn mang tnh cht t pht, thiu s ch o chung ca n v v HQGHN.

S phi hp gia cc n v nghin cu v o to v CNTT-TT trong HQGHN cn lng lo, cha pht huy c sc mnh ca i ng cn b khoa hc v c s vt cht trong HQGHN. Cc n v ch cht v CNTT-TT (Trng HCN, Trng HKHTN, Vin CNTT, Trung tm thng tin th vin) cha th hin r vai tr ca mnh v CNTT-TT trong vic h tr v thc y ng dng CNTT-TT cc n v khc trong HQGHN.

3. nh gi kt qu thc hin k hoch pht trin CNTT giai on 2002 - 2007

Trong nhng nm qua, c s u t ca Nh nc, HQGHN xy dng v v c bn thc hin cc mc tiu quan trng ra trong cc K hoch tng th pht trin v ng dng cng ngh thng tin i hc Quc gia H Ni giai on 2002-2005; K hoch ng dng v pht trin CNTT ca HQGHN n nm 2007, xy dng nhng iu kin ban u vng chc cho mt kt cu h tng v thng tin, gp phn nng cao ng k hiu qu cng tc qun l, o to, v nghin cu khoa hc; ng cung cp ngun nhn lc CNTT vi quy m ngy cng nhiu c v cht v lng cho nn kinh t Vit Nam. Trong cng vic nghin cu v pht trin, c mt s cng trnh c cng b trn cc tp ch v hi ngh uy tn quc t v CNTT-TT. Mt s n v v c nhn c nhng gii thng cao cp quc gia v sn phm CNTT-TT. Tuy nhin cn c nhng bt cp v hn ch tng mt cn c khc phc pht trin nhanh hn na v CNTT-TT ca HQGHN.

B. V I HC S HA

Cng vi s pht trin ca cng ngh thng tin, c bit l s bng n ca Internet, cc h thng thng tin i hc cng thay i rt nhanh v ngy cng mang li nhiu ng dng mi thit thc v b ch. Nhiu trng i hc trn th gii t c nhng thnh tu quan trng trong vic tin hc ha cng tc qun l, ng dng CNTT-TT vo ging dy v nghin cu, nng hiu qu hot ng ca mt i hc tin tin. i hc s ha hay i hc in t (Digital University, E-University) chnh l thut ng dng ch hot ng vi ba c im ch yu l:

Qun l i hc c tin hc ha.

Hc tp v nghin cu c h tr ti a qua cc h thng tin hc, c bit l cc h thng t hc v khai thc t liu qua mng k c mng in thoi. E-learning tr thnh c trng c bn nht ca i hc s ha.

M i vi i chng qua portal (cn gi l cng giao tip in t hoc cng u mi) - thc cht l cc trang WEB cung cp cc lin kt vi cc trang tin v cc dch v cng cng.

Hai c im cui cng trong ba c im ni trn l nhng im mi nhm p ng cc nhu cu sau:

Thng nht cng c giao tip gia ngi s dng trong h thng thng tin i hc, to ra cch tip cn nht qun i vi cc dch v ch yu;

Nng cao lng tri thc c kh nng s dng li c;

Tng cng giao tip gia ngi dy v ngi hc v ngi qun l.

i tng phc v ca h thng tin i hc (tham kho hnh trn) gm c:

Sinh vin,

Gio vin,

Nghin cu vin,

Cc nh hoch nh chnh sch (lnh o cc trng v lnh o B),

Cc chuyn vin nghip v qun l ,

Cc i tng khc.

c mt s dch chuyn t h thng thng tin qun l i hc vi chc nng ch yu l tr gip hot ng hnh chnh mt cch th ng sang h thng thng tin tch cc m i tng s dng ch yu l sinh vin v gio vin vi kh nng tng tc trc tip vi cc h thng. Mt s dch v thng thng trc y do cc chuyn vin qun l lm nay chuyn sang cho sinh vin lm. V d ng k tham d cc mn hc, ng k d thi by gi sinh vin c th t lm ly. Sinh vin c th tn dng c th t ng hc ph qua mng. Cc thng bo trc y c th c to t ng, sinh vin c th t truy cp thng tin trn mng theo nhu cu ca h. Cn b ging dy v sinh vin tr thnh cc i tng th hng chnh cc chng trnh tin hc ha khng ch ring cc h thng hc v nghin cu qua mng my tnh m chnh cc h thng qun l.

C th ni rng, trong th k th 21 mt trng i hc khng c tin hc ha l mt i hc lc hu. Nhng nu ch tin hc ha qun l tr gip cho cc chuyn vin qun l khng thi th cng l i hc lc hu.

H thng thng tin i hc hin nay trong ting Anh c dng vi tn l University Resource Planning URP. Thut ng ny cho thy ngha tch cc ca cc h thng thng tin i hc hin i, l h thng gip cho cc i tng ca n trong qu trnh ra quyt nh ch khng ch tip nhn thng tin.Cng nh bt c mt h thng tin kinh t - x hi no, v mt t chc, trng i hc thng c 3 lp:

H thng ra quyt nh l Ban lnh o (hiu trng v cc hiu ph), ni x l cc thng tin cui cng. u vo ca h thng ny l thng tin t mi trng bn ngoi (b, chnh ph, phn hi ca cng chng..) v cc thng tin phn nh hat ng ca nh trng. u ra ca h thng ny l cc quyt nh.

H tc nghip, ni thc hin cc hot ng c s ca i hc l o to, nghin cu v trin khai, chu s iu khin ca h thng quyt nh. Lin quan n h thng ny ch yu l cc khoa, b mn trc thuc, cc trung tm trin khai. u vo ca h tc nghip l cc hc vin (ch yu l hc sinh ph thng) v thng tin. Sn phm ca h thng ny nh trng l con ngi c kin thc v k nng (sn phm o to) v chnh tri thc (sn phm nghin cu).

Trn thc t h quyt nh t giao tip trc tip vi h tc nghip m thng qua cc h thng h tr c chc nng thu thp, lu tr v x l mt bc cc thng tin t mi trng ngoi hay t h tc nghip. u vo ca h thng ny v sn phm u l thng tin nn n c gi l h thng tin. Trong i hc cc n v qun l nh phng o to v cng tc sinh vin, phng hnh chnh t chc, phng ti v - k ton, phng khoa hc o to sau i hc, phng qun tr.

Tin hc ha mt t chc ni chung ch yu l tin hc ha tng thng tin ca t chc . Thc cht cc h thng thng tin ny l h thng thng tin qun l. Cc t chc u c nhng h thng tin vi nhng phn h thng tin tng t nh nhau nhng c th tin hc ha ca mi lnh vc nm vic tin hc ha tng tc nghip. cc i hc tin hc ha tng tc nghip l xy dng cc h thng thng tin h tr trc tip cho o to v nghin cuNgoi ra cn phi tnh n mi trng tin hc chung lm nn cho cc ng dng tin hc khc v nhng h thng tin giao tip vi i chng. Ngy nay Internet tr thnh mi trng thng tin chnh ca cc i hc. Hu ht cc i hc trn th gii u c WEBsite trn Internet gip cng chng c thng tin v i hc cng nh tham gia vo cc hot ng hoc s dng cc dch v ca cc i hc. Khi nim portal, thc cht l trang WEB dn ng ti cc dch v, gip ngi s dng d dng truy nhp n tin tc v dch v qua mt u mi duy nht. Tuy nhin khng nn nhm ln gia mc phc tp, kin trc v cng ngh ca cc website truyn thng v portal.

Portal l mt s pht trin tip theo ca website vi cc c im sau:

Kin trc m. Portal khng ch thin v cung cp thng tin m c s tch hp tho ng ng dng (dch v tng tc gia h thng v ngi dng). Hn na portal c kh nng m tch hp cc knh thng tin v dch v.

ng nhp mt ln (single sign on), kim sot ton b quyn hn ca thng tin v ng dng i vi cc ngi s dng l thnh vin (member) t thi im ng nhp vi t cch thnh vin.

C nhn ha, tu theo quyn hn v yu cu ca ngi dng, giao din, cc knh thng tin v ng dng c th c c nhn ha, thch hp vi tng ngi dng, Thng c nhn ha cng ch p dng cho cc thnh vin.

Nh vy, khi ni v portal ngi ta mun ni n nn tng bn trong (intranet portal) hn l website cng cng (internet portal), hoc chnh xc hn l website cng cng ch th hin mt ngoi ca h thng thng tin ca trng m phn mm iu khin chnh website (CMS) chnh l mt knh ng dng nm trong intranet portal.

Ngy nay, x hi ha o to l mt nhu cu v ch trng cn c tnh n. Cn duy tr mt mi trng thng tin v lin lc gia nh trng v x hi. Vi vic m rng i tng o to, ngoi cc li ch trc tip v kinh t, cn c nhng li ch chnh tr thng qua m rng nh hng ca trng i hc c to dng qua qu trnh o to. Khi tin hc ha i hc, khng th khng tnh n mi trng thng tin v dch v nh mt thnh phn hu c ca h thng thng tin i hc.

Mi lin h gia i hc v x hi cn phi c trin khai khng nhng qua thng tin th ng trn cc trang WEB ca cc i hc m cn c trin khai mt cch ch ng v tch cc hn qua vic nh gi mc p ng ca cc i hc vi th trng vic lm v nhiu vn x hi khc qua t chc iu tra trn din rng. i hc s tr nn quan liu, thm ch mt phng hng nu khng tnh n iu ny. V vy cn t chc cc h thng thu thp v x l cc thng tin phn hi. C 4 ngun thng tin cn c tham kho trong 3 ngun thng tin u tin l quan trng hn v c th qun l c.

Cc cu sinh vin. y l i tng hiu bit hn c nhng g x hi yu cu v ci g c nh trng cung cp, mc ph hp gia ci x hi ang cn v ci ang c.

Cc nh tuyn dng. y l i tng c th pht biu c ci cn khng ch hin ti m c trong tng lai.

Chnh sinh vin ang hc. Nu hai i tng trn c th gip cc nh hoch nh chnh sch trong tng lai th i tng sinh vin ang hc c th gip cc nh qun l gio dc xc nh tnh trng hot ng hin thi ca nh trng. Chnh cng chng.

Chi tit hn v trin khai i hc s ha c th tham kho cc ti liu c lu tr ti Trng i hc Cng ngh, HQGHN.

H thng thng tin i hc

Sinh vin v nghin cu sinh

Cc nh hoch nh chnh sch (lnh o) b v trng )

Cc chuyn vin qun l

Cng chng (ngoi i hc)

Cc i tng s dng h thng thng tin i hc

Ging vin v nghin cu vin

Quyt nh

Tng quyt nh. Lnh o Trng

Tng thng tin

Cc phng ban

Tng tc nghip

Khoa, Trung tm