Backdoor Buggers - Brahma & Cochins · Worms The following types of worms can be found in poultry:...
Transcript of Backdoor Buggers - Brahma & Cochins · Worms The following types of worms can be found in poultry:...
Disclaimer: The picture and information given herein is collected from different websites and from
different posts on BYC and other forums and that the information given herein corresponds to
practical experiences. Owing to the differences in local conditions they cannot claim to be complete, so that any liabilities – also with a view to claims of third parties – are excluded.
Backdoor Buggers
Birds are “masters of disguise” when it comes to hiding early signs of illness. Therefore, exterior indicators of health status are very helpful and important. Bird droppings are one of those critical exterior indicators, in conjunction with clinical signs such as fluffed feathers, energy level, and loss of appetite, weight loss, and so forth. Droppings can be an important window into the health status of your bird. This page deals with anything coming out through backdoor. Parts of droppings
Appearance Partially digested food viral disease
Slimy droppings overgrowth of yeast
Foamy or bubbly droppings bacterial infection
watery and unformed diarrhea
Pudding, watery or spattered pea Stress, new food, spoiled food, bacterial or fungal infection, intestinal parasites, Toxins or antibiotics.
Small dry feces dehydration or organ disease
Urates Increased volume of urates diet, inadequate water intake, Dehydration, or by kidney problems.
Bright green or yellow urates liver disease,
Brown urates lead poisoning
Red urates heavy metal toxicity, internal bleeding or kidney problems
White or Clay color Pancreas or digestive problems
Blood Cocci
intestinal lining Normal
mustard to dark brown froth, smelly
Normal
bright green or yellow due to Chlamydia
Urine clear Normal
greenish or yellowish tinge liver disease
reddish brown poisoning
Disclaimer: The pictures and information given herein are collected from different websites and
from different posts on BYC and other forums and that the information given herein corresponds
to practical experiences. Owing to the differences in local conditions they cannot claim to be complete, so that any liabilities – also with a view to claims of third parties – are excluded.
Normal Photo: http://www.chat.allotment.org.uk/index.php?topic=17568.0, Poultrykeeper.com
These last six pictures have shed intestinal lining in them - quite normal, not a cause for concern. Photo: http://www.chat.allotment.org.uk/index.php?topic=17568.0, thechichenchick.com
Oily and Foamy
The range of "Normal" is huge. Photo: http://www.chat.allotment.org.uk/index.php?topic=17568.0
Coral Colored Urates
These are frequently deposited overnight and are quite normal
Broody poop
Hens that produced these
droppings may have eaten
strawberries or any red fruits.
These are normal droppings
Hens that produced these
droppings have eaten red
cabbage. Red cabbage produce
funny green poopsthese are
normal droppings.
Ceacal:
Produced from the ceacum of the chicken and is mustard to dark brown froth. They are
expelled every 8 to 10 droppings.
Photo: http://www.chat.allotment.org.uk/index.php?topic=17568.0
Watery
Watery droppings are produced by hens which are
too hot. It can be a way for them to cool down by
drinking a lot and losing some of their heat in
frequent wet droppings. It can also be a sign that
the hens are not eating enough too.
Photo: http://www.chat.allotment.org.uk/index.php?topic=17568.0
Abnormal droppings
Coccidiosis
Blackhead
Blackhead is caused by a protozoa called Histomonas meleagridis. It multiplies and damages caecal walland migrates to liver causing Liver necrosis.
The effected bird may have Blackhead disease if the droppings are similar to those shows below and accompanied with one, some or all of the following symptoms
Chicken: Depression, weakness, Huddle with neck drawn in, Droopy tail and wing feathers, ruffled feathers, Sulfur colored or bright yellow droppings, bloody droppings, black coloration of head parts.
Turkey: weak with ruffled feathers, and drooping heads and wings. Soiled vent feathers due to diarrhea are common. Bright yellow sulphur droppings, black coloration of head.
The disease can also be confused with
In chickens: Coccidiosis, heavy worm burdens, fowl cholera.In turkeys: Hexamitiasis, Coccidiosis, cholera.
http://www.daff.qld.gov.au/animal-industries/poultry/diseases-and-disorders/blackhead
In the two pictures above we can see sulphur yellow coloration in feaces and blood in urates.
These droppings were produced by a young bird about four months of age. The bird was
treated with Metronedazole for five days. For complete cure.
Rehan Rehan
The hen that produced this specimen was an older
bird that became very thirsty.
She is producing a large amount of watery urates
the cause of which is unknown, but could possibly
be a kidney problem.
The hen that produced this specimen was about 25 weeks
old. She went off her food and ate so little she became
underweight. She held her tail down and was tired. She
may have had worms and/or egg peritonitis.
Fowl Cholera or Liver disease
Kidney infection or E.coli infection
Flies will lay their eggs on moist chicken poo and in warm
weather they will very quickly hatch into small
maggots.(Picturecurtsey of Vember)
E.coli or possibly respiratory disorder
Worms
The following types of worms can be found in poultry:
Hair worm - Found in the crop, esophagus, proventriculus and intestine. Roundworm - Found in the birds digestive system. Gizzard worm - Found in the gizzard, mainly in geese. A common problem for goslings. Tapeworm - Fairly uncommon, found in the intestine.
Gapeworm - Found in the trachea and lungs. Caecal worm - Cause little damage but transmit blackhead to Turkeys.
Tape worms
Picture of poo with the little tapeworm segments dotting all over it. Some people think this is
something that was laid on the poo, but the tapeworm segments come to the surface after the
poo. You can see the things moving. Text by ernie85017, Photo by Dwag,
toadfeathers,CynthiaMQ (BYC members), Poultry keepers.com
Melena
Droppings look like they have puss combined with very little fecal matter and condensed urates.
Green is bile due to bird not eating Large amount of yellowing urates indicates –Bacterial
infection
Could be Coccidiosis,worms, viruses (such as rotavirus and adenovirus), bacterial diarrhea,
kidney damage a feed too high in protein. Foamy poop is a sign of protozoa infection, which
could coccidiosis, blackhead or maybe giardia
Respiratory problem
Egg yolk peritonitis
Fresh dropping seems transparent but turn milky in
few seconds
New castle Disease
This image was taken 5 days post experimental inoculation
with Viscerotropic velogenic Newcastle disease virus. A
close-up view of the feces shows both the green bile
pigment as well as the white urates. This diarrhea is
somewhat characteristic of Newcastle disease.
Atlas of Avian Diseases Cornell University
This image was taken 3 days post experimental inoculation
with viscerotropic velogenic Newcastle disease. Watery
diarrhea is a common finding in the viscerotropic form of
this infection. Soiling around the vent, as seen here, can
be an important indicator of the presence of diarrhea.
Atlas of Avian Diseases Cornell University
Misshapen Egg
Lash Eggs
Young pullets and old hens may sometime pass these meaty droppings. This can happen when for any
reason hens develop an imbalance in their reproductive cycle. This can happen at any stage in laying
hens specially when they are at the point of lay or when their egg laying life is about to end.
Sometimes hens develop an infection and the yolk solidifies upon which cystic material start to
accumulate. If it is not expelled at the right time it can become larger it becomes systemic and kill the
hens.
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By micheleannette BYC member By micheleannette BYC member
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