237© The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2016J.M. van der Laan, Narratives of Technology, DOI 10.1057/978-1-137-43706-8

Aeschylus. Prometheus Bound . Perseus Digital Library. Greek text. http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0009%3Acard%3D1 . Accessed 29 Aug 2015.

Aeschylus. Prometheus Bound . English Translation. http://classics.mit.edu/Aeschylus/prometheus.html . Accessed 29 Aug 2015.

Altman, Rick. 2008. A Theory of Narrative . New York: Columbia University Press. Aldiss, Brian W. 2007. Frankenstein. In Shelley's Frankenstein , ed. Patrick McGrath,

337–354. Lakewood, CO: Millipede Press. Amazon Echo commercial. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KkOCeAtKHIc .

Accessed 31 July2015. Anderson, M.T. 2002. Feed . Cambridge, MA: Candlewick Press. Andreae, Johann Valentin. 1619. Description of the Republic of Christianopolis .

Strasbourg: Lazarus Zetzner. https://archive.org/details/reipublicaechri-s00andr . Accessed 29 Aug 2015.

Apple “Designed by Apple in California” Commercial. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=170fh2mvog0 . Accessed 2 July 2014.

Apple iPad Air “Your Verse” commercial. At https://www.apple.com/your- verse/ . Accessed 7/2/2014.

Arthur, W. Brian. 2009. The Nature of Technology: What It Is and How It Evolves . New York: Free Press.

Ashford University Commercial. http://www.ispot.tv/ad/7VFx/ashford-university- technology . Accessed 2 July 2015.

Audi “Ahab” Commercial. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gUc5Dh5X4No . Accessed 28 July 2015.

Automated Insights. http://automatedinsights.com/about/ . Accessed 8 July 2015.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

238 BIBLIOGRAPHY

Awdry, Wilbert. 1996. Thomas the Tank Engine. The Complete Collection. Rprt . New York: Random House Value.

Bacon, Francis. 1974. New Atlantis . In The Advancement of Learning and New Atlantis , ed. Arthur Johnston, 213–247. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Bailey, Lee Worth. 2005. The Enchantments of Technology . Urbana: University of Illinois Press.

Balbus, John, Richard Denison, Karen Florini, and Scott Walsh. 2005. Getting Nanotechnology Right the First Time. Issues in Science and Technology 21: 65–71.

Baluja, Shumeet. 2011. The Silicon Jungle: A Novel of Deception, Power, and Internet Intrigue . Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Barnouw, Jeffrey. 1994. Faust and the Ethos of Technology. In Interpreting Goethe’s Faust Today , eds. J.K. Brown, M. Lee, and T.P. Saine, 29–42. Columbia, SC: Camden House.

Barthes, Roland. 1986. Myth Today. In Barthes’ Mythologies , trans. Annette Lavers, 109–159. New York: Hill and Wang.

Bauerlein, Mark. 2008. The Dummest Generation: How the Digital Age Stupifi es Young Americans and Jeopardizes our Future . New York: Tarcher/Penguin.

Beckmann, Johann. 1787. Anleitung zur Technologie, oder zur Kenntniß der Handwerke, Fabriken und Manufacturen vornehmlich derer, die mit der Landwirtschaft, Polizei und Cameralwissenschaft in nächster Verbindung stehen [Introduction to Technology] , 3rd ed. Göttingen: Vandenhoeksche Buchhandlung.

Bellamy, Edward. 1982. Looking Backward: 2000–1887 . New York: Modern Library. Benjamin, Walter. 1977. Das Kunstwerk im Zeitalter seiner technischen

Reproduzierbarkeit [The Work of Art in the Age of Technological Reproduction] . Frankfurt /Main: Suhrkamp.

Berman, Marshall. 1982. All That is Solid Melts into Air: The Experience of Modernity . New York: Simon & Schuster.

Bernays, Edward. 1952. The Engineering of Consent. In Bernays’ Public Relations , 157–168. Norman, OK: University of Olkahoma Press.

Bernays, Edward. 2005. Propaganda . New York: Ig Publishing. Berry, Wendell. 1977. The Unsettling of America: Culture and Agriculture . San

Francisco: Sierra Club Books. Bigelow, Jacob. 1829. Elements of Technology. Taken Chiefl y from a Course of

Lectures Delivered at Cambridge on the Application of the Sciences to the Useful Arts . Boston: Hilliard, Gray, Little and Wilkins.

Bijker, Wiebe E. 2009. Foreword. In The Myths of Technology: Innovation and Inequality , eds. J. Burnett, P. Senker, and K. Walker, ix–x. New York: Peter Lang.

Birkerts, Sven. 1994. The Gutenberg Elegies: The Fate of Reading in an Electronic Age . Boston: Faber and Faber.

Black, Kurt W. 1995. Frankenstein and Brave New World: Two Cautionary Myths on the Boundaries of Science. History of European Ideas 20(1–3): 327–332.

BIBLIOGRAPHY 239

Blackberry “Be Bold” Commercial. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z_1do2M8v1o&index=15&list=FLgH87pGD8Ew65 Vi9zWIh1oA. Accessed 2 July 2015.

Bland, Eric. 2010. It’s Alive! Artifi cial DNA Controls Life, May 20. http://www.nbcnews.com/id/37256799/ns/technology_and_science-science/#.Vb_alE-blwxIMSNBC.com . Accessed 10 March 2011.

Boorstin, Daniel. 1974. The Americans: The Democratic Experience . New York: Vintage. Borgman, Albert. 1984. Technology and the Character of Contemporary Life: A

Philosophical Inquiry . Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Bowman, Diane, Graeme Hodge, and Peter Binks. 2007. Are We Really the Prey?

Nanotechnology as Science and Science Fiction. Bulletin of Science, Technology, and Society 27: 435–445.

Boyle, Robert. 1999, 2000. The Works of Robert Boyle , eds. Michael Hunter and Edward B. Davis. London: Pickering and Chatto.

Braidotti, R. 2013. The Posthuman . Cambridge: Polity Press. Burnett, Judith, Peter Senker, and Kathy Walker (eds.). 2009. The Myths of

Technology: Innovation and Inequality . New York: Peter Lang. Burnett, Judith, Peter Senker, and Kathy Walker (eds.). 2009. Introduction. In

The Myths of Technology: Innovation and Inequality , eds. J. Burnett, P. Senker, and K. Walker, 1–19. New York: Peter Lang.

Burnett, Judith, Peter Senker, and Kathy Walker. Myths of Information and Communication Technologies. In The Myths of Technology: Innovation and Inequality , eds. J. Burnett, P. Senker, and K. Walker, 67–68. New York: Peter Lang.

Burton, Virginia Lee. 1939. Mike Mulligan and his Steam Shovel . New  York: Houghton Miffl in.

Butler, Samuel. 1968. Erewhon, or, Over the Range. Vol. 2 of the Shrewsbury Edition of The Works of Samuel Butler , eds. Henry Festing Jones and A.T. Bartholomew. 20 vols. New York: AMS Press.

Cameron, James. Director. 1984. The Terminator (motion picture). United States: Orion Pictures.

Cameron, James. Director. 1991. The Terminator: Judgment Day (motion picture). United States: Tri-Star Picturess/Carolco Pictures.

Campanella, Tommaso. Civitas solis [ The City of the Sun , 1602]. https://ebooks.adelaide.edu.au/c/campanella/tommaso/c18c/ . Accessed 29 Aug 2015.

Campbell, Joseph. 2004. The Hero with a Thousand Faces , Bollington Series 17, Commemorative ed.. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Ĉapek, Karel. 1923. R.U.R. (Rossum’s Universal Robots): A Fantastic Melodrama in Three Acts and an Epilogue , trans. Paul Server and Nigel Playfair. New York: Samuel French.

Carlyle, Thomas. 1829. Signs of the Times. Edinburgh Review 49: 439–459. Carmat Heart. http://www.carmatsa.com/en/carmat-heart/technology/

prosthesis . Accessed 3 Aug 2015.

240 BIBLIOGRAPHY

Carr, Nicholas. 2014. The Glass Cage: Automation and Us . New York: W.W. Norton. Carr, Nicholas. 2010. The Shallows: What the Internet is Doing to Our Brains .

New York: W.W. Norton. Carson, Rachel. 1962. Silent Spring . Boston: Houghton Miffl in. Cazamian, Louis. 1955. History of French Literature . Oxford: Clarendon. Cerutti, Dan. http://gigaom.com/2012/06/20/ibms-watson-for-important-

decisions- where-you-need-an-advisor/ . Accessed 12 July 2013. de Chardin, Teilhard. 2004. The Future of Man , trans. Norman Denny, 2004.

New York: Image Books/Doubleday. Chase, Stuart. 1929. Men and Machines , illustrated by W.T. Murch. New York:

Macmillan. Chorost, Michael. 2011. World Wide Mind: The Coming Integration of Humanity,

Machines, and the Internet . New York: Simon and Schuster. Christian, Brian. 2011. The Most Human Human: What Talking to Computers

Teaches Us About What it Means to Be Alive . New York: Doubleday. Clarke, Arthur C. 1984. Profi les of the Future: An Inquiry into the Limits of the

Possible . New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston. Claussen, Bettina, and Harro Segeberg. 1987. Technik und Naturbeschreibung im

Konfl ikt: Zur Entzerrung einiger Bilder auch über Kleist und Goethe. In Technik in der Literatur: Ein Forschungsüberblick und zwölf Aufsätze , ed. Harro Segeberg, 33–50. Frankfurt /Main: Suhrkamp.

Clute, John, and Peter Nicholls (eds.). 1993. Encyclopedia of Science Fiction , contributing editor Brian Stableford. London: Orbit.

Clinton, William J. 1995. Remarks at the Exploratorium in San Francisco, California, September 21. The American Presidency Project. http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=51883 . Accessed 18 Sep 2015.

Cohn, Jonathan. 2013. The Robot Will See You Now. The Atlantic Monthly , March, 59–67.

de Condorcet, Antoine-Nicolas. 1955. Sketch for a Historical Picture of the Progress of the Human Mind , trans. June Barraclough. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson.

Coupland, Douglas. 2006. JPod . New York: Bloomsbury USA. Coupland, Douglas. 1995. Microserfs . New York: HarperCollins. Crampton, Gertrude. 2010. Scuffy the Tugboat . New York: Golden Books. Cudworth, Erika. 2009. Nature, Culture, Technology: Myths and Inequalities in

the Posthuman Zoo. In Myths of Technology , 131–143. New York: Peter Lang. Cunradi, Johann Gottlieb. 1785. Anleitung zum Studium der Technologie

[Introduction to the Study of Technology] . Leipzig: J.G. Müller. Daly, Nicholas. 2004. Literature, Technology, and Modernity, 1860–2000 .

Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Da Vinci, Leonardo. 1955. The Notebooks of Leonardo da Vinci , trans. and ed.

Edward MacCurdy. New York: George Braziller. Defoe, Daniel. 1883. The Life and Strange Surprising Adventures of Robinson

Crusoe . London: Walter Scott.

BIBLIOGRAPHY 241

DeLillo, Don. 2003. Cosmopolis . New York: Scribner. DeLillo, Don. 1997. Underworld . New York: Scribner. De Miranda, Alvaro. 2009. Technological Determinism and Ideology: Questioning

the ‘Information Society’ and the ‘Digital Divide.’ In The Myths of Technology: Innovation and Inequality , eds. J. Burnett, P. Senker, and K. Walker, 23–37. New York: Peter Lang.

Descartes, René. 1996. Discourse on Method and Meditations on First Philosophy , ed. David Weissman. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.

Dickens, Charles. 2001. Hard Times , eds. Fred Kaplan and Sylvére Monod, 3rd ed. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.

Diderot, Denis, and Jean le. Rond d’Alembert (eds.). 2010. Encyclopedie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des Sciences, des Arts et des Métier. The Encyclopedia of Diderot & d’Alembert Collaborative Translation Project , trans. Virginia Swain. Ann Arbor: Michigan Publishing, University of Michigan Library. http://quod.lib.umich.edu/d/did/ .

Diderot, Denis and Jean le Rond d’Alembert, 2009. “Preliminary Discourse.” In The Encyclopedia of Diderot & d’Alembert Collaborative Translation Project . Trans. Richard N. Schwab and Walter E. Rex. Ann Arbor: Michigan Publishing, University of Michigan Library. http://quod.lib.umich.edu/d/did/did2222.0001.083/--preliminary-discourse?rgn=main;view=fulltext;q1=preliminary+discourse . Accessed 18 May 2015.

Dolan, Pamela Lewis. IBM’s Watson supercomputer fi nally ready for health care debut. http://www.amednews.com/article/20130225/business/130229974/6/ . Accessed 17 June 2013.

Dreyfus, Hubert L. 2001. On the Internet . London: Routledge. Dreyfus, Hubert L. 1972. What Computers Can’t Do: A Critique of Artifi cial

Reason . New York: Harper & Row. Drucker, Peter F. 1967. Technological Trends in the Twentieth Century. In

Technology in Western Civilization: The Emergence of Modern Industrial Society. Vol. 2, Technology in the Twentieth Century , eds. Melvin Kranzberg and Carroll W. Pursell Jr., 10–22. New York: Oxford University Press.

Dyson, Esther, George Gilder, George Keyworth, and Alvin Toffl er. 1994. Cyberspace and the American Dream: A Magna Carta for the Knowledge Age. Published online by The Progress and Freedom Foundation, August 22. http://www.pff.org/issues-pubs/futureinsights/fi1.2magnacarta.html . Accessed 11 June 2014.

Einstein, Albert. 1998. The Collected Papers of Albert Einstein. Vol. 8. The Berlin Years: Correspondence, 1914–1918 , trans. Ann M.  Hentschel. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Eliade, Mircea. 1968. The Yearning for Paradise in Primitive Tradition. In Myth and Mythmaking , ed. Henry A. Murray, 61–75. Boston: Beacon Press.

Eliade, Mircea. 1975. Myth and Reality , trans. Willard R. Trask. New York: Harper & Row.

242 BIBLIOGRAPHY

Ellul, Jacques. 1964. The Technological Society , trans. John Wilkinson. New York: Knopf.

Ellul, Jacques. 1973. Propaganda: The Formation of Men’s Attitudes , trans. K. Konrad. New York: Vintage.

Ellul, Jacques. 1976. The Ethics of Freedom , trans. and ed. Geoffrey W. Bromiley. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans.

Ellul, Jacques. 1980. The Technological System , trans. Joachim Neugroschel. New York: Continuum.

Ellul, Jacques. 1990. The Technological Bluff , trans. Geoffrey W. Bromiley. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans.

Emrich, Wilhelm. 1992. Das Rätsel der ‘Faust-II’-Dichtung. Versuch einer Lösung. In Aufsätze zu Goethes “Faust II” , ed. Werner Keller, 26–54. Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft.

von Engelhardt, Dietrich. 1994. Technik in der Literatur der Neuzeit. In Technik und Kunst , Vol. 7 of Technik und Kultur, ed. Dietmar Guderian, 414–438. Düsseldorf: VDI Verlag.

Esurance “Dollars” Commercial. https://www.esurance.com/commercials/ton-of- dollars . Accessed 27 Aug 2015.

Etzler, J.A. 1833. The Paradise Within the Reach of All Men, Without Labor, By Powers of Nature and Machinery. An Address to All Intelligent Men. In two parts . Pittsburgh: Etzler and Reinhold.

Feenberg, Andrew. 1999. Questioning Technology . London: Routledge. Feenberg, Andrew. 2002. Transforming Technology: A Critical Theory Revisited .

New York: Oxford University Press. Ferkiss, Victor C. 1969. Technological Man: The Myth and the Reality . New York:

The New American Library. Ferrucci, David. As quoted at http://spectrum.ieee.org/computing/software/

ibms-watson-goes-to-med-school . Accessed 26 Aug 2015. Filene, Edward. 1931. Successful Living in the Machine Age . New York: Simon and

Schuster. Florescu, Radu. 2007. The Artifi cial Man. In Shelley’s Frankenstein , ed. Patrick

McGrath, 335–376. Lakewood, CO: Millipede Press. Florman, Samuel. C. 1975. In Praise of Technology. Harper’s Magazine 251:

53–72. Florman, Samuel C. 1981. Blaming Technology: The Irrational Search for

Scapegoats . New York: St. Martin’s Press. Forbes, R.J. 1967. The Beginnings of Technology and Man. In Technology in

Western Civilization. Vol. 1, the Emergence of Modern Industrial Society. Early Times to 1900 , eds. Melvin Kranzberg and Carroll W.  Pursell Jr., 11–26. New York: Oxford University Press.

Forster, E.M.  The Machine Stops. http://archive.ncsa.illinois.edu/prajlich/forster.html . Accessed 27 Aug 2015.

BIBLIOGRAPHY 243

Foucault, Michel. 1975. Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison. (Originally: Surveiller et Punir: Naissance de la prison.) , trans. Alan Sheridan. New York: Random House.

Foucault, Michel. 1980. Power/Knowledge: Selected Interviews and Other Writings , ed. Colin Gordon, trans. Colin Gordon, Leo Marshall, John Mepham, Kate Soper. New York: Random House.

Franklin, Ursula. 1999. The Real World of Technology , Revised ed. Toronto, CA: House of Anansi.

Freitas, Robert, and Ralph Merkle. 2004. Kinematic Self-Replicating Machines . Georgetown, TX: Landes Bioscience.

Frisch, Max. 1974. Homo Faber . Frankfurt/Main: Suhrkamp. Fuller, R. Buckminster. 1975. Synergetics: Explorations in the Geometry of Thinking ,

in collaboration with E. J. Applewhite. New York: Macmillan. Funke, Carl Philipp. 1800. Naturgeschichte und Technologie für Lehrer in Schulen

und für Liebhaber dieser Wissenschaften [Natural History and Technology for Teachers in Schools and for Amateurs in these Sciences.] . Vienna: F. Haas.

Future of Life Institute. http://futureofl ife.org/about . Accessed 30 Apr 2015. Future of Life Institute. Research Priorities for Robust and Benefi cial Artifi cial

Intelligence. http://futureofl ife.org/misc/open_letter . Accessed 30 Apr 2015. Gaier, Ulrich. 1999. Magie: Goethes Analyse moderner Verhaltensformen im Faust

( Konstanzer Universitsreden 203) . Konstanz: Universitätsverlag Konstanz. Galbraith, John Kenneth. 1968. The New Industrial State . New  York: New

American Library. Gallie, W.B. 1968. Philosophy and the Historical Understanding . New  York:

Schocken Books. Garvey, Michael Angelo. 1852. The Silent Revolution, or, The Future Effects of

Steam and Electricity on the Condition of Mankind . London: William and Frederick G.  Cash. Edinburgh: Adam and Charles Black; Dublin: James B. Gilpin.

Gaylin, Willard. 1972. We Have the Awful Knowledge To Make Exact Copies Of Human Beings; The Frankenstein Myth is Real. The New York Times Magazine, March 5, 12.

Gehlen, Arnold. 1980. Man in the Age of Technology (fi rst published as Die Seele im technischen Zeitalter, 1957) , trans. Patricia Lipscomb. New  York: Columbia University Press.

Gessner, Conrad. 1545–49. Bibliotheca universalis . Zurich: Froschauer. Gilder, George. 1989. Microcosm: The Quantum Revolution in Economics and

Technology . New York: Touchstone. Gilder, George. 2000. Telecosm: The World After Bandwidth Abundance .

New York: Simon and Schuster. Gilder, George. 2006. The Silicon Eye: Microchip Swashbucklers and the Future of

High-Tech Innovation . New York: W.W. Norton.

244 BIBLIOGRAPHY

von Goethe, Johann Wolfgang. 1982a. Die Leiden des jungen Werther, Vol. 6 in Goethes Werke (Hamburger Ausgabe) , ed. E. Trunz, vol. 14, 12th ed. Munich: C. H. Beck.

von Goethe, Johann Wolfgang. 1982b. Faust. Der Tragödie erster und zweiter Teil. Vol. 3 in Goethes Werke (Hamburger Ausgabe) , ed. E. Trunz, vol. 14, 12th ed. Munich: C. H. Beck.

von Goethe, Johann Wolfgang. 1982c. Wilhelm Meisters Wanderjahre. Vol. 13 in Goethes Werke (Hamburger Ausgabe) , ed. E. Trunz, vol. 14, 12th ed. Munich: C. H. Beck.

Goody, Alex. 2011. Technology, Literature, and Culture . Cambridge: Polity. Greenberg, Lawrence and Lance Schachterle. 1992. Introduction: Literature and

Technology. In Literature and Technology , eds. Lawrence Greenberg and Lance Schachterle, 13–24. Bethlehem PA: Lehigh University Press/London and Toronto: Associated University Press

Greenberg, Lawrence, and Lance Schachterle (eds.). 1992. Literature and Technology . Bethlehem, PA: Lehigh University Press/London and Toronto: Associated University Press.

GrubHub “Because Burrito” Commercial. http://www.ispot.tv/ad/7Mrw/grubhub-becaaaaauuuuusee-burrito . Accessed 27 Aug 2015.

Gruson, Lindsey. 1983. Robert A. Lewis, 65, Co-Pilot on Mission Over Hiroshima. Obituary in The New York Times , June 20, B8.

Halle, Johann Samuel. 1782. Technologie, oder die mechanischen Künste, als ein vermehrter Auszug aus den 6 Bänden der neuen Kunsthistorie [Technology, or the Mechanical Arts] . Brandenburg: J.W. Halle and J.S. Halle.

H and R Block “Get Your Billions Back, America” Commercial. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sXrDYO5zUDs . Accessed 27 Aug 2015.

Hammond, Ray. 1986. The Modern Frankenstein: Fiction Becomes Fact . Poole: Blandford Press.

Hanson, F. Allan. 2013. Technology and Cultural Tectonics: Shifting Values and Meanings . New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

Haraway, Donna J. 1991. A Cyborg Manifesto: Science, Technology, and Socialist- Feminism in the Late Twentieth Century. In Simians, Cyborgs, and Women: The Reinvention of Nature , ed. Donna Haraway, 149–181 . New York: Routledge

Harris, John. 1704. Lexicon Technicum: Or, An Universal English Dictionary of Arts and Sciences . London: Dan. Brown, Tim. Goodwin, John Walthoe, Tho. Newborough, et al.

Hauptmann, Gerhard. 1963. Bahnwärter Thiel. In Erzählungen, Theoretische Prosa, vol. 4 of Gerhart Hauptmann Sämtliche Werke , Centenary ed., ed. Hans-Egon Hass, 35–67. Berlin: Propyläen/Ullstein.

Hawking, Stephen. 1996. Foreword. In Lawrence Maxwell Krauss’ The Physics of Star Trek , ix–xiv. New York: HarperPerennial.

Hayles, N.  Katherine. 1999. How We Became Posthuman: Virtual Bodies in Cybernetics, Literature, and Informatics . Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

BIBLIOGRAPHY 245

Haynes, Roslynn D. 1994. From Faust to Strangelove: Representation of the Scientist in Western Literature . Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.

Hazen, Edward. 1846. Popular Technology . New York: Harper and Brothers. Heidegger, Martin. 1966. Discourse on Thinking , trans. John M. Anderson and

E. Hans Freund. New York: Harper & Row. Heidegger, Martin. 1977. The Question Concerning Technology and Other Essays

(fi rst published as “Die Frage nach der Technik,” 1954) , trans. Wm. Lovitt. London: Garland.

Heitler, Walter. 1998. Goethean Science. In Goethe’s Way of Science , eds. D. Seamon and A. Zajonc, 55–69. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press.

Heller, Erich. 1968. Faust’s Damnation: The Morality of Knowledge. In The Artist's Journey into the Interior , ed. E. Heller. New York: Vintage

Henrichs, Norbert. 1974. Scientia Magica. In Aufsätze zu Goethes “Faust I” , ed. Werner Keller, 607–624. Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft.

von Hermann, Benedict Franz Johann. 1781. Ueber die Einführung des Studiums der Technologie, oder, Über die Lehre von Handwerken, Künsten, Manufakturen und Fabriken [Concerning the Introduction of the Study of Technology] . Vienna: In der Bernardischen Buchhandlung.

Hesiod. 1982. Theogony , trans. Hugh G.  Evelyn-White. Loeb Classical Library, 78–155. Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press/London: William Heinemann.

Hesiod. 1982. Works and Days , trans. Hugh G.  Evelyn-White. Loeb Classical Library, 2–77. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press/London: William Heinemann.

Hill, Stephen. 1988. The Tragedy of Technology: Human Liberation versus Domination in the Late Twentieth Century . London: Pluto Press.

Hoffmann, E.T.A. 1967. Die Automate [The Automata]. In E.T.A. Hoffmann Werke, vol. 2 Nachtstücke, Klein Zaches genannt Zinnober, Die Serapionsbrüder , eds. Herbert Kraft and Manfred Wacker, 352–78. Frankfurt/Main: Insel.

Holmes, Richard. 2008. The Age of Wonder: How the Romantic Generation Discovered the Beauty and the Terror of Science . New York: Pantheon.

Horkheimer, Max. 1947. Eclipse of Reason . New York: Oxford University Press. Hughes, James. 2004. Citizen Cyborg: Why Democratic Societies Must Respond to

the Redesigned Human of the Future . Boulder, CO: Westview Press. Hughes, Thomas Parke. 1975a. Conclusion. In Changing Attitudes Toward

American Technology , ed. Thomas Parke Hughes, 331–340. New York: Harper & Row.

Hughes, Thomas Parke. 1975b. Introduction. In Changing Attitudes Toward American Technology , ed. Thomas Parke Hughes, 1–15. New York: Harper & Row.

Hughes, Thomas Parke. 1989. American Genesis: A Century of Invention and Technological Enthusiasm, 1870–1970 . Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

IBM Personal Computer ad campaign. http://billyscudder.com/IBM01.htm . Accessed 30 June 2015.

246 BIBLIOGRAPHY

IBM Watson. www.ibm.com/watson . Accessed 10 March 2011. Index. Harper’s Magazine, July 2013, 13. In the Matter of J.  Robert Oppenheimer, USAEC Transcript of Hearing Before

Personnel Security Board . 1954. Iwata, Jon. In an IBM video. http://transcriptvids.com/v/vwDdyxj6S0U.html .

Accessed 26 Aug 2015. Jacobsson, Johann Carl Gottfried. 1781. Johann Karl Gottfried Jacobsons technolo-

gisches Wörterbuch oder alphabetische Erklärung aller nützlichen mechanischen Künste … [Johann Karl Gottfried Jacobson’s Technological Dictionary] , eds. Otto Ludwig Hartwig, et al. Berlin: Friedrich Nicolai.

Jaeger, Michael. 2004. Fausts Kolonie: Goethes kritische Phänomenologie der Moderne . Würzburg: Königshausen & Neumann.

Jarvis, Jeff. 2011. Public Parts: How Sharing in the Digital Age Improves the Way We Work and Live . New York: Simon and Schuster.

Jasinski, Joseph. In an IBM video at: http://transcriptvids.com/v/vwDdyxj6S0U.html . Accessed 26 Aug 2015.

Jennings, Humphrey (ed.). 1985. Pandaemonium 1660–1886: The Coming of the Machine as Seen by Contemporary Observers , eds. Mary-Lou Jennings and Charles Madge. New York: The Free Press.

Johnson, Samuel. 2009. The History of Rasselas, Prince of Abisinnia , ed. Thomas Keymer. New York: Oxford University Press.

Johnson, Steven. 2012. Future Perfect: The Case for Progress in a Networked Age . New York: Riverhead Books.

Jonas, Hans. 1987. Warum die Technik ein Gegenstand für die Ethik ist: Fünf Gründe. In Technik und Ethik , eds. Hans Lenk and Günter Ropohl, 81–91. Stuttgart: Reclam.

Joyce, Michael. Afternoon, a Story . Eastgate Systems, 1990. http://www.wwnor-ton.com/college/english/pmaf/hypertext/aft/ .

Jünger, Friedrich Georg. 1956. The Failure of Technology (fi rst published as Die Perfektion der Technik , 1946). Introduction by Frederick D. Wilhelmsen. Los Angeles/Chicago/New York: Gateway Editions/Henry Regnery.

Kafka, Franz. 1975. In der Strafkolonie [In the Penal Colony]. In Sämtliche Erzählungen , ed. Paul Raabe, 100–123. Frankfurt/Main: Fischer.

Keim, Brandon. (2009). Designer Babies: A Right to Choose? Wired online, March 9. http://www.wired.com/2009/03/designerdebate/ . Accessed 3 Aug 2015.

Keller, Werner. 1992. Größe und Elend, Schuld und Gnade: Fausts Ende in weiderholter Spiegelung. In Aufsätze zu Goethes “Faust II” , ed. Werner Keller, 316–344. Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft.

Kelly, Kevin. 2010. What Technology Wants . New York: Viking. Kimbrell, Andrew. 1993. The Human Body Shop: The Cloning, Engineering and

Marketing of Life . New York: HarperCollins. Kline, Stephen J. 1985. What is Technology?” Bulletin of Science, Technology, and

Society 5: 215–218.

BIBLIOGRAPHY 247

Knapp, Friedrich Ludwig. 1848. Chemical Technology; or, Chemistry, Applied to the Arts and to Manufactures , edited and trans. by Edmund Ronalds and Thomas Richardson. London: H. Baillière.

Knoespel, Kenneth J. 1992. Gazing on Technology: Theatrum Mechanorum and the Assimiliation of Renaissance Machinery. In Literature and Technology , eds. Mark L. Greenberg and Lance Schachterle, 99–124. Bethlehem, PA: Lehigh University Press/London and Toronto: Associated University Press.

Kolokontroni, Vassiliki, Jane Goldman, and Olga Taxidou (eds.). 1998. Modernism: An Anthology of Sources and Documents . Chicago: Chicago University Press/ Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.

Kranzberg, Melvin, and Carroll W. Pursell Jr. 1967a. The Importance of Technology in Human Affairs. In Technology in Western Civilization. Vol. 1, The Emergence of Modern Industrial Society. Early Times to 1900 , eds. Melvin Kranzberg and Carroll W. Pursell Jr., 3–11. New York: Oxford University Press.

Kranzberg, Melvin, and Carroll W. Pursell Jr. 1967b. The Promise of Technology for the Twentieth Century. In Technology in Western Civilization: The Emergence of Modern Industrial Society. Vol. 2, Technology in the Twentieth Century , eds. Melvin Kranzberg and Carroll W. Pursell Jr., 3–10. New York: Oxford University Press.

Kranzberg, Melvin, and Carroll W. Pursell Jr. 1967c. Technology’s Challenge. In Technology in Western Civilization: The Emergence of Modern Industrial Society. Vol. 2, Technology in the Twentieth Century , eds. Melvin Kranzberg and Carroll W. Pursell Jr., 695–707. New York: Oxford University Press.

Kunstler, James Howard. 2012. Too Much Magic: Wishful Thinking, Technology, and the Fate of the Nation . New York: Atlantic Monthly Press.

Kurzweil, Ray. 2005. The Singularity is Near: When Humans Transcend Biology . London: Viking Penguin.

de La Mettrie, Julian Offray. 1953. Man a Machine [fi rst published as L’homme machine 1748], trans. Gertrude Bussy, M.W. Calkins, and M. Carret. LaSalle, IL: Open Court.

von Lamprecht, Georg Friedrich. 1787. Lehrbuch der Technologie oder Anleitung zur Kenntniss der Handwerke, Fabriken und Manufakturen. [Textbook of Technology …] . Halle: Hemmerde.

Landers, Richard R. 1966. Man’s Place in the Dybosphere . Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.

Lanier, Jaron. 2010. You Are Not a Gadget: A Manifesto . New York: Knopf. Lederer, Susan E., and Richard M. Ratzan. 2005. Mary Shelley: Frankenstein: Or,

the Modern Prometheus . In A Companion to Science Fiction , ed. David Seed, 455–465. Malden, MA: Blackwell.

Lee, Judith Yaross. 1992. The Feminization of Technology: Mechanical Characters in Picture Books. In Literature and Technology , eds. Mark L. Greenberg and Lance Schachterle, 206–224. Bethlehem, PA: Lehigh University Press /London and Toronto: Associated University Press.

248 BIBLIOGRAPHY

Leon, J.A. 1850. Technology, or, Library of Art-Manufactures. Vegetable Kingdom. Series fi rst. Alimentary substances. Sugar, The art of manufacturing and refi ning sugar, including the manufacture and revivifi cation of animal charcoal . No place: no publisher.

Levin, Harry. 1968. Some Meanings of Myth. In Myth and Mythmaking , ed. Henry A. Murray, 103–114. Boston: Beacon Press.

Lévi-Strauss, Claude. 1962. The Structural Study of Myth. In Structural Anthropology , trans. Claire Jacobson and Brooke Grundfest Schoepf, 206–231. New York: Basic Books.

Lewis, Anthony. 1971. Dear Scoop Jackson. New York Times , March 15, 37. Lewontin, R.C. 1993. Biology as Ideology: The Doctrine of DNA . New  York:

HarperPerennial. Lexus 2013 GS Commercial. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ngx9mIRvY8A .

Accessed 20 June 2014. Lincoln, Bruce. 1999. Theorizing Myth: Narrative, Ideology, and Scholarship .

Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Ling, Van. Director. 2001. Other Voices: Creating The Terminator (documentary

motion picture). United States: MGM Home Entertainment. Madách, Imre. 1989. The Tragedy of Man , trans. Thomas R. Mark. New York:

Columbia University Press. Malinowski, Branislav. 1926. Myth in Primitive Psychology . New York: W.W. Norton. Malnic, Eric. 2007. Pilot Launched Atomic Age over Hiroshima. The Los Angeles

Times, November 2, A1. Marchand, Roland. 1985. Advertising the American Dream . Berkeley: University

of California Press. Marcuse, Herbert. 1964. One-Dimensional Man: Studies in the Ideology of

Advanced Industrial Society . Boston: Beacon Press. Marinetti, Filippo Tommaso. 1909. The Founding and Manifesto of Futurism. Le

Figaro (originally in French), February 20. http://www.italianfuturism.org/manifestos/foundingmanifesto/ . Accessed 19 June 2015

Marx, Karl. 1996. Capital: A Critique of Political Economy, Vol 1 . Vol. 35 of Karl Marx, Friedrich Engels: Collected Works , trans. Samuel Moore and Edward Aveling (and Ben Fowkes), ed. Alexander Chepurenko. New York: International Publishers.

Marx, Karl. 1987. Outlines of the Critique of Political Economy (Grundrisse). Vol. 29 of Karl Marx, Friedrich Engels: Collected Works , trans. Victor Schnittke and Yuri Sdobnikov (and Salo Ryazanskaya), ed. Lev Golman. New  York: International Publishers.

Marx, Karl, and Friedrich Engels. 1976. The German Ideology. Vol. 5 of Karl Marx, Friedrich Engels: Collected Works , trans. Clemens Dutt, ed. Roy Pascal. New York: International Publishers.

Mattenklott, Gert. 1996. Faust II. In Goethe-Handbuch. Vol. 2 Dramen , ed. Theo Buck, 391–477. Stuttgart: J.B. Metzler.

BIBLIOGRAPHY 249

Mattschoss, Conrad. 1901. Geschichte der Dampfmaschine. Ihre kulturelle Bedeutung, technische Entwicklung und ihre großen Männer . Berlin: Julius Springer.

Maus, Marcel. 1972. A General Theory of Magic , trans. Robert Brain. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.

McCarthy, John A. 2006. Remapping Reality: Chaos and Creativity in Science and Literature . Amsterdam: Rodopi.

McCracken, Harry and Lev Grossman. 2013. Can Google Solve Death. Time cover story, September 30

McGonical, Jane. 2011. Reality is Broken: Why Games Make us Better and How They can Change the World . New York: Penguin.

McKibben, Bill. 1989. The End of Nature . New York: Anchor. McKibben, Bill. 2003. Enough: Staying Human in an Engineered Age . New York:

Henry Holt. McLuhan, Marshall. 1964. Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man .

New York: McGraw-Hill. McLuhan, Marshall. 1968. Myth and Mass Media. In Myth and Mythmaking , ed.

Henry A. Murray, 288–299. Boston: Beacon Press. Menand, Louis. 2008. Thumbspeak: Is Texting Here to Stay? The New Yorker,

October 20, 86–87. Mendelsohn, Daniel. January 2015. New Television. Harper’s Magazine, 87–89. Mercier, Louis. 1795. Memoirs of the Year Two Thousand Five Hundred , trans.

W. Hooper. Philadelphia: Thomas Dobson. Merkle, Ralph. Nanotechnology. www.zyvex.com/nano/ . Accessed 12 July 2013. Menschheit und Gott: Oder elementarischer Unterricht in d. Technologie u.

Staatsverfassung f. d. häusl. Unterricht u. d. Bürgerschulen. Zur philephebischen Schulencyclopädie gehörig [ Humanity and God: Or Elementary Instruction in Technology and the Constitution of the State . . . ]. Züllichau: Frommann, 1795.

Michelsen, Peter. 1992. Fausts Erblindung. In Aufsätze zu Goethes “Faust II” , ed. Werner Keller, 345–356. Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft.

Microsoft “Empowering” Commercial. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qaOvHKG0Tio . Accessed 14 March 2014.

Miller, J. Hillis. 1998. Reading Narrative . Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press.

Mink, Louis. 1978. Narrative Form as Cognitive Instrument. In The Writing of History: Literary Form and Historical Understanding , eds. Robert H. Canary and Henry Kozicki, 129–140. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press.

Minsky, Marvin. 1985. The Society of Mind . New York: Simon and Schuster. Minsky, Marvin. 2006. The Emotion Machine: Commonsense Thinking, Artifi cial

Intelligence, and the Future of the Human Mind . New York: Simon & Schuster. Mitcham, Carl, and Timothy Casey. 1992. Toward an Archeology of the Philosophy

of Technology. In Literature and Technology , eds. Mark L.  Greenberg and Lance Schachterle, 31–65. Bethlehem, PA: Lehigh University Press/London and Toronto: Associated University Press.

250 BIBLIOGRAPHY

Mitchell, W.J.T. (ed.). 1981. On Narrative , Chicago: U of Chicago Press. Mountain Dew “Kickstart” Commercial. https://www.youtube.com/

watch?v=mjwUVZHBcoY . Accessed 30 June 2015. von Molnár, Géza. 1981. The Conditions of Faust’s Wager and Its Resolution in

Light of Kantian Ethics. Publications of the English Goethe Society 51: 48–80. More, Thomas. 1975. Utopia , trans. Robert M. Adams, 2nd ed. New York: W. W.

Norton. Morozov, Evgeny. 2011. The Net Delusion: The Dark Side of Internet Freedom .

New York: PublicAffairs. Morozov, Evgeny. 2013. To Save Everything, Click Here: The Folly of Technological

Solutionism . New York: PublicAffairs. Mostow, Jonathan. Director. 2003. The Terminator: The Rise of the Machines

(motion picture). United States: Warner Bros. Pictures/lntermedia/C2 Pictures/IMF.

Mumford, Lewis. 1963. Technics and Civilization . New  York: Harbinger/Harcourt, Brace & World.

Mumford, Lewis. 1967. Technics and Human Development. Volume 1 of The Myth of the Machine . New York: Harcourt, Brace, Jovanovich.

Mumford, Lewis. 1970. The Pentagon of Power. Volume 2 of The Myth of the Machine . New York: Harcourt, Brace, Jovanovich.

Murray, Henry A. (ed.). 1968a. Myth and Mythmaking . Boston: Beacon Press. Murray, Henry A. 1968b. The Possible Nature of a ‘Mythology’ to Come. In Myth

and Mythmaking , ed. Henry A. Murray, 300–352. Boston: Beacon Press. Murray, Janet H. 1997. Hamlet on the Holodeck: The Future of Narrative in

Cyberspace . New York: The Free Press. Naisbitt, John. 1982. Megatrends: Ten New Directions Transforming Our Lives .

New York: Warner Books. Naisbitt, John, Nana Naisbitt, and Douglas Philipps. 1999. High Tech/High Touch:

Technology and Our Search for Meaning . New York: Broadway Books. Naisbitt, John, and Patricia Aburdene. 1990. Megatrends 2000: Ten New Directions

for the 1990s . New York: William & Morrow. Narrative Science. www.narrativescience.com . Accessed 24 May 2013. Narrative Science. http://www.narrativescience.com/quill . Accessed 8 July 2015. Negroponte, Nicholas. 1996. Being Digital . New York: Vintage. Norris, Frank. 2009. The Octopus: A Story of California . New York: Cosimo. Nye, David E. 2003. America as Second Creation: Technology and Narratives of

New Beginnings . Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. Nye, David E. 2006. Technology Matters: Questions to Live With . Cambridge, MA:

MIT Press. Oppenheimer, J. Robert. Now I Am Become Death …. www.atomicarchive.com/

Movies/Movie8.shtml . Accessed 29 Aug 2015.

BIBLIOGRAPHY 251

Oppenheimer, Todd. 2003. The Flickering Mind: Saving Education from the False Promise of Technology . New York: Random House.

Ortega y Gasset, José. 1961. Man the Technician (fi rst published as Meditación de la técnica , 1939). In Ortega y Gasset’s History as a System and Other Essays Toward a Philosophy of History , trans. Helene Weil, 87–161. New  York: W.W. Norton.

Pacey, Arnold. 1999. Meaning in Technology . Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. Papson, Stephen. 1990. The IBM Tramp. Jump Cut: A Review of Contemporary

Media 35: 66–72. http://www.ejumpcut.org/archive/onlinessays/JC35folder/IBMtramp.html . Accessed 8 Nov 2014.

Pear Analytics. Twitter Study. http://pearanalytics.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/Twitter-Study-August-2009.pdf . Accessed 20 Aug 2015.

Perrow, Charles. 1999. Normal Accidents: Living with High Risk Technologies , 2nd ed. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

Piper, Watty [Arnold Munk]., Watty. 1930. The Little Engine That Could . New York: Platt and Munk.

Pirandello, Luigi. 2005. Shoot! The Notebooks of Serafi no Gubbio, Cinematograph Operator , trans. C. K. Scott Moncrieff. Chicago: Chicago University Press.

Plato. Phaedrus . http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0174%3Atext%3DPhaedrus%3Asection%3D274c . Accessed 4 April 2014.

Pörksen, Uwe. 1995. Plastic Words: The Tyranny of a Modular Language . University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press.

Postman, Neil. 1986. Amusing Ourselves to Death: Public Discourse in the Age of Show Business . New York: Penguin.

Postman, Neil. 1988. The Parable of the Ring Around the Collar. In Postman’s Conscientious Objections: Stirring Up Trouble About Language, Technology, and Education , 66–71. New York: Vintage.

Postman, Neil. 1993. Technopoly: The Surrender of Culture to Technology . New York: Vintage.

Postman, Neil. 2000. Building a Bridge to the Eighteenth Century: How the Past Can Improve Our Future . New York: Vintage Books.

Potter, Marion. 2000. The Little Red Caboose . New York: Golden Books. Powell, Michael and David Segal. 2006. In New York, a Grisly Traffi c in Body

Parts. The Washington Post , January 28, A3. Powers, Richard. 1995. Galatea 2.2 . New York: Harper Perennial. Prouty, H.H. 1982. Metropolis. In Magill’s Survey of Cinema: Silent Films , vol. II,

ed. F.N. Magill, 733–744. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Salem Press. Pupin, Michael Idvorsky. 1930. Romance of the Machine . New  York: Charles

Scribner’s Sons. Raspe, Rudolf Erich. 1895. The Surprising Adventures of Baron Munchhausen .

London: Lawrence and Bullen.

252 BIBLIOGRAPHY

Reagan Urges ‘Risk’ on Gorbachev: Soviet Leader May Be Only Hope for Change, He Says. Associated Press. LA Times, June 13, 1989. http://articles.latimes.com/1989-06-13/news/mn-2300_1_soviets-arms-control-iron-curtain . Accessed 18 Sep 2015.

Reese, Byron. 2013. Infi nite Progress: How the Internet and Technology Will End Ignorance, Disease, Poverty, Hunger, and War . Austin, TX: Greenleaf Book Group Press.

Republican Solutions: Technology. July 29, 2014. http://www.rpc.senate.gov/policy-papers/republican-solutions-technology . Accessed 21 May 2015.

Rheingold, Howard. 1991. Virtual Reality . New York: Touchstone Books. Rheingold, Howard. 2012. Net Smart: How to Thrive Online . Boston: MIT Press. Ricoeur, Paul. 1984. Time and Narrative , trans. Kathleen McLaughlin and David

Pellauer, vol. 1. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Vol. 2, 1985. Rifkin, Jeremy. 2014. The Zero Marginal Cost Society: The Internet of Things, the

Collaborative Commons, and the Eclipse of Capitalism . New  York: Palgrave Macmillan.

Roberts, Adam. 2007. History of Science Fiction . Houndsmills: Palgrave Macmillan. Rössig, Karl Gottlob. 1790. Lehrbuch der Technologie: für den angehenden

Staatswirth und den sich bildenden oder reisenden Technologen (Textbook of Technology … ) . Jena: In der akademischen Buchhandlung.

Ruskin, John. 1867. The Nature of Gothic. In The Stones of Venice . Volume 2, The Sea Stories . 2nd ed. London: Smith, Elder.

Russo, John Paul. 2004. New Media, New Era. Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society 24(6): 500–508.

Russo, John Paul. 2005. The Future Without a Past: The Humanities in a Technological Society . Columbia, MO: University of Missouri Press.

Sapir, Edward. 1949. Culture, Genuine and Spurious. In Culture, Language, and Personality: Selected Essays , ed. David G. Mandelbaum, 78–119. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.

Sarno, David. 2009. Twitter Creator Jack Dempsey Illuminates the Site’s Founding Document, LA Times Technology blog, February 18. http://latimesblogs.lat-imes.com/technology/2009/02/twitter-creator.html . Accessed 28 Aug 2015

Schachterle, Lance. 1992. Pynchon and the Civil Wars of Technology. In Literature and Technology , eds. Mark L.  Greenberg and Lance Schachterle, 253–274. Bethlehem, PA: Lehigh University Press/London and Toronto: Associated University Press..

Schivelbusch, Wolfgang. 1986. The Railway Journey: The Industrialization of Time and Space in the 19th Century . Berkeley: University of California Press.

Schlaffer, Heinz. 1981. Faust Zweiter Teil. Die Allegorie des 19. Jahrhunderts . Stuttgart: Metzler.

Schmidt, Jochen. 1999. Goethes Faust: Erster und zweiter Teil. Grundlagen—Werk—Wirkung . Munich: C.H. Beck.

BIBLIOGRAPHY 253

Scholes, Robert. 1980. Language, Narrative, and Anti-Narrative. Critical Inquiry 7(1): 204–212.

Scholes, Robert, James Phelan, and Robert Kellogg. 2006. The Nature of Narrative , 40 Anniversary ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Schorer, Mark. 1968. The Necessity of Myth. In Myth and Mythmaking , ed. Henry A. Murray, 354–358. Boston: Beacon Press.

Scott, Howard. 1965. History and Purpose of Technocracy. First published in Northwest Technocrat 28: 13. https://archive.org/stream/HistoryAndPurposeOfTechnocracy.howardScott/HistoryAndPurposeOfTechnocracy.howardScott.pd-2#page/n0/mode/1up . Accessed 22 April 2016.

Searle, John R. 1982. The Myth of the Computer. The New York Review of Books , April 29. http://www.nybooks.com/articles/archives/1982/apr/29/the-myth- of-the-computer/ . Accessed 20 Sept 2014.

Segal, Howard P. 1985. Technological Utopianism in American Culture . Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Segal, Howard P. 1994. Future Imperfect: The Mixed Blessings of Technology in America . Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press.

Segeberg, Harro. 1982. ‘Technikers Faust-Erklärung:’ Über ein Dialogangebot der technischen Kultur. Technikgeschichte 49(3): 223–257.

Segeberg, Harro. 1987a. Die ‘ganz unberechenbarern Resultate’ der Technik: Zur Modernität vormoderner Technik in Goethes Faust. Der Deutschunterricht 4: 11–24.

Segeberg, Harro. 1987b. Literaturwissenschaft und interdisziplinäre Forschung. In Technik in der Literatur: Ein Forschungsüberblick und zwölf Aufsätze , ed. H. Segeberg, 9–29. Frankfurt/Main: Suhrkamp

Segeberg, Harro. 1997. Diagnose und Prognose des technischen Zeitalters im Schlußakt von ‘Faust II’. Goethe Jahrbuch 114: 63–73. Seidensticker, Bob. 2006. Futurehype. The Myths of Technology Change . San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler Publishers.

Sharpe, Richard. 2009. Inequalities in the Globalised Knowledge-Based Economy. In The Myths of Technology , eds. J. Burnett, P. Senker, and K. Walker, 39–52. New York: Peter Lang.

Shattuck, Roger. 1996. Forbidden Knowledge: From Prometheus to Pornography . San Diego/New York/London: Harvest/Harcourt Brace.

Shelley, Mary. 2007. Frankenstein or The Modern Prometheus (the standard 1831 text), ed. Patrick McGrath. Lakewood, CO: Millipede Press.

Shoffstall, Grant. 2010. Freeze, Wait, Reanimate: Cryonic Suspension and Science Fiction. Bulletin of Science, Technology, and Society 30(4): 233–239.

Singer, Natasha. 2012. Your Online Attention, Bought in an Instant. The New York Times, November 17. http://www.nytimes.com/2012/11/18/technology/your-online-attention-bought-in-an -instant-by-advertisers.html?_r=2. Accessed 28 April 2015.

254 BIBLIOGRAPHY

Skal, David J. 1998. Screams of Reason: Mad Science and Modern Culture . New York: W.W. Norton.

Snickers “Satisfi es” Commercial. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3UO2A2p- 19A . Accessed 30 June 2015.

Solnit, Rebecca. 2013. The Faraway Nearby . New York: Penguin. Southey, Robert. Journal of a Tour in Scotland in 1819 . Quoted in Jennings’

Pandaemonium , 156–158. Spitzer, Martin. 2012. Digitale Demenz: Wie wir uns und unsere Kinder um den

Verstand bringen [Digital Dementia …] . Munich: Droemer-Knaur. Stableford, Brian. 1995. Frankenstein and the Origins of Science Fiction. In

Anticipations: Essays on Early Science Fiction and its Precursors , ed. David Seed, 46–57. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press.

Stivers, Richard A. 2010. Our Brave New World Today. Bulletin of Science, Technology, and Society 30(4): 247–251.

Stivers, Richard A. 1994. The Culture of Cynicism: American Morality in Decline . Oxford: Blackwell.

Stivers, Richard A. 1995. Technique against Culture. Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society 15(2–3): 73–78.

Stivers, Richard A. 1999. Technology as Magic: The Triumph of the Irrational . New York: Continuum.

Sussman, Herbert L. 1968. Victorians and the Machine: The Literary Response to Technology . Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

Sveiby, Karl-Erik, Pernilla Gripenberg, and Beata Segencrantz. 2012. The Unintended and Undesirable Consequences: Neglected by Innovation Research. In Challenging the Innovation Paradigm , eds. Karl-Erik Sveiby, Pernilla Gripenberg, and Beata Segencrantz, 61–86. London: Routledge.

Swift, Jonathan. 1965. Gulliver’s Travels . In The Prose Works of Jonathan Swift , vol. 11, ed. Herbert Davis. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.

Sypher, Wylie. 1968. Literature and Technology: The Alien Vision . New  York: Random House.

Talbot, Stephen L. 1995. The Future does not Compute . Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly & Associates.

Talbot, Stephen L. 2007. Devices of the Soul: Battling for Our Selves in an Age of Machines . Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly Media.

Tantillo, Astrida Orle. 2010. Goethe’s Modernisms . New York: Continuum. Taylor, Frederick Winslow. 1911. The Principles of Scientifi c Management .

New York: Harper and Brothers. Technology. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technology . Accessed 10 Jan 2013. Technology. https://www.whitehouse.gov/issues/technology . Accessed 21 May

2015. Tenner, Edward. 1997. Why Things Bite Back: Technology and the Revenge of

Unintended Consequences . New York: Vintage.

BIBLIOGRAPHY 255

The Decision to Drop the Bomb . NBC television documentary produced by Fred Freed. 1967.

Todorov, Tzvetan. 1990. The Two Principles of Narrative. In Todorov’s Genres in Discourse , trans. Catherine Porter, 27–38. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Toffl er, Alvin. 1971. Future Shock . New York: Bantam. Toffl er, Alvin. 1980. The Third Wave . New York: William Morrow. Toffl er, Alvin. 1990. Powershift: Knowledge, Wealth, and Violence at the Edge of the

21st Century New York: Bantam. Treadwell, Sophie. 2012. Machinal , ed. Judith E. Barlow. London: Nick Hearn

Books. Tufte, Edward R. 2003. The Cognitive Style of PowerPoint . Cheshire, CT: Graphics

Press. Turkle, Sherry. 1984. The Second Self: Computers and the Human Spirit . New York:

Simon and Schuster. Turkle, Sherry. 1995. Life on Screen: Identity in the Age of the Internet . New York:

Simon and Schuster. Turkle, Sherry. 2011. Alone Together: Why We Expect More from Technology and Less

from Each Other . New York: Basic Books. Twitter. Company. https://about.twitter.com/company . Accessed 8 July 2015. Ulrich, Otto. 1979. Technik und Herrschaft. Vom Handwerk zur verdinglichten

Blockstruktur industrieller Produktion , suhrkamp taschenbuch wissenschaft 277. Frankfurt/Main: Suhrkamp Taschenbuch Verlag.

Van der Ark, Tom. Better & More Writing: 14 platforms & 31 Apps. http://gettingsmart.com/2013/12/better-more-writing-review-of-42-apps/ . Accessed 18 Feb 2014.

van der Laan, J.M. 2001. Faust the Technological Mastermind. Bulletin of Science, Technology, and Society 21(1): 7–19.

van der Laan, J.M. 2010. Frankenstein as Science Fiction and Fact. Bulletin of Science, Technology, and Society 30(4): 298–304.

van der Laan, J.M. 2006. Machines and Human Beings at the Movies. Bulletin of Science, Technology, and Society 26(1): 31–37.

Verizon Suzie’s Lemonade Stand commercial. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ywmkR5lcSxI . Accessed 7 Feb 2015.

Verne, Jules. 1996. Paris in the Twentieth Century , trans. Richard Howard. New York: Random House.

Verne, Jules. 1976. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea , restored and annotated ed. by Walter James Miller. New York: Thomas Y. Crowell Company.

de Villiers de l’Isle-Adam, Auguste. 1982. Tomorrow’s Eve , trans. Robert Martin Adams. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.

Vonnegut, Kurt. 2006. Player Piano . New York: Dial.

256 BIBLIOGRAPHY

Walther, Friedrich Ludwig. 1796. Technologie. Vol. 3 of Versuch eines Systems der Cameral-Wissenschaften [Essay Concerning a System of the Cameral Sciences] . Giessen: Heyer.

Wachowski, Andy and Lana Wachowski. Directors. 1999. The Matrix (motion picture). United States: Warner Bros. Pictures/Village Roadshow Pictures.

Wachowski, Andy and Lana Wachowski. Directors. 2003a. The Matrix Reloaded (motion picture). United States: Warner Bros. Pictures/Village Roadshow Pictures.

Wachowski, Andy and Lana Wachowski. Directors. 2003b. The Matrix Revolutions (motion picture). United States: Warner Bros. Pictures/Village Roadshow Pictures.

Walker, Timothy. 1831. Defence of Mechanical Philosophy. North American Review 33: 122–136.

Warwick, Kevin. 2002. I, Cyborg . Champaign, IL: University of Illinois Press. Watt, Ian. 1997. Myths of Modern Individualism: Faust, Don Quixote, Don Juan,

Robinson Crusoe . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Weizenbaum, Joseph. 1976. Computer Power and Human Reason: From Judgment

To Calculation . San Francisco: W. H. Freeman. White Jr., Hayden. 1987. The Content of the Form: Narrative Discourse and

Historical Representation . Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press. White Jr., Lynn. 1978. The Iconography of Temperantia and the Virtuousness of

Technology. In White’s Medieval Religion and Technology: Collected Essays , White, 181. Berkeley: University of California Press. 181–204.

Wiener, Norbert. 1967. The Human Use of Human Beings. Cybernetics and Society . New York: Avon.

Wiener, Norbert. 1960. Some Moral and Technical Consequences of Automation. Science 131(3410): 1355–58.

Wilson, Edward O. 2014. On Free Will: And How the Brain is Like a Colony of Ants. Harper’s Magazine 329(1972): 49–52.

Winner, Langdon. 1977. Autonomous Technology: Technics-out-of-Control as a Theme in Political Thought . Cambridge: MIT Press.

Worthy, James. 1959. Big Business and Free Men . New York: Harper and Brothers. www.kevinwarwick.com . Accessed 10 Mar 2011. Zastrau, Alfred. 1957. Technik und Zivilisation im Blickfeld Goethes. Humanismus

und Technik 4(3): 134–156. Zedler, Johann Heinrich. 1732. Grosses vollständiges Universal Lexikon aller

Wissenschaften und Künste . Halle/Leipzig: Zedler. Zola, Émile. 1969. Germinal , trans. L.W. Tancock. Middlesex, England: Penguin

Books.

257© The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2016J.M. van der Laan, Narratives of Technology, DOI 10.1057/978-1-137-43706-8

INDEX

A Abbey, Edward , 113 Abel , 23 abundance, abundant , 17, 52, 76, 80,

190–1, 207 Academy of Lagado , 119 Adam, and Eve , 23, 72–3, 138 Adelung, Johann Christoph , 45 administration , 157 advance, advancement , 2, 15, 17, 43,

45, 60, 101, 204–9, 211, 232–3 advertise, advertisement, advertising ,

197, 203ff. Aeschylus , 21, 113 affi rmation , 40, 42, 52, 84–5, 97, 219 afternoon, a story , 224 Agent Smith , 191, 195–6, 200 agriculture , 3, 11, 68, 88–9, 109, 117 Agrippa von Nettesheim , 170 AI . See Artifi cial Intelligence (AI) airplane , 2, 3, 10, 70, 107, 134,

141–2, 156 alchemy , 154 Aldini, Giovanni , 172 Aldiss, Brian W. , 136–7, 170 Alexa , 215

algorithm , 16, 181, 227–2 alphabet , 2, 17, 114–15 Alphaville , 187, 201 Altman, Rick , 32 Amazon , 215 ambiguity, ambiguous , 94, 104, 109,

189, 229, 233 ambivalence, ambivalent , 40, 108–9,

108–10, 126, 189 Amish , 64, 107 analytics , 181, 205–6 Anderson, M.T. , 237 Anderson, Sherwood , 113 Andreae, Johann Valentin , 116 Andreas, Georg , 43 android , 29, 108, 126–7, 172,

189, 193 Anheuser-Busch , 219 animated, animation , 78, 116, 175 Anna Karenina , 149 apathetic, apathy , 39, 108 Aphrodite , 115 Apollo , 23 Apple , 145, 214–15, 221 Archimedes , 1 Aristotle , 34

258 INDEX

Arthur, W. Brian , 6 artifact/s , 6, 23, 184 artifi cial , 5, 88, 91, 103, 117, 125 artifi cial heart , 181 artifi cial intelligence (AI) , 59, 68–9,

91–3, 189 Ashford University , 213 Asimov, Isaac , 136, 138 assessment , 8, 45–6, 58, 63, 69, 93,

205 Associated Press , 227 Atkins, Will , 118 Atlantic Monthly, The , 25, 210 atomic bomb , 147, 178, 179, 183–4 Audi , 212–13 authority , 31–5, 61, 72, 81, 84–5,

109, 231 automata, automaton , 44, 79, 115,

122–3, 172, 189 automated, automation , 3, 12, 54, 81,

100, 140, 182, 188, 206, 227 Automated Insights , 227 automobile , 2, 10, 12–18, 39, 42, 70,

83, 90, 105, 107, 113, 133, 198, 208, 213

autonomous, autonomy , 2, 15–16, 19, 64, 85–7, 92, 105, 106, 122, 126, 132, 138, 156, 157, 168, 183, 190, 191, 195, 196

Avatar , 190 avatars , 137 Awdry, Wilbert , 112 axe , 118, 178

B Babel, tower of , 67 Bacon, Francis , 44, 116 Bailey, Lee Worth , 50, 72, 98, 99,

136, 138, 166 Balbus, John , 176 Ballard, J.G. , 113, 136 Baluja, Shumeet , 148, 149, 205

Balzac, Honoré de , 112 Banks, Iain M. , 137 Barnouw, Jeffrey , 155 Baron Munchhausen , 121 Barthes, Roland , 35, 37 Battlestar Galactica , 190 Baucis , 157, 164, 166, 167 Baudelaire, Charles , 112 Bauerlein, Mark , 29, 99, 100, 233 Bayle, Pierre , 45 Beckmann, Johann , 5, 46 beer , 11, 208 Bellamy, Edward , 127, 128 benefi t/s , 17, 18, 22, 39, 51, 56, 57,

59, 60, 62, 68, 69, 75, 80, 93, 96, 97, 102, 105, 113, 115, 126, 178, 211, 233

benevolence, benevolent , 135, 138, 150, 166, 178

Benjamin, Walter , 51, 187, 197 Berman, Marshall , 156 Bernays, Edward , 197, 203, 218, 219 Berry, Wendell , 88–90, 234 Besson, Jacques , 42 Bhagavad Gita , 179 Bible, biblical , 23, 114, 215 Bibliotheca universalis , 76 Bibliothèque nationale de France , 25 Bigelow, Jacob , 5, 27, 47, 48 Big Rock Candy Mountain , 72 Bijker, Wiebe E. , 206 Binks, Peter , 176 bio-engineering, bio-medicine,

bio-technology , 57, 61, 63, 175–6, 180, 181, 183, 199

biological, biology , 62, 95, 101, 122, 174, 175, 180, 182, 183, 199

Birkerts, Sven , 95, 96, 100, 224, 229 BlackBerry , 212 Black, Kurt W. , 184 Blade Runner , 189 Blake, William , 35 Bland, Eric , 180

INDEX 259

blaspheme, blasphemous, blasphemy , 110

blessing/s , 17, 22, 51, 53, 81, 105, 115, 166, 177, 180, 189, 218

blind, blindness , 71, 82, 97, 115, 162–7, 177, 215, 218, 230

Bollywood , 221 Boorstin, Daniel , 206 Borgman, Albert , 13–15 Borg, The , 189, 190 botulism , 80 boundary, boundaries , 61, 65, 107,

109, 174, 234 Bowman, Diane , 176 Boyle, Robert , 43, 76 Bradbury, Ray , 136, 138 Brady Bunch , 208 Braidotti, Rosi , 61–3, 189, 200 Branca, Ralph , 146 Brave New World , 14, 29, 136, 138 Brazil , 187 British Library , 25, 26 Brooks, Mel , 170 Brothers Grimm , 72 Buck Rodgers , 179 Buck Rogers , 190 Bud Dry , 219 bureaucracy, bureaucratic , 4, 8, 160 Burnett, Judith , 35, 38, 72 Burton, Virginia Lee , 135 business , 3, 6–9, 11, 12, 16, 29, 51,

86, 146, 167, 205, 211, 212, 215 Butler, Samuel , 125, 126 Byron, George Gordon Lord , 170

C Cain , 23 calculate, calculation , 4, 9, 11, 14, 45,

117, 119, 129, 141, 142, 203, 232, 235

camera , 13, 83, 126, 133, 141, 142, 188, 189, 208, 212

Cameron, James , 190, 191, 193 Campanella, Tommaso , 1, 116 Campbell, Joseph , 36, 37 canal , 70, 121, 124, 135, 157,

159, 163 Candide , 63, 149 Captain Ahab , 212 Captain Nemo , 129 Čapek, Karel , 136, 137 care , 15, 102, 131, 138, 142, 144,

164, 196, 231 Care , 153, 165 Carlyle, Thomas , 48, 77, 78,

84, 108 Carmat , 181 Carr, Nicholas , 100, 101, 104,

225, 233 Carson, Rachel , 88–90, 109 Caryl, Charles Willard , 50 Casey, Timothy , 78, 183 catastrophe, catastrophic , 81, 177–9 categorization, categorize , 2, 45 CAT scan , 103 Cavendish, Henry , 172 Cazamian, Louis , 44 cell phone , 10, 15–17, 19, 57, 102,

106, 107, 212 Cerf, Vint , 87 Cerutti, Dan, 240 CFCs . See chlorofl uorocarbons (CFCs) CGI . See computer-generated imagery

(CGI) Chan, Yvonne , 212 Chaplin, Charlie , 187, 188, 211 Chardin, Teilhard de , 52, 53 Chase, Stuart , 51 children’s literature , 135–6 chlorofl uorocarbons (CFCs) , 90 choice , 15, 16, 25, 45, 53, 64, 86, 90,

94, 195 Chorost, Michael , 66 Christian, Brian , 29, 65, 66, 192,

194, 223

260 INDEX

Chronicle of Higher Education The , 210

cinema , 10, 187, 189, 196–8 city , 2, 12, 23, 24, 114, 116, 121,

133, 135, 148, 179, 187, 188, 194

Clarke, Arthur C. , 52–4, 61, 136, 138, 168, 196, 200

Claussen, Bettina , 156, 157 clickers , 69 climate, climate change , 17, 45, 48,

68, 90, 197 Clinton, Bill/William J. , 59, 60 clock , 2, 4, 17, 43, 121, 143, 198,

209 cloning , 107, 175 Closed Circuit Television , 100 Cockaigne, land of , 72 cog in the machine , 91, 188 coherence/s , 32, 35, 222–5 Cohn, Jonathan , 25 Coketown , 124, 129 Collins, Suzanne , 137 Comcast , 227 commercial/s , 12, 29, 38, 60, 206–9,

211–13, 215–17, 219 Compass Learning , 226 computer , 2–4, 9–11, 13–16, 19, 29,

39, 42, 54, 56–60, 62, 64, 65, 68–71, 81, 85, 87, 91–5, 98, 100–2, 107, 110, 138, 140, 142, 144–7, 149, 158, 181, 182, 189–92, 194, 195, 205, 209, 211, 214–16, 223, 224, 226, 227, 229, 230, 232

computer-generated imagery (CGI) , 189

Comte, August , 49 condition, conditioned, conditioning ,

7, 10, 28, 36, 45, 54, 60, 63, 72, 76, 78, 83, 87, 88, 90, 92, 96, 99, 104, 110, 127, 128, 139,

141, 160, 167, 200, 201, 204, 211, 218, 219

Condorcet, Antoine-Nicolas de , 45, 47, 48

Confi gurations: A Journal of Literature, Science, and Technology , 112

confusion , 3, 54, 144, 202, 225 connected, connectedness connection,

32, 39, 67, 70, 96, 98, 101, 102, 114, 147, 149, 159, 195, 204, 214, 215, 223, 225

conquer, conquest , 56, 71, 122, 153, 159–62, 167, 168, 192, 196

consumer, 9, 58, 64, 67, 99, 204–6, 215

consumption , 80, 100, 205, 218, 235

control , 6, 7, 15, 16, 49, 51, 59, 64, 65, 72, 81–94, 96, 105–9, 117, 118, 139–42, 158, 159, 175, 182–4, 191, 192, 196, 200, 201, 204, 208, 211, 219, 228

convenience , 72 Cooke, Alistair , 176 Copernicus, Nicolaus , 2, 43 Coupland, Douglas , 145 Crampton, Gertrude , 135 creation, creativity , 9, 36, 44, 53, 60,

71, 72, 81, 88, 89, 109, 115, 119, 172, 174, 175, 177, 178, 183, 185, 231

Crichton, Michael , 176 Crick, Francis , 179 crime, criminal , 28, 100, 113, 128,

137, 146, 178 Criterion Online Writing

Evaluation , 226 crossbow , 75 Crusades , 124 cryonics , 180 CTB , 226

INDEX 261

Cudworth, Erica , 227 Cunradi, Johann Gottlieb , 46 curse/s , 17, 22, 105, 114, 115, 177,

189 Cybermen , 190 cybernetic/s , 61, 81, 176, 182, 189 cyberpunk , 137–9 cyberspace , 59, 60, 137, 139, 147, 205 cyborg, cyberorganism , 61, 62, 108,

176, 181, 182, 189, 194, 199, 200

D Daedalus , 21–3, 33, 114 Dale, David , 77 Daleks , 190 D’Alembert, Jean le Rond , 5, 44 Daly, Nicholas , 113 danger,-ous , 17, 22, 48, 56, 59, 62, 69,

76, 81, 92, 101, 104, 112, 114, 126, 127, 136, 141, 149, 164, 165, 170, 173, 174, 177, 183, 193, 194, 200, 201, 207, 231

Dark Light Years, The , 136 Darwin, Charles , 171 Darwin, Erasmus , 171 data , 26, 32, 92, 97, 100, 146, 148,

149, 176, 181, 205, 206, 226, 227, 230

Datatel , 210 Davy, Humphry , 171, 172 DDT , 88 death , 18, 23, 28, 36, 48, 56, 71, 72,

88, 103, 134, 142–4, 152, 154, 164, 167, 174, 175, 178, 179, 192, 202, 225, 231, 236

DeepQA , 181 Defoe, Daniel , 117 dehumanize, dehumanization,

dehumanized, dehumanizing , 65, 77, 78, 84, 105, 167, 168, 187, 188

deify, deity , 71, 87, 218 DeLillo, Don , 29, 113, 146–8 democracy, democratic , 37, 38, 60,

66, 87, 98, 104, 135, 166, 167, 218, 232

Democratic White House 2015 , 60 demytholize, demythology, vii, 29, 34.

39, 86, 88, 105 Denison, Richard , 176 dependence , 85, 103, 105, 145 Descartes, René , 43, 44, 149 destruction, destructive , 18, 22, 51,

56, 71, 75, 77, 80, 85, 89, 92, 106, 112, 122, 147, 163–6, 168, 188, 197, 230, 233

deus ex machina , 111 Deutsche Nationalbibliothek , 25 device/s , 6, 7, 10, 13, 15, 19, 86, 87,

102, 104, 111, 115, 117, 128, 131, 143, 156, 181, 182, 189, 208, 209, 211, 213, 214, 222–4, 232, 234

devil , 151–3, 163, 165, 170 dialectic, dialectical , 229 Dickens, Charles , 113, 123, 124 Dick, Philip K. , 136 dictionary , 4, 46 Diderot, Denis , 5, 44 diffi culty , 41, 80, 94, 210, 222, 231, 236 digital , 2, 7, 10, 29, 51, 54, 56–60,

64, 66, 70, 94–6, 98–101, 105, 139, 140, 146, 189, 205, 206, 209, 216, 225, 226

diminish, diminished , 45, 56, 62, 85, 98, 101, 105, 109, 149, 199, 233

Dippel, Konrad , 171 disconnect, disconnected,

disconnection , 32, 223, 225, 235 dissent, dissenting , 39–41, 75, 95,

104, 110 distance education, learning, and

teaching , 11

262 INDEX

DNA , 62, 103, 174, 179, 180, 183 Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep ,

136 Dolan, Pamela Lewis , 182 dominance, dominate, dominated,

domination , 61, 71, 77, 78, 81–83, 86, 90, 105, 109, 110, 130, 137–40, 158, 164, 166, 167, 187, 191, 196, 200, 231

Dorsey, Jack , 223 Dos Passos, John , 139 Dow Chemical Company , 210 Dreyfus, Hubert L. , 98 Drucker, Peter , 7 Dr. Who , 190 Dune , 136 Dyson, Esther , 59 dystopia, dystopian , 98, 105, 130,

138, 187

E ease , 72, 94, 141 Echo , 215 economics, economy , 7–9, 11, 14,

17–19, 44, 57, 58, 67, 79, 80, 83, 86, 93, 98, 114, 116, 128

Edison, Thomas A. , 50, 126, 127, 142 Edmunds.com , 227 education , 3, 7–9, 11, 14, 16, 19, 27,

44–6, 51, 52, 57, 66, 68, 69, 78, 86, 95, 99, 100, 104, 116, 210, 213, 214, 217, 226, 233

Educational Testing Service (ETS) , 226

effi ciency, effi cient , 4, 7–9, 16, 20, 38, 39, 45, 51, 58, 68, 70, 78, 81, 86, 89, 93–5, 104, 106, 107, 125, 127, 128, 132, 134, 140, 141, 168, 205, 211, 216, 228, 229, 236

Einstein, Albert , 178 El Dorado , 149 electric chair , 130, 134 electricity , 2, 11, 12, 48, 49, 54, 107,

142, 166, 170–2, 188 electronic , 54, 57, 61, 91, 96, 109,

140, 143, 147, 156, 181, 209, 213, 216, 224–5, 230

Eliade, Mircea , 34, 36, 70 Eliza , 91, 232 Ellul, Jacques , 7, 8, 12, 13–15,

20, 36–8, 55, 83, 85–8, 92–4, 109, 153, 156, 160, 162, 163, 166, 176, 177, 184, 189, 197, 198, 201, 205, 206, 208, 213, 219, 223, 227, 229, 232, 233

email , 10, 13, 49, 138, 216, 222, 229, 233, 236

embodiment , 61, 92, 132, 190, 224, 228

Emerson, Ralph Waldo , 37 empower, empowering,

empowerment , 55, 58, 59, 99, 162, 212, 215, 216

Emrich, Wilhelm , 163 encyclopedia , 5, 13, 44, 138, 139 Encyclopedia Britannica , 44 Encyclopédie (French) , 5, 44 end, end in itself, ends in themselves ,

1, 3, 26, 28, 32, 34, 40, 45, 46, 49, 58, 61, 66, 67, 83, 90, 93, 96, 101, 106, 108, 109, 114, 130, 137, 141, 143, 146, 147, 151–3, 159, 161–4, 162, 175, 178, 188, 190, 193, 195, 201, 202, 204, 207, 212, 213, 217, 224, 225, 230, 236

ending/s , 36, 124, 135, 138, 147, 225, 230, 236

enframement , 82, 94 Engelhardt, Dietrich von , 122

INDEX 263

engineer, engineered, engineering , 1, 6, 8, 9, 12, 24, 47–9, 55, 62, 69, 88, 90, 97, 104, 107, 117, 118, 121, 125, 126, 128, 135, 139–42, 157–9, 161, 168, 169, 171, 174–6, 180–4, 203, 213, 232, 233

engine/s , 1, 2, 4, 10, 13, 43, 46, 47, 63, 76, 79, 93, 94, 100, 112, 117–19, 124, 125, 128, 129, 135, 136, 152, 155, 160, 165, 226

Enlightenment , 44, 117–21 Enola Gay , 179 enrichment , 103, 164 enslave, enslavement , 167, 191 enthusiasm , 42, 45–7, 49, 52, 56, 59,

72, 75, 87, 98, 99, 103–5, 129, 206, 219

environment, environmental , 2, 3, 6, 7, 16, 19, 28, 57, 60, 64, 69, 75, 84, 88–90, 106, 107, 116, 118, 120, 121, 129, 131, 135, 139, 147, 151, 153, 155, 158, 159, 161, 168, 169, 176, 187, 189, 190, 196, 204, 208, 223, 232, 236

EPICAC XIV , 140 equality , 60, 68, 70, 95, 100, 117,

128, 135, 232 equation , 9, 80, 92, 105, 141, 217,

221, 232, 234 Erdrich, Louise , 113 error , 78, 94, 143, 183, 236 Essay Punch , 226 Esurance , 216 ethical meaning , 234 ethic, ethical , 81, 100, 162, 184,

232–4 Étienne Lantier , 128 ETS . See Educational Testing Service

(ETS) Etzler, J.A. , 48 European Union , 100

evolution , 15, 28, 52, 108, 109, 126, 127, 191, 200

Ex Machina , 111, 190 exploitation , 158, 167

F Facebook , 10, 107, 131, 223, 233, 234 factory , 12, 36, 63, 78, 89, 107, 124,

137, 140, 188, 211 Fahrenheit 451 , 136, 201 failure , 18, 29, 40, 56, 97, 131, 142,

164, 169–85, 207, 232 false meaning , 163, 231–5 Fantasia , 155 fantasy , 34, 81, 89, 97, 99, 101, 102,

107, 113, 140, 155, 184, 185, 189

fascism , 50 Faulkner, William , 113 Faust /Faust , 29, 111, 122, 151–70,

170, 174, 183 Feed , 56, 78, 89, 139, 229 Feenberg, Andrew , 8, 13 Ferkiss, Victor , 50, 90, 91, 109, 155,

175 Ferrucci, David , 181, 182 Filene, Edward , 51 fi lm , 13, 121, 133, 137, 170, 188–95,

197, 198, 201, 209, 226, 230 fi nance , 3, 11, 89, 181 fi re , 1, 2, 17, 18, 21, 22, 94, 113,

114, 173 Flash Gordon , 190 Flaubert, Gustave , 112 Florescu, Radu , 171, 178 Florini, Karen Florman, Samuel C. , 55, 56 Forbes, R.J. , 1 forbidden/forbidden: knowledge , 22,

23, 72, 73, 114, 152, 170, 173–4, 183, 204

264 INDEX

forced labor , 160 Ford, Henry , 42, 152 forgetfulness , 101, 115 Forster, E.M. , 131 “For the Love of Money” , 209 Foucault, Michel , 8 Fourier, Charles , 49, 125 fragmented, fragmentation , 54, 103,

145, 225 Frankenau, Georg Frank von , 171 Frankenfood , 180 Frankenstein /Frankenstein , 29, 111,

136, 137, 169–85, 199 Franklin, Ursula , 20, 38, 96, 234 Freed, Fred , 106, 179 free, freedom , 39, 48, 53, 54, 60, 64,

67, 68, 70–2, 77, 80, 81, 83, 86, 87, 91, 93–5, 100, 101, 103–5, 107, 109, 110, 117, 126, 138, 140, 164, 167, 168, 184, 195, 217, 218, 228, 229

Freitas, Robert , 200 Freud, Sigmund , 122 Frisch, Max , 139, 141, 144 Fujitsu , 41, 73n1 fulfi ll, fulfi lled, fulfi llment , 6, 52, 53,

55, 57, 62, 65, 67, 68, 80, 98, 101, 106, 151–68, 196, 204, 207, 216, 227

Fuller, R. Buckminster , 52, 54 Funke, Carl Philipp , 46 Future of Life Institute , 68 Futurism, Futurismo , 51

G Gaier, Ulrich , 155 Galatea , 29, 115, 127, 144, 145, 198 Gallie, W.B. , 31 Gallilei, Galileo , 2, 43, 44 Galvani, Luigi , 170, 172 galvanism , 170, 172

Garland, Alex , 190 Garvey, Michael Angelo , 48, 49 Gates, Bill , 145 Gattaca , 180, 187 Gaylin, Willard , 173 Gehlen, Arnold , 3, 14 genetic-engineering , 175 Gessner, Conrad , 76 Ghost Shirt Society , 141 Gibson, William , 137–9 Gilder, George , 58, 59 Gilder Technology Report , 58 Gilliam, Terry , 121, 187 Gleason, Steve , 215 Godard, Jean-Luc , 187 God, gods , 21–4, 43, 46, 61, 71, 72,

87, 110, 113–15, 145, 154, 173, 177, 179

Goebbels, Joseph , 188 Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von , 122,

151, 152, 154–7, 160, 164, 165, 168–70

golden age , 66, 72, 97, 106, 136 good and/or evil , 231, 232, 234 Goody, Alex , 40, 113, 130, 134,

138–40, 143, 146, 188, 224, 225

Google , 4, 10, 13, 17, 18, 25, 27, 29, 45, 62, 68, 87, 100, 107, 115, 148, 149, 205, 215

government , 7, 9, 12, 43, 60, 76, 78, 114, 140, 149, 203

graph , 10, 27, 149 Great Deed , 151–3, 158, 164–6, 169 Greenberg, Lawrence , 135 greenhouse effect , 90 Gripenberg, Pernilla, 264 Grossman, Lev , 25 GrubHub , 217 Gruson, Lindsey , 179 Guardian, The , 25 Gulliver , 118, 119, 226

INDEX 265

H Hadaly , 127 Hainish Cycle, The , 136 Halle, Johann Samuel , 46 Hammond, Ray , 173 handicrafts , 5, 46 H and R Block , 209 Hanson, F. Allan , 9, 20, 38, 103,

109, 232 Hans Pfaall , 136 happiness , 38, 48, 71, 72, 80, 81, 87,

97, 117, 138, 140, 167, 207, 211, 214, 218

Haraway, Donna J. , 61, 62 harm, harmed, harmful , 22, 39, 55,

62, 76, 93, 95, 96, 108, 109, 130, 177

harmony , 36, 49, 58, 71, 79, 106, 119, 135, 195, 215, 233

healthcare , 67, 116, 181, 182 Harper’s Magazine , 9, 25, 55, 225 Harris, John , 4 Hauptmann, Gerhard , 112, 130 Hawking, Stephen , 69, 173 Hayles, N. Katherine , 40 Haynes, Roslynn D. , 154 Hazen, Edward , 27 health , 14, 28, 60, 62, 66, 67, 72, 97,

128, 143, 162, 180 Heidegger, Martin , 15, 82, 94, 109 Heinlein, Robert , 136 Heitler, Walter , 199 Heller, Erich , 164 Henrichs, Norbert , 154 Hephaestus , 22 Her , 190 Herbert, Frank , 40, 78, 82, 113, 135,

136, 158 herbicide , 11, 88 heresy, heretical , 96, 110 Hermann, Benedict Franz Johann von ,

46, 165

hero , 33, 36, 37, 56, 71, 117–19, 121, 129, 151, 160, 190, 207, 213, 222

Hesiod , 21, 22, 38 Hewlett-Packard , 203, 204,

220n1 high-tech , 56–64 Hill, Stephen , 94, 119, 205 Hiroshima , 179 history , 1–3, 10, 11, 13, 19, 23, 27,

30, 36, 43, 46, 50, 52, 55, 83, 87, 95, 117, 119, 124, 136, 153, 158, 223, 230, 231

Hitler, Adolph , 188 Hobbes, Thomas , 43 Hodge, Graeme , 176 Hoffmann, E.T.A. , 122, 123, 136,

172 Holmes, Richard , 172 Homer , 22, 38 hope , 40, 51, 53, 54, 57, 58, 60, 61,

65, 91, 94, 101, 102, 108, 109, 111, 138, 142, 166, 176, 179, 184, 192–4, 200, 201, 215, 218, 222

Horkheimer, Max , 153, 158, 162, 168

Huffi ngton Post , 25 Hughes, James , 182 Hughes, Thomas Parke , 11, 12, 40,

42, 50, 52, 77, 182 Human Genome Project , 174 human, human being, humanity , 1,

21, 42, 76, 113, 151, 169, 187–202, 222

hunger , 66, 128, 137, 233 Hunger Games, The , 137 Hurd, Gale Anne , 192 Huxley, Aldous , 136, 138 Huygens, Christiaan , 43 hyperlink, hypermedia, hypertext ,

223–5

266 INDEX

I IBM , 68, 181, 211 Icarus , 21–3, 29, 34, 37, 72, 111,

114, 120 ICTs . See Information Communication

Technologies (ICTs) I, Cyborg , 182 idealism , 39–41, 45, 48, 50, 52, 54,

56, 62, 66, 68–73, 75, 77, 79, 81, 83, 84, 87, 88, 97, 101, 105–7, 110, 144, 149, 185, 230–2, 235, 236

identity , 29, 91, 102, 130, 204, 235 ideology , 35, 67, 70, 71, 82, 84, 183,

219 ignorance , 66, 67, 115, 127, 137,

207, 213, 233 Iliad , 22 illusion , 34, 54, 60, 61, 79–81, 87,

92–4, 97, 99, 133, 144, 163, 168 imaginative literature , 112, 117, 122,

148, 149 immaturity (juvenilia) , 101 immediacy , 39, 70, 229 immortal, immortality , 46, 62, 72,

236 imperfect, imperfection , 42, 45, 62,

104, 127, 138, 211, 217, 236 impoverish, impoverished,

impoverishment , 101, 103, 164 improvement , 24, 45, 47, 48, 52, 55,

56, 62, 63, 70, 72, 80, 84, 90, 93, 99, 108, 116, 175, 176, 185, 211, 230, 232, 233

incoherence, incoherent , 221–5 independence, independent , 11, 15,

20, 38, 101, 138, 165, 190, 192, 224, 228

indoctrinate, indoctrination , 218 industrial, industry, large-scale

industrial , 12, 13, 37, 51, 76–8, 88, 89, 93, 112, 122, 128, 129, 132, 152, 156, 161, 165, 203, 207

Industrial Revolution , 2, 3, 10, 77, 124, 157

ineffi ciency, ineffi cient , 127, 134, 211, 216, 228, 229, 236

infi nite, infi nity , 60, 66, 89, 90, 121, 163, 195

information , 2, 4, 9, 13, 16, 17, 32, 35, 44, 57, 58, 60, 63, 92, 95, 99, 100, 109, 139, 142, 149, 204, 205, 215, 219, 223, 224, 231, 232

Information Communication Technologies (ICTs) , 100

inhuman , 139, 169, 223 innovation , 22, 23, 33, 42, 58,

67, 95, 98, 105, 127, 175, 183, 184, 234

Institution of Electrical Engineers Control and Automation Network , 182

instrument, instrumental , 4, 9, 13, 20, 30, 33, 35, 45, 91, 117, 119, 120, 132, 140, 153, 157, 158, 175, 197, 219, 230

integrate, integration , 63, 66, 82, 182, 197, 199, 200, 219, 229

intelligence human , 3, 69, 101, 153, 180, 214,

223, 231, 232, 234 machine , 29, 49, 59, 68, 70, 91, 93,

95, 122, 126, 191, 224, 226, 234

Internet/Net , 2, 4, 10, 13, 16, 18, 28, 29, 42, 45, 49, 54, 58–60, 63, 65–71, 87, 98, 100–4, 107, 110, 130, 134, 138, 147, 148, 206, 214, 215

Internet of Things , 67, 68 iPad , 10, 221 irrational, irrationality , 91, 97 irresponsibility, irresponsible ,

169, 184 Iwata, Jon , 181, 182

INDEX 267

J Jacobson, Johann Karl Gottfried , 46 Jaeger, Michael , 156 Jarvis, Jeff , 66 Jasinski, Joseph , 181 Jennings, Humphrey , 47, 77 Jeopardy , 181 Jesus, Jesus Christ , 192, 218 John Connor , 192–4, 196, 201 Johnson, Samuel , 119 Johnson, Stephen , 45, 66 Jonas, Hans , 7, 161, 164–6 Jonze, Spike , 190 Joyce, James , 112 Joyce, Michael , 224 JPod , 145 Jünger, Friedrich Georg , 8, 11, 80, 81,

208, 217

K Kafka, Franz , 131, 132 Keim, Brandon , 180, 182 Keller, Werner , 155 Kellogg, Robert , 30, 34 Kelly, Kevin , 10, 12, 13, 15, 18, 29,

40, 64–6, 68 Kemble, Fanny , 47 Kempelen, Wolfgang von , 122 Kepler, Johannes , 2, 43, 136 Keyworth, George , 59 Khan, Feroz , 221 Kickstart , 208 Kimbrell, Andrew , 175 Kipling, Rudyard , 113 Kline, Stephen J. , 6 Knapp, Friedrich Ludwig , 26, 27 Knoespel, Kenneth J. , 38, 43 knowledge , 4, 5, 8, 22, 24, 30, 37, 39,

44, 45, 54, 56, 59, 60, 67, 69, 71, 72, 76, 87, 99, 101, 109, 113, 115, 116, 119, 120, 147,

151–3, 155, 160, 170, 173, 174, 183, 203, 207, 213–15, 226, 231

Kranzberg, Melvin , 2, 6, 10 Krauss, L.M. , 173 K12.com , 69, 213 Kubrick, Stanley , 187 Kunstler, James Howard , 104 Kurzweil, Ray , 3, 61, 62, 66, 101, 200

L labyrinth , 22, 225 La Mettrie, Julien Offray de , 44 Lamprecht, Georg Friedrich von , 46 Landers, Richard , 61 Lang, Fritz , 187, 188 language , 21, 24, 30, 32, 55, 65, 67,

87, 95, 109, 113, 119, 129, 181, 224–9, 232, 234

Lanier, Jaron , 101, 102, 104, 206 laptop , 19, 215, 216 law , 4, 8–10, 13, 20, 51, 63, 64, 76,

77, 89, 92, 95, 141, 154, 155, 174, 184, 200, 226

Lawrence, William , 135, 172 Lederer, Susan E. , 184 Lee, Judith Yaross , 135 Lego/s , 119, 145 Le Guin, Ursula , 136 Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm , 63 Le Monde , 25 Lem, Stanisław , 136 Leonardo da Vinci , 42, 76, 210 Leon, J.A. , 26 Leviathan , 43 Levin, Harry , 38 Levin, Ira , 127 Lévi-Strauss, Claude , 35, 37 Lewis, Anthony, 18, 267 Lewis, Robert A. , 179 Lewontin, R.C. , 183 lexia , 224

268 INDEX

LEXIS/LexisNexis , 9 L’Express , 25 Lexus GS , 213 liberate, liberation , 36, 51, 55, 59, 67,

70, 72, 78, 86, 94, 104, 108, 109, 196, 212, 225, 232, 233

Library of Congress , 25, 26 Life Machine, The , 134 limit/s, limitless, limitlessness , 52, 53,

62, 65, 71, 72, 88–90, 94, 99, 104–7, 109, 117, 129, 141, 146, 157, 160, 168, 174, 183, 185, 210, 216, 217, 230, 232–4

Lincoln, Bruce , 35, 38 Ling, Van, 268 literacy , 95 Little Engine that Could, The , 135,

136 Little Red Caboose, The , 135 Little Tramp, The , 188, 211 Locke, John , 44 Loeb, Harold Albert , 50, 65 Loebner Prize , 65 London Times, The , 25 Lucas, George , 189 Lucifer , 124 Ludd: General; King; Ned , 76 Luddite , 76, 77

M machina mundi , 42 machine, machinery , 4, 8, 11, 26, 34,

37, 42–4, 46–8, 50–3, 59, 61–3, 65, 68, 71, 72, 77–5, 89, 91, 92, 95, 96, 101, 105, 106, 112, 113, 115, 119–35, 124, 133, 138, 140, 142, 144, 149, 156–60, 165, 167, 180–2, 187, 188, 191–6, 198–202, 205, 207, 208, 215, 224–30, 234–6

Madách, Imre , 124, 125

magic , 96–8, 107, 139, 151–6, 159–61, 166, 218, 230–2, 235

Magic Mountain, The , 139 Malcolm, Chris , 182 malevolence, malevolent , 150,

166, 194 Malinowski, Bronislav , 38 Mallarmé, Stéphane , 112 management , 8, 11, 16, 42, 46, 49,

51, 128, 146, 181, 216, 235 Manhattan Transfer , 139 Mann, Thomas , 139 manufacture, manufacturing , 5, 6, 26,

27, 46, 48, 90, 112, 116, 119, 137, 200

Marcuse, Herbert , 82, 85, 86, 158, 166

Marinetti, Filippo Tommaso , 50, 51 Marx, Karl , 28, 67, 78, 79, 91, 108 Masterpiece Theatre , 176 mathematical, mathematics , 4, 8, 43,

45, 47, 69, 92, 142, 170, 226 Matrix, The /Matrix , 187, 191, 192,

194–6, 198–201 Mattenklott, Gert , 155 Matschoss, Conrad, 1, 249 Maus, Marcel , 154 maze , 225 McCarthy, John A. , 231 McCracken, Harry , 25 McDonalds , 208 McGonical, Jane , 66 McKibben, Bill , 89, 90, 104 McLuhan, Marshall , 18, 52–4, 199,

205, 206 meaning , 4–7, 28, 30, 34–6, 38–40,

42, 57, 58, 65, 70, 71, 73, 80, 84, 85, 92, 94, 95, 97, 98, 105, 110, 139, 140, 146, 148, 152–4, 157, 160–3, 168, 185, 194, 197, 213, 216, 222, 225, 226, 228–36

INDEX 269

meaningless, meaninglessness , 97–9, 161, 162, 230, 233

means, means to end/s , 1, 2, 6–8, 17, 22, 24, 28, 38, 46, 54, 57, 63, 65, 70, 79, 80, 83, 85–7, 90, 93, 95, 105, 106, 108, 109, 117, 118, 120, 123, 140, 141, 151–3, 155, 158, 160, 164, 168, 182, 194, 204, 207, 210, 214, 217, 218, 222, 231, 233

measure, measuring, measurement , 2, 4, 8–10, 13–16, 25, 26, 45, 46, 51, 53, 69, 79, 83, 84, 86, 93, 97, 123, 129, 141, 193, 198, 224, 232

mechanical turk , 122 world picture , 84 worldview , 44, 62

mechanics , 44, 123, 176 mechanism , 6, 8, 48, 51–4, 59, 61,

77, 78, 82, 85, 91, 112, 116, 132–4, 152, 188, 198, 201, 205, 218, 231, 233

mechanize, mechanized, mechanization , 3, 8, 9, 13, 24, 41, 53, 76, 78, 83, 88, 89, 112, 122, 124, 128, 130, 132, 134, 139, 156, 158, 165, 188, 191, 199, 211

mediate, mediated , 3, 13, 85, 94, 97, 98, 143, 183, 233, 235

medicine , 3, 11, 22, 68, 86 megamachine , 91, 159, 160, 162, 167,

168 Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer

Center , 182 memory , 12, 95, 101, 115, 146,

147, 230 Menand, Louis , 25 Mephistopheles , 152–4, 156, 158 Mercier, Louis-Sébastien , 120, 127

merger human and machine , 62–3, 182,

195–6, 199, 201–2 mechanism and organism , 53, 101,

201 Merit Software , 226 Merkle, Ralph , 200 Metamorphoses , 22, 71, 79, 115 method/s , 4, 6–9, 12, 13, 37, 43–6,

49, 51, 76, 86, 119, 151, 156, 158, 235

Metropolis , 187 Michelson, Peter , 163 Micromégas , 136 Microsoft , 63, 145, 215, 216 Middle Ages , 75, 116, 124 Mike Mulligan and his Steam Shovel ,

135 Miller, J. Hillis , 30 Mink, Louis , 30, 32, 33 Minority Report , 190 Minsky, Marvin , 58, 59, 101, 200 Miranda, Alvaro de , 100 Mitcham, Carl , 78, 183 Moby Dick , 212 Modern Times , 187, 188, 211 Molnár, Géza von , 154 monomyth , 36 monster, monstrous , 79, 130, 173,

177–9, 183–5 Monty Python , 121 Moore, Gordon E. , 10 Moore’s Law , 10, 63 moral, morality , 29, 33, 36, 38, 45,

72, 81, 89, 94, 95, 97, 98, 116, 154, 161, 165, 196, 204, 207, 232–5

Moravec, Hans , 61 More, Thomas , 125 Morozov, Evgeny , 103, 104, 109,

228, 232 Morpheus , 191, 192

270 INDEX

mortal, mortality , 23, 113, 236 Mostow, Jonathan , 191 Mountain Dew , 208 movies, motion pictures , 28, 29, 117,

187–202, 206 MRI , 11, 103 Muckermann, Hermann , 165 Mumford, Lewis , 1, 8, 34, 43, 55, 70,

83–8, 91, 109, 152, 155, 156, 158–60, 166, 168, 179, 182, 231, 232

Murasaki Shikibu , 21 Murray, Henry A. , 34, 36, 71 Murray, Janet H. , 60, 224, 225, 228,

232 Musk, Elon , 69 myth

ancient , 37, 71, 127, 144, 169, 218 defi nition of , 70 etymology of , 34 in relation to narrative , 70 technological , 35, 55, 86, 87 traditional , 39

mythic, mythical , 33, 37, 38, 72, 88, 89, 136, 146, 207, 217

mythologize, mythology , 29, 35, 37, 72, 83

N Naisbitt, John , 56–9 Naisbitt, Nina , 57 nanobot , 62 nanoscale , 62, 181, 200 nanotechnology , 62, 63, 176, 181, 200 narrative

anti-narrative , 30, 223, 225, 228 breakdown of , 225 as cognitive instrument , 30 counter , 39, 72, 75–110 defi nition of , 30–3 digital , 225

dominant , 41–73, 75, 92, 94, 101, 108, 110, 149, 206, 222

grand or master , 231 loss of , 55, 83, 90, 98 machine-generated , 224–30 principles of , 32, 42, 44, 51, 55, 231 in relation to story , 65, 70

Narrative Science , 226, 227 National Science Foundation , 62 National Socialism, Nazi/s , 82, 143,

144, 188 natural, nature , 1, 5, 28, 46, 58, 70,

78, 84, 85, 90, 125, 131, 139, 146, 151, 153–5, 158, 163, 168, 169, 180, 181, 204, 219, 224, 226, 227, 232, 236, 323

need , 9, 17, 18, 28, 33, 48, 49, 53, 56, 57, 64–8, 80, 84, 85, 87, 93, 97, 101, 104, 106, 107, 109, 115, 118, 125, 128, 131, 135, 143, 162, 193, 197, 198, 204–7, 210, 211, 217, 219, 221, 222, 224, 225, 228, 230, 231, 234, 236

Negroponte, Nicholas , 29, 58, 100, 113, 225

Neo , 192, 194–6, 201 Neumann, John von , 101, 141 Neuromancer , 138, 139 New Lanark , 77 New Republic, The , 103 Newton, Isaac , 44 New Yorker, The , 25 New York Times, The , 25, 173, 205 NGram Viewer , 27 Nichol, Andrew , 187 Nichol, Joseph McGinty , 191,

1984, 136 No Child Left Behind , 9, 69 non-existence , 103 Noosphere , 53 normal accident , 232

INDEX 271

Norris, Frank , 112 novel , 28, 30, 33, 56, 112, 113,

117–22, 125–29, 132, 133, 137–49, 160, 165, 169–71, 173, 176, 177, 179, 180, 184, 185, 188, 205, 225

NPR , 25 numbers, number system , 2, 9, 21,

24–8, 114 Nye, David E. , 3, 38, 40, 42, 59, 70,

107, 113, 139

O Obama, Barack , 223 objection/s , 40, 52, 54, 75, 76, 110,

125, 180 objectivity , 7 obsolescence, obsolescent , 52 Odyssey Writer , 226 O’Jays, the , 209 online education/instruction , 11, 213 Oppenheimer, J. Robert , 179, 183 Oppenheimer, Todd , 104 opportunity , 59, 97, 101, 103, 104,

205, 210, 213 optimism, optimistic , 34, 39, 40, 47,

49, 56, 61, 62, 66, 70, 98, 102, 105, 108, 112, 130, 138

Oracle, the , 195 organism , 51, 52, 54, 55, 61, 63, 82,

84, 85, 92, 107, 126, 176, 180, 189, 200

organize, organization , 4, 6–9, 11, 12, 14, 16, 35, 44, 49, 68, 69, 86, 89, 105, 116, 121, 127, 128, 140, 141, 146, 151, 154, 156–9, 158, 161, 168, 203, 208, 231, 233, 235

Ortega y Gasset, José , 14, 20, 43, 80, 153

Orwell, George , 136, 138

Ovid , 22, 115 Owen, Robert , 77 ozone , 90

P Pacey, Arnold , 97, 154, 165 Panama canal , 121 Pandora , 22, 33, 114 Papson, Stephen , 211 parable , 207, 212 Paracelsus , 170 paradise: Eden , 36, 48, 62, 67, 71, 72,

89, 97, 104, 105, 119, 120, 124, 128, 138, 164

paradox , 229 Parkman, Francis , 221 PBS , 66, 176 PC Magazine , 209 peace , 62, 67, 71, 95, 106, 141, 145,

148, 166, 195, 233 Pear Analytics , 222 perfect, perfected, perfection , 46, 48,

55, 56, 66–8, 77, 79, 95, 97, 104, 118, 123, 127, 128, 137, 193, 217, 236

Perrow, Charles , 232 Perry, Katy , 223 personal computer (PC) , 2, 10, 19,

54, 102, 138, 205, 211 persuade, persuasion , 197, 203, 204,

218, 219 pessimism, pessimistic , 56, 88, 112 pesticide , 11, 88 petrochemicals , 11, 89, 208 Pfi ster, Wally , 190 Phaedrus , 18, 114 phalanstery , 125 pharmaceuticals , 11 Phelan, James , 30, 34 Philemon , 164, 166 Philipps, Douglas , 57

272 INDEX

Piper, Watty (aka. Arnold Munk) , 135 Pirandello, Luigi , 132, 188 planning , 8, 9, 11, 14, 16, 23, 24,

116, 127, 140, 142, 157, 203, 208, 211

Plastic Words , 119 Plato , 18, 114 Pliny , 22 Poe, Edgar Allan , 136 Pogue, David , 25 Polidori, John , 170 political, politics , 2, 8, 9, 11, 19, 28,

44, 45, 49, 52, 57, 61, 79, 82, 86, 95, 99, 104, 141, 143, 206, 223, 226

Pörksen, Uwe , 119 positivism , 49 possibility , 15, 49, 61, 62, 72, 91, 94,

107, 109, 120, 138, 144, 169, 171, 182, 230, 235

posthuman , 40, 62, 63, 100, 189 Postman, Neil , 8, 29, 94, 95, 109,

138, 206–8, 212, 231 Potter, Marian , 135 Pound, Ezra , 112 poverty , 36, 66, 69, 106, 128, 233 Powell, Michael , 175 power , 1, 6–8, 10–12, 18, 20, 24, 36,

37, 39, 47, 51, 52, 54, 57, 59, 60, 66, 70–2, 77, 79, 84, 86, 88, 90, 91, 94, 100, 105, 107, 108, 115, 118, 120, 123, 126, 128, 129, 132, 136, 141, 148, 151, 154–6, 159, 160–8, 187, 188, 204, 205, 212, 213, 215, 224, 225, 230, 232–5

PowerPoint , 69, 223 Powers, Richard , 29, 144, 145 practice/s , 3, 6, 8, 14, 38, 88, 154,

173, 178, 203 precision , 7, 84, 125, 132, 228, 229 Prey , 133, 134, 176

Priestley, Joseph , 172 printing press , 2, 76, 152 problem/s , 4, 14, 17, 18, 33, 38, 39,

45, 49, 50, 52, 56, 58, 64, 66, 68, 69, 77, 82–4, 88–90, 95–7, 100, 103–5, 109, 115, 120, 123, 127, 128, 137, 140, 142, 143, 148, 152, 158, 162, 163, 169, 171, 176, 177, 181, 183, 191, 194, 207, 210, 218, 222, 228, 236

procedure/s , 4, 6, 103, 179 process/es , 5, 6, 8, 11, 12, 16, 53, 54,

61, 79, 85, 96, 155, 188, 189, 203, 205, 206, 224–6, 228, 231

production, productivity , 9, 12, 17, 37, 39, 51, 52, 67, 79, 80, 84, 93, 112, 123, 140, 152, 166, 168, 172, 178, 188, 205, 208, 210, 211, 221, 225, 226

progress , 2, 10, 33, 39, 45–7, 50, 52, 55, 56, 65, 66, 70, 72, 80, 82, 83, 85, 87, 88, 90, 95, 98, 99, 102, 116, 138, 141, 142, 162–4, 173, 176, 178, 179, 185, 195, 197, 205, 207, 213, 222, 229, 233, 235

prohibition/s , 21, 75, 169, 173–5, 217, 230

Prometheus , 21, 75, 169, 173–5, 217, 230

Prometheus Bound , 21 promise , 10, 24, 41, 45, 48, 52, 54,

60, 65, 66, 71, 72, 75, 85, 98, 100, 104, 112, 127, 138, 152, 155, 173, 181, 182, 199, 204, 206, 216, 226, 229, 230

propaganda, propagandize , 188, 197, 201, 203, 218, 219

prosperity , 60, 72, 95, 98, 101, 138, 166

Prouty, H.H. , 188

INDEX 273

Prussian blue , 171 psychology , 3, 86, 143 public opinion , 9, 47, 203, 219 public relations , 11, 203, 218 Pupin, Michael Idvorsky , 51 Purcell, Jr., Carroll W. , 2 Pygmalion , 115, 127, 144, 198 pyramids , 159

Q quantifi cation, quantify , 7, 84 Queen Mab , 121 Quill , 226

R Race to the Top , 9, 69 radio , 2, 3, 10, 13, 14, 25, 28, 70, 83,

129, 205 railroad, railway , 2, 17, 46–8, 50, 70,

76, 112, 113, 128, 130, 152 Ramelli, Agostino , 42 Raspe, Rudolf Erich , 121 Rasselas , 119, 120 rationalization , 8, 9 Ratzan, Richard M. , 184 reading , 55, 95, 96, 100, 122, 144,

163, 171, 224 Reagan, Ronald , 59 real, reality , 1–20, 29–35, 38, 59–61,

63, 66, 70, 77, 81, 82, 84, 86–8, 90, 91, 94, 97–9, 101, 104, 107, 109, 110, 119, 121, 122, 125–30, 133, 134, 138, 139, 143, 144, 147, 148, 151, 153, 155, 162–4, 168–73, 178, 183–5, 187, 188, 190, 191, 194, 196, 200, 201, 205, 211, 215–17, 223, 225, 226, 229–2, 234, 236

Reese, Byron , 66, 67, 195 Reeves, Keanu , 191, 201

Reformation , 152 regular, regularize, regulation , 8, 11, 12,

25, 55, 56, 60, 75, 107, 168, 176 reliability, reliable , 7, 70, 232 religion , 11, 19, 28, 36, 78, 85, 95 Renaissance , 2, 76, 152 Republican Policy Committee , 60 responsibility, responsible , 3, 80, 97,

184 restrain, restrained, restraint , 89, 106,

233 Reuleaux, Franz , 159 Rheingold, Howard , 58–60 Ricoeur, Paul, 31–4, 252 Rifkin, Jeremy , 67, 68 Rifl eman’s Creed , 145 Rimbaud, Arthur , 112 Rip van Winkle , 127 Ritter, Johann Wilhelm , 172 Roberts, Adam , 136 Robinson Crusoe , 117, 118 robo-trading , 9, 16 robot, robotic , 17, 25, 61, 99, 100,

102, 108, 115, 137, 138, 140, 142, 172, 181, 182, 187, 189, 200, 215, 224

Rosetti, Dante Gabriel , 112 Rössig, Karl Gottlob , 46 Rossum’s Universal Robots , 137 R.U.R. , 136–7 Ruskin, John , 78, 84 Russo, John Paul, 146, 147, 199

S sacred , 34, 36, 70, 110 sacrilege , 110 Sacrobosco, Johannes de , 42 Saint-Simon, Henri de , 49, 156 salvation , 36, 109, 151, 162, 184,

191, 195, 201, 218 Sandman, The , 122, 136

274 INDEX

Sapir, Edward , 79 Sarno, David , 223 satire , 118, 126, 141 satisfaction, satisfi ed, satisfy , 6, 9, 45,

152, 161, 162, 164, 168, 174, 204, 205

Schachterle, Lance , 47, 135, 144 Schivelbusch, Wolfgang , 3 Schlaffer, Heinz , 153, 155 Schlaraffenland , 72 Schmidt, Jochen , 156, 164 Scholes, Robert , 30–32, 34, 225, 227 Schorer, Mark , 35, 37 Schwarzenegger, Arnold , 191, 193–5,

201 science fi ction , 52, 112, 136–40,

170–3, 179, 180, 184, 185, 187, 189, 190, 200, 201

science, technology, engineering, mathematics (STEM) , 69

Scott, Howard , 189, 229 Scott, Ridley , 189, 229 Scudder, Billy , 211 Scuffy the Tugboat , 135, 136 search engine , 100 Searle, John R. , 93, 94 security , 62, 102, 119, 149, 166, 216 seduce, seduction , 188, 204, 217 Segal, David , 175 Segal, Howard P. , 40, 42, 49, 50, 108,

113, 127, 138, 211 Segeberg, Harro , 112, 156, 157, 163 Segenkrantz, Beata, 254 Seidensticker, Bob , 34, 63, 64 self-extermination, self-extinction , 99,

108 self-replicating, self-replication , 62,

200 Senker, Peter , 72, 99 Serafi no Gubbio , 132, 188 Sharpe, Richard , 100 Shattuck, Roger , 170, 178

Shelley, Mary , 136, 137, 169–74, 178, 180, 184, 185

Shelley, Percy Bysshe , 171 Shoffstall, Grant , 180 signifi cance , 10, 36, 70, 78, 84, 102,

148, 162, 185, 191, 204, 228, 229, 233, 235

simulate, simulated, simulation , 60, 65, 70, 85, 93, 94, 115, 123, 188, 189, 191, 231, 232

Singer, Natasha , 205 Singularity , 47, 62 Skal, David J. , 173 Skynet , 191, 201 Skype , 131 smart

agriculture , 68 board , 234 car , 68, 234 city, 68 classroom , 11, 69, 234 education , 68 house , 126, 234 medicine , 68

Smith, Adam , 28, 191, 194–6, 200 Snickers , 208 Snow, C.P. , 18 Snowcrash , 139 social constructivism , 39 social media , 11, 54, 102 society , 3, 6–8, 10, 13, 14, 17, 18, 20,

33, 35–9, 42, 43, 45, 48, 49, 51, 54, 55, 59, 64, 67, 70–2, 75, 77, 78, 82, 83, 85, 86, 91, 93–5, 97, 106, 107, 110, 116, 119, 128, 135, 138, 141, 153, 161, 162, 165–8, 176, 183, 197–9, 201, 204, 205, 218, 223, 230, 232, 235

Socrates , 18, 114, 115 software , 16, 69, 101, 147, 181,

209, 226

INDEX 275

Solaris , 136 Solnit, Rebecca , 231 solution/s, solve , 4, 14, 25, 33, 40,

49, 52, 56, 60, 62, 64–6, 68, 69, 88, 90, 96, 100, 104, 109, 123, 127, 137, 142, 162, 176, 177, 183, 194, 201, 210, 218, 222

soma , 138 Somnium , 136 Sorrows of Young Werther, The , 160 Southey, Robert , 77, 91 SpaceX , 69 speed , 39, 47, 54, 70, 71, 84, 93, 95,

125, 128, 129, 142, 217, 229 Spiegel, Der , 25 Spielberg, Steven , 189, 190 Spitzer, Martin , 100 Stableford, Brian , 184 standardize, standardized,

standardization, standards , 7–9, 16, 23, 69, 84, 87, 91, 96, 103, 125, 159, 198, 229, 230

Stapledon, Olaf , 136 Star Maker , 136 Star Trek , 173, 189, 190 Star Wars , 189 statistical, statistics , 8, 9, 97, 142, 223 steam

engine , 1, 2, 46, 76, 79, 112, 124, 136, 152, 160, 165

locomotive , 47 STEM . See science, technology,

engineering, mathematics (STEM)

Stepford Wives, The , 127 Stephenson, George , 47, 137–9 Stephenson, Neil , 137–9 Stivers, Richard , 14, 72, 97, 98, 152,

156, 158, 161, 218, 230–5 story

defi nition of , 30, 32 as means to know , 28

in relation to narrative , 29 shape of , 32

storytelling , 28, 30, 33, 228 subjugate, subjugation , 71, 105, 145,

158, 164, 167, 168, 191, 194, 211

subservience, subservient , 54, 64, 131, 167

succession-transformation , 30 success, successful , 18, 29, 30, 32, 33,

39, 55, 66, 69, 72, 88, 121, 126, 134, 149, 164, 170, 176–9, 183, 184, 210–12, 216, 217, 225, 235

Suez canal, 121 suggestion , 203, 204, 212, 216 Superbowl , 215 surveillance , 149 survival , 71, 72, 97, 912 Sussman, Herbert L. , 40, 78, 113,

123, 124, 126, 135 Sveiby, Karl-Erik, 254 Swift, Jonathan , 118, 119, 226 Swinburne, Algernon Charles , 112 symbiosis , 201 symbiote , 65 Sypher, Wylie , 40, 46, 112, 113, 228 system/s , 2, 4, 6–13, 15, 16, 19, 24,

33, 42–4, 47–9, 51, 53–5, 61, 62, 64, 66, 67, 76–80, 85, 86, 89, 92–4, 96, 104, 105, 107, 109, 114, 119, 120, 128–30, 139, 141, 143, 144, 146–8, 156, 159, 163, 180, 182, 184, 188, 191, 195, 196, 200, 201, 205–9, 211, 213, 218, 219, 224, 229, 232, 235, 236

T tablet , 19, 131, 214 Talbot, Stephen L. , 104 Tale of Genji , 21

276 INDEX

Tantillo, Astrida Orle , 167 Taylor, Alan , 191 Taylor, Frederick Winslow , 51 Taylorism , 42, 51 technê , 21, 173 technician , 1, 9, 22, 38, 80, 119,

120, 126, 132, 141, 143, 157, 203, 232

technics , 83, 92, 155, 158, 159 technique/s , 4–8, 11, 14, 20, 25, 26,

38, 44, 69, 79, 85–7, 89, 117, 141, 143, 153, 154, 156–9, 161, 180, 198, 233–5

technium , 12, 15, 64, 65 technocracy , 50, 95, 220 technocrat , 104, 138, 157, 158, 160 technological

advance , 105, 235 affi rmation , 39, 40, 52 change , 11, 63, 75, 93, 213 determinism , 39 enthusiasm , 42, 45–7, 49, 52, 53, 56,

72, 75, 87, 103, 104, 129, 206 idealism , 40, 41, 45, 48, 50, 52, 54,

56, 62, 66, 68–72, 75, 77, 79, 81, 83, 84, 87, 88, 97, 105–107, 110, 144, 149, 185, 230–2, 235, 236

imperative , 80, 152, 180 neutrality , 82 optimism , 34, 39, 47, 49, 56, 102,

138 order , 20, 64, 77, 78, 80, 87, 96,

109, 129, 132, 134, 136, 141, 157, 190, 206, 213, 229, 234

progress , 10, 39, 46, 50, 55, 56, 80, 88, 98, 138, 141, 142, 163, 164, 178, 185, 205, 213, 229, 235

system , 7, 11–13, 15, 24, 42, 47, 48, 53, 64, 77, 80, 85, 86, 93, 94, 96, 104, 105, 107, 109, 114, 128–30, 139, 141, 143,

144, 147, 148, 188, 191, 196, 205–9, 211, 219, 235

utopianism , 49, 50, 72, 108, 152, 185, 218

technology autonomy of , 15, 85, 157 defi nition of , 5 essence of , 11–12, 82, 98, 109, 158,

216 framework , 82, 86, 94, 110, 196,

235 growth of , 10 history of , 3 invisibility of , 71 non-material , 7–9, 16, 114, 116,

156, 160, 204 reality of , 1–20, 148 as theme in imaginative literature ,

122, 149 Technology, Entertainment, Design

(TED) , 25 Technopoly , 8, 95, 206, 231 techno-science, techno-scientifi c ,

172–5, 176–9, 184 telegraph , 2, 49, 130, 133, 134 telephone , 3, 10, 12, 13, 123, 193,

216, 217 television, TV , 2, 3, 10, 13–15, 19,

25, 28, 66, 94, 100, 107, 117, 179, 181, 189, 190, 205–9, 211, 212, 215

temptation , 187, 204 Tenner, Edward , 104, 177 Tennyson, Alfred Lord , 112 Terminator, The/Terminator , 191–6,

198–201 Tesla , 69 texting , 11, 25, 102, 222, 223, 233 Thamus , 114, 115 Theatrum , 43 The Culture , 46, 75, 97, 137, 235 Theogony , 21, 22

INDEX 277

therapy , 8 Theuth , 114, 115 Third Wave , 56, 57, 59, 67 Thomas the Tank Engine , 112 Thomson, Bobby , 146 Thoreau, Henry David , 75 “Thumbspeak” , 25 time , 1–3, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 17–19,

24, 25, 27, 32, 34, 35, 38–41, 43, 45–9, 51–60, 63, 65, 76, 77, 81–83, 87, 95, 96, 102, 110, 112–14, 117–19, 121, 122, 124, 128, 130, 132, 133, 139, 146, 147, 149, 152, 156, 158, 159, 162, 171, 172, 177, 180, 181, 183, 188–90, 192–5, 199, 204, 206, 208–11, 214, 216, 221, 222, 229, 235

Time Magazine , 173 Todorov, Tzvetan , 30, 32, 40, 197 Toffl er, Alvin , 56, 57, 59, 67 Tolstoy, Leo , 149 tool/s , 1, 2, 4, 6–10, 15, 22, 23, 40,

45, 63, 66, 69, 75, 78, 79, 118, 119, 142, 146, 153, 157, 158, 161, 178, 180, 204, 205, 207, 211, 223, 226

totalitarian, totality , 7, 12, 59, 64, 81, 82, 86, 95, 105, 164, 218

Transcendence , 190 transcend, transcendence , 53, 62, 68,

72, 81, 97, 106, 114, 144, 147, 160

transhuman , 51, 61 transportation , 2, 3, 9, 12, 16, 112,

207, 233 Treadwell, Sophie , 134 Trevithick, Richard , 46 truth , 33, 34, 61, 67, 72, 87, 95, 136,

163, 164, 173, 213, 231 Tubal-cain , 23 Tufte, Edward , 223

Turing test , 65 Turkle, Sherry , 102, 103, 109, 199,

229 Tweet, tweeting , 11, 13, 102, 222,

223, 233 Twitter , 10, 222, 223 Twitterbot , 223 2001: A Space Odyssey , 187, 201 typewriter, typewriting , 13, 134,

141, 142, 224

U Ubatoo , 148, 149, 205 Ulrich, Otto , 155, 166 unifi cation, unify, unite, unity , 36, 38,

39, 42, 54, 71, 84, 105, 198, 215, 222, 235

uniform, uniformity , 78, 84 Universal Lexikon , 5, 44 University of Phoenix , 213 unnatural , 139, 169, 199 Until the End of the World , 230 Utah Array/BrainGate , 182 utopia, utopian , 36, 48–50, 67, 68,

77, 81, 97–9, 105, 116, 120, 121, 125, 127, 156, 167

V Valéry, Paul , 112 value/s , 17, 30, 35, 36, 39, 51, 70,

78, 80, 83–6, 89, 93, 95–7, 104, 105, 109, 110, 130, 134, 142, 163–8, 184, 194, 197, 202, 216, 218, 219, 222, 225, 227, 229, 230, 234, 236

Vander Ark, Tom , 226 van der Laan, J.M., 255 Vaucanson, Jacques de , 23, 172 Veblen, Thorsten , 229 Venter, J. Craig , 180

278 INDEX

Verizon , 212 Verne, Jules , 113, 121, 129, 136 Vesalius, Andreas , 2, 169 Villiers de l’Isle-Adam, Auguste de , 126 violence , 168 virtual existence, reality, worlds , 60 Voltaire , 45, 63, 136, 149 Vonnegut, Kurt , 29, 139, 140, 144 Voyages Extraordinaires , 129 V-2 rocket , 143, 147

W Wachowski, Andy and Lana , 191 Walker, Kathy , 72, 99 Walker, Timothy , 35, 38, 47, 48, 55 Walmart , 208 Walsh, Scott , 176 Walther, Friedrich Ludwig , 46 war, warfare , 7, 13, 50, 51, 66, 67, 81,

95, 123, 141, 143, 162, 178, 192, 195

Warwick, Kevin , 182, 199, 200 Watson , 13, 181, 182 Watson, James , 179 Watt, Ian , 151 Watt, James , 152 wealth , 62, 67, 174 Weber, Max , 9 Weizenbaum, Joseph , 91–3, 98, 101,

228, 230, 232 well-being , 62, 68, 92, 96, 101, 138,

176, 218, 233 Wells, H.G. , 113 Wenders, Wim , 230 Werther , 160 White, Hayden , 30, 33 White, Jr., Lynn , 198 White Noise , 146 Wiener, Norbert , 81, 82, 91, 93, 101 Wikipedia , 4, 17, 45, 66 Wilhelm Meister , 122, 165 Wilson, Edmund O. , 29, 30

Winner, Langdon , 2, 15, 20, 92, 93, 113, 114, 131, 183, 219

Wired Magazine , 58, 64 Wisk , 207, 208 Wooldridge, Charles William , 50 word-processing , 224 Wordsmith , 227 Works and Days , 21, 22 WorldCat , 26, 27 worldview , 29, 35, 44, 47, 54, 56, 62,

72, 84, 110, 116 World Wide Web/Web , 25, 67, 71,

87, 96, 98, 99, 101, 102, 130, 147, 149, 176, 226

Worthy, James , 51 writing , 2, 17, 18, 24, 41, 47, 49, 52,

56, 65, 83, 100, 112, 113, 115, 132, 136, 139, 149, 165, 222, 226, 229–31

Writing Roadmap , 226 “wrongful life” , 103

X Xerox Ventura Publisher , 209

Y Yahoo! , 227 Young Doctor Frankenstein , 170 your verse , 221, 222 YouTube , 10

Z Zangger, Heinrich , 178 Zastrau, Alfred , 165 Zedler, Johann Heinrich , 5, 44 Zeit, Die , 25 Zeus , 21, 22, 173 Zola, Émile , 112, 128 Zonca, Vittorio , 42