Autism and Technology - Bryan Boyle

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Doha Parents Conference 2014 Autism and Technology

description

Looks at how technology and AT can benefit people with Autism and make a difference in interaction and communication.

Transcript of Autism and Technology - Bryan Boyle

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Doha Parents Conference 2014

Autism and Technology

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Autism does exist on a spectrum, and there

are so many manifestations of it, so many

kinds of expressions of it. And every case is

particular.

Claire Danes

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Technology & Autism: An Overview of Current Research

• How iPads have changed approached to

technology intervention in ASD.

• Using technology to promote early interaction and

stimulation skills

• Communication: the iPad as a Communication Tool

• Learning using Computers: TeachTown

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Technology & Autism: An Overview of Current Research

• Language Development and Technology:

Research in Animated Language Learning.

• Taking advantage of new innovations: Research

in Gesture and Movement

• New innovations in Robotics

• Final Remarks.

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Has the iPad Changed Everything?

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The iPad Revolution

• Why Does the iPad “Work”?

• What’s So Important about APPS?

• What exactly does the iPad offer?

• Dangers and Risks, are there any?

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The iPad Revolution

• Why Do iPads work where Computers Don’t?

– Impaired Visual Perceptual Skills (Grynspan 2002)

– Cognitive Demands (LiTsang 2007)

– Computers that are designed with a different

audience in mind (Nicolle & Abascal 2005)

– “Attention Tunnel” (Murray et al 2009)

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The iPad Revolution

• Criticism of Technology Use

– Reinforces Stereotypical Behaviors (Bernard-Optiz

1990)

– Encourages withdrawal from the Social World

(Moore 1998)

– Used as a reinforcement for learning, has no

intrinsic learning potential (Powell 1996)

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The iPad as a Communication Tool

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Apps for Symbol Based Communication

• Proloquo2go

• MyChoice Boards

• iCommunicate

• Tap To Talk

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Apps for Symbol Based Communication

• iComm– Uses pre-recorded messages

• iAssist Communicator– Uses pre-recorded messages

• Speaking Images– Synthetic Speech

• Voice4U– Recorded messages

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More Specialized Communication Apps

• Small Talk Aphasia

• Smarty Ears

• Speech Trainer 3D

• Smart Oral Motor

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More Specialized Communication Apps

• ArticPix– For articulation development

• Sunny Articulation

• Articulate It!

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Apps Design with Autism in Mind

• iMean• Model Me Kids

– Social Skills Training• iConverse

– Based on PECS• GRACE• Autism Express

– Awareness • Stories to Learn

– Social Stories– Look2Learn

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Apps for Early Literacy Development

• Word Magic• ABC Sight Words• ACT Spell– Based on Accessible Curriculum Tools

• Phonics Made Easy• iTouchiLearn – Words

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Using Computers for Learning

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Computers for LearningTeachTown

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Computers for LearningTeachTown

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Computers for LearningTeachTown

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Computers for LearningTeachTown

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Computers for Learning

• Other Research Resources:– Behavior Modelling (Delano et al 2007)– Social Skills Training (Bernard-Optiz 2001/2008)– Vocabulary Development (Barker 2001, Yamamoto

and Miya 1999)– Reading Development (Heiman et al 1999,

Coleman and Martin 2010)– Specific Curriculum Support (Grieve 2011)

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New Research in Language Learning

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Multimedia Language Learning

• Mediating Task Engagement (Ramdoss 2011,

Pennington 2009)

• Promoting Visual Learning (Dubois & Vial 2009)

• Supporting Learning with Auditory Support

(Bosseler & Massaro 2012)

• Opportunities for “Language Neutral” Activities

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Animated Language Learning

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Animated Language Learning

For More Information see:www.animatedlanguagelearning.com/www.animatedlanguagelearning.com/ Valerie Herskowitz, Autism and Computers (2013)

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New Innovations: Gesture

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Utilizing Movement & Gesture

The Cospatial Project

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Utilizing Movement & Gesture

VisiKord using Kinect

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Utilizing Movement & Gesture

Somantics: Gesture Platform

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Utilizing Movement & Gesture

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Using Eye Gaze Technology

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Using Movement and Gesture

Passive MultiSensory Environments

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Using Movement and Gesture

Active Multiply Engaged Environments

Autism does exist on a spectrum, and there are so many manifestations of it, so many kinds of expressions of it. And every case is particular.

Claire Danes

Read more at http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/keywords/autism.html#SlexU7tyicOMCMjM.99

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Robotics & Autism

John-John Cabibihan, Ph.D., Qatar University

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Final Remarks

“ If they cant learn the way we teach, then

we must teach the way they learn”

Dr. O. Ivar Lovass

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Final Remarks

• Innovation should be in the hands of Parents.

• New Technology will offer new opportunities

• Teachers, Therapists and Professionals need to

keep pace.

• Technology will provide opportunities for new

approached to intervention for ASD

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