August 2012 TNS 212 229202 Houston Visitor Profile Calendar Year 2011.
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Transcript of August 2012 TNS 212 229202 Houston Visitor Profile Calendar Year 2011.
August 2012TNS 212 229202
Houston Visitor ProfileCalendar Year 2011
©TNS 2012
Contents
1
Growth Summary 3
2Houston Visitor and Brief Abstract 5
3Executive Summary/Implications 8
4Appendix I. Profile from TravelsAmerica Syndicated Survey
16
5Appendix IIa. Opinions About Houston and Competitors from Follow-up Survey
42
6Appendix IIb. Media Choices from Follow-up Survey
66
7Appendix IIc. General Advertising Awareness from Follow-up Survey
70
8Appendix IId. Specific GHCVB Ad Awareness from Follow-up Survey
77
9Appendix IIe. Website Usage from Follow-up Survey
99
10Appendix IIf. Houston Visitors Choices and Characteristics from Follow-up Survey
111
11
Appendix IIg. Attitudes and Behaviors from Follow-up Survey
117
12Appendix IIh. Final Comments 120
13Appendix IIi. Research Purposes and Methods 122
2
©TNS 2012
TNS Growth Map
The Greater Houston Convention & Visitors Bureau (GHCVB) has two primary goals:
To attract more visitors to the city
Encourage longer stays, more repeat visits, and greater spending among those who do choose to visit Houston.
3
©TNS 2012
Growth Summary
Precise plans for growth
Maintain focus on large Texas markets within driving distance and add medium-sized Texas markets (such as Waco) and cities in bordering states, such as New Orleans, Shreveport, and Oklahoma City as advertising budgets allow
Continue to use the current commercials, which are strong enough to change people’s minds, but also be open to testing new ideas/enhancements and adding new media to build synergy within a campaign
In addition to the arts and cultural focus, consider adding some family-oriented advertising, since Houston has many attractions for children such as the zoo and the space center
Look for ways to get Houston lovers to act as advocates – testimonials, facebook incentives, etc.
Keep the website up-to-date and comprehensive; out-of-towners note that they would like more info on what locals probably already know, such as good, off-the-beaten-path restaurants
The somewhat younger core visitor is adopting new media, which warrants some attention by GHCVB to enhance digital advertising and to use mobile device-friendly websites and travel-planning applications.
A “Digital Life” component is being added to TravelsAmerica in 2012, which will help guide future online media decisions.
4
Growth insights
Metro areas in Texas represent critical markets for Houston. As shown by TNS’ Travels-America syndication, Houston heavily depends on those who live in the state (62% of visitors live in Texas)
Fortunately, the GHCVB ads appeal to potential visitors – deemed very likeable by viewers – and are strong enough make those who had rejected Houston to re-think visiting “after seeing these very interesting commercials about what Houston has to offer”
GHCVB advertising clearly helps Houston’s tourism – drawing about one visitor in nine (11%) last year with ads that largely focus on arts/culture; Houston lovers also point out that Houston has even broader benefits
About one past year overnight Houston leisure visitor in five has gone to a GHCVB website for one of four primary reasons – what to do, find savings, where to stay, and where to eat – but critics think the website information could be improved
The core visitor, who consistently praises Houston, does not allocate much time for reading, but has media habits that make them easy to reach in other ways – they watch TV comedies and use social media more than other groups; radio and the Internet reaches most of them as well.
The Houston Visitor and Brief Abstract
©TNS 2012
Age 47 Average Income for
travelers ($71,700) Married (60%) College Grad (35%) Caucasian (85%) Choose urban activities
at level similar to Houston visitors
Choose more outdoor activities more often than Houston visitors (rural sightseeing; state/national parks; beaches; wildlife viewing)
Travel with children (26%)
Typical US Traveler
The typical Houston visitor
6
Age 54 High Income ($75,700) Married (67%) College Grad (46%) Caucasian (85%) Family/roots in Houston Will pay more to visit
original places Buy on quality, not on
price Like to travel to exotic
places
Plan to Visit Houston (Next 2 Years)
Age 46 High Income ($73,400) Married (58%) College Grad (52%) Caucasian (84%) Love to shop markets/
specialty stores Seek lowest prices Like to shop before
purchasing Rather try something
new than enjoy familiar Willing to fly Unlikely to buy clothes
for comfort only More likely drive an
SUV than average Watch TV comedies Half use social media
daily
Target/Core Visitors
(Females 35-55)
Age 54 High Income ($77,100) Married (66%) College Grad (45%) Caucasian (84%) Family/friends ask for
travel advice Will pay more to visit
original places Income sufficient to
satisfy important desires Quality worth extra $$$;
buy for quality, not price Like to travel to exotic
places Unlikely to buy clothes
for comfort over style Shoppers, but not
bargain hunters Unlikely to seek lowest
prices
Prime (Lucrative) Houston Visitors(Past Year O/N Visitors)
©TNS 2012
Continue to nurture Texans as potential visitors – Houston tourism depends on them with nearly two-thirds (62%) of Houston visitors living in Texas
Although improving from last year, most Texas travelers still go somewhere else on their vacations (24% visited Houston from 32% in 2009)
With far more visitors preferring Houston because of ‘”family/roots there” than any of its competitors (Austin, San Antonio, DFW, and New Orleans), Houston should continue to punctuate advertising messaging with the strengths of the city – which it does.
Opportunities
“Houston is not one of my favorite places to visit, but that may change after seeing these very interesting commercials about what Houston has to offer.”
Brief abstract
7
Houston’s visitation in 2011 begins to recover (+21%) and exceeds the growth in Texas (stable) and the US (+4%)
Four out of five (81%) leisure visitors spend the night, similar to last year – the group that advertising can most encourage to stay longer and visit more attractions (and spend more $$$)
The lucrative business traveler component grows slightly as well (23% from 18%)
Both spending and length of stay climb in the past year Houston outscores its competitors (Austin, San Antonio,
DFW, and New Orleans) on two popular urban activities (dining and cultural/ performing arts) and wins acclaim for handicap accessibility
Of five key measures as a leisure destination, Houston meets or exceeds last year on all five, with a notable gain on “overall opinion” of the city
Overall awareness of the ad campaign continues to climb (36% from 29% - 2011 and 23% - 2010)
The new print ad “Houston is” gets even higher reviews than “My Houston”
The Target group of visitors (35-55 females) consistently assign top/near top ratings to features of the ads
Discover ways to showcase opinions of strong advocates
Positive Trends and Results
“I absolutely LOVE Houston
Executive Summary/Implications
©TNS 2012
9
Volume of Visitors: Houston’s visitation in 2011 begins to recover (+21%) and exceeds the change in Texas (stable) and the US (+4%)
Travel Spending in Houston. Visitors spend substantial amounts in Houston, averaging $498 per travel party (up from $432 last year):
Business travelers ($756) spend more than leisure travelers ($428)
Overnight leisure visitor spending ($498) more than doubles that of leisure day-trippers ($205)
With longer stays (lodging) and higher transportation costs, overnight non-Texas residents’ spending ($823) far exceeds Houston residents ($430) and non-Houston Texas residents ($451).
Source of Visitors. Texas supplies the majority (62%) of Houston visitors; Louisiana follows distantly (6%).
Trip Purpose. Most visitors to Houston are tourists (not business travelers); however, Houston attracts more of the lucrative (more hotels/motels) business travel than the national average (23% vs. 12%) and the level grows from last year (18%).
Leisure Overnighters. Even with the growth in business travel, leisure travelers still make up over two-thirds of all Houston travel (68%), most of whom spend the night (81%) and represents the group that advertising can most encourage to stay longer and visit more attractions (and spend more $$$).
Timing. The heaviest travel to Houston peaks in June – similar to prior years.
Importance of Tourism to Houston
Executive summary/implications
©TNS 2012
10
Demographics: Houston visitors resemble visitors elsewhere, with some variations:
Visitors from New York City/Chicago/Washington DC ($105,800) report higher earnings than others ($73,400 total Houston visitors), a gap similar to last year
Ethnic comparisons with total US travelers show a larger proportion of African American visitors (10% vs. 7%) and Spanish origin (11% vs. 5%).
Typical Travel Planning Horizons. Similar to overall US travelers, many (43%) Houston visitors decide to take the trip within two weeks of departure. As expected, leisure overnighters (37%) less frequently plan to visit on short notice (within two weeks) than leisure day-trippers (63%) or than Houston residents (69%).
Travelers Primarily Rely on “Offline” Information Sources. Houston visitors rely primarily on their own experience (24%) and friends/relatives (16%) to gather travel information, similar to other travelers.
Houston Visitors Most Often Book “Online.” Mirroring their US counterparts, half of Houston visitors book at least some component of their trip online (50%).
Most Visitors Drive. While most drive (71%), a slightly higher-than-average fly to Houston – aided by a somewhat larger share of business travelers.
Overnighters Spend More than Day-trippers. Because of extra time to see/do more things and because they incur lodging expenses, leisure overnight visitors spend more than twice as much as day-trippers ($498 vs. $205). Business overnighters spend the most ($933) and stay just a bit longer than leisure overnighters (4.0 vs. 3.5 nights). However, overall, Houston visitors spend both more time and more money than last year.
Profile: Trip and Travel Characteristics
Executive summary/implications
©TNS 2012
11
Houston Relies on Texas Tourism. Since most Houston visitors live in Texas, proximity is critical for Houston tourism. The top eight city sources of visitors are in Texas (led by Houston, Dallas-Ft. Worth, and Austin).
Geography influences competitive market set. Dallas-Ft. Worth, Austin, and San Antonio residents prefer southern or western states for additional vacation travel while New York, Chicago, and Washington DC residents seek destinations clustered in the Northeast. Despite this polarization, both groups most often select Florida as a place they have visited and/or want to visit in the future.
San Antonio Generally Leads Competitors in Image and Attribute Rankings
Preference for Houston depends on visitation. Past year overnight leisure travelers prefer Houston on most destination attributes. However, travelers as a whole more often choose San Antonio when comparing Texas metropolitan areas. San Antonio excels (over Houston and other competitors) on attributes ranked as most important in a travel destination including good value for the money, friendly/welcoming, reasonable costs, explore/sightsee, good service, and lots to see/do. Travelers view Houston as stronger competitor for urban activities, notably variety of dining options and cultural/ performing arts. Houston also gets high marks for handicap accessibility.
Opinion ratings of Houston remain positive, but trail other Texas cities. The majority of visitors perceive Houston positively in most ratings, with consistently higher ratings than last year: overall opinion (56% from 49%), value for the money (63%; 60%), experience in Houston (72%; 69%), likely to return (71%; 69%), and a place to recommend (65%; 64%). However, San Antonio and Austin lead on all of these measures.
Competitive Standing
Executive summary/implications
©TNS 2012
12
Advertising awareness directly relates to distance from Houston and past visitation
In Texas, Houston’s unaided ad awareness trails San Antonio. San Antonio leads in overall unaided ad awareness (26%), above all other Texas cities in the study (Houston 15%, DFW at 10%, and Austin 10%). Past year visitors (20%) and Houston residents (20%) most often remember a Houston ad.
Among the GHCVB ads, overall awareness increases from last year. Building on similar campaigns from prior years, ad recognition climbs from last year with both mediums gaining substantially: Print (20% from 12%) and TV (31% from 25%). Combined, more than one in three remembers at least one ad (36% from 29% in 2011, 23% in 2010, and 19% in 2009).
Print ads ratings climb. Not only does “My Houston” gain in awareness, but it gains on the impression of Houston and, especially, likeability.
“Houston is” pulls very strong ratings. Boding well for the next campaign, “Houston is,” gets even higher marks for likeability, ability to influence future vacations, and viewers consider it very believable. Members of all groups (consistently 4 out of 5) clearly associate the ad with cultural events and sites.
The three TV commercials generate very positive reactions. Although the Jim Parsons commercial leads the other two ads, the differences are small and the perceptions are strong, especially for likeability of the ads – which supports the steady increase in awareness noted above.
Advertising effectiveness for Houston. Advertising generates about one out nine (11%) visits to Houston – not counting the effect from any online advertising.
Advertising Awareness
Executive summary/implications
©TNS 2012
13
GHCVB’s attention to the core visitor succeeds:
The core visitor/target market reacts to the ads similarly to all Houston visitors. Their recognition of the ads (37%) nearly matches that of all Houston visitors (36%) and they are about equally likely to visit because of the positive impact of the ads (12% vs. 11%).
However, they consistently, and often strongly, view GHCVB ads more positively than others. Regardless of ad campaign (“My Houston,” “Houston is,” Jim Parsons, ZZ Top, or Lyle Lovett), the core visitor ALWAYS views it more positively. Their impression of Houston places 5 to 15 points higher (depending upon ad), the likeability of the ad 4 to 12 points higher, and the ability to influence future visits 1 to 15 points higher.
Further, the impact of the ads on them, regarding Houston, improves more than others. Positive reactions to the ads (seeking more information, deciding to visit, lengthening stay/adding attractions) jumps by more than a third between the core visitor and non-core visitor (25% positive reaction vs. 18%).
TV builds the strongest effect. The core visitor’s awareness of Houston’s advertising (unaided) by TV dwarfs that of the non-core visitor (85% vs. 52%); however, the non-core visitor more often remembers print and online ads, but at a much lower level.
Almost everyone (core and non-core visitor) watches TV daily. The key differences are that more non-core visitors read (especially newspapers) while more core visitors connect to social media.
Comedies top the list among core visitors. Far fewer non-core visitors watch them (55% vs. 76%).
Target Market (Core Visitor: Females 35-55)
Executive summary/implications
©TNS 2012
14
Greater Houston CVB Website – Value Still Key
Destination website users look for deals. Travelers choose savings/value as the top desired feature in a travel destination website while “save money” ranks 18th out of 22 statements about the GHCVB website evaluations by its users. Although it moves up a couple of places (from 20th last year), Houston still has an opportunity to improve already high satisfaction by making savings/value a stronger element.
Online connections compete with TV. Just as many people now connect to the Internet daily (82%) as watch TV (80%), underscoring a shift toward continuous connectivity; radio ranks third (62%). While daily contact via social media lags weekly magazine readership, it ranks very high (51% daily) for the target market/core group (female visitors 35-55).
Media: When. “Prime time” is still prime time –viewing peaks, by a wide margin, between 6 and 10 pm – whether broadcast or cable TV, and although not nearly as ubiquitous, YouTube and Internet broadcasts.
Media: What. News and dramas lead other viewing choices – except for the core market. That group prefers comedies to everything else – a topic that ranks much lower (fifth) among the non-core market.
Houston Generates Good and Improving Levels of Satisfaction
Partially recovering from last year’s dip, 60% (overall) claim satisfaction with their Houston visit. By group, Houston residents’ satisfaction drops from last year (67% from 82%), but still exceeds the level noted by other Texans (53%). Satisfied visitors help build strong word-of-mouth “advertising” that every destination needs to supplement their advertising campaigns.
The Website, Media Choices, and Satisfaction
Executive summary/implications
©TNS 2012
15
Houston Draws The Business Traveler. As companies continue to find alternatives to face-to-face meetings, company travel budgets will continue to decrease. Houston will need to counter this trend by remaining attractive to business travelers, but also by spurring greater interest as a leisure destination as well. Key images to underscore in promoting Houston include its value (a key concern among travelers) and urban appeal. As noted by comments from respondents – the ads make some of them want to give Houston a try.
Houston Leisure Travel Potentially More Lucrative. With more than half (57%) of Houston overnighters currently opting to stay in a hotel, Houston already succeeds in encouraging guests to use paid accommodations. However, finding ways to encourage these travelers to stay more days in the city could add to tourism spending – especially if hotels can capture more of those visiting friends and family.
Tough Economy Impacts Tourism. In the past, Houston was slower to rebound than other areas, but posts a more robust recovery in 2011 than either the US or the state of Texas. Emphasis on Houston as a culturally diverse, family-friendly, cosmopolitan city near the gulf can attract more overnight leisure visitors and strong advertising (continuously improving) will help the city become more competitive.
Messaging. Promoting hotels’ affordability, relaxation value, avoidance of being an intrusive houseguest, and easy access to Houston’s cosmopolitan dining/entertainment could entice travelers to choose paid accommodations.
Media. Most people view television (80%) and Internet sites (82%) daily, with vast messaging potential and both of these can target the core market (females 35-55); the core market also has an affinity for social media that will likely continue to expand.
Assessment
Executive summary/implications
Appendix I. Profile From TravelsAmerica Syndicated Survey
©TNS 2012
Volume of visitorsMarket Overview (Person Trips): Compared to the prior year, 2011 person-trips gain in the overall US ( +4%), Texas (nearly stable),
and especially in Houston (+21%; to 11 million). Houston’s gain in Quarter 2 includes the recovery from 2010’s substantial dip, more in line (and
improving) with earlier years.
Q4a. Please indicate the US state(s) visited (Person Trips - proj.) (day or overnight trip)
Q4d. Please indicate the US cities(s) visited (Person Trips - proj.) (day or overnight trip)
US, Non-Texas 871,714,000 US, Non-Texas
506,332,000US, Non-Texas
344,539,000
Type of Person Trips (Visitors)
CY 2006 CY 2007 CY 2008 CY 2009 CY 2010 CY 20112011 - 2010 % Change
Total US 1,084,344,000 1,233,242,000 938,563,000 852,967,000 913,318,000 951,419,000 +4%
Total Texas 80,625,000 76,424,000 66,849,000 60,409,000 63,318,000 63,593,000 +0.4%
Total Houston 12,087,000 12,661,000 9,488,000 9,812,000 9,010,0000 10,908,000 +21%
Q1 2,838,000 2,994,000 2,302,000 2,283,000 2,062,000 2,167,000 +5%
Q2 2,793,000 2,787,000 2,649,000 2,706,000 2,075,000 3,187,000 +54%
Q3 3,109,000 3,218,000 2,310,000 1,977,000 2,488,000 3,120,000 +25%
Q4 3,348,000 3,661,000 2,227,000 2,847,000 2,385,000 2,434,000 +2%
17
©TNS 2012
18
Visitor types
2009 2010 20115% 6% 6%5% 5% 3%
61% 60%55%
12% 12%13%
16% 16%18%
2% 2%4%
Bz Day
Bz O/N
Ls Day
LS O/N
PB* Day
PB* O/N
Houston VISITORS by TYPEBase: Houston Visitors
PB*: Personal Business/Other
Total: Day 20%; Overnight 80%Leisure: Day 19%; Overnight 81%
Q1b. Please select the primary purpose for trips . . . (demo wtd; trip level)
Leisure = 68%Leisure = 73% Leisure = 71%
Day/Overnight Varies by Type of Trip: Trips of 50+ miles typically involve an overnight stay for both Business and Leisure trips Houston hosts far more leisure than business visitors, but business climbs from last year.
©TNS 2012
19
Trip purpose/visitor source
Trip/Visitor Characteristics% of Visitors to State
TYPE OF TRIPBase: Visitors to Houston; Texas; US
LOCATION OF RESIDENCEBase: Visitors to Houston
Q1b. Which of the following was the PRIMARY purpose of trip to . . . (Household Trip Level – demo wtd, not adjusted for travel party size)
Panel: Residence of visitors (Household Level)
2009 All Trips
2009 Trips to Texas
2009 Trips to Houston
2010 All Trips
2010 Trips to Texas
2010 Trips to Houston
2011 All Trips
2011 Trips to Texas
2011 Trips to Houston
13%
16%
18%
13%
16%
18%
12%
16%
23%
8%
7%
10%
8%
10%
10%
9%
10%
9%
79%
76%
73%
79%
74%
71%
79%
74%
68%
Business Personal Business/Other Leisure
2009 2010 2011
42% 41%38%
58% 59%62%
Non-Texas Resident Texas Resident
Overall: Two-thirds (68%) of Houston visitors primarily travel there for leisure, but Houston hosts a larger
share of business travelers than average Texas or US cities More than half (62%) of Houston visitors live in Texas – consistent with the past.
©TNS 2012
Visitor source by state/DMAProximity Counts: Most visitors (62%) live in Texas Nearby states and Texas DMAs contribute heavily to Houston’s visitor count.
Source of Visitors: Top States (1%+)
Base: Visited Houston% of Visitors Residing in . . .
Panel: State/DMA residence of those who visited Houston (Household Level)
Source of Visitors: Top DMAs (2%+)
Base: Visited Houston% of Visitors Residing in . . .
Indiana
Colorado
Mississippi
Georgia
Arkansas
California
Oklahoma
Florida
Louisiana
Texas
1%
2%
2%
1%
2%
4%
2%
2%
9%
59%
1%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
3%
4%
6%
62%
1%
0%
0%
4%
2%
2%
8%
58%
CY 2011
CY 2010
CY 2009
Lafayette, LA
Oklahoma City
Shreveport
New Orleans
Tyler-Longview
Corpus Christi
Beaumont-Port Arthur
San Antonio
Waco-Temple-Bryan
Austin
Dallas-Ft. Worth
Houston
2%
1%
2%
1%
5%
5%
3%
8%
15%
16%
2%
1%
1%
3%
1%
1%
5%
6%
5%
9%
10%
17%
1%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
4%
4%
5%
8%
14%
21%
20
©TNS 2012
21
Destinations: Houston visitation
NON-TEXAS RESIDENTNON-TEXAS RESIDENTTEXAS (Non-Houston) RESIDENTTEXAS (Non-Houston) RESIDENT
Visitation Patterns for Houston – Household Level, All Travelers
Q8a: Please indicate US cities visited for leisure in past three years. Q8b. Please indicate cities visited within the past 12 months. Q8c: Which US cities plan to visit within the next two years for leisure? (Household Level)
Plan to Visit Houston Within 24 Months
Visit Houston Past 12 Months
Visit Houston Past 3 Years
13%
20%
32%
10%
16%
22%
11%
18%
24%
CY 2011
CY 2010
CY 20092%
1%
4%
2%
1%
2%
2%
1%
2%
A Different Viewpoint – How Many Texans and Non-Texans Visit Houston: Slightly improved from last year, Texans (non-Houston residents) still tend to travel elsewhere
(other than Houston) for vacations Typical of most destinations, Houston draws over half of its visitors from within the state (62%,
shown earlier). Living farther away and having many destinations from which to choose, only a few Non-Texans (2%) visited Houston in the past three years.
©TNS 2012
22
Visitor demographicsHouston Visitors Resemble Visitors to Other Areas, With a Few Variations: Houston visitors report similar incomes to both overall US and Texas travelers; however, those living in
New York, Chicago, or Washington, DC continue to claim higher earnings
Overall household composition for Houston visitors often (45%) includes three or more people in the household – similar to overall US travelers – thus, the family market is important for Houston
Ethnicity comparisons continue to show a comparatively larger proportion of African-Americans among Houston’s visitors.
Panel: Age, Income, Children, Ethnicity. (Household Level – demo wtd)
CY 2011Demographics
All Travelers Texas VisitorsHouston Visitors
Houston Visitor & Houston Resident
Houston Visitor & DFW/Austin/San Antonio Resident
Houston Visitor & NY/Chicago/DC
Resident*
Average Age 47 46 44 41 44 45
Average Hhld Income $71,700 $70,700 $73,400 $74,600 $74,300 $105,800
% Male 36% 37% 36% 41% 30% 39%
% Married 60% 61% 63% 57% 64% 50%
Household Composition
% One Person 22% 20% 19% 24% 19% 28%
% Two People 35 37 36 24 32 37
% Three or More 44 43 45 52 49 34
Ethnicity
% Caucasian 85% 84% 76% 81% 73% 71%
% Spanish Origin 5 10 11 11 15 -
% African-American 7 7 10 8 10 22
*Very small sample (12); treat as qualitative only
©TNS 2012
23
Visitor demographics
Panel: Age, Income, Children, Ethnicity. (Household Level – demo wtd)
CY 2010Demographics
All Travelers Texas VisitorsHouston Visitors
Houston Visitor & Houston Resident
Houston Visitor & DFW/Austin/San Antonio Resident
Houston Visitor & NY/Chicago/DC
Resident*
Average Age 47 46 45 45 44 50
Average Hhld Income $70,800 $70,600 $72,800 $69,100 $73,600 $113,700
% Male 38% 40% 36% 36% 39% 70%
% Married 58% 61% 60% 56% 60% 85%
Household Composition
% One Person 22% 21% 23% 19% 26% 7%
% Two People 35 34 33 37 29 59
% Three or More 43 45 44 44 45 34
Ethnicity
% Caucasian 86% 85% 81% 85% 76% 87%
% Spanish Origin 4 8 9 8 12 -
% African-American 7 7 10 8 12 7
*Very small sample (12); treat as qualitative only
Prior year data provided for ease of comparison
©TNS 2012
Visitor demographics
CY 2009Demographics
All Travelers Texas VisitorsHouston Visitors
Houston Visitor & Houston Resident
Houston Visitor & DFW/Austin/San Antonio Resident
Houston Visitor & NY/Chicago/DC
Resident*
Average Age 46 46 44 46 43 48
Average Hhld Income $67,800 $67,400 $67,200 $53,300 $69,900 $80,900
% Male 39% 41% 39% 44% 39% 25%
% Married 59 63 60 47 69 46
Household Composition
% One Person 22% 19% 24% 31% 20% 37%
% Two People 35 36 34 30 33 34
% Three or More 44 45 43 39 47 30
Ethnicity
% Caucasian 85% 86% 79% 80% 73% 82%
% Spanish Origin 4 8 7 8 8 0
% African-American 8 7 12 11 16 14
*Very small sample; treat as qualitative only
2009 data provided for ease of comparison
Panel: Age, Income, Children, Ethnicity. (Household Level – demo wtd)
24
©TNS 2012
25
26% 31% 35% 40% 33% 40%
41% 36% 36% 39%39% 31%
33% 33% 28% 21% 28% 29%55+
35 - 54
Under 35
26% 30% 30% 32% 32% 23%
43% 40% 43% 35% 45% 50%
31% 30% 27% 33% 23% 27%55+
35 - 54
Under 35
Visitor age distribution
Houston consistently draws slightly fewer older visitors than other destinations.
Age of Visitor
QD. How old are you . . . (Respondent Level, demo weighted)
CY 2010CY 2010
CY 2009CY 2009
CY 2011CY 2011
25% 29% 29% 31% 29% 15%
42% 40% 41% 34% 44%46%
33% 32% 30% 36% 27% 39% 55+
35 - 54
Under 35
US Travelers Texas Visitors Houston Visitors Houston Visitor & Houston Resident
Houston Visitor & DFW/San
Antonio/Austin Resident
Houston Visitor & NY/Chicago/DC
Resident*
*Very small sample (12 in CY 2011); treat as qualitative only
©TNS 2012
26
Trip planning: timingLogical Patterns Occur for Trip Planning: With fewer travel considerations (such as lodging or number of meals), day-trip visitors to
Houston as well as Houston residents have the freedom to be much more spontaneous – much more likely to consider and decide within two weeks of the trip than others
Overnight leisure travelers take more time to plan a trip than overnight business travelers.
Q4i. Please indicate how far in advance you considered traveling to . . . // Decided to visit . . . (State Level-demo wtd)
CY 2011Trip Planning (Time Before Visit)
All US Travelers
Houston Visitors
Total
Houston Visitors Ls Overnight
Houston Visitors Ls Day Trip
Houston Visitors Bz Overnight
Houston Visitors & Houston
Residents
Houston Visitor & DFW/Austin/
San Antonio Resident
Houston Visitor &
NY/Chicago/DC Resident*
Considered
Within Two Weeks 33% 33% 24% 52% 30% 58% 23% - -
2 – 4 Weeks 14 18 21 10 21 15 28 7
1 – 3 Months 20 19 18 18 29 11 26 20
3+ Months 34 30 38 20 20 16 22 73
Decided
Within Two Weeks 41% 43% 37% 63% 34% 69% 36% - -
2 – 4 Weeks 16 17 18 10 20 14 26 10
1 – 3 Months 19 20 20 16 31 6 23 34
3+ Months 25 20 25 11 16 11 16 57
* Very small sample; treat as qualitative only
©TNS 2012
27
Trip planning: timing
Q4i. Please indicate how far in advance you considered traveling to . . . // Decided to visit . . . (State Level-demo wtd)
CY 2010Trip Planning (Time Before Visit)
All Travelers
Houston Visitors
Total
Houston Visitors Ls Overnight
Houston Visitors Ls Day Trip
Houston Visitors Bz Overnight
Houston Visitors & Houston
Residents
Houston Visitor & DFW/Austin/
San Antonio Resident
Houston Visitor & NY/Chicago/DC
Resident*
Considered
Within Two Weeks
32% 34% 23% 55% 38% 60% 30% 9%
2 – 4 Weeks 14 13 15 5 14 6 16 22
1 – 3 Months 20 22 24 19 25 15 26 15
3+ Months 34 31 39 22 23 20 28 55
Decided
Within Two Weeks
40% 43% 34% 63% 42% 67% 40% 9%
2 – 4 Weeks 15 16 18 11 15 14 17 22
1 – 3 Months 20 18 20 14 25 3 24 31
3+ Months 26 23 29 13 18 15 19 39
* Very small sample; treat as qualitative only
Prior year data provided for ease of comparison
©TNS 2012
Trip planning: timing
Q4i. Please indicate how far in advance you considered traveling to . . . // Decided to visit . . . (State Level-demo wtd)
CY 2009Trip Planning (Time Before Visit)
All TravelersHouston Visitors
Total
Houston Visitors Ls Overnight
Houston Visitors Ls Day Trip
Houston Visitors Bz Overnight
Houston Visitors & Houston
Residents
Houston Visitor & DFW/Austin/
San Antonio Resident
Houston Visitor & NY/Chicago/DC
Resident*
Considered
Within Two Weeks
32% 34% 24% 68% 35% 54% 35% 27%
2 – 4 Weeks 14 15 14 6 26 12 20 24
1 – 3 Months 20 24 28 12 19 17 23 13
3+ Months 34 27 35 15 20 17 23 37
Decided
Within Two Weeks
41% 42% 33% 74% 42% 62% 44% 27%
2 – 4 Weeks 15 17 17 9 25 13 19 24
1 – 3 Months 19 20 24 7 17 13 20 21
3+ Months 25 21 27 11 16 13 17 28
* Very small sample; treat as qualitative only
2009 data provided for ease of comparison
28
©TNS 2012
29
Trip Planning Sources:
Generally similar to overall US travelers, Houston visitors are less likely to rely on offline sources of information.
Trip planning: sources of information
Information Sources to Plan a TripRanked by All Sources (4%+)
Q4j. What sources did you use in planning your trip to . . . (State Level – demo wtd)
NET OFFLINE Own Experience Friends/ Relat-ives
NET ONLINE Destination Website
Travel Provider (airline etc.)
Online Full Ser-vice (Expedia et
al)
Social Comm'l Networking
NO PLANS MADE
SOMEONE ELSE MADE
PLANS
50%
28%19%
27%
10% 10% 8%
31%
8%
51%
29%20%
26%
9% 9% 7%
30%
9%
49%
28%19%
24%
9% 8% 7% 5%
32%
10%
All US Travelers - CY 2009 All US Travelers - CY 2010 All US Travelers - CY 2011
NET OFFLINE Own Experience Friends/ Relat-ives
NET ONLINE Destination Website
Travel Provider (airline etc.)
Online Full Ser-vice (Expedia et
al)
Social Comm'l Networking
NO PLANS MADE
SOMEONE ELSE MADE
PLANS
45%
26%20%
30%
8%13% 9%
32%
8%
48%
27%21% 25%
7% 9% 8%
31%
11%
41%
24%18% 22%
5% 8% 7% 4%
35%
13%
Houston Visitors - CY 2009 Houston Visitors - CY 2010 Houston Visitors - CY 2011
©TNS 2012
30
Trip bookingTrip Booking Methods:
Travelers, including Houston visitors, place greater emphasis on online than offline channels, especially travel provider websites.
Method Used to Book Trip Components Ranked by All Sources (5%+)
Q4k. Please indicate the method(s) you used to book your trip . . . (State Level – demo wtd)
NET OFFLINE Direct w/ Dest./ Attraction
Direct w/ Travel Provider
Corporate Travel Dept.
NET ONLINE Destination Website
Travel Provider Website
Online Full Service (Ex-pedia et al)
Someone Else Booked
No Bookings Made
38%
13% 11% 6%
52%
11%21%
15% 19%
53%
38%
13% 12%6%
49%
11%20% 15% 20%
53%
37%
13% 11% 6%
49%
11%19% 14%
21%
54%
All US Travelers - CY 2009 All US Travelers - CY 2010 All US Travelers - CY 2011
NET OFFLINE Direct w/ Dest./ Attraction
Direct w/ Travel Provider
Corporate Travel Dept.
NET ONLINE Destination Website
Travel Provider Website
Online Full Service (Ex-pedia et al)
Someone Else Booked
No Bookings Made
25%
5% 8% 7%
65%
7%
28%21% 17%
52%
29%
7% 12% 6%
56%
8%19% 19% 22%
51%
32%
6% 9% 10%
50%
8%20% 15%
26%
56%
Houston Visitors - CY 2009 Houston Visitors - CY 2010 Houston Visitors - CY 2011
©TNS 2012
Trip characteristics: purpose & transportationMost Visitors Come to Houston to Play
Houston attracts fewer leisure visitors than average (68% vs. 79% all US travelers), with more of them there primarily to visit friends/relatives (49% vs. 42%) and fewer for entertainment or recreation than a year ago.
Q1b: Which was the primary purpose of trip? Q2b: Which was the primary mode of transportation? (Trip Level – demo wtd)
CY 2011 All Travelers
Houston Visitors Total
Houston Visitors Ls Overnight
Houston Visitors Ls Day Trip
Houston Visitors Bz Overnight*\
Houston Visitors & Houston
Residents
Houston Visitor & DFW/Austin/
San Antonio Resident
Houston Visitor & NY/Chi/DC
Resident*
PRIMARY TRIP PURPOSE
NET Leisure/Personal 79% 68% 100% 100% - - 70% 75% 47%
Visit Friends/ Relatives 42 49 76 58 - - 49 58 31
Entertainment/Sightsee 13 8 10 14 - - 5 6 15
Outdoor Recreation 7 2 3 6 - - 4 4 - -
NET Business 12 23 - - - - 100 19 20 37
Personal Bs/Other 9 9 - - - - - - 12 5 16
PRIMARY MODE
% Own Auto/Truck 74% 71% 75% 92% 41% 92% 83% 17%
% Air Travel 15 18 15 1 43 3 5 72
% Rental Car 4 4 4 3 7 0 6 8
% Other 3 3 1 2 8 2 5 -
* Very small sample; treat as qualitative only
31
©TNS 2012
32
Trip characteristics: purpose & transportation
Q1b: Which was the primary purpose of trip? Q2b: Which was the primary mode of transportation? (Trip Level – demo wtd)
CY 2010 All Travelers
Houston Visitors Total
Houston Visitors Ls Overnight
Houston Visitors Ls Day Trip
Houston Visitors Bz Overnight
Houston Visitors & Houston
Residents
Houston Visitor & DFW/Austin/
San Antonio Resident
Houston Visitor & NY/Chi/DC
Resident*
PRIMARY TRIP PURPOSE
NET Leisure/Personal 79% 71% 100% 100% -- 75% 73% 52%
Visit Friends/ Relatives 41 52 77 51 -- 44 56 41
Entertainment/Sightsee 13 7 9 17 -- 13 4 12
Outdoor Recreation 7 2 2 5 -- 5 2 --
NET Business 13 18 -- -- 100 9 19 41
Personal Bs/Other 6 8 -- -- -- 14 5 --
PRIMARY MODE
% Own Auto/Truck 72% 67% 72% 89% 28% 89% 86% 15%
% Air Travel 17 23 20 3 57 4 4 80
% Rental Car 4 5 5 1 8 3 7 --
% Other 3 3 1 7 3 2 3 --
* Very small sample; treat as qualitative only
Prior year data provided for ease of comparison
©TNS 2012
Trip characteristics: purpose & transportation
Q1b: Which was the primary purpose of trip? Q2b: Which was the primary mode of transportation? (Trip Level – demo wtd)
CY 2009All
TravelersHouston
Visitors Total
Houston Visitors Ls Overnight
Houston Visitors Ls Day Trip
Houston Visitors Bz Overnight
Houston Visitors & Houston
Residents
Houston Visitor & DFW/Austin/San Antonio Resident
Houston Visitor &
NY/Chicago/ DC Resident*
PRIMARY TRIP PURPOSE
NET Leisure/Personal 79% 73% 100% 100% -- 77% 76% 37%
Visit Friends/Relatives 42 51 73 60 -- 49 54 31
Entertainment/Sightsee 13 8 9 20 -- 11 5 4
Outdoor Recreation 7 2 3 1 -- 1 4 --
NET Business 13 18 -- -- 100% 6 16 56
Personal Bs/Other 8 10 -- -- -- 17 7 7
PRIMARY MODE
% Own Auto/Truck 71% 65% 65% 97% 27% 90% 87% 11%
% Air Travel 18 24 23 1 57 4 6 72
% Rental Car 4 5 5 -- 9 2 3 9
% Other 8 6 7 2 7 4 4 9
* Very small sample; treat as qualitative only
2009 data provided for ease of comparison
33
©TNS 2012
34
Most Trips Include an Overnight Stay:
Houston continues to draw a larger share overnight visitors than other US or Texas visitors.
Trip characteristics: day/overnight
DAY/OVERNIGHT TRIPS% of Trips to Area
Base: Trips to Houston; Texas; Total US
Q4e. Please specify which visits included at least one overnight stay . . . (State/Area Level-demo wtd)
CY 2011CY 2011
CY 2009CY 2009
CY 2010CY 2010
All US Trips LEISURE Trips - US
BUSINESS Trips - US
Total Trips to Texas
LEISURE Trips to Texas
BUSINESS Trips to Texas
Total Trips to Houston
LEISURE Trips to Hous-
ton
BUSINESS Trips to Hous-
ton
31% 30% 28% 29% 26% 28% 24% 24% 24%
69% 70% 72% 71% 74% 72% 76% 76% 77%
Overnight Trip
Day Trip
29% 28% 25% 28% 26% 21% 23% 20% 19%
71% 72% 75% 72% 74% 79% 77% 80% 81%
Overnight Trip
Day Trip
29% 28% 25% 25% 25% 20% 22% 20% 14%
71% 72% 76% 75% 75% 80% 78% 80% 86%Overnight Trip
Day Trip
©TNS 2012
Trip characteristics: lodging and length of stay
Q4f: Please specify the number of nights stayed at each listed accommodation. (State Level – demo wtd)
LODGING All
Travelers
Houston Visitors
Total
Houston Visitors Ls Overnight
Houston Visitors Ls Day Trip
Houston Visitors Bz Overnight
Houston Visitors & Houston
Residents
Houston Visitor & DFW/Austin/San Antonio Resident
Houston Visitor & NY/Chicago/DC
Resident*
CY 2011AVG # NIGHTS (if any) 3.3 3.8 3.5 -- 4.0 2.7 2.6 4.1
Private Home 1.5 2.0 2.4 -- 0.6 2.0 1.7 1.8
Hotel/Motel 1.2 1.3 0.8 -- 2.9 0.6 0.7 1.4
All Other 0.6 0.5 0.3 -- 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.9
CY 2010AVG # NIGHTS (if any) 3.4 3.4 3.3 -- 3.4 2.2 2.7 5.1
Private Home 1.5 1.7 2.0 -- 0.4 0.9 1.5 2.2
Hotel/Motel 1.2 1.3 0.9 -- 2.8 1.1 1.0 2.9
All Other 0.7 0.4 0.4 -- 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0
CY 2009AVG # NIGHTS (if any) 3.4 3.6 3.7 -- 3.4 2.9 2.4 3.9
Private Home 1.6 2.1 2.6 -- 0.6 2.2 1.4 2.3
Hotel/Motel 1.2 1.2 0.8 -- 2.7 0.6 0.7 1.5
All Other 0.6 0.3 0.3 -- 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2
** Very small sample; treat as qualitative only
Most Visitors Spend a Few Days in Houston: Business travelers stay in hotels (73% of nights) at three times the rate of leisure travelers (23%) Houston residents have the shortest stays (2.7 nights) – many probably opting for short getaways Reversing last year’s dip, length of stay climbs for overall Houston visitors.
35
©TNS 2012
36
Trip characteristics: travel partyTravel companions vary by purpose of the trip: Over a third of Houston’s leisure visitors travel with children (33%) Most arrive in pairs, both day (38%) and overnight (40%) Business travelers usually travel solo (64%, not shown), seldom with children (3%).
Q3a/b: Please indicate number of travel party members (including yourself) under 18 and 18+. (Trip Level-demo wtd)
Trip Characteristics (Trip Level)
All US Travelers
Houston Visitors Total
Houston Ls Visitors
Houston Ls Visitors –Overnight
Houston Ls Visitors – Day
Trip
Houston Bz Visitors – Total
CY 2011AVERAGE # IN TRAVEL PARTY (Q3a) 2.7 2.5 2.7 2.6 2.9 2.3
% Travel in Pairs 39% 36% 40% 40% 38% 21%
% Traveling with Children 26 25 33 33 36 3
Avg. # of Children on Trip (if any) 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.9 4.2
Average # in Travel Party in Household 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.3 1.2
CY 2010
AVERAGE # IN TRAVEL PARTY (Q3a) 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.8 3.1
% Travel in Pairs 38% 34% 37% 37% 38% 14%
% Traveling with Children 26 24 30 29 37 8
Avg. # of Children on Trip (if any) 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.7
Average # in Travel Party in Household 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.4 1.3
CY 2009AVERAGE # IN TRAVEL PARTY (Q3a) 2.7 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.5 1.6
% Travel in Pairs 38% 35% 38% 37% 41% 15%
% Traveling with Children 27 30 36 36 38 5
Avg. # of Children on Trip (if any) 2.1 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.3
Average # in Travel Party in Household 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.1 1.3
©TNS 2012
Trip characteristics: vacation activities/attractions
Activities Participated/Attractions Visited% Participated/Visited – Ranked by Houston Visitors (Activities with 2% or fewer for Houston not shown)
Q4h. When you visited (state) during trip/month, please check all of the following activities did/attractions visited. (State Level-demo wtd)
Top Vacation Activities/Attractions:Compared to total US travelers, Houston visitors more often visit for social engagements -- visiting relatives and friends capture two of the top three spots. Urban highlights such as shopping, fine dining, and urban sightseeing round out the most popular activities while more outdoorsy options (rural sightseeing, beaches, and State/National Park) lag the national average.
UrbanSightseeing
Museums
FineDining
Shopping
VisitingFriends
VisitingRelatives
9%
7%
13%
18%
16%
28%
9%
7%
13%
18%
16%
27%
9%
7%
13%
18%
16%
27%
9%
7%
12%
19%
21%
39%
10%
7%
12%
17%
21%
34%
7%
7%
10%
14%
18%
34%
Nightclubs/ Dancing
Theme Park
Family Reunion
Zoos
Historic Sites/ Churches
RuralSightseeing
Beach
4%
4%
3%
2%
8%
12%
10%
4%
4%
3%
2%
7%
12%
11%
4%
4%
3%
2%
7%
11%
11%
4%
4%
3%
4%
5%
6%
8%
6%
3%
4%
4%
5%
7%
6%
3%
4%
4%
5%
5%
6%
7%
Gardens
State/ National Park
Major Sports Event
Art Galleries
Wildlife Viewing
Fishing (fresh or saltwater)
Old Homes/ Mansions
3%
7%
2%
3%
5%
0%
0%
3%
7%
2%
3%
5%
3%
3%
3%
6%
2%
3%
5%
3%
3%
2%
4%
3%
1%
2%
0%
0%
3%
4%
2%
2%
3%
1%
2%
3%
3%
3%
3%
3%
3%
3%
37
Series1
Houston Visitors - CY 2011
Houston Visitors - CY 2010
Houston Visitors - CY 2009
All Travelers - CY 2011
All Travelers - CY 2010
All Travelers - CY 2009
©TNS 2012
Trip characteristics: expenditures by type of travel
Note: Transportation includes parking/tolls. Food includes food/beverage/dining/groceries. Entertainment includes gaming. Other includes amenities/other.
Average Spending in Houston by Trip Type Total Spending by Travel Party (Total Spending, including 0)
Total VisitorsTotal Visitors
Q4g. Please indicate the total dollar amount spent by your travel party (all) in Texas (Houston) for . . . (State Level-demo wtd)
Leisure TotalLeisure Total
Business TotalBusiness Total
Leisure OvernightLeisure Overnight
Leisure DayLeisure Day
Business OvernightBusiness Overnight
SpendingCY 2009 CY 2010
$492 $432
$398 $368
$821 $713
$448 $435
$196 $110
$932 $843
Value of Visitors by Type of Trip: Overnight LEISURE visitors spend 2½ times as much as day-trip visitors ($498 vs. $205) Usually staying in hotels, business travelers spend much more than leisure visitors ($756 vs. $428) Recovering from last year’s dip, all Houston visitor groups spend more than last year.
CY 2011 ($933)
CY 2011 ($205)
CY 2011 ($498)
CY 2011 ($756)
CY 2011 ($428)
CY 2011 ($498)
36%
45%
39%
39%
40%
39%
17%
39%
21%
16%
23%
22%
4%
8%
9%
4%
9%
6%
0.415862808145768
0.15863453815261
0.392857142857144
0.14018691588785
0.234939759036145
1%
7%
9%
1%
8%
6%
1%
6%
1%
5%
4%
Transportation Food Entertainment Lodging Shopping Other
38
©TNS 2012
Destinations: competitive statesSouthern State Destinations Compete with Houston:
Houston visitors who live in Texas usually choose other southern or western states for additional vacation travel; conversely, Houston visitors who live in New York, Chicago, or Washington DC tend to travel further North or to Florida.
Other States Visited/Planned by Houston Visitors (Key Competitors)% Visiting State/DMA Past Three Years (Ranking), Past Year, Planned Next Two Years
Top States: DFW/Austin/San Antonio Residents Base: Visited Houston
Top States: NY/Chicago/DC Residents* Base: Visited Houston
Q7a: Please indicate US states visited for leisure in past three years. Q7b. Please indicate states visited within the past 12 months. Q7c: Which US states plan to visit within the next two years for leisure? (Household Level) *Caution: Very small base
Georgia
Missouri
Tennessee
Colorado
Illinois
Arkansas
New York
California
Oklahoma
Louisiana
Florida
6%
5%
6%
15%
6%
7%
13%
21%
8%
13%
16%
5%
7%
2%
6%
7%
5%
9%
9%
10%
17%
15%
11%
11%
12%
12%
14%
14%
16%
19%
21%
24%
28%
Past 3 Years
Past Year
Plan Next 2 Years
Illinois
Virginia
California
Colorado
Missouri
Michigan
Washington D.C
Massachusetts
New Jersey
New York
Florida
0%
0%
20%
11%
0%
13%
0%
24%
8%
22%
17%
18%
19%
20%
8%
13%
18%
19%
6%
32%
22%
36%
18%
19%
20%
20%
22%
25%
26%
30%
43%
43%
53%
39
©TNS 2012
Destinations: competitive citiesOther Texas Cities Attract Houston Visitors: Houston visitors within Texas often visit other Texas destinations (Dallas/Ft. Worth and San Antonio).
Other Areas Visited/Planned by Houston Visitors (Key Competitors)% Visiting State/DMA Past Three Years (Ranking), Past Year, Planned Next Two Years
Q8a: Please indicate US cities visited for leisure in past three years. Q8b. Please indicate cities visited within the past 12 months (too few to show on NY/Chicago/DC chart) Q8c: Which US cities plan to visit within the next two years for leisure? (Household Level)
Top Cities: DFW/Austin/San Antonio Residents Base: Visited Houston
Top Cities: NY/Chicago/DC Residents* Base: Visited Houston
*Caution: Very small base
Atlanta
Phoenix
San Diego
Las Vegas
Chicago
Miami Area
New York City
Los Angeles Area
Orlando Area
New Orleans
San Antonio
Dallas/Ft. Worth
8%
9%
8%
10%
6%
5%
11%
8%
9%
7%
24%
16%
4%
1%
7%
6%
9%
6%
10%
8%
4%
9%
22%
29%
3%
4%
9%
11%
11%
12%
12%
12%
14%
16%
38%
38%
Past 3 Years
Past Year
Plan Next 2 Years
St. Louis
Kansas City, MO
Chicago
Washington, DC
Tampa
Los Angeles Area
Denver Area
Miami Area
Atlantic City
Orlando Area
Boston Area
New York City
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
20%
11%
0%
0%
11%
24%
22%
13%
13%
13%
13%
16%
20%
8%
21%
11%
29%
16%
43%
13%
13%
13%
13%
16%
20%
20%
21%
22%
29%
30%
43%
40
©TNS 2012
Satisfaction: Houston by residenceOverall Satisfaction with Houston: Houston satisfies more than four out of five (85%) visitors, similar to the prior two years In total, few visitors (2% - 4%) express displeasure with Houston, but NY/Chicago/DC residents seem
stingier with higher levels of praise (extremely/very satisfied), especially in CY 2010.
Satisfaction with Houston Visit By Group (Base)
Q4l: Using a scale of 1-5 (5=extremely satisfied), please indicate satisfaction with Houston. (State Level-demo wtd.)
SomewhatNot Pleased Very Extremely
* Very small sample; treat as qualitative onlyNote: Not pleased includes Not At All and Not Very Pleased
NET Top Two
85%
87%
75%
84%
87%
69%
86%
88%
86%
Total Houston Visitors
DFW/Austin/San Antonio Residents
NY/Chicago/DC Residents*
Total Houston Visitors
DFW/Austin/San Antonio Residents
NY/Chicago/DC Residents*
Total Houston Visitors
DFW/Austin/San Antonio Residents
NY/Chicago/DC Residents*
CY 2011
CY 2009
CY 2010
10%
9%
12%
31%
10%
14%
25%
10%
13%
4%
3%
2%
3%
2%
4%
2%
56%
47%
42%
41%
46%
41%
56%
41%
39%
30%
41%
44%
28%
42%
43%
20%
46%
46%
41
Appendix IIa. Opinions About Houston and Competitors from Follow-up Survey
©TNS 2012
43
DemographicsCharacteristics vary slightly by residence:
Non-Texas residents continue to report higher income and education levels than Texas residents
Houston residents continue to have a slightly higher share of African-Americans while slightly more non-Houston Texas residents claim Spanish heritage, especially in 2009 and 2010.
QA. What is your age? // QB. Are you . . . (male/female) // Panel: Income, Education, Marital Status, Ethnicity.
2011 SurveyAverage Age 53 52 53 53 51 52Average Hhld Income $67,800 $71,200 $72,800 $64,900 $77,000 $66,800% Male 34% 34% 32% 34% 35% 34%% Married 65 65 66 65 64 65% College Grads+ (Males) 32 37 33 31 41 35Ethnicity
% Caucasian 86% 81% 82% 87% 84% 74%% Spanish Origin 6 5 6 7 5 4% African-American 8 11 11 6 9 17
2010 SurveyAverage Age 53 52 52 53 52 50Average Hhld Income $68,300 $73,000 $72,600 $63,100 $81,700 $72,800% Male 34% 38% 34% 33% 38% 35%% Married 64 66 64 64 66 66% College Grads+ (Males) 35 39 36 32 46 38Ethnicity
% Caucasian 86 82 82 87 87 75% Spanish Origin 6 8 5 8 3 11% African-American 8 9 10 7 8 17
2012 SurveyDemographics
All Travelers
Past Yr. O/N Leisure Visitors
Houston Residents
Other Texas Residents
Non-Texas Residents
Website Visitor
Average Age 55 54 55 55 54 52Average Hhld Income $72,258 $77,111 $73,077 $68,910 $83,100 $69,238
% Male 34% 38% 34% 33% 36% 37%
% Married 64 66 61 65 69 56
% College Grads+ (Males) 35 45 32 34 51 33Ethnicity
% Caucasian 87% 84% 85% 89% 83% 77%
% Spanish Origin 5 6 6 6 1 10
% African-American 7 9 7 6 11 13
©TNS 2012
44
38%
20%
6%7%
2%
28%32%
24%8%
8%
2%
27%
ResidenceCity of residency:
The majority of respondents (70%) live in one of the major Texas DMAs, similar to last year
More closely aligned with 2010 than 2011, more than a third live in Houston (38%)
The proportion outside of Texas remains relatively stable.
City of residence comes from TNS panel.
2010 Survey
24%
29%10%
9%
1%
27%
2011 Survey
HoustonDFWAustinSan AntonioNew York/ Chicago/ DC
Other
2012 Survey
©TNS 2012
45
Good Value for Money
Friendly/ Welcoming
Reasonable Costs of Hotels/
Meals
Explore/ Sight-see by Car
Good Service Lots to See/ Do Weather/ Climate
Access (Time/ Transp.)
Dining Variety Something for Everyone
History/ Culture Accurate Website
87%82% 82% 82% 81% 79% 77% 77% 73%
65% 62%55%
89%82% 81%
67%
81% 82% 78% 78% 76%
62% 62% 59%
90%85% 84%
68%
85% 86% 83% 80% 79%
67% 65%59%
90%83% 83% 84% 82% 84% 80% 81% 77%
66% 69%
56%
Attribute importanceImportant attributes when choosing a destination:Houston overnight leisure visitors rank destination attributes similar to other travelers; however: They give an edge to cosmopolitan features (culture/performing arts, diversity, and nightlife) Family/roots there also ranks higher for Houston overnight leisure visitors than others Explore/Sightsee by car posts the largest jump from a year ago.
Attribute Importance (% Top 2 Box)Ranked by Total
Q1a/b. Abridged: Using a scale of 1 (not at all important) to 5 (extremely important) please rate the importance of each of the following attributes when selecting a destination.
Total 2012 PY O/N Leisure HV 2010* PY O/N Leisure HV 2011* PY O/N Leisure HV 2012*
Prefer for O/N Leisure
Family/ Children
Culture/ Per-forming Arts
Easy-to-Use Website
Culturally Diverse
Friend/ Relat-ive Recom-
mend
Good Reviews on Travel Websites
Nightlife/ Enter-tainment
Family/ Roots There
Access for Disabled
Alternate Lifestyles OK
Hip/ Fash-ionable
51% 45% 43% 41% 37% 36% 36% 33% 29% 26% 24% 19%
59%48% 44% 44% 41% 39% 38% 32% 28%
20% 24%17%
61%50% 45%
51%42% 42% 37% 35% 31%
22% 27%18%
59%47% 51% 47% 44% 43% 42% 42% 37%
25% 26% 24%
*PY O/N Leisure HV = Past Year Overnight Leisure Houston Visitor
©TNS 2012
46
Attribute importanceImportant attributes when choosing a destination:Regardless of geography, travelers tend to agree on the important aspects of a travel destination.
Attribute Importance (% Top 2 Box)Ranked by Total
Q1a/b. Abridged: Using a scale of 1 (not at all important) to 5 (extremely important) please rate the importance of each of the following attributes when selecting a destination.
Good Value for Money
Friendly/ Welcoming
Reasonable Costs of Hotels/
Meals
Explore/ Sight-see by Car
Good Service Lots to See/ Do Weather/ Climate
Access (Time/ Transp.)
Dining Variety Something for Everyone
History/ Culture Accurate Website
87% 82% 82% 80% 81% 77% 77% 79% 77%64% 62% 58%
87% 83% 82% 82% 80% 79% 77% 76% 70% 65% 62%54%
88%81% 80% 85% 84% 83%
76% 74% 74%64% 66%
50%
0% 0% 0%
Houston Residents Other TX Residents Non-TX Residents
Prefer for O/N Leisure
Family/ Children
Culture/ Per-forming Arts
Easy-to-Use Website
Culturally Diverse
Friend/ Relat-ive Recom-
mend
Good Reviews on Travel Websites
Nightlife/ Enter-tainment
Family/ Roots There
Access for Disabled
Alternate Lifestyles OK
Hip/ Fash-ionable
51% 44% 44% 44% 37% 37% 36% 34%25% 29% 25% 22%
52% 46% 41% 41% 36% 35% 35% 32% 30% 25% 23% 17%
50% 48% 47%37% 42% 42% 43% 36% 38%
23% 22% 17%
©TNS 2012
Preference for Houston Ranked by Total Importance (top 2 box)
Q2a/b. For each of the attributes mentioned below, please select the destinations you prefer . . . % selecting each city.
Houston tends to place equal to or slightly above last year Houston receives the highest
marks on variety of dining options, lots to see/do, easy accessibility, and something for everyone
Travelers also recognize Houston for its culture/ performing arts and cultural diversity
The weakest scores occur for: the preferred place for overnight leisure vacations, friendliness to alternative lifestyles, and hip/fashionable.
Good Value for Money (87%)
Friendly/Welcoming (82%)
Reasonable Hotel/Meal Costs (82%)
Explore/Sight-see by Car (82%)
Good Service (81%)
Lots to See/Do (79%)
Whether/Climate (77%)
Easily Accessible (77%)
Variety of Dining Options (73%)
Something for Everyone (65%)
Experience History/Culture (62%)
Accurate Website (55%)
Prefer for O/N Leisure (51%)
Good for Family/Children (45%)
Culture/Performing Arts (43%)
Easy to Use Website (41%)
Culturally Diverse (37%)
Friends/Relatives Recommend (36%)
Good Reviews on Travel Websites (36%)
Good Nightlife/Entertainment (33%)
Family/Roots There (29%)
Accessible for Disabled (26%)
Friendly to Alternate Lifestyles (24%)
Hip/Fashionable (19%)
0% 20% 40% 60% 80%
Houston 2012
Houston 2011
Houston 2010
47
©TNS 2012
48
Preference for each Texas city Ranked by Total Importance (top 2 box)
Q2a/b. For each of the attributes mentioned below, please select the destinations you prefer . . . % selecting each city.
San Antonio excels on most attributes, including the most important ones, while travelers generally view Houston as comparable to other major Texas cities: Travelers rate Houston as the
leader among these five cities on variety of dining options, cultural/performing arts, family/roots there, and accessibility for disabled
Houston never ranks last.
Good Value for Money (87%)
Friendly/Welcoming (82%)
Reasonable Hotel/Meal Costs (82%)
Explore/Sight-see by Car (82%)
Good Service (81%)
Lots to See/Do (79%)
Whether/Climate (77%)
Easily Accessible (77%)
Variety of Dining Options (73%)
Something for Everyone (65%)
Experience History/Culture (62%)
Accurate Website (55%)
Prefer for O/N Leisure (51%)
Good for Family/Children (45%)
Culture/Performing Arts (43%)
Easy to Use Website (41%)
Culturally Diverse (37%)
Friends/Relatives Recommend (36%)
Good Reviews on Travel Websites (36%)
Good Nightlife/Entertainment (33%)
Family/Roots There (29%)
Accessible for Disabled (26%)
Friendly to Alternate Lifestyles (24%)
Hip/Fashionable (19%) 0% 20% 40% 60% 80%
Houston
DFW
Austin
San Antonio
New Orleans
©TNS 2012
Preference for Houston Ranked by Total Importance (top 2 box)
Q2a/b. For each of the attributes mentioned below, please select the destinations you prefer . . . % selecting each city.
As expected, since a visit indicates strong interest almost by definition, those who visited Houston overnight for leisure in the past year tend to rank Houston very high on most attributes; Houston residents usually join them in the accolades:
In contrast, and consistent with results from last year, Non-Houston Texas residents tend to rank Houston lower than other groups
Houston residents make good advocates – consistently preferring Houston, especially for dining, accessibility, a place with something for everyone, friendly/welcoming, culture and performing arts, cultural diversity, and as a place good for family/children.
Good Value for Money (87%)
Friendly/Welcoming (82%)
Reasonable Hotel/Meal Costs (82%)
Explore/Sight-see by Car (82%)
Good Service (81%)
Lots to See/Do (79%)
Whether/Climate (77%)
Easily Accessible (77%)
Variety of Dining Options (73%)
Something for Everyone (65%)
Experience History/Culture (62%)
Accurate Website (55%)
Prefer for O/N Leisure (51%)
Good for Family/Children (45%)
Culture/Performing Arts (43%)
Easy to Use Website (41%)
Culturally Diverse (37%)
Friends/Relatives Recommend (36%)
Good Reviews on Travel Websites (36%)
Good Nightlife/Entertainment (33%)
Family/Roots There (29%)
Accessible for Disabled (26%)
Friendly to Alternate Lifestyles (24%)
Hip/Fashionable (19%)
0% 20% 40% 60% 80%
All Travelers
Past Yr. O/N Ls Visitors
Houston Residents
Other Texas Residents
Non-Texas Residents
49
©TNS 2012
50
Cities “good to visit” for non-resident visitorsEvaluating city of residence:A destination’s own residents can be its best ambassadors. Houston’s populace knows the city best, often scoring Houston above the average of other cities by their residents: Houston residents see their city as an active urban playground with strikingly above average scores for cultural
diversity, something for everyone, shopping, lots to see/do, culture/ performing arts, nightlife/entertainment, and hip/fashionable.
In contrast, Houston residents would not be as quick to recommend the city for a relaxing vacation or weather/climate.
Attribute Description of City by Residents (% Top 2 Box)Ranked by Houston Residents
Q3. Now, please think about the city where you live. Please rate how well each statement describes your city as a leisure destination for those who do not live there.
Dining Variety Friendly/ Welcoming
Family/ Children
Culturally Diverse
Good Service Something for Everyone
Shopping Summer Sports/ Activi-
ties
Good Value for Money
Access for Disabled
Lots to See/ Do
73% 71% 68% 65% 64% 63% 62% 62% 61% 60% 60%64%70% 66%
54%61%
50% 51% 55% 60%50% 49%
69% 73%64%
46%56%
49% 46%57% 52%
43% 42%
Houston Residents Other TX Residents Non-TX Residents
Relaxing Culture/ Per-forming
Arts
Reasonable Costs of Ho-tels/ Meals
Access (Time/ Transp.)
Nightlife/ En-tertainment
History/ Cul-ture
Explore/ Sight-see by Car
Alternate Lifestyles OK
Weather/ Climate
Hip/ Fash-ionable
Good Reviews on Travel Websites
59% 58% 58% 58% 54% 51% 51% 49% 47% 43% 40%
66%
41%
58% 64%
47% 47% 47%35%
60%
34% 37%
70%
39%
56%65%
30%
55% 55%41% 46%
26%35%
©TNS 2012
51
Houston “good to visit” trendsCompared to prior years, a few trends appear: Houston residents see their city as increasingly family friendly and accessible for the disabled Although only a minor gain, both cost attributes improve (good value for the money and reasonable
costs of hotels/meals) No attribute trends steadily downward.
Attribute Description of Houston (% Top 2 Box)Ranked by Houston Residents
Q3. Now, please think about the city where you live. Please rate how well each statement describes your city as a leisure destination for those who do not live there.
Dining Variety Friendly/ Welcoming
Family/ Children
Culturally Diverse
Good Service Something for Everyone
Shopping Summer Sports/ Activit-
ies
Good Value for Money
Access for Disabled
Lots to See/ Do
73%65% 64% 67%
60% 62% 64% 61% 58%52% 56%
77%71% 66% 69% 67% 66% 68% 65% 60% 56%
65%73% 71% 68% 65% 64% 63% 62% 62% 61% 60% 60%
Houston Residents - 2010 Houston Residents - 2011 Houston Residents - 2012
Relaxing Culture/ Per-forming
Arts
Reasonable Costs of Ho-tels/ Meals
Access (Time/ Transp.)
Nightlife/ En-tertainment
History/ Cul-ture
Explore/ Sight-see by Car
Alternate Lifestyles OK
Weather/ Climate
Hip/ Fash-ionable
Good Reviews on Travel Websites
57% 57% 54% 58%50% 49% 49% 43% 43%
35% 34%
61% 61% 56%63% 60%
53% 58%51% 52% 46% 41%
59% 58% 58% 58% 54% 51% 51% 49% 47% 43% 40%
©TNS 2012
52
Quality of cities as destinations
Q4. Now, we would like you to rate each of the listed cities, whether or not you live there or have visited them, on a 10-point scale (10=perfect; 1=terrible). Taking into account everything you look for in a leisure destination, how would you rate each city?
Similar to attribute rankings, travelers generally rate San Antonio higher than other cities when thinking of “everything you look for in a leisure destination”: Houston and Dallas trail the other three cities Residents of Texas cities outside Houston rate Houston lower than other groups (46%).
Perfect
Good
Average
Poor
Opinion of Each City Opinion of Houston
NET Perfect + Good:
56% 56% 70% 78% 65% 56% 66% 66% 46% 62%
Houston Dallas Austin San Antonio New Orleans Total Past Yr. O/N Leisure Vis-
itors
Houston Res-idents
Other Texas Residents
Non-Texas Resident
30% 34% 26% 19% 23% 30% 26% 24%35% 31%
14% 10%
4%3%
13%14%
7% 10%
19%7%
35% 35% 39% 39% 35% 35% 38% 39% 32% 34%
21% 21%31% 39%
30% 21%28% 27%
15%28%
©TNS 2012
Quality of cities as destinations - trends
Q4. Now, we would like you to rate each of the listed cities, whether or not you live there or have visited them, on a 10-point scale (10=perfect; 1=terrible). Taking into account everything you look for in a leisure destination, how would you rate each city?
Compared to last year, when thinking of “everything that is wanted in a leisure destination,” travelers: Continue to praise San Antonio above other cities Rate Houston more strongly than in the past and now matches Dallas Texans outside of Houston find the greatest fault with Houston (only 46% perfect/good), similar to prior
years.
Opinion of Each City (Top Scores: Perfect/Good) Opinion of Houston (Top Scores)
Houston Dallas Austin San Antonio New Orleans Total Past Yr. O/N Leisure Visitors
Houston Res-idents
Other Texas Residents
Non-Texas Res-ident
51%54%
67%
75%
58%
51%
66%
59%
43%
67%
49%
58%
69%
80%
59%
49%
65% 64%
42%
64%
56% 56%
70%
78%
65%
56%
66% 66%
46%
62%
2010 2011 2012
53
©TNS 2012
Houston DFW San Antonio, TX Austin New Orleans
76%65% 63% 58%
30%
89%
52%68%
58%
39%
64%77%
66% 65%
23%
100%
39% 33%26%
43%
100%
66% 68% 62%
38%
Competitive cities visitedCompetitors:In a pattern similar to last year, Houston visitors show interest in these other cities:
San Antonio attracts many, reigning as the most popular (after Houston) among Houston residents
Dallas-Fort Worth claims the lead for non-Houston Texas residents and non-Texans who visit other Texas cities besides Houston.
Cities VisitedRanked by Total
Q5. Which of the following cities have you visited in the past 5 years?
2010
2011
2012
Houston DFW San Antonio Austin New Orleans
75%61% 60% 54%
29%
90%
51%60% 56%
37%
58%72%
65% 59%
21%
100%
44% 38%24%
38%
100%
68% 67%60%
41%
Houston DFW San Antonio, TX Austin New Orleans
68% 68% 63% 58%
28%
92%
54%
71%59%
40%
56%
77%66% 64%
23%
100%
39%
23%16%
31%
100%
70% 70% 67%
36%
Total Houston Residents Other TX Residents Non-TX Residents Houston Visitors (O/N Past Year)
54
©TNS 2012
55
Value for the money - cities as destinations
Q6. Abridged: On a 10-point scale (10=excellent value; 1=terrible value) overall, how would you rate the value for the money of each city?
Overall, visitors view Texas cities as destinations with good value for the money: San Antonio takes the lead in the value for the money image Houston, Dallas, Austin, and New Orleans all vie for second, but
Dallas trails in share of very high (9/10) ratings Non-Houston Texans assign lower ratings to Houston than other segments.
Each City Houston
9 – 10 Ratings
7 - 8
4 - 6
1 - 3
NET Excellent + Good:
63% 56% 67% 75% 62% 63% 67% 66% 56% 68%
Houston (n=597)
Dallas (484) Austin (426) San Antonio (476)
New Orleans (234)
Total (597) Past Yr. O/N Ls Visitors
(270)
Houston Res-idents (268)
Other Texas Residents
(229)
Non-Texas Resident (100)
33% 38%28% 22% 31% 33% 30% 29% 38% 31%
4%6%
5%3%
7% 4%3% 5%
5%1%
38% 37% 41% 41% 37% 38% 36% 37% 37% 44%
25% 20%26% 34%
25% 25% 31% 29% 20%24%
©TNS 2012
56
Value for the money - cities as destinations
Q6. Abridged: On a 10-point scale (10=excellent value; 1=terrible value) overall, how would you rate the value for the money of each city?
Compared to last year: Cities’ value for the money image remains fairly stable, although New Orleans steadily improves while
Dallas slips.
Each City (Top Scores: Excellent/Good) Houston (Top Scores)
Houston Dallas Austin San Antonio New Orleans Total Past Yr. O/N Ls Visitors
Houston Res-idents
Other Texas Residents
Non-Texas Res-idents
61% 61% 63%
72%
55%61%
68% 70%
53%
63%60% 58%
63%
75%
60% 60%
68% 70%
51%
67%63%
56%
67%
75%
62% 63%67% 66%
56%
68%
2010 2011 2012
©TNS 2012
Experience in each destination city
Q7. Abridged: On a 10-point scale (10=excellent value; 1=terrible value) overall, how would you rate the experience you had in each city?
San Antonio claims the lead as the city with the best overall experience for visitors: Houston and Dallas trail other cities Houston’s past-year overnight visitors, and non-Texans praise
Houston more highly.
Each City Houston
9 – 10 Ratings
7 - 8
4 - 6
1 - 3
NET Excellent + Good:
72% 70% 83% 87% 80% 72% 79% 72% 71% 75%
Houston (n=597)
Dallas (484) Austin (426) San Antonio (476)
New Orleans (234)
Total (597) Past Yr. O/N Ls Visitors
(270)
Houston Res-idents (268)
Other Texas Residents
(229)
Non-Texas Resident (100)
23% 25%14% 12% 13% 23% 17% 23% 21% 24%
5% 5%
4% 1%6%
5%5%
5% 8% 1%
36% 35% 38% 36% 34% 36% 36% 31% 39% 41%
36% 36%44% 51% 47% 36% 43%
41% 32% 34%
57
©TNS 2012
Experience in each destination city
Q7. Abridged: On a 10-point scale (10=excellent value; 1=terrible value) overall, how would you rate the experience you had in each city?
Compared to last year: Overall experience slightly improves for Houston and Austin Non-Houston Texas residents soften their criticism of Houston.
Each City (Top Scores: Excellent/Good) Houston (Top Scores)
Houston Dallas Austin San Antonio New Orleans Total Past Yr. O/N Leisure Visitors
Houston Res-idents
Other Texas Residents
Non-Texas Res-ident
68%71%
79%
85%
71%68%
77%
71%
64%
74%69%
73%78%
87%
80%
69%
77% 78%
62%
77%72% 70%
83%87%
80%
72%
79%
72% 71%75%
2010 2011 2012
58
©TNS 2012
Likely to return to destination city
Q8. Abridged: On a 10-point scale (10=very likely; 1=not at all likely), please indicate how likely you are to return to each city for an overnight, leisure trip?
Visitors’ expected repeat visitation varies substantially by city: San Antonio and Austin visitors have the highest expectations to return Houston closely competes with Dallas and New Orleans Non-Houston Texans show the lowest interest in returning to Houston.
Each City Houston
9 – 10 Ratings
7 - 8
4 - 6
1 - 3
NET Very + Probably
71% 70% 80% 81% 74% 71% 81% 72% 67% 76%
Houston (n=597)
Dallas (484) Austin (426) San Antonio (476)
New Orleans (234)
Total (597) Past Yr. O/N Ls Visitors
(270)
Houston Res-idents (268)
Other Texas Residents
(229)
Non-Texas Resident (100)
19% 22% 14% 13% 13% 19% 13% 19% 22%13%
10% 8%6% 6%
14% 10%6%
10% 11%11%
20% 22% 27% 25% 24% 20% 20% 18% 22% 21%
51% 48%53% 56% 50% 51%
61%53% 45% 55%
59
©TNS 2012
Likely to return to destination city
Q8. Abridged: On a 10-point scale (10=very likely; 1=not at all likely), please indicate how likely you are to return to each city for an overnight, leisure trip?
Compared to last year, most cities lure about the same level of expected repeaters.
Each City (Top Scores: Very/Probably) Houston (Top Scores)
Houston Dallas Austin San Antonio New Orleans Total Past Yr. O/N Leisure Visitors
Houston Res-idents
Other Texas Residents
Non-Texas Res-ident
70% 72%
78%83%
71% 70%
82%
74%
65%
78%
69%72%
79%
86%
75%
69%
81%76%
64%
72%71% 70%
80% 81%
74%71%
81%
72%67%
76%
2010 2011 2012
60
©TNS 2012
Likely to recommend city as destinationBy city: Visitors to San Antonio and Austin would be most likely to recommend the city to friends and family Houston ranks behind all competitors, including Dallas Recent leisure visitors and Houston residents most often recommend the city to others.
Each City Houston
Q9. Abridged: On a 10-point scale (10=very likely; 1=not at all likely), please indicate how likely you are to recommend traveling to each city to friends/family.
9 – 10 Ratings
7 - 8
4 - 6
1 - 3
NET Very + Probably
65% 68% 81% 83% 80% 65% 73% 68% 61% 65%
Houston (n=597)
Dallas (484) Austin (426) San Antonio (476)
New Orleans (234)
Total (597) Past Yr. O/N Ls Visitors
(270)
Houston Res-idents (268)
Other Texas Residents
(229)
Non-Texas Resident (100)
23% 24%13% 13% 11%
23% 19% 21% 24% 26%
12% 9%
7% 4%9%
12%9% 11% 14% 9%
25% 28% 29% 25% 25% 25% 26% 23% 25% 29%
40% 40%52% 58% 55%
40%47% 45% 37% 36%
61
©TNS 2012
Likely to recommend city as destinationRecommendations hover near prior year levels, except for a continuing improvement for New Orleans.
Each City (Top Scores: Very/Probably) Houston (Top Scores)
Q9. Abridged: On a 10-point scale (10=very likely; 1=not at all likely), please indicate how likely you are to recommend traveling to each city to friends/family.
Houston Dallas Austin San Antonio New Orleans Total Past Yr. O/N Leisure Visitors
Houston Res-idents
Other Texas Residents
Non-Texas Res-ident
65% 67%
78%
84%
71%
65%
74% 72%
59%
68%64%
70%
78%
88%
78%
64%
74% 75%
58%
66%65%68%
81%83%
80%
65%
73%68%
61%65%
2010 2011 2012
62
©TNS 2012
NET Top Four Ratings:2012 61% 63% 72% 71% 65%
20112010
49%51%
60%61%
69%68%
69%70%
64%65%
NET Top Two Ratings:2012 24% 25% 36% 51% 40%20112010
17%22%
22%22%
35%33%
47%49%
40%40%
Summary of opinions/ratings about HoustonOver half (61%- 72%) of Houston visitors assign high ratings on each measure: Houston consistently exceeds last year with the same two measures, positive experience in Houston
(72%) and likelihood to return (71%), leading all others Overall opinion of Houston climbs notably in 2012.
Q4. Now, we would like you to rate each of the listed cities, whether or not you live there or have visited them, on a 10-point scale (10=perfect; 1=terrible). Taking into account everything you look for in a leisure destination, how would you rate each city?Q6. Abridged: On a 10-point scale (10=excellent; 1=terrible) overall, how would you rate the value for the money of each city? Q7. Abridged: On a 10-point scale (10=excellent; 1=terrible) overall, how would you rate the experience you had in each city? Q8. Abridged: On a 10-point scale (10=very; 1=not at all), how likely you are to return to each city for an overnight, leisure trip? Q9. Abridged: On a 10-point scale (10=very; 1=not at all), how likely you are to recommend traveling to each city to friends/family.
Houston (Visited in Past 5 Years)
9 – 10 Ratings
7 - 8
4 - 6
1 - 3
Overall Opinion (n=597) Value for the Money (597)
Experience in Houston (597)
Likely to Return (597) Would Recommend (597)
29% 33%23% 19% 23%
10% 4%5% 10%
12%
38% 38% 36%20% 25%
24% 25% 36%51% 40%
63
©TNS 2012
Next future visit to cityHouston overtakes Dallas as a city to visit within the next year, with three-quarters of recent visitors expecting to return.
Each City Houston
Q10. Please indicate the next time you plan to visit each of the following cities?
< 6 Months
6 Mos. – 1 Year
1 – 2 Years
Over 2 YearsNo Plans to Visit
NET Within a Year:2012 51% 40% 37% 36% 13% 51% 76% 70% 35% 61%2011 44% 49% 43% 43% 14% 44% 75% 78% 31% 50%2010 54% 46% 40% 42% 15% 54% 76% 82% 37% 63%
Houston (n=796)
Dallas (796) Austin (796) San Antonio (796)
New Orleans (796)
Total (796) Past Yr. O/N Ls Visitors
(270)
Houston Res-idents (299)
Other Texas Residents
(397)
Non-Texas Resident (100)
11% 16% 16% 22% 19% 11% 12% 7% 14% 15%8% 11% 14% 16% 20%
8% 6%3%
11% 11%29%
33% 33% 26%48%
29%6% 20%
41%13%
10% 13% 17% 18% 9% 10% 17%3% 13%
21%
41% 27% 20% 18% 5%41%
59%67%
21%
40%
64
©TNS 2012
Next future visit to city
Compared to the last year, Houston improves in interest, aided by a gain among non-Houston residents.
Each City (Plan to Visit Within a Year) Houston (Plan to Visit Within a Year)
Q10. Please indicate the next time you plan to visit each of the following cities?
Houston Dallas Austin San Antonio New Orleans Total Past Yr. O/N Leisure Visitors
Houston Res-idents
Other Texas Residents
Non-Texas Res-ident
54%
46%
40% 42%
15%
54%
76%
82%
37%
63%
44%49%
43% 43%
14%
44%
75%78%
31%
50%51%
40%37% 36%
13%
51%
76%
70%
35%
61%
2010 2011 2012
65
Appendix IIb. Media Choices From Follow-up Survey
©TNS 2012
Media used
Q38. How often would you say you do each of these activities?
Choosing the right media affects the success of any ad campaign: TV: Nearly universal – almost everyone (98%) watches television – and four out of five watch it daily Radio: Two-thirds (62%) listen to the radio at least 4 times per week, likely many listen while driving Newspapers: Few (31%) read a daily newspaper, and it sinks further among the target (15%) group Magazines: Not designed for daily use, fewer than half read magazines weekly, the proportion rises
among past year overnight Houston leisure visitor (54%) Internet: Most connect for reasons other than Social Media/YouTube to the Internet , usually daily Social Media: Two in five use social media, especially the Target group (51%) YouTube: Few watch it daily (5%, not shown), but most watch it occasionally (65%; 78% Target; 61%
non-Target).
Media Consumption (n=796)
Watch TV Daily Listen to Radio 4+ Times Weeky
Read Newspaper Daily
Read Magazine Weekly
Connect to In-ternet Daily
Social Media Daily YouTube Weekly
80%
62%
31%
43%
82%
39%
28%
80%
70%
37%
54%
93%
77%68%
36%
53%
81%
39%32%
81%
70%
15%
43%
80%
51%
35%
78%
62%
38%46%
86%
33%28%
Total Past Year O/N Leisure HV* 2011 Past Year O/N Leisure HV* 2012 HV* Target Female 35-55 HV* Non-Target
HV* = Houston Visitor
67
Never 2% 0% 2% 1% 2% 10% 6% 6% 5% 10% 24%21%17%25%22% 18%11% 9% 14%16% 1% 0% 1% 2% 1% 29% na 26% 21% 30% 35% na 31% 22% 39%
©TNS 2012
Viewing Habits Regardless of medium,
people more likely watch TV and online media in the evening (from 6 – 10 pm)
Television (and Cable) accounts for most viewing choices
However, about one in four (23% total; 25% past year Houston overnight leisure visitor) watches YouTube in the evening
Watching Broadcasts online lags other choices.
Timing for watching mediaTotal
Past Year Houston Overnight Leisure Visitor
Q39. When do you watch TV or Online Broadcasts?
Early Morning (3-8)
Morning (8-12)
Afternoon (12 to 4)
Late After-noon (4 to 6)
Evening (6-10)
Late Night (10 to 12)
Overnight (12-3)
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Watch TV
Watch Cable
Watch YouTube Links
Watch Broadcasts Online
Early Morning (3-8)
Morning (8-12)
Afternoon (12 to 4)
Late After-noon (4 to 6)
Evening (6-10)
Late Night (10 to 12)
Overnight (12-3)
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Watch TV
Watch Cable
Watch YouTube Links
Watch Broadcasts Online
68
©TNS 2012
Viewing choices
Q40. What do you watch?
Various types of shows have similar appeal except that the Target visitor place much higher preference on comedies (the most-selected choice) than non-target visitors (comedies rank fifth).
Viewing Choices (n=794)
News Dramas Comedies Cable Network TV Reality TV Game Shows News Mag-azines
Premium Channels
73%67%
59% 56% 56%
31%27% 21%
28%
74%
66% 62% 61% 59%
34%30% 28% 28%
74% 71%76%
54% 52%43%
28% 25% 27%
74%66%
55% 58% 59%
27% 28%23%
28%
Total Past Year O/N Leisure HV* HV* Target Female 35-55 HV* Non-Target
HV* = Houston Visitor
69
Appendix IIc. General Advertising Awareness From Follow-up Survey
©TNS 2012
City advertising awareness (unaided)
Q11. In the past 3 months, for which of the following cities have you seen advertising?
Advertising plays an important role in building interest in destination selection: All travelers: Not quite half (42%) of all travelers recall advertising for at least one of the featured
cities (Houston, Dallas/Ft. Worth, Austin, San Antonio, or New Orleans), with San Antonio (26%) and New Orleans (28%) generating, by far, the greatest recall
Houston ranks third (15%), remaining relatively stable with last year while all competitors dip.
Any Ad Awareness (n=796)
Note: in 2009 and 2010, Atlanta and Denver were included, so seven cities could have been noticed rather than just these five
ANY of 5 Cities Houston Dallas/ Ft. Worth Austin San Antonio New Orleans
48%
13% 15% 13%
31% 31%
47%
16% 15% 13%
32% 29%
42%
15%10% 10%
26% 28%
2010 2011 2012
71
©TNS 2012
Houston advertising awareness (unaided)
Q11. In the past 3 months, for which of the following cities have you seen advertising?
Advertising can directly influence who visits a destination and when: Past year overnight leisure visitors to Houston are more likely to recall advertising for Houston,
demonstrating a relationship between advertising exposure and visitation The closer a traveler lives to Houston the more likely they are to be aware of advertising – Houston
residents recall advertising at almost twice the rate of non-Texans The Target group notices less advertising for Houston than the non-Target group – but this measure
includes all Houston advertising, not just that placed by the Greater Houston CVB.
Any Ad Awareness of Houston (n=796)
Any Ad Awareness
Past Year O/N Leisure HV*
Houston Res-idents
Other TX Res-idents
Non-TX Res-idents
HV* Target Female 35-55
HV* Non-Target
13% 16% 16%12%
7%16%
21% 21%15%
10%15%
20% 18%14%
10% 14%19%
2010 2011 2012
HV* = Houston Visitor
72
©TNS 2012
City advertising awareness by media - unaidedAdvertising recall varies by medium: Electronic Media: Television leads as a source of ad awareness, especially for New Orleans (74%) Houston steadily gains in TV and E-mail recall Print Media: Houston lags most of these competitive destinations for magazine awareness but leads in
newspapers.
Each City (2012 unless labeled otherwise)
ELECTRONIC
Q12. Abridged: For each of the cities, please indicate what type of media you recall seeing/hearing advertising.
TV Internet/ Banner E-mail Radio
47%
9% 7%19%
56%
12% 9% 11%
62%
11% 12% 15%
68%
15% 14% 15%
60%
10% 12% 13%
69%
12% 9% 9%
74%
9% 8% 7%
Houston 2010 (n=151) Houston 2011 (n=195) Houston 2012 (n=122) DFW (81) Austin (77) San Antonio (206) New Orleans (223)
73
Magazines Newspapers Direct Mail
38%48%
7%
28% 33%
9%
37% 35%
8%
42%32%
11%
56%
31%
10%
41%31%
12%
33%
20%7%
©TNS 2012
Magazines Newspapers Direct Mail
37% 35%
8%
47%36%
8%
35%
49%
13%
37%
23%
4%
50%
30%
10%20%
30%
10%
43% 43%
10%
Houston advertising awareness by media (unaided)Advertising recall within groups stays fairly consistent with a few exceptions: Electronic Media: TV advertising generates the greatest recall – especially among Texas residents
(Houston or other Texas) and the Target group Print Media: Those most likely to recall Magazine ads include past visitors and non-Texas residents;
newspapers work best among Houston residents.
Houston
ELECTRONIC
Q12. Abridged: For each of the cities, please indicate what type of media you recall seeing/hearing advertising.* Very small sample; treat as qualitative only
TV Internet/ Banner E-mail Radio
62%
11% 12% 15%
53%
6%13% 15%
60%
16% 18% 20%
65%
5% 5% 11%
50%
10% 10% 10%
85%
5% 10% 15%
52%
13% 14% 17%
Total Houston (n=122) Past Yr O/N Ls HV* (n=53) Houston Residents (n=55) Other TX Residents (n=57) Non-TX Residents (n=10)*HV* Target Female 35-55 (n=20)* HV* Non-Target (n=84)
HV* = Houston Visitor
74
©TNS 2012
General Advertising – By CityTravelers may positively react to destination advertising in one of three listed ways: be motivated to seek more information, convinced to book a trip, or encouraged to stay longer/visit additional attractions: In overall positive impact, Austin (36%) leads while Houston (21%) and New Orleans (19%) trail All ads are most likely to inspire gathering of more information, especially Austin ads, but San
Antonio’s advertising convinces more viewers to visit (10%) Ads do not affect everyone positively; potential visitors may decide not to visit (1% for Houston, not
shown) or simply believe that ads do not influence them at all (79%, similar to other TNS studies).
Each City (2012 unless labeled otherwise)
Perceived impact of (unaided) advertising – each city
Q13. Abridged: How has the advertising you have seen affected your leisure travel plans?
NET POSITIVE IMPACT Sought More Information Convinced to Go Lengthen Stay/ Add Attractions
21%
11%6%
9%
20%
14%
5% 6%
21%
13%9% 7%
25%
15%
5%10%
36%
26%
7%
13%
26%
16%
10% 8%
20%
12%
3% 4%
Houston 2010 (n=151) Houston 2011 (n=195) Houston 2012 (n=122) DFW (81) Austin (77) San Antonio (206) New Orleans (223)
75
©TNS 2012
General Advertising – By Group:Houston reaps the largest benefits from advertising among: Past year overnight leisure visitors (25%) Target group (25%) .
(Note: too few to cite non-Texas residents)
Perceived impact of (unaided) Houston advertising
Houston
Q13. Abridged: How has the advertising you have seen affected your leisure travel plans?* Very small sample; treat as qualitative only
NET POSITIVE IMPACT Sought More Information Convinced to Go Lengthen Stay/ Add Attractions
21%13% 9% 7%
25%15% 11% 11%16%
9% 7% 6%
23%16% 11% 9%
30%20%
10% 10%
25% 20%10% 15%18%
11% 10% 6%
Houston (n=122) Past Year O/N Ls HV* (53) Houston Resident (55) Other TX Resident (57) Non-TX Resident (10)*
HV* Target Female 35-55 (20)* HV* Non-Target (84)
HV* = Houston Visitor
76
Appendix IId. Specific GHCVB Ad Awareness From Follow-up Survey
©TNS 2012
“My Houston” print ad
“My Houston” Spread
78
©TNS 2012
79
My Houston Spread
13% 12%20%
23% 24%17% 18% 18%
24%
Total Houston 2010Total Houston 2011Total Houston 2012Past Year O/N Ls HV*Houston ResidentsOther TX ResidentsNon-TX ResidentsHV* Target Female 35-55HV* Non-Target
Houston print advertising: “My Houston” Spread
Q27. Please indicate if you have seen this ad campaign before.Q28a. Based on this print campaign, how has your impression of Houston changed? Much more positive (5) to much more negative (1)Q28b. Overall, how much did you like this campaign? Like it very much (5) to dislike very much (1)Q28c. Based on this print campaign, how likely are you to take an overnight vacation or pleasure trip to Houston in the future?
(Extremely (5) to not at all likely (1).
More travelers recall and praise the Houston CVB print ad than last year: Aided awareness places above last year (20% from 12%), especially residents and recent visitors The likeability of the ad notably exceeds last year, with a positive gain also appearing in viewers’
impression of Houston.
Opinion Summary
HV* = Houston VisitorImpression Likeability Future Visitation
79%
49%28%
4%
11% 57%
13%28%
10%
4%
13%
5%
Top Rating
Second
Neutral
Bottom 2 Ratings
NET Top Two Ratings2012: 17% 41% 15%2011: 13% 28% 15%
2010: 15% 35% 21%
Awareness
“My Houston” Spread Print Campaign (2012 unless labeled otherwise)
©TNS 2012
Impression of “My Houston” spread print campaignThose most familiar with the city tend to be most influenced by the advertising: The print ads most improve the impression of Houston for past year overnight leisure visitors (24%) Those in the Target group (25%) respond more positively than the Non-Target group Non-Houston residents (Texans or not) are the least affected by the ads (88% neutral).
Much More Positive
Somewhat More
Neutral
More Negative
Reaction to “My Houston” Print Campaign - Impression
Q28a. Based on this print campaign, how has your impression of Houston changed? Much more positive (5) to much more negative (1).
Total 2010 (1180)
Total 2011 (1234)
Total 2012 (796)
Past Year O/N Ls HV*
(270)
Houston Res-ident (299)
Other TX Resident
(397)
Non-TX Res-ident (100)
HV* Target Female 35-
55 (147)
HV* Non-Target (450)
84% 86%79% 73% 78% 77%
88%75% 78%
1% 1%4%
3%
4% 5%3%
1%4%
12% 9% 13% 17% 13% 15%5%
18% 13%
3% 4%4% 8% 5%
4%
4%6%
5%
HV* = Houston Visitor
80
NET Positive:2012: na na 17% 24% 18% 18% 9% 25% 18%2011: na 13% na 18% 19% 11% 11% na na2010: 15% na na 20% 16% 15% 12% na na
©TNS 2012
Likeability of “My Houston” spread print campaignTravelers who have visited or live in Houston find the ads the most likable:
The Target group assigns the highest likeability of all – significantly stronger than the Non-Target group
Houston residents and past year overnight leisure visitors rate likeability higher than others.
Like Very Much
Somewhat
Neutral
Dislike Ads
Reaction to “My Houston” Print Campaign - Likeability
Q28b. Overall, how much did you like this campaign? Like it very much (5) to dislike very much (1).
Total 2010 (1180)
Total 2011 (1234)
Total 2012 (796)
Past Year O/N Ls HV*
(270)
Houston Res-ident (299)
Other TX Resident
(397)
Non-TX Res-ident (100)
HV* Target Female 35-
55 (147)
HV* Non-Target (450)
63% 70%49%
37% 44% 53% 45% 39% 46%
2%3%
11%11%
9%11%
16%7%
11%
25% 20% 28% 32% 33% 25% 27% 36% 29%
10%8%
13%20% 15%
11% 12%
18%14%
HV* = Houston Visitor
81
NET Positive:2012: na na 41% 52% 48% 36% 39% 54% 43%2011: na 28% na 35% 36% 25% 28% na na2010: 35% na na 43% 37% 34% 36% na na
©TNS 2012
“My Houston” spread impact on future Houston vacationsOverall, the print ads do not strongly influence future visitation for most travelers: Only one in seven (15%) believes that the ads will encourage them to visit Houston, matching last year As with other ad measures, past year overnight leisure visitors to Houston continue to be the most
influenced by print advertising The Target group reacts more positively than the Non-Target group.
Extremely Likely
Very
Somewhat
Not Likely
Reaction to “My Houston” Print Campaign – Influence on Future Vacation
Q28c. Based on this print campaign, how likely are you to take an overnight vacation or pleasure trip to Houston in the future? (Extremely (5) to not at all likely (1).
Total 2010 (1180)
Total 2011 (1234)
Total 2012 (796)
Past Year O/N Ls HV*
(270)
Houston Res-ident (299)
Other TX Resident
(397)
Non-TX Res-ident (100)
HV* Target Female 35-
55 (147)
HV* Non-Target (450)
31% 31% 28% 34% 28% 28% 29% 33% 29%
49% 54% 57%38%
56% 61%51% 46% 54%
14% 10% 10%19%
10% 8%18% 16% 11%
6%5% 5%
9%6% 4%
2% 5%6%
HV* = Houston Visitor
82
NET Positive:2012: na na 15% 28% 16% 12% 20% 21% 17%2011: na 15% na 29% 24% 12% 16% na na2010: 21% na na 37% 24% 16% 32% na na
©TNS 2012
“Houston is” print ads
Artsy Ballerina
Artsy Menil
Savvy Hermann Park
Funky Art Car
Diverse Downtown
Savvy Space
83
©TNS 2012
“Houston is” print ads continued
84
Strip
Unique HMNS
Unique Rodeo
Tasty Hugo
Tasty Monica
©TNS 2012
Opinions/reaction to “Houston is” print campaignOverall, viewers of the ad react quite positively to the campaign: Two-thirds (64%) find the ads believable
Over half (55%) like the ads – compared to 41% of the current “My Houston” campaign
More than one in five (22%) feel the ads would motivate them to visit Houston in the future (vs. 15% in the “My Houston” spread).
Top Rating
Second
Neutral
Bottom 2 Ratings
Summary of Opinion/Reaction to “Houston is” Print Campaign Base: All (796)
Q28d. Based on this print campaign, how believable do you find this campaign? Extremely believable (5) to not at all (1)Q28e. Overall, how much did you like this campaign? Like it very much (5) to dislike very much (1)Q28g. Based on this print campaign, how likely are you to take an overnight vacation or pleasure trip to Houston in the future? (extremely (5) to not at all likely (1).
Believability Likeability Future Visitation
31% 34% 29%
6%11%
49%
36% 30%14%
28% 25%
8%
NET Positive: 64% 55% 22%
85
©TNS 2012
Believability of “Houston is” print campaign
With generally strong believability, non-Texas residents, past year overnight leisure visitors, and the Target group react most positively.
Much More Positive
Somewhat More
Neutral
More Negative
Reaction to “Houston Is” Print Campaign - BelievabilityNET Positive:2012: 64% 74% 65% 59% 78% 72% 66%
Q28d. Based on this print campaign, how believable do you find this campaign? Extremely believable (5) to not at all (1).
Total 2012 (796) Past Year O/N Ls HV* (270)
Houston Resident (299)
Other TX Res-ident (397)
Non-TX Resident (100)
HV* Target Fe-male 35-55 (147)
HV* Non-Target (450)
31% 22% 29% 35%18% 25% 27%
6%4%
6% 6%4%
3% 7%
36% 38% 34% 33%55%
35% 37%
28%36%
31%26%
23%37%
28%
HV* = Houston Visitor
86
©TNS 2012
Likeability of “Houston is” print campaign
Like Very Much
Somewhat
Neutral
Dislike Ads
Reaction to “Houston Is” Print Campaign - Likeability
Q28e. Overall, how much did you like this campaign? Like it very much (5) to dislike very much (1).
Total 2012 (796) Past Year O/N Ls HV* (270)
Houston Resident (299)
Other TX Res-ident (397)
Non-TX Resident (100)
HV* Target Fe-male 35-55 (147)
HV* Non-Target (450)
34%23% 31% 38%
27% 25% 32%
11%
10%11%
12%9% 8%
13%
30% 33% 32% 26%40% 39%
29%
25%35%
25%24%
24% 29%26%
HV* = Houston Visitor
87
NET Positive:2012: 55% 68% 58% 51% 64% 68% 56%
Outperforming the “My Houston” print campaign (41% positive), past year overnight leisure visitors and the Target group react most positively, with non-Texas residents not far behind.
©TNS 2012
“Houston is” impact of taking vacations to HoustonThe new campaign more strongly influences visitation intent than “My Houston”: Climbing from one in seven (15%) for “My Houston” to more than one in five (22%), “Houston is”
entices more people to take a vacation to Houston
The most positive reactions occur among past year overnight leisure visitors (39%) to Houston and non-Texas residents (38%), with minimal difference between the Target and Non-Target group.
Extremely Likely
Very
Somewhat
Not Likely
Reaction to “Houston Is” Print Campaign – Influence on Future Vacation
Q28g. Based on this print campaign, how likely are you to take an overnight vacation or pleasure trip to Houston in the future? (Extremely (5) to not at all likely (1).
Total 2012 (796) Past Year O/N Ls HV* (270)
Houston Res-ident (299)
Other TX Res-ident (397)
Non-TX Resident (100)
HV* Target Fe-male 35-55 (147)
HV* Non-Target (450)
29% 33% 28% 30% 27%40%
26%
49%28%
48% 53%35%
34%48%
14% 22% 15% 10%29%
14% 17%
8%17%
9% 8%
9%
12% 9%
HV* = Houston Visitor
88
NET Positive:2012: 22% 39% 24% 17% 38% 27% 26%
©TNS 2012
Associations made with “Houston is” print campaignThe print ads builds very favorable associations with cultural events/sites: Secondarily, the ads fit with very active people
More of those in the Target group associate the campaign with each attribute than the Non-Target group, especially for “people like me” (which means that the ads are a good fit) and “romantic.”
Associations Made With “Houston Is” Print Campaign: Houston is …
Q28f. What associations do you make with this campaign?
For People Like Me For Very Active People” For Attending Cultural Events/ Sites
For Families Romantic
30%
43%
79%
31%
12%
43%49%
74%
36%
17%
36%45%
78%
36%
17%24%
41%
80%
27%
9%
36%44%
77%
34%
10%
42% 45%
81%
35%
19%
32%43%
78%
32%
12%
Houston (n=796) Past Year O/N Ls HV* (270) Houston Resident (299) Other TX Resident (397) Non-TX Resident (100)
HV* Target Female 35-55 (147) HV* Non-Target (450)
HV* = Houston Visitor
89
©TNS 2012
90
Houston TV commercial awareness
Q30j/30z/30l. Have you seen this commercial before on TV?
Continuing to climb from prior years, almost a third now recognize the 2012 commercials: Non-Houston Texas residents (34%) most often notice the commercial; only non-Texans lag by much Continuing the upward trend, the commercials build greater recognition than last year, which doubled
from the year before, and had doubled before that (31% from 25% from 13% from 5%) Awareness of the ZZ Top and Lyle Lovett commercials place slightly above Jim Parsons.
Awareness of Specific Houston CVB TV Commercials (2012 unless labeled otherwise)
Any 2010 TV Ad Awareness
Any 2011 TV Ad Awareness
Any 2012 TV Ad Awareness
Aware Jim Parsons Aware ZZ Top Aware Lyle Lovett
13%
25%31%
16%21% 20%
15%
27% 30%
15%22% 20%
16%22%
32%
13%20%
24%
11%
26%34%
22% 23% 20%15%
20%15%
3%12%
8%
0.299
0.150.197 0.211
0.320000000000001
0.150.22 0.22
Total Houston Past Year O/N Ls HV* Houston Residents Other TX Residents Non-TX ResidentsHV* Target Female 35-55 HV* Non-Target
HV* = Houston Visitor
©TNS 2012
91
Opinions/reaction to Houston CVB TV commercialsOverall opinions of the TV commercials markedly outpace the “My Houston” print ads: Houston’s TV ads improve perceptions much more often than the print ads, especially Jim Parsons
(42%) Most travelers like the ads (61% to 66%), about 50 percent stronger than the “My Houston” (41%) Roughly a quarter of travelers believe the ads cause them to be more likely to visit Houston – notably
exceeding print (15%).
NET Top Two Ratings: 2012: 42% 66% 26% 36% 63% 24% 35% 61% 22%2011: 43% 65% 25% 36% 64% 24% 31% 56% 20%2010: na na na 42% 73% 27% 33% 63% 23%
Top Rating
Second
Neutral
Bottom 2 Ratings
Summary of Opinion/Reaction to Houston CVB TV Commercials Base: 789 for Lyle Lovett; 792 for ZZ Top
Q31aj/az/al. Based on this commercial, how has your impression of Houston changed? Much more positive (5) to much more negative (1)Q31bj/bz/bl. Overall, how much did you like this commercial? Like them very much (5) to dislike very much (1)Q31cj/cz/cl. Based on this commercial, how likely are you to take an overnight vacation or pleasure trip to Houston in the future?
(Extremely (5) to not at all likely (1).
Jim Parsons ZZ Top Lyle Lovett
Im-pres-sion
Likeability Future Vis-itation
Im-pres-sion
Likeability Future Vis-itation
Im-pres-sion
Likeability Future Vis-itation
56%
29% 27%
59%
28% 26%
63%
32% 28%
2%
5%
47%
5%
9%
51%2%
7%
49%
24% 33%15% 21% 29%
13% 22%35%
13%
17%
32%
11%15%
34%
11%13%
26%
10%
©TNS 2012
Total (789)
Past Year O/N Ls
HV* (265)
Houston Resident
(297)
Other TX Resident
(394)
Non-TX Resident
(98)
Total (792)
Past Year O/N Ls
HV* (268)
Houston Resident
(297)
Other TX Resident
(396)
Non-TX Resident
(99)
Total (789)
Past Year O/N Ls
HV* (266)
Houston Resident
(297)
Other TX Resident
(393)
Non-TX Resident
(99)
56% 49% 56% 58% 50% 59%47%
58% 60% 60% 63% 55% 62% 64% 65%
2%2%
3% 2%0%
5%7%
4% 6% 7% 2%3%
2% 2% 4%
24% 25% 22% 24% 32%21% 23% 21% 21% 23% 22% 22% 21% 22% 21%
17% 25%19% 16%
18%15%
24%17% 14% 10% 13% 21% 15% 12% 10%
Impression of Houston based on TV commercialThe commercials’ impact on impressions of Houston vary by ad: The Jim Parsons ad (42%) builds a somewhat more positive impression of Houston than the other two Regardless of commercial, past year overnight Houston visitors generally react more
positively than other groups. Much More Positive
Somewhat More
Neutral
More NegativeReaction to Houston CVB TV Commercial - Impression
NET Positive: 2012: 42% 50% 40% 40% 50% 36% 47% 38% 34% 33% 35% 43% 36% 34% 31%2011: 43% 51% 44% 41% 49% 36% 42% 40% 35% 38% 31% 36% 34% 29% 34%2010: na na na na na 42% 47% 42% 43% 38% 33% 39% 32% 34% 30%
Q31aj/az/al. Based on this commercial, how has your impression of Houston changed? Much more positive (5) to much more negative (1).
Jim Parsons ZZ Top Lyle Lovett
HV* = Houston Visitor
92
©TNS 2012
HV* Target Fe-male 35-55 (147)
HV* Non-Target (444)
HV* Target Fe-male 35-55 (147)
HV* Non-Target (446)
HV* Target Fe-male 35-55 (146)
HV* Non-Target (447)
50% 55% 48%60% 56% 62%
2%3%
3%
6%1%
2%
26% 25% 27% 21% 27% 22%
22% 18% 23%14%
16%13%
Impression of Houston based on TV commercial
The ads work better for the Target group than the Non-Target group, especially ZZ Top.
Much More Positive
Somewhat More
Neutral
More Negative
Reaction to Houston CVB TV Commercial - Impression
NET Positive: 2012: 48% 43% 50% 35%43% 35%
Q31aj/az/al. Based on this commercial, how has your impression of Houston changed? Much more positive (5) to much more negative (1).
Jim Parsons ZZ Top Lyle Lovett
HV* = Houston Visitor
93
©TNS 2012
Likeability of Houston CVB TV commercial
Roughly two-thirds “like” the ads, with past year overnight Houston visitors reacting most favorably.
Like Very Much
Somewhat
Neutral
Dislike AdsReaction to Houston CVB TV Commercial - Likeability
Q31bj/bz/bl. Overall, how much did you like this commercial? Like them very much (5) to dislike very much (1).
NET Positive: 2012: 66% 72% 67% 64% 70% 63% 69% 68% 60% 57% 61% 68% 66% 58% 59%2011: 65% 72% 73% 61% 68% 64% 71% 70% 63% 59% 56% 64% 63% 54% 56%2010: na na na na na 73% 76% 74% 73% 67% 63% 69% 65% 61% 65%
Jim Parsons ZZ Top Lyle Lovett
Total (789)
Past Year O/N Ls HV* (265)
Houston Resident
(297)
Other TX Resident
(394)
Non-TX Resident
(98)
Total (792)
Past Year O/N Ls HV* (268)
Houston Resident
(297)
Other TX Resident
(396)
Non-TX Resident
(99)
Total (789)
Past Year O/N Ls HV* (266)
Houston Resident
(297)
Other TX Resident
(393)
Non-TX Resident
(99)
29% 23% 27% 32% 26% 28% 20% 23% 31% 33% 32% 26% 28% 35% 33%
5%5% 7% 5% 4% 9%
11% 8%9% 10% 7%
6% 6%8% 8%
33% 34% 30% 35% 37% 29% 27% 29% 28% 33% 35% 36% 36% 34% 37%
32% 39% 37% 29% 34%34% 42% 40% 33% 23% 26% 32% 30% 24% 21%
HV* = Houston Visitor
94
©TNS 2012
Likeability of Houston CVB TV commercial
Like Very Much
Somewhat
Neutral
Dislike Ads
Reaction to Houston CVB TV Commercial - Likeability
Q31bj/bz/bl. Overall, how much did you like this commercial? Like them very much (5) to dislike very much (1).
Jim Parsons ZZ Top Lyle Lovett
HV* Target Fe-male 35-55 (147)
HV* Non-Target (444)
HV* Target Fe-male 35-55 (147)
HV* Non-Target (446)
HV* Target Fe-male 35-55 (146)
HV* Non-Target (447)
22% 27% 22% 26% 25% 29%5%
7%4%
10%6% 7%
34% 33% 27% 30% 39% 38%
40% 33% 48% 34%30% 27%
HV* = Houston Visitor
95
NET Positive: 2012: 74% 66% 74% 64% 69% 65%
The ads appeal to the Target group more strongly than the Non-Target group, especially ZZ Top.
©TNS 2012
Total (789)
Past Year O/N Ls HV* (265)
Houston Resident
(297)
Other TX Resident
(394)
Non-TX Resident
(98)
Total (792)
Past Year O/N Ls HV* (268)
Houston Resident
(297)
Other TX Resident
(396)
Non-TX Resident
(99)
Total (789)
Past Year O/N Ls HV* (266)
Houston Resident
(297)
Other TX Resident
(393)
Non-TX Resident
(99)
27% 30% 26% 28% 29% 26% 30% 26% 25% 30% 28% 32% 29% 28% 29%
47%29% 47% 51% 31% 51% 33% 47% 55% 43% 49% 31%
48% 54%37%
15% 22% 14% 13%30%
13% 18% 14% 11% 17% 13% 20% 12% 10%26%
11%19%
14% 8%
11%
11%19%
13% 9%9% 10%
17%12% 8%
7%
TV commercial impact of taking vacation to HoustonAbout one in four expects to visit Houston, based on the commercial: Overall results close mirror last year Past year overnight leisure Houston visitors view the ads most positively; non-Houston Texas residents
generally lag the other groups. Extremely Likely
Very
Somewhat
Not Likely Reaction to Houston CVB TV Commercial – Influence on Future Vacation
Q31cj/cz/cl. Based on this commercial, how likely are you to take an overnight vacation or pleasure trip to Houston in the future?
NET Positive: 2012: 26% 41% 28% 21% 41% 24% 37% 27% 20% 26% 22% 37% 24% 19% 33%2011: 25% 44% 38% 20% 33% 24% 40% 35% 19% 31% 20% 34% 30% 16% 22%2010: na na na na na 27% 41% 32% 24% 28% 23% 38% 28% 18% 28%
Jim Parsons ZZ Top Lyle Lovett
HV* = Houston Visitor
96
©TNS 2012
TV commercial impact of taking vacation to Houston
Extremely Likely
Very
Somewhat
Not Likely
Reaction to Houston CVB TV Commercial – Influence on Future Vacation
Q31cj/cz/cl. Based on this commercial, how likely are you to take an overnight vacation or pleasure trip to Houston in the future?
Jim Parsons ZZ Top Lyle Lovett
HV* Target Fe-male 35-55 (147)
HV* Non-Target (444)
HV* Target Fe-male 35-55 (147)
HV* Non-Target (446)
HV* Target Fe-male 35-55 (146)
HV* Non-Target (447)
32% 26% 29% 27% 36% 29%
33% 46%33%
50% 36% 46%
20% 16% 22% 12% 13% 15%
15%12%
16%11% 14% 10%
HV* = Houston Visitor
97
NET Positive: 2012: 35% 28% 38% 23% 27% 25%
The ads build greater intent to visit among the Target group than the Non-Target group, especially ZZ Top.
©TNS 2012
Total 2010 (1,180)
Total 2011 (1,234)
Total 2012 (796)
Past Year Houston Vis-
itors (404)
Houston Res-idents (296)
Other TX Residents
(829)
Non-TX Res-idents (109)
HV* Target Female 35-55
(147)
10% 10% 11%
32%
7% 12% 17% 12%
8% 11% 13% 18% 12% 4% 18%5%9%
12%5% 15% 12%
2%
7%Series4
Aware Only
Aware and Positive Impact
Visited, Aware, and Pos. Imp.
Since the primary goal of advertising is to convert potential travelers to visitors, looking beyond simple awareness becomes important: Advertising appears very effective – encouraging roughly one out of 10 to visit Compared to last year, Houston advertising awareness rises among most groups, especially Houston
residents; however, non-Texas resident awareness remains nearly the same Two caveats – this measure combines the features of current advertising with past travel – so it
really measures Houston’s ongoing awareness and effectiveness, rather than these specific ads and two of the measures, by definition, includes Houston visitors, so the effectiveness looks much stronger than would be expected (Past Year Houston Visitors and Non-Texas Residents).
Total advertising impact on Houston visitation
NET Aware: 2012: na na 36% 37% 40% 37% 23% 37%2011: na 29% na 34% 28% 30% 25% na2010:23% na na 29% 27% 21% 20% na
Q14. Please indicate the total number of overnight leisure trips you have made to the Houston area in the past 12 months.Q27. Pease indicate if you have seen this ad campaign (My Houston) before.Q30j/Q30z/Q30l. Have you seen this commercial before on TV (Jim Parsons/ZZ Top/Lyle Lovett)?Q28c/Q31cj/Q31cz/Q31cl. Based on these ads, how likely are you to take an overnight vacation or pleasure trip to Houston in the future?
HV* = Houston Visitor
98
Appendix IIe. Website Usage from Follow-up Survey
©TNS 2012
100
General Website FeaturesMany travelers find it important to research their travel destination, especially those with which they are unfamiliar. The primary topics vary little over time: Ranked as 1-3: Travelers consistently rank where to stay, what to do, and savings/value as the most
important destination website features Top Rank Only: The top ranking mimics the importance of features ranked 1-3 with saving/value
clearly leading other reasons, as travelers search for the best values.
Most important features on website
% Rank in Importance (2012 unless labeled otherwise)
Ranked as 1-3
Top Rank (#1) Only
Q13a. Abridged: Now, we would like you to consider travel destination websites. Please choose the 7 most important features on a travel destination website and rank them in order of importance (1=most important; 7 least important)?
Where to Stay Where to Eat What to Do Recommend Local/ Insider
Tips
Savings/ Value Events Tours/ Itineraries
61%
41%60%
27%
61%
29%21%
64%
41%
62%
24%
63%
29%17%
64%47%
58%
22%
63%
28%17%
Total 2010 (n = 1,180) Total 2011 (n = 1,234) Total 2012 (n = 796)
Where to Stay Where to Eat What to Do Recommend Local/ Insider Tips
Savings/ Value Events Tours/ Itineraries
21%5%
23%7%
31%
7% 6%21%
5%
22%6%
34%
8% 4%
21%6%
23%
5%
34%
7% 4%
©TNS 2012
101
Where to Stay Where to Eat What to Do Recommend Local/ Insider
Tips
Savings/ Value Events Tours/ Itineraries
58%44%
62%
22%
59%
33%20%
64%49%
57%
22%
61%
30%16%
63%46%
57%
23%
65%
26%18%
63%47%
67%
22%
60%
23% 18%
Past Year O/N Ls Visitors (270) Houston Resident (299) Other TX Resident (397) Non-TX Resident (100)
Where to Stay Where to Eat What to Do Recommend Local/ Insider Tips
Savings/ Value Events Tours/ Itineraries
20%
3%
24%
6%
30%
10% 4%
23%
6%
24%
4%
32%
6% 4%
21%6%
22%
5%
34%
7% 5%14%
5%
25%
6%
39%
8% 3%
General Website: Regardless of group, the same items place at the top (where to stay, what to do, savings/value).
Most important features on website continued
% Rank in Importance (2012)
Q13a. Abridged: Now, we would like you to consider travel destination websites. Please choose the 7 most important features on a travel destination website and rank them in order of importance (1=most important; 7 least important)?
Ranked as 1-3
Top Rank (#1) Only
©TNS 2012
Other important features on WebsitesGeneral Website Features
Only a few travelers have website features to add to those already listed. These vary widely, but often include a desire for specific information on things to do in 2012:
Q13b. What other feature is important on travel destination websites?102
Things to see/do (6): Outdoor adventures Theatre/concerts History Region wide attractions Local cultural information and helpful hints Nightlife
Best way to get there; maps/directions; interactive map with roads and satellite options; traffic (5)
Weather (4) Prices; total costs; coupons (4) Local transportation; transportation options (3) Food; restaurant reviews (2) Guest reviews; reviews in general (2) User friendliness; navigation and coherence (2) Safety Place to relax Handicap accessibility :Where the Gay bars are and their accessibility
Number of mentions = 1 unless in parens (#)
Other Features Cited as Important: 2012
Pricing/costs/correct pricing/packages/discounts/ coupons/free “stuff” (9)
Transportation - air/ground/parking (5) Weather at different times of year – when pleasant (4) Hotels – selection/prices/bedbugs/book on web (4) Sightseeing/sights/new sights/fun event schedule (4) Maps/directions/distance to attractions (4) Historical sites/gardens (4) Shopping (3) Safety (2) User/visitor reviews (2) Pictures/scenic descriptions (2) Nightlife (2) Entertainment RCI/II Timeshare location Birding info Fitness/Health options Where the locals go Good restaurants Fishing Believability Most popular destinations Access for physically disabilities Pet friendliness
Number of mentions = 1 unless in parens (#)
Other Features Cited as Important: 2011
©TNS 2012
MyGayHouston HoustonCulinaryTours Unsure
0% 1%4%1% 1%
6%0% 1%
4%0% 0% 3%
0% 1%5%5% 5%
Houston websites visited
About one in 10 have visited a Houston website – and that level doubles among past year overnight Houston visitors.
Houston (.com) Websites
Q19. Which of the following websites for the Greater Houston Convention and Visitors Bureau, if any, have you visited in the past 12 months?
Any Website Visited VisitHouston / VisitHouston Texas VisitaHouston Texas Houston Reunions
10%3% 0% 1%
9%2% 1% 1%
10%6%
1% 1%
20%12%
2% 2%
11%6%
0% 1%
9%5% 2% 1%
13%7%
1% 0%
Total 2010 (1180) Total 2011 (1234) Total 2012 (796) Past Yr O/N Ls Visitors (270) Houston Residents (299) Other TX Residents (397) Non-TX Residents (100)
103
©TNS 2012
Houston website discovery
Most travelers find the Greater Houston CVB website via an Internet search.
Website Visitors’ Source of Information(2012 unless labeled otherwise)
Q20. Please indicate how you found out about the Houston websites?* Very small sample; treat as qualitative only
Friends/ Family TV Commercial Magazine/Newspaper Ad Looked Via Search Engine
Browsing the Internet Other
18%
7% 6%
46%37%
3%
18%8%
15%
43% 41%
5%15%
7% 9%
48%42%
10%14%
9% 10%
44% 46%
10%15%
0% 0%
69%
15%8%
Total 2010 Website Visitors (114) Total 2011 Website Visitors (108) Total 2012 Website Visitors (82) TX Resident (69) Non-TX Resident (13)*
104
©TNS 2012
Detailed Enough
Makes Me Want to Visit
Houston
Homepage Understand-
able
Good Con-tact Info
Helps Plan To/Fro Hous-
ton
Helps Choose Lodg-
ing
Save Money Easy to For-ward Website Info to Oth-
ers
Easy/ Convenient to Book on This Site
Confident Purchasing on This Site
Easy Feedback
From Web-site Reps
21% 26% 17% 20% 18% 28% 27% 18% 17% 18% 18%
43% 38% 45% 43% 42% 31% 29% 35% 33% 29% 28%
Easy to Use Helps Choose At-tractions,
Events, etc.
Sensibly Organized
Communi-cates Hous-ton's Quali-
ties
Shows My Interests
Helpful Sugges-
tions & Tips
Good Im-pression of
Houston
Useful Maps Effectively Describes
Attractions, etc.
Good Balance
Helps Choose
Restaurants
28% 26% 24% 34%22% 22% 32% 26% 24% 21% 26%
46% 49% 48% 38%49% 49% 38% 43% 44% 45% 39%
Agree Completely Agree Somewhat
Characteristics/features of Houston’s websiteWebsite users agree with most statements about GHCVB’s website’s, particularly ease of use, promoting local attractions, and communicating Houston’s qualities Areas with the most room for improvement continue to center around functionality: getting feedback
from website representatives and ability to book/purchase.
NET Agree:2012:74% 74% 72% 72% 71% 71% 70% 68% 68% 66% 65%2011:72% 75% 71% 73% 71% 70% 72% 66% 71% 60% 65%2010:68% 68% 63% 74% 63% 65% 73% 68% 74% 59% 58%
NET Agree:2012:63% 63% 62% 62% 60% 59% 56% 54% 50% 48% 46%2011:67% 62% 69% 68% 64% 65% 53% 57% 53% 56% 52%2010:61% 62% 67% 62% 51% 55% 55% 47% 47% 49% 41%
Website Characteristics/Features
Q21. How much do you agree or disagree with the following statements regarding the VisitHouston.com characteristics or features? 105
©TNS 2012
Something for Everyone Lots to See/Do Culturally Diverse Exciting Urban Expe-riences
Family Activities & Museums
Culture/ Performing Arts
59%
70%
51% 47%56%
47%
62% 62% 58% 58% 60% 57%59% 57% 55% 55% 54%48%
2010 2011 2012
Fun Good Value for Money
Is Unique Friendly People Easy to Access for Disabled
Hip/ Fashionable Big City/ Small Town Atmosphere
46%40%
8%
47%
21% 17%25%
57% 58%
14%
51%
27%32% 34%
48% 45% 42% 38% 34% 33% 32%
What the website says about HoustonFrom the website, most users “take away” the variety of activities available in Houston: Travelers perceive lots to see/do with something for everyone, cultural diversity, exciting urban
experiences, and family activities/museums as the leading website messages
More people sense the uniqueness of Houston now than in the past.
Website’s MessageBase: 82 VisitHouston.com Visitors
Q22. What does VisitHouston.com tell you about Houston?
106
©TNS 2012
Satisfaction with Houston websiteSatisfaction levels of the website remains very high: Although four out of five (79%) website users are somewhat to very satisfied with the
website, it slips slightly, but steadily, from two years ago (84%)
None claims dissatisfaction.
NET Satisfied:2012: na na 79% 83% 62%2011: na 82% na 81% 86%2010: 84% na na 86% 78%
* Very small sample; treat as qualitative only
Very Satisfied
Somewhat
Neutral
Somewhat Not
Very Dissatisfied
Satisfaction with Houston Website
Q23. What is your overall satisfaction with the Greater Houston CVB website?
Total 2010 Website Visitors (114)
Total 2011 Website Visitors (108)
Total 2012 Website Visitors (82)
Website Visitors from TX (69)
Website Visitors Non-TX (13)*
16% 19% 21% 17%39%
37% 29% 34% 35% 31%
47% 53% 45% 48%31%
107
©TNS 2012
Houston’s website competitive comparisonImproving from 2011, more than half (55%) of Houston’s website visitors deem it as much better or somewhat better than similar websites for city destinations; no one in 2011 or 2012 rates others better. So, despite a minor slippage in satisfaction, the Houston website gains competitive advantage.
NET Better:2012: na na 55% 57% 46%2011: na 49% na 48% 57%2010: 51% na na 51% 52%
* Very small sample; treat as qualitative only
Much Better
Somewhat
Comparable
Somewhat Worse
Much Worse
Houston Website’s Competition
Q24. How well does the Greater Houston CVB’s website compare to similar websites for city destinations?
Total 2010 Website Visitors (114)
Total 2011 Website Visitors (108)
Total 2012 Website Visitors (82)
Website Visitors from TX (69)
Website Visitors Non-TX (13)*
45% 44% 43% 41%54%
1%
37% 32%42% 41% 46%
14% 17%13% 16%
108
©TNS 2012
Website features to improve In general, most website users express overall satisfaction with the site, even when reflecting on
possible improvements. While suggestions vary, posting restaurant choices and various activities available in the area seem to be the strongest themes. A few encountered technical problems.
Q25. What features or sections should the website improve?
109
None/nothing to improve, OK as it is, everything is fine, no complaints, can’t think of anything to improve (26)
Several mention information that they would like to see: (12) Info on food, ethnic food, small, out-of-the-way
specialty restaurants where locals eat (3) Better maps Distances to attractions Expand selection is surrounding areas of Houston Be able to filter specific interests, such as free fairs More info on historical places More cultural information Local, small business venues Locate stations with best gasoline prices Where to go for emergency medical attention Show specials More content in general
Some encountered problems: (4) Broken and circular links on site Some info outdated (perhaps update routinely?) Seems to load somewhat slowly Some links I clicked did not work
We are Texans; where are the dancehalls?
Number of mentions = 1 unless in parens (#)
Website Features to Improve: 2012
Great/comprehensive website/complete/good as is (11) Easier/more user friendly/navigation/hyperlinks (hard to get
back to home page)/chat support/Twitter link (8) Current/up-to-date/Seasonal activities and events/ things to
do/graphics showing activities (7) Coupon/discount offers/more savings/discounts (4) Cost-related: Cost estimates/hotel prices/prices of
admissions/ affordable suggestions for family (4) Transportation: options, ease of getting around without
car/pictures of freeways (3) Night activities/nightlife (3) Museums, landmarks, and history (2) Maps: show what else is in area/downloadable maps (2) Sightseeing/things to do (2) Make family entertainment places easy to find Pictures More info on restaurants and shopping More realism – such as the heavy smog Fewer graphics Clubs Options for disabled people
Number of mentions = 1 unless in parens (#)
Website Features to Improve: 2011
©TNS 2012
Perceived impact of Houston’s websiteWebsite users may positively react to Houston’s website in one of three listed ways: content may motivate them to seek more information, convince them to book a trip, or encourage them to stay longer/visit additional attractions: The website causes users to seek more information twice as often as convincing them to go or
lengthening stay/adding attractions, similar to last year The website does not affect everyone positively; potential visitors may decide not to visit (1% for total
website visitors, not shown) or simply believe that the website did not influence them at all (37%).
Impact of Houston’s Website (2012 unless labeled otherwise)
* Very small sample; treat as qualitative only
Q26. How did your visit to the Greater Houston CVB website affect your leisure plans?
NET POSITIVE IMPACT Sought More Information Convinced to Go Lengthen Stay/ Add Attractions
59%
42%
14% 11%
56%
39%
19% 13%
62%
42%
20% 16%
65%
42%
19% 16%
46%39%
23%15%
Total 2010 Website Visitors (n=114) Total 2011 Website Visitors (n=108) Total 2012 Website Visitors (n=82) TX Residents (n=69) Non-TX Resident (n=13)*
110
Appendix IIf: Houston Visitors Choices and Characteristics from Follow-up Survey
©TNS 2012
112
Trips to HoustonLogical Patterns Occur for Types of Trips to Houston: Of course, living within close proximity to city events and attractions, Houston residents take far more
day trips than residents outside of Houston
Visitation climbs slightly from last year – both day (36%) and overnight trips (34%)
While most Texans do not spend the night, they usually (57%) opt for a hotel if they do spend the night
Hotel guests from Houston – who visit more often – spend 5.1 nights a year in a hotel – and average 1.9 nights per trip; other visitors come less often, but stay longer per trip.
Total 2010
(n=1,180)
Total 2011(n=1,234)
Total 2012(n=796)
Past Yr. O/N Leisure Visitors
(n=270)
Houston Residents
(n=299)
Other Texas Residents
(n=397)
Non-Texas Residents
(n=100)
Day TripsNET Any 40% 34% 36% 52% 58% 23% 26%Mean (Inc. 0) 2.7 1.9 2.5 3.6 5.3 0.7 1.0Mean (Excl. 0) 6.7 5.5 6.8 6.9 9.3 2.8 4.0Overnight (O/N) Trips
NET Any 40% 33% 34% 100% 23% 32% 73%Mean (Inc. 0) 1.4 1.3 1.4 4.2 1.9 0.9 2.2Mean (Excl. 0) 3.5 3.9 4.2 4.2 8.4 2.7 3.1Hotel Nights in Houston
% With a Hotel Stay in Houston na 21% 19% 57% 13% 18% 41%
% of Houston O/Ns w/ Hotel Stay na 63% 57% 57% 57% 57% 56%Average Total Hotel Nights (if any) na 3.6 4.6 4.6 5.1 2.9 7.0Average Hotel Nights/Trip (if any) na 2.2 3.0 3.0 1.9 2.9 4.1
Q14. Please indicate the total number of leisure trips you have made to the Houston area in the past 12 months. Q14a. Of all your overnight trips to Houston in the past 12 months, how many total nights did you stay in a hotel?Q14b. On your last overnight trip to Houston, how many total nights did you stay in a hotel?
©TNS 2012
Recency of last overnight leisure trip to Houston
About half have visited Houston in the past 2 years, similar to prior waves.
NET: Within Past 2 Years: 2012: na na 47% 100% 43% 41% 88% 2011: na 44% na 100% 53% 37% 66% 2010: 51% na na 100% 49% 46% 84%
Within Past 12 Months
1 – 2 Years Ago
3 – 5 Years Ago
6+ Years Ago
Never
Elapsed Time Since Last Houston Overnight Visit (2012 unless labeled otherwise)
Q15. When was your last overnight leisure trip to the Houston area?
Total 2010(1,180)
Total 2011(1,234)
Total 2012(796)
Past Yr. O/N Ls
Visitors(270)
HoustonResidents
(299)
Other TexasResidents
(397)
Non-TexasResident
(100)
9% 10% 8% 7% 10% 5%
18% 24% 20% 15% 29%
2%
21% 23% 24% 36%
20%
5%
11% 11% 13% 19% 9% 15%
40% 33% 34%
100%
23%32%
73%
113
By definition: Must have visited Houston in past 5 years, business or leisure, overnight not required
©TNS 2012
Historically, a gradual increase in Houston visitation occurs throughout the spring and peaks in the summer months (notably June), followed by a sharp drop.
Timing of last visit to HoustonMonth of Last Houston Overnight Visit - History
Month of Last Houston Overnight Visit - Group
Q16. What was the month of your last overnight leisure trip to the Houston area?
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
Total Houston Visitors 2010 (929)
Total Houston Visitors 2011 (952)
Total Houston Visitors 2012 (605)
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
Total Houston Visitors (605)Past Year Visitors (270)Houston Residents (193)Other Texas Residents (317)Non-Texas Residents (95)
114
©TNS 2012
Houston Visitor2010(929)
Houston Visitor2011(952)
Houston Visitor2012(605)
Past YearVisitor(270)
HoustonResident
(193)
Other TXResident
(317)
Non-TXResident
(95)
$18 $20 $22 $22 $17 $25 $23 $14 $15 $21 $33 $13 $28 $15 $25 $20 $21 $23 $17 $16 $43 $42 $34 $39 $41 $51 $33 $33
$80 $71 $78 $99 $86 $67 $94
$120 $114 $118 $145
$66 $94
$303 $99 $100 $100
$123
$89 $93
$147
$109 $122 $105
$119
$91 $95
$166 Lodging
Meals
Transport. TO/FRO Houston
Shopping
Entertainment
Transport. IN Houston
Outdoor Recreation
Other
Overnight spending amounts to visit HoustonImportant points from the overnight spending categories for the group include: Non-Texas residents almost double the spending level of their Texas resident counterparts and remains
much higher, even when excluding transportation to and from Houston Overnight visitors living in Texas spend about the same, whether they live in Houston or not Total spending exceeds the level noted in the past two waves ($503 in 2012).
Total Travel Party Overnight Spending on Last Trip to Houston(Column Height Impacted by Expenditure)
2012: na na $503 $606 $430 $451 $823 Average Total Spendingna na $385 $461 $364 $358 $520 Average exc. Travel To/Fro Houston
2011: na $485 na $515 $476 $421 $936 Average Total Spendingna $371 na $401 $392 $329 $608 Average exc. Travel To/Fro Houston
2010: $496 na na $580 $453 $420 $888 Average Total Spending $376 na na $435 $383 $338 $520 Average exc. Travel To/Fro Houston
Q17. Please estimate the dollars your travel party spent for each of the categories below on your last overnight leisure trip to Houston?
115
©TNS 2012
Satisfaction with Houston visitHouston satisfies a majority of its overnight leisure visitors: Past year leisure visitors remain happy with Houston, rebounding from last year’s dip (75%) As seen consistently in prior image and preference measures, Texas residents outside of Houston also
rate satisfaction with Houston below other groups Houston residents satisfaction slips from the recent past.
NET Top Four Ratings (7-10): 2012: na na 60% 75% 67% 53% 70% 2011: na 57% na 71% 82% 48% 69%2010: 62% na na 75% 71% 55% 74%
Extremely
Very
Somewhat
Not Pleased
Houston
Q18. Overall, how pleased were you with your last overnight leisure trip to the Houston area?
Total Houston Visitors 2010
(929)
Total Houston Visitors 2011
(952)
Total Houston Visitors 2012
(605)
Past Year Hous-ton Visitors
(270)
Houston Res-idents(193)
Other TX Res-idents(317)
Non-TX Res-idents(95)
30% 33% 31%22% 28% 34% 27%
8% 10% 9%
3%5%
13%
3%
42% 38% 39% 45% 39% 37% 43%
21% 19% 22%30%
28%16%
26%
116
Appendix IIg: Attitudes and Behaviors from Follow-up Survey
©TNS 2012
Search for Travel Info
Family/ Friends Seek My Travel
Advice
Label Reader; Read Small
Pay More to Visit Original
Places
Time Savings Worth Extra $$
$
Love to Shop Mkts & Spe-cialty Stores
Income Enough to Sat-isfy Important
Desires
Uncomfortable w/o Confirmed Reservations
Buy Fashion; Doesn't Matter
if Pay More
Buy Clothes for Comfort, Not
Style
9% 7%16%
9% 5%12% 8%
21%
3%
26%13% 12%
19% 13%6%
15% 12%21%
4%
22%12% 9%
16% 12%6%
15% 10%22%
4%
24%12%
5%17%
10%4%
19%
4%
20%
3%14%
Total Travelers
Past Year O/N Leisure HV*
Plan to Visit Next 2 Yrs
HV* Target Female 35-55
Seek Lowest Possible Prices
Quality Goods Worth More $$
$
I Buy Quality, Not Price
I Like to Shop Before Pur-
chase
Rather Do What I Know I
Will Enjoy Than Do New
Like to Travel to Exotic Places
Prefer to Travel within Driving
Distance
Drive a Prac-tical Car
Drive a Luxury Car
Drive an SUV
21%14% 10%
23%10% 12% 9%
28%
7%17%15% 19% 15%
23%
9%19%
7%
28%
9%20%21% 16% 13%
24%
10% 15%8%
29%
7%
20%25%15% 12%
27%
3%15%
5%
27%
5%
26%
General description/feelings of traveler
Often sharing similar attitudes, Houston visitors sometimes differ from other travelers.
Traveler Descriptions/Feelings% Strongly Agree
Q37. For each statement below, can you please tell me how much you agree or disagree that the statement describes you or your feelings.
118
HV* = Houston Visitor
©TNS 2012
General description/feelings of traveler
Q37. For each statement below, can you please tell me how much you agree or disagree that the statement describes you or your feelings.
119
Prepared to pay more to visit places that offer something really original
Buy quality, not price Like to travel to exotic places Slightly higher incomes
Characteristics of Travelers More Likely to Visit Houston in Next 2 Years
Love to shop at markets/specialty stores Seek lowest prices Like to shop before purchasing Rather try something new than enjoy something known Willing to fly Drive an SUV Unlikely to buy clothes for comfort rather than style Average income Younger
Characteristics of Target (Female Houston Visitors 35-55)
Family and friends ask advice on travel matters Prepared to pay more to visit places that offer
something really original Incomes sufficient to satisfy important desires Quality is worth the extra money/ Buy quality, not price Like to travel to exotic places Unlikely to buy clothes for comfort over style Unlikely to seek the lowest prices Higher incomes
Characteristics of Recent Houston Leisure Visitors
Houston Visitor groups vary from other travelers in these ways:
Appendix IIh: Final Comments
©TNS 2012
Comments regarding HoustonGeneral CommentsTravelers often commend Houston as a travel destination, but adamantly complain about the weather. Comments center around its diversity, food, and a place to visit family: “Houston is a great place to go, but save it for the winter months … summers are grueling.” “I love Houston’s museums, attractions, and shops. Food is excellent and people are friendly.” “I absolutely LOVE Houston; I highly recommend it as a travel destination.” “Very diverse, interesting, great restaurants, a myriad of things to do, see, experience.” “GREAT PLACE … never enough hours in the day or days in the week to experience it all.” “We have family there and love the Houston area … it’s a great place to visit.”
Common comments regarding Houston: 2011
Q32. Please share below any additional comments you may have regarding Houston, TX as a travel destination?
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“Houston is a nightmare for driving and the humidity”“Houston literally stinks; it and Galveston smell of dead fish” “I like Houston, but there is too much traffic and you really need to know what parts are safe and what to avoid”“I lived there, didn’t like it, but the ad campaign is great”“Traffic is brutal”“Hot, humid, people are unfriendly and stupid”“Too hot, too many mosquitoes, horrible traffic, it stinks”“It’s dirty and crime-ridden”“Driving is not for the faint of heart”“Houston is a scary place … rapists, thieves, etc.” “Sorry, but I hate Houston; ugly, horrible weather, & in-laws” “Too hot from May to September”“Need more advertising that appeals to families/children”
Negative
“Totally underestimated…has everything a city could offer”“Great place for Mexican food!”“Great museums, food, race track (car and horse), lots to do”“Many museums, plays, sports teams/games, fantastic zoo”“Great sports venues, comfortable/appealing, natural history museum, outstanding golf, top-notch aquarium, great parks” “Great place; deserves much better press as a destination”“Born/raised here – wonderful city, you name it, Houston has it. Something for everyone…arts, nightlife, shopping, sports”“Near the coast/gulf, museums, shopping, zoo”“Love it!!! Y’all come on down!!!”“The annual international quilt festival is awesome!”“The medical center has some of the best doctors in the world – that should be mentioned in the ads”
Positive
Appendix IIi: Research Purposes and Methods
©TNS 2012
Introduction and purposes of research
TNS is pleased to present the fourth TravelsAmerica report for the Greater Houston Convention & Visitors Bureau (CVB). Conducted continuously throughout the year as a nationwide syndication by TNS, this online (data collection) project enables the Greater Houston CVB to assess visitor volumes and build a profile of leisure visitors to the area, specifically: Volume and source of visitors Basic demographics: age, number of people in household, average household income Trip characteristics: day vs. overnight, business travel, travel expenditures, length of stay,
activities selected Mode of transportation: air, own auto/truck, and other choices Visitor residence by state and selected DMAs.
In addition, a separate follow-up survey of Houston visitors measures the “whys behind visitation,” advertising effectiveness/ROI, and web usability such as: Important aspects of choosing a destination and travel planning and booking Perceptions, motivators, and interest in Houston vs. competitors Media usage Awareness, recall, and influence of ads Impact of website on brand, affinity, and purchase intent.
The report continues with a description of the research methods, an Executive Summary, and an Appendix with detailed research results.
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GlossaryTerm Definition
DMA Designated Market Area: Counties that share the same primary TV broadcast signals (210 DMAs in US)
Calendar Year (CY) January 1, 2011 through December 31, 2011
In-State Texas
Person-Trip Total person-trips are all trips taken by all people; i.e. a couple taking three trips counts as six (two people, each taking three trips)
Respondent/Household Level Respondent information – one count per respondent
Source of Visitors Residence of visitors
State/Region Level Information about all trips taken to a particular state/region (each trip to an area counts)
State Volume All trips taken to/within the state
Travel Party Traveler plus all companions, including children
Trip Travel 50 miles or more (one-way) away from home or stayed overnight. Excludes commuters or commercial travel (flight attendants, commercial vehicle operator). This eliminates some leisure day trips, such as some visitors from Galveston, since the distance is about 50 miles
Trip Level Information about all trips – each trip counts
Trip Volume All trips summed together
Visitor Person who has visited Houston in the past month; all are US residents, thus, travel is domestic travel only (domestic consumer).
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Research methods
The syndicated TravelsAmerica study collects data via a web based methodology. Sample is selected from the TNS USA Panel with e-mail invitations sent monthly to representative households. TNS targets a response rate of 45%. The field period runs for two weeks each month, usually starting in the middle of the first week.
To enhance relevance, the data are weighted two ways:
Demographic weights adjust respondents by demographic factors such as region, age, income, household size, and marital status to closely represent the characteristics of US households
Trip and state projection calculations collects detailed information for up to three trips in the past month to project the actual number of trips taken. In the case of city level calculations, each trip taken to that city counts. A few tables represent person-trips – these take into account the immediate travel party size for each trip as well. For projections, the counts are weighted to reflect the actual number of US households and total trips.
TNS supervises all fieldwork, editing, coding, and tabulation of the results.
This special report focuses on results for Greater Houston. For the calendar years 2008 through 2011, respondents (does not include others in travel party) for Houston and total are shown below.
CY 2008#of Travelers (Unweighted)
CY 2008# of Travelers
(Weighted)
CY 2009#of Travelers (Unweighted)
CY 2009# of Travelers
(Weighted)
CY 2010#of Travelers (Unweighted)
CY 2010# of Travelers
(Weighted)
CY 2011#of Travelers (Unweighted)
CY 2011# of Travelers
(Weighted)Region
713 715 760 784 666 721 654 822 Houston Visitors
75,001 73,382 74,203 73,910 74,413 75,741 64,155 75,168 Total for TravelsAmerica
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Research methods continued
For the follow up survey, three groups who had completed the TravelsAmerica study in 2008-2012 were re-contacted to participate in the follow-up study. Those groups include: Texas residents Houston residents Houston overnight leisure visitors
The field period ran June 28-July 5, 2012, similar to prior years (May 16-26, 2011, June 16-28 in 2010, and August 11-24, 2009).
# of Respondents
2009
# of Respondents
2010
# of Respondents
2011
# of Respondents
2012Sample Group
326 471 404 270 Past Year Overnight Leisure Visitors (subset of total)
309 373 296 299 Houston Residents
259 664 829 397 Texas Residents Outside Of Houston
124 143 109 100 Non-Texas Residents Who Have Visited Houston
692 1,180 1,234 796 Total