Athenian Democracy Causes and Consequences March, 2015 CHW3M.
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Transcript of Athenian Democracy Causes and Consequences March, 2015 CHW3M.
Athenian DemocracyCauses and Consequences
March, 2015
CHW3M
Causes and Consequences Shifts our focus to
the multiple causes and consequences of events, both
intended and unintended
Personal Example: How I Got Here (to history class)
Long-term cause (underlying)
Medium-term cause
Short-term cause
Consequences (intended and unintended)
I have loved history since I was young because I loved hearing stories from my grandmother
I heard other students talk about how helpful and interesting this course was
The bell rang so I ran to class
I: I will be able to graduate from high school
U: I will be a better thinker
The Big Six, pages 116-117.
Cause and Consequence Vocabulary
Intended * Decided * Expected * Foresaw * Predicted * Catalyzed * Incited * Kindled * Triggered *Sparked * Lead to * Contributed to * Made possible *Resulted in * Encouraged * Blocked * Prevented * Made worse * Accelerated * Exacerbated * Strengthened * Reinforced * Weakened * Blocked
What Happened That Led to This?
Cause:
Cause:
Cause:
Consequence:
Consequence:
Consequence:
Insert linking word
Insert linking word
Insert linking word
Note: multiple causes may lead to one or more consequences. It’s not always so linear.
Causal Relationships
? ?
Hoplite Warfare
Athenian Democracy
Who and/or What Makes Historical Change?
Move the X to the appropriate place where you think the most influence was.
Groups: hoplites, aristocrats, wealthy non-aristocrats.
Individuals: people like Solon, Cleisthenes, Pericles.
Historical Conditions/Social Forces: such as economic development.
X
The Glass of Power
• Who had access to political power? In which order?
wealthy non-aristocratsaristocrats
monarchs
hoplites and ordinary men,
including poor menwomen,
foreigners, slaves
Classical Athens
• After victory in the Persian Wars conditions existed for Athens to become a leader in:– Government – democracy– Economics – trade (“the big
olive”)– Intellect – philosophy
(eventually an ‘empire of the mind’)
– Art and architecture – the Parthenon
– Military – Delian League
Socrates and the Perfect Storm: How did Conditions Lead to Socrates Being Executed?
The Plague
Peloponnesian War – speaking up for the generalsMob rule
Pericles had taken Athens into war vs. Sparta and forced
everyone behind the walls between the city and its harbour.
Crowded conditions helped spread plague.
Socrates was the only person who spoke in favour of the generals who
didn’t go back to pick up men that had fallen overboard during a battle.
After Pericles’ death, chaos ensued when a group of
people claimed power and listened to the demands of the mob without thinking.