Articles Unit 10

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    ARTICLES

    What are articles?

    q Determiners

    q They come at the beginning of a nou phrase

    q They tell us whether the information is new,

    about quantity

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    Articles are

    In!efinite a"an a book/ an orange

    Definite the the boo#

    $ero article%%%%%% in prison

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    &ow !o we choose articles'

    () The #in! of noun affects our choice

    *) +e can leae out articles before

    a- .lural nouns !reams come trueb- /ncountable nouns gie me money

    0) +e can leae an article out before a singular

    noun if we replace it with another !eterminer thatbook, her brother1)

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    A "A2 3 rules of thumb

    A"A2 4 singular nouns5 something new or une6pecte!)

    /se

    () +ith There is there is a beer in the fri!ge)

    *) The first time we mention something I bought a

    sandwich and a coke.

    0) After hae " hae got have you got a bike?

    7) In naming things its a rhinoceros

    8)+ith occupation Im an architect

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    The 3 rules of thumb

    Theis use! to signal people that they #now or will #now what we

    are referring to)

    The 4 noun

    /se() +hen we aealrea!y mentione! what we9re tal#ing

    about I bought a sndwich. THE sandwich was

    mouldy.

    *) +hen there is only one thing The moon

    0) +ith !efining relatie clauses shoot the kid who

    derailed the train.

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    T&E 3rules of thumb

    8) +ith of% before something which is !efine! or

    restricte! by a preposition phrase were enoying

    the bene!its o! early retirement.

    ". In superlatie e6pressions Its the best city in thecountry.

    :)In comparatie e6pressions with same give the

    same as usual, #lease.$. +ith particular a!;ecties the first, the ne6t, the

    last

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    S/< %R/LES

    +e use A"An

    a- +ith the sense of =eery9 in e6pressions of time

    an! quantity !orty times an hour

    b- The5 use! in fi6e! e6pressions

    %Entertainment I went to the cinema"the pub"the

    shops

    %Transport I arrie! at the airport" the bus stop"thestation

    %>usical instruments I play the piano"the iolin

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    Sub%rules

    +e use T&E in the names of items in the following categories

    %Riers The ?anges

    %>ountain ranges The &imalayas

    %@ceans The Atlantic

    %Deserts The Sahara

    %?roups of islan!s The >al!ies

    %&otels The &ilton%Cinemas The @!eon

    %.olitical bo!ies Labour .arty, the ?oernment

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    Sub%rules

    %Countries whose names inclu!e political terms or

    plural terms The %etherlands, The &'(,The

    )hili##ines, The *+ech e#ublic)

    %2ewspapers The -uardian, The Times

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    $ER@ ARTICLE

    %eals she came to lunch

    Time e6pressions ne0t week, last year, on 'unday

    +or#" home" be! she le!t work1 I got home1 she went to bed

    After the erb be 'he is at work/ I am at home/ 'he is in bed

    2ame of people Dominique

    .laces illages, towns, cities, par#s, streets, +oo!s, forests

    'herwood !orest.