AR 2011 12English Final - hppcb.nic.inhppcb.nic.in/Publications/AR-2011-12.pdf · The proposal of...

[Annual Report 2011‐12]

CHAPTER –1

INTRODUCTION

The Himachal Pradesh State Pollution Control Board was constituted in the year 1974 under the provision of Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974. Subsequently the implementation of the provision contained in Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Cess Act, 1977, Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 and Environmental Protection Act, 1986 in addition to Rules framed under these Acts were also entrusted to the State Board. The prime objective of all these Acts is maintaining, restoring and preserving the wholesomeness of quality of environment and prevention of hazards to human beings and terrestrial flora and fauna.

Himachal Pradesh State Pollution Control Board is a nodal agency in the administrative structure of the State Government for planning, coordination, prevention & control of pollution and so also protection of environment in the framework of environmental regulations. The State Board has always endeavoured to strike a rational balance between economic growth and environmental preservation. In the pursuit of attaining the objectives enshrined in the environmental legislations the State Board has followed the principles of sustainable development. Continuous efforts are being made by the board to expand its activities to fulfill the demands of emerging environmental concerns, challenges and new statutes.

The following legislative measures are significant and worth mentioning here vis‐à‐vis the functions and duties of the State Board.

• Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1974: The Parliament in the 25th year of the Republic promulgated this legislation in pursuance to Clause‐1 of Article 252 of the Constitution of India, with the objective of prevention and control of water pollution and maintenance and restoration of wholesomeness of water. The H.P. State Pollution Control Board was constituted in 1974 under the provisions of this Act.

• Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Cess Act, 1977: This Act provides for levy of cess on the water consumed for specific purposes with a view to dissuade wasteful and indiscreet use of water.

• Air (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1981: On the analogy of the Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 the Union Government promulgated another identical legislation which was exclusively meant to deal with the problems of air quality and preservation and maintenance thereof.

• Environment (Protection) Act, 1986: In order to provide the existing legislation for control of water and air pollution more effectively and to remove the deficiency of these legislations, the Union Government enacted umbrella legislation in 37th Year of Republic. The prime objective of the legislation was to plug the existing statutory gaps whereby tremendous

CHAPTER – 1 INTRODUCTION


responsibilities by way of functions have been entrusted to the State Board. The following prominent rules and notifications are significant in context to the role and functions of the H.P. State Pollution Control Board:

1) Manufacture, Storage and Import of Hazardous Chemical Rules, 1989.

2) The Hazardous Waste (Management, Handling & Transboundary Movement) Rules, 2008.

3) Rules for Manufacture, Use, Import, Export and Storage of Hazardous Microorganism, Genetically Engineered Organisms or Cells, 1989.

4) Noise Pollution (Control and Regulation) Rules, 2000.

5) Bio‐medical Wastes (Management & Handling) Rules, 1998.

6) Recycled Plastics Manufacture and Usage Rules, 1999/2003.

7) Municipal Solid Wastes (Management & Handling) Rules, 2000.

8) Ozone Depleting Substances (Regulation & Control) Rules, 2000.

9) Batteries (Management & Handling) Rules, 2000. 1.1 OTHER AREAS/ACTS/RULES CONCERNING GENERAL PUBLIC:

The following Rules, which have bearing on, the state of the environment and health of the society are also in existence/enactments. Under these Rules, the H.P. State Pollution Control Board is not the only agency responsible for the implementation of these Rules but nevertheless these Rules and enactments are of great significance. They are as under:

• Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991.

• H.P. Non‐Biodegradable Garbage (Control) Act, 1995.

• Motor Vehicle Act, 1988. 1.2 MANDATE OF THE STATE BOARD:

The mandate of the State Board has increased manifold since its constitution. The State Board has adopted a major shift in its policy from purely regulatory set‐up to an interactive scientific organization by performing various functions under the domain of pollution control.

• Plan a comprehensive program for prevention, control or abatement of pollution of air, streams, rivers and wells in the state and to secure the execution thereof.

• Advise the state government on any matter concerning the prevention, control or abatement of water and air pollution.

• Collect and disseminate information related to water and air pollution and prevention, control or abatement thereof.

• Lay down or modify standards for quality of air, sewage and trade effluents.

CHAPTER – 1 INTRODUCTION


• Inspect any pollution control equipment, sewage or trade effluents, works and plants and takes steps for the prevention.

• Provide technical assistance and guidance in problems related to water and air pollution and control thereof.

• To implement the provision of Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) notification, 2006 for specified categories of development project listed in its schedule.

• Delimitation of pollution control areas.

• Creating mass‐awareness and training programs relating to prevention, control or abatement of environmental pollution.

• Encourage, conduct and participate in investigation and research relating to problems of water & air pollution and prevention, control or abatement.

• To perform such other functions as may be prescribed or as may, form time to time; be entrusted by the Central Board or the State Government.

• Advise the State Government with respect to the location of any industry the carrying of which is likely to pollute stream or well or cause air pollution.

• To make, vary or revoke any order: –

i) For the prevention, control or abatement of discharge of waste into the stream or wells.

ii) Requiring any person concerned to construct new systems for the disposal of sewage and trade effluents or to modify, alter or extend any such existing system or to adopt such remedial measures as are necessary to prevent, control or abate water pollution etc.

iii) To integrate environmental aspects into development planning /activity through spatial environmental planning.

iv) To perform such other functions as may be prescribed by the State/Central Governments from time to time.

1.3 ADMINISTRATIVE STRUCTURE:

The Himachal Pradesh State Pollution Control Board as per the provisions of Water Act, 1974 is headed by the Chairman. The executive head of the State Board is Member Secretary. The State Board has ten Regional Offices at Shimla, Parwanoo, Paonta Sahib, Baddi, Una, Rampur, Jassur, Chamba, Kullu and Bilaspur and two Sub Regional Offices located at Nalagarh & Kala Amb to perform regulatory functions for prevention and control of pollution as prescribed under various environmental legislations. Another Regional Office is proposed to be established at Dharamshala. The State Board has one Central Laboratory located at Parwanoo and there Regional Laboratories at Paonta Sahib, Jassur and Sunder Nagar for providing scientific support to the regulatory functions. This administrative setup of the State Board caters to the diverse environmental matters in Himachal Pradesh. The Organizational Structure of the State Board is shown in Annexure‐I.


CHAPTER – 2

CONSTITUTION OF STATE BOARD

The Government of Himachal Pradesh vide Notification No. STE‐A(1)‐4/2001‐I dated 17.06.2011 appointed Additional Chief Secretary (Env. S&T) to the Govt. of Himachal Pradesh as Chairperson and reconstituted the State Board for a period of three years. Following are the members of the Board:‐ 2.1 OFFICIAL MEMBERS:

1) Principal Secretary (Industries) Govt. of H.P. Shimla

or representative. Member

2) Principal Secretary (UD), Govt. of H.P Shimla,


3) Principal Secretary (MPP & Power) Govt. of H.P. Member

4) Principal Secretary (IPH), Govt. of H.P. Shimla


5) Director (Env. Science & Technology), H.P. Shimla. Member

6) Managing Director (HRTC), Shimla. Member

7) Chief Executive Officer (HIMURJA), Shimla. Member

*****


CHAPTER – 3

MEETING OF THE BOARD The following major decisions were taken by the State Board in its 63rd & 64th meetings held on 04.07.2011 & 06.01.2012. The decisions taken by the State Board in its 63rd meeting dated 04.07.2011:

1. The proposal of granting renewal of consent to operate to the operational hydro electric projects up to 5 MW for a period of five years was considered and approved by the State Board.

2. The proposal of simplification of consent procedure in granting renewal of consent was considered and approved by the State Board. It was also decided that the consent to establishment and consent to operate be renewed on financial year basis.

3. The proposal of general procedure for processing/ initiating regulatory / legal actions under the water act, 1974 / air act, 1981was considered and approved by the State Board.

4. The proposal of charging of the environment monitoring cost from the hydroelectric projects above 10 mw capacity was considered and it was approved that the environment monitoring cost be fixed/charged @ 0.1 % from all the Hydroelectric Projects irrespective of their capacity.

5. The proposal of simplification of consent procedures and rationalization of periods of consent renewal was considered and approved by the State Board as under:

Category Scale RCOP (Duration in Years)

Red Large Two (FY)

Medium

Small Three (FY)

Orange Large Three (FY)

Medium

Small Five (FY)

Green Large Eight (FY)

Medium Eight (FY)

Small Ten (FY)

CHAPTER – 3 MEETING OF THE BOARD


6. The proposal of prescribing self monitoring of air & emissions by the industrial units was considered and it was decided that the air and emission sampling of all the industries/units covered under Red Category and Orange (large) shall be done by the State Board. In case of other industries/units covered under Orange (Medium, Small) and Green Category, the self monitoring of air and emission sampling shall be got done by the industries /units themselves through the laboratories approved by the Ministry of Environment &Forests, Government of India as per frequency given below:

Self monitoring frequency of air and emissions sampling:

FREQUENCY

CATEGORY ORANGE GREEN

Small Large Medium Small

Sampling Yearly Yearly Yearly Yearly

Notwithstanding this provision of self monitoring, the results monitored by the State Board shall be final as far as the provisions of Air Act, 1981 are concerned.

7. The proposal of delegation of powers to the Environmental Engineer and to the Asstt. Environmental Engineers in Regional Offices of HPSPCB for grant of consent/registration/ authorization was considered and approved by the State Board.

8. The proposal to authorize senior ranking officers of the State Board i.e. Sr. Environment Engineers to file replies/swear affidavits/written statements in court of law was considered and approved by the State Board.

9. The proposal of delegation of powers to the Member Secretary, Sr. Environmental Engineer, Environmental Engineer, Assistant Environmental Engineer for grant of authorization to the units/ industries falling under the purview of hazardous waste (management, handling and transboundary movement) rules, 2008 was considered and approved by the State Board.

10. The proposal of delegation of powers to the Pr. Scientific Officer & Junior Scientific Assistant as per area of jurisdiction of the concerned laboratory of their posting for the inspection of health care facilities under bio‐medical waste (management & handling) rules, 1998 was considered and approved by the State Board.

11. The proposal of delegation of powers to the Member Secretary & Head of Consultancy Division at Head Office for issuing consent/authorization for sewage/municipal solid waste management was considered and approved by the State Board.

12. The proposal of delegation of powers under Bio‐Medical Waste (Management & Handling) Rules, 1998 for the grant of authorization was considered and approved by the State Board as under:

CHAPTER – 3 MEETING OF THE BOARD


S.No Powers delegation to Officers

Powers for grant of authorization under BioMedical Waste Rules, 1998.

Powers for grant of renewal of authorization under BioMedical Waste Rules, 1998.

1 Member Secretary

• All Health Care Establishment in the State.

• Operator of CBWTF, transporters of biomedical waste and others.

• Health Care Establishment in the State with beds.

• Operator of CBWTF, transporters of biomedical waste and others.

2. Laboratory In‐charge

____ • Health Care Establishment without bed including clinics/pathological labs etc.

13. The proposal for extending the storage period of landfillable hazardous waste was extended by the Board upto six months of such industries/units which generate landfillable hazardous waste upto 1000 kg per year except for the industries/unit which generate landfillable hazardous waste from the process of electroplating, lead smelting/reprocessing, lead acid battery manufacturing /assembling, metal surface treatment and industries/units using cyanide in their process.

The decisions taken by the State Board in its 64th meeting dated 06.01.2012:

1. The Board approved the decentralized mechanism devised in the mechanism to fulfill requirement of NOC prescribed by revenue department under section 118 of HP tenancy and Land Reforms Act, 1972.

2. The proposal of delegation of powers under e‐Waste (Management and Handling) Rules, 2011 was approved by the Board. The Board delegated the powers to the Member Secretary, Sr. Environmental Engineer, Environmental Engineer, Assistant Environmental Engineer for excising the powers of the State Pollution Control Board for the grant/renewal of authorization to the units/industries falling under the purview of e‐Waste (Management and Handling) Rules, 2011.

3. The Board approved the proposal of provision for environment pollution sources and their apportionment in Solan Distt. To undertake Environment Study i.e. Environment Pollution Sources and their apportionment in Solan Distt: AGIS study through IIT Kanpur.

4. The proposal for study of Rohtang Pass Region to NEERI Mumbai to carry out the study on Air Quality Monitoring, Preparation of emission inventory, Air Quality Modelling, Surface Water Assessment, Land Environment, Soil Erosion, Solid Waste Generation, Biodiversity was considered and approved by the Board.

*****


CHAPTER – 4

STATUS OF AMBIENT AIR, RIVER WATER QUALITY & VEHICULAR POLLUTION IN HIMACHAL PRADESH

AMBIENT AIR QUALITY MONITORING:

The monitoring of Ambient Air Quality was started in 1986‐87 under the National Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Programme (NAMP) with the objective to find the current status of pollution and to study the trends as a result of increasing industrialization. The general objectives of the programme are:

1. To evaluate the general air quality conditions in the cities and to provide the basis for analyzing long term trends of pollution concentrations.

2. To provide the data for subsequent development of air quality standards and pollution prevention and control programme for the cities.

The Respirable Suspended Particulate Matter (RSPM) is monitored with the help of Respirable Dust Sampler on the basis of three days per station per week for 24 hours at 10 Towns/Cities covering 20 nos. of locations in the State. The State Board has also initiated air quality monitoring stations at Dharamshala. National ambient air quality standards (NAAQS) as notified in 18th November 2009 are given in Table4.1

Sr. No. Pollutant Time

Weighted Average

Concentration in Ambient air

Industrial, Residential, Rural and Other Area

Ecologically Sensitive Area (Notified by Central Govt.)

Method of Measurement

1 Sulphur Dioxide

Annual* 50 µg/m3 20 µg/m3 ‐Improved West and Gaeke ‐Ultraviolet fluorescence 24hours** 80 µg/m3 80 µg/m3

2 Nitrogen Dioxide

Annual* 40 µg/m3 30 µg/m3 ‐Modified Jacob and Hochheiser (Na‐Arsenite) ‐Chemiluminescence 24hours** 80 µg/m3 80 µg/m3

3

Particulate Matter (PM10) (size less than 10 micron)

Annual* 60 µg/m3

60 µg/m3

‐Gravimetric ‐TOEM ‐Beta attenuation

24hours** 100 µg/m3

100 µg/m3

CHAPTER –4 STATUS OF AMBIENT AIR, RIVER WATER QUALITY & VEHICULAR POLLUTION IN HIMACHAL PRADESH


4

Particulate Matter (PM2.5) (size less than 2.5 micron)

Annual* 40 µg/m3 40 µg/m3 ‐Gravimetric ‐TOEM ‐Beta attenuation 24hours** 60 µg/m3 60 µg/m3

5 Ozone (O3)

8 hours** 100 µg/m3 100 µg/m3 ‐UV photometric ‐Chemiluminescence ‐Chemical method 1 hour** 180 µg/m3 180 µg/m3

6 Lead (Pb)

Annual* 0.50 µg/m3 0.50 µg/m3 ‐AAS/ICP method after sampling on EPM 2000 or equivalent filter paper ‐ED‐XRF using Teflon filter

24hours** 1.0 µg/m3 1.0 µg/m3

7 Carbon Monoxide (CO)

8 hours 2.0 mg/m3 2.0 mg/m3 ‐Non Dispersive Infra Red (NDIR) Spectroscopy 1 hour 4.0 mg/m3 4.0 mg/m3

8 Ammonia (NH3)

Annual* 100 µg/m3 100 µg/m3 ‐Chemiluminescence ‐Indophenol blue method 24hours** 400 µg/m3 400 µg/m3

9 Benzene (C6H6)

Annual* 5.0 µg/m3 5.0 µg/m3

‐Gas Chromatography based continuous analyzer ‐Adsorption and desorption followed By GC analysis

10

Benzo(a) Pyrene (BaP)‐

Particulate phase only

Annual* 1.0 ng/m3 1.0 ng/m3 ‐Solvent extraction followed by HPLC/GC analysis

11 Arsenic (As) Annual* 6.0 ng/m3 6.0 ng/m3

‐AAS/ICP method after sampling on EPM 2000 or equivalent filter paper

12 Nickel (Ni) Annual* 20.0 ng/m3 20.0 ng/m3

‐AAS/ICP method after sampling on EPM 2000 or equivalent filter paper

* Annual arithmetic mean of minimum of 104 measurements in a year at a particular site taken twice a week 24 hourly at uniform intervals.

** 24 hourly or 08 hourly or 01 hourly monitored values, as applicable, shall be compiled with 98% of the time in a year.

2% of the time, they may exceed the limits but not on two consecutive days of monitoring.



(A) AMBIENT AIR QUALITY SHIMLA:

Shimla is an important hill station at an elevation of 2000 meters from Mean Sea level. It has remained summer capital of India during British regime. In 1972 it became the capital of Himachal Pradesh. A large number of tourists visit the city in summer and Dussehra & Diwali holidays.

Ambient air quality is being monitored at 2 locations i.e. Station No 1 at Tekka Bench, Ridge and Station No. 2 at Bus Stand Shimla. Air quality standards fixed for 24 hour average is 100 μg/m3 for RSPM and 80 μg/m3 for SO2 & NO2 and annual average standard is 60 μg/m3for RSPM, 50 μg/m3 for SO2 & 40 μg/m3 for NO2. The data collected for the year 2011‐12 scrutinized for monthly average and peak values for both these locations and trends of monthly average of SO2, NO2 and RSPM are shown below;



CONCLUSION:

Monthly mean average values of SO2 and NOx at both stations were observed well below the permissible limit for 24 hour average. The peak value of SO2 was observed as high as 16.5 μg/m3 in the month of September 2011 and 79.0 μg/m3 for NOx in the month of July 2011 for Station No.1. The peak value of RSPM was observed as 218.0 μg/m3 in the month of March, 2012 at Station No. 1. However, for Station No. 2 the peak value of SO2 was observed as 12.6 μg/m3 in the month of September 2011and NOx as 82.3 μg/m3 in the month of January 2012. The peak value of RSPM for Station No. 2 was observed as 206.0 μg/m3 in the month of October, 2012. Annual average value for RSPM observed as 49.1 μg/m3 and 59.7 at Station No. 1 and 2 respectively which are within the permissible limit of 60 μg/m3 prescribed for industrial, residential, rural and other area. In comparison to previous year’s data, decrease in the level of RSPM at Station I and slight increase in the level of RSPM at Station II is observed.



SHIMLA

Table4.2 Station1 Tekka Bench (R)

SO2 in μg/ m3 NOX in μg/ m3 RSPM in μg/ m3

Month Monthly Avg. Peak Monthly Avg. Peak Monthly Avg. Peak

Apr‐11 2.0 5.8 7.3 21.9 73.0 154.0

May‐11 2.0 7.3 8.2 21.0 65.0 145.0

Jun‐11 2.0 7.8 10.4 19.7 66.0 192.0

Jul‐11 2.0 4.9 8.6 79.0 40.0 89.0

Aug‐11 2.0 9.2 8.3 16.5 31.0 57.0

Sep‐11 2.0 16.5 9.5 31.1 30.0 69.0

Oct‐11 2.0 10.7 9.7 19.2 45.0 113.0

Nov‐11 2.0 8.7 8.2 14.6 47.0 140.0

Dec‐11 2.0 4.4 7.5 15.5 33.0 83.0

Jan‐12 2.0 5.8 6.3 12.8 36.0 87.0

Feb‐12 2.0 3.4 7.2 21.5 52.0 115.0

Mar‐12 2.0 16.5 9.4 28.8 71.0 218.0

Table4.3

Station2 Bus Stand (R) SO2 in μg/ m3 NOX in μg/ m3 RSPM in μg/ m3


Apr‐11 2.0 4.4 14.4 27.0 68.0 143.0

May‐11 2.0 8.4 18.9 28.3 43.0 198.0

Jun‐11 2.0 9.8 16.7 24.9 76.0 188.0

Jul‐11 2.0 8.7 16.2 37.3 51.0 179.0

Aug‐11 2.0 12.1 15.7 36.1 37.0 98.0

Sep‐11 2.0 12.6 17.4 49.8 43.0 66.0

Oct‐11 2.0 10.7 17.5 32.9 59.0 206.0

Nov‐11 2.0 7.8 16.7 47.5 57.0 119.0

Dec‐11 2.0 7.0 17.9 38.4 49.0 104.0

Jan‐12 2.0 11.7 14.8 82.3 66.0 112.0

Feb‐12 2.0 7.3 14.1 40.0 70.0 144.0

Mar‐12 2.0 11.7 15.1 37.5 99.0 176.0

(B) AMBIENT AIR QUALITY AT PARWANOO:

Air quality of Parwanoo town is being monitored at two locations, one at Sector IV (Station No.1) which is located in the Residential area and other at Sector I Parwanoo (Station No. 2) located in the Industrial area. Air quality standards fixed for 24 hour average are 100 μg/m3 for RSPM and 80 μg/m3 for SO2 & NOx and annual average standards are 60 μg/m3 for RSPM, 50μg/m3 for SO2 & 40μg/m3

for NOx. The data collected for the year 2011‐12 scrutinized for monthly average



and peak values for both these locations and trends of monthly average of SO2, NOx and RSPM are shown below;

PARWANOO



CONCLUSION:

At Station No. 1 & 2 the monthly mean average values of SO2 & NOx were observed well below the permissible limit for 24 hour average. However, the peak value of SO2 was observed as high as 9.2 μg/m3 and 10.2 μg/m3 at Station No.1 and II respectively and peak value for NOx observed as 29.1 μg/m3 at Station No.1 and 44.5 μg/m3 at Station No. 2. The peak value of RSPM was observed as high as 248.0μg/m3 at Station No. 1 in the month of March, 2012 and 262.2 μg/m3 at Station No. 2 in the month of May, 2011. Annual average value for RSPM at Station No. 1 observed as 67.8 μg/m3 and annual average value of RSPM at Station No. 2 observed as 101.8 μg/m3 which is above the permissible limit of 60 μg/m3

prescribed for industrial, residential, rural and other area. It can be concluded from the above observations that quality of air at Station No.2 is comparatively poorer than Station No.1. In comparison to previous year’s data, decrease in the level of RSPM at both the locations is observed. PARWANOO

Table4.4 Station –I SectorIV (R)



Apr‐11 2.1 7.7 6.6 18.6 65.0 173.0

May‐11 1.8 5.5 9.5 28.1 83.0 247.0

Jun‐11 1.2 8.5 6.0 13.3 59.0 190.3

Jul‐11 0.6 5.1 7.4 29.1 53.0 116.0

Aug‐11 2.5 8.4 7.0 28.4 41.5 157.3

Sep‐11 2.4 7.7 7.3 21.0 50.5 90.3

Oct‐11 2.5 9.2 7.1 19.1 68.5 199.0

Nov‐11 2.0 2.0 6.0 11.9 82.1 133.4

Dec‐11 2.0 2.0 4.8 9.9 65.2 101.8

Jan‐12 2.0 2.0 5.4 20.0 75.8 135.7

Feb‐12 2.0 2.0 7.0 18.9 78.1 121.0

Mar‐12 2.2 8.5 7.7 19.5 92.1 248.0



Table4.5 Station2 SectorI (I)



Apr‐11 2.1 4.5 12.0 44.5 122.8 245.7

May‐11 1.8 7.7 13.4 35.9 139.1 262.2

Jun‐11 1.8 8.5 9.7 28.4 101.7 203.6

Jul‐11 1.2 10.2 10.3 24.4 82.1 217.1

Aug‐11 2.3 6.2 7.5 21.7 79.4 198.0

Sep‐11 2.2 6.5 8.0 25.4 105.0 192.6

Oct‐11 2.2 2.0 6.6 11.4 93.9 168.7

Nov‐11 2.0 2.0 7.3 11.4 102.3 182.4

Dec‐11 2.0 2.0 7.8 14.1 86.7 146.7

Jan‐12 2.0 2.0 6.7 11.9 88.8 172.5

Feb‐12 2.0 2.0 9.0 16.8 101.8 159.1

Mar‐12 2.0 4.0 7.5 18.6 117.6 209.5

(C) AMBIENT AIR QUALITY AT DAMTAL:

Air quality of Damtal is being monitored at two different locations. One near PCB, Office Jassur (Station No.1) and other at Old Road Damtal (Station No.2). Both these stations are located in the residential area, however, Station No.2 has stone crushers in the vicinity. Air quality standards fixed for 24 hour average are 100 μg/m3 for RSPM and 80 μg/m3 for SO2 & NOx and annual average standards are 60 μg/m3 for RSPM, 50μg/m3 for SO2 & 40μg/m3 for NOx. The data collected for the year 2011‐12 has been scrutinized for monthly average and peak values for both these locations and trends of monthly average of SO2,NOx and RSPM are shown below;



CONCLUSION:

The monthly mean average values for SO2 observed 2.0μg/ m3 at both the stations whereas monthly mean average values for NOx ranged between 8.3 μg/m3 to 15.0 μg/m3 at both the stations. These values are within the permissible limit prescribed for 24 hour average showing the good quality of air from gaseous point



of view. The peak value of RSPM was observed as high as 264.0 μg/m3 in the month of January, 2012 at Station No. 1. The peak value of RSPM was observed as high as 279.0 μg/m3 in the month of December, 2011 at Station No.2. It can be concluded from the above observations that quality of air at Station No.2 is comparatively poorer than Station No.1 with respect to values of RSPM observed. Annual average values for RSPM at Station No. 1 & 2 were observed as 64.0 μg/m3 & 91.1 μg/m3. The annual average values of RSPM at both the Stations are above the permissible limit of 60 μg/m3 prescribed for industrial, residential, rural and other area. DAMTAL

Table4.6 Station1 Regional Office, Damtal



Apr‐11 2.0 2.0 11.4 19.2 54.7 168.4

May‐11 2.0 2.0 13.6 20.5 64.9 190.2

Jun‐11 2.0 2.0 10.6 17.0 47.9 137.0

Jul‐11 2.0 2.0 8.6 15.7 44.3 113.0

Aug‐11 2.0 2.0 8.7 13.8 30.9 57.0

Sep‐11 2.0 2.0 8.5 15.1 36.5 61.0

Oct‐11 2.0 2.0 8.3 23.4 55.9 108.0

Nov‐11 2.0 2.0 9.9 17.9 58.7 89.0

Dec‐11 2.0 2.0 10.6 17.9 93.6 197.0

Jan‐12 2.0 2.0 9.4 19.4 106.5 264.0

Feb‐12 2.0 2.0 12.1 19.6 78.7 228.0

Mar‐12 2.0 2.0 10.7 16.7 94.8 249.0

Table4.7 Station2 Old Road, Damtal



Apr‐11 2.0 2.0 15.0 15.0 84.5 131.0

May‐11 2.0 2.0 13.7 13.7 82.3 216.0

Jun‐11 2.0 2.0 12.1 12.1 67.9 121.0

Jul‐11 2.0 2.0 9.8 9.8 61.8 99.0

Aug‐11 2.0 2.0 8.3 8.3 52.5 97.0

Sep‐11 2.0 2.0 10.7 10.7 57.8 98.0

Oct‐11 2.0 2.0 11.2 11.2 84.7 139.0

Nov‐11 2.0 2.0 11.8 11.8 105.3 207.0

Dec‐11 2.0 2.0 13.3 13.3 134.4 279.0

Jan‐12 2.0 2.0 11.0 11.0 139.8 230.0

Feb‐12 2.0 2.0 12.9 12.9 122.8 219.0

Mar‐12 2.0 2.0 13.6 13.6 99.3 252.0



(D) AMBIENT AIR QUALITY AT PAONTA SAHIB:

Ambient air quality of Paonta Sahib is being monitored at two different locations, one at Paonta Sahib town (Station No.1) located in residential area and other at industrial area Gondpur (Station No. 2). Air quality standards fixed for 24 hour average are 100 μg/m3 for RSPM and 80 μg/m3 for SO2 & NOx and annual average standards are 60 μg/m3 for RSPM, 50μg/m3 for SO2 & 40μg/m3 for NOx. The data collected for the year 2011‐12 has been scrutinized for monthly average and peak values for both these locations and trends of monthly average of SO2,NOx and RSPM are shown below;



CONCLUSION:

All the values of SO2 and NOx remained below the permissible limit prescribed for 24 hour average of 80 μg/m3 at Station No. 1 and Station No. 2. However, the peak value of SO2 were observed as 9.2 μg/m3 and 7.1 μg/m3

respectively at Station 1 & 2 and peak values for NOx observed as 40.9 μg/m3 at Station No. 1 and 33.6 μg/m3 at Station No. 2. The peak value of RSPM was observed as high as 451.0 μg/m3 in the month of March, 2012 at Station No. 1. At station No. 2, the peak value of RSPM was observed as high as 439.0 μg/m3 in the month of February, 2012. Annual average values for RSPM at Station No. 1 & 2 were observed as 120.4 μg/m3 & 155.6 μg/m3 respectively which are above the annual permissible limit of 60 μg/m3 prescribed for industrial, residential, rural and other area. PAONTA SAHIB

Table4.8 Station1 Paonta Sahib (R)



Apr‐11 2.0 4.5 16.4 39.0 102.2 216.0

May‐11 2.0 5.1 14.9 26.4 113.9 329.0

Jun‐11 2.0 4.6 15.3 19.1 99.5 302.0

Jul‐11 2.0 5.7 14.1 20.1 92.4 187.0

Aug‐11 2.0 6.1 14.9 29.0 75.5 169.0

Sep‐11 2.0 5.0 14.7 20.0 83.5 202.0

Oct‐11 2.0 9.2 17.6 40.9 108.1 232.0

Nov‐11 2.0 4.1 14.4 20.0 137.6 291.0

Dec‐11 2.3 4.1 15.0 20.0 114.0 289.0

Jan‐12 2.3 4.1 14.0 18.0 131.0 389.0

Feb‐12 2.6 4.0 15.0 18.0 166.0 273.0

Mar‐12 2.7 4.0 15.0 18.0 221.0 451.0



Table 4.9 Station2 Gondpur (I)



Apr‐11 4.0 7.1 17.2 23.0 160.9 228.0

May‐11 2.0 5.1 17.4 23.2 160.8 333.0

Jun‐11 3.0 5.1 15.7 33.6 143.0 256.0

Jul‐11 2.8 6.1 15.3 19.2 141.8 236.0

Aug‐11 2.6 4.1 15.7 19.4 112.4 230.0

Sep‐11 2.7 4.1 14.8 19.1 124.6 287.0

Oct‐11 2.4 5.0 15.0 18.2 137.5 258.0

Nov‐11 2.9 5.1 16.2 20.0 143.7 227.0

Dec‐11 2.8 4.6 16.0 19.0 166.0 322.0

Jan‐12 2.7 4.6 16.0 18.0 135.0 360.0

Feb‐12 3.1 5.0 16.0 20.0 231.0 439.0

Mar‐12 3.1 5.0 16.0 18.0 211.0 401.0

(E) AMBIENT AIR QUALITY AT KALA AMB:

Ambient air quality of Kala Amb is being monitored at two different locations, one at IADA, Kala Amb (Station No.1) located in Industrial area and other at Trilokpur (Station No. 2) located in Residential area. Air quality standards fixed for 24 hour average are 100 μg/m3 for RSPM and 80 μg/m3 for SO2 & NOx and annual average standards are 60 μg/m3 for RSPM, 50μg/m3 for SO2 & 40μg/m3 for NOx. The data collected for the year 2011‐12 has been scrutinized for monthly average and peak values for both these locations and trends of monthly average of SO2,NOx and RSPM are shown below;



CONCLUSION:

All the values of SO2 and NOx were observed below the permissible limit prescribed for 24 hour average of 80 μg/m3 at both the stations. However, the peak value of SO2 was observed as 22.4 μg/m3 and 9.1 μg/m3 respectively at Station 1 & 2 and peak values for NOx observed as 44.5 μg/m3 at Station No. 1 and 29.1 μg/m3 at Station No. 2. The annual average values of RSPM at Station No. 1 and 2 were observed as 243.9 and 95.6 respectively which are above the permissible limit of 60μg/m3 prescribed for industrial, residential, rural and other area.



KALA AMB Table4.10

Station1 IADA, Kala Amb (I) SO2 in μg/ m3 NOX in μg/ m3 RSPM in μg/ m3


Apr‐11 3.3 7.5 17.8 27.2 299.0 712.0

May‐11 7.3 22.4 19.3 44.5 256.0 448.0

Jun‐11 4.0 7.5 17.1 25.4 217.0 362.0

Jul‐11 3.2 6.1 15.9 22.0 184.0 427.0

Aug‐11 2.5 4.1 15.4 22.3 186.0 318.0

Sep‐11 2.6 5.1 16.0 20.0 204.0 349.0

Oct‐11 2.9 5.6 16.3 21.8 238.0 409.0

Nov‐11 2.9 5.1 16.2 19.1 240.0 454.0

Dec‐11 3.0 5.1 16.0 20.0 317.0 594.0

Jan‐12 2.9 4.6 16.0 18.6 280.0 537.0

Feb‐12 3.0 5.5 16.0 20.1 257.0 391.0

Mar‐12 3.3 5.5 17.0 21.0 249.0 487.0

Table 4.11

Station2 Trilokpur (R) SO2 in μg/ m3 NOX in μg/ m3 RSPM in μg/ m3


Apr‐11 2.0 8.1 14.3 18.7 128.0 376.0

May‐11 2.0 9.1 16.4 25.4 111.0 187.0

Jun‐11 2.0 5.1 14.7 29.1 93.0 267.0

Jul‐11 2.0 4.1 14.3 18.3 71.0 138.0

Aug‐11 2.0 6.1 14.2 20.0 78.0 152.0

Sep‐11 2.0 6.1 14.5 29.1 66.0 132.0

Oct‐11 2.0 4.6 15.4 22.7 86.0 141.0

Nov‐11 2.0 4.1 15.0 18.2 92.0 164.0

Dec‐11 2.0 2.3 15.0 17.7 91.0 198.0

Jan‐12 2.0 4.1 15.0 18.2 101.0 214.0

Feb‐12 2.0 4.0 15.0 18.3 101.0 148.0

Mar‐12 2.0 4.0 15.0 18.8 129.0 248.0

(F) AMBIENT AIR QUALITY AT BADDI, BAROTIWALA AND NALAGARH:

Ambient air quality of Baddi, Barotiwala and Nalagarh is being monitored at 4 locations. Station No. 1 is located in Industrial area above office building of Industry Department Baddi, Station No. 2 is located in Residential area above Housing Board building at Baddi and Station No. 3 & 4 at A.H.C. Barotiwala and M.C. Nalagarh respectively which are located in Industrial area. Air quality standards fixed for 24 hour average are 100 μg/m3 for RSPM and 80 μg/m3 for SO2 & NOx and annual average standards are 60 μg/m3 for RSPM, 50μg/m3 for SO2 & 40μg/m3 for



NOx. The data collected for the year 2011‐12 has been scrutinized for monthly average and peak values for these locations and trends of monthly average of SO2, NOx and RSPM are shown below;



CONCLUSION:

Values of SO2 and NOx at Station No. 1, 2, 3 and 4 were observed within the permissible limit prescribed for 24 hour average of 80 μg/m3 for industrial, residential, rural and other area. The annual average value of RSPM at Station No. 1,2,3 and 4 were observed as 98.3 μg/m3, 109.6 μg/m3, 92.6 μg/m3 and 92.8 μg/m3

which are above the prescribed annual average limit of 60 μg/m3 for industrial, residential, rural and other area. BADDI, BAROTIWALA AND NALAGARH

Table4.12 Station1 DIC Baddi (I)



Apr‐11 0.4 1.4 9.8 15.3 102.0 175.0 May‐11 0.3 1.4 9.1 15.3 104.0 168.0

Jun‐11 3.3 12.1 21.1 79.2 82.0 137.0

Jul‐11 2.1 19.1 11.5 45.6 51.7 97.0



Aug‐11 0.7 3.8 10.7 40.4 51.9 83.0

Sep‐11 0.3 1.3 9.0 19.1 68.6 202.0

Oct‐11 0.4 2.1 11.9 36.7 102.7 197.0

Nov‐11 2.4 3.8 21.0 38.5 111.8 207.0

Dec‐11 2.2 4.2 26.9 63.1 140.4 208.0

Jan‐12 2.2 3.6 18.6 43.7 110.1 265.0

Feb‐12 2.3 3.8 22.0 50.4 113.7 199.0

Mar‐12 1.4 5.6 22.3 45.2 140.9 225.0

Table4.13

StationII Housing Board Baddi (R) SO2 in μg/ m3 NOX in μg/ m3 RSPM in μg/ m3


Apr‐11 0.5 12.6 12.0 19.8 112.0 176.0 May‐11 0.4 1.7 11.1 33.6 125.0 190.0

Jun‐11 5.2 17.6 21.9 55.8 92.0 134.0

Jul‐11 2.0 20.9 18.3 68.2 72.6 171.0

Aug‐11 0.8 9.8 12.2 41.9 68.2 135.0

Sep‐11 0.2 1.0 13.6 39.2 62.4 131.0

Oct‐11 0.2 1.3 14.5 39.2 90.3 183.0

Nov‐11 2.7 8.1 24.9 74.7 134.0 207.0

Dec‐11 2.7 7.6 24.8 52.3 157.0 256.0

Jan‐12 2.6 7.3 19.5 58.1 134.8 268.0

Feb‐12 2.7 6.1 27.9 50.8 129.0 254.0

Mar‐12 1.7 5.3 24.1 46.2 137.3 166.0

Table4.14 StationIII A.H.C. Barotiwala (I)



Apr‐11 0.3 1.4 9.7 15.0 101.0 161.0 May‐11 0.3 1.4 8.9 15.3 101.0 136.0

Jun‐11 3.6 16.5 17.9 82.5 82.0 126.0

Jul‐11 1.6 7.9 13.4 48.1 57.2 100.0

Aug‐11 1.0 8.8 8.4 28.6 54.2 89.0

Sep‐11 0.3 1.4 10.8 23.5 57.9 92.0

Oct‐11 0.6 12.9 26.2 30.1 97.3 143.0

Nov‐11 2.2 3.8 23.2 44.3 115.9 255.0

Dec‐11 2.3 4.3 24.9 52.7 131.0 227.0

Jan‐12 2.0 4.2 23.4 61.6 102.6 182.0

Feb‐12 2.2 3.8 23.6 53.3 100.7 169.0

Mar‐12 1.6 8.9 15.4 36.1 110.2 174.0



Table4.15 StationI M.C. Nalagarh (I)



Apr‐11 0.4 1.3 11.2 16.3 89.0 134.0 May‐11 0.3 1.4 9.9 24.7 113.0 230.0

Jun‐11 5.0 17.6 18.2 48.2 74.0 130.0

Jul‐11 2.0 7.9 14.4 44.0 51.5 102.0

Aug‐11 0.8 3.0 10.3 38.7 47.1 82.0

Sep‐11 0.3 3.1 10.7 19.0 64.6 133.0

Oct‐11 0.4 1.5 13.6 24.5 90.7 141.0

Nov‐11 1.7 4.3 15.5 44.5 115.6 200.0

Dec‐11 1.8 7.7 20.9 38.7 134.3 189.0

Jan‐12 2.3 7.0 17.4 61.1 113.4 227.0

Feb‐12 1.9 3.5 21.6 44.5 101.4 176.0

Mar‐12 1.8 4.8 22.8 37.8 118.8 171.0

(D) AMBIENT AIR QUALITY AT SUNDER NAGAR:

Ambient air quality of Sunder Nagar is being monitored at two different locations, one at State Board Office Building Sunder Nagar (Station No.1) and other at MC office building, Sunder Nagar (Station No. 2). Both the stations located in residential area zone. Air quality standards fixed for 24 hour average are 100 μg/m3 for RSPM and 80 μg/m3 for SO2 & NOx and annual average standards are 60 μg/m3 for RSPM, 50μg/m3 for SO2 & 40μg/m3 for NOx. The data collected for the year 2011‐12 has been scrutinized for monthly average and peak values for both these locations and trends of monthly average of SO2,NOx and RSPM are shown below;



CONCLUSION:


respectively at Station 1 & 2 and peak values for NOx observed as 34.6 μg/m3 at



Station No. 1 and 39.3 μg/m3 at Station No. 2. Annual average values for RSPM at Station No. 1 & 2 were observed as 67.1 μg/m3 & 105.6 μg/m3 respectively which are above the annual permissible limit of 60 μg/m3 prescribed for industrial, residential, rural and other area.

SUNDER NAGAR

Table4.16 Station1 OFFICE BUILDING SUNDER NAGAR (R)



Apr‐11 2.0 6.6 7.1 29.3 74.0 235.6 May‐11 2.0 11.0 6.2 17.5 76.0 155.9

Jun‐11 2.0 7.7 5.4 21.2 54.2 153.4

Jul‐11 2.0 5.4 4.5 11.0 39.1 85.6

Aug‐11 2.0 2.0 4.5 4.5 32.0 114.2

Sep‐11 2.0 2.0 4.5 4.5 33.0 66.2

Oct‐11 2.0 2.0 5.8 13.4 63.0 368.8

Nov‐11 2.0 2.0 7.4 20.2 77.0 185.0

Dec‐11 2.0 2.0 4.9 9.3 73.0 178.6

Jan‐12 2.0 2.0 4.5 4.5 63.0 124.8

Feb‐12 2.0 2.0 10.5 21.2 87.0 238.2

Mar‐12 2.0 2.0 13.4 34.6 134.0 480.2

Table 4.17

Station2 MC OFFICE BUILDING SUNDER NAGAR (R) SO2 in μg/ m3 NOX in μg/ m3 RSPM in μg/ m3


Apr‐11 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ May‐11 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐

Jun‐11 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐

Jul‐11 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐

Aug‐11 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐

Sep‐11 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐

Oct‐11 ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ ‐‐

Nov‐11 2.0 2.0 17.5 23.9 119.0 209.7

Dec‐11 2.0 2.0 15.0 18.2 111.0 189.7

Jan‐12 2.0 2.0 13.8 16.8 75.0 135.7

Feb‐12 2.0 2.0 11.7 23.7 89.0 241.8

Mar‐12 2.1 4.8 16.5 39.3 134.0 496.6

(D) AMBIENT AIR QUALITY AT UNA:

Ambient air quality of Una is being monitored at two different locations, one at Office Building, Una (Station No.1) located in residential area and other at industrial area Mehatpur (Station No. 2). Air quality standards fixed for 24 hour average are 100 μg/m3 for RSPM and 80 μg/m3 for SO2 & NOx and annual average



standards are 60 μg/m3 for RSPM, 50μg/m3 for SO2 & 40μg/m3 for NOx. The data collected for the year 2011‐12 has been scrutinized for monthly average and peak values for both these locations and trends of monthly average of SO2,NOx and RSPM are shown below;



CONCLUSION:


respectively at Station 1 & 2 and peak values for NOx observed as 62.0 μg/m3 at Station No. 1 and 51.4 μg/m3 at Station No. 2. Annual average values for RSPM at Station No. 1 & 2 were observed as 47.0 μg/m3 & 51.2 μg/m3 respectively which are below the annual permissible limit of 60 μg/m3 prescribed for industrial, residential, rural and other area. UNA

Table4.18

Station1 RO UNA (R) SO2 in μg/ m3 NOX in μg/ m3 RSPM in μg/ m3


Apr‐11 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ May‐11 6.8 19.7 16.4 61.2 49.9 89.5

Jun‐11 7.6 14.2 21.1 55.1 48.2 106.8

Jul‐11 5.6 19.7 15.4 62.0 37.7 85.5

Aug‐11 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ 41.3 106.1

Sep‐11 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ 36.2 73.4

Oct‐11 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ 51.1 171.3

Nov‐11 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ 52.5 103.4

Dec‐11 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ 55.5 89.0

Jan‐12 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ 51.9 98.2

Feb‐12 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ 43.8 69.8

Mar‐12 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ 49.4 80.0



Table 4.19 Station2 DIC MEHATPUR (I)



Apr‐11 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ May‐11 3.3 11.3 12.6 43.1 54.4 145.5

Jun‐11 7.8 17.2 22.7 51.4 50.7 106.5

Jul‐11 5.4 2.9 19.2 36.3 34.7 61.2

Aug‐11 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ 37.0 73.9

Sep‐11 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ 39.2 94.7

Oct‐11 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ 41.9 71.9

Nov‐11 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ 63.1 168.8

Dec‐11 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ 67.6 99.1

Jan‐12 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ 61.3 90.3

Feb‐12 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ 51.4 80.4

Mar‐12 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ 62.1 92.9

(D) AMBIENT AIR QUALITY AT MANALI:

Ambient air quality of Manali is being monitored at two different locations, one at Nehru Park Manali (Station No.1) located in commercial area and other at Hadimba Road, Manali (Station No. 2) located in residential area. Air quality standards fixed for 24 hour average are 100 μg/m3 for RSPM and 80 μg/m3 for SO2 & NOx and annual average standards are 60 μg/m3 for RSPM, 50μg/m3 for SO2 & 40μg/m3 for NOx. The data collected for the year 2011‐12 has been scrutinized for monthly average and peak values for both these locations and trends of monthly average of SO2,NOx and RSPM are shown below;



CONCLUSION:


respectively at Station 1 & 2 and peak values for NOx observed as 29.7 μg/m3 at Station No. 1 and 30.7 μg/m3 at Station No. 2. Annual average values for RSPM at Station No. 1 & 2 were observed as 124.1 μg/m3 & 115.0 μg/m3 respectively which are above the annual permissible limit of 60 μg/m3 prescribed for industrial, residential, rural and other area.



MANALI

Table4.20 Station1 NEHRU PARK MANALI (C)



Apr‐11 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ May‐11 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐

Jun‐11 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐

Jul‐11 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ 56.0 116.9

Aug‐11 2.0 2.0 4.5 4.5 42.0 68.8

Sep‐11 2.3 4.8 6.9 17.1 82.0 166.3

Oct‐11 2.3 5.7 8.3 22.9 145.0 452.9

Nov‐11 2.3 5.1 16.9 28.8 137.0 264.3

Dec‐11 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ 198.0 449.1

Jan‐12 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ 210.0 500.0

Feb‐12 2.0 2.0 10.9 26.1 89.0 299.8

Mar‐12 2.0 2.0 11.4 29.7 158.0 416.9

Table 4.21

Station2 HADIMBA ROAD MANALI (R) SO2 in μg/ m3 NOX in μg/ m3 RSPM in μg/ m3


Apr‐11 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ May‐11 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐

Jun‐11 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐

Jul‐11 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐

Aug‐11 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐

Sep‐11 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐

Oct‐11 2.0 2.0 6.3 16.1 73.0 297.0

Nov‐11 2.5 5.9 10.8 27.9 130.0 636.0

Dec‐11 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ 147.0 170.7

Jan‐12 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐

Feb‐12 ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐ ‐‐‐‐

Mar‐12 2.0 2.0 10.3 30.7 110.0 245.9

Recommendations:

• Action required for controlling the stack emission from induction furnace, brick kiln, stone crushers etc.

• Condition of roads is required to be improved.

• Regular vehicular monitoring is required to be conducted.

• Open burning of waste/papers/ MSW etc. to be discouraged

• Forest fire is required to be prevented.



• Construction activities like Road, Bridge, Building, Project etc. should be carried out in planned manner and debris is required to be managed properly.

• Regular air quality monitoring/ stack emission of industries is required to be carried out.

• Air polluting industries should not be allowed to be set up in future at Baddi industrial area, Parwanoo industrial area, Kala Amb industrial area and Gondpur industrial area (Paonta Sahib).

STATUS OF RIVER WATER QUALITY:

Assessment of the status of water quality of the natural water bodies is one of the most important activities of the Pollution Control Board. Water quality data not only help to ascertain the nature and extent of the requirement for pollution control measures but also indicates its impact on water quality. The Central Pollution Control Board under the National Programme: MONITORING OF NATIONAL AQUATIC RESOURCES (MINARS) is sponsoring the water quality monitoring of major rivers of the State. The monitoring has been carried out in the month of April, July, October and January every year. In all 219 points have been selected on major rivers Satluj, Beas, Ravi, Yamuna, Parvati, Sirsa, Markanda & Sukhna and their tributaries in the State. These 219 points include 104 points under MINARS project including 39 points in major industrial towns for the monitoring of ground water, 115 points of State monitoring includes 50 points on Hydel projects.

The Samples are being analyzed for physico‐chemical and bacteriological contents. The results are shown below;

TABLE4.22: PRIMARY WATER QUALITY CRITERIA Designated Best Use Class of

Water Criteria

Drinking water source without conventional treatment but after disinfection.

A 1. Total Coliform organism MPN/100ml. shall be 50 or less.2. pH between 6.5 and 8.5. 3. Dissolved Oxygen 6 mg/l or more. 4. Biochemical Oxygen Demand 5 days 20oC 2 mg/l or less.

Outdoor bathing (Organized)

B 1. Total Coliform organism MPN/100ml.shall be 500 or less.2. pH between 6.5 and 8.5. 3. Dissolved Oxygen 5 mg/l or more. 4. Biochemical Oxygen Demand 5 days 20oC 3 mg/l or less.

Drinking Water Source after conventional treatment and disinfection

C 1. Total Coliform organism MPN/100ml.shall be 5000 or less.2. pH between 6 and 9. 3. Dissolved Oxygen 4 mg/l or more. 4. Biochemical Oxygen Demand 5 days 20oC 3 mg/l or less.

Propagation of WildLife & Fisheries

D 1. pH between 6.5 and 8.5.2. Dissolved Oxygen 4 mg/l or more. 3. Free Ammonia (as N) 1.2 mg/l or less.

Irrigation, IndustrialCooling Controlled WasteDisposal

E 1. pH between 6.5 and 8.5.2. Electrical Conductivity at 250C micro mhos /cm max. 2250.3. Sodium absorption ratio Max. 26. 4. Boron Max 2 mg/l.

If three parameters falls in category ‘A’ but fourth parameter falls in category C. The overall quality of river will fall under Class ‘C’.



Following conclusion were drawn from the above studies:

In case of major rivers on the basis of Primary Water Quality Criteria, it can be concluded that quality of rivers fall under ‘A’ category of water with respect to pH, DO and BOD in general. The critical parameters observed is Total Coliform according to which category of river comes down to either category ‘B’ if the Total Coliform are more than 50 MPN/ 100 ml or category ‘C’ if the Total Coliform are more than 500 MPN/100ml.

TABLE4.23: WATER QUALITY OF MAJOR RIVERS IN HIMACHAL PARDESH MONITORED UNDER MINARS AND STATE WATER QUALITY MONITORING PROGRAMME DURING 201112

Result of MINARS Points from April2011 to March 2012:

Name of location

Apr11

May11

Jun 11

Jul 11

Aug11

Sep11

Oct 11

Nov11

Dec 11

Jan 12

Feb 12

Mar12

River Pabbar U/s

Dhambari (2617)

pH 7.28 7.03 7.17 6.43 7.36 7.55 8.46 7.91 7.39 ‐ 6.86 7.81

DO 9.5 9.6 9.8 9.3 9.0 9.2 9.3 9.7 9.5 ‐ 9.7 9.9

BOD 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.1 1.0 0.5 0.2 0.2 ‐ 0.4 0.5

TC 4 ‐ ‐ NIL NIL NIL 10 6 48 ‐ 4 12

Classification A A A A A A A A A A A

River Pabbar U/s Rohru (2618)

pH 7.33 7.81 6.84 7.15 7.27 8.10 7.80 7.47 7.41 ‐ 6.91 7.98

DO 8.9 9.3 9.5 8.5 9.3 9.5 9.5 9.4 9.3 ‐ 9.4 9.5

BOD 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 1.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 ‐ 0.5 1.0

TC 60 ‐ ‐ NIL NIL NIL 8 NIL 10 ‐ 24 34

Classification B A A A A A A A A A A

River Pabbar at Snail D/s of TRT of Swara Kuddu (2619)

pH 7.60 7.08 6.27 7.0 7.35 7.83 7.95 7.10 8.29 ‐ 7.16 7.81

DO 9.0 9.4 9.9 9.8 9.9 9.6 8.8 8.9 8.8 ‐ 9.2 8.9

BOD 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.1 2.0 0.5 1.0 0.2 ‐ 0.7 0.5

TC 4 ‐ ‐ NIL NIL NIL 6 4 20 ‐ 26 86

Classification A A A A A A A A A A B

River Tons at H.P.

Boundary (1510)

pH 7.65 7.80 6.80 6.97 7.33 7.80 7.70 7.48 7.66 ‐ 6.97 7.89

DO 9.1 9.3 9.6 9.9 9.7 9.8 8.7 8.6 8.9 ‐ 9.1 9.0

BOD 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.3 1.0 1.0 0.5 2.0 ‐ 0.7 0.2

TC 20 ‐ ‐ NIL NIL NIL 10 NIL 52 ‐ 93 68

Classification A A A A A A A A B B B

Ashwani khad U/s pH 8.88 8.88 7.48 7.76 7.73 8.32 8.56 8.01 8.29 7.68 8.93 8.72



Yashwant Nagar (2620)

DO 8.1 8.5 6.3 7.0 5.8 7.7 8.2 8.6 9.7 8.9 9.0 9.7

BOD 1.2 0.9 0.6 0.1 0.1 1.5 1.0 0.5 1.0 0.4 0.7 1.0

TC 156 80 80 NIL 16 20 102 10 12 128 66 35

Classification B B B A A A B A A B B C

Giri river D/s

Yashwant Nagar (2621)

pH 8.60 8.74 7.45 7.22 7.68 8.29 7.94 8.57 8.50 8.36 7.75 8.60

DO 8.2 8.0 7.0 7.3 6.2 8.0 8.1 8.9 9.2 9.3 9.2 10.0

BOD 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.2 0.2 2.5 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.5

TC 160 106 100 NIL 24 16 110 38 6 98 56 7

Classification B B B A A B B C A B B A

River Sukhna at Parwano

o (1870)

pH 7.41 7.44 7.50 7.91 8.09 8.27 7.09 8.06 7.81 7.64 7.24 7.19

DO 4.5 3.6 4.2 6.9 6.3 7.6 5.1 5.6 6.0 7.6 3.6 6.3

BOD 9.5 7.5 12.0 0.2 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 12.0 25.0 180.0 105.0

TC 176 208 240 120 202 146 250 128 120 250 430 600

Classification BelowE

BelowE

BelowE

B B B B C BelowE

BelowE

BelowE

BelowE

Lift Nala D/s MSW Processing Site, Shimla (1872)

pH 7.33 7.21 7.36 7.24 7.01 7.86 6.62 7.11 7.56 6.63 6.86 7.71

DO 4.0 3.9 3.6 3.8 3.9 6.1 4.8 4.2 4.2 5.7 4.6 4.1

BOD 12.0 9.0 14.0 4.0 4.0 2.5 125.0 45.0 12.0 120.0 10.0 0.5

TC 390 ‐ ‐ 210 68 64 ‐ 30 27 240 300 52

Classification BelowE

BelowE

BelowE

BelowE

BelowE

B BelowE

BelowE

BelowE

BelowE

BelowE

C

Sirsa River D/s Nalagarh Bridge (1552)

pH 8.21 7.33 7.65 8.26 7.86 8.35 7.97 8.07 8.15 7.80 8.10 7.98

DO 8.4 6.1 6.9 6.0 7.4 6.9 14.3 10.7 8.9 7.7 7.9 8.6

BOD 2.2 2.4 2.0 8.0 1.0 2.5 4.0 0.5 3.0 7.5 1.0 2.0

TC 32 40 186 52 58 40 11 52 190 156 102 46

Classification B B B BelowE B B

BelowE B B

BelowE B A

Sirsa River D/s Nalagarh Town (1868)

pH 8.16 7.53 7.52 7.69 7.63 8.17 8.08 8.30 8.30 7.77 7.86 7.92

DO 9.0 6.0 6.6 5.8 7.5 7.1 9.6 10.5 10.5 11.7 6.2 4.5

BOD 1.6 2.0 1.6 0.5 1.0 2.0 0.5 0.5 1.0 4.0 1.0 2.0

TC 28 44 240 64 52 76 170 96 64 120 92 86

Classification A A B B B B B B B BelowE B B

Sirsa River U/s Sitomajri Nalla (1551)

pH 7.72 7.67 7.61 8.01 7.58 8.08 7.92 8.11 8.04 8.15 8.31 8.13

DO 6.6 6.9 7.2 6.2 7.1 7.5 8.1 9.2 10.1 9.2 8.1 9.2



BOD 0.8 1.0 0.8 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 0.5 2.5 0.5 0.8 1.5

TC 12 60 158 46 44 36 75 20 168 124 120 56

Classification A B B A A A B A B B B B

Result of SWQM from April2011 to March 2012:

Name of location Apr11 Jul11 Oct11 Jan12

River Pabbar D/s Chirgaon

pH 7.51 6.65 8.76 6.96

DO 9.2 9.0 9.1 9.5

BOD 0.3 0.1 0.5 0.6

TC 8 NIL 18 76

Classification A A A B

River Pabbar D/s Rohroo

pH 7.51 7.20 8.41 7.22

DO 9.4 8.9 ‐ 9.7

BOD 0.4 0.2 0.5 1.0

TC 42 NIL 16 266


River Pabbar U/s Hatkoti

pH 7.41 7.79 7.52 7.22

DO 9.2 9.1 9.4 9.8

BOD 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.6

TC 22 NIL 16 100


River Pabbar D/s Hatkoti

pH 7.73 6.76 7.75 6.97

DO 8.7 9.5 9.6 8.9

BOD 0.4 0.1 0.5 1.0

TC 35 NIL 22 140


Kaushlya River U/s Parwanoo

Town

pH 7.96 8.12 7.46 7.80

DO 9.0 7.4 8.7 9.8

BOD 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.5

TC 130 20 120 30

Classification B A B A

Kaushlya River D/s Intake

Channel of WSS

pH 7.75 8.29 8.11

DO 8.9 8.5 9.5

BOD 0.3 1.0 0.5

TC 152 105 48

Classification B B A

Sukhna Nallah pH 7.36 7.80 7.63 7.48



U/s WSS Sec‐4 Parwanoo

DO 6.4 7.5 8.5 7.9

BOD 0.6 0.1 2.0 0.5

TC 22 40 80 56

Classification A A B B

Sukhna Nallah D/s WSS Kalka

pH 7.40 7.90 6.95 7.51

DO 1.2 6.8 7.5 7.8

BOD 11.5 0.1 1.0 0.2

TC 108 84 102 220

Classification BelowE B B B

Sukhna Nallah U/s, Sec‐V Landfill

Site

pH 7.72 7.61 7.05 7.70

DO 5.7 7.4 3.5 3.7

BOD 1.0 0.5 120.0 12.0

TC 22 20 176 162

Classification A A BelowE BelowE

Sukhna Nallah D/s, Sec‐V Landfill

Site

pH 6.20 7.68 7.24 7.40

DO 2.0 7.2 4.2 7.1

BOD 22.0 0.5 32.0 18.0

TC 186 96 346 126

Classification BelowE B BelowE BelowE

Masoolkhan Nallah U/s Morepan Lab

pH 7.64 7.61 8.0 7.53

DO 6.2 7.4 7.6 9.1

BOD 0.2 0.3 1.0 1.0

TC 10 8 124 52

Classification A A B B

Masoolkhan Nallah D/s Morepan Lab

pH 7.72 7.50 7.32 7.50

DO 5.8 7.1 5.5 8.2

BOD 340.0 2.0 24 7.0

TC 450 6 346 64

Classification BelowE A BelowE BelowE

Lift Nallah D/s Hotel

Combermere

pH 7.33 7.20 6.67 6.60

DO 4.5 5.2 5.2 6.1

BOD 11.5 3.0 130.0 112.0

TC 260 180 130 160


Lift Nallah U/s Bridge Near MC

Shimla

pH 7.36 7.17 7.66 6.59

DO 4.2 4.1 5.1 5.8

BOD 40.0 2.0 120.0 240.0

TC 220 240 ‐ 110



Classification BelowE C BelowE BelowE

Lift Nallah before conf. of Ashwani

Khad

pH 7.21 ‐ 6.66 7.34

DO 8.1 ‐ 8.5 9.5

BOD 3.0 ‐ 0.5 1.0

TC 48 ‐ ‐ 20

Classification B A A

Ashwani Khad after conf. lift

Nallah

pH 7.86 7.10 7.74 7.21

DO 7.2 7.1 7.9 9.2

BOD 1.0 0.3 0.5 0.4

TC 108 NIL 52 58

Classification B A B B

River Sirsa U/s of Ratta River

pH 7.43 7.78 7.70 7.54

DO 5.4 5.8 5.5 3.5

BOD 5.0 0.4 2.0 0.5

TC 42 48 60 142

Classification BelowE B B BelowE

River Sirsa D/s of Ratta River

pH 7.80 7.58 7.43 7.48

DO 5.3 5.2 4.5 5.2

BOD 5.2 0.2 3.0 8.0

TC 68 56 80 162

Classification BelowE B C BelowE

Sandholi Nallah

pH 6.62 6.33 6.66 6.80

DO NIL ‐ NIL ‐

BOD 460.0 210.0 760.0 720.0

TC 320 320 480 640

Classification BelowE BelowE BelowE BelowE

River Sirsa D/s Sandholi Nallah

pH 7.50 7.78 7.61 7.44

DO 4.2 5.5 4.2 3.0

BOD 10.0 3.0 10.0 16.0

TC 160 76 410 698


River Sirsa U/s Housing Board

Nallah

pH 7.50 7.74 7.08 7.55

DO 4.2 4.8 1.5 2.5

BOD 8.5 0.2 20.0 4.0

TC 110 82 420 186


River Sirsa D/s Housing Board

Nallah

pH 7.34 7.77 7.76 7.44

DO 4.0 5.0 6.6 3.0



BOD 9.0 0.4 18.0 16.0

TC 160 110 300 698


Housing Board Nallah

pH 7.46 7.57 7.08 7.71

DO 1.0 1.3 1.5 3.8

BOD 26.0 1.0 20.0 14.0

TC 142 132 420 156


River Ratta before conf. to River

Sirsa

pH 7.57 7.66 8.14 7.54

DO 5.8 5.3 8.9 8.2

BOD 4.4 1.0 2.0 2.0

TC 52 62 120 120

Classification BelowE B B B

River Bald U/s landfill site Baddi

pH 7.17 7.25 7.78 7.23

DO 6.2 5.3 5.1 3.1

BOD 1.8 0.5 1.0 1.0

TC 62 32 15 130

Classification B B B BelowE

River Bald D/s landfill site Baddi

pH 7.33 7.95 8.11 7.42

DO 6.0 6.0 5.6 4.8

BOD 2.0 1.0 2.0 0.6

TC 86 40 25 164

Classification B A B C

River Sirsa D/s Sitomajri Nallah

pH 7.71 7.74 7.25 7.54

DO 6.3 5.5 7.3 6.8

BOD 1.0 1.5 2.0 0.8

TC 20 96 100 148

Classification A B B B

River Sirsa U/s Sandholi Nallah

pH 7.65 7.86 8.07 7.58

DO 4.4 5.2 7.2 7.5

BOD 2.2 2.0 2.0 1.5

TC 2 82 260 560

Classification C B B C

RECOMMENDATIONS

(1) Frequent sampling be done if river water is used for drinking purpose and water should be properly treated and disinfected.



(2) All towns existing on the bank of rivers be provided the planned sewage treatment work and should not be allowed to discharge the urban waste without treatment into or on the bank of river.

(3) Number of Hotels & Tourist Resorts are coming on the bank of rivers must have proper sewage treatment plants.

(4) All industrial units should not be allowed to discharge untreated effluent into rivers/khads/ nallahs.

(5) Urban waste affects water quality near towns, hence water resources are required to be treated and disinfected before it is used for drinking purpose.

(6) Regular monitoring and sampling of effluent discharge of industries located on the catchment of Jattawala Nala, Sandholi Nala, Housing Board Nala, Masulkhana Nala, Sukhna Nala is recommended.

SAMPLES ANALYSIS IN THE STATE BOARD LABORATORIES:

The State board has 4 laboratories for carrying out analysis of water, waste water, solid waste, air and bio‐monitoring samples collected by the Board’s officers. One small laboratory for analysis of only SO2, NOx & RSPM in ambient air is at Shimla. The details of samples analyzed by the laboratories during the year 2011‐12 is as follows;

S. No.

Type of Samples Number of Samples Analyzed in State Boards Laboratories

Parwanoo Paonta Sahib

Jassur Sunder Nagar

Shimla

1 Water & Waste Water

Trade Effluent

1137 463 431 388 ‐

RM/GW/ Study etc.water samples

676 195 330 482 ‐

2 Soil/Solid Waste 4 13 16 2 ‐

3 Air Monitoring 113 105 246 453 ‐

4 Commercial 15 45 95 115 ‐

5 Complaint 4 1 ‐ 3

6 Bio‐Monitoring Nil 32 ‐ Nil ‐

7 Noise Monitoring Nil 2 ‐ 18 ‐

7 Ambient Air Monitoring under NAMP project

SPM ‐ 821 RSPM‐ 821 SO2 ‐ 1615 NOx‐ 1615

SPM ‐1667 RSPM ‐1667 SO2 ‐ 3206 NOx ‐ 3206

SPM ‐ 816 RSPM ‐ 816 SO2 ‐1598 NOx ‐1598

SPM‐634 RSPM‐634 SO2‐1264 NOx‐1264

SPM – 665 RSPM ‐665 SO2 ‐ 1297 NOx ‐1297

VEHICULAR MONITORING IN HIMACHAL PRADESH:

The State Board is carrying out vehicular monitoring camps in the State in collaboration with local administration. Therefore, in order to implement the provisions of law, effective and efficient measures are required for vehicular pollution control in the State.

*****


CHAPTER5

POLLUTION CONTROL, SURVEILLANCE & MONITORING The objectives and functions of the Board are defined in under section 17 of

the Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 and the Air (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1981. In order to achieve the larger objectives of the aforesaid acts and yet maintain the pace of sustainable growth, the State Board ensures that development takes place in harmony with the environment.

The State Board has a field network of 10 Regional Offices to exercise regular checks on the sources of pollution and regulation of the conditions of consent granted to the industries with the prime objective of controlling pollution at source. 5.1 MAJOR DECISIONS OF THE BOARD DURING 201112 RELATED TO

WATER & AIR ACTS:

1. The State Board in its 63rd meeting held on 4‐07‐2011 vide item No. 63.5 decided to grant renewal of Consent to Operate to the Hydroelectric Projects for period of Five years.

2. The State Board in its 63rd meeting held on 4‐07‐2011 vide item No. 63.9 decided to grant renewal of consent to units for longer period as under:

Category Scale Existing RCOP (Duration in Years)

Approved RCOP (Duration in Years)

Red

Large Two (FY) Two (FY)

Medium

Small Three (FY) Three (FY)

Orange

Large

Three (FY) Three (FY)

Medium

Small Five (FY)

Green

Large

Five (FY)

Eight (FY)

Medium Eight (FY)

Small Ten (FY)

3. Prescribed self monitoring of air and emissions under Orange (Small) and Green categories as per Details Below:

Frequency Category

Orange Green

Small Large Medium Small

Sampling Yearly Yearly Yearly Yearly

4. Delegation of powers related to Grant of Consent. The State Board in its pursuit to introduce transparency and accountability in its functioning

CHAPTER5 POLLUTION CONTROL, SURVEILLANCE & MONITORING


has delegated powers to the Senior Environmental Engineers in addition to the Environmental engineers and Assistant Environmental engineers in the Regional Offices of the Board. This step has not only led to the prompt disposal of the cases of the existing and prospective entrepreneurs but also increased the efficiency of the routine surveillance and monitoring of the State Board.

5. In order to make the exercise of powers to issue directions more objective and pragmatic, the State Board has approved a comprehensive procedure and guidelines for invoking these provisions. Directions once issued by the Board are not reviewed and the person aggrieved by such direction has to seek remedy under the appellate provisions of the Water & Air Acts.

6. Exemption from filling up forms while applying for renewal of consent.

All the above decisions of the Board have been implemented during the year. 5.2 CONSENT MECHANISM:

According to the provisions of the aforesaid Acts, Consent of the State Board is required by all the development projects, the industrial units, tourism projects, Hydel projects, mining units and sewage treatment systems.

The consent mechanism encompasses permission to establish and/or operate any development project which is governed by the provisions of sections 24 and/or 21 of the Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 and/or Air (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 respectively, as may be applicable to the development project under consideration. The different stages of the consent mechanism concurrent to the implementation of the projects are briefly discussed below:

Consent to Establish is granted to the industry after evaluation of the potential environmental pollution and after the examination of the engineering design and details of the systems proposed for controlling the pollution. The conditions consistent to pollution control requirements are incorporated in Consent to Establish. These conditions are reviewed in terms of their compliance and ‘Consent to Establish’ is converted to ‘Consent to Operate’ after ensuring that the engineering systems for control of water and air pollution are fully implemented. The ‘Consent to Operate’ is usually valid for one year which is also granted subject to the condition that the control systems shall be so operated and maintained as to ensure compliance to the standards prescribed for emissions and/or effluents as the case may be. Consent to operate initially granted for one year and performance of the pollution control systems is regularly monitored. Actions are taken against the non‐complying cases by issuing directions for suspension of production and disconnection of power supply till the unit improves the functioning of pollution control systems to comply norms. Depending upon the performance of the pollution control systems, further renewal of consent is granted.

The achievements made during 2011‐12 in discharge of regulatory functions under the provisions of the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974,



Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Cess Act, 1977 and Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 are given hereunder: Table: 5.1

CONSENT MANAGEMENT AT A GLANCE (201112)

S. NO.

PARTICULARS GRANTED DURING THE YEAR 201112

REFUSED DURING THE YEAR 201112

CUMULATIVE AS ON 31.03.12 At HQ At ROS At HQ At ROS

1. Consent to Establish (a) Water Act, 1974 (b) Air Act, 1981 ( c) Both Acts

9 9 246

46 22 297

0 0 22

‐ ‐ 1

1957 856 6563

2. Consent to Operate (a) Water Act, 1974 (b) Air Act, 1981 (c) Both Acts

11 2 183

27 14

233

0 0 11

1 ‐ 1

1870 746 6381

3. No objections to non‐polluting / exempted categories of industries

0 62 ‐ ‐ 1085

3. Renewal of Consent (a) Water Act, 1974 (b) Air Act, 1981 (c) Both Acts

54 7 386

134 38 413

1 1 94

1 ‐ 1

NA NA

NA NA

4. Consent Fees (in Rs.) 259307464.00*

5. Samples of industrial wastes, solid wastes, and stack/ dust emissions, ground and surface water other than those under MINARS and NAAQM collected during the year.

No. of Samples Collected

WATER/EFFLUENTS

AIR / EMMISIONS

SOLID WASTES

VEHICLES CHECKED

2151 1756

40 3285

6. Surveillance and Inspections under Water & Air Acts & Hazardous Wastes (Management & Handling) Rules, 1998/2003.

Number of Industries Actual Inspections done

8997 8768

7. Public complaints/ representations

Received Attended

209 199

8. Notices & Directions: Issued Implemented/Compiled

(i) Number of Notices issued.

(ii) Number of directions issued U/S 33‐A and 31 A of Water & Air Acts respectively.

141 66

141 66

9. Number of Industries which filed Environment Audit Reports

503



5.3 SURVEILLANCE & MONITORING:

The evaluation of operational and qualitative efficiency of the pollution control devices installed in different industries largely depends on regular surveillance and monitoring of the pollution control equipment. State Board has also taken initiative to start online real‐time monitoring in the Cement Plants. 5.3.1 MONITORING OF INDUSTRIAL POLLUTION:

This activity is presently being conducted by a network of 10 Regional Offices of the Board headed by Environmental Engineers and Assistant Environmental Engineers. During the year 2011‐12, the surveillance and monitoring was carried out and the salient achievements in the context are presented below:‐

(i) Number of Water Pollution Control Systems (Cumulative): 2944

(ii) Number of Air Pollution Control System (Cumulative): 2698

(iii) Number of Inspections conducted in 2011‐12: 8768

(iv) Number of Samples of Water, Waste Water and emission including ambient air & noise in 2011‐12: 3947

(v) Number of vehicles checked: 3285 5.3.2 MONITORING OF HYDEL PROJECTS:

State Board has continued the photo monitoring of the Hydel Projects for reviewing and making required interventions in the management of muck. State Board has also initiated the process to get the Real time on‐line Continuous Flow Measurement & Data logging device installed for flow measurement to monitor the mandatory 15 % release of water the operational hydel projects. Some projects have already installed the device and the others are being directed through persuasion by the State Board.

WATER RELEASE MECHANISM



MUCK USED FOR SOCIAL UTILITY

5.4 POLLUTION PREVENTION & CONTROL:

Consequent to regular surveillance & monitoring activities, constant pressure is maintained on the polluting industries for operation and maintenance of the pollution control equipment. During the year 166 new pollution control systems were got installed in the new industries to whom consents to operate were granted during the year. In addition to the three stages conventional treatment comprising of physico‐chemical and biological treatment, State Board has also taken initiative to introduce tertiary level of treatment in the industrial units particularly those in Baddi‐Barotiwala area.

Improvements in the already existing control systems in respect of 130 industries were also got incorporated including those, which were ordered disconnection of power due to non‐performance of the pollution control systems. In addition smooth functioning of the pollution control systems installed in the existing industries was ensured by exercising regular checks by the Regional Offices.

WATER TREATMENT PLANT



AIR POLLUTION CONTROL DEVICE 5.5 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT:

Although the potential environmental impacts due to any proposed developmental activity are evaluated and the environmental management plans are got formulated and implemented while processing the cases for consent to establish/operate or renewal thereof under the provisions of the Water Act, 1974 and /or Air Act, 1986, the Government of India has specifically made Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) and Environmental Management Plans (EMP) mandatory in respect of categories of projects specified in the Schedule of EIA Notification, 2006 issued by the Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India vide No.SO‐1533(E) dated 14‐09‐2006 . Role of the State Board under this notification is to conduct the Public Hearing as part of the public consultation mechanism prescribed by the Government of India.

During the year 2011‐12, the State Board granted 629 Consent to establish and 470 consent to operate under Water and Air Acts to the new units after due examination of environmental impacts and management plans under Water and Air Acts. Similarly fifteen new/expansion proposals of large industrial units/development projects were examined with reference to the EIA notification under Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 during the year and referred to State Govt. 5.6 ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING OF HYDEL PROJECTS:

In view of the amount of work involved in the Environmental Monitoring of Hydroelectric Projects, the State Board has been finding it increasingly difficult to conduct the proper surveillance and monitoring of Hydroelectric Projects from its own resources in terms of manpower and mobility. At the same time in view of the public concerns and the requirement of mandatory provisions of the Water Act, 1974, Air Act, 1981 and Environmental Clearance; it is essential that the periodic monitoring is conducted and regular checks are exercised on the activities of Hydel Projects which have adverse impacts from Water & Air besides muck/debris



management. In this regard the State Board at the time of evaluating the EIA/EMP of the proposed projects ensures that costs in respect of monitoring of Environmental Management Plan with reference to checking of muck management, restoration plan, water and air quality monitoring are in‐built in the EIA/EMP.

At present Fourteen projects have been approved namely: 1. Parbati (Stage‐II) Hydroelectric Project, Distt. Kullu; 2. Kol Dam Hydroelectric Project, Distt. Bilaspur; 3. Chamera ( Stage‐III) Hydroelectric Project, Distt. Chambal; 4. Karcham Wangtu Hydroelectric Project, Distt. Kinnaur; 5 Rampur Hydel Project, Distt. Shimla/Kullu; 6 M/s Budhil Hydrolelctric Project, Chamba; 7. Sawda‐Kuddu Hydroelectric Project, Distt. Shimla, 8. M/s Sorang Hydrelectric Project, Distt. Kinnaur; 9. M/s Tidong Hydroelectric Project, Kinnaur 10. M/s Uhl Stage‐III Hydroelectric Project, Distt. Mandi. 11. Tangnu Romai‐I HEP, Rohroo, Distt. Shimla 12. Sainj HEP, Distt. Kullu and 13.Kut HEP, Rampur, Distt. Shimla.14.Baragaon HEP, Distt. Kullu. 5.7 PUBLIC COMPLAINTS / REPRESENTATIONS:

The Regional Offices of the State Board are engaged not only in the activities of surveillance and monitoring of the industries, but also to maintain a constant vigil on the environmental quality and impact thereof on the people. The Regional Offices of the State Board not only keep liaison with the people but also take prompt action for mitigation of the public grievances. During the year 2011‐12, the State Board took remedial action on 209 public complaints/representations that were received during the year. 5.8 MANAGEMENT OF WATER CESS:

The Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Cess Act, 1977 provides for levy and collection of Cess from the specified categories of projects based upon the water consumption. Although in Himachal Pradesh, the number of water intensive industries is far too less in comparison to the industrially developed states, the State Board has been enforcing this Act since its enactment by the Union Government. The main achievements of the Board with respect to this legislation in 2011‐12 are as under:

Number of Assessees (Cumulative)

(i) Industrial 684

(ii) Local Bodies 53

(iii) Total 737



Amount of Cess (From 01.04.2011 to 31.3.2012)

(i) Assessed ` 81,72,042

(ii) Collected ` 81,04,859*

(iii) Sent to Govt. of India

NIL

(iii) Reimbursement received from Govt. of India

` 1,85,59,539

* Provisional subject to reconciliation after Audit. 5.9 MANAGEMENT OF SOLID WASTE UNDER THE ENVIRONMENT

(PROTECTION) ACT, 1986: 5.9.1 BIOMEDICAL WASTE (MANGEMENT & HANDLING) RULES, 1998:

Till 31st March 2012, the State Board has inventorised and covered 567 Health Care facilities under Biomedical Waste (Management & Handling) 1998 Rules. During 2011‐12, 192 health care facilities have been granted authorization/renewal of authorization for the block year 2011‐14.

5.9.2 HAZARDOUS WASTE (MANGEMENT, HANDLING & TRANSBOUNDARY

MOVEMENT) RULES, 2008. Till the year 31st March, 2012, the Board has identified about 2505 units

generating hazardous waste. Out of which 1957 are operational as on 31st March, 2012 and responsible for generating hazardous under Hazardous Waste (Management, Handling & Transboundary Movement) Rules, 2008. All such are required to obtain authorization under the said rules. The Board has granted authorization to 1957 units. The Common Treatment, Storage, Disposal Facility (TSDF) at Village Majra, Tehsil Nalagarh, District Solan is operational since June, 2008 and is being used for scientific disposal of landfillable hazardous waste generated by the industries. A total of 36510 MT of landfillable hazardous waste has been disposed off in TSDF by various landfillable hazardous waste generating industries in the State.

5.9.3 IMPLEMENTATION STATUS OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE (MANAGEMENT & HANDLING) RULES, 2000

As required under the provisions of Municipal Solid Waste (Management & Handling) Rules, 2000, the State Board performed all its functions and ensured compliance of all the provisions entrusted to it under the said Rules. The Annual



Report was prepared and forwarded to Central Pollution Control Board within the stipulated time period. As per the Annual Report, the implementation status of Municipal Solid Waste (Management & Handling) Rules was not found satisfactory. The compliance w.r.t collection / segregation / storage / transportation by all the 56 numbers of Municipal Authorities in the State of Himachal Pradesh was found partial. Although ten number of municipal authorities(covering 12 Municipal Authorities) namely Shimla, Solan, Nahan, Kullu/Bhunter, Manali, Una, Kangra,/Nagrota, Hamirpur, Dharamshala and Chamba had installed Waste Processing Facilities but the performance of these treatment facilities was also not found satisfactory.

The State Board had apprised concerned higher authorities like Pr. Secretary (Urban Development), Director, Urban Development, and Deputy Commissioners about the status of implementation of Municipal Solid Waste (Management & Handling) Rules, 2000 for their intervention. Besides this, the State Board had regularly been pursuing Urban Local Bodies to comply with the provisions of these Rules.

During the period 2011‐12, the State Board received 8 number of applications for setting up and operation of waste processing facility and 15 number of applications for setting up and operation of waste disposal facility. The State Board processed all the applications received from various municipal authorities and granted 06 numbers of Authorizations for setting up and operation of waste processing facility and disposal facility. The Authorization status for the year 2011‐12 is detailed in Table: 5.2.

Table: 5.2

S. No

Municipal Authority

Total No.

Applications received during the Period (201112)

Applications received for

Authorizations Status for

Waste Processing Facility

Waste Disposal Facility

Setting up/ operation of Waste Processing Facility

Setting up/ operation of Waste Disposal Facility

1. Municipal corporation

1 1 1 01 MC Shimla

1MC Shimla

2. Municipal Council

25 6 6 01 MC Manali

‐

3. Nagar Panchayat

23 6 02NP Kotkhai NP Suni

‐

4. Cantonment Board

7 1 02 01C.B.Jatog

56 8 15 5 1

The remaining municipal authorities could not obtain authorization due to non submission of complete information.

Consent Status of Sewage Treatment Plants owned by I&PH Department and Sewage Management System of Urban Local Bodies under Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1974.



Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 provides for prevention & control of water pollution and maintaining or restoring wholesomeness of water thus requiring provision of pollution control measures i.e. sewerage schemes and sewage treatment plants so as to check the entry of raw sewage in to recipient water bodies. As per Section 25/26 of the aforesaid Act, it is mandatory to obtain prior Consent of the Board to discharge Sewage/trade effluent.

Provision of sewage management system is the fundamental responsibility Urban Development Department and I & PH Deptt. The State Board has only regulatory function with regard to monitoring the performance of operational STPs as well as sewage management systems. The concerned departments are required to obtain consent to establish/operate and renewal thereof prior to establishing/operating STPs/ Sewage management systems.

The State Board processed all the 16 number of cases received for Consent to Establish/ Consent to Operate/Renewal of Sewage Treatment Plants owned by I&PH Department and granted consents to 16 number of STPs.

Table:5.3

Particulars Total no. of applications received 03

No. of STPs granted consent 03

Consent to Establish/ Renewal

03(Kotkhai Zone‐I & II) Bhagsunag , Mehatpur(ABC)

03(Kotkhai Zone‐I & II) Bhagsunag Mehatpur(ABC)

Consent to Operate/ Renewal

13 Jubbal, Manali, Joginder nagar, Sanjauli Malyana, Lalpani, North Disposal, Dhalli, SummerHill, Snowden, Rohroo, Bhagot, Mela Ground, Sharabai

13 Jubbal, Manali, Joginder nagar, Sanjauli Malyana, Lalpani, North Disposal, Dhalli, SummerHill, Snowden, Rohroo, Bhagot, Mela Ground, Sharabai

Besides this, the consent under the provisions of Water Act had also been granted to MC Manali, MC Una and NP Santokhgarh, Sujanpur, Nadaun, Gagret and Daulatpur.

In order to ensure speedy installation of Sewage Treatment Facilities and Sewerage Schemes and implementation of the provisions of Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) the State Board had constantly been apprising Principal Secretary (I & PH), Engineer‐in‐Chief / Chief Engineers, I&PH department about the status of compliance of provisions of Water Act for their intervention and necessary directions. The detail of Sewage Treatment Plants in H.P. is detailed in Table: 5.4:

Table: 5.4

District No. and Location of STPs in operation (up to 31.3.2012)

No. and Location of STPs proposed/ under construction (up to 31.3.2012)

Bilaspur 2 Ghumarwin Naina Devi ji

1 Bilaspur

Chamba 3 Bhagot, Barga, Sheetla Bridge

‐‐

Hamirpur 3 Zone‐I, II & III (Hamirpur)

3 Zone‐I, Zone‐II (Sujanpur), Nadaun



Kullu 6 Manali, Kullu (BhootNath) Badah, Lanka Baker, Mela Ground, Sharabai

2 Jard, Hati‐Than (Bhunter).

Kangra

4 Palampur Jwalamukhi Challian at Dharamsala, Medical College, Tanda,

6 Zone‐I, Zone‐II, Zone‐III (Kangra) Nagrota, Dehra, Bhagsunag

Kinnaur 1 Reckong peo.

‐‐

Lahaul & Spiti

‐‐ 3 Zone‐I, Zone‐II, Zone‐III (Keylong)

Mandi 4 Khaliar Raghunath Ka Padhar, Sunder Nagar, Joginder Nagar

1 Sarkaghat,

Shimla 10 Sanjauli, Lalpani North Disposal, Dhalli Summer Hill, Jubbal Snowdown, Rohroo, Rampur(Khopri), Rampur(Chuhabag)

5 , Narkanda, Zone‐C (Rohroo), Zone‐I, II ( Kotkhai), Suni

Solan 1 Arki

1 Solan,

Sirmour ‐‐ 3 Zone‐I,II &III (Paonta)

Una 2 Zone‐C (Una), Mehatpur(ZoneD)

5 Zone‐A, Zone‐B, Zone‐D (Una), Zone I & II(Santokhgarh)

Total

36

30

Monitoring Status of Sewage Treatment Plants during 201112

Out of the 102 number of water samples collected from final outlets of Sewage Treatment Plants during the year 2011‐12, the 30 number of samples have not been found conforming to the prescribed standard limits. Show cause notices have been issued to I& PH Department to bring the effluent quality of the concerned STPs within the prescribed limits and to comply with all the provisions of Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1974. The district wise analysis results are detailed below in Table: 5.5

Table: 5.5

District Name of the STP

Month of collection

Parameters

pH

BOD

COD

TSS

TDS

Oil & grease

Prescribed limits

5.59.0 30 mg/I

250 mg/I

100 mg/ l

2100 mg/I

10 mg/I

Kullu

STP Manali April, 2011 7.33 6.0 64.0 83.0 ‐‐‐‐ 0.8

May, 2011 7.10 12.0 76.0 86.0 ‐‐‐‐ 0.8

June, 2011 8.01 28.0 1520 58.0 ‐‐‐‐ 0.8

July,2011 7.08 8.0 104.0 54.0 ‐‐‐‐ 0.4



August, 2011

7.18 2.8 ‐‐‐‐ 6.0 ‐‐‐‐ 0.2

Sept, 2011 6.41 2.6 12.0 12.0 ‐‐‐‐ Nil

Nov,2011 7.32 4.0 28.0 10.0 ‐‐‐‐ Nil

Feb,2012 7.78 3.0 64.0 12.0 ‐‐‐‐ 1.2

Feb,2012 7.93 6.9 68.0 46.0 ‐‐‐‐ 0.2

March, 2012

7.43 4.0 68.0 23.0 ‐‐‐‐ nil

STP Boot Nath (Kullu)

April, 2011 7.33 42.0 216.0 100.0 ‐‐‐‐ 1.6

July,2011 7.96 2.8 48.0 16.0 ‐‐‐‐ Nil

Jan, 2012 8.15 1.4 8.0 16.0 ‐‐‐‐ Nil

Nov,2011 8.02 12.0 80.0 43.0 ‐‐‐‐ 0.4

STP Badah (Kullu)

April, 2011 7.27 140.0 516.0 121.0 ‐‐‐‐ 10.0

July,2011 7.31 12.0 116.0 76.0 ‐‐‐‐ 0.6

Oct,2011 7.31 60.0 472.0 500.0 ‐‐‐‐ 0.6

Jan,2012 7.58 8.0 72.0 84.0 ‐‐‐‐ 0.4

STP Lanka Baker

April, 2011 7.13 36.0 168.0 58.0 ‐‐‐‐ 1.2

July,2011 7.30 3.6 60.0 18.0 ‐‐‐‐ 0.2

Nov,2011 7.98 26.0 164.0 109.0 ‐‐‐‐ 0.4

Jan,2012 7.56 22.0 160.0 62.0 ‐‐‐‐ 1.0

STP Bhunter (Mela Ground)

April, 2011 7.23 24.0 132.0 44.0 ‐‐‐‐ 10.0

July,2011 7.59 2.0 36.0 62.0 ‐‐‐‐ Nil

Oct,2011 7.48 8.0 96.0 42.0 ‐‐‐‐ 1.0

Jan,2012 7.67 18.0 164.0 216.0 ‐‐‐‐ 0.8

STP Bhunter ( Sharabai)

Oct,2011 8.32 22.0 184.0 40.0 ‐‐‐‐ 1.6

Jan,2012 7.71 44.0 292.0 152.0 ‐‐‐‐ 8.0

Mandi STP Khaliar (Mandi)

May, 2011 7.37 24.0 220.0 82.0 575.0 1.6.

Dec,2011 8.03 60.0 288.0 140.0 428.0 4.0

March, 2012

7.33 80.0 368.0 152.0 762.0 3.2

STP RaghuNath ka Padhar (Mandi)

June, 2011 7.85 180.0 608.0 368.0 576.0 1.6

Sep,2011 7.87 8.0 128.0 92.0 306.0 0.6

Dec,2011 7.97 3.0 60.0 20.0 278.0 Nil

Jan,2012 8.13 16.0 160.0 1159.0

604.0 9.6

STP Sunder Nagar

May, 2011 7.46 24.0 144.0 43.0 336.0 1.2

Sep,2011 7.97 4.0 60.0 52.0 374.0 0.2

Feb,2012 8.02 12.0 148.0 88.0 383.0 0.8

STP Joginder Nagar

June, 2011 7.52 0.8 8.0 4.00 468.0 Nil

Sep,2011 7.81 3.8 20.0 10.0 221.0 nil

Dec,2011 7.60 12.0 136.0 226.0 271.0 0.4

March, 2012

7.36 110.0 420.0 576.0 419 2.4

Bilaspur STP Ghumarwin

April, 2011 7.45 440.0 1144.0

113.0 442.0 3.6

July, 2011 8.09 Interferenc

124.0

234.0 740.0 0.8



Dec,2011 6.83 8.0 72.0 37.0 298.0 0.4

STP Naina Devi ji

June, 2011 7.83 20.0 148.0 76.0 580.0 Nil

Sept, 2011 8.19 12.0 76.0 36.0 516.0 0.4

Nov 2011 7.67 24.0 236.0 31.0 381.0 2.4

March,2012

7.40 12.0 92.0 127.0 496.0 1.2

Shimla STP Sanjauli Maliana (Shimla)

April, 2011 7.47 110.0 360.0 220.0 483.0 11.2

Aug,2011 7.59 34.0 144.0 33.0 472.0 2.16

Sep,2011 8.55 15.0 92.0 29.0 292.0 0.28

Dec,2011 7.35 5.0 64.0 23.0 326.0 0.64

Jan,2012 8.47 5.0 96.0 43.0 399.0 0.28

STP Dhalli (Shimla)

June, 2011 7.08 22.0 112.0 38.0 379.0 1.96

Aug, 2011 7.28 19.0 72.0 31.0 317.0 0.40

Nov,2011 7.01 40.0 176.0 90.0 383.0 0.40

Feb2012 6.96 20.0 80.0 24.0 412.0 0.32

STP North disposal (Shimla)

June, 2011 6.91 16.0 52.0 13.0 336.0 0.52

Aug, 2011 6.75 3.5 48.0 11.0 310.0 Nil

Dec 2011 7.02 9.5 64.0 27.0 372.0 0.48

Feb,2012 7.13 5.0 40.0 11.0 421.0 Nil

STP Snowdon (Shimla)

June, 2011 7.08 23.0 132.0 45.0 664.0 2.2

Aug,2011 6.76 4.5 56.0 15.0 327.0 0.48

Dec,2011 7.65 0.5 4.0 3.0 201.0 nil

Feb,2012 7.27 2.0 80.0 24.0 412.0 Nil

STP Lalpani (Shimla)

June, 2011 7.15 26.0 144.0 43.0 607 3.68

Aug, 2011 7.33 5.0 40.0 12.0 601.0 0.28

Nov, 2011 7.44 10.0 68.0 27.0 329.0 Nil

Feb,2012 7.73 60.0 184.0 109.0 11.6.0

1.92

STP Summer Hill (Shimla)

June, 2011 7.03 8.0 40.0 10.0 313.0 Nil

Aug, 2011 7.03 2.0 36.0 10.0 202.0 Nil

Nov,2011 6.95 13.0 72.0 32.0 419.0 Nil

Feb 2012 7.02 6.0 40.0 13.0 380.0 nil

STP Rohroo April, 2011 7.16 60.0 276.0 180.0 333.0 2.6

June, 2011 8.35 4.0 48.0 1.0 288.0 0.40

Aug,2011 7.31 4.0 52.0 6.0 210.0 0.12

Oct, 2011 7.65 19.0 100.0 29.0 361.0 0.64

Feb,2012 7.16 6.0 52.0 75.0 277.0 Nil

STP Jubbal Aug, 2011 7.58 17.0 60.0 33.0 311.0 0.52

Dec,2011 7.07 40.0 196.0 78.0 254.0 2.20

Oct,2011 8.08 18.0 52.0 2.0 510.0

March,2012

8.17 160.0 456.0 183.0 ‐‐‐‐ 3.84

March,2012

7.21 170.0 380.0 152.0 ‐‐‐‐ 3.0

STP April,2011 7.18 26.0 112.0 25.0 905 1.80



Jawalamukhi August, 2011

8.44 12.0 32.0 4.6 ‐‐‐‐ 0.48

Jan,2012 8.11 280.0 912.0 15.8 ‐‐‐‐ 2.24

STP Challian (Dharamsala)

Oct,2011 7.73 22.0 64.0 23.0 404

March, 2012

7.53 26.0 84.0 42.0 ‐‐‐‐ 0.92

Oct,2011 7.19 40.0 112.0 45.0 288.0

March, 2012

6.52 65.0 184.0 110.0 ‐‐‐‐ 2.96

March, 2012

7.15 48.0 120.0 58.0 ‐‐‐‐ 1.12

June,2011 7.88 54.0 148.0 41.0 645.0 1.00

Aug,2011 10.81 14.0 48.0 429.0 ‐‐‐‐ 0.44

STP Bhagot (Chamba)

June,2011 8.03 18.0 60.0 49.0 141.0 0.76

STP Sitla Bridge

June,2011 7.19 100.0 304 90.08 m 1.8

Aug,2011 8.25 10.0 28.0 96.0 ‐‐‐‐ BDL

Hamirpur STP Hamirpur Zone‐I

April,2011 7.84 22.0 24.0 22.0 1.52

July,2011 7.05 40.0 100.0 111.6 1.16

STP Hamirpur Zone‐II

April, 2011 7.22 10.0 24.0 6.0 0.48

July,2011 7.22 26.0 80.0 54.4 1.0

STP Hamirpur

July,2011 7.15 90.0 260.0 123.0 2.92

5.9.4 IMPLEMENTATION STATUS OF RECYCLED PLASTICS MANUFACTURE AND USAGE RULES, 2003.

The Recycled Plastic Manufacture and Usage Rules, 2003 have been revised on 2 July, 2011 and may be called the Plastic Waste (Management and Handling) Rules, 2011. Three units have been registered under the revised Rules.

*****


CHAPTER6

PROSECUTIONS LAUNCHED AND CONVICITIONS SECURED FOR ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION CONTROL

The H.P. State Pollution Control Board has a Legal Wing comprising of skeletal staff of Law Officer, Asstt. Law Officer and Data Entry operator. In view of increasing environmental litigation it has been proposed to strengthen the in house staff of legal wing, in addition to the Standing Counsels engaged for High Court, District Court and Supreme Court level.

All type of assistance is rendered to Standing Counsels from time to time for preparing reply/written statement and to produce evidence/record as and when required in the cases. Where necessary in important matters, cases are also attended in the courts by Legal staff. Besides this, follow up action for taking information from field/labs or seeking compliance to Courts order is taken. Legal notices/directions are drafted and vetted under the Pollution Control Acts to facilitate the concerned branches. Legal opinion/advice is rendered to the Regional Officers on the clearance of cases/matters involving legal implications.

Compliance from Industry has been sought through persuasive and regulatory action under Water /Air Acts and consultative approach with encouraging results thereby, saving time, cost and efforts and legal compliance has increased significantly through these efforts jointly with the industries. However, with increasing awareness about environment and people’s right to clean air and water, the total workload has increased on account of increasing incidence of public interest litigation and judicial activism.

Regular notices are issued to the offenders/regulatory action under pollution control laws is taken. Upon failure of samples or failure to comply to Board’s direction or as and when violation is observed, power connection of offenders is got disconnected rather than immediate resort to filing of cases. For resolution of conflicts and enviro‐legal action, the State Board has resorted to innovative approach, which includes opportunity of hearing through mediation of Board official and Appellate Authority to arrive at mutual agreed solution. The success rates of compliance have been phenomenal and resolutions have been possible in most of the cases.

Apart from this, the legal wing also gives information/ comments in Court cases involving environmental matters to the State Government. Statistical indicators of court cases are as listed below:‐

CHAPTER6 PROSECUTIONS LAUNCHED AND CONVICITIONS SECURED FOR ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION CONTROL


Statistical Indicators of Court cases for the year20112012 (upto 3132012)

Courts Pending as on 31311

New cases initiated during the

year 201112

Total cases till

31032012

Decided during the

year 201112 (1411 to 3132012)

Total/ Cumulative pending cases in the Year 201112

Supreme Court

6 13 19 2 17

National GreenTribunal

0 4 4 1 3

High Court Cases / PIL 103 47 150 49 101

District Courts 19 4 23 2 21

Service matters /cases in High Court (previously in Administrative Tribunal)

19 8 27 2 25


CHAPTER –7

FINANCE AND ACCOUNT OF THE STATE BOARD FOR THE YEAR 201112

• The accounting structure of H. P. State Pollution Control Board is fully

streamlined to the extent that the books of accounts shows position of cash, bank and short/long‐ term deposit, balance on day to day basis.

• The accounts for the financial year 2010‐11 have been prepared and got audited by the Statutory Auditors and accounts for the F.Y. 2011‐12 are under compilation.

• The total expenditure of the Board during 2011‐2012 based upon un‐audited accounts was Rs. 1000.77 Lakhs (Including Projects) as against the receipts of Rs. 1832.16 Lakhs (Including Projects & Advance Receipts), the details are given below:

(Rs. In Lakhs)

Opening Balance 8548.02

Receipts (Board) 1540.00

Receipts (Projects) 292.16

Net Amount Available 10380.18

Less Expenditure (Board) during this year Less Expenditure (Projects) during the year

893.72107.05

Closing Balance 9379.41

Fig:

The above figures have been worked out on the basis of un‐audited accounts.

Figures are provisional and are subject to change after audit. *****


CHAPTER 8

ANY OTHER IMPORTANT MATTER DEALT WITH BY THE STATE BOARD

8.1 ENVIRONMENTAL TRAINING & CAPACITY BUILDING:

Training is an important component for Human Resource Development of any Organization. In the area of pollution control, which is an interdisciplinary subject, imparting training is an imperative activity. The following Board Officers/Officials participated in various trainings/workshops/conferences during 2011‐12.

TABLE:8.1 Trainings/ Workshops Attended by the Officers/Officials of the Board during 201112

Sr. No

Training Title

Duration Training Institute

Trainee

1 Ambient Air and Stack Monitoring Technique

03 days IIT‐Kanpur Sh. Praveen Sharma, Jr. Scientific Officer, HPSPCB, Parwanoo.

2 Batteries and Electronic Waste Management

03 days EPTRI, Hyderabad

Sh. R.K. Nadda,Environmental Engineer, HPSPCB, Kullu

3 Biology in Pollution Mitigation (Sewage Treatment) through in situ Bioremediation and Bacteriophage

03 days IIT‐Bombay Sh. Praveen Gupta, Environmental Engineer, HPSPCB, R.O. Shimla

4 Environmental Data Interpretation, Compilation, Analysis, Presentation and Reporting

03 days ISI, Delhi Dr. T.B. SinghSr. Scientific Officer, HPSPCB, HQ Shimla. Sh. Pradeep Moudgil Asstt. Env. Engineer, HPSPCB, Kala Amb

5 Environmental Issues, Legal and Statutory Requirements in Mining Sector

03 days NLSIU, Bangalore

Sh. Varun Gupta Asstt. Environmental Engineer, HPSPCB, Chamba

6 Environmental Monitoring and Control in Cement and Thermal Power Plant

03 days PCRI, Haridwar

Sh. Bal Krishan Kaundal Assistant Env. Engineer, HPSPCB, HQ, Shimla Sh. Abhay Gupta, Jr. Environmental Engineer, HPSPCB,RO Shimla

7 Laboratory Management Practices (Quality Assurance & Laboratory Audit)

05 days CENC, Patna Sh. Anil Sharma, Scientific Officer, HPSPCB, Jassur Sh. Prakash Sharma, Scientific Officer, HPSPCB, Sunder Nagar

CHAPTER 8 ANY OTHER IMPORTANT MATTER DEALT WITH BY THE STATE BOARD


8 Proficiency Testing and Inter‐Laboratory Comparison

03 days ISI, Delhi Dr. D.S. Sood Sr. Scientific Officer, HPSPCB, HQ Shimla.

9 Recent Trends in Environmental Monitoring & Control Strategies in Petroleum & Petrochemical Industries

03 days IIT‐Roorkee Sh. Brij Bhushan Env. Engineer HPSPCB, Una Dr. Ramakant Awasthi Jr. Scientific Officer, HPSPCB, Jassur

10 Water Quality Monitoring, Network Design, Sampling, Analysis and Quality Assurance

05 days NIH, Roorkee

Sh. Sunil Kumar RanaJr. Scientific Officer, HPSPCB, Paonta Sahib Sh. Vinod Kumar, Jr. Scientific Assistant, HPSPCB, HQ, Shimla.

11 Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) Overview, Monitoring and Analysis

02 days IHC Delhi Dr D S Sood, Sr Scientific Officer, HPSPCB, Shimla

12 Workshop on implementation of E Waste (M&H) Rule, 2011

01 day New Delhi Dr D S Sood, Sr Scientific Officer, HPSPCB, HQ Shimla Sh. Sanjeev Sharma, Scientific Officer HPSPCB, HQ Shimla

13 Capacity Building for emission Measurement in India

02 days New Delhi Sh Chandan Kumar. AEEHPSPCB, Shimla Sh Atul Parmar. AEE HPSPCB, Shimla

14 GIS application & Water Quality Management

3 days IIPA Delhi Miss Satvinder Kaur Jr. Scientific Officer, HPSPCB, Parwanoo

15 Industrial Waste Water Treatment

2 days Hotel Connaught, Delhi

Sh Atul Parmar, Assistant Environmental Engineer, HPSPCB Parwanoo

16 Frontiers in Polymer Science

2 days HPU Shimla Dr Madhu Soni Sr Project Consultant, HPSPCB Shimla



8.2 ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS: 8.2.1 About Environment Campaign by the State Board:

Environmental campaign has become an important tool to achieve effective compliance of various pollution control norms. The following mechanisms can be fruitful to promote environmental awareness:

a) Generating public awareness and environmental education, particularly among targeted groups, about relevant laws and regulations and about their rights, interests, duties and responsibilities, as well as about the social, environmental and economic consequences of non compliance.

b) Promoting responsible action in the community through the media by involving key public players, decision‐makers and opinion‐builders in such campaigns.

c) Organizing campaigns for fostering environmental awareness among communities, non‐government organizations, the private sector and industrial and trade associations.

d) Inclusion of awareness and environment education programmes in schools and other educational establishments as part of education.

In Himachal Pradesh, considering the facts above, the State Board with active cooperation of various departments of the state government has initiated various types of environmental awareness programmes targeting the people of all walks of life

In order to make the general masses aware of the environmental issues the

following activities were carried out during the year:

a) World Environment Day 5th June, 2011: On occasion of the World Environment Day, the State Board organized the following activities:

(i) Vehicular monitoring in the major towns of the State.

(ii) Activities like drawing competition, slogan writing and debates were organized for the College students by the State Board.

(iii) Rallies were taken out by the school children carrying banners and signboards on environmental slogans at Regional Office level.



(iv) Distribution of pamphlets on vehicular pollution, air pollution and noise pollution amongst general public and students.

b) Pollution Prevention Week from 2nd December to 9th December 2011:

During pollution prevention week, the State Board organized the following activities: (i) College level declamation contest was organized at R.K.M.V. Shimla on

8th December 2011. The theme of the contest was “role of Indian ethos and culture in protection of environment”.

(ii) Environment awareness rally of School children was organized on 9th December 2011 at Ridge Ground, Shimla and painting competition of School level children was held at Govt. Girls Sr. Sec. School Portmore Shimla‐2, on the theme “ eco together”.

c) Advertisement and Publicity: During the year 2011‐12 the State Board intensified mass awareness campaign through publication of matter in the leading national, local newspapers, weekly & quarterly magazines.

d) Control of Noise Pollution: Campaign against noise pollution due to firecrackers was also launched on the eve of Diwali festivals throughout the State by way of noise monitoring and advertisements in the newspapers.



8.3 ISO 9001:2008 ACCREDITATION OF STATE BOARD:

The State Board has obtained the ISO 9001:2008 Certification for Quality Management System adopted by HPSPCB. ISO 9001:2008 standard is a world recognized standard of Quality Management System. ISO 9001:2008 is a process based international standard covering all aspects of an organization. It builds the capacity of an organization to consistently develop and strengthen its system and procedures alongwith providing quality services. Major features of the system are consistency in the quality of services and continual improvement. ISO 9001:2008 is a best tool to integrate the concept of quality assurance in development processes with enhanced level of compatibility. It provides a framework for a systematically institutionalized strategic plan for improvement. It has build‐in characteristics that help identifying gaps and strengths‐carrying out force analysis of an organization in terms of management systems and also the identification of contemporary market needs and expectations.

*****


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2- ifjladVe; vif'k"V ¼izcU/ku] gFkkyu vkSj lhek ikj lapyu ½ fu;e] 2008

3‐ fofuekZ.k] mi;ksx] fu;kZr vkSj Hk.Mkj.k ladVe; v.kq tho] tuu thoksa ;k thok.kq

fu;e] 1989

4‐ /ofu iznw"k.k ¼fu;U=k.k ,oa fofu;eu½ fu;e] 1999

5‐ tho&fpfdRlk vif'k"V ¼izcU/ku ,ca gFkkyu½ fu;e] 1998

6‐ iqu% pfdzr IkykfLVd fofuekZ.k vkSj mi;ksx fu;e] 1999@2003

7‐ uxjh; Bksl vif'k"V ¼izcU/ku ,ca gFkkyu½ fu;e] 2000

8‐ vkstksu voa{kdkjh iznkFkZ ¼fu;U=k.k ,ca fofu;eu½ fu;e] 2000

9‐ cSVªht ¼izcU/ku ,ca gFkkyu½ fu;e] 2000

1.1 tufgr ls lEcf/kr vU; {ks+=k@fu;e@vf/kfu;e%

tufgr ls lEcf/kr vU; {ks=k@vf/kfu;e@Ik;kZoj.k vkSj tu LokLF; dh n`f"V ls egRoiw.kZ

fu;eksa dks dqN ekeyksa esa ykxw djus ds fy, fgekpy izns'k jkT; iznw"k.k fu;a=k.k cksMZ gh flQZ

ftEesnkj ugha gS fQj Hkh ;g fu;e cgqr egRoiw.kZ gS A os fuEufyf[kr gSa %&

• yksd nkf;Ro chek vf/kfu;e] 1991

• fgekpy izns'k tho vukf'kr dwM+k&dpjk ¼fu;U=k.k½ vf/kfu;e] 1995

• eksVj okgu vf/kfu;e] 1988

1.2 jkT; cksMZ ds eq[; dk;Z fuEufyf[kr gS%

fgekpy izns'k jkT; iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k cksMZ dk xBu ty vf/kfu;e] 1974 ds vUrZxr gqvk FkkA

rc ls ysdj vc rd cksMZ ds dk;Zdykiksa esa dbZ xq.kk c<+akSrjh gqvk gSA jkT; cksMZ mijksDr~ vf/kfu;eksa

vkSj fu;eksa ds vUrZxr fo/kku djuk gS A jkT; cksMZ ds xBu ckn bu fu;eksa esa mrjksrj c<+akSrjh gqbZ gSa !

• jkT; dh ufn;ksa vkSj dqvksas ds ty o ok;q iznw"k.k fuokj.k ,oa fu;a=k.k o jksdFkke ds fy,

O;kid ;kstuk dk;Zdze rS;kj djuk vkSj budks lqjf{kr j[kuk A

• ty o ok;q iznw"k.k ds fuokj.k] fu;a=k.k o jksdFkke ls lacaf/kr dk;Z ds ckjs esa jkT; ljdkj dks

lykg nsukA

• ty o ok;q iznw"k.k ds fuokj.k] fu;a=k.k ,oa jksdFkke vkSj xq.kork ls lacaf/kr lwpuk dks

,df=kr dj mldk izlkj djukA

• ty o ok;q dh xq.kork ds fy, [email protected] ekudksa dk l`tu ,oa la'kks/ku djuk A

• vkS|ksfxd bdkb;ksa] iznw"k.k fu;a=k.k midj.k] ey vkSj vkS|ksfxd ofgL=kko dk fujh{k.k djuk

rFkk mlds izcU/ku ds fy, mfpr dne mBkukA

• ty vkSj ok;q iznw"k.k dh leL;kvksa ds fuokj.k ds fy, rduhdh lgk;rk vkSj ekxZn'kZu

djuk A

v/;k; &1 Hkwfedk


• Ik;kZoj.k izHkko eqY;kadu vf/klwpuk 2008 ds vUrxZr vkus okyh Js.kh;ksa dh fodkl

ifj;kstukvksa esa mi;qDr iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k ,oa izcU/ku ykxw djukA

• iznw"k.k fu;a=k.k {ks=kksa dk ifjlheu djuk A

• iznw"k.k fuokj.k] fu;a=k.k ;k Ik;kZoj.k iznw"k.k dks de djus ds lEcU/k esa tu tkx:drk vkSj

izf'k{k.k dk;Zdzeksa dk vk;kstu djuk A

• ty vkSj ok;q iznw"k.k fuokj.k ,oa iznw"k.k fu;a=k.k ds lEoU/k esa vuqikyuk gsrq izksRlkgu] dk;Z

lapkyu vkSj tkap iM+rky esa lgHkkfxrk vkSj izf'k{k.k dk vk;kstu djukA

• dsUnzh; iznw"k.k fu;a=k.k cksMZ ;k jkT; ljdkj }kjk lkSaisa x, vU; dk;ksZa dk ikyu djukA

• bdkbZ ds LFky p;fur ls unh ;k dqvka ;k ok;q iznw"k.k ds laHkkouk ds ckjs esa ljdkj dks lykg

nsuk A

• fdlh ,sls vkns'kksa dks tkjh djuk] okfil ysuk vkSj la'kks/ku djuk ftlls %&

- unh ;k dqvksa esa vif'k"V ofglzko fuokj.k ,oa fu;U=k.k A

- vko';drkuqlkj orZeku ey&ty vkSj ofglzko iz.kkyh ds izcU/ku dks lqfuf'pr

djuk] ubZ iz.kkyh cukuss] la'kks/ku] ifjoZru ;k laoZ/ku djuk ;k ,sls midj.k

viukuk ftlls ty iznw"k.k fu;fU=kr gksA

- Ik;kZoj.k ds igywvksa dks fodkl ;kstuk@fdz;kdykiksa esa lrg lEer Ik;kZoj.k

fu;kstu ds }kjk ,dhdj.k djukA

- Lke;≤ ij jkT;@dsUnzh; ljdkjksa }kjk fu;r fd, x, vU; dk;ksZa dk lpkyu

djukA

jkT; cksMZ dk iz'kklfud <kapk

fgekpy izns'k jkT; iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k cksMZ Tky ¼iznw"k.k fuokj.k ,oa fu;U=k.k½ vf/kfu;e 1974

ds vUrxZr v/;{k bldk eqf[k;k gSA bldk iz'kklfudpP vf/kdkjh lnL; lfpo gSA jkT; cksMZ ds nl

{ks=kh; dk;kZy; gSa tks f'keyk] ijok.kq] tlwj] ikaoVk lkfgc] cn~nh] Åuk] pEck] dqYyw] fcykliqj vkSj

jkeiqj esa LFkkfir gSa vkSj nks mi {ks=kh; dk;kZy; ukykx<+ vkSj dkyk vEc gS] ftudks Ik;kZoj.k lEcU/kh

fu;eksa ds vUrZxr] fuxjkuh ,oa Ik;Zoh{k.k dk dk;Z lkSaik x;k gS A ,d vU; {ks=kh; dk;kZy; dks

/keZ'kkyk esa LFkkfir djus dk izLrko gSA ijok.kq esa ,d dsUnzh; iz;ksx'kkyk gS vkSj rhu {ks=kh;

iz;ksx'kkyk,a gSa tks ikaoVk lkfgc] tlwj vkSj lqUnjuxj esa fLFkr gSa] ftudk dk;Z uewuksa dk fo'ys"k.k

djuk gS vkSj blds bykok oSKkfud lwpuk vk/kkj dks c<+kus esa lgk;rk iznku djuk gSA ;g iz'kklfud

<kapk vusd izdkj ds dk;Z tSls fd Ik;kZoj.k izcU/k Ik;Zoh{k.k] fuxjkuh vkSj Ik;kZoj.k fo'ys"k.k ds #Ik es

djrk gSA jkT; cksMZ laxBu dh laxBukRed lajpuk ifjf'k"V&1 ij n'kkZbZ xbZ gSA


v/;k;&2

CkksMZ dk 'kklu~ Øe

fgekpy izns'k ljdkj dh vf/klwpuk la[;k ua0 ,l0 Vh0 bZ0&,0 ¼1½&4@2001&1 fnukad

17-06-2011 }kjk vfrfjDr eq[; lfpo] ¼i;kZ0 fo0 ,oa izkS0½ fgekpy izns'k ljdkj dks jkT; iznw"k.k

fu;U=k.k cksMZ dk insu v/;{k fu;qDr fd;k x;k vkSj jkT; cksMZ dk iquxZBu rhu lky ds fy, fd;k

x;k ftlds fuEufyf[kr lnL; gSa%&

2.1 v/;{k@ 'kkldh; lnL;%

Øe la0 v/;{k@ 'kkldh; lnL;% inuke

1. iz/kku lfpo ¼m|ksx½ fgekpy izns'k ljdkj f'keyk vFkok

izfrfuf/kA

lnL;

2. iz/kku lfpo ¼'kgjh fodkl½ fgekpy izns'k ljdkj] f'keyk vFkok

izfrfuf/kA

LknL;

3. iz/kku lfpo ¼cgq&mn~ns'kh; ifj;kstuk ,oa mtkZ½ fgekpy izns'k

ljdkj] f'keyk A

LknL;

4. iz/kku lfpo ¼flapkbZ ,oa tu LokLF;½ fgekpy izns'k ljdkj]

f'keyk vFkok izfrfuf/kA

LknL;

5. funs'kd] i;kZ0 fo0 ,oa izkS0 foHkkx] fgekpy izns'k] f'keyk A LknL;

6. izca/k funs'kd] fgekpy iFk ifjogu fuxe] f'keykA LknL;

7. eq[; dk;Zikyd vf/kdkjh ¼fgemTkkZ½] f'keykA LknL;

*****


v/;k;&3

jkT; cksMZ dh cSBdsa

jkT; cksMZ dh 63 oha vkSj 64 oha cSBd fnukad 04-07-2011 ,oa 06-01-2012 dks vk;ksftr dh

xbZ ftlesaa fuEu izeq[k fu.kZ; fy, x,%&

63 oha cksMZ dh cSBd }kjk fy;s x;s fu.k;Z%

1. jkT; cksMZ us 5 eSxkokV iu fctyh ifj;kstukvksa ds lapkyu ds uohuhdj.k gsrw iakp o"kZ dh

vof/k ds fu.kZ; dks vuqeksfnr fd;k gSA

2. jkT; cksMZ us lgerh ds uohdj.k dks nsus es lgerh izfdz;k ds ljyhdj.k ds izLrko ij

fopkj fd;k ,oa izLrko dks vuqeksfnr fd;k A

3. jkT; cksMZ us lkekU; izfdz;kvksas ds izlaLdj.k@fofu;ked@dkuwuh dk;Zokgh dh 'kq:vkr ds

izLrko dks Hkh tksfd ty vf/kfu;e] 1974 ,oa ok;q vf/kfu;e] 1981 ds vUrxZr izLrko dks Hkh

vuqeksfnr fd;k gSA

4. jkT; cksMZ us 10 eSxkokV {kerk ls mij okyh ty fo|qr ifj;kstukvksa esa Ik;kZoj.k fuxjkuh

ykxr dk pktZ r; djus ds izLrko ij fopkj fd;k x;k ,oa Ik;kZoj.k fuxjkuh ykxr 0-1%

fu/kZkfjr djus dks vuqeksfnr fd;kA

5. jkT; cksMZ us izfdz;kvksa ds ljyhdj.k vkSj vof/k ds ;qfDrdj.k ds izLrko dh vof/k gsrq

fuEufyf[kr :Ik es vuqeksfnr fd;k %

Js.kh iSekuk orZeku lEefr

uohdj.k (le;vof/k

o"kkZas esa )

Lohd`r lEefr uohdj.k

(le;vof/k o"kkZas esa )

yky cMh+ nks (foRrh; o"kZ ) nks (foRrh; o"kZ ) e/;e

y?kq rhu (foRrh; o"kZ ) rhu (foRrh; o"kZ )

ukjaxh cMh+ rhu (foRrh; o"kZ ) rhu foRrh; o"kZ ) e/;e

y?kq ikap (foRrh; o"kZ )

gjh cMh+ ikap (foRrh; o"kZ ) vkB (foRrh; o"kZ )

e/;e vkB (foRrh; o"kZ )

y?kq nl (foRrh; o"kZ )

v/;k;&3 jkT; cksMZ dh cSBdsa


6. vkS|ksfxd bZdkb;ksa dh gok mRltZu dh Lo;a fuxjkuh rgr ds izLrko ij fopkj fd;k x;k

vkSj ;g fu.kZ; fy;k x;k fd lHkh m|ksxksa tSls yky Js.kh vkSj ukajxh¼cMh] e/;e½ ds rgr

bdkbZ;ksa dh gok vkSj mRltZu ds uewus jkT; cksMZ }kjk gh fy, tk;sxsaA vU; m|ksxksa tSls

ukjaxh (y?kq) o gjh Js.kh ds vUrxZRk m|ksx Lo;a fuxjkuh uewus fdlh Hkh Ik;kZoj.k vkSj ou

eU=kky; Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk vuqeksfnr iz;ksx'kkykvksa ds ek/;e ls fuEufyf[kr vko`fRr esa

djok ldrs gSaA

vko`fr Js.kh

ukjaxh gjh

y?kq cMh+ e/;e y?kq

uewus ysus gsrq okf"kZd okf"kZd okf"kZd okf"kZd

Lo;a fuxjkuh ds bl izko/kku ds gksrs gq, Hkh ok;q vf/kfu;e] 1981 ds izko/kkuks ds

vUrxZr jkT; cksMZ }kjk fuxjkuh ifj.kke gh LkoksZijh ekus tk;sxs A

7. jkT; cksMZ us vius {ks=kh; dk;kZy;ksa ds Ik;kZoj.k vfHk;Urkvksa ,oa lgk;d Ik;kZoj.k

vfHk;Urkvksa dh 'kfDr;ksa ds izR;kstu ds izLrko dks Hkh vuqeksfr fd;kA

8. jkT; cksMZ ds ofj"B vf/kdkfj;kas tSls dh ofj"B Ik;kZoj.k vfHk;Urkvksa dks tcko Qkby@

izLrko gYQukeksa@ dkuqu dh vnkyr es fyf[kr C;kku ds izLrko dh vf/kd`rrk dks Hkh euu

ds lkFk vuqeksfnr fd;k A

9. jkT; cksMZ us iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k cksMZ ds lnL; lfpo] ofj"B Ik;kZoj.k vfHk;Urk] Ik;kZoj.k

vfHk;Urk vkSj lgk;d Ik;kZoj.k vfHk;Urk dks ;s vf/kdkj nsus dk ,deq'r izLrko j[kk gS fd

tks bdkbZ;ksa ifjladVe; vif'k"V izcU/ku] gLFkkyu vkSj lhek ikj lapyu) fu;e] 2008 ds

vUrxZr vkrh gSA mu ij fopkj dj mUgsa vuqefr tkjh djus ij lgefr iznku dhA

10. jkT; cksMZ us {ksf=k; dk;Zky;ksa ds ofj"B oSKkfud vf/kdkfjvksa] dfu"V oSKkfud lgk;dksa dks

;s vf/kdkj nsus dk izLrko j[kk Fkk fd tks iz;ksx'kkyk,a ,ao LokLF; laLFkkvksa muds vf/kdkj

{ks=k esa vkrha gS mudk fufj{k.k dj mUgsa tho&fpfdRlk vif'k"V (izcU/ku ,oa gLFkkyu)

fu;e] 1998 ds vUrxZr fopkj dj mUgsa vuqefr tkjh djus ij lgefr iznku dhA

11. jkT; cksMZ us iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k cksMZ ds lnL; lfpo ,oa ofj"B Ikfj;kstuk lykgdkj eq[;

dk;kZy; dks ;s vf/kdkj nsus dk izLrko j[kk Fkk fd tks bZdkbZ;ka uxjh; Bksl vif'k"V

(izcU/ku ,oa gLFkkyu) fu;e] ds vUrxZr vkrh gSa fopkj dj mUgsa vuqefr tkjh djus ij

lgefr iznku dhA

12. jkT; cksMZ us iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k cksMZ tho&fpfdRlk vif'k"V (izcU/ku ,oa gLFkkyu) fu;e]

1998 ds vUrxZr fopkj dj mUgsa izkf/kdj.k izek.k Ik=k tkjh djus ij lgefr iznku dh

ftldk fooj.k fuEu izdkj ls gS%

v/;k;&3 jkT; cksMZ dh cSBdsa


dzekad vf/kdkfj;ksa dks

'kfDr;ksa dk

izR;k;kstu

tho&fpfdRlk vif'k"V

fu;e] 1998 ds vUrxZr

izkf/kdj.k izek.k Ik=k tkjh

djus dk vf/kdkj

tho&fpfdRlk vif'k"V fu;e]

1998 ds vUrxZr izkf/kdj.k

izek.k Ik=k tkjh djus dk

vf/kdkj

1 lnL; lfpo jkT; esa LokLF; laLFkkvksa

dh fcLrjksa lfgr LFkkiuk

izpkyd CBWTF

tho&fpfdRlk vif'k"V

vkSj vU; dk ifjogu

jkT; esa LokLF; laLFkkvksa dh

fcLrjksa lfgr LFkkiuk

izpkyd CBWTF

tho&fpfdRlk vif'k"V vkSj

vU; dk ifjogu

iz;ksx'kkyk izHkkjh

__

jkT; esa LokLF; laLFkkvksa dh

fcLrjksa jfgr LFkkiuk

funku'kkyk vkSj jksxfoKku

iz;ksx'kkyk

13. cksMZ us ftu bdkbZ;ksa esa yaSMfQysOkYk ifjladVe; vif'k"V gj o"kZ 1000/Kg ls vf/kd

fudyrk gS mu m|ksx@bdkbZ;ksa dks NksM+ dj ftu bdkbZ;ksa esa yaSMfQysOkYk ifjladVe;

vif'k"V fo|qrysiu] lhlk] izxyu] iqu%izfdz;k] yS< ,flM cSVjh fueZk.k] /kkrq lrg mipkj

vkSj oks m|ksx@ bdkbZ;ksa tks izfdz;k esa cynide dk iz;ksx gS mUkesa HkaMkj.k dh lap;u vof/k

dks Ng ekg rd c<+kus ij vuqefr iznku dh A

64. oh cksMZ dh cSBd }kjk fy;s x;s fu.k;Z

1. cksMZ }kjk fodzsUnzhd`r rU=k dh 'kfDr;kas ds rgr tks fd Section 118 of HP Tenancy and

Land Reforms Act, 1972 ds vUrxrZ fu/kkZfjr vukifRr izek.k i=k dh vko';drk dks iqjk

djus ds fy, ra=k dk vuqeksfnr fd;k gS A

2. cksMZ }kjk bZ&vif'k"V (izcU/ku ,oa gLFkkyu) fu;e] 2011 ds v/khu 'kfDr ds izR;k;kstu dk

izLrko j[kk x;k Fkk A izns'k jkT; iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k cksMZ ds lnL; lfpo] ofj"B Ik;kZoj.k

vfHk;Urk] Ik;kZoj.k vfHk;Urk vkSj lgk;d Ik;kZoj.k vfHk;Urk dks bZ&vif'k"V (izcU/ku ,oa

gLFkkyu) fu;e] 2011 vUrxZr vkrh gSa fopkj dj mUgsa vukifRr izek.k Ik=k tkjh djus ij

lgefr iznku dh A

3. cksMZ us ftyk lksyu esa Ik;kZoj.k iznw"k.k L=kksr Ik;kZoj.k v/;;u djus vkSj Ik;kZoj.k iznw"k.k

L=kksr dh ftEesokjh vkbZ vkbZ Vh] dkuiqj ds ek/;e djokus ij lgefr trkbZA

4. cksMZ }kjk jksgrkax njZs ds {ks=k ds v//k;u esa ok;q xq.kork ekWuhVfjax] Hkwfe i;kZoj.k] Hkw&[kj.k]

Bksl vif'k"V] tSo&fofo/krk eqY;kdau ij i;kZoj.k v/;;u uhjh eqEcbZ }kjk djokus ij cksMZ

us lgefr trkbZA

*****


v/;k;&4

fgekpy izns'k iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k cksMZ dh eq[; uhfr;ka ,oa

dk;Zdyki dh oLrqfLFkfr

4.1 ifjos'k ok;q xq.kork Ik;Zoh{k.k %&

jk"Vªh; ifjos'k ok;q izcks/ku dk;Zdze 1986&87 ls vkjEHk gqvk ftldk mn~ns'; cqfu;knh rkSj

ls iznw"k.k dh orZeku fLFkfr dks tkapus vkSj c<+rs vkS|ksfxdj.k ds lkFk iznw"k.k dh ek=kk dk v/;;u

djuk gSA jk"Vªh; ifjos'k ok;q izcks/ku ds ekud rkfydk la[;k&4.1 esa n'kZk;s x;s gSaA bl dk;Zdze ds

fuEufyf[kr mn~ns'; gSa %

1- 'kgjksa dh lkekU; ok;q xq.kork dh fLFkfr dk eqY;kadu vkSj iznw"kdksa dk ladsfUnzr nh?kZdkyhu

izo`fr ds vk/kkj ij fodkl dh fn'kk r; djuk A

2- 'kgjksa ds ok;q iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k dk;Zdze ds ijorhZ fodkl ds fy, vkadMs+ tqVkuk A

ifjos'k ok;q eas vkj -,l- ih- ,e- dh xq.kork izcks/ku jsfLijscy MLV lSaEiyj dh lgk;rk ls izfr

lIrkg esa rhu ckj pkSchl ?k.Vs izns'k ds 10 dLoksa@'kgjksa esa 20 txgksa esa dh tk jgh gSA jkT; cksMZ

dsUnzh; iznw"k.k fu;Urz.k cksMZ }kjk vuqeksfnr u;s ok;q xq.kork izcks/ku LVs'ku /keZ'kkyk ij 'kh?kz 'kq:

djus tk jgk gSA

lkj.kh la0 4.1 : jk"Vªh; ifjos'k ok;q izcks/ku ekud Øe la[;k iznw"kd vkSlru Lke; Okk;q ifjos'k esa ?kuRo

vkS|ksfxd ]

vkoklh;] xzkeh.k

,oa vU; {ks=k

पािरि थितकीय Lakosnu'khy

{ks=k (के द्रीय सरकार

द्वारा अिधसूिचत

izcks/ku dh i)fr

1 lYWQj Mk;

vkWDlkbZM

(SO2)

Okkf"kZd *

50 µg/m3 20 µg/m3

&mUur if'pe vkSj xkbZd

&ijkcSaxuh ifjnhfIr

24 ?k.Vs** 80 µg/m3 80 µg/m3

2 ukbZVªkstu Mk;

vkWDlkbZM

(NO2)

Okkf"kZd * 40 µg/m3 30 µg/m3 &miakrfjr tSdo और gkWpkbtj

(lksfM+;e&आसनाइट) iz.kkyh &jklk;fud lanhfIr

24 ?k.Vs** 80 µg/m3 80 µg/m3

3

पािटर्कुलेट

मैटर (PM10)

(10 माइक्रोन

से कम का आकार)

Okkf"kZd * 60 µg/m3 60 µg/m3 -xzSfoesfVªd

-TOEM - chVk vVsU;w,'u 24 ?k.Vs ** 100 µg/m3 100 µg/m3

v/;k;&4 fgekpy izns'k iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k cksMZ dh eq[; uhfr;ka ,oa dk;Zdyki dh oLrqfLFkfr


4

पािटर्कुलेट

मैटर (PM2.5)

(2.5

माइक्रोन से

कम का आकार)

Okkf"kZd * 40 µg/m3 40 µg/m3 -xzSfoesfVªd

-TOEM - chVk vVsU;w,'u 24 ?k.Vs ** 60 µg/m3 60 µg/m3

5 vkst+ksu (O3) 8 ?k.Vs ** 100 µg/m3 100 µg/m3 - ijkcSaxuh QksVksesVfjd

-jklk;fud lanhfIr

- jklk;fud fof/k 1 ?k.Vs ** 180 µg/m3 180 µg/m3

6 Lkhlk (Pb)

Okkf"kZd * 0.50 µg/m3 0.50 µg/m3 -b.ih.,e. 2000 ;k led{k

fQYVjisij ij lSfEIyax ds ckn

,.,.,l. /vkb- lh- ih- fof/k }kjk

-VsQyksu fQYVj ds mi;ksx ls

ED-XRF }kjk

24 ?k.Vs ** 1.0 µg/m3 1.0 µg/m3

7 dkcZu

eksuksvkWDlkbM (CO)

8 ?k.Vs * 2.0 mg/m3 2.0 mg/m3 - ukWu fMLiflZo bUÝkjsM

(,u- Mh- vkb- vkj-) LisDVªksLdksih 1 ?k.Vs * 4.0 mg/m3 4.0 mg/m3

8 veksfu;k (NH3)

Okkf"kZd * 100 µg/m3 100 µg/m3 &jklk;fud lanhfIr - baMksfQuksy oyw fof/k

24 ?k.Vs ** 400 µg/m3 400 µg/m3

9 csUt+hu(C6H6) Okkf"kZd * 5.0 µg/m3 5.0 µg/m3

- fujUrj foÜys"kd ij vk/kkfjr

xSl ØkseSVksxzkQh

- ,Mt+ksI'ku rFkk Mht+ksI'ku ds

ckn xSl ØkseSVksxzkQh foÜys"k.k

}kjk

10

csUt+ks (,) ikbjhu (BaP)-dsoy

पािटर्कुलेट Qst+

Okkf"kZd * 1.0 ng/m3 1.0 ng/m3

- lkYoUV bDLVªSD'ku ds ckn HPLC/GC foÜys"k.k }kjk

11 vklZfud (As) Okkf"kZd * 6.0 ng/m3 6.0 ng/m3

-b-ih-,e- 2000 ;k led{k



12 fudy (Ni) Okkf"kZd * 20.0 ng/m3 20.0 ng/m3

- b-ih-,e- 2000 ;k led{k



* o"kZ esa ,d leku varjkyksa ij lIrkg esa nks ckj izfr 24 ?k.Vs rd fdlh ,d LFkku fo'ks"k ij fy;s x;s U;wure

104 ekiksa dk okf"kZd vadxf.krh; vkSlr A

** o"kZ esa 98 izfr'kr le; ij 24 ?k.Vs ;k 8 ?k.Vs ;k 1 ?k.Vs ds eWkuhVj ekiEkku] tks ykxw gks] vuqikyu fd;s

tk,axs A

nks izfr'kr le; ij ;g ekiEkku vf/kd gks ldrk gS] fdUrq dzfed nks ekWuhVfjax djus ds fnuksa ij ugha A



4.1.1 f'keyk uxj dh ifjos'k ok;q xq.koRrk %

f'keyk ,d egRoiw.kZ igkM+h LFky gSA ;g leqnz ry ls 2000 ehVj dh mWapkbZ ij fLFkr gSA

vaxzstksa ds 'kklu ds nkSjku f'keyk Hkkjr dh xzh"edkyhu jkt/kkuh FkhA lu 1972 esa f'keyk fgekpy

izns'k jkT; dh jkt/kkuh cuhA cM+h la[;k esa Ik;ZVd xzh"edkyhu NqfV~V;ksa ds nkSjku] n'kgjk] nhokyh

rFkk uo o"kZ dh NqfV~V;ka eukus f'keyk vkrs gSa A

f'keyk esa ifjos'k ok;q xq.kork dh tkap nks LFkkuksa] LVs'ku u0&1 vkSj 2 esa dh tkrh gSA LVs'ku

u0&1 VDdk cSap fjt eSnku f'keyk esa LFkkfir gS rFkk LVs'ku u0&2 eq[; cl LVSaM dh bekjr ds mij

LFkkfir gS ;g nksuks izcks/ku LFkku vkoklh; {ks=k esa vkrs gSa ftlesa 24 ?k.Vksa ds fy, ok;q izcks/ku ekud

vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- 100 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj vkSj lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM rFkk ukbZVªkstu vkDlkbZMl

ds fy, 80 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj dh ek=kk fu/kkZfjr dh xbZ gSA vkj-,l- ih- ,e- ds fy, okf"kZd

vkSlru ek=kk 60 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj rFkk lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM vkSj ukbZVªkstu vkDlkbZMl ds

fy, dze'k% 50 vkSj 40 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj fu/kkZfjr dh xbZ gSA o"kZ 2011&12 ds nkSjku nksuks

izcks/ku LFkkuksa ls izkIr vkadMk+s dh NaVuh ds ckn lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM] ukbVªkstu vkDlkbZMl rFkk

vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- dk ekfld vkSslr rFkk mPpre oSY;w fudkyh x;h ftldk :>ku uhps n'kZk;k x;k

gS%&

0102030405060708090

Apr-11 May-11 Jun-11 Jul-11 Aug-11 Sep-11 Oct-11 Nov-11 Dec-11 Jan-12 Feb-12 Mar-12

ug/m

3

Monthly Average of SO2 and NOx at Tekka Bench Shimla

SO2 Monthly Avg.SO2 24 Hour StandardNOx Monthly Avg.

0

20

40

60

80

100

120


ug/m

3

Monthly Average of RSPM at Tekka Bench Shimla

RSPM Monthly Avg. RSPM 24 Hour Standard



fu"d"kZ%&

lYQj Mk;vkDlkbZM vkSj ukbZVªkstu vkDlkbZMl dh ekfld vkSlru ek=kk nksuksa izcks/ku

LFkkuksa esa 24 ?kaVs dh fu/kkZfjr ek=kk ls uhps ikbZ xbZ gSA vxLr vkSj flrEcj& 2011 esa LVs'ku u0&1 ij

lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM dh vf/kdre ek=kk 16-5 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj vkSj tqykbZ 2011 esa ukbZVªkstu

vkDlkbZMl dh vf/kdre ek=kk 79-0 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ikbZ xbZ A LVs'ku u0&1 ij ekpZ 2012

esa vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- dh vf/kdre ek=kk 218-0 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ikbZ xbZ A gkykafd LVs'ku

u0&2 esa flrEcj 2011 esa lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM vkSj ukbZVªkstu vkDlkbZMl dh vf/kdre ek=kk dze'k%

12-6 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj vkSj tuojh 2012 esa 82-3 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ikbZ xbZ A LVs'ku

u0&2 ij vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- dh vf/kdre ek=kk vDrwcj 2012 esa 206-0 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ikbZ

xbZA LVs'ku u0&1 vkSj 2 ij vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- dh lkykuk vkSlru ek=kk 49-1 vkSj 59-7 ekbZdzksxzke

izfr?ku ehVj ikbZ xbZ tksfd vkS|ksfxd] vkoklh;] xzkeh.k ,oa vU; {ks=k dh fu/kkZfjr lkykuk vkSlru

ek=kk 60 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ls uhps gSA fiNys o"kksZa dh rqyuk esa LVs'ku u0&1 esa vkj-,l- ih-

,e- dh lkykuk vkSlru ek=kk esa fxjkoV gqbZ gSA vkSj LVs'ku u0&2 esa vkj-,l- ih- ,e- dh lkykuk

vkSlru ek=kk esa c<ksrjh gqbZ gSA nksuksa izcks/ku LFkkuksa ds ifjos'k ok;q xq.koRrk vkadM+ss uhps fn, gSaA

0.010.020.030.040.050.060.070.080.090.0


µg/m

3

Monthly average of SO2 and NOx at ISBT Shimla

SO2 Monthly Avg. SO2 24 Hour StandardNOx Monthly Avg. NOx 24 Hour Standard

0

20

40

60

80

100

120


ug/m

3

Monthly Average of RSPM at ISBT Shimla




ifjos'k ok;q xq.koRrk vkadMs

f'keyk LVs'ku u0 1 rkfydk la0 & 4-2 VDdk csap

lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM µg/m3 ukbZVªkstu vkDlkbZMl µg/m3 vkj- ,l -ih- ,e- µg/m3

ekg ekfld vkSlru vf/kdre ekfld vkSlru vf/kdre ekfld vkSlru vf/kdre

vizSy] 11 2.0 5.8 7.3 21.9 73.0 154.0 ebZ] 11 2.0 7.3 8.2 21.0 65.0 145.0 twu] 11 2.0 7.8 10.4 19.7 66.0 192.0 tqykbZ] 11 2.0 4.9 8.6 79.0 40.0 89.0 vxLr] 11 2.0 9.2 8.3 16.5 31.0 57.0 flrEcj] 11 2.0 16.5 9.5 31.1 30.0 69.0 vDrwcj] 11 2.0 10.7 9.7 19.2 45.0 113.0 uoEcj] 11 2.0 8.7 8.2 14.6 47.0 140.0 fnlEcj] 11 2.0 4.4 7.5 15.5 33.0 83.0 Tkuojh] 12 2.0 5.8 6.3 12.8 36.0 87.0 Qjojh] 12 2.0 3.4 7.2 21.5 52.0 115.0 ekpZ] 12 2.0 16.5 9.4 28.8 71.0 218.0

rkfydk la0 & 4.3 f'keyk LVs'ku u0 2 cl LVsaM


ekg ekfld vkSlru vf/kdre ekfld vkSlru ekfld

vkSlru

vf/kdre ekfld vkSlru




4.1.2 ijok.kq dk ifjos'k ok;q xq.koRrk %

ijok.kq 'kgj dh ok;q xq.kork ifjos{k.k nks fofHkUu izcks/ku LFkkuksa lSDVj&4 o lSDVj&1 esa

fd;k tkrk gSA lSDVj&4 esa LFkkfir LVs'ku u0&1 vkoklh; {ks=k esa vkrk gS rFkk lSDVj&1 esa LFkkfir

LVs'ku u0&2 vkS|ksfxd {ks=k esa vkrk gS nksuks izcks/ku LFkkuksa ds fy, 24 ?k.Vksa dk ok;q izcks/ku ekud

vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- 100 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj vkSj lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM rFkk ukbZVªkstu

vkDlkbZMl 80 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj fu/kkZfjr dh xbZ gSA vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- ds fy, okf"kZd vkSlru

ek=kk 60 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj rFkk lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM vkSj ukbZVªkstu vkDlkbZMl ds fy,

dze'k% 50 vkSj 40 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj fu/kkZfjr dh xbZ gSA o"kZ 2011&12 ds nkSjku nksuks izcks/ku

LFkkuksa ls izkIr vkadMk+s dh NaVuh ds ckn lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM] ukbVªkstu vkDlkbZMl rFkk vkj- ,l-

ih- ,e- dk ekfld vkSslr rFkk mPpre oSY;w fudkyh x;h ftldk :>ku uhps n'kZk;k x;k gS%&

-10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0

Apr-11 May-11

Jun-11 Jul-11 Aug-11

Sep-11

Oct-11 Nov-11

Dec-11

Jan-12 Feb-12

Mar-12

µg/m

3

Monthly Average of SO2 and NOx at Sector IV Parwanoo


-

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0


µg/m

3

Monthly Average of RSPM at Sector -IV Parwanoo




fu"d"kZ%&

LVs'ku u0&1 vkSj 2 dh ok;q xq.kork esa lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM rFkk ukbZVªkstu vkDlkbZMl dh

ekfld vkSlru ek=kk 24 ?k.Vksa ds fy, fu/kkZfjr ekudksa ls dkQh uhps ikbZ xbZA gkykafd LVs'ku u0&1

vkSj 2 ij lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM dh vf/kdre ek=kk dze'k 9-2 vkSj 10-2 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj

rFkk ukbZVªkstu vkDlkbZMl dh ek=kk LVs'ku u0&1 ij 29-1 vkSj LVs'ku u0&2 ij 44-5 ekbZdzksxzke

izfr?ku ehVj ikbZ xbZ A ekpZ] 2012 esa LVs'ku u0&1 ij vkj- ,l- ih -,e- dh vf/kdre ek=kk 248-0

vkSj ebZ] 2011 esa LVs'ku u0&2 ij 262-2 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ikbZ xbZA vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- dh

lkykuk vkSlru ek=kk LVs'ku u0&1 ij 67-8 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj rFkk LVs'ku u0&2 esa vkj-,l-

ih- ,e- dh lkykuk vkSlru ek=kk 101-8 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ikbZ xbZ tks fd vkS|ksfxd]

vkoklh;] xzkeh.k ,oa vU; {ks=k ds fy;s fu/kkZfjr ekin.M 60 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ls vf/kd gSA

bu fujh{k.kksa ls ;g fu"d"kZ fudkyk x;k fd izcks/ku LFkku&2 dh ok;q xq.kork izcks/ku LFkku&1

eqdkcys vPNh ugha gSA gkykafd fiNys o"kksZa dh rqyuk esa nksuksa izcks/ku LFkkuksa esa vkj-,l- ih- ,e- dh

lkykuk vkSlru ek=kk esa fxjkoV gqbZ gSA nksuksa izcks/ku LFkkuksa ds ifjos'k ok;q xq.koRrk vkadM+ss uhps fn,

gSa %&

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140


µg/m

3

Month

Monthly average of SO2 and NOx at Sector- I Parwanoo


020406080

100120140160

Apr-11 May-11 Jun-11 Jul-11 Aug-11Sep-11 Oct-11 Nov-11Dec-11 Jan-12 Feb-12 Mar-12

µg,m

3

Monthly Average of RSPM at Sector - I Parwanoo




rkfydk la0 -4.4

ijok.kq LVs'ku u0&1 lsDVj & 4(R)



vizSy] 11 2.1 7.7 6.6 18.6 65.0 173.0

ebZ] 11 1.8 5.5 9.5 28.1 83.0 247.0

twu] 11 1.2 8.5 6.0 13.3 59.0 190.3

tqykbZ] 11 0.6 5.1 7.4 29.1 53.0 116.0

vxLr] 11 2.5 8.4 7.0 28.4 41.5 157.3

flrEcj] 11 2.4 7.7 7.3 21.0 50.5 90.3

vDrwcj] 11 2.5 9.2 7.1 19.1 68.5 199.0

uoEcj] 11 2.0 2.0 6.0 11.9 82.1 133.4

fnlEcj] 11 2.0 2.0 4.8 9.9 65.2 101.8

Tkuojh] 12 2.0 2.0 5.4 20.0 75.8 135.7

Qjojh] 12 2.0 2.0 7.0 18.9 78.1 121.0

ekpZ] 12 2.2 8.5 7.7 19.5 92.1 248.0

rkfydk la0 -4.5

ijok.kq LVs'ku u0&1 lsDVj & I(I)



vizSy] 11 2.1 4.5 12.0 44.5 122.8 245.7 ebZ] 11 1.8 7.7 13.4 35.9 139.1 262.2

twu] 11 1.8 8.5 9.7 28.4 101.7 203.6

tqykbZ] 11 1.2 10.2 10.3 24.4 82.1 217.1

vxLr] 11 2.3 6.2 7.5 21.7 79.4 198.0

flrEcj] 11 2.2 6.5 8.0 25.4 105.0 192.6

vDrwcj] 11 2.2 2.0 6.6 11.4 93.9 168.7

uoEcj] 11 2.0 2.0 7.3 11.4 102.3 182.4

fnlEcj] 11 2.0 2.0 7.8 14.1 86.7 146.7

Tkuojh] 12 2.0 2.0 6.7 11.9 88.8 172.5

Qjojh] 12 2.0 2.0 9.0 16.8 101.8 159.1

ekpZ] 12 2.0 4.0 7.5 18.6 117.6 209.5



4.1.3 MeVky dk ifjos'k ok;q xq.koRrk %

MeVky esa ok;q xq.kork ifjos{k.k nks fofHkUu LFkkuksa ij dh tk jgh gSA LVs'ku u0&1 iznw"k.k

fu;U=k.k cksMZ ds dk;kZy; tlwj ds lehi rFkk LVs'ku u0&2 iqjkuh MeVky lM+d ds utnhd LFkkfir

gSA nksuksa izcks/ku LFkku vkoklh; {ks=k esa vkrs gSa gkykafd LVs'ku u0&2 ds vkl Ikkl ds {ks=k esa vf/kd

संख्या esa LVksu dzz'kj LFkkfir gSaA 24 ?k.Vksa ds fy, ok;q izcks/ku ekud vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- 100

ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj vkSj lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM rFkk ukbZVªkstu vkDlkbZMl 80 ekbZdzksxzke

izfr?ku ehVj fu/kkZfjr dh xbZ gSA vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- ds fy, okf"kZd vkSlru ek=kk 60 ekbZdzksxzke

izfr?ku ehVj rFkk lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM vkSj ukbZVªkstu vkDlkbZMl ds fy, dze'k% 50 vkSj 40

ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj fu/kkZfjr dh xbZ gSA o"kZ 2011&12 ds nkSjku nksuks izcks/ku LFkkuksa ls izkIr

vkadMk+s dh NaVuh ds ckn lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM] ukbVªkstu vkDlkbZMl rFkk vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- dk

ekfld vkSslr rFkk mPpre oSY;w fudkyh x;h ftldk :>ku uhps n'kZk;k x;k gS%&

0.010.020.030.040.050.060.070.080.090.0


µg/m

3

Monthly Average of SO2 and NOx at Damtal Station-I


0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

Apr-11 May-11

Jun-11 Jul-11 Aug-11Sep-11 Oct-11 Nov-11Dec-11 Jan-12 Feb-12 Mar-12

µg/m

3

Monthly Average and RSPM at Damtal Station-I




fu"d"kZ%&

lYQj MkbZvkDlkbM dh ekfld vkSlru ek=kk nksuksa izcks/ku LFkkuksa ij 2-0 ekbZdzksxzke

izfr?ku ehVj ds chp ikbZ xbZ tcfd ukbZVªkstu vkDlkbMl dh ekfld vkSlru ek=kk nksuksa izcks/ku

LFkkuksa ij 8-3 ls 15-0 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ds chp ikbZ xbZA lYQj MkbZvkDlkbM vkSj ukbZVªkstu

vkDlkbMl dh ekfld vkSlru ek=kk 24 /kaVs dh fu/kkZfjr ekud dh lhek esa gksuk ok;q dh vPNh

xq.koRrk dk ifjpk;d gSA LVs'ku u0&1 ij vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- dh vf/kdre ek=kk tuojh 2012 esa 264-

0 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ikbZ xbZ] LVs'ku u0&2 esa vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- dh vf/kdre ek=kk fnlEcj]

2011 esa 279-0 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ikbZ xbZ A bu fujh{k.kksa ls ;g fu"d"kZ fudkyk x;k fd

izcks/ku LFkku&2 dh ok;q xq.kork izcks/ku LFkku&1 eqdkcys vPNh ugha gSA LVs'ku u0&1 rFkk 2 ij

vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- dh okf"kZd vkSlru ek=kk 64-0 vkSj 91-1 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ikbZ xbZ A

0.010.020.030.040.050.060.070.080.090.0


µg/m

3

Month

Monthly Average of SO2 and NOx at Damtal Station-II


020406080

100120140160


µg/m

3

Monthly Average of RSPM at Damtal Station-II




ifjos'k ok;q xq.koRrk vkadM+s

rkfydk la0 & 4-6

MeVky LVs'ku u01 {ks=kh; dk;kZy;

ekg lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM µg/m3 ukbZVªkstu vkDlkbZMl µg/m3 vkj- ,l -ih- ,e- µg/m3

ekfld vkSlru vf/kdre ekfld vkSlru vf/kdre ekfld

vkSlru

vf/kdre


rkfydk la0 & 4-7

MeVky LVs'ku u0 2 iqjkuk jkLrk MeVky


ekg ekfld vkSlru vf/kdre ekfld vkSlru vf/kdre ekfld

vkSlru

vf/kdre




4.1.4 ikaoVk lkfgc dh ifjos'k ok;q xq.koRrk %

ikaoVk lkfgc dh ifjos'k ok;q xq.kork dk ifjos{k.k nks fofHkUu LFkkuksa] LVs'ku u0&1] ikaoVk

lkfgc 'kgj esa rFkk nwljk LVs'ku u0&2 vkS|ksfxd {ks=k xksUniqj esa yxkrkj fd;k tk jgk gSA ikaoVk

lkfgc 'kgj esa LFkkfir LVs'ku u0&1 vkoklh; {ks=k esa vkrk gS rFkk xksUniqj esa LFkkfir LVs'ku u0&2

vkS|ksfxd {ks=k esa vkrk gS nksuks izcks/ku LFkkuksa ds fy, 24 ?k.Vksa dk ok;q izcks/ku ekud vkj- ,l- ih-

,e- 100 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj vkSj lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM rFkk ukbZVªkstu vkDlkbZMl 80

ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj fu/kkZfjr dh xbZ gS rFkk vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- ds fy, okf"kZd vkSlru ek=kk 60

ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj rFkk lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM vkSj ukbZVªkstu vkDlkbZMl ds fy, dze'k% 50

vkSj 40 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj fu/kkZfjr dh xbZ gSA lu 2011&2012ds nkSjku nksuks izcks/ku LFkkuksa ls

izkIr vkadMk+s dh NaVuh ds ckn lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM] ukbVªkstu vkDlkbZMl rFkk vkj- ,l- ih- ,e-

dk ekfld vkSslr rFkk mPpre oSY;w fudkyh x;h ftldk :>ku uhps n'kZk;k x;k gS%&

0.010.020.030.040.050.060.070.080.090.0


µg/m

3

Month

Monthly Average of SO2 and NOx at Paonta Sahib


0.0

50.0

100.0

150.0

200.0

250.0


µg/m

3

Monthly Average of RSPM at Paonta Sahib




fu"d"kZ%&

lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM vkSj ukbZVªkstu vkDlkbZMl dh ek=kk nksuksa izcks/ku LFkkuksa dze'k% LVs'ku

u0&1 vkSj 2 ij fu/kkZfjr lhek 80 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ls uhps ikbZ xbZ ftlesa nksuksa izcks/ku

LFkkuksa ij lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM dh vf/kdre ek=kk 9-2 rFkk 7-1 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ikbZ xbZ

rFkk ukbZVªkstu vkDlkbZMl LVs'ku u0&1 ij 40-9 vkSj LVs'ku u0&2 ij 33-6 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku

ehVj ikbZ xbZA LVs'ku u0&1 esa vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- dh vf/kdre ek=kk ekpZZ] 2012 esa 451-0 ekbZdzksxzke

izfr?ku ehVj ikbZ xbZ A LVs'ku u0&2 esa vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- dh vf/kdre ek=kk Qjojh] 2012 esa 439-0

ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ekih xbZ A nksuksa izcks/ku LFkkuksa dze'k% LVs'ku u0 1 vkSj 2 esa vkj- ,l- ih-

,e- dh okf"kZd vkSlru ek=kk 120-4 rFkk 155-6 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ikbZA vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- dh

okf"kZd vkSlru ek=kk nksuksa izcks/ku LFkkuksa esa fu/kkZfjr ekin.M 60 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ls T;knk

ikbZ xbZA fiNys o"kksZa dh rqyuk esa LVs'ku u0&1 esa vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- dh lkykuk vkSlru ek=kk esa

c<+ksrjh gqbZ gS tcfd LVs'ku u0&2 esa vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- dh lkykuk vkSlru ek=kk esa c<ksrjh gqbZ gS A

nksukas izcks/ku LFkkuksa ds ifjos'k ok;q xq.koRrk vkadMs+ uhps fn, x, gSa%&

0.010.020.030.040.050.060.070.080.090.0


µg/m

3

Month

Monthly Average of SO2 and NOx at Gondpur

SO2 Monthly Avg.SO2 24 Hour StandardNOx Monthly Avg.NOx 24 Hour Standard

0.0

50.0

100.0

150.0

200.0

250.0


µg/m

3

Monthly Average of RSPM at Gondpur




ifjos'k ok;q xq.koRrk vkadM+s

rkfydk la0 & 4-8

ikaoVk lkfgc LVs'ku u01 ikaoVk lkfgo




rkfydk la0 & 4-9

ikaoVk lkfgc LVs'ku u0 2 xksUniqj




[okf"kZd izfr

4.1.5 dky

dky

vEc vkS|ksfx

LFkkuksa ds fy

lYQj MkbZv

vkj- ,l- ih

vkSj ukbZVªkst

o"kZ 2011&1

ukbVªkstu v

ftldk :>

0.010.020.030.040.050.060.070.080.090.0

µg/m

3

fgekp

rosnu 2011‐1

yk vEc ok;q i

yk vEc dh o

fxd {ks=k rFkk

fy, 24 ?k.Vksa

vkDlkbZM rF

h- ,e- ds fy,

tu vkDlkbZM

12 ds nkSjku n

vkDlkbZMl r

>ku uhps n'kZk

0000000000

Apr-11 May11

Month

py izns'k iznw

12]

ifjos'k xq.koR

ok;q xq.koRrk

k LVs'ku u0&

dk ok;q izcks

Fkk ukbZVªkstu

, okf"kZd vkSl

Ml ds fy, d

nksuks izcks/ku

rFkk vkj- ,l

k;k x;k gS%&

y-1

Jun-11 Jul-1

hly Averag

SO

NO

w"k.k fu;U=k.k

Rrk %

ifjos{k.k nks

&2] f=kyksdiq

k/ku ekud v

vkDlkbZMl

lru ek=kk 60

dze'k% 50 vkS

LFkkuksa ls izk

l- ih- ,e- d

11 Aug-11Sep-

Mo

ge of SO2A

O2 Monthly Avg.

Ox Monthly Avg.

cksMZ dh eq[;

fofHkUu izcks/

iqj vkoklh;

vkj- ,l- ih- ,

80 ekbZdzksxzke

ekbZdzksxzke iz

kj 40 ekbZdzksx

kIr vkadMk+s d

dk ekfld v S

-11 Oct-11 Nov-

onth

and NOx mb

SO

NO

; uhfr;ka ,oa

/ku LFkkuksa dz

{ks=k esa fd;k

,e- 100 ekbZ

e izfr?ku ehV

izfr?ku ehVj

xzke izfr?ku

dh NaVuh ds c

vkSslr rFkk m

11Dec-11 Jan-1

at Ind. Are

2 24 Hour Standa

x 24 Hour Standa

dk;Zdyki d

e'k% LVs'ku u

k tk jgk gSA

bZdzksxzke izfr?

Vj fu/kkZfjr d

rFkk lYQj M

ehVj fu/kkZfj

ckn lYQj M

mPpre oSY;w

12 Feb-12 Mar-1

ea Kala

ard

ard

v/;k;&4dh oLrqfLFkfr

i`"B

u0&1] dky

nksuks izcks/ku

?ku ehVj vkSj

dh xbZ gS rFk

MkbZvkDlkbZM

fjr dh xbZ gS

MkbZvkDlkbZM

fudkyh x;h

12

4 fr

22

yk

u

j

kk

M

A

M]

;h

[okf"kZd izfros

fu"d"kZ%&

nksu

fu/kkZfjr

LVs'ku u0

izfr?ku eh

u0&2 ij

okf"kZd vkS

,e- dh o

xq.kork v

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

140.0

µg/m

3

fgekp

osnu 2011‐1

uksa izcks/ku LFk

24 /kaVs dh ek

0 1 vkSj 2 ij

ehVj rFkk ukb

j 29-1 ekbZdzks

kSlru ek=kk d

okf"kZd fuZ/kkfj

vkadM+s uhps n'

Apr-11 May-1

py izns'k iznw"k

2]

Fkkuksa ij lYQ

ek=kk 80 ekbZdz

j lYQj Mkb

bZVªkstu vkDl

ksxzke izfr?ku

dze'k% 243-9

fjr ekud lhe

'kkZ, x, gSa%&

11 Jun-11 Jul-1

Monthly

RSPM

"k.k fu;U=k.k c

Qj MkbZvkDl

dzksxzke izfr?ku

bZvkDlkbZM d

DlkbZMl dh v

u ehVj ikbZ x

vkSj 95-6 ekb

ek 60 ekbZdzks

1 Aug-11 Sep-1

y Average

M Monthly Avg.

cksMZ dh eq[;

lkbZM vkSj ukb

u ehVj ls uh

dh vf/kdre

vf/kdre ek=

xbZA LVs'ku u

bZdzksxzke izfr?

kxzke izfr?ku

11 Oct-11 Nov-1

and RSPM

RSPM 24 H

; uhfr;ka ,oa d

bZVªkstu vkDl

hps ikbZ xbZ ft

ek=kk dze'k%

=kk LVs'ku u0

u0&1 rFkk 2

?ku ehVj ikb

ehVj ls T;k

11 Dec-11 Jan-1

M at Trilok

Hour Standard

dk;Zdyki d

lkbZMl dh v

ftlesas nksuksa iz

22-4 rFkk 9-

0&1 ij 44-5

ij vkj- ,l

bZ xbZ tks fd

knk ikbZ xbZA

12 Feb-12 Mar-

kpur

v/;k;&4dh oLrqfLFkfr

i`"B 2

vkSlru ek=kk

icks/ku LFkkuksa

1 ekbZdzksxzke

5 vkSj LVs'ku

l- ih- ,e- dh

vkj- ,l- ih-

A ifjos'k ok;q

12

4 r

23

k

e

u

h

;q



ifjos'k ok;q xq.koRrk vkadMs+

rkfydk la0 & 4-10

dkyk vEc LVs'ku u01 vkS|ksfxd {ks=k] dkyk vEc


ekfld

vkSlru

vf/kdre ekfld

vkSlru

vf/kdre ekfld

vkSlru

vf/kdre


rkfydk la0 & 4-11

dkyk vEc LVs'ku u0 2 f=kyksdiqj


ekg ekfld vkSlru vf/kdre ekfld vkSlru vf/kdre ekfld

vkSlru

vf/kdre




4.1.6 cn~nh] cjksVhokyk vkSj ukykx<+ dh ok;q ifjos'k xq.koRrk %

cn~nh] cjksVhokyk vkSj ukykx<+ esa ok;q xq.koRrk ifjos{k.k pkj fofHkUu izcks/ku LFkkuksa esa

yxkrkj fd;k tk jgk gSA LVs'ku u0&1 m|ksx foHkkx] cn~nh ds Hkou ij rFkk LVs'ku u0&2 gkmflax

cksMZ cn~nh] LVs'ku u0&3 ,- ,p- lh- Hkou] cjksVhokyk rFkk LVs'ku u0&4 uxj fuxe Hkou ukykx<+

esa LFkkfir fd;k x;k gSA LVs'ku u0&1] LVs'ku u0&3 rFkk LVs'ku u0&4 vkS|ksfxd {ks=k esa vkrs gSa

rFkk LVs'ku u0&2 vkoklh; {ks=k esa vkrk gSA pkjksa izcks/ku LFkkuksa ds fy, 24 ?k.Vksa dk ok;q izcks/ku

ekud vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- 100 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj vkSj lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM rFkk ukbZVªkstu

vkDlkbZMl 80 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj fu/kkZfjr dh xbZ gS rFkk vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- ds fy, okf"kZd

vkSlru ek=kk 60 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj rFkk lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM vkSj ukbZVªkstu vkDlkbZMl ds

fy, dze'k% 50 vkSj 40 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj fu/kkZfjr dh xbZ gSA o"kZ 2011&12 ds nkSjku pkjks

izcks/ku LFkkuksa ls izkIr vkadMk+s dh NaVuh ds ckn lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM] ukbVªkstu vkDlkbZMl rFkk

vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- dk ekfld vkSslr rFkk mPpre oSY;w fudkyhk x;h ftldk :>ku uhps n'kZk;k x;k

gS%&

0102030405060708090


µg/m

3

Month

Monthly Average of SO2 and NOx at DIC Baddi

SO2 Monthly Avg. SO2 24 Hour Standard

NOx Monthly Avg. NOx 24 Hour Standard

0.020.040.060.080.0

100.0120.0140.0160.0

Apr-11 May-11


µg/m

3

Monthly Average of RSPM at DIC Baddi




0102030405060708090


µg/m

3

Monthly Average of SO2 and NOx at Housing Board Baddi

SO2 Monthly Avg.SO2 24 Hour StandardNOx Monthly Avg.NOx 24 Hour Standard

020406080

100120140160


µg/m

3

Month

Monthly Average of RSPM at Housing Board Baddi


0102030405060708090


µg/m

3

Monthly Average of SO2 and NOx at I.A. Barotiwala





0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

Apr-11 May-11 Jun-11 Jul-11 Aug-11Sep-11 Oct-11 Nov-11 Dec-11 Jan-12 Feb-12 Mar-12

µg/m

3

Monthly average of RSPM at I.A. Barotiwala


0.010.020.030.040.050.060.070.080.090.0


ug/m

3

Monthly Average of SO2 and NOx at M.C. Nalagarh



020406080

100120140160

Apr-11 May-11


µg/m

3

Month

Monthly Average of RSPM at M.C. Nalagarh




fu"d"kZ%&

pkjksa izcks/ku LFkkuksa vkS|ksfxd {ks=k] vkoklh; {ks=k] xzkeh.k {ks=k ,oa vU; {ks=k LVs'ku u0&1] 2]

3 vkSj 4 ij lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM vkSj ukbZVªkstu vkDlkbZMl dh vkSlru ek=kk fu/kkZfjr 24 /kaVs dh

ek=kk 80 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ls uhps ikbZ xbZA LVs'ku u0&1] 2] 3 rFkk 4 esa vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- dh

okf"kZd vkSlru ek=kk dze'k% 98-3 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj] 109-6 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj] 92-6

ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj vkSj 92-8 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ikbZ xbZA pkjksa izcks/ku LFkkuksa ij vkj-

,l- ih- ,e- dh okf"kZd vkSlru ek=kk fuZ/kkfjr ekud lhek 60 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ls T;knk ikbZ

xbZA ifjos'k ok;q xq.kork vkadM+s uhps n'kkZ, x, gSa%&

cn~nh] cjksVhokyk vkSj ukykx<+

rkfydk la0 & 4-12 cn~nh LVs'ku u01 Mh- vkbZ- lh- cn~nh




rkfydk la0 & 4-13

cn~nh LVs'ku u0 2 gkmflax cksMZ cn~nh lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM µg/m3 ukbZVªkstu vkDlkbZMl µg/m3 vkj- ,l -ih- ,e- µg/m3


vizSy] 11 0.5 12.6 12.0 19.8 112.0 176.0 ebZ] 11 0.4 1.7 11.1 33.6 125.0 190.0 twu] 11 5.2 17.6 21.9 55.8 92.0 134.0 tqykbZ] 11 2.0 20.9 18.3 68.2 72.6 171.0 vxLr] 11 0.8 9.8 12.2 41.9 68.2 135.0



flrEcj] 11 0.2 1.0 13.6 39.2 62.4 131.0 vDrwcj] 11 0.2 1.3 14.5 39.2 90.3 183.0 uoEcj] 11 2.7 8.1 24.9 74.7 134.0 207.0 fnlEcj] 11 2.7 7.6 24.8 52.3 157.0 256.0 Tkuojh] 12 2.6 7.3 19.5 58.1 134.8 268.0 Qjojh] 12 2.7 6.1 27.9 50.8 129.0 254.0 ekpZ] 12 1.7 5.3 24.1 46.2 137.3 166.0

rkfydk la0 & 4-14

cjksVhokyk LVs'ku u0 3 ,0 ,p0 lh0 cjksVhokyk lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM µg/m3 ukbZVªkstu vkDlkbZMl µg/m3 vkj- ,l -ih- ,e- µg/m3



rkfydk la0 & 4-15

ukykx<+ LVs'ku u0 4 uxj fuxe ukykx<+



vizSy] 11 0.4 1.3 11.2 16.3 89.0 134.0 ebZ] 11 0.3 1.4 9.9 24.7 113.0 230.0 twu] 11 5.0 17.6 18.2 48.2 74.0 130.0 tqykbZ] 11 2.0 7.9 14.4 44.0 51.5 102.0 vxLr] 11 0.8 3.0 10.3 38.7 47.1 82.0 flrEcj] 11 0.3 3.1 10.7 19.0 64.6 133.0 vDrwcj] 11 0.4 1.5 13.6 24.5 90.7 141.0 uoEcj] 11 1.7 4.3 15.5 44.5 115.6 200.0



fnlEcj] 11 1.8 7.7 20.9 38.7 134.3 189.0 Tkuojh] 12 2.3 7.0 17.4 61.1 113.4 227.0 Qjojh] 12 1.9 3.5 21.6 44.5 101.4 176.0 ekpZ] 12 1.8 4.8 22.8 37.8 118.8 171.0

4.1.7 lqUnjuxj dh ok;q ifjos'k xq.koRrk %

lqUnjuxj esa ok;q xq.kork ifjos{k.k nks fofHkUu LFkkuksa ij dh tk jgh gSA LVs'ku u0&1 iznw"k.k

fu;U=k.k cksMZ ds dk;kZy; ds Hkou esa rFkk LVs'ku u0&2 uxj fuxe dk;kZy; ds Hkou esa LFkkfir gSA

nksuksa izcks/ku LFkku vkoklh; {ks=k esa vkrs gSa gkykafd LVs'ku u0&2 ds vkl Ikkl ds {ks=k esa vf/kd संख्या

esa LVksu dzz'kj LFkkfir gSaA 24 ?k.Vksa ds fy, ok;q izcks/ku ekud vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- 100 ekbZdzksxzke

izfr?ku ehVj vkSj lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM rFkk ukbZVªkstu vkDlkbZMl 80 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj

fu/kkZfjr dh xbZ gSA vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- ds fy, okf"kZd vkSlru ek=kk 60 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj rFkk

lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM vkSj ukbZVªkstu vkDlkbZMl ds fy, dze'k% 50 vkSj 40 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj

fu/kkZfjr dh xbZ gSA o"kZ 2011&12 ds nkSjku nksuks izcks/ku LFkkuksa ls izkIr vkadMk+s dh NaVuh ds ckn

lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM] ukbVªkstu vkDlkbZMl rFkk vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- dk ekfld vkSslr rFkk mPpre

oSY;w fudkyh x;h ftldk :>ku uhps n'kZk;k x;k gS%&

0.010.020.030.040.050.060.070.080.090.0

Apr-11 May-11


µg/m

3

Month

Monthly Average of SO2 and NOx at Sunder Nagar Station-I



0.020.040.060.080.0

100.0120.0140.0160.0

Apr-11 May-11


µg/m

3

Monthly Average of RSPM at Sunder Nagar Station-I

RSPM Monthly Avg.

RSPM 24 Hour Standard



fu"d"kZ%&

nksuksa izcks/ku LFkkuksa ij lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM vkSj ukbZVªkstu vkDlkbZMl dh vkSlru ek=kk

fu/kkZfjr 24 /kaVs dh ek=kk 80 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ls uhps ikbZ xbZ ftlesas nksuksa izcks/ku LFkkuksa

LVs'ku u0 1 vkSj 2 ij lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM dh vf/kdre ek=kk dze'k% 11-0 rFkk 4-8 ekbZdzksxzke

izfr?ku ehVj rFkk ukbZVªkstu vkDlkbZMl dh vf/kdre ek=kk LVs'ku u0&1 ij 34-6 vkSj LVs'ku

u0&2 ij 39-3 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ikbZ xbZA LVs'ku u0&1 rFkk 2 ij vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- dh

okf"kZd vkSlru ek=kk dze'k% 67-1 vkSj 105-6 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ikbZ xbZ tks fd vkj- ,l- ih-

,e- dh okf"kZd fuZ/kkfjr ekud lhek 60 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ls T;knk ikbZ xbZA ifjos'k ok;q

xq.kork vkadM+s uhps n'kkZ, x, gSa%&

0102030405060708090

Apr-11 May-11


Sep-11

Oct-11 Nov-11

Dec-11

Jan-12 Feb-12

Mar-12

µg/m

3

Monthly Average of SO2 and NOx at Sunder Nagar Station-II


020406080

100120140160


µg/m

3

Monthly Average and RSPM at Sunder Nagar Station-II





rkfydk la0 & 4-16

lqUnjuxj LVs'ku u01 iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k cksMZ dk;kZy; Hkou]lqUnjuxj


ekfld vkSlru vf/kdre ekfld vkSlru vf/kdre ekfld vkSlru vf/kdre


rkfydk la0 & 4-17

lqUnjuxj LVs'ku u02 uxj fuxe dk;kZy; Hkou]lqUnjuxj



vizSy] 11 -- -- -- -- -- -- ebZ] 11 -- -- -- -- -- -- twu] 11 -- -- -- -- -- -- tqykbZ] 11 -- -- -- -- -- -- vxLr] 11 -- -- -- -- -- -- flrEcj] 11 -- -- -- -- -- -- vDrwcj] 11 -- -- -- -- -- -- uoEcj] 11 2.0 2.0 17.5 23.9 119.0 209.7 fnlEcj] 11 2.0 2.0 15.0 18.2 111.0 189.7 Tkuojh] 12 2.0 2.0 13.8 16.8 75.0 135.7 Qjojh] 12 2.0 2.0 11.7 23.7 89.0 241.8 ekpZ] 12 2.1 4.8 16.5 39.3 134.0 496.6



4.1.8 muk dh ok;q ifjos'k xq.koRrk %

muk dh ifjos'k ok;q xq.kork dk ifjos{k.k nks fofHkUu LFkkuksa] LVs'ku u0&1] iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k

cksMZ ds dk;kZy; ds Hkou esa rFkk nwljk LVs'ku u0&2 esgriqj esa yxkrkj fd;k tk jgk gSA LVs'ku

u0&1 vkoklh; {ks=k esa rFkk LVs'ku u0&2 vkS|ksfxd {ks=k esa LFkkfir gSA 24 ?k.Vksa ds fy, ok;q izcks/ku

ekud vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- 100 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj vkSj lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM rFkk ukbZVªkstu






0102030405060708090

Apr-11 May-11


µg/m

3

Month

Monthly Average of SO2 and NOx at Una Station-I



0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Apr-11 May-11


µg/m

3

Monthly Average of RSPM at Una Station-I

RSPM Monthly Avg.




fu"d"kZ%&






okf"kZd vkSlru ek=kk dze'k% 47-0 vkSj 51-2 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ikbZ xbZ tks fd vkj- ,l- ih- ,e-

dh okf"kZd fuZ/kkfjr ekud lhek 60 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ls T;knk ikbZ xbZA ifjos'k ok;q xq.kork

vkadM+s uhps n'kkZ, x, gSa%&

0102030405060708090

Apr-11 May-11


Sep-11

Oct-11 Nov-11

Dec-11

Jan-12 Feb-12

Mar-12

µg/m

3Monthly Average of SO2 and NOx at Una Station-II


0

20

40

60

80

100

120


µg/m

3

Monthly Average and RSPM at Una Station-II





rkfydk la0 & 4-18

muk LVs'ku u01 iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k cksMZ dk;kZy; Hkou]muk



vizSy] 11 -- -- -- -- -- -- ebZ] 11 6.8 19.7 16.4 61.2 49.9 89.5 twu] 11 7.6 14.2 21.1 55.1 48.2 106.8 tqykbZ] 11 5.6 19.7 15.4 62.0 37.7 85.5 vxLr] 11 -- -- -- -- 41.3 106.1 flrEcj] 11 -- -- -- -- 36.2 73.4 vDrwcj] 11 -- -- -- -- 51.1 171.3 uoEcj] 11 -- -- -- -- 52.5 103.4 fnlEcj] 11 -- -- -- -- 55.5 89.0 Tkuojh] 12 -- -- -- -- 51.9 98.2 Qjojh] 12 -- -- -- -- 43.8 69.8 ekpZ] 12 -- -- -- -- 49.4 80.0

rkfydk la0 & 4-19 LVs'ku u02 vkS|ksfxd {ks=k]eSgriqj



vizSy] 11 -- -- -- -- -- -- ebZ] 11 3.3 11.3 12.6 43.1 54.4 145.5 twu] 11 7.8 17.2 22.7 51.4 50.7 106.5 tqykbZ] 11 5.4 2.9 19.2 36.3 34.7 61.2 vxLr] 11 -- -- -- -- 37.0 73.9 flrEcj] 11 -- -- -- -- 39.2 94.7 vDrwcj] 11 -- -- -- -- 41.9 71.9 uoEcj] 11 -- -- -- -- 63.1 168.8 fnlEcj] 11 -- -- -- -- 67.6 99.1 Tkuojh] 12 -- -- -- -- 61.3 90.3 Qjojh] 12 -- -- -- -- 51.4 80.4 ekpZ] 12 -- -- -- -- 62.1 92.9



4.1.9 eukyh dh ok;q ifjos'k xq.koRrk %

eukyh dh ifjos'k ok;q xq.kork dk ifjos{k.k nks fofHkUu LFkkuksa] LVs'ku u0&1] usg# ikdZ

eukyh esa rFkk nwljk LVs'ku u0&2 fgMEck jksM eukyh esa yxkrkj fd;k tk jgk gSA LVs'ku u0&1

lkoZtfud {ks=k esa rFkk LVs'ku u0&2 vkoklh; {ks=k esa LFkkfir gSA 24 ?k.Vksa ds fy, ok;q izcks/ku ekud

vkj- ,l- ih- ,e- 100 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj vkSj lYQj MkbZvkDlkbZM rFkk ukbZVªkstu






0102030405060708090

Apr-11 May-11


µg/m

3

Month

Monthly Average of SO2 and NOx at Nehru Park Manali



0

50

100

150

200

250

Apr-11 May-11


µg/m

3

Monthly Average of RSPM at Nehru Park Manali

RSPM Monthly Avg.




fu"d"kZ%&






okf"kZd vkSlru ek=kk dze'k% 124-1 vkSj 115-0 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ikbZ xbZ tks fd vkj- ,l- ih-

,e- dh okf"kZd fuZ/kkfjr ekud lhek 60 ekbZdzksxzke izfr?ku ehVj ls T;knk ikbZ xbZA ifjos'k ok;q

xq.kork vkadM+s uhps n'kkZ, x, gSa%&

0102030405060708090

Apr-11 May-11


Sep-11

Oct-11 Nov-11

Dec-11

Jan-12 Feb-12

Mar-12

µg/m

3

Monthly Average of SO2 and NOx at Hadimba Road Manali


020406080

100120140160


µg/m

3

Monthly Average and RSPM at Hadimba Road Manali





rkfydk la0 & 4-20

eukyh] LVs'ku u01 uSg# ikdZ] eukyh



vizSy] 11 -- -- -- -- -- -- ebZ] 11 -- -- -- -- -- -- twu] 11 -- -- -- -- -- -- tqykbZ] 11 -- -- -- -- 56.0 116.9 vxLr] 11 2.0 2.0 4.5 4.5 42.0 68.8 flrEcj] 11 2.3 4.8 6.9 17.1 82.0 166.3 vDrwcj] 11 2.3 5.7 8.3 22.9 145.0 452.9 uoEcj] 11 2.3 5.1 16.9 28.8 137.0 264.3 fnlEcj] 11 -- -- -- -- 198.0 449.1 Tkuojh] 12 -- -- -- -- 210.0 500.0 Qjojh] 12 2.0 2.0 10.9 26.1 89.0 299.8 ekpZ] 12 2.0 2.0 11.4 29.7 158.0 416.9

rkfydk la0 & 4-21 LVs'ku u02 fgfMEck jksM+ eukyh



vizSy] 11 -- -- -- -- -- -- ebZ] 11 -- -- -- -- -- -- twu] 11 -- -- -- -- -- -- tqykbZ] 11 -- -- -- -- -- -- vxLr] 11 -- -- -- -- -- -- flrEcj] 11 -- -- -- -- -- -- vDrwcj] 11 2.0 2.0 6.3 16.1 73.0 297.0 uoEcj] 11 2.5 5.9 10.8 27.9 130.0 636.0 fnlEcj] 11 -- -- -- -- 147.0 170.7 Tkuojh] 12 -- -- -- -- -- -- Qjojh] 12 -- -- -- -- -- -- ekpZ] 12 2.0 2.0 10.3 30.7 110.0 245.9



Okk;q xq.koRrk esa lq/kkj ykus gsrq dk;Zokgh %

• bUMd'ku Qjusl] bZaV HkV~Vk] LVksu dz'kj bR;kfn ds fPkeuh )kjk gksus okys mRltZu ds

fu;U=k.k gsrw dk;Zokgh dh tkuh pkfg,A

• lM+dksa dh fLFkfr esa lq/kkj dh vko';drk gSA

• fu;fer okgu Ik;Zos{k.k dh vko';drk gSA

• dwM+k@dkxt@uxjh; Bksl vif'k"V bR;kfn dks [kqys esa tykus ls jksdk tkuk pkfg,A

• ouksa dks vkx yxus ls cpkuk pkfg,A

• lM+dks] iqyksa] Hkouksa o ifj;kstukvksa ds fuZek.k dk;Z dk dk;kZUo;u ;kstuko) rjhds ls gksuk

pkfg, rFkk eyos ds mfpr j[k&j[kko dh O;oLFkk dh tkuh pkfg,A

• fu;fer Okk;q xq.kork @m|ksxksa ds fPkeuh ls gksus okys mRltZu dk Ik;Zos{k.k fd;k tkuk

pkfg,A

• Hkfo"; esa ok;q iznw"k.k djus okys m|ksxksa dks cn~nh vkS|ksfxd {ks=k] dkyk vEo vkS|ksfxd {ks=k

rFkk xksUniqj vkS|ksfxd {ks=k (iksUVk lkfgo) esa LFkkfir djus dh vuqefr ughs nh tkuh pkfg,A

4.2 unh ty xq.koRrk dh fLFkfr %

jkT; ds izkd`frd ty L=kksrksa dh xq.koRrk fLFkfr dh tkap dk dk;Z fgekpy izns'k jkT;

iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k cksMZ ds eq[; dk;ksZa esa ls ,d gSA ikuh dh xq.koRrk dh tkap ls izkIr tkudkjh ls u

dsoy iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k ds fy;s dkjxj dne mBkus esa enn feyrh gS vfirq ikuh rFkk tyh; tho

tUrqvksa ij iznw"k.k ls iM+us okys nq"izHkko dk Hkh irk pyrk gSA bl dk;Z dk iz;kstu dsUnzh; iznw"k.k

fu;U=k.k cksMZ fnYyh }kjk jk"Vªh; ty lalk/ku] feukjl ds vUrxZr jkT; dh izeq[k ufn;ksa dh

xq.koRrk dh tkap }kjk fd;k tkrk gSA fgekpy izns'k jkT; iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k cksMZ }kjk vizSy] tqykbZ]

vDrwcj ,oa tuojh eghuksa esa ikuh ds uewus ,df=kr fd;s tkrs gSA lryqt] C;kl] jkoh] ;equk] ikoZrh]

fljlk] ekjd.Mk] lq[kuk ufn;ksa] lgk;d ufn;ksa rFkk Hkw&ty ds dqy 219 p;fur LFkkuksa ls uewus

fy, tkrs gSa ftuesa feuklZ ds vUrxZr 104 LFkkuksa dk p;u fd;k x;k gS ftLkesa 39 cM+s vkS|ksfxd

'kgjksa ds Hkw&ty LFkku lfEefyr gaSA 115 p;fur LFkkuksa ij jkT; cksMZ }kjk izns'k ty xq.koRrk

izcks/ku dk;ZØe ds vUrxZr ikuh ds uewus ,df=kr fd;s tkrs gS ftLkesa 50 LFkku ty fo|qr ifj;kstukvkas ds lfEefyr gaSA ikuh ds uewuksas esa HkkSfrd o jlk;fud vkSj thok.kqvksa dh ek=kk dk

fo'ys"k.k fd;k tkrk gSA ifj.kke lwph lkj.kh&4-23 esa n'kkZ, x, gSa A



rkfydk & 4-22 izkFkfed ty xq.kork ekun.M

vk/kkj ty dh

Js.kh

Ekkun.M

ihus ds ikuh ds

L=kksr fcuk

ijEijkxr mipkj

ds

, 1- VksVy dksfyQkseZ vksjxsfute ,e0 ih0 ,u0@100 ,e- ,y- tks fd 50 ;k de

gksxkA

2- ih- ,p- 6]5 vkSj 8-5 ds e/; A

3- fMtksYkCM vkDlhtu 6 feYkh xzke@YkhVj ;k vf/kd A

4- ok;ksdSfedy vkDlhtu fMek.M 5 fnu 20 fMxzh lh 2 feYkh xzke@YkhVj ;k de A

lkoZtfud Lu~ku Ckh 1- VksVy dksfyQkseZ vksjxsfute] ,e0 ih0 ,u0 @100 ,e- ,y- tks fd 500 ;k de

gksxkA

2- ih- ,p- 6-5 vkSj 8-5 ds e/; A



Ikhus ds ikuh dk

L=kksr] ijEijkxr

mipkj ds mijkUr

lh 1- VksVy dksfyQkseZ vksjxsfute] ,e0 ih0 ,u0@100 ,e- ,y- tks fd 5000 ;k de

gksxkA

2- ih- ,p- 6 vkSj 9 ds e/; A



oU; tho

ePNfy;ksa dk

ikyu

Mh 1- ih- ,p- 6-5 vkSj 9-5 ds e/; A

2- fMtksYM vkDlhtu 4 feYkh xzke@YkhVj ;k vf/kd A

3- Qzh veksfu;k (,u :Ik esa) 1- 2 feYkh xzke@YkhVj ;k de A

flapkbZ] m|ksx

}kjk dqfyax ,oa

fu;fU=kr vif'k"V

b 1- ih- ,p- 6-5 vkSj 9-5 ds e/; A

2- bySDVªhdy daMDVhfoVh 25 ,e th @lh ,e vf/kdre 2250

3- lksfM;e vctksjilu~ vuqikr vf/kdre 26

4- cksjksu vf/kdre 2 feYkh xzke@YkhVjA

mijksDr v/;;u dk fu"d"kZ fuEufyf[kr gS%

• izkFkfed ty xq.kork izeki ds vk/kkj ij eq[; ufn;ksa esa ih- ,p-] Mh- vks- vkSj ch- vks- Mh- dh

ek=kk unh dh ty xq.kork *,* Js.kh esa vkrh gSA tcfd fdzzVhdy iSjkehVj VksVy dksfyQWkeZ

ds vuqlkj ty dh xq.kork Js.kh *Ckh* esa vkrh gS ;fn VksVy dksfyQkje dh ek=kk 50 ,e- ih-

,u- izfr 100 fe- yh- ls vf/kd gks ;k Js.kh *lh* esa vkrh gS ;fn VksVy dksfyQkje dh ek=kk

500 ,e- ih- ,u- izfr 100 fe- yh- ls vf/kd gksA

rkfydk: 4.23

o"kZ 2011-12 के दौरान feukjl ,oa izns'k ty xq.kork izcks/ku कायर्क्रम ds vUrxZr िहमाचल

प्रदेश ds प्रमुख निदय म जल गुणव ा vkadM+s A



vizSy-2011 ls ekpZ 2012 rd ds feukjl xq.kork vkadM+s

ij[k

LFkku vizSy

11 ebZ]

11 twu]

11 tqykbZ]

11 vxLr

] 11 flrEcj

11 vDrwcj

11 uoEcj

11 fnlEcj

11 Tkuojh]

12 Qjojh

12 ekpZ]

12

iOcj

unh

m@/kk

/keckMh (2617

)

ih- ,p- 7.28 7.03 7.17 6.43 7.36 7.55 8.46 7.91 7.39 - 6.86 7.81

Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 9.5 9.6 9.8 9.3 9.0 9.2 9.3 9.7 9.5 - 9.7 9.9

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.1 1.0 0.5 0.2 0.2 - 0.4 0.5

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 4 - - NIL NIL NIL 10 6 48 - 4 12

Js.kh

A A A A A A A A A A A

iOcj

unh

m@/kk

jksgMw (2618

)

ih- ,p- 7.33 7.81 6.84 7.15 7.27 8.10 7.80 7.47 7.41 - 6.91 7.98

Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 8.9 9.3 9.5 8.5 9.3 9.5 9.5 9.4 9.3 - 9.4 9.5

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 1.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 - 0.5 1.0

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 60 - - NIL NIL NIL 8 NIL 10 - 24 34

Js.kh

B A A A A A A A A A A

iOcj

unh

LuSy

uh@/kk

Vh- vkj-

Vh- ]

lkoMk

dqM~Mq (2619

)

ih- ,p- 7.60 7.08 6.27 7.0 7.35 7.83 7.95 7.10 8.29 - 7.16 7.81

Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 9.0 9.4 9.9 9.8 9.9 9.6 8.8 8.9 8.8 - 9.2 8.9

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.1 2.0 0.5 1.0 0.2 - 0.7 0.5

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 4 - - NIL NIL NIL 6 4 20 - 26 86

Js.kh

A A A A A A A A A A B

rkSal

unh fg-

iz-

ckmaMjh (1510

)

ih- ,p- 7.65 7.80 6.80 6.97 7.33 7.80 7.70 7.48 7.66 - 6.97 7.89

Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 9.1 9.3 9.6 9.9 9.7 9.8 8.7 8.6 8.9 - 9.1 9.0

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.3 1.0 1.0 0.5 2.0 - 0.7 0.2

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 20 - - NIL NIL NIL 10 NIL 52 - 93 68

Js.kh

A A A A A A A A B B B

v'kouh

[kM

m@/kk

ih- ,p- 8.88 8.88 7.48 7.76 7.73 8.32 8.56 8.01 8.29 7.68 8.93 8.72

Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 8.1 8.5 6.3 7.0 5.8 7.7 8.2 8.6 9.7 8.9 9.0 9.7



;'oUr

uxj (2620

)

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 1.2 0.9 0.6 0.1 0.1 1.5 1.0 0.5 1.0 0.4 0.7 1.0

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 156 80 80 NIL 16 20 102 10 12 128 66 35

Js.kh

B B B A A A B A A B B C

fxfj

unh

uh@/kk

;'oUr

uxj (2621

)

ih- ,p- 8.60 8.74 7.45 7.22 7.68 8.29 7.94 8.57 8.50 8.36 7.75 8.60

Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 8.2 8.0 7.0 7.3 6.2 8.0 8.1 8.9 9.2 9.3 9.2 10.0

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.2 0.2 2.5 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.5

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 160 106 100 NIL 24 16 110 38 6 98 56 7

Js.kh

B B B A A B B C A B B A

Lkq[kuk

unh

ijok.kq (1870

)

ih- ,p- 7.41 7.44 7.50 7.91 8.09 8.27 7.09 8.06 7.81 7.64 7.24 7.19

Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 4.5 3.6 4.2 6.9 6.3 7.6 5.1 5.6 6.0 7.6 3.6 6.3

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 9.5 7.5 12.0 0.2 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 12.0 25.0 180.0 105.0

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 176 208 240 120 202 146 250 128 120 250 430 600

Js.kh

Below-E

Below-E

Below-E

B B B B C Below-E

Below-E

Below-E

Below-E

fyQV

ukyk

uh@/kk

,e- lh-

osLV

izkslSfla

x lkbV f'keyk (1872

)

ih- ,p- 7.33 7.21 7.36 7.24 7.01 7.86 6.62 7.11 7.56 6.63 6.86 7.71

Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 4.0 3.9 3.6 3.8 3.9 6.1 4.8 4.2 4.2 5.7 4.6 4.1

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 12.0 9.0 14.0 4.0 4.0 2.5 125.0 45.0 12.0 120.0 10.0 0.5

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 390 - - 210 68 64 - 30 27 240 300 52

Js.kh

Below-E

Below-E

Below-E

Below-E

Below-E B Below

-E Below-E

Below-E

Below-E

Below-E C

fLkjlk

unh

uh@/kk

ukykx<+

fczt (1552

)

ih- ,p- 8.21 7.33 7.65 8.26 7.86 8.35 7.97 8.07 8.15 7.80 8.10 7.98

Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 8.4 6.1 6.9 6.0 7.4 6.9 14.3 10.7 8.9 7.7 7.9 8.6

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 2.2 2.4 2.0 8.0 1.0 2.5 4.0 0.5 3.0 7.5 1.0 2.0

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 32 40 186 52 58 40 11 52 190 156 102 46

Js.kh

B B B Belo

w-E B B Below-E B B Below

-E B A



fLkjlk

unh

uh@/kk

ukykx<+

Vkmu (1868

)

ih- ,p- 8.16 7.53 7.52 7.69 7.63 8.17 8.08 8.30 8.30 7.77 7.86 7.92

Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 9.0 6.0 6.6 5.8 7.5 7.1 9.6 10.5 10.5 11.7 6.2 4.5

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 1.6 2.0 1.6 0.5 1.0 2.0 0.5 0.5 1.0 4.0 1.0 2.0

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 28 44 240 64 52 76 170 96 64 120 92 86

Js.kh

A A B B B B B B B Below

-E B B

fLkjlk

unh

m@/kk

lhrksek

tjh

ukyk

ih- ,p- 7.72 7.67 7.61 8.01 7.58 8.08 7.92 8.11 8.04 8.15 8.31 8.13

Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 6.6 6.9 7.2 6.2 7.1 7.5 8.1 9.2 10.1 9.2 8.1 9.2

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 0.8 1.0 0.8 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 0.5 2.5 0.5 0.8 1.5

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 12 60 158 46 44 36 75 20 168 124 120 56

Js.kh

A B B A A A B A B B B B

vizSy-2011 ls ekpZ 2012 rd ds nkSjku izns'k ty xq.kork izcks/ku dk;ZØe ds vUrxZr fgekpy izns'k ds izeq[k ufn;ksa esa ty xq.koRrk vkadM+s A

Name of location Apr-11 Jul-11 Oct-11 Jan-12

iOcj unh uh@/kk

fpMxakko

ih- ,p- 7.51 6.65 8.76 6.96 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 9.2 9.0 9.1 9.5

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 0.3 0.1 0.5 0.6

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 8 NIL 18 76

Js.kh

A A A B

iOcj unh uh@/kk

jksgMw

ih- ,p- 7.51 7.20 8.41 7.22 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 9.4 8.9 - 9.7

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 0.4 0.2 0.5 1.0

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 42 NIL 16 266

Js.kh

A A A B

iOcj unh m@/kk ih- ,p- 7.41 7.79 7.52 7.22



gkVdksVh Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 9.2 9.1 9.4 9.8

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.6

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 22 NIL 16 100

Js.kh

A A A B

iOcj unh uh@/kk

gkVdksVh

ih- ,p- 7.73 6.76 7.75 6.97 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 8.7 9.5 9.6 8.9

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 0.4 0.1 0.5 1.0

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 35 NIL 22 140

Js.kh

A A A B

dkS'kY;k unh m@/kk

ijok.kq Vkmu

ih- ,p- 7.96 8.12 7.46 7.80 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 9.0 7.4 8.7 9.8

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.5

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 130 20 120 30

Js.kh

B A B A

dkS'kY;unh uh@/kk

McY;q- ,l- ,l-

buVsd pSuy

ih- ,p- 7.75 - 8.29 8.11 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 8.9 - 8.5 9.5

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 0.3 - 1.0 0.5

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 152 - 105 48

Js.kh

B B A

Lkq[kuk ukyk m@/kk

McY;q- ,l- ,l-]

lSDVj&4 ijok.kq

ih- ,p- 7.36 7.80 7.63 7.48 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 6.4 7.5 8.5 7.9

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 0.6 0.1 2.0 0.5

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @ 22 40 80 56



100 eh0 yh0½

Js.kh

A A B B

Lkq[kuk ukyk uh@/kk

McY;q- ,l- ,l-]

dkydk

ih- ,p- 7.40 7.90 6.95 7.51 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 1.2 6.8 7.5 7.8

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 11.5 0.1 1.0 0.2

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 108 84 102 220

Js.kh

Below-E B B B

Lkq[kuk ukyk m@/kk

lSDVj&5] ySaMfQy

lkbZV

ih- ,p- 7.72 7.61 7.05 7.70 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 5.7 7.4 3.5 3.7

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 1.0 0.5 120.0 12.0

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 22 20 176 162

Js.kh

A A Below-E Below-E

Lkq[kuk ukyk

uh@/kk lSDVj&5]

ySaMfQy lkbZV

ih- ,p- 6.20 7.68 7.24 7.40 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 2.0 7.2 4.2 7.1

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 22.0 0.5 32.0 18.0

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 186 96 346 126

Js.kh

Below-E B Below-E Below-E

elqy[kkuk ukyk

m@/kk ekSjisu

iz;ksx'kkyk

ih- ,p- 7.64 7.61 8.0 7.53 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 6.2 7.4 7.6 9.1

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 0.2 0.3 1.0 1.0

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 10 8 124 52

Js.kh

A A B B

elqy[kkuk ukyk

uh@/kk ekSjisu

ih- ,p- 7.72 7.50 7.32 7.50 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 5.8 7.1 5.5 8.2



iz;ksx'kkyk Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 340.0 2.0 24 7.0

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 450 6 346 64

Js.kh

Below-E A Below-E Below-E

fyQV ukyk uh @/kk

gksVy dkSEcjes;j

ih- ,p- 7.33 7.20 6.67 6.60 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 4.5 5.2 5.2 6.1

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 11.5 3.0 130.0 112.0

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 260 180 130 160

Js.kh


fyQV ukyk m@/kk

fozt ] ,e- lh- osLV

izkslSflax lkbV

ih- ,p- 7.36 7.17 7.66 6.59 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 4.2 4.1 5.1 5.8

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 40.0 2.0 120.0 240.0

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 220 240 - 110

Js.kh

Below-E C Below-E Below-E

. fyQV ukyk v'kouh

[kM ls feyus ls

igys

ih- ,p- 7.21 - 6.66 7.34 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 8.1 - 8.5 9.5

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 3.0 - 0.5 1.0

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 48 - - 20

Js.kh

B A A

v'kouh [kM

fyQV ukyk ls

feyus ds ckn

ih- ,p- 7.86 7.10 7.74 7.21 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 7.2 7.1 7.9 9.2

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 1.0 0.3 0.5 0.4

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 108 NIL 52 58

Js.kh B A B B



fLkjlk unh m@/kk

jRrk [kM~M

ih- ,p- 7.43 7.78 7.70 7.54 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 5.4 5.8 5.5 3.5

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 5.0 0.4 2.0 0.5

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 42 48 60 142

Js.kh

Below-E B B Below-E

fLkjlk unh uh@/kk

jRrk [kM~M

ih- ,p- 7.80 7.58 7.43 7.48 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 5.3 5.2 4.5 5.2

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 5.2 0.2 3.0 8.0

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 68 56 80 162

Js.kh

Below-E B C Below-E

lU/kksyh ukyk

ih- ,p- 6.62 6.33 6.66 6.80 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ NIL - NIL -

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 460.0 210.0 760.0 720.0

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 320 320 480 640

Js.kh

Below-E Below-E Below-E Below-E

fLkjlk unh uh@/kk

lU/kksyh

ih- ,p- 7.50 7.78 7.61 7.44 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 4.2 5.5 4.2 3.0

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 10.0 3.0 10.0 16.0

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 160 76 410 698

Js.kh


fLkjlk unh m@/kk

gkmflax cksM+Z ukyk

ih- ,p- 7.50 7.74 7.08 7.55 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 4.2 4.8 1.5 2.5

Ckh- vks- Mh- 8.5 0.2 20.0 4.0



¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 110 82 420 186

Js.kh


fLkjlk unh uh@/kk

gkmflax cksM+Z ukyk

ih- ,p- 7.34 7.77 7.76 7.44 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 4.0 5.0 6.6 3.0

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 9.0 0.4 18.0 16.0

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 160 110 300 698

Js.kh


gkmflax cksM+Z ukyk

ih- ,p- 7.46 7.57 7.08 7.71 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 1.0 1.3 1.5 3.8

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 26.0 1.0 20.0 14.0

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 142 132 420 156

Js.kh


jRrk [kM~M fLkjlk

unh ls feyus ls

igys

ih- ,p- 7.57 7.66 8.14 7.54 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 5.8 5.3 8.9 8.2

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 4.4 1.0 2.0 2.0

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 52 62 120 120

Js.kh

Below-E B B B

ckYn unh m@/kk

ckYn ySM+fQy

lkbZV] on~nh

ih- ,p- 7.17 7.25 7.78 7.23 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 6.2 5.3 5.1 3.1

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 1.8 0.5 1.0 1.0

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 62 32 15 130

Js.kh

B B B Below-E



ckYn unh uh@/kk

ckYn ySM+fQy

lkbZV] on~nh

ih- ,p- 7.33 7.95 8.11 7.42 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 6.0 6.0 5.6 4.8

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 2.0 1.0 2.0 0.6

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 86 40 25 164

Js.kh

B A B C

fljlk unh uh@/kk

lhrksektjh ukyk

ih- ,p- 7.71 7.74 7.25 7.54 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 6.3 5.5 7.3 6.8

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 1.0 1.5 2.0 0.8

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 20 96 100 148

Js.kh

A B B B

fljlk unh m @/kk

lU/kksyh ukyk

ih- ,p- 7.65 7.86 8.07 7.58 Mh- vks-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 4.4 5.2 7.2 7.5

Ckh- vks- Mh-

¼eh0 xzk0@yh0½ 2.2 2.0 2.0 1.5

Vh- lh-

¼,e0 ih0 ,u0 @

100 eh0 yh0½ 2 82 260 560

Js.kh

C B B C

4.2.1 ty xq.kork esa lq/kkj ykus gsrq dk;Zokgh %

d½ unh ds ty dk ihus ds fy, mi;ksx djus gsrw ckjEckj lSaEifyax rFkk mfpr mipkj ,ao

jksxk.kqukk'kd dk iz;ksx djuk pkfg,A

[k½ unh ds fdukjsa cls lHkh dLoksa esa ;kstukc} ey izokg mipkj la;U=k dk;Z micaf/kr fd;k

tkuk pkfg, rFkk 'kgjh vif'k"V fcuk mipkj unh esa izokfgr ugh djuk pkfg,A

x½ unh ds fdukjs gksVyksa rFkk i;ZVd fjt+ksVZ esa mfpr ey izokg la;U=k yxs gksus pkfg,A

?k½ lHkh m|ksx bZdkb;ksa dks fcuk mipkj fd, x, ofg%Lkzko dks unh@[kM~M@ukys esa izokg djus

dh vuqefr ugh nh tkuh pkfg,A



.k½ 'kgjh vif'k"V ikuh dh xq.kork dks izHkkfor djrk gS rFkk ihus ds fy, mi;ksx djus ls igys

ty L=kksrksa dk mipkj rFkk jksxk.kquk'kd dk iz;ksx djuk pkfg,A

p½ tVkokyk ukyk] lU/kksyh ukyk] gkmflax cksM+Z ukyk] elqy[kkuk ukyk] Lkq[kuk ukyk esa

yxkrkj fo'ys"k.k o ckjEckj lSaEifyax gksuh pkfg,A

4.2.2 jkT; cksMZ dh iz;ksx'kkykvksa esa uewuksa dk fo'ys"k.k %

jkT; cksMZ dh 4 iz;ksx'kkyk,sa esa ty] O;FkZ ty] Bksl vif'k"V] ok;q vkSj tho loZs{k.k ds uewuksa

dk fo'ys"k.k gksrk gSA o"kZ 2011&12 ds nkSjku esa uewuksa dh fo'ys"k.k lwfp;ka fuEufyf[kr gSa%

rkfydk& jkT; cksMZ dh iz;ksx'kkykvksa esa uewuksa dk fo'ys"k.k

dz0 Ukewuksa dh fdLe fo'ys"k.k fd;s x, uewuksa dh la[;k

ijok.kw ikWoVk lkfgo tlwj lqUnjuxj f'keyk

1 ty ,oa

vif'k"V

ty

VsªM

bZQY;qUV

1137 463 431 388 -

Uknh

i;Zos{k.k@

v/;;u

vkfn

676 195 330 482 -

2 feVVh @Bksl

vif'k"V

22 4 13 16 2

3 ok;q i;Zos{k.k 157 113 105 246 453

4 O;olkf;d 81 15 45 95 115

5 f'kdk;r 13 4 1 - 3

6 tho& i;Zos{k.k -- Nil 32 - Nil

7 /ofu& i;Zoh{k.k -- Nil 2 - 18

8 ifjos'k ok;q izcks/ku

ukEi izkstSDV

,lih,e --821 vkj,lih,e --821

SO2 --- 1615 NOX ---1615

,lih,e --1667 vkj,lih,e --1667

SO2 --- 3206 NOX ---3206

,lih,e --816 vkj,lih,e --816

SO2 --- 1598 NOX ---1598

,lih,e --634 vkj,lih,e --634

SO2 --1264 NOX --1264

,lih,e --665 vkj,lih,e --665

SO2 --1297 NOX --1297

4.2.3 fgekpy izns'k esa okgu Ik;Zos{k.k %

jkT; cksMZ }kjk Ik;kZoj.k tkx:drk vfHk;ku ds rgr jkT; esa okguksa dk le;≤ ij

Ik;Zos{k.k fd;k tkrk gSA jkT; esa okgu iznw"k.k dks fu;U=k.k ds fy;s dkuwu ds izko/kkuksa dks izHkkoh rkSj

ls ykxw djus dh vko';drk gS ftlls fd izns'k dh ok;q xq.kork izHkkfor u gksA


v/;k; &5

iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k] fuxjkuh vkSj Ik;Zoh{k.k iz.kkyh

jkT; cksMZ Tky ¼iznw"k.k fuokj.k ,oa fu;U=k.k½ vf/kfu;e] 1974 dh /kkjk 17 ds vUrxZr vkSj

Okk;q iznw"k.k fuokj.k ,oa fu;U=k.k vf/kfu;e] 1981 ds vUrZxr fpjLFkk;h izxfr ds fy, iznw"k.k

fu;U=k.k gsrq dk;Z djrk gSA jkT; iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k cksMZ+ mijksDr vf/kfu;eksa ds vUrxZr cMs+ mn~ns';ksa

dks ifjiw.kZ djus gsrq vkSj lr~r fodkl dh xfr ds fy, ;g Hkh lqfuf'pr djrk gS fd fodkl i;kZoj.k

ds lkFk lkeTkL; eas gks A

jkT; cksMZ+ esa 10 {ks=kh; dk;kZy; gSa ftuds ek/;e ls fu;fer fujh{k.k djok, tkrs gSa ,oa

mijksDr~ vf/kfu;eksa ds vUrxZr lEefr 'krkZsa dh vuqikyuk ,oa iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k dks lqfuf'pr cuk;k

tkrk gSA

5.1 ty vkSj ok;q vf/kfu;eksa ds vUrxZr 2011& 2012 esa jkT; cksMZ+ }kjk fy, x, izeq[k fu.kZ;%&

1- jkT; cksMZ+ us viuh 63oha cSBd esa tks fd fnukad 04-07-2011 dks gqbZ ds rgr en la[;k 63-5 esa

iu fctyh ifj;kstukvksa ds lapkyu ds gsrq uohuhdj.k ds fy, ikWap o"kZ dh vof/k nsus dk

fu.kZ; fy;k A

2- jkT; cksMZ+ us viuh 63oha cSBd esa tks fd fnukad 04-07-2011 dks gqbZ ds rgr en la[;k 63-9 esa

lapkyu uohuhdj.k dh vof/k dks c<k+us ds fuEufyf[kr fu.kZ; fy, %

Js.kh iSekuk orZeku lEefr uohdj.k

(le;vof/k o"kkZas esa )

Lohd`r lEefr uohdj.k (le;vof/k

o"kkZas esa )

yky cMh+ nks (foRrh; o"kZ ) nks (foRrh; o"kZ ) e/;e

y?kq rhu (foRrh; o"kZ ) rhu (foRrh; o"kZ ) ukjaxh cMh+ rhu (foRrh; o"kZ ) rhu foRrh; o"kZ )

e/;e

y?kq ikap (foRrh; o"kZ ) gjh cMh+ ikap (foRrh; o"kZ ) vkB (foRrh; o"kZ )

e/;e vkB (foRrh; o"kZ ) y?kq nl (foRrh; o"kZ )

3- ukjaxh (y?kq) ,oa gjh bdkbZ;ksa ds gok vkSj mRltZu dh Lo;a fuxjkuh ds rgr fu/kkZfjr C;kSjk

uhps gS %&

vko`fRr Js.kh

ukjaxh gjh

y?kq cMh+ e/;e y?kq

uewus ysus gsrq okf"kZd okf"kZd okf"kZd okf"kZd

v/;k; &5 iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k] fuxjkuh vkSj Ik;Zoh{k.k iz.kkyh


4- lgefr dh vuqnku ls lEcfU/kr 'kfDr;ksa dk izfrfuf/kRo % jkT; cksMZ+ us vius dkedkt esa

ikjnf'kZrk vkSj tokcnsgh dk ifjp; djus dh [kkst esa ofj"B i;kZoj.k vfHk;Urkvksa dks Hkh

{ksrzh; dk;kZy;ksa esa dk;Zjr i;kZoj.k vfHk;Urkvksa @ lgk;d i;kZoj.k vfHk;Urkvksa dh rjg

'kfDr;ka izR;k;qDr dh gS A blls u dsoy orZeku vkSj Hkkoh m|fe;ksa ds ekeyksa dks rqjar

fuiVku gqvk gS cfYd blls jkT; cksM+Z dh dk;Z'kSyh vkSj dk;Zdq'kyrk esa lq/kkj gqvk gS A

5- vf/kd mn~ns'; vkSj O;ogkfjd funsZ'k tkjh djus dh 'kfDr;ksa dk iz;ksx djus ds fy, tkjh

fd, x, fn'kk funsZ'k dh leh{kk jkT; cksMZ esa ugha dh tk,xh ,oa ihfM+r bdkbZ dks Tky vkSj

ok;q vf/kfu;eksa ds vUrxZr mijksDr fn'kk funsZ'k dh leh{kk ds fy, vihyh; izkf/kdkjh dks

lq/kkj gsrq vkosnu djuk iM+sxk A

6- lgefr ds uohdj.k ds fy, vkosnu djrs le; QkeZ Hkjus dh NwV A

mijksDr lHkh fu.kZ;ksa dks jkT; cksMZ+ }kjk bl o"kZ dk;kZfUor fd;k x;k A

5.2 lEefr izfØ;k%

mijksDr~ vf/kfu;eksa ds vUrZxr] lHkh vkS/kksfxd bdkbZ;ksa] Ik;ZVu ifj;kstukvksa] [kuu~

bdkbZ;ksa] ey 'kks/ku la;U=k bR;kfn }kjk jkT; cksMZ ls lEefr@vukifr izek.k Ik=k izkIr djuk

vko';d gS A

lEefr izfdz;k] vuqefr LFkkiuk vkSj@;k pykus ds fy, fdlh Hkh fodkl ifj;kstuk dks tks

Tky ¼iznw"k.k fuokj.k ,oa fu;U=k.k½ 1974 dh /kkjk 24 vkSj ok;q ¼iznw"k.k fuokj.k ,oa fu;U=k.k½ 1981

/kkjk 21 ds vUrZxr ifj"d`r dh tkrh gSA

lgefr rarz dh izfdz;k ,oa ifj;kstukvksa ds dk;kZUo;u ds fofHkUu dkj.kksa dk laf{kIr fooj.k uhps gS %&

m|ksxksa dh LFkkiuk ds fy, lEefr Ik;kZoj.k iznw"k.k dh visf{kr {kerk] vkSj izLrkfor iznw"k.k

fu;U=k.k iz.kkyh ds vfHk;kfU=kd izk#Ik ds fooj.k dh tkap iM+rky ds ckn iznku dh tkrh gSA LFkkiuk

ds fy, lEefr iznku djrs le; m|ksx ds izdkj ds vuqlkj iznw"k.k dks fu;U=k.k djus dh 'krsZa yxkbZ

tkrh gSA bdkbZ dks pykus gsrq lEefr nsus ls iwoZ LFkkiuk lEefr 'krkZsa dh leh{kk dh tkrh gS vkSj

LFkkiuk lEefr dh 'krkZZsZasa dh vuqikyuk lqfuf'pr dh tkrh gSA pykus ds fy, lEefr dh oS|rk izk;%

,d lky gksrh gS vkSj bls Hkh bl 'krZ ds vk/kkj ij iznku fd;k tkrk gS fd m|ksx iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k

iz.kkyh dks lqpk# #Ik ls pyk,xk rFkk ok;q] izokg@ofglzko ds fy;s fu/kkZfjr ekudksa dk ikyu fd;k

tk;sxkA pykus dh lEefr 'kq: esa ,d c"kZ ds fy, gksrh gS vkSj iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k iz.kkyh dh xq.kork ,oa

dk;Z iz.kkyh fu;fer :Ik ls tkap dh tkrh gSA mu bdkbZ;ksa ds fo:} l[r dk;Zokgh dh tkrh gS tks

iznw"k.k ekudksa dk ikyu ugha djrs vkSj muds mRiknu dks cUn djok;k tkrk gS vkSj mudh fctyh

vkiwfrZ cUn djokbZ tkrh gSA tc rd bdkbZ iw.kZ :Ik ls iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k djus rFkk ekudksa dk ikyu

djus dh fLFkfr esa ugha vkrh gS rc rd fo|qr vkiwfrZ vo:} djus ds vkns'k tkjh jgrs gSaA iznw"k.k

fu;U=k.k iz.kkyh dh xq.kork ,oa vuqikyuk ds vuqlkj lEefr dk uohudj.k fd;k tkrk gSA



c"kZ 2011 & 2012 ds nkSjku dk;Zdykiksa ds vUrxZr gkfly dh xbZ miyfC/k;ka dk C;kSjk Tky ¼iznw"k.k

fuokj.k ,oa fu;U=k.k½ vf/kfu;e 1974] Tky ¼iznw"k.k fuokj.k ,oa fu;U=k.k½ midj vf/kfu;e 1977]

,oe~ ok;q ¼iznw"k.k fuokj.k ,oa fu;U=k.k½ vf/kfu;e 1981 ds vraxZr uhps fn;s x, rkfydk & 5-1 esa

gS%&

rkfydk &5-1 lEefr vkSj midj izcU/ku ¼2011&12½ dze

la[;k fooj.k Ok"kZ 2011&12 esa iznku

dh xbZ Ok"kZ 2011&12Eksa vLohd`r

dh xbZ 31&03&2012

rd lafpr eq0 dk0 {ks0 dk0 eq0 dk0 {ks0 dk0

1- LFkkfir djus ds fy;s

lEefr

¼d½ Tky vf/kfu;e] 1974

¼[k½ Okk;q vf/kfu;e] 1981

¼x½ nksuksa vf/kfu;eksa esa

9

9

246

46

22

297

0

0

22

-

-

1

1957

856

6563

2- pykus ds fy;s lEefr




11

2

183

27

14

233

0

0

11

1

&

1

1870

746

6381

3- vUukifr izek.k i=k ftudh

iznw"k.k jfgr@NwV izkIr

m|ksx Js.khA

0 62 &

& 1085

3- LkEefr uohudj.k




54

7

386

134

38

413

1

1

94

1

&

1

NA NA NA

4- lEefr 'kqYd ¼:Ik;ksa esa½

¹ vLFkk;h lek/kku ys[kk

ijh{kk ds cknA

259307464 -00¹

5- vkS|ksfxd vif'k"V]

Bksl vif'k"V] /kqy mRlkj.k

Hkw ,oa ty Hkwry ds lkFk

ehuklZ vkSj ukde ds uequs

fy;s x;sA

fy, x, uewuksa dh la[;k

ty@ofglzko Okk;[email protected] Bksl vif'k"V xkfM+;kWa

dh tkap

dh xbZA 2151 1756 40 3285

6- ty o ok;q vf/kfu;e vkSj

[krjukd vif'k"V ¼izcU/ku

,oa j[kj[kko½ vf/kfu;e

1998@2003 ds vUrxZr

fd;s x, fujh{k.k ,oa

Ik;Zoh{k.kA

vkS|ksfxd bdkbZ;ksa dh la[;k OkkLrfod fujh{k.k fd;s x,

8997 8768

7- lkoZtfud f'kdk;rsa izkIr fuiVku

209 199



8- uksfVl ,oa funsZ'k Tkkjh fd, x, Ykkxw@ikyu djok;k

¼i½ uksfVl tkjh fd;s x,A

¼ii½ ty vf/kfu;e] 1974

dh /kkjk 33, ,oa ok;q

vf/kfu;e] 1981 dh

/kkjk 31, ds vUrxZr

funsZ'k tkjh fd;s x;sA

141

66

141

66

9- m|ksxksa dh la[;k ftUgksaus

Ik;kZoj.k leh{kk fjiksVZ tek

dhA

503

5.3 fuxjkuh ,oa Ik;Zoh{k.k %

m|ksaxksa esa yxk;s x;s iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k dh dk;Ziz.kkyh dh yxkrkj fuxjkuh mldh Ik;Zoh{k.k

xq.kork ,oa n{krk tkuus ds fy;s dh tkrh gS A jkT; cksMZ+ us lhesUV bdkbZ;ksa esa vkuykbUk okLofod

fuxjkuh la;arz yxkus dh Hkh igy dh gS A

5.3.1 vkS|ksfxd iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k %

;g dk;Z nl {ks=kh; dk;kZy;ksa ds Ik;kZoj.k vfHk;Urkvksa ,oa lgk;d Ik;kZoj.k vfHk;Urkvksa

}kjk fd;k tk jgk gSA o"kZ 2011&2012 fuxjkuh ,oa Ik;Zoh{k.k fd, x, vkSj bl lanHkZ esa izeq[k

miyfC/k;ka uhps n'kkZ;h x;h gS%&

Øe l[;k fooj.k dqy la[;k

1- ty iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k iz.kkyh dh la[;k ¼lap;h½% 2944

2- ok;q iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k iz.kkyh dh la[;k ¼lap;h½% 2698

3- o"kZ 2011&2012 esa fd;s x;s fujh{k.k dh la[;k% 8768

4- o"kZ 2011&2012 esa ,df=kr fd;s x;s ty] {ksI; ty ,oa mRlkj.k

mlds vUrxZr ifjos'k ok;q vkSj dksykgy ds uewuksa dh la[;k%

3947

5- fujh{k.k dh xbZ xkfM+;kas dh la[;k% 3285

5.3.2 fo|qr ifj;kstuk fuxjkuh %

jkT; cksMZ us iufctyh ifj;kstukvksa dh leh{kk gsrq vkSj eycs ds izcU/ku ds fy, QksVks

eksfuVfjax (Photo Monitoring) 'kq: dh gSA jkT; iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k cksMZ+ us iu fctyh

ifj;kstukvksa esa ikuh ds cgko ds fy, fujUrj izokg ekid ;a=k yxkus dh izfdz;k Hkh 'kq: dh gSA dqN

ifj;kstukvksa us ;g ;a=k yxk fy;k gS ,oa 'ks"k dk;Z'khy ifj;kstukvksa esa yxok;k tk jgk gSA



ikuh izokg ekid ;a=k

lkekftd mi;ksfxrk ds fy, bLrseky fd;k x;k eyck

5.4 iznw"k.k fuokj.k ,oa fu;U=k.k%

fu;U=k.k iz.kkfy;ksa dh fuxjkuh ,oa Ik;Zoh{k.k Lo:Ik iznwf"kr bdkbZ;ksa ij yxkrkj ncko cuk;s

j[kus ls iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k midj.kksa dks mfpr izdkj ls pykuk lqfuf'pr cuk;k x;k gSA bl o"kZ ds

nkSjku jkT; cksMZ us u, m|ksxksa esa 166 u;s iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k midj.k ¼ty@ok;q½ yxok;s x, ftUgsa

pykus gsrq lEefr iznku dh xbZA blds bykok ;g Hkh lqfu'pr fd;k x;k fd jkT; cksMZ ds funsZ'k ls mipkj =k`rh;d Lrj

ifjp; vkS|ksfxd bdkbZ;ksa ikjaikfjd HkkSfrd jklk;fud vkSj tSfod mipkj l;a=k fo'ks"k :Ik ls

cn~nh& cjksVhokyk esa yxok, x,A blh izdkj igys ls yxs m|ksxksa esa 130 esa iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k midj.kksa esa lq/kkj djok, x,A bl

vk'k; gsrq m|ksxksa dh fo|qr vkiwfrZ cUn djokbZ xbZA blds bykok ;g Hkh lqfu'pr fd;k x;k fd



leLr LFkkfir m|ksxksa esa iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k midj.k lqpk: :Ik ls py jgs Fks tksfd fu;fer fujh{k.k

dk ifj.kke FkkA

ty 'kks/ku l;U=k

ok;q iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k midj.k

5.5 Ik;kZoj.k izHkko fu/kkZj.k %

;|fi fdlh Hkh fodkl dk;Z ds dkj.k Ik;kZoj.k vfHk?kVu {kerk dk ewY;kadu djuk vkSj

Ik;kZoj.k izcU/ku ;kstukvksa dks m|ksxksa ls izkIr fd;k tkrk gS vkSj bldk v/;;u m|ksx

LFkkfir@pykus ds fy;s lEefr@lEefr uohdj.k tkjh djus ds le; ty vf/kfu;e] 1974 ;k ok;q

vf/kfu;e] 1981 ds vUrxZr fd;k tkrk gSA Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk Ik;kZoj.k vkSj ou Ik;kZoj.k izHkko

fu/kkZj.k ¼bZ- vkbZ- ,-½ vf/klwpuk] 2006 ¼la[;k% ,l vks&1533 ¼bZ½ fnukad 14&09&2006½ ds vuqlkj



Lohd`fr ysuk vfuok;Z cuk;k gSA bl Lohd`fr esa jkT; cksMZ dh Hkwfedk dsoy fu/kkZfjr izfdz;k ds

vuqlkj tu lquokbZ vk;ksftr djus rd lhfer gSA

o"kZ 2011&2012 esasa jkT; cksMZ us ubZ bdkbZ;ksa dks ty vkSj ok;q vf/kfu;eksa esa 629 lEefr

LFkkiuk vkSj 470 lEefr pykus ds fy, tkjh dhA ubZ bdkbZ;ksa dks Ik;kZoj.k izHkko vkSj izcU/ku

;kstukvksa ds mfpr ijh{k.k ds ckn ty vkSj ok;q vf/kfu;eksa ds vUrZxr lEefr tkjh dh tkrh gSA

mlh izdkj 15 u,@foLrkj izLrkoksa tks cM+s vkS|ksfxd bdkbZ;ksa@fodkl ifj;kstukvksa dks ¼bZ- vkbZ- ,-½

vf/klwpuk ds rgr tks fd Ik;kZoj.k laj{k.k vf/kfu;e] 1986 ds vUrxZr ijh{k.k fd;k x;k Fkk tksfd

mlh o"kZ jkT; ljdkj dks Hkstk x;kA

5.6 fo|qr ifj;kstukvksa dh Ik;kZoj.k fuxjkuh%

fo|qr ifj;kstukvksa esa Ik;kZoj.k i;Zos{k.k dks 'kkfey djrs gq, jkT; cksMZ us ;g ik;k fd fo|qr

ifj;kstuk Ik;kZoj.k fuxjkuh ,oa i;Zos{k.k ds fy, vius lalk/kuksa ls lapkyu djuk eqf'dy gSA tu

egRo dks /;ku Eksa j[krs gq, ty vf/kfu;e 1974 vkSj ok;q vf/kfu;e 1981 es ;g O;oLFkk Ik;kZoj.k

vuqefr gsrqq vfuok;Z gSA ;g t:jh gS fd lkef;d i;Zos{k.k fd;k tk, vkSj fu;fer fujh{k.k ls fo|qr

ifj;kstukvksa ds dk;Z dykiksa ls ty vkSj ok;q ij rFkk vif'k"V izcU/ku /kjk ij dqizHkko u MkysaA bl

izdkj jkT; cksMZ izLrkfor ifj;kstukvksa ds Ik;kZoj.k izHkko fu/kkZj.k@Ik;kZoj.k izcU/ku ;kstuk dk

eqY;kadu djus l igys ;g lqfuf'pr djrk gS fd Ik;kZoj.k izcU/ku ;kstuk ds Ik;Zoh{k.k dk O;; ftl

esa fujh{k.k ty vkSj ok;q xq.kork 'kkfey gS dks Ik;kZoj.k izHkko fu/kkZj.k@Ik;kZoj.k izcU/ku ;kstuk O;;

esa lek;ksftr fd;k x;k gksA orZeku esa vuqeksfnr pkSng ifj;kstuk,a uker% gSa 1- ikoZrh ¼pj.k nks½

fo|qr ifj;kstuk] ftyk dqYyw 2- dksy cka/k fo|qr ifj;kstuk] ftyk fcykliqj 3- pesjk ¼pj.k rhu½

fo|qr ifj;kstuk] ftyk pEok 4- dM+Ne ckaxVw fo|qr ifj;kstuk] ftyk fdukSj 5- jkeiwj fo|qr

ifj;kstuk] ftyk f'keyk@dqYyw 6- cqf/ky fo|qr ifj;kstuk] ftyk pEck 7- lkoMk dqMMw fo|qr

ifj;kstuk] ftyk f'keyk 8- lksjax fo|qr ifj;kstuk] ftyk fdukSj 9- fVMksax fo|qr ifj;kstuk] ftyk

fdukSj vkSj 10- mgy pj.k &3 fo|qr ifj;kstuk] ftyk e.Mh] fg0 iz0- 11 Vkaxuw jksekbZ & 1 fo|qr

ifj;kstuk] jksgMw+ ftyk f'keyk 12 lsat fo|qr ifj;kstuk] dwYyw ftyk dwYyw 13 dwV fo|qr

ifj;kstuk] jkeiwj] ftyk f'keyk vkSj 14- oMkxkWao fo|qr ifj;kstuk] dwYyw ftyk dwYyw –

5.7 lkoZtfud f'kdk;rsa ,oa izfrosnu %

jkT; cksMZ ds {ks+=kh; dk;kZy; dsoy m|ksxksa ds dk;Z dykiksa dh fuxjkuh ,oa Ik;Zoh{k.k ds dk;Z

esa gh dk;Zjr ugha gS cfYd Ik;kZoj.k xq.kork ,oa mlds izHkko dk Hkh /;ku j[krs gSaA cksMZ ds {ks=kh;

dk;kZy; tu f'kdk;rksa ds fuiVku gsrq tu lEidZ cuk, j[krs gSaA o"kZ 2011&2012 ds nkSjku cksMZ

}kjk izkIr 209 lkoZtfud f'kdk;rksa ij izR;qik; dk;Zokgh dh xbZ A

5.8 ty midj izcU/ku%

ty ¼iznw"k.k fuokj.k ,oa fu;U=k.k½ midj vf/kfu;e] 1977 esa ty midj ysus dk izko/kku gS

bl vf/kfu;e ds vUrxZr fufnZ"V Jsf.k;ksa dh bdkbZ;ksa ls midj fy;k tkrk gS tks ty dk iz;ksx

djrh gSA ;|fi fgekpy izns'k esa ty iz;ksx okyh bdkbZ;ka vkS|ksfxd :Ik ls fodflr jkT;ksa dh

[okf"kZd izfr

rqyuk esa cgq

2011&12 dh

midj fu/kkZ

(i) vkS

(ii) LFk

(iii) dqy

midj dh jk

(i) fu

(ii) IkzkI

(iii) Hkkj

(iii) Hkkj

¹ ys[kk ijh{kk

5.9 i;kZ

5.9.1 tho

31

,oa gLFkkyu

laLFkkvksa dks

5.9.2 ifj

31

lwpho} fd;

gLFkkyu vkS

lHkh ,slh b

fy, izkf/kdj

fd;s gSa A ifj

,l-Mh-,Q)

ls pkyw gS

ifjladVe;

fuiVku gsrw

5.9.3 uxj

uxj

fu;U=k.k cksM

rosnu 2011‐1

gqr de gS ;|

dh bl vf/kfu;

kZj.k la[;k

kS|ksfxd

Fkkuh; fudk;

y TkksM+

kf'k ¼01&04&2

u/kkZj.k :

Ir fd;s

jr ljdkj dks

jr ljdkj ls iz

ds ckn lqyg d

kZoj.k ¼laj{k.

o&vkS"kf/k vi

ekpZ] 2012 r

u) fu;e] 19

k o"kZ 2011&1

fjladVe; vi

ekpZ] 2012 r

;k gSA bu b

kSj lhek ikj

bdkbZ;ks dks b

j.k izek.k Ik=

fjladVe; v

xkao euhekt

A ifjladVe

; vif'k"V l

w Hkstk tk pqd

jh; Bksl vi

jh; Bksl vi

MZ us drZO;ksa

12]

|fi Hkkjr lj

;e ls lEcfU/

2011 ls 31&03&

iszf"kr

izkIr fd;s

djus ds fy, vu

.k½ vf/kfu;e]

if'k"V ¼izcU/k

rd jkT; cksM

998 ds vUr

4 ds fy, izkf

if'k"V (izcU/k

rd jkT; cksM

bdkbZ;ksa esa ls

lapyu) fu

bl fu;e ds

=k ysUkk t:jh

vif'k"V ds fy

tjk] rglhy

e; vif'k"V

lkeqfgd vfHk

dk gS A

if'k"V ¼izca/ku

if'k"V ¼izca/ku

dks fuHkk;k r

jdkj ds vf/kf

fU/kr eq[; miy

rkfyd

684

53

737

&2012½

`81,72,0

`81,04,85

NIL

`1,85,59,

uafre fo"k;A

] 1986 ds rg

ku ,oa gLFkky

MZ us 567 Lok

rxZr fpfgUr

f/kdj.k izek.

ku] gLFkkyu

MZ us ifjladV

ls 1957 bdkb

u;e] 2008 ds

vUrxZr vkWUk

h gS A jkT; c

y, lkeqfgd v

ukykx<+ fty

mRiUu djus

fHkfdz;kUo;u]

u ,oa gFkkyu

u ,oa gFkkyu

rFkk bu fu;

iznw"k.k fu

fu;e dks jkT

yfC/k;ksa dks r

dk &5-2

042

59*

539

gr Bksl vif'

yu½ fu;e] 19

kLF; laLFkkv s

fd;k gS fd

.k Ik=k tkjh fd

vkSj lhek ikj

Ve; vif'k"V

bZ;kWaa py jgh

ds vUrxZr ifj

klkbV ,oa fl

cksMZ us 1957 b

vfHkfdz;kUo;u

yk lksyu esa L

us okyhs bdkb

HkaMkj.k vkSj

½ fu;eksa] 200

½ fu;eksa] 200

;eksa ds micU/

1

fu;U=k.k] fuxj

T; cksMZ }kjk y

rkfydk 5-2 esa

f'k"V ds izcU/ku

998 %

vksa dks tho&fp

o"kZ 2011&1

fd;k x;kA

j lapyu) fuV mRiUu dju

gSa vkSj ifjl

fjladVe; vi

flD;qMZ vif'k

bdkbZ;ksa dks

u] HkaMkj.k v S

LFkkfir fd;k

bZ;ksa }kjk dqy

j O;;u lqfo

00 dh dk;kZUo

00 ds micU/k

U/kksa dh vuqiky

737

18559539

jkuh vkSj Ik;Z

ykxw fd;k t

ea n'kkZ;k x;k

u%

fpfdRlk vif

12 ds nkSjku]

fu;e] 2008% us okyh 2505

ladVe; vif

if'k"V mRiUu

k"V Hk.Mkj.k izkf/kdj.k ize

vkSj O;;u lqfo

k x;k gS tks f

y 38664MT

fo/kk LFky (V

Uo;u fLFkfr%

/kksa ds vuqlkj

yuk dks lqfu

684

53

8172042

8104859

0

v/;k; &5;Zoh{k.k iz.kkyh

i`"B

tk jgk gS A o"

gS A

f'k"V (izcU/ku

192 LokLF;

5 bdkbZ;ksa d s

f'k"V izcU/ku

u dj jgh gSa

vif'k"V ds

ek.k Ik=k tkjh

fo/kk LFky (Vh

fd twu 2008

T yaSMfQysOkY

Vh-,l-Mh-,Q)

jkT; iznw"k.

fuf'pr fd;k

vkS|ksfxd

LFkkuh;

fudk;

dqy TkksM+

fu/kkZj.k :

IkzkIr fd;s

Hkkjr ljdkj

dks iszf"kr

Hkkjr ljdkj

ls izkIr fd;s

5 yh

58

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u

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dks

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ds

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h-

8]

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jkT; iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k cksMZ us okf"kZd fjiksVZ cuk dj fuf'pr le; esa dsanzh; iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k cksMZ dks

HksthA okf"kZd fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj, uxjh; Bksl vif'k"V ¼izca/ku ,oa gFkkyu ½ fu;eksa dk dk;kZUo;u

larks"ktud ugha ik;k x;k rFkk fgekpy izns'k esa lHkh 56 LFkkuh; fudk;ksa esa Bksl vif'k"V dk

laxzg.k, i`FkDdj.k, HkaMkj.k ,oa ifjogu ls lEcfU/kr vuqikyu vkaf'kd ik;k x;k gSA ;|fi nl

LFkkuh; fudk;ksa, f'keyk, lksyu, ukgu, dqYyw@HkqUrj, eukyh, Åuk, dkaxMk@uxjksVk, gehjiqj, /keZ'kkyk ,oa pEck us Bksl vif'k"V izlaLdj.k lqfo/kk LFkkfir dj yh gS ijUrq bu mipkj lqfo/kkvksa dk

dk;Z fu"iknu vlarks"ktud gSA fdlh Hkh LFkkuh; fudk; us uxjh; Bksl vif'k"V ¼izca/ku ,oa gFkkyu

½ fu;eksa, 2000 ds vuqlkj Bksl vif'k"V fuiVku lqfo/kk LFkkfir ugha dh gSA

jkT; cksMZ us mPp vf/kdkfj;ksa ,oa 'kgjh fodkl ds iz'kklfud foHkkx, funs'kd, 'kgjh

fodkl vkSj lHkh ftykf/k'kksa dks uxjh; Bksl vif'k"V ¼izca/ku ,oa gFkkyu ½ fu;eksa, 2000 ds

dk;kZUo;u dh fLFkfr ls voxr djok;kA blds vykok jkT; cksMZ lHkh LFkkuh; fudk;ksa dks bu

fu;eksa ds micU/kksa dh vuqikyuk djus ds fy, yxkrkj le>krk jgrk gSA

o"kZ 2011-12 ds nkSjku, jkT; cksMZ us vif'k"V izlaLdj.k lqfo/kk LFkkfir @ izpkyu djus ds

fy, 8 ,oa vif'k"V fuiVku lqfo/kk LFkkfir @ izpkyu djus ds fy, 15 vkosnu izkIr fd,A jkT; cksMZ

us fofHkUu LFkkuh; fudk;ksa ls izkIr lHkh vkosnuksa dks izfdz;k esa ykdj vif'k"V izlaLdj.k ,oa vif'k"V

fuiVku lqfo/kk LFkkiuk gsrw dze'k% 6 izkf/kdkj eatwj fd,A o"kZ 2011-12 ds fy, izkf/kdkj fooj.k

fuEufyf[kr gS%

dze

la[;

k

LFkkuh;

fudk;

dqy

La[;k

o"kZ 2011&12 ds fy, vkosnu

izkIr vkosnu Ikzkf/kdkj fooj.k

vif'k"V

izlaLdj.k

lqfo/kk LFkkfir

djus ds fy,

vif'k"V

fuiVku lqfo/kk

LFkkfir djus

ds fy,

vif'k"V izlaLdj.k

lqfo/kk LFkkfir

djus ds fy,

vif'k"V fuiVku

lqfo/kk LFkkfir djus

ds fy,

1 Ukxjikfydk 1 01 01 01 Ukxjikfydk

f'keyk

01 Ukxjikfydk

f'keyk

2 Ukxj ifj"kn 25 06 06 01 Ukxj ifj"kn

eukyh

--

3 Ukxj iapk;r

23 -- 06 02 Ukxj iapk;r

dksV[kkbZ, lqUuh

--

4 Nkouh cksMZ 7 01 02 01 Nkouh cksMZ

trksx

56 08 15 05 01

'ks"k LFkkuh; fudk;ksa dks iw.kZ tkudkjh miyC/k u djokus ij izkf/kdkj ugha fn;k x;kA



v½ tu LokLF; foHkkx )kjk vf/kd`r ey mipkj la;=kksa ,oa ey izokg LFkkuh; fudk;ksa )kjk

ey izokg dh ty ¼iznw"k.k fuokj.k ,oa fu;U=k.k½ vf/kfu;e 1974 ds vUrZxr lgefr fLFkfr%

ty ¼iznw"k.k fuokj.k ,oa fu;U=k.k½ vf/kfu;e, 1974, ty fuokj.k, iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k, tks fd

ty xq.kork ds j[k&j[kko ;k th.kksZ}kj dks iwjh rjg ls cuk, j[kus ds fy;s cuk;k x;k gS, ds vUrZxr

ey fudklh ifj;kstuk ,oa ey izokg mipkj la;=k O;oLFkk dh t:jr gS rkfd ey izokg fcuk

mipkj ds ty L=kksrksa esa u fey tk,A ty ¼iznw"k.k fuokj.k ,oa fu;U=k.k½ vf/kfu;e] 1974 dh /kkjk 25

o 26 ds vUrxZr lEcfU/kr izkf/kdkfj;ksa dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ds ey izokg ;k xUnk ikuh izokg ds fy;s

jkT; cksMZ ls vukifr izek.k i=k izkIr djuk vf/kns'kkRed gSA

ey ,oa ey mipkj la;=kksa dh O;oLFkk djokuk tu LokLF; ,oa flapkbZ foHkkx vkSj 'kgjh

fodkl foHkkx dk mRrjnkf;Ro curk gSA jkT; ckssMZ dh Hkwfedk dsoy fu;ked dh gS ftlesa izpkfyr

ey mipkj l;a=kksa ds fu"iknu dk vuqJo.k djuk vkSj blds lkFk lkFk izpkfyr ey izcU?ku

lqfo/kkvksa dh O;oLFkk ds dk;Z lEiknu dk vuqJo.k djuk 'kkfey gSA lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa dks fdlh Hkh

ey mipkj lqfo/kk dks LFkkfir djus @ izpkfyr djus ls igys bldh LFkkiuk @ izpkyu ds fy, jkT;

cksMZ ls lgefr izek.k i=k izkIr djuk gksrk gSA

jkT; cksMZ us ey mipkj la;=kksa tks fd flapkbZ ,oa tu LokLF; foHkkx )kjk vf/kd`r gS, dh

LFkkiuk @[email protected] gsrw izkIr fd, x;s lHkh 16 vkosnu i=kksa dks izlaLd`r fd;k vkSj 16

ey mipkj la;=kksa ds fy, lgefr izek.k i=k iznku fd,A

izkIr izkFkZuk i=kksa dh Dqy la[;k ey izokg mipkj la;=kksa dks lgefr iznku

dh la[;k

LFkkiuk dh lgefr

@uohdj.k

03

dksV[kkbZ tksu (I&II), Hkkxlqukx, eSgriqj

(, Ckh lh)

03

dksV[kkbZ tksu (I&II), Hkkxlqukx, eSgriqj (, Ckh lh)

Ikfjpkyu dh

[email protected]

13

tqCcy, eukyh, tksfxUnzuxj, latkSyh

eY;k.kk, ykyikuh, ukFkZ fMLiksty, <yh, lejfgy, LuksMu, jksgMw, Hkxksr, esyk

xkzmaM, 'kkjkckbZA

13

tqCcy, eukyh, tksfxUnzuxj, latkSyh

eY;k.kk, ykyikuh, ukFkZ fMLiksty, <yh, lejfgy, LuksMu, jksgMw, Hkxksr, esyk

xkzmaM, 'kkjkckbZA

blds vykok, ty ¼iznw"k.k fuokj.k ,oa fu;U=k.k½ vf/kfu;e, 1974 ds micU/kksa ds vuqlkj Ukxj

ifj"kn eukyh, Ukxj ifj"kn Åuk, Ukxj ifj"kn larks"kx<, Ukxj ifj"kn lqtkuiqj, Ukxj ifj"kn

uknkSu, Ukxj ifj"kn xxjsV vkSj Ukxj ifj"kn nkSyriqj dks Hkh lgefr iznku dh xbZ A

ey mipkj lqfo/kkvksa ,oa ey izokg ;kstukvksa ds rqjUr laLFkkiu ,oa ty ¼iznw"k.k fuokj.k ,oa

fu;U=k.k½ vf/kfu;e, 1974 ds micU/kksa dk;ZkUo;u ds fy,, jkT; cksMZ, iz/kku lfpo, ¼flpkabZ ,oa tu

LokLF;½ , izeq[k vfHk;Urk, eq[; vfHk;Urk, flapkbZ ,oa tu LokLF; foHkkx dks ty ¼iznw"k.k fuokj.k



,oa fu;U=k.k½ vf/kfu;e, 1974 ds micU/kksa ds dk;ZkUo;u dh fLFkfr dks muds n[ky ,oa vko';d

vkns'kksa rFkk bl dk;Z ds fy, Ik;kZIr ctV miyC/k djokus ds fy, fujUrj voxr djokrk jgrk gSA

jkT; cksMZ us flapkbZ ,oa tu LokLF; foHkkx dks cps gq, 'kgjh bykdksa esa Hkh ey mipkj la;=k LFkkfir

djus dks dgk gSA fgekpy esa ey mipkj la;=kksa dk C;kSjk fuEufyf[kr gS %&

ftyk izpkfyr ey izokg mipkj la;=kksa dh la[;k

,oa LFkku ¼31@03@2012 rd½

fuekZ.kk/khu@izLrkfor ey izokg mipkj la;=k

dh la[;k ,oa LFkku

fcykliqj 2

¼ ?kqekjoha, Jh uSuk nsoh th½

1

¼fcykliqj½

pEck 3

Hkxksr, ckjxk, 'khryk fczt ¼pEck½

--

gehjiqj 3

tksu& I, Tkksu& II,] Tkksu& III ( gehjiqj)

3

Tkksu& I, Tkksu& II ¼lqtkuiqj½, uknksu

dqYyw 6

eukyh, dqYyw ¼HkwrukFk½, cnkg, yadk

csdaj, esyk xzkmaM, 'kkjkokbZ,

2

¼ tknZ, gkFkhFkku ¼HkqUrj½

dkaxM+k 4

ikyeiqj, Tokykeq[kh, Nfy;ka ¼/keZ'kkyk½,

eSfMdy dkyst VkaMk

6

Tkksu& I, Tkksu& II, Tkksu& III, ¼dkaxM+k½,

uxjksVk, nsgjk, Hkkxlqukx

fdUukSj 1

fjdkaxfi;ks

&&

ykgkSy Lihfr & 3

Tkksu& I, Tkksu& II, Tkksu& III ¼dsykax½

e.Mh 4

[kfy;kj, j?kqukFk dk i/kj, lqUnjuxj,

tksfxUnzuxj

1

ljdk?kkV

f'keyk 10

latkSyh, ykyikuh, uWkFkZ fMLiksty, <yh,

lejfgy, tqCcy, Lu~ksMu, jksgMw vkSj

jkeiqj ([kksiMh) jkeiqj (pqgkckx)

5

ukjdaMk, tksu&lh ¼jksgMw½, Tkksu& I, Tkksu& II ¼dksV[kkbZ½, lqUuh

lksyu 1

vdhZ

1

¼lksyu½

fljekSj && 3

Tkksu& I, Tkksu& II, Tkksu& III ¼ikaoVk½

muk 2

tksu&lh ¼Åuk½ eSgriqj ¼tksu Mh½

5

Tkksu&v, Tkksu&ch, Tkksu&Mh ¼Åuk½, Tkksu& I, Tkksu& II (larks"kx<+)

dqy 36 30



c½ o"kZ 2011&12 ds nkSjku ey mipkj l;a=kksa dh vuqJo.k fLFkfr

o"kZ 2011&12 ds nkSjku ey mipkj l;a=kksa dh fudklh ls ,df=kr dqy 102 ikuh ds uewuksa esa

ls 30 ikuh ds uewus, fu/kkZfjr ekudksa ds vuq#i ugha ik, x, gSaA lEofU/kr ey mipkj la;=kksa dh

tyxq.kork dks fu/kkZfjr ekudksa ds vuq#i ykus ds fy, vkSj ty ¼iznw"k.k fuokj.k ,oa fu;U=k.k½

vf/kfu;e, 1974 dh vuqikyuk djus ds fy, flpkabZ ,oa tu LokLF; foHkkx dks dkj.k crkvks Kkiu

Hksts x, gSaA ftykuqlkj fo'ys"k.k ifj.kke dk fooj.k uhps nh xbZ rkfydk esa gS%&

ftyk ey mipkj

l;a=k dk

uke

laxzg dk eghuk

fuZ/kkfjr ekud Parameters

ih-,p-

oh-vks-Mh-

lh-vks-

Mh-

Vh-,l-

,l-

Vh-Mh-

,l-

Rksy o

xzhl

fu/kkZfjr lhek 5.5-9.0

30 mg/I

250 mg/I

100 mg/ l

2100 mg/I

10 mg/I

dqYyw

ey mipkj

l;a=k

eukyh

vizSy- 11 7.33 6.0 64.0 83.0 0.8

ebZ 11 7.10 12.0 76.0 86.0 0.8

twu- 11 8.01 28.0 1520 58.0 0.8

tqykbZ-11 7.08 8.0 104.0 54.0 0.4

vxLr.11 7.18 2.8 6.0 0.2

flrEcj 11 6.41 2.6 12.0 12.0 Nil

uoEcj.11 7.32 4.0 28.0 10.0 Nil

Qjojh 12 7.78 3.0 64.0 12.0 1.2

Qjojh 12 7.93 6.9 68.0 46.0 0.2

ekpZ 12 7.43 4.0 68.0 23.0 Nil

ey mipkj

l;a=k

HkwrukFk

(dqYyw)

vizSy- 11 7.33 42.0 216.0 100.0 1.6

tqykbZ-11 7.96 2.8 48.0 16.0 Nil

Tkuojh 12 8.15 1.4 8.0 16.0 Nil

uoEcj 11 8.02 12.0 80.0 43.0 0.4

ey mipkj

l;a=k

cnkg

(dqYyw)

vizSy 11 7.27 140.0 516.0 121.0 10.0

tqykbZ-11 7.31 12.0 116.0 76.0 0.6

vDrwcj 11 7.31 60.0 472.0 500.0 0.6

Tkuojh 12 7.58 8.0 72.0 84.0 0.4

ey mipkj

l;a=k

yadk csdj

vizSy- 11 7.13 36.0 168.0 58.0 1.2

tqykbZ 11 7.30 3.6 60.0 18.0 0.2

uoEcj 11 7.98 26.0 164.0 109.0 0.4

Tkuojh 12 7.56 22.0 160.0 62.0 1.0

ey mipkj

l;a=k HkqUrj

(esyk

xkmaM)

vizSy- 11 7.23 24.0 132.0 44.0 10.0



ftyk ey mipkj

l;a=k dk

uke

laxzg dk eghuk


ih-,p-

oh-vks-Mh-

lh-vks-

Mh-

Vh-,l-

,l-

Vh-Mh-

,l-

Rksy o

xzhl


30 mg/I

250 mg/I

100 mg/ l

2100mg/I

10mg/I

tqykbZ-11 7.59 2.0 36.0 62.0 Nil vDrwcj 11 7.48 8.0 96.0 42.0 1.0

Tuojh 12 7.67 18.0 164.0 216.0 0.8

ey mipkj

l;a=k HkqUrj

('kkjkckbZ)

vDrqcj 11 8.32 22.0 184.0 40.0 1.6

Tkuojh 12 7.71 44.0 292.0 152.0 8.0

e.Mh

ey mipkj

l;a=k ( [kfy;kj)

ebZ 11 7.37 24.0 220.0 82.0 575.0 1.6.

fnlEcj 11 8.03 60.0 288.0 140.0 428.0 4.0

ekpZ 12 7.33 80.0 368.0 152.0 762.0 3.2

ey mipkj

l;a=k j?kqukFk dk

inj

(e.Mh)

Tkqu 11 7.85 180.0 608.0 368.0 576.0 1.6

flrEcj 11 7.87 8.0 128.0 92.0 306.0 0.6

fnlEcj.11 7.97 3.0 60.0 20.0 278.0 Nil

Tkuojh 12 8.13 16.0 160.0 1159.0 604.0 9.6

ey mipkj

l;a=k lqUnjuxj

ebZ 11 7.46 24.0 144.0 43.0 336.0 1.2

flrEcj 11 7.97 4.0 60.0 52.0 374.0 0.2

Qjojh.12 8.02 12.0 148.0 88.0 383.0 0.8

ey mipkj

l;a=k tksfxUnzux

j

Twku 11 7.52 0.8 8.0 4.00 468.0 Nil

flrEcj 11 7.81 3.8 20.0 10.0 221.0 nil

fnlEcj 11 7.60 12.0 136.0 226.0 271.0 0.4

ekpZ 12 7.36 110.0 420.0 576.0 419 2.4

fcykliqj ey mipkj

l;a=k ?kqekjoha

vizSy 11 7.45 440.0 1144.0 113.0 442.0 3.6

tqykbZ 11 8.09 Interference

12 4.0

234.0 740.0 0.8

fnlEcj 11 6.83 8.0 72.0 37.0 298.0 0.4

ey mipkj

l;a=k uS;uk nsoh

th

Tqku 11 7.83 20.0 148.0 76.0 580.0 Nil

flrEcj 11 8.19 12.0 76.0 36.0 516.0 0.4

uoEcj 11 7.67 24.0 236.0 31.0 381.0 2.4

ekpZ 12 7.40 12.0 92.0 127.0 496.0 1.2

f'keyk ey mipkj

l;a=k latkSyh

ey;k.kk

(f'keyk)

vizSy 11 7.47 110.0 360.0 220.0 483.0 11.2

vxLr 11 7.59 34.0 144.0 33.0 472.0 2.16

flrEcj 11 8.55 15.0 92.0 29.0 292.0 0.28

fnlEcj 11 7.35 5.0 64.0 23.0 326.0 0.64

Tkuojh 12 8.47 5.0 96.0 43.0 399.0 0.28

ey mipkj

l;a=k <yh

Twku 11 7.08 22.0 112.0 38.0 379.0 1.96

vxLr 11 7.28 19.0 72.0 31.0 317.0 0.40



ftyk ey mipkj

l;a=k dk

uke

laxzg dk eghuk


ih-,p-

oh-vks-Mh-

lh-vks-

Mh-

Vh-,l-

,l-

Vh-Mh-

,l-

Rksy o

xzhl


30 mg/I

250 mg/I

100 mg/ l

2100 mg/I

10 mg/I

(f'keyk) uoEcj 11 7.01 40.0 176.0 90.0 383.0 0.40

Qjojh 12 6.96 20.0 80.0 24.0 412.0 0.32

ey mipkj

l;a=k uksFkZ

fMliksty

(f'keyk)

twu-11 7.67 10.8 96.0 38.0 596.0 7.67

vxLr 11 8.01 22.0 136.0 32.0 917.0 1.12

fnlEcj 11 7.02 9.5 64.0 27.0 372.0 0.48

Qjojh 12 7.13 5.0 40.0 11.0 421.0 Nil

ey mipkj

l;a=k LuksMu

(f'keyk)

Twku 11 7.08 23.0 132.0 45.0 664.0 2.2

vxLr 11 6.76 4.5 56.0 15.0 327.0 0.48

fnlEcj 11 7.65 0.5 4.0 3.0 201.0 nil

Qjojh 12 7.27 2.0 80.0 24.0 412.0 Nil

ey mipkj

l;a=k ykyikuh

(f'keyk)

Twku 11 7.15 26.0 144.0 43.0 607 3.68

vxLr 11 7.33 5.0 40.0 12.0 601.0 0.28

uoEEcj 11 7.44 10.0 68.0 27.0 329.0 Nil

Qjojh 12 7.73 60.0 184.0 109.0 11.6.0 1.92

ey mipkj

l;a=k lejfgy

(f'keyk)

Twku 11 7.03 8.0 40.0 10.0 313.0 Nil

vxLr 11 7.03 2.0 36.0 10.0 202.0 Nil

uoEcj 11 6.95 13.0 72.0 32.0 419.0 Nil

Qjojh 12 7.02 6.0 40.0 13.0 380.0 nil

ey mipkj

l;a=k jksgMw

(f'keyk)

vizSy 11 7.16 60.0 276.0 180.0 333.0 2.6

twu- 11 8.35 4.0 48.0 1.0 288.0 0.40

vxLr 11 7.31 4.0 52.0 6.0 210.0 0.12

vDrwcj 11 7.65 19.0 100.0 29.0 361.0 0.64

Qjojh 12 7.16 6.0 52.0 75.0 277.0 Nil

dkaxM+k ey mipkj

l;a=k ikyeiqj

vDrwcj 11 8.08 18.0 52.0 2.0 510.0

ekpZ 12 8.17 160.0 456.0 183.0 3.84

ekpZ 12 7.21 170.0 380.0 152.0 3.0

ey mipkj

l;a=k Tokykeq[kh

vizSy 11 7.18 26.0 112.0 25.0 905 1.80

vxLr 11 8.44 12.0 32.0 4.6 0.48

Tkuojh 12 8.11 280.0 912.0 15.8 2.24

ey mipkj

l;a=k Nfy;ka

(/keZ'kkyk)

vDrwcj 11 7.73 22.0 64.0 23.0 404

ekpZ 12 7.53 26.0 84.0 42.0 0.92

ey mipkj vDrqcj 11 7.19 40.0 112.0 45.0 288.0



ftyk ey mipkj

l;a=k dk

uke

laxzg dk eghuk


ih-,p-

oh-vks-Mh-

lh-vks-

Mh-

Vh-,l-

,l-

Vh-Mh-

,l-

Rksy o

xzhl


30 mg/I

250 mg/I

100 mg/ l

2100mg/I

10mg/I

l;a=k

esfMdy

dkyst

VkaMk

ekpZ 12 6.52 65.0 184.0 110.0 2.96

ekpZ 12 7.15 48.0 120.0 58.0 1.12

pEok

ey mipkj

l;a=k ckjxk

Twku 11 7.88 54.0 148.0 41.0 645.0 1.00

vxLr 11 10.81 14.0 48.0 429.0 0.44

ey mipkj

l;a=k Hkxksr Twku 11 8.03 18.0 60.0 49.0 141.0 0.76

ey mipkj

l;a=k 'khryk

fczt

Twku 11 7.19 100.0 304 90.08 m 1.8

vxLr 11 8.25 10.0 28.0 96.0 BDL

gehjiqj ey mipkj

l;a=k

gehjiqj

tksu 1

vizSy 11 7.84 22.0 24.0 22.0 1.52

tqykbZ 11 7.05 40.0 100.0 111.6 1.16

vizSy 11 vizSy 11 7.22 10.0 24.0 6.0 0.48

tqykbZ 11 tqykbZ 11 7.22 26.0 80.0 54.4 1.0

ey mipkj

l;a=k

gehjiqj

tksu I I I

tqykbZ 11 7.15 90.0 260.0 123.0 2.92

5.9.4 iqu% pfdzr IykfLVd ¼fofuekZ.k vkSj mi;ksx½ fu;e 2003 dh dk;kZUo;u fLFkfr %

Ikqu% pfdzr IykfLVd ¼fofuekZ.k vkSj mi;ksx½ fu;e] 2003 2 tqykbZ 2011 dsk la'kksf?kr gks x;s

gSa vkSj bu fu;eks dk lafa {kIr uke vif'k"V IykfLVd ¼ Ikzca?ku vkSj IkzgLru½ fu;e 2011 gSA la'kksf?kr

fu;ekas ds vUrZxruqlkj 3 bZdkb;ka Ikathd`r gqbZ gSaA

*****


v/;k; & 6

i;kZoj.k iznw"k.k ls lEcf/kr eqdn~nesa vkSj nks"k flf);kWa

fgekpy izns'k jkT; iznw"k.k fu;Urz.k cksMZ dh viuh ,d fof/k 'kk[kk gS ftlesa fof/k vf/kdkjh]

lgk;d fof/k vf/kdkjh vkSj MkVk ,sUVjh vkWijsVj dk;Z dj jgs gSA i;kZoj.k eqdn~neksa esa c<ksRrjh ds

pyrs loksZPp U;k;ky;] mPp U;k;ky; rFkk ftyk vnkyrksa] esa eqdn~neksa dh iSjoh gsrq odhyksa dh

fu;qfä ds vykok fof/k LVkQ% dks etcwr djus ds ckjs esa cksMZ fopkjZr gSA

cksMZ ds odhyksas dks le;≤ ij lHkh izdkj dh lgk;rk mRrj@ fyf[kr fooj.k cukus ds

fy, rFkk xokgh@ fjdkMZ is'k djus ds fy, vko';drkuqlkj iznku dh tkrh gSA tgka vko';drk gks

ogka egRoiw.kZ dslksa esa fof/k LVkQ] U;k;ky; esa Lo;a mifLFkr jg dj vuqxeu djrk gSA blds

vfrfjDr] {ksfrz; dk;kZy;kas o iz;ksx'kkykvksa ls U;k;hd ekeyksa esa lwpuk bdV~Bh dh tkrh gSA

cksMZ dh lEcfU/kr 'kk[kkvksa dks dkuwuh uksfVl o funsZ'kksa dks rS;kj o iqUu%fujf{kr djus dh

lqfo/kk@lgk;rk iznku dh tkrh gSA {ksfrz; dk;kZy;kas Lrj ij ekeyksa ds fuiVkjksa o dkuquh

tfVyrkvkas dks lqy>kus eas dkuwuh lykg iznku dh tkrh gSA

ty vf/kfu;e, 1974 o ok;q vf/kfu;e, 1981 dh vuqikyuk fofu;ked dk;kZokgh }kjk

lqfuf'pr dh tkrh gS vkSj bl ikjLifjd dksf'k'k ds ifj.kke cgqr izksRlkfgr djus okys izkIr gq, gSa

ftlls ,d rjQ le;] ewY; vkSj iz;kl dh cpr gks jgh gS vkSj nwljh rjQ bdkb;ksa ds lg;ksx ls

i;kZoj.k dkuwu dh vuqikyuk lqfuf'pr gqbZ gSA tufgr ;kfpdkvksa] U;kf;d lfØ;rk ds pyrs o

i;kZoj.k ekeyksa] lkQ gok o ikuh ds vf/kdkjksa dk turk dh tkxzqdrk esa btkQk gksus ls] fof/k 'kk[kk

ds dk;ZHkkj esa c<ksrjh gqbZ gSA

cksMZ us i;kZoj.k lEcU/kh >xMksa vkSj dkuwuh fØ;kvksa esa uohu mixeu viuk, gSa] ftleas

lquokbZ ds volj iznku djuk gS rkfd m|ksxksa dks mudh Ik;kZoj.k ds izfr ftEesnkjh ckjs tkx:d

djkuk 'kkfey gSA vf/kdrj ,sls ekeys fuiVkus esa vPNs urht+s vkrs gS A nks"kh bdkbZ;ksa ds fo#/k

iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k dkuwu ds rgr fofu;ked dk;Zokgh dh tkrh gSA lssSaiy Qsy gksus ij cksMZ ds funsZ'kksa

dh ikyuk u djus ij o mYy?kauk ikbZ tkus ij nks"kh bdkbZ;ksa ij lh/ks dsl ds ctk, fctyh dVokbZ

tkrh gSA

blds bykok fof/k 'kk[kk fgekpy izns'k ljdkj ds i;kZoj.k lEcfU/kr dslksa esa Hkh lgk;rk@

mRrj izk:i rS;kj djrk gS A dslksa ds ckjs esa lkWaf{k;dh; fooj.k o"kZ 2011%2012 rd bl izdkj ls gSa

%&

v/;k; & 6 i;kZoj.k iznw"k.k ls lEcf/kr eqdn~nesa vkSj nks"k flf);kWa


U;k;ky;kas ds uke 31-3-2011

dks yfEcr

dsl

2011%12 ds

nkSjku u;s

dsl

31-3-2012

rd dqy dsl

2011%2012

esa fuiVs dsl

2011%2012 rd

yfEcr dslksa dk

dqy tksM+

mPpre U;k;ky; 6 13 19 2 17

jk"Vªh; gfjr

izk/khdj.k

0 44

1 3

mPp U;k;ky; @

tufgr ;kfpdk

103 47 150 49 101

ftyk U;k;ky; 19 4 23 2 21

iz'kklfud U;k;ky;

ls ukSdjh lEcU/kh

ekeys mPp U;k;ky;

dks LFkkukUf=kr dj

fn, x, gS A

19 8 27 2 25

*****

[okf"kZd izfr

• fge

ftl

fgl

• o"kZ

201

• viz

fuEu

:Ik

izkj

cksM

ifj

dqy

o"k

o"k

'ks"

vkad

mij

vkadMs+ vLFk

rosnu 2011‐1

jkT; c

ekpy izns'k j

lls foRr [k

lkc&fdrkc iz

2010&2011

11&2012 ds f

ekf.kr jksdM

Eufyf[kr foo

k;s ¼ifj;kstu

jfEHkd 'ks"k

MZ dh izkfIr;ka

fj;kstukvksa ls iz

y jkf'k miyC/k

"kkZUrxZr cksMZ }k

"kkZUrxZr ifj;kst

"k

dMs+%

jksDr~ vkadM+s

FkkbZ gSa vkSj ys[

893.72

107.05

12]

cksMZ dk o

jkT; iznw"k.k fu

[kkrksa dk ud

izfrfnu yxk;

ds foRrh;

foRrh; ys[kksa

M+ cgh ds v

oj.k vuqlkj

ukvksa vkSj vfxz

izkfIr;ka

/k

kjk O;;

tukvksa ij O;;

cksMZ ds vize

[kk ijh{k.k iw.

10

9379.41

v/;

o"kZ 2011

fu;U=.k cksMZ d

dn] cSad vkSj

;k tk ldrk

ys[kksa dk ijh

ds ladyu d

vk/kkj ij jkT

dze'k% 1000

fxze izkfIr;kas l

;

ekf.kr miyC/

w.kZ djus ds Ik'

854

0380.18

#i

;k; &7

1&2012

dk foRr ,oa y

j vYi@nh?kZ

gSA

jh{k.k lafof/kd

dk dk;Z izxfr

T; cksMZ dk

0-77 yk[k ¼if

lfgr½ Fks A

/k vfHkys[k ds

'pkr vkadM+ks

*****

48.02

1

292

i;s yk[kksa e

dk foRr

ys[kk vc iw.kZ

vof/k fu{ksi

d vds{kdksa l

fr ij gSA

o"kZ 2011&2

fj;kstukvksa l

ds vk/kkj ij fu

ksa esa ifjorZu v

1540

2.16

esa

izkjfE

cksMZ d

ifj; s

dqy j

o"kkZUr

o"kkZUr

'ks"k

r ,oa ys[

kZ :Ik ls lqpkf

i dk 'ks"k d

ls djok fn;

2012 ds [kp

lfgr½ vkSj 1

(#

fudkys x, gSa

vkisf{kr gSA

fEHkd 'ks"k

dh izkfIr;ka

;kstukvksa ls izkfIr;

jkf'k miyC/k

UrxZr cksMZ }kjk O;;

UrxZr ifj;kstukv

i`"B 6

[kk

fjr gks x;k gS

dh fLFkfr d

;k gS vkSj o"

psZ o izkfIr;

1832-16 yk[

#i;s yk[kksa esa)8548.02

1540.00

292.16

10380.18

893.72

107.05

9379.41

A blfy;s ;g

;ka

;

vksa ij O;;

8

gS

dk

"kZ

;ka

[k

) 2

0

6

8

2

5

g


v/;k; &8

jkT; cksMZ ds vU; eq[; eqn~ns

7.1 Ik;kZoj.k izf'k{k.k] tkx:drk vkSj {kerk fuekZ.k %

izf'k{k.k ,d egRoiw.kZ Hkkx gS ftlls fdlh Hkh laHkkx dh fgLlsnkjh dks etcwr fd;k tk

ldrk gSA iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k ds {ks=k esa izf'k{k.k dks ,d egRoiw.kZ vax ekuk tkrk gSA fuEufyf[kr cksMZ ds

vf/kdkfj;ksa@deZpkfj;ksa }kjk fofHkUu dk;Z'kkykvksa@lHkkvksa@laxksf"B;ksa@xksf"V;ksa@lEesyuksa o"kZ

2011&12 esa Hkkx fy;k %&

rkfydk% 7-1 Ik;kZoj.k izf'k{k.k] tkx:drk vkSj {kerk fuekZ.k

dzekad izf'k{k.k izf'k{k.k laLFkku vof/k Ukakekfdr djuk

1- ,Efc;UV ,vj ,.M LVSd

eksfuVWfjax VSDuhd vkbZ- vkbZ- Vh-

dkuiqj rhu fnu Jh izoh.k 'kekZ]

dfu"V oSKkfud lgk;d]

fg-iz-jk-iz-fu-cks- f'keykA

2- cSVjht+ ,.M bySDVzksfud

osLV esusteSaUV

bZ- ih- Vh- vkj-

vkbZ] gSnjkckn rhu fnu Jh jes'k dqekj uMMk]

Ik;kZoj.k vfHk;Urk]

fg-iz-jk-iz-fu-cks- dqYyw

3- Ckk;ksykSth bu ikSY;q'ku

feVhxs'ku (flost+ VzhVeSUV)

Fk# bu lhVw Ckk;ksjSfefM,'ku

,.M cSDfVjh;ks Q+st+

vkbZ- vkbZ- Vh-

eqEcbZ

rhu fnu Jh] izoh.k xqIrk]

Ik;kZoj.k vfHk;Urk]

fg-iz-jk-iz-fu-cks-, f'keykA

4- ,uokjuesaUVy MkVk

bUVjfizVs'ku] dEikbZyss'ku]

,sukykbfll] izSt+SUVs'ku ,.M

fjikZsfVax

vkbZ- ,l vkbZ] ubZ

fnYyh

rhu fnu Mk0- Vh- ch- flag]

ofj"B oSKkfud vf/kdkjh]


5- ,uokjuesaUVy b'kqt+] yhxy

,.M LVSVjh jhDok;jeSUVl

bu ekbZfuxa lSDVj

,u- ,y-,l -

vkbZ-;w- cSaxykSj- rhu fnu Jh o:.k xqIrk]

lgk;d Ik;kZoj.k vfHk;Urk] fg-iz-jk-

iz-fu-cks-] pEckA 6- ,uokjuesaUVy ] eksfuVkWfjax

gSYFk ,.M dVzkSy bu fleSaV

,.M FkeZy ikoj IykaV

ihZ-lh- vkj-

vkbZ] gfj}kj

rhu fnu Jh ch- ds- dkS.My]

lgk;d Ik;kZoj.k vfHk;Urk] fg-iz-jk-

iz-fu-cks- f'keykA

Jh vHk; xqIrk]

dfu"V Ik;kZoj.k vfHk;Urk] ]


7- yScksjsVªht] esusteSaUV]

izDVhflt+ ] (DokfyVh

,';ksjsal] ,.M yScksjsVªht

vkWfMV)

lh- bZ- ,u- lh-

iVuk

ikap fnu Jh vfuy 'kekZ]

oSKkfud vf/kdkjh]

fg-iz-jk-iz-fu-cks] tlwjA

Jh izdk'k 'kekZ] oSKkfud vf/kdkjh]

fg-iz-jk-iz-fu-cks- lqUnjuxjA

v/;k; &8 jkT; cksMZ ds vU; eq[; eqn~ns


8- izksfQf'k,Ufl VSLfVxa ,.M

bZUVj yScksjsVªh dEiSfjt+u

vkbZ- ,l vkbZ] ubZ

fnYyh

rhu fnu Mk0- Mh- ,l- lwn

ofj"B

oSKkfud vf/kdkjh]

fg-iz-jk-iz-fu-cks- f'keykA - fjlSUV VzSUMt+ bu

,uokjuesaUVy] eksfuVkWfjax

,.M daVzksy lVzSVjtht+ bu

iSVzksfy;e ,.M iSVzkS dSfedy

bUMLVªht

vkbZ- vkbZ- Vh-

#Mdh rhu fnu Jh fczt Hkw"k.k]

Ik;kZoj.k vfHk;Urk]

fg-iz-jk-iz-fu-cks- mukA

Jh jekadkUr voLFkh]

dfu"V oSKkfud vf/kdkjh] fg-iz-jk-iz-

fu-cks- tlwjA 10- okWVj DokyVh eksfuVkWfjax

uSVodZ fMt+kbUk] lSEifyax]

,sukykbfll ,.M DokfyVh

,';ksjsal

,u- vkbZ- ,p-

#Mdh ikap fnu Jh] lwuhy dqekj jk.kk]

dfu"V oSKkfud vf/kdkjh

fg-iz-jk-iz-fu-cks- ikS.Vk lkfgcA

Jh fouksn dqekj ]

dfu"V oSKkfud lgk;d] fg-iz-jk-iz-

fu-cks-] f'keykA 11- izSflMSUV vksjxSfud

ikSY;qVsaUVl(ihvksiht)]

vksojfom] eksfuVkWfjax ,.M

,sukykbfll

vkbZ- ,p- lh- ubZ

fnYyh nks fnu Mk0- Mh- ,l- lwn

ofj"B

oSKkfud vf/kdkjh]


12- OkdZ'kkSi vkWu bZ&osLV (ih,e

,.M ,p)] #y] 2011

ubZ fnYyh ,d fnu Mk0- Mh- ,l- lwn

ofj"B oSKkfud vf/kdkjh]


Jh latho 'kekZ]

oSKkfud vf/kdkjh] fg-iz-jk-iz-fu-cks-

f'keyk

13- DiSflVh fcYfMax QkWj

,fe'ku estjeSUV bZu bfUM;k

ubZ fnYyh nks fnu Jh panu dqekj]

lgk;d Ik;kZoj.k vfHk;Urk] fg-iz-jk-iz-fu-cks- f'keyk A

Jh vrqy ijekj]

lgk;d Ik;kZoj.k vfHk;Urk] fg-iz-jk-iz-fu-cks- f'keykA

14- Tkh vkb lh ,ifyds'ku ,.M

okWVj DokyVh esusteSaUV]

vkbZ- vkbZ- ih- ,

ubZ fnYyh rhu fnu fel lrfoanj dkSj

dfu"V oSKkfud lgk;d]

fg-iz-jk-iz-fu-cks- ijek.kqA

15- bUMLVªh;y osLV okWVj

VªhzVeSUV

gksVy dukWV] ubZ

fnYyh nks fnu Jh vrqy ijekj]

lgk;d Ik;kZoj.k vfHk;Urk] fg-iz-jk-iz-fu-cks- ijek.kqA

16- izhizs'ku vkWQ fjoj

,D'ku iYkku ,.M estjeSUV

vkWQ iksLV eksfuVkWfjax

lh-ih- lh -ch-]

t+ksuYk vkWfQl]

HkksikYk

rhu fnu MkW- e/kw lksuh]

ofj"B Ikfj;kstuk lykgdkj

fg-iz-jk-iz-fu-cks- f'keyk A



8.2 Ik;kZoj.k ds izfr tkx:drk %

8.2.1 jkT; cksMZ }kjk i;kZoj.k vfHk;ku ds ckjs esa %

i;kZoj.k vfHk;ku fofHkUu iznw"k.k fu;a=k.k ekudksa ds izHkkoh vuqikyu dks izkIr djus ds fy,

,d egRoiw.kZ midj.k cu x;k gSA i;kZoj.k ds izfr tkx:drk dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, fuEu rU=k

mi;ksxh gks ldrs gSa%

d½ izklafxd dkuwuksa vkSj fu;eksa ds ckjs esa] vkSj muds vf/kdkjksa] fgrksa] drZO;ksa vkSj ftEesnkfj;ksa

ds lkFk&lkFk xSj vuqikyu ds lkekftd] i;kZoj.k vkSj vkfFkZd ifj.kkeksa ds ckjs esa] fo'ks"k

:i ls yf{kr lewgksa ds chp] lkoZtfud tkx:drk vkSj i;kZoj.k f'k{kk iSnk djukA

[k½ bl rjg ds vfHk;kuksa esa] izeq[k lkoZtfud f[kykfM+;ksa] fu.kZ; fuekZrkvksa vkSj jk; cukus okyksa

dks 'kkfey djds fefM;k ds ek/;e ls leqnk; esa ftEesnkj dkjZokbZ dks c<+kok nsukA

x½ leqnk;ksa] xSj ljdkjh laxBuksa] fuft {ks=k vkSj vkS|ksfxd vkSj O;kikj la?kksa ds chp i;kZoj.k ds

izfr tkx:drk dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, vfHk;ku dk vk;kstu djukA

?k½ Ldwyksa vkSj vU; 'kS{kf.kd laLFkkuksa esa f'k{kk ds Hkkx ds :i esa tkx:drk vkSj i;kZoj.k f'k{kk

dk;ZØeksa dk lekos'kA

fgekpy izns'k esa] mijksä rF;ksa ij] jkT; cksMZ] jkT; ljdkj ds fofHkUu foHkkxksa ds lfØ;

lg;ksx ds lkFk] gj {ks=k ds yksxksa ds fy, fofHkUu izdkj ds i;kZoj.k tkx:drk dk;ZØe 'kq: fd, x,

gSaA

o"kZ ds nkSjku Ik;kZoj.k ds eqðksa ,oa xfrfof/k;ksa dkssa vke turk rd iagqpkusa gsrq fuEufyf[kr

dk;Z fd;s x, %

¼d½ fo'o Ik;kZoj.k fnol 5 twu]

2011% fo'o Ik;kZoj.k fnol

ds ekSds ij cksMZ us

fuEufyf[kr dk;Z dykiksa dk

vk;kstu fd;k %

(i) jkT; ds eq[; uxjksa esa

okgu Ik;kZos{k.k f'kfoj

dk vk;kstuA

(ii) jkT; cksMZ )kjk

egkfo|ky; ds cPpksa

ds fy, fp=kdyk

izfr;ksfxrk] ukjk ys[ku

vkSj cgl tSlh

xfrfof/k;ksa dk

vk;kstu fd;k x;k A



(iii) {ks=kh; dk;kZy; Lrj ij cPpksa us jSfy;ksa esa Hkkx ysdj cSuj ij Ik;kZoj.k ds ukjksa dks

iznf'kZr fd;kA

(iv) okguksa ls gksus okys iznw"k.k ij ipsZ] ok;q iznw"k.k vkSj 'kksj iznw"k.k ds forj.k ds chp vke

turk vkSj Nk=kksa esas bf'rgkj forj.k fd;s x, A

¼[k½ iznw"k.k fuokj.k lIrkg 2 fnlEcj ls 9 fnlEcj 2011 rd %

iznw"k.k fuokj.k lIrkg ds nkSjku cksMZ us fuEufyf[kr dk;Z dykiksa dk vk;kstu fd;k %

(i) 8 fnlEcj 2011 dks jktdh; dU;k egkfo|ky; f'keyk esa egkfo|ky; Lrj dh Hkk"k.k

izfr;ksfxrk dk vk;kstu fd;k x;k A izfr;ksfxrk dk fo"k; ßIk;kZoj.k ds laj{k.k esa

Hkkjrh; lH;rk ,ao laLÑfr dk ;ksxnkuß Fkk A

(ii) jkT; cksMZ )kjk Ldwy ds cPpksa dh

Ik;kZoj.k tkx#drk jSyh dk 9

fnlEcj 2011 dks fjt eSnku] f'keyk

esa vk;kstu fd;k x;k vkSj jktdh;

ofj"B ek?;fed ikB'kkyk iksVZeksj]

f'keyk esa Ldwy Lrj ds cPpksa dh

^^eco together^^ fo"k; ij

fp=kdyk izfr;ksfxrk vk;ksftr dh

xbZ A



¼x½ foKkiu vkSj izdk'ku %

o"kZ 2011-12 ds nkSjku fgekpy izns'k jkT; iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k cksMZ }kjk foKkiu vkSj izdk'ku

ds ek/;e ls tu lk/kkj.k vfHk;ku pyk;k x;kA cksMZ dh miyfC/k;ksa vkSj dk;Zdykiksa ls Hkjs

foKkiu vkSj ys[k lHkh LFkkuh; lkIrkfgd vkSj =kSekfld if=kdkvksa rFkk jk"Vªh; egRo ds

v[kokjksa esa izdkf'kr fd;kA

¼?k½ /ofu iznw"k.k dk fu;U=k.k %

jkT; Hkj esa fnokyh mRlo dh iwoZ la/;k ij iVk[kksa ls mRiUu /ofu iznw"k.k ds fo:} lekpkj

i=kksa esa foKkiu izdkf'kr fd, x,A

8.3 Ekkudhdj.k ds fy, varjkZ"Vªh; laxBu 9001%2008] jkT; cksMZ dh ekU;rk

fgekpy izns'k jkT; iznw"k.k fu;U=k.k cksMZ }kjk viukbZ xbZ xq.koRrk izca/ku iz.kkyh ds fy,

jkT; cksMZ dks Ekkudhdj.k ds fy, varjkZ"Vªh; laxBu 9001%2008 (vkbZ ,l vks 9001%2008½ ls izek.k

i=k izkIr gS A vkbZ ,l vks 9001%2008 ekud] xq.koRrk izca/ku iz.kkyh ds fy, nqfu;k esa ekU;rk izkIr

ekud gS A vkbZ ,l vks 9001%2008] ,d izfØ;k vk/kkfjr varjkZ"Vªh; ekud gS tks fd laxBu ds lHkh

igyqvksa dks 'kkfey djrk gS A ;g laxBu dks yxkrkj fodflr djus vkSj bldh iz.kkyh vkSj

izfØ;kvksa ds lkFk mPp xq.koRrk dh lsok iznku djus dks etcwr cukus dh {kerk cukrk gS A iz.kkyh

dh izeq[k fo'ks"krk,sa] lsokvksa dh xq.koRrk esa fLFkjrk vkSj yxkrkj lq/kkj gaS A vkbZ ,l vks 9001%2008

fodkl dh izfØ;k esa xq.koRrk vkSj mPp Lrj dh vuqdwyrk dks ,dhÑr djus ds fy, lcls vPNk

midj.k gSA ;g lq/kkj ds fy, ,d O;ofLFkr LakLFkkxr j.kuhfrd ;kstuk dh #ijs[kk iznku djrk gSA

bldh vkarfjd fo'ks"krk,sa gSa fd izca/ku iz.kkfy;ksa ds lanHkZ esa fdlh laxBu ds cy foÜys"k.k &varj

vkSj 'kfDr;ksa dh igpku djus vkSj ledkyhu cktkj dh t#jrksa vkSj vis{kkvksa dh Hkh igpku djus

esa enn djrh gSa A

*****


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AR 2011 12English Final - hppcb.nic.inhppcb.nic.in/Publications/AR-2011-12.pdf · The proposal of...

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Transcript of AR 2011 12English Final - hppcb.nic.inhppcb.nic.in/Publications/AR-2011-12.pdf · The proposal of...