APUSH UNIT 1 Chapter 1 Discovering the New World.

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APUSH UNIT 1 Chapter 1 Discovering the New World

Transcript of APUSH UNIT 1 Chapter 1 Discovering the New World.

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APUSHUNIT 1

Chapter 1

Discovering the New World

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#1

What were 3 important aspects of Native American societies prior to

their discovery by Europeans

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Agriculture

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Political

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Architectural

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#2

What comments do you have about the differing views of the relation of

humans to nature held by Europeans (humans have dominion

over the earth) and Native Americans (humans must live in

harmony with nature)?

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Native

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Europeans

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#3

• # 3 What three factors mentioned by the authors as coming together to produce the voyage of Columbus.

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Transportation

• Caravel• Compass• Astrolabe

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Portuguese Exploration

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Spanish Unification

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#4

How did the New World discovery build an interdependent global economic system? What were the distinctive roles played by Europe, Africa, and America in this new

system?

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Europe

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Africa

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America

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#5

What were the major factors and effects of the Columbian Exchange on Europe and the New World?

• America to Europe• Europe to America

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Columbian Exchange

From the New World (America) to the Old

From the Old World to the New

• Corn, potatoes, tobacco, beans, peppers, manioc, pumpkin, squash, tomato, wild rice, etc.

• Syphilis

• Cows, pigs, horses, wheat, sugar cane, apples, cabbage, citrus, carrots, Kentucky bluegrass, etc

• Devastating diseases (smallpox, yellow fever, malaria), as Indians had no immunities.

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Columbian Exchange

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Black Legend

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#6

What main difference do the authors point out between Spanish

interaction with native peoples and that of the English?

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Spanish

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English

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APUSHUnit 1

Chapter 2

The Planting of English America1500-1733

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#1

What was the primary purpose of the English settlement of Jamestown,

and how successful were the colonists in achieving that goal in

the first 20 years?

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Competition with Spain Protestant Reformation

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Irish Uprising Elizabeth & Phillip

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Overpopulation Economic Incentives

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#2

• In what ways did the relationship between Whites and Native

Americans in Virginia establish the pattern for later relations across N.

America?

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Powhatan ConfederacyLord De La Warr and

Irish Tactics

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1st & 2nd Powhatan War The 4 Ds

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#3

What features were common to all of England’s southern colonies, and

what features were peculiar to each one?

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Virginia Maryland

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West Indies Carolinas

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Georgia

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#4

Which was the most important factor shaping the development of

England’s southern colonies in the 17th century?

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Indian Relations

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One Crop Plantation Economy

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Slavery

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APUSHUNIT 1Chapter 3

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#1

Compare and contrast the New England, Middle, and Southern

Colonies.

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New England

•Motives for Founding

•Religious and Social Composition

•Economic Foundations

•Political Development

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Middle•Motives for Founding

•Religious and Social Composition

•Economic Foundations• •Political Development

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Southern•Motives for Founding

•Religious and Social Composition

•Economic Foundations• •Political Development

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#2

How did the Puritans’ distinctive religious outlook and church

organization shape the politics, society, and culture of

Massachusetts Bay and other New England colonies?

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Protestant Reformation Calvinism

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Henry VIII Puritans & Pilgrims

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Bible Commonwealth

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#3

“The dissent from Puritanism was as important in the formation of New

England as Puritanism itself.” Do you agree or disagree with the

statement?

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#4

Contrast Puritan New England’s policies toward the Native

Americans with the initial policies of the Quaker settlers in Pennsylvania.

Why was Penn’s policy ultimately unsuccessful?

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Spread of English Settlement Wampanoag Indians

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Pequot War King Phillip’s War

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Penn’s Quakers

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#5

Describe and analyze the English government’s relationship with the colonies in the 17th century. Is the

term benign neglect an accurate description of English colonial

policy?

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New England Confederation Dominion of New England

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Navigation Laws Glorious Revolution

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Salutary “Benign” Neglect

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#6

What economic, social, and ethnic conditions typical of the early southern colonies were generally absent in the New England and middle colonies?

What characteristics did the middle colonies have that were not generally

present in the south?

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Economic

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Social

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Ethnic