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APPROVED MINING PLAN
The mining plan was submitted to District Mining
officer, Ratnagiri for Approval on 06.10.2017
The Mining Plan submitted for Approval is attached
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MINING PLAN
MINING PLAN FOR LATERITE MINERAL OF
PROPRIETOR- SHRI DILIP RAMCHANDRA BHATKAR
FOR AN AREA 2.00 HECTARES LOCATED IN GUT NO.
100 (HISSA No 35, 36&37) OF VILLAGE-KATALE,
TALUKA-GUHAGAR, DISTRICT-RATNAGIRI,
MAHARASHTRA STATE
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MINING PLAN SUBMITTED UNDER RULE 25 AND 26 OF
MAHARASHTRA MINOR MINERAL (DEVELOPMENT AND
REGULATION) RULES 2013
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MINING PLAN PREPARED BY
SHRI VASUDEV G. GURAV
M.Sc. (Applied Geology)
I.B.M. REGISTRATION No. R.Q.P./GOA/237/2014/A
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CERTIFICATE
It is certified that Mining Plan of Laterite Mineral for an area of 2.00 ha, in
Katale Village, Guhagar Taluka, Ratnagiri District of Maharashtra State has
been prepared in full consultation with me and I have understood its contents
and agree to implement the same in accordance with the law.
Place:
Date: 11/09/2017
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CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the Progressive Mine Closure Plan of Laterite Mineral of
2.00 Ha, in Katale Village, Guhagar Taluka, Ratnagiri district of
Maharashtra State has complies and has taken into consideration all statutory
rules, regulations, order made by the Central or State Government, Statutory
Organizations, Court etc. and wherever any specific permission is required I
will approach the concerned authorities.
I also give an undertaking to the effect that all the measures proposed in this
closure plan will be implemented in a time bound manner as proposed.
Place:
Date: 11/09/2017
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LETTER OF CONSENT
The Mining Plan in respect of 2.00 ha, in Katale Village, Guhagar Taluka,
Ratnagiri District of Maharashtra State of Shri Dilip Ramchandra Bhatkar
has been prepared by Shri Vasudev G Gurav. Recognized Qualified erson.
We request the authority to call him for discussions and for any
modifications. If required. In connection with the said Mining Plan On this
following address:
Shri Vasudev Ganapati Gurav
116, Sahajiwan Housing Society,
Near R.K Nagar,
Taluka –Karvir
Kolhapur - 416013
Contact: 9422774000, 9673974000
We hereby undertake that all submission, modifications so made in the
said
Mining Plan by the above recognized. Qualified person be deemed to
have been made with my knowledge and consent and it shall be acceptable
to me in all respects.
Place:
Date: 11/09/2017
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CERTIFICATE
This to certify that the provisions of Mineral Conservation and Development
Rule, 1988 have been observed in the Mining Plan of 2.00 ha, in Katale
Village, Guhagar Taluka, Ratnagiri District of Maharashtra State of Shri
Dilip Ramchandra Bhatkar complies and wherever specific permissions if
required, the applicant will approach the concerned authorities.
Date: 13/9/2017
(Vasudev G Gurav)
R.Q.P./GOA/237/2014/A
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CERTIFICATE
This to certify that the provisions of Mines Act, Rules and Regulations made
there under have been observed in the Mining Plan of 2.00 ha, in Katale
Village, Guhagar Taluka, Ratnagiri District of Maharashtra State of Shri
Dilip Ramchandra Bhatkar complies and wherever specific permissions if
required, the applicant will approach the concerned Authority.
It is also certified that the information’s, furnished in the Mining Plan are
true and correct to the best of my knowledge.
Date: 13/9/2017
(Vasudev G Gurav)
R.Q.P./GOA/237/2014/A
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INDEX
Sr No. PARTICULARS
PART I
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1
1.1.1
1.1.2
1.1.3
Location & Accessibility
Details of the area
Whether the area is recorded in forest?
Existence of Public road/ Railway line
1.2 Topography and Drainage
1.3 Particulars of land and Title of the property
1.4 Climate and Rainfall
2.0 GENERAL
2.1 Name and address of the lessee
2.2 Status of the applicant
2.3 Type of the Mineral to be Mined and processed
2.4 Usage of Mined and processed material
2.5 Period of lease
2.6 Infrastructure
2.7 Name and address of R. Q. P.
2.8 Name and address of the prospecting agency
3.0 GEOLOGY
3.1 Topography
3.2 Geology of the lease area
3.3 Regional Geology
3.4 &
3.4.1
Estimation of reserves
3.4.2 Method of reserve estimation
3.4.3 Categorization of Estimated Reserves
3.4.4 Minable Reserves
3.4.5 Mine Life
3.5.3.1 Insitu reserves of proposed quarrying area
4.0 MINING
4.1 Mineable reserves
4.2 Proposed rate of Production when the mine is fully developed
4.3 Conceptual mining plan
4.4 Proposed method of mining
4.5 Extent of Mechanization
4.6 Drilling
4.7 Loading
4.8 Haulage and transport
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5.0 Blasting
6.0 Mine Drainage
7.0 Stacking
8.0 Use Of Mineral
9.0 Other
10.0 Mineral Processing
PART II
11.0 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
11.1 GENERAL
11.2 ENVIRONMENT IMPACT ASSESSMENT
11.3 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
12.0 COMPLIANCE OF SAFETY RULES & REGULATION
PART III
1.0 PROGRESSIVE MINE CLOSURE PLAN
1.1 Introduction
1.1.1 Name of the lessee
1.1.2 Location and extent of the area
1.1.3 Type of lease area
1.1.4 Present land use pattern
1.1.5 Method of mining
1.1.6 Mineral Processing
1.1.7 Reason for closure
1.2 Statutory obligations
1.3 Closure plan preparations
1.3.1 Name and address of lessee
1.3.2 Name of Recognized Qualified Person
1.3.3 Name of the Executing Agency
2.0 MINE DESCRIPTION
2.1 Geology
2.2 Geology of the lease area
2.3 Regional Geology
2.4 Reserves
2.4.1 Estimation of reserves
2.4.2 Method of estimation
2.4.3 Categorization of Estimated Reserves
2.4.4 Minable reserves
2.4.5 Mine Life
3.0 Mining
3.1 Proposed rate of Production when the mine is fully developed
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3.2 Mineral beneficiation
4.0 REVIEW OF IMPLEMENTATION OF MINING PLAN/
SCHEME OF MINING INCLUDING FIVE YEARS
5.0 CLOSURE PLAN
5.1 Mined out land- land use pattern
5.2 Air quality and noise
5.3 Water quality
5.4 Water regime
5.5 Historical monuments, etc.
5.6 Socio-economic environment
5.6.1 Social and demographic profile
5.6.2 Occupational health and safety
5.6.3 Human settlement
6.0 ECONOMIC REPERCUSSION OF CLOSURE OF MINE
AND MANPOWER RETRENCHMENT
7.0 TIME SCHEDULING FOR ABANDONMENT AND COST
ABANDONMENT
8.0 FINANCIAL ASSURANCE
9.0 CERTIFICATE
10.0 PLAN AND SECTIONS
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NAME OF LESSEE: SHRI DILIP RAMCHANDRA BHATKAR
LIST OF APPENDIX
1 A copy of Application to the District Collector, Ratnagiri.
2 A copy of 7/12 Extract of Gut 100 ( Hissa 35,36 & 37) of Village- Katale
3 A copy Application for Grampanchayat NOC
4 A copy of ID proof (Pan Card & Adhar Card)
5 A Certificate from R.Q.P.
6 A copy of Registration Certificate of R.Q.P. issued by Indian Bureau of Mines.
LIST OF PLATES
1 A copy of part Village Map of Village- Katale, showing area of Gut No. 100 ( Hissa
35,36 & 37) (Scale 1:10,000)
1A A copy of T.I.L.R. map showing area of Gut No. 100 ( Hissa 35,36 & 37) of Village-
Katale, Taluka-Guhagar, and District-Ratnagiri. (Scale 1inch :2.5 Sakhali)
2 A copy of surface plan (Scale 1:2000)
3 A copy of Geological Plan (Scale 1:2000)
4 A copy of Geological Section Plan (Scale 1:1000)
5 A copy of Working Pit Section Plan (Scale 1:1000)
6 A & B A copy of Working pit Plan (Scale 1:2000)
7 A copy of Conceptual Plan (Scale 1:2000)
8 A copy of Progressive Mine Closure Plan (Scale 1:2000)
9 A copy of Environment Management Plan (Scale 1:2000)
10 A copy of Environment Plan (Scale 1:2000)
11 Photographs of a quarry site.
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MININING PLAN FOR LATERITE MINERAL OF PROPRIETOR-
SHRI DILIP RAMCHANDRA BHATKAR FOR AN AREA OF 2.00 HA
IN SURVEY NO. 100 HISSA NO 35, 36 & 37OF VILLAGE-KATALE,
TALUKA-GUHAGAR, DISTRICT-RATNAGIRI, STATE-
MAHARASHTRA
PART I
1.0 INTRODUCTION
Government of India, Ministry of Mines, New Delhi Vide notification dated
10th
February,2015, declared laterite as minor mineral in addition to the minerals already
declared by notification as minor minerals.
Shri Dilip Ramchandra Bhatkar has applied for grant of Mining Lease for Laterite
Mineral to District Collector, Ratnagiri vide application dated 17/10/2016. At Survey No
100 ( Hissa No 35,36 &37) In Village Katale , Taluka- Guhagar , District Ratnagiri.
As per the provisions Maharashtra Minor Mineral Extraction (Development and
Regulation) Rules, 2013, Mining Plan is Mandatory and hence the same is being submitted
for getting approval from District Collector, Ratnagiri.
The guidelines issued by Indian Bureau of Mines (IBM) for preparation of mining
plan are for major minerals only. There are no guidelines for minor mineral, hence in the
absence of specific guidelines for extraction of minor mineral the present mine plan is
prepared by following the IBM guidelines for small B Category mines. The present Mining
Plan is submitted under rule 22 of MCR 1960 for approval. This is also in compliance with
the Rule 20, 24, 25, and 31 Maharashtra Minor Mineral Extraction (Development and
Regulation) Rules, 2013. The details of mining plan are given in forth coming Chapters.
Mine will be worked by semi mechanized manner. No drilling and
blasting will be carried out. Total number of workers shall be less than 15. Guidelines for
very small ―B‖ category mines have been followed. Mining plan is prepared to comply
Rule – 22 (4) of MCR 1960.
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1.1 Location & accessibility
1.2
The area is located in Village-Katale . The Village Katale is located along Sh-105
The lease area is located approx.0.80 Km South from Katale Village. It can be also
approached initially by Village Road. The area can be approached throughout the year by
asphalted road.
The area is bounded by the following latitudes and longitudes.
1.1.1 Details of the area
State Maharashtra
District Ratnagiri
Taluka Guhagar
Village Katale
Gut No. 100 ( Hissa No 35,36 & 37)
Areal extent of the area 2.00 Hectare
1.1.2 Whether the area is recorded in forest?
The area is not recorded as forest as well as forest land. It is a Private land.
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1.1.3 Existence of public road/ Railway line
There is no existence of public road as well as railway line in and around area. The
nearest Railway Station is Sawarde Railway Station which is about 43.0 Km East from lease
area.
1.2 Topography and Drainage
Survey of the proposed lease area was conducted by using a Total Station and surface plan is
prepared. Latitude and Longitude reading are taken by using G.P.S. instrument. The contour
interval has been kept as 1.0 meter.
Applied area is Irregular in Shape Bench mark is 172.200 RL and is near the
Boundary Pillar J. The lowest elevation of the area is 160 m. There is increase in level
towards North direction. The highest elevation is 172 m along the Northern boundary of
the lease. All the levels are with respect to mean sea level. Area is not specifically used for
any purpose. No public road is passing through the area. No agricultural fields exist in the
area. There are no houses in the area.
1.3 Particulars of land and title of the property
The area is not recorded as forest as well as forest land. It is a Private land.
Gut No. : 100 ( Hissa No 35,36 & 37)
Name of Village : Katale
Taluka : Guhagar
District : Ratnagiri
State : Maharashtra
Area : 2.00 Hectare
Type of Land : Rocky, barren, & non-agricultural
Title of the Property : It is a private land and lease area is
Owned by Owner himself
1.4 Climate and Rainfall
The area experiences moderately temperate climate. Average temperature in summer
ranges from 27o to 42
o C and in winter it ranges from 10
o to 26
oC. Humidity ranges from
50% to 67%. Average rainfall in the area ranges from 2650 mm to 3900 mm.
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2.0 GENERAL
2.1 Name and address of the lessee
Shri Dilip Ramchandra Bhatkar
R-10, MIDC Colony,
Dist:- Ratnagiri , 415 639
Mob. No- 09823120081
2.2 Status of the applicant
Applicant is an Individual Proprietor
2.3 Type of the Mineral to be Mined and processed
Laterite Mineral is mined by open cast method. Then it is crushed and screened to
produce an aggregate.
2.4 Usage of Mined and processed material
The sectors involved in usage of the Mined and processed Laterite In cement factory
as well as for exportation
2.5 Period of lease
Lessee has applied for the lease area for a period of 5 years.
2.6 Infrastructure
Nearest Railway Station : Sawarde 43.00 Km.
Nearest Airport : Ratnagiri approx.68 Km
Power : Available from MSEB
Labour : Local as well from outside.
2.7 Name and address of R. Q. P.
Shri Vasudev Ganapati Gurav
116,Sahajiwan Housing Society,
Near R.K Nagar,
Taluka –Karvir
Kolhapur - 416013
Office : 0231-2537286, 9422774000, 9673974000
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2.8 Name and address of prospecting agency-
Shri Dilip Ramchandra Bhatkar
R-10, MIDC Colony,
Dist.- Ratnagiri , 415 639
Mob. No- 09823120081
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3.0 GEOLOGY
3.1 Topography:
Mining lease area is part of the hill range in Katale region. A small hillock runs in
East- West direction. Mining area is on top hillock. Mining area is having shape South
Direction. Bench Mark 172.200 RL is on the Northern boundary. The highest level in the area
is about 172.0 meters RL to the North of Lease area. There is gradual downward slope in
South directions. The lowest level is about 160 meter towards South Direction
No public road is passing through the lease area. No agricultural fields or settlements exist in
the area. Area is part of the Private land. Area is entirely covered by slightly weathered
laterite rock outcrops, At places in highly weathered portion due to accumulation of thin soil
cover along fractures few small bushes / small shrubs were grownup.
All the topographical features are marked on the Surface Topographical
Plan. It has a mean altitude of 160-172 meters above mean sea level. The surface plan of the
area is given at Plate 2.
3.2 Geology of the lease area
Laterite occurs as a thin capping on top of the Deccan Trap plateau, at elevation
ranging from a few hundred meters up to 600 to 900meters or even more. Katale Region is
capped by laterite horizon with a thickness varying from 9.5 to 10 meters thickness with
rocky flat to slightly undualating terrain at top of hills with scarps at places. Its occurrence
over isolated group of hills on plateau tops indicates that they are the merely remnants of a
formation which was formerly very widespread.
(a) The Stratigraphical sequence of rocks is given below.
Top soil 0 - 0.12 m
Laterite 9.5 – 10 m.
Deccan trap basalt rock Base not exposed
(b) Topographical prepared based on various features available in the area.plan (1:2000) is
enclosed as plate 2. Geological plan (1:2000) enclosed as plate 3. It is prepared based on
various features available in the area.
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(c) Geological sections are enclosed in plate 5
3.3 Regional Geology:-
The rocks of this part of Ratnagiri belong to five groups. These, arranged in their true or
descending order, are:—
I. Post Tertiary, or Recent 7 Subaerial formations and soils.
6 Alluvial deposits.
II. Upper do. 5 Konkan laterite.
III. Middle or Lower Tertiary 4 Ratnagiri plant beds.
IV. Upper Secondary 3 Deccan trap and ironclay
(laterite) series.
V. Azoic
2 Kaladgi quartzites and shales.
1
Gneissic (metamorphic) series
with trap and granite
intrusions.
3.4 GIVE ESTIMATES OF GEOLOGICAL RESERVES ALONG WITH GRADE
UNDER PROVED, PROBABLE AND POSSIBLE CATEGORIES BY
STANDARD METHOD OF ESTIMATION SUPPORTED BY ANALYTICAL
REPORTS :
3.4.1 Estimation of Laterite Reserves : The Geological mapping of the outcrops,
existing hill scarps / slope and also data obtained from the bore holes around facilitated to get
the actual shape and size of the deposit in the applied area. Depth persistency of the deposit is
also concluded by data obtained from the bore holes in the area. Majority of the bore holes in
the nearby villages was drilled up to a depth of 10 meters and reserves up to the said depth
can be considered as Proved Minerals Reserves as per UNFC Classification (111).
Geological Mapping of the area was carried out by RQP during March 2017. Presence of
laterite has been confirmed from the surface exposures and also observed on hill top, nearby
hill cuttings and bore holes.
3.4.2 Method of Estimation of Reserves
The deposit is exposed on the surface and also covering the entire lease area, which is
very well proved by data obtained from the Geological mapping of the outcrops, existing pits
/ hill scarps / hill slopes and also data obtained from the bore holes in mining lease area. The
area occupied by the deposit is considered for the estimation of reserves. Cross-sectional area
method is adopted to estimate the reserves. As per UNFC system these economically
mineable part of proved resource (111) will fall under Proved mineral reserves (111).
Resource Estimation
A) Already carried out:
This area was prospected by Directorated of Geology and Mining ,Nagpur –
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During prospecting total 10 number of boreholes were drilled to estimate
reserves of Laterite/Aluminous Laterite/ Bauxite etc.
B ) Estimation of reserves : The reserves estimation for
Laterite as per Cross-sectional method is as bellow
Sec Sec. area m2 Influence B.D. Recovery Tonnage
m %
A-A’ 938 160 2.0 100 3,00,160
TOTAL 3,00,160
3.4.3 Categorization of Estimated Reserves
Since the laterite is exposed on the surface and in some of the existing hill top/slopes
in the area and depth persistency of the laterite is proved up to depth of 9 to 10 from
meters by data obtained from the hill scarps / hill cuttings in mine, hence all the
estimated reserves were placed under proved mineral reserves (111) category.
3.4.4 Mineable reserves
The total in-situ mineable reserves excluding 7.5 meters barrier zone along mine pit
boundry of silica sand mine are available in the applied lease area are 3,00,160
tonnes. All the in-situ reserves established will not be exploited, so as to carry out
mining or to extract these reserves following mining statutory provisions are to be
considered.
1. A statutory boundary of 7.5 meters all along the applied mining lease has to be
maintained and reserves locked in this barrier zone are not exploited.
2. A bench slope of 450 has been considered for the working pit.
3. A bench of 6 meters width and 6 meters. height has been considered.
4. There must be ramps for reaching the different benches.
- The total mineable reserves available in the lease area- 3,00,160 Tonnes
3.4.5 Mine life:
The proponent has planned to extract – 60,000 tonnes /year. The mineable reserves
would be extracted up to max. possible depth of 160-172 RL due to limited size of the
lease area. Thus the mineable reserves in the applied lease area will last for 5 years.
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4.0 MINING
4.1 Mineable reserves:-
Average production per year is proposed in the range of 60,000 Tonne/Year. The production
wise mineable reserves per year for five years are worked as follows:
Table 4.2 : Production of ROM
(all figures in (m3) except ORE:OB Ratio)
Year Overburde
n
Rom
Material
Saleable
Ore
Sub-grade
Ore
Mineral
Rejects
ORE:OB
Ratio
1st Year Nil 60,000 60,000 Nil Nil Nil
2nd
Year Nil 60,000 60,000 Nil Nil Nil
3rd
year Nil 60,000 60,000 Nil Nil Nil
4th
Year Nil 60,000 60,000 Nil Nil Nil
5th
Year Nil 60,000 60,000 Nil Nil Nil
The production plan for the five year is given at Plate 6, 6A & 6B & at Section at
Plate 5
Year Sec Sec. area
m2
Influence
m
B.D.
Recovery
%
Tonnage
I YEAR A-A’ 187.5 160 2.0 100 60,000
Grand Total 60,000
II YEAR A-A’ 187.5 160 2.0 100 60,000
Grand Total 60,000
IIIYEAR A-A’ 187.5 160 2.0 100 60,000
Grand Total 60,000
IVYEAR A-A’ 187.5 160 2.0 100 60,000
Grand Total 60,000
V YEAR A-A’ 187.5 160 2.0 100 60,000
Grand Total 60,000
20
4.2 Proposed rate of Production when the mine is fully developed:
In order to maintain the overall pit slope at 450 and necessary corrections and
modification as suggested by the Mining Inspectors, in the first year the production
rate will be less and the highest production proposed is around for first year 60,000
tones per year as on average production.
4.3 Conceptual Mining Plan
4.3.1 Ultimate size of pit: Based on the available geological information and
requirement/purpose of mining, the shape and size of laterite has been defined and shown
as the Ultimate Pit Limits by colored lines in the Geological, development and
Conceptual Plan. The conceptual plan is given on Plate 7.
4.3.2 Ultimate Capacity of Dump: At the conceptual period i.e .after 5 years, the
maximum waste generation is around 50 tonnes per year consists of brownish soil. Entire
waste material generated will be used for development of Infrastructures and making
roads. The waste generated in the next five years will be used for making road and cover
with afforestation.
4.3.3 Post mining Reclamation and land use pattern: As specified in earlier
paragraphs, after the mining, the other land will reclaimed and rehabilitated area along the
approach road and on Safety zone area shown in the Progressive Mine Closure Plan
Plate No. 8.
4.4 Proposed method of mining
The proposed method of mining will be of opencast semi-mechanized method in this
mining lease area. The salient feature of mining are described below:
i. Mining of moderately fractured, hard laterite and its proper sizing, sorting and
stacking.
Opencast Mining : The mining operation shall consists of extraction of the hard
Laterite subject to the following conditions being strictly complied with:
Top soil if present will be stacked separately and used for plantation, roads,
making bunds along the roads etc.
Quarrying operations shall be conducted from Top to bottom level.
21
Benches of 4 m height will be formed depending upon the digging height of
excavator and to facilitate free movement of the trucks of the haul roads
The ultimate pit slope will be maintained at 45 deg. Space will be kept for
preparation of haul road and ramps.
The haul roads shall be provided with safety bund in order to prevent any vehicle
going of the road.
A barrier of 7.5 m will be maintained all along the lease boundary vegetation
growth will be generated to isolate mining operations from the rest of the area.
At surface all along the lease boundary vegetation growth will be generated to
isolate mining operations from the rest of the area.
The garland drains will be made along the periphery of the top bench to divert the
water away from the mine working and prevent flooding of the pit during
monsoon.
Pumping arrangement will be made in case of accumulation of rain water during
monsoon and the same will be used for horticulture and dust suppression purpose.
4.5 Extent of Mechanization
It is already mentioned that the mining operation is proposed to be of opencast semi -
mechanized mining. The rock being hard it will be broken by with rock breaker
machine. Secondary breaking will be done manually.
Loading of the rock will be carried out by JCB machines. The broken rock will be
loaded in the 10 tonnes capacity truck and hauled to the crushing unit which is located
within the lease area.
4.6 Drilling
The Laterite is mostly weathered rock on surface occasionally occurs in form of
friable nature or comparatively semi – hard. There for this rock can be broken with
the help of JCB / POCLAIN machines .Hence drilling is not required for drilling bore
holes for blasting.
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4.7 Loading
The mined out rock will be loaded in tippers with the help of JCB. The floor level will
be maintained to facilitate smooth loading by the excavators.
No. of excavators required
Total tonnage to be loaded per day = 200 tons (approx.)
Tons to be loaded per hour = 200 / 8 = 25 TPH
One excavator (JCB) can load 25 - 30 Tons per hour hence two machine are required.
4.8 Haulage and Transport
It is a small mine, Transportation and haulage of laterite will be carried out by 3t
tractor trolleys within quarry and onwards dispatches will be done by tippers.
No. of tipper required
Total tons to be hauled/day = 200 tons
Distance from pit to unloading point = 400 – 500 m
No. of trips / hr = 1
Tonnage hauled / day (10t trucks) = 1X 10 X 8 = 80 TPD
No. of trucks required = 200 / 80 = say 3
Summary of the machineries used for mining
Sr.
No.
Type of machinery Capacity Nos.
1) Excavator/JCB 0.90 cu.mts 1
2) Tractor Trolleys 3 tonnes 1
3) Trucks/ Dumpers 10 tonnes 2
23
CHAPTER 5: BLASTING
Mining operation will be carried out to maintain the production rate of around 60,000 tonnes
per year. The rock will be broken with the help of Poclain/ JCB machines. Therefore no
blasting will not be required for breaking of Sand Stone. Hence blasting parameters are not
discussed in this chapter.
CHAPTER 6 : MINE DRAINAGE
The lease area is having top flattned and slightly undulating topography. There are no water
sources in the area from which inherent seepage of water could occurs and for this reason the
area does not require any specific mine drainage patterns.
Briefly outline the proposed strategies (if any) for protection of the following :
a) River courses There is no perennial river course in the
lease area .
b) Nallas There are no seasonal nallas existing in the
lease area.
c) Water tanks There are no water tanks / reservoir in the
lease area.
d) Village/house/hutments/ There is no public/human settlement within
agreements agricultural the lease area and area is surrounded by
lands: agricultural land.
A garland drain will be made along the periphery of the top bench. The rain water
such collected will be diverted to water stream available in the area. The rain water
accumulated within the pit will be pumped out and used for water spraying on the roads and
crusher.
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CHAPTER 7 : STACKING OF MINERAL REJECTS & DISPOSAL OF WASTE
7.1 Nature of Waste
In the lease area the laterite is moderately weathered and hard in nature. It is expected
that there will be very less generation of waste soil during mining. The top soil and weathered
laterite will be handled separately. It is anticipated that 80% will be recovered from this waste
soil as laterite and leaving behind the soil and which will be used for making approach road
and for reclamation of degraded area. Soil will be used for road, filling and also for
plantation all along the barrier zone.
YEAR TOP SOIL OB/WASTE
IN TONNES
MINERAL REJECTS
1st Year Nil Nil Nil
2nd
Year Nil Nil Nil
3rd
Year Nil Nil Nil
4th
Year Nil Nil Nil
5th
Year Nil Nil Nil
7.2 Selection of Dumping Sites.
It is anticipated that 100% will be recovered from this solid waste as Laterite and leaving
behind the negligible soil and which will be used for making approach road and for
reclamation of degraded area. Therefore no dumping site is proposed.
7.3 Stacking of Sub-grade material.
The Laterite is homogenous rock and hence there will not be any generation of sub-grade
material during mining operations. Therefore, there is no consideration for staking of sub-
grade material.
25
CHAPTER 8 : USE OF MINERAL
Laterite will be sold to cement plants, exported to Foreign contries. Cement factories
requires laterite having + 30 % Fe 2 O 3 and mesh size of about 10 to 40. Laterite from this
area matches the above requirement.
Following are the expected consuming industries and their requirements
(a) Cement Plants,
Fe 2 O 3 + 46 %
(b) Export to foreign Countries like U.S.A.,U.A.E., Japan, Europe etc.
Fe 2 O 3 + 46 %
26
CHAPTER 9 : OTHER
Crusher is established within the mining area. Transportation of laterite will be carried out
from mining lease to the crusher through tippers/ Tractors. Also dumping and dispatch to the
units will be carried out through the tippers.
9.1 Site Services
Site services can be classified in following categories
a) Statutory Obligation: These facilities include first aid station, rest shelter, drinking water
etc. at the mine site. The lease area is small and hence the first aid facilities will be kept at
mine office, which will also serve as first aid station and rest shelter. Clean potable water will
also be kept at the site office for everybody use.
b) Maintenance requirement: The method of mining proposed is semi-mechanized
opencast. The minimum machinery deployed are Excavator/poclain, tippers etc. which will
be used on hired basis. If maintenance at all requires, the machines / vehicles will be taken to
nearby village garages for repair & maintenance.
c) Administrative requirement : For this purpose, a site office is constructed at mining site
within lease area.
27
9.2 Employment Potential
The statutory manpower requirement is a part of total manpower which includes Second
Class Mines Manager, Mine Foreman, mine mate/Blasters etc. Apart from the above, skilled
and unskilled laborers will be required for mining, manual breaking & loading, and
transportation etc. following will be the manpower requirements:
Mining Engineer/Foreman/Mate 1 No.
Supervisor/Clerk 1 No.
Skilled workers 2 Nos.
Unskilled workers 2 Nos.
Total 6 Nos.
The above manpower is considered assuming 300 days work in a year. There will not be any
extra manpower for development and other associated jobs.
CHAPTER 10: MINERAL PROCESSING
The laterite produced is directly saleable in 0.01 to 0.001 mesh size in market and
does not require any processing. The produced ROM shall be crushed within the mining lease
hold area before it is commercially sold in the market for use as a laterite. The powdery
laterite will be up graded by screening ore by gravity / magnetic seperation. Because crushed
laterite contains ferugenous material there for crushed material will be up graded as above to
find use as iron ore. The Waste material obtained will be rich in alumina will dispatched in
market.
28
PART II
CHAPTER 11: ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN
11.1 General : Opencast mining operation comprise of various activities related to digging,
crushing and material handling which may be potential sources of environment pollution. In
this chapter potential effects of mining activities on environment has been described.
11.1.1 Base line information:
Base line information with respect to the quality of water, soil, air and noise will be collected
and analyzed as per the standard procedures.
11.1.2 Existing Land use pattern:
The lease area is mostly flat terrain. There is no agricultural activity in and near the area.
Being the barren land, the vegetation is vey spares. Only small bushes / shrubs are present in
the area.
11.1.3 Meteorology
I) Rainfall: The average annual rainfall in the district is 2650-3900 mm. The rainfall generally
increases from the west to the east in the district. The southwest monsoon usually reaches the
district in the second week of June. The rainfall during the period June to September
constitutes about 87% of the annual total, July being the month with the highest rainfall.
II) Temperature : The cold weather commences towards the end of November and December is
usually the coldest month with the mean daily maximum temperature at about 280C and the
mean daily minimum temperature at about 130C, the minimum temperature may go down to
40C.
III) Relative Humidity : The air is generally dry over the district except during the southwest
monsoon season when the humidity is about 70 - 80%. The summer months are the driest
when the relative humidity in the afternoons is between 40-65%.
IV) Atmospheric Pressure : The maximum atmospheric pressure is recorded in winter season.
The pressure in all other months is found to be varying.
29
V) Wind Speed /Direction : Winds are generally light to moderate with some increase in speed
in the latter part of the summer season and the monsoon months. During the monsoon season
winds are mostly from directions between southwest and northwest. In the period from
October to December the winds are mainly northerly to northwesterly in the mornings and
northeasterly to easterly in the afternoons.
VI) Cloud Cover : The sky is heavily clouded to overcast during southwest and southeast
monsoon and moderately clouded in post monsoon. During rest of the year the sky is clear or
lightly clouded.
11.1.4 Flora and Fauna
The flora and fauna are the integral parts of the ecosystem. Therefore, their studies are most
important parts to know the ecological impacts of anthropogenic activities.
Flora : The flora in this area comprise of 83 species including 36 trees, 18 shrubs, 22 herbs, 3
climbers an 4 grasses.
Fauna : Enquiries were made with local villagers in adjoining area about the availability or
sighting of wildlife fauna. The birds were observed by the team during study period. Fauna
consist of mammal, birds and reptiles. No any endangered or rare faunal species was
observed during the survey.
11.1.5 Human Settlement
There is no population in the lease area.
11.1.6 Building and Monuments
There is no building places of worships or monumental construction in the vicinity
of the area.
11.1.7 Ambient Noise level
It is already mentioned that are proposed method of mining is semi-mechanized opencast.
Noise level within buffer zone it was 39-52dB (A) during the day time. At night time the
values will be comparatively lower.
30
11.1.8 Water Regime
The area is devoid of any major Drainage Systems. However, during the rainy season
the depression along the slopes from small nallas and flows down the slopes away from the
mining lease area. Drinking water is made available from nearby villages.
11.1.9 Water analysis
During baseline environmental studies carried out by for evaluation of water quality
within the cluster zones for physical, chemical, organic, trace metals and microbiological
parameters.
Observations:
Physical Parameters: physical characteristics of three ground water samples and one surface
water sample representing dug wells, and hand pumps that the water samples are clear with
turbidity less than 5 NTU in ground waters. The colour and odour is agreeable. The pH range
within the prescribed desirable limits of (BIS : 10500-2012)
11.1.10 Quality of Air
As such is air pollution by generation of dust during the transportation and
crushing. Base line information with respect to the quality of air has been collected and
analyzed as per the standard procedures to assess the level of air pollutions.
The ambient Air Quality (AAQ) monitoring programme is necessary to generate
base line data that forms an accurate record of air quality during the implementation of the
project. The purpose of collection of baseline AAQ data is to know the present status of air
environment in and around the mine area, so that impacts, if any, on air environment could be
valuated and mitigation measures can be set as post project monitoring activity
11.2 ENVIRONMENT IMPACT ASSESSMENT STATEMENT
The proposed mining method is of opencast nature and the lease area is not so big. The
possible impact on environment is discussed in the following chapter. The area does not fall
31
(either partly of fully) under Notified areas under Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution)
Act, 1974.
11.2.1 Land Environment
1) Landscape: The area is a mostly undulating and is barren. Mining in this area will create
terraced slope area. Due to hard nature rock, the area will be systematically mined with
forming of number of benches with proper gradient and over all pit slope is maintained 450
which gives stability.
2) Soil and land use pattern: The lease area is a barren waste land contains only few thorny
bushes. Most of the area is covered with exposed laterite. As such the topography of the area
will be modified and it will become slightly flat area.
3) Agriculture : The lease area is a barren and is devoid of any agriculture activity.
4) Forest : The lease area is private land and barren contains only few thorny bushes.
5) Vegetation : Presently the lease area is devoid of any vegetation and is barren stony waste
land and contains only few thorny bushes.
6) Historical Monuments : There are no public buildings or monuments of any important in the
nearby which might be affected due to mining active.
11.2.2 Water Environment
1) Surface water : At present there is no water source of perennial type passing through the area
and in immediate vicinity.
2) Ground water : Presently no ground water level testing has been done in the lease area.
3) Water Quality : Drinking water is proposed to make available from nearby canal. This water
is being used for drinking purposes for many years and is potable
32
11.2.3 Air Environment
1) Noise: During the mining activities the noise levels may slightly increases due to machinery
deployment. By regular and schedule maintenance of the equipments like greasing, oiling
will minimize the noise level of the equipments.
2) Air : Due to mining there is dust generated due to crushing of silica sand. This will be
minimized by arranging auto sprinklers at crusher mouth, watering on roads by deploying
portable water tankers and generation of greenery around the workings. Crushing units are
covered with construction of closed sheds.
11.2.4 Socio-Economic Environment
1) Social and Demographic profile: Due to mining activity there will be generation of
employment for the local people which will increase their earning. Due to this there will be
improvement in the living condition of people employed in the area.
2) Occupational Health and Safety: As mentioned earlier the statutory norms will be followed
during the course of mining to ensure the proper health and safety of workers. A part from
this, there is no other factor envisaged during the mining operation.
3) Recreational Facility: Due to improved earning there will be improvement in the
entertainment facilities and marketing.
11.3 ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN
11.3.1 Storage and prevention of top soil
It is already mentioned in the chapter of geology that the entire is covered by Deccan trap
Basalt. As such the barren stony waste land is devoid of any top soil. However, the top
moronic soil and weathered basalt will be separately mined and used for making roads, filling
for development of infrastructure, landscaping etc.
33
11.3.2 Proposal for reclamation of land Affected by mining Activity
The entire area is barren region. Due to systematic mining practices like forming proper
benches, maintaining over-all pit slope as specified by rules etc. mined out area cannot be
totally reclaimed.
11.3.3 Programm of a forestation:
As already mentioned that the entire area is covered by is laterite rock. Along the
approach road plantation will be done in rainy season and also pillers will be erected to mark
safety zone area along the lease boundary.
11.3.4 Dust Suppression
SPM is the main cause of concern in any open cast mine. At the working sites SPM level is
higher side. Efforts will be made to suppress the dust at source by adequate watering. For this
drilling will be envisaged and a water tanker of 1,000 lit capacity will be engaged out the
working shift and hauling roads will be kept under wet condition to minimized the dust.
11.3.5 Stabilization and vegetation
The lease area is at present is devoid of any vegetation and is almost barren. But
during the mining if there is generation of loose material, it will be used for plantation which
will give green pasture to the environment.
11.3.6 Treatment and disposal of water from mine and beneficiation
There will beneficiation plant located in the lease area. As the floor is maintained in a
level formation, no rain water is going to accumulate during the mansoon in the mined out
pit. However, rainwater is discharged through properly constructed channels to nearby
seasonal nallas. Well designed check bunds will be constructed across the seasonal nalla
gullies to arrest any silt.
11.3.7 Measures for minimizing adverse water regime:
There will no adverse effect on water regime due to mining operation.
34
11.3.8 Preparation of dumping ground for stacking of Toxic mineral substance
The laterite mining does not generate any toxic material. Hence there is no plan for dumping
toxic mineral substances as the same will not be generated from the mine.
11.3.9 Socio-Economic benefits arising out of mining in the area:
Due to mining activity there will be generation of employment opportunities for local
peoples which will increase their earning and will improve living conditions.
CHAPTER 12: COMPLIANCE OF SAFETY RULES & REGULATION
Whether there are any serious violation of safety rules and regulation which may jeopardize
human health and safety.
If so, give details of violation and state the steps proposed to be taken with the time schedule
to rectify the violations:
Through this mining plan systematic mining techniques are proposed to
minimize the un-safe working conditions/ practices and to carry out the mining in safe
manner. The applicant has given a commitment in this effect and also given the undertaking
to follow and implement safety rules and regulation, as specified in the mining plan.
The applicant is already having necessary permissions, licenses and
clearances from the respective Government Regulatory Authorities; he is submitting regular
returns as applicable and maintaining No dues to various Govt. authorities.
35
PART III
1.0 PROGRESSIVE MINE CLOSURE PLAN
(To Comply Rule 23(b) of MCDR, 1988)
1.1 Introduction
The progressive mining plan for an area 2.00 Hectare in part area of Survey of 100
( Hissa No 35,36 & 37) of Shri Dilip Ramchandra Bhatkar in Village Katale, Taluka
Guhagar , District Ratnagiri, Maharashtra State is given below.
1.1.1 Name of the Lessee
Shri Dilip Ramchandra Bhatkar
R-10, MIDC Colony,
Dist:- Ratnagiri , 415 639
Mob. No- 09823120081
1.1.2 Location and extent of the area
District and State Ratnagiri, Maharashtra
Taluka Guhagar
Village Katale
Khasara No. /Plot No./Block Range/Felling series 100 ( Hissa No 35,36 & 37)
Lease Area (Hectares) 2.00 Ha
1.1.3 Type of lease area
The area is not recorded in the forest. It is Private land.
36
1.1.4Present land use pattern
The present land use pattern is given below.
Particulars As on Today in Ha
forest Non-forest Total
1. Area excavated - 0.6986 Ha 0.6986 Ha
2. Storage for top soil - - -
3. Overburden dump - - -
4. Mineral storage - - -
5. Infrastructure/ Workshop,
Admin. building)+crusher
- - -
6. Roads - 0.0220 Ha 0.0220 Ha
7. Railways - - -
8. Green Belts - - -
9. Tailing Pond - - -
10. Effluent Treatment Plant - - -
11. Mineral separation plant - - -
12. Township Area - - -
13. Others to specify - - -
Unutilised area - 1.2794 Ha 1.2794 Ha
Total - 2.00 Ha. 2.00 Ha.
1.1.5 Method of mining
The proposed method of mining will be of opencast semi-mechanized method in this
mining lease area. The salient feature of mining are described below:
ii. Mining of moderately fractured, hard laterite and its proper sizing, sorting and
stacking.
Opencast Mining : The mining operation shall consists of extraction of the hard
Laterite subject to the following conditions being strictly complied with:
Top soil if present will be stacked separately and used for plantation, roads,
making bunds along the roads etc.
37
Quarrying operations shall be conducted from Top to bottom level.
Benches of 4 m height will be formed depending upon the digging height of
excavator and to facilitate free movement of the trucks of the haul roads
The ultimate pit slope will be maintained at 45 deg. Space will be kept for
preparation of haul road and ramps.
The haul roads shall be provided with safety bund in order to prevent any vehicle
going of the road.
A barrier of 7.5 m will be maintained all along the lease boundary vegetation
growth will be generated to isolate mining operations from the rest of the area.
At surface all along the lease boundary vegetation growth will be generated to
isolate mining operations from the rest of the area.
The garland drains will be made along the periphery of the top bench to divert the
water away from the mine working and prevent flooding of the pit during
monsoon.
Pumping arrangement will be made in case of accumulation of rain water during
monsoon and the same will be used for horticulture and dust suppression purpose.
1.1.6 Mineral processing
Laterite Mineral is Mined by open cast method. Then it is crushed and screened to
produce an aggregate.
1.1.7 Reason for closure
Mining will be closed after exhaustion of Mineral or till safety aspects permit the
smooth and efficient working.
38
1.2 Statutory obligations
The legal obligations, it any, which the lessee is bound to implement like special conditions
imposed while execution of lease-deed, approval of Mining Plan directives issued by the
Indian Bureau of Mines, conditions imposed by MOEF State or Central Pollution Board or by
any other organization describing the nature of condition and compliance position thereof,
should be indicated here.
Through this mining plan systematic mining techniques are proposed to minimize the un-safe
working condition / practices and to carry out the mining operation in safe manner. The
applicant has given a commitment in this effect and undertaking also given to follow and
implement the safety rules and regulations as specified in the mining plan.
The applicant will take various permissions, licenses and consent to operate from Collector
Ratnagiri, DGM, MPCB etc. he is also submitting regular returns as applicable and
maintaining No dues to various Govt. authorities.
The applicant undertake to abide and implement any special conditions imposed by various
authorities and also to complete formalities under provision of the Mines & Mineral
(Development & Regulation) Act, 1957 and the Mineral Conservation and Development
Rules, 1988 as amended & Mineral Concession and Rules, 1960 as well as Maharashtra
Minor Mineral Extraction (Development and Regulation) Rules,2013
.
1.3 Closure plan preparations
1.3.1 Name and address of the lessee
Address: Shri Dilip Ramchandra Bhatkar
R-10, MIDC Colony,
Dist.- Ratnagiri , 415 639
Mob. No- 09823120081
39
1.3.2 Name of Recognized Qualified Pperson
Shri Vasudev Ganapati Gurav
116,Sahajiwan Housing Society,
Near R.K Nagar,
Taluka –Karvir
Kolhapur - 416013
Office : 0231-2537286, 9422774000, 9673974000
1.3.3 Name of the Executing Agency
Shri Dilip Ramchandra Bhatkar
R-10, MIDC Colony,
Dist.- Ratnagiri , 415 639
Mob. No- 09823120081
40
2.0 MINE DESCRIPTION
2.1 Geology
Mining lease area is part of the hill range in Katale region. A small hillock
runs in East- West direction. Mining area is on top hillock. Mining area is having shape
South Direction. Bench Mark 172.200 RL is on the Northern boundary. The highest level in
the area is about 172.0 meters RL to the North of Lease area. There is gradual downward
slope in South directions. The lowest level is about 160 meter towards South Direction
No public road is passing through the lease area. No agricultural fields or settlements exist in
the area. Area is part of the Private land. Area is entirely covered by slightly weathered
laterite rock outcrops, At places in highly weathered portion due to accumulation of thin soil
cover along fractures few small bushes / small shrubs were grownup.
All the topographical features are marked on the Surface Topographical
Plan. It has a mean altitude of 160-172 meters above mean sea level. The surface plan of the
area is given at Plate 2.
2.2 Geology of the lease area
Laterite occurs as a thin capping on top of the Deccan Trap plateau, at elevation
ranging from a few hundred meters up to 600 to 900meters or even more. Katale Region is
capped by laterite horizon with a thickness varying from 9.5 to 10 meters thickness with
rocky flat to slightly undualating terrain at top of hills with scarps at places. Its occurrence
over isolated group of hills on plateau tops indicates that they are the merely remnants of a
formation which was formerly very widespread.
(a) The Stratigraphical sequence of rocks is given below.
Top soil 0 - 0.12 m
Laterite 9.5 – 10 m.
Deccan trap basalt rock Base not exposed
(b) Topographical prepared based on various features available in the area.plan (1:2000) is
enclosed as plate 2. Geological plan (1:2000) enclosed as plate 3. It is prepared based on
various features available in the area.
(c) Geological sections are enclosed in plate 5
41
2.3 Regional Geology
The rocks of this part of Ratnagiri belong to five groups. These, arranged in their
true or descending order, are:—
I. Post Tertiary, or Recent 7 Subaerial formations and soils.
6 Alluvial deposits.
II. Upper do. 5 Konkan laterite.
III. Middle or Lower Tertiary 4 Ratnagiri plant beds.
IV. Upper Secondary 3 Deccan trap and ironclay
(laterite) series.
V. Azoic
2 Kaladgi quartzites and shales.
1
Gneissic (metamorphic) series
with trap and granite
intrusions.
2.4 GIVE ESTIMATES OF GEOLOGICAL RESERVES ALONG WITH GRADE
UNDER PROVED, PROBABLE AND POSSIBLE CATEGORIES BY
STANDARD METHOD OF ESTIMATION SUPPORTED BY ANALYTICAL
REPORTS :
2.4.1 Estimation of Geological Reserves : The Geological mapping of the outcrops,
existing hill scarps / slope and also data obtained from the bore holes around facilitated to get
the actual shape and size of the deposit in the applied area. Depth persistency of the deposit is
also concluded by data obtained from the bore holes in the area. Majority of the bore holes in
the nearby villages was drilled up to a depth of 10 meters and reserves up to the said depth
can be considered as Proved Minerals Reserves as per UNFC Classification (111).
Geological Mapping of the area was carried out by RQP during March 2017. Presence of
laterite has been confirmed from the surface exposures and also observed on hill top, nearby
hill cuttings and bore holes.
2.4.2 Method of Estimation of Reserves
The deposit is exposed on the surface and also covering the entire lease area, which is
very well proved by data obtained from the Geological mapping of the outcrops,
existing pits / hill scarps / hill slopes and also data obtained from the bore holes in
mining lease area. The area occupied by the deposit is considered for the estimation of
reserves. Cross-sectional area method is adopted to estimate the reserves. As per
UNFC system these economically mineable part of proved resource (111) will fall
under Proved mineral reserves (111).
Resource Estimation
B) Already carried out:
This area was prospected by Directorated of Geology and Mining ,Nagpur –
42
During prospecting total 10 number of boreholes were drilled to estimate
reserves of Laterite/Aluminous Laterite/ Bauxite etc.
B ) Estimation of reserves : The reserves estimation for
Laterite as per Cross-sectional method is as bellow
Sec Sec. area m2 Influence B.D. Recovery Tonnage
m %
A-A’ 938 160 2.0 100 3,00,160
TOTAL 3,00,160
2.4.3 Categorization of Estimated Reserves
Since the laterite is exposed on the surface and in some of the existing hill top/slopes
in the area and depth persistency of the laterite is proved up to depth of 9 to 10 from
meters by data obtained from the hill scarps / hill cuttings in mine, hence all the
estimated reserves were placed under proved mineral reserves (111) category.
2.4.4 Mineable reserves
The total in-situ mineable reserves excluding 7.5 meters barrier zone along mine pit
boundry of silica sand mine are available in the applied lease area are 3,00,160
tonnes. All the in-situ reserves established will not be exploited, so as to carry out
mining or to extract these reserves following mining statutory provisions are to be
considered.
5. A statutory boundary of 7.5 meters all along the applied mining lease has to be
maintained and reserves locked in this barrier zone are not exploited.
6. A bench slope of 450 has been considered for the working pit.
7. A bench of 6 meters width and 6 meters. height has been considered.
8. There must be ramps for reaching the different benches.
- The total mineable reserves available in the lease area- 3,00,160 Tonnes
2.4.5 Mine life:
The proponent has planned to extract – 60,000 tonnes /year. The mineable reserves
would be extracted up to max. possible depth of 160-172 RL due to limited size of the
lease area. Thus the mineable reserves in the applied lease area will last for 5 years.
43
3.0 MINING
3.1 Mineable reserves:-
Average production per year is proposed in the range of 60,000 Tonne/Year. The production
wise mineable reserves per year for five years are worked as follows:
Table 3.2 : Production of ROM
(all figures in (m3) except ORE:OB Ratio)
Year Overburde
n
Rom
Material
Saleable
Ore
Sub-grade
Ore
Mineral
Rejects
ORE:OB
Ratio
1st Year Nil 60,000 60,000 Nil Nil Nil
2nd
Year Nil 60,000 60,000 Nil Nil Nil
3rd
year Nil 60,000 60,000 Nil Nil Nil
4th
Year Nil 60,000 60,000 Nil Nil Nil
5th
Year Nil 60,000 60,000 Nil Nil Nil
The production plan for the five year is given at Plate 6, 6A & 6B & at Section at
Plate 5
Year Sec Sec. area
m2
Influence
m
B.D.
Recovery
%
Tonnage
I YEAR A-A’ 187.5 160 2.0 100 60,000
Grand Total 60,000
II YEAR A-A’ 187.5 160 2.0 100 60,000
Grand Total 60,000
IIIYEAR A-A’ 187.5 160 2.0 100 60,000
Grand Total 60,000
IVYEAR A-A’ 187.5 160 2.0 100 60,000
Grand Total 60,000
V YEAR A-A’ 187.5 160 2.0 100 60,000
Grand Total 60,000
44
3.2 Proposed rate of Production when the mine is fully developed :
In order to maintain the overall pit slope at 450 and necessary corrections and
modifications suggested by the Mining Inspectors, in the initial the production rate
will be less and the highest production proposed is around for 50,000 tonnes per year
as on average production.
3.3 Mineral beneficiation
Describe in brief the mineral beneficiation practice if any, indicating the process
description in short. Indicate discharge details of any trailing / middling and their
disposal / utilization practice followed:
Beneficiation will be done in future, if needed .Therefore it is not applicable here.
45
4.0 Review of Implementation of Mining Plan/ Scheme of Mining including five years
Indicate in detail the various proposal committed with special emphasis on the
proposal for protection of environment in the approved Mining Plan / Scheme of
mining including five year Progressive Closure Plan to the closure of mine vis-à-vis
their status of implementation. Highlight the area, which might have been
contaminated by mining activities and type of contaminants by mining activities and
type of contaminates that might be found there, the reasons for deviation from the
proposal if any with corrective measures taken should also be given.
The following proposals for environment management etc. is envisaged.
4.1 Waste management:
The proposed waste produced during the first 5 years of Mining Plan period will be
only the thin soil cover. Entire waste material is used for various purposes like
preparation of approach & mine roads, construction of check bunds, bunds along the
boundary for greenery development, filling for landscaping etc.
4.2 Environment Management:
Opencast mining operation comprises of various activities related to digging, and
material handling which may be potential sources of environment pollution. The Mine
will be developed by systematically formed benches with over all pit slope of 450
which stabilizes the benches. Efforts will be made to suppress the dust at source by
adequate watering. For this a mobile water tanker of 1,000 liter capacity will be
engaged throughout the working shift. Hauling roads will be kept under wet
conditions to minimize the air pollution. Check bunds will be generated all along the
lease boundary and in around the buildings to increase the aesthetic beauty of the
area.
4.3 Reclamation / Backfilling
As a result of reclamation and backfilling the original ground profile is likely to be
slightly altered and topography of area may modify. The entire area is covered with
laterite. Due to systematic mining practice like forming proper benches, maintaining
over-all pit slope as specified by rules etc. mined out area cannot be totally reclaimed,
however the mined out land will be reclaimed and rehabilitated around 0.0250 Ha.
46
area with plantation in the next five years along the approach road area and safety
zone area as shown in Progressive Mine Closure Plan Plate No.8.
5.0 Closure plan
5.1Mined out land -land use pattern
Particulars As on Today
In Hectare
After 5 years
In Hectare
a) Area of top soil spread for a
forestation
- 0.4471Ha
b) Over burden Dump (Soil) - -
c) Mineral Storage - -
d) Infrastructure +CRUSHER - -
e) Mine Road in Lease area 0.0220 Ha 0.0090 Ha
f) Utilized area for Mining 0.6986 Ha 1.5007 Ha
g) Virgin lease area for quarry 1.2794 Ha 0.0432 Ha
2.00 Ha. 2.00 Ha.
5.2 Air quality and noise
Describe the existing air quality status. The corrective measures to be taken for prevention of
pollution of air should be describe :
During mining operations the sources of dust generation are loading / unloading of material
and movement of the vehicles. All these operations raise the dust in the ambient environment
momentarily. However, substantial dust is generated due to crushing of laterite. This will be
minimized by arranging auto sprinklers at crusher mouth, watering on roads by deploying
potable water tankers and generation of greenery around the workings.
5.3 Water quality
No ground water will be encountered in the pit. The quality of ground water found in
the in dug wells and bore wells are located outside the applied area i.e. in the settlement
areas, and therefore will not be affected due to Mining activity.
47
Surface water is encountered only during the monsoon. This water will join a seasonal
water course flowing at lower levels. This water course will not be affected much because the
rain water flows on the basaltic surface. Basalt is hard compact and massive rock and it will
not produce much sediments.
5.4 Water regime
Working will be in very small area and total lease area is only 2.00 Hectare. There
will not be any adverse impact from the quantum of annual rainfall. The working is restricted
to very shallow depth and ground water table will not be disturbed.
5.5 Historical monuments, etc.
There are no historical monuments of structures of any importance in core zone or in
the buffer zone.
5.6 Socio-economic environment
5.6.1 Social and demographic profile
The workers are from local villages. These people have been provided by all welfare
from a lessee. They have some land and cattle for their daily earnings. Additional income
earned from the quarry work will improve their living standard. The group of quarries in and
around lease area with help to have infrastructure facilities like roads, schools, shops etc. This
will improve their social life to some extent.
5.6.2 Occupational health and safety
Mining activities are comparatively less because the production is not on large scale.
Workers do not come across any extreme conditions like excessive heat; moisture etc. People
working near crushing plant only face the dusty environment. The fineness of dust may not
be beyond the unsafe limit (5 micron) as there has not been a single case of silicosis or
tuberculosis in the past.
6.6.3 Human settlement
There are no houses in and around lease area. Blasting is only activity which may
affect the settlement but nearest settlement is at distance of 800 m from the quarry. All the
48
due precautions will be taken during drilling and blasting. Settlements located in and around
area will not be affected by such activity.
49
6.0 ECONOMIC REPERCUSSION OF CLOSURE OF MINE AND MANPOWER
RETRENCHMENT
Number of local residents employed in the mine, status of continuation family
occupation and scope of joining occupation back
It is expected that10-15 local residents will be employed in the mine. They are having
agricultural fields in the villages. They will continue to cultivate the fields even though they
are working in the mines and will continue even though mine is closed.
Compensation given or to be given to the employees for sustenance of himself and
for their members
Gratuity and provident fund will be part of their salary structure. Employment of the
people will be based on the project life of the mine or retirement age whichever is earlier.
Satellite occupations connected to Mining Industry – number of persons engaged
there in – continuance of such business after mine closes.
There won’t be any satellite occupation.
Continued engagement of employees in the rehabilitated status of mining lease
area and any other status of mining lease area and any other remnant activities
Working at the site will be continued for maximum period of 2 months after the
closure of the mine. All the workers will be continued to be employed till that period.
Envisaged repercussion on the expectation of the society around due to closure of
the mine
There will not be any specific repercussions or expectations from the society due to
closure of mine. People employed in the mine will be duly compensated.
50
7.0 TIME SCHEDULING FOR ABANDONMENT AND COST ABANDONMENT
Items Details /yearwise Area
Proposed
Quantity
Proposed
Expenditure
(Rs.)Proposed
(A) RECLAMATION &
REHABILITATION OF
MINED OUT PIT AND AREA
(i) Backfilling (within the lease as per
PMCP)
(ii) Afforestation on the mined out
area
I YEAR
II YEAR
III YEAR
IV YEAR
V YEAR
3062 m2
3062m2
3062m2
3062 m2
3062m2
300sap.
300sap
300sap
300sap.
300sap.
15000
15000
15000
15000
15000
(iii) Others (Please specify) e.g
Afforestation on exhausted benches.
– – –
(iv) Pisciculture – – –
(v) Converting into water reservoir – – –
(vi) Picnic spot – – –
(B) STABILIZATION &
REHABILITATION OF
DUMPS (within lease)
(i) Terracing – – –
(ii) Pitching – – –
(iii) Construction of Parapet Walls.
I YEAR
II YEAR
III YEAR
IV YEAR
V YEAR
50m
50m
50m
50m
50m
10 lab.
10 lab.
10 lab.
10 lab.
10 lab.
5000
5000
5000
5000
5000
(iv) Construction of Check Dams. – – –
(v) Construction of settling ponds
(drains etc)
– – –
(vi) Desilting of settling ponds,
channels.
– – –
(vii) Afforestation on dumps
(viii) Others (Please specify)
(C) REHABILITATION OF
BARREN AREA WITHIN
LEASE
(i) Afforestation on barren land
I YEAR
II YEAR
III YEAR
IV YEAR
V YEAR
894m2
894m2
894m2
894m2
894m2
90sap.
90sap.
90sap.
90sap
90sap.
5000
5000
5000
5000
5000
(D)ENVIRONMENTAL
MONITORING (core zone &
Buffer zone separately)
(i) Ambient Air Quality –- – –
(ii) Water quality – – –
(iii) Noise level survey – – –
(iv) Ground Vibration – – –
(v) Others (Please specify ) – – –
TOTAL - - 1,25,000
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8.0 FINANCIAL ASSURANCE
Changes in land use pattern during the plan period is given below:
Sl.
No.
Head Area put on
use at the
start of
Plan (in
Ha)
Additional
requirement
during the
plan period.
(in Ha)
Total
(in Ha)
Area
considered
as fully
reclaimed
and
rehabilitated
(in ha)
Net area
considered
for
calculation
(in Ha)
A B C = (A+B) D E = (C – D)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 Area under mining 0.6986 Ha 0.8021 Ha 1.5007 Ha - 1.5007 Ha
2 Storage for top soil - - - - -
3 Overburden/dump - - - - -
4 Mineral storage - - - - -
5 Infrastructure
(Workshop,
administrative
building etc)
- - - - -
6 Roads 0.0220Ha - 0.0220Ha - 0.0220Ha
7 Railways - - - - -
8 Green belt - 0.4471 Ha 0.4471 Ha - 0.4471 Ha
9 Tailing pond - - - - -
10 Effluent treatment
Plant
- - - - -
11 Mineral separation
Plant
- - - - -
12 Township area - - - - -
13 Others (to be
specified)
- - - -
Grand total 0.7206 Ha 1.2492Ha 1.9698 Ha - 1.9698 Ha
Financial assurance will be submitted whenever required.
Financial assurance for 1 Ha is 22,500
Area excavated in the present lease is 1.9427 Ha
Hence, 1.5007 Ha * 22,500 =33,766/-
Minimum financial assurance will be 1, 00,000/-
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9.0 CERTIFICATE
Certificate of the Lessee is enclosed.
10.0 PLANS AND SECTION
Various plans and section had been enclosed as a part of the Mining Plan.
Progressive mine closure plan is enclosed as plate- 8.