Applied 40S May 22, 2009

15
The "periodic" moments of our lives ... or Transformations of the sine function Sunshine Coast Panoramic by flickr user El Fotopakismo

description

Introduction to the sine function and modeling sinusoidal data.

Transcript of Applied 40S May 22, 2009

Page 1: Applied 40S May 22, 2009

The "periodic" moments of our lives ...

orTransformations of the sine function

Sunshine Coast Panoramic by flickr user El Fotopakismo

Page 2: Applied 40S May 22, 2009

Convert the following to radian. Write your answers using π and in decimal form to two decimal places.

105° -11° 450°

HOMEWORK

Page 3: Applied 40S May 22, 2009

Convert the following to degrees. Write your answers rounded to the nearest degree.

7π 6

3.52 -2

HOMEWORK

Page 4: Applied 40S May 22, 2009

What does periodic mean?

Clock photo source

Page 5: Applied 40S May 22, 2009

Jupiter and Io photo source

What does periodic mean?

Page 6: Applied 40S May 22, 2009

Low tide photo source

What does periodic mean?

Page 7: Applied 40S May 22, 2009

Baby heartbeat photo source

What does periodic mean?

Page 8: Applied 40S May 22, 2009

Heartbeat of Trees photo source

What does periodic mean?

Page 9: Applied 40S May 22, 2009

The sine curve (graph) ...

Page 10: Applied 40S May 22, 2009

Let's look at the weather ...Winnipeg Weather Data as of May 21, 2009 for the last year

TemperatureMonth J F M A M J J A S O N DMean -17 -14 -6 4 12 17 20 18 12 6 -4 -14

Source: Winnipeg weather statistics

Page 11: Applied 40S May 22, 2009

Source: Winnipeg weather statistics

Month J F M A M J J A S O N DMean 120 140 178 232 277 291 322 286 189 150 95 99

Hours of Sunshine

swivel your data

Your turn ...

Page 12: Applied 40S May 22, 2009

Properties and Transformations of the sine function ...

Let's look at some graphs ...http://fooplot.com

ƒ(x) = AsinB(x - C) + D

Page 13: Applied 40S May 22, 2009

D is the sinusoidal axis, average value of the function, or the vertical shift.

The Role of Parameter D

D < 0 the graph shifts down D units.D > 0 the graph shifts up D units.

Page 14: Applied 40S May 22, 2009

Generate a sinusoidal equation and sketch the graph for the following set of data. Write the values of the parameters in your equation to two decimal places. Homework

Source: Winnipeg weather statistics

Month J F M A M J J A S O N Dmm 19 15 23 36 60 84 72 75 51 30 21 19

Amount of Precipitation in Winnipeg (in mm)

Page 15: Applied 40S May 22, 2009

Generate a sinusoidal equation and sketch the graph for the following set of data. Write the values of the parameters in your equation to two decimal places. Homework

Year 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8Population 200 188 160 132 120 133 161 187 201

The data below show the population of a species of marmot in a given area over a 9-year period on June 1st of each year.