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A P P E N D I X A : C O M M O N A N D S C I E N T I F I C N A M E S F O R F I S H A N D W I L D L I F E S P E C I E S F O U N D I N I D A H O .

How to Read the Lists. Within these lists, species are listed phylogenetically by class. In cases where phylogeny is incompletely understood, taxonomic units are arranged alphabetically. Listed below are definitions for interpreting NatureServe conservation status ranks (GRanks and SRanks). These ranks reflect an assessment of the condition of the species rangewide (GRank) and statewide (SRank). Rangewide ranks are assigned by NatureServe and statewide ranks are assigned by the Idaho Conservation Data Center. GX or SX Presumed extinct or extirpated: not located despite intensive searches

and virtually no likelihood of rediscovery.

GH or SH Possibly extinct or extirpated (historical): historically occurred, but may be rediscovered. Its presence may not have been verified in the past 20–40 years. A species could become SH without such a 20–40 year delay if the only known occurrences in the state were destroyed or if it had been extensively and unsuccessfully looked for. The SH rank is reserved for species for which some effort has been made to relocate occurrences, rather than simply using this status for all elements not known from verified extant occurrences.

G1 or S1 Critically imperiled: at high risk because of extreme rarity (often 5 or fewer occurrences), rapidly declining numbers, or other factors that make it particularly vulnerable to rangewide extinction or extirpation.

G2 or S2 Imperiled: at risk because of restricted range, few populations (often 20 or fewer), rapidly declining numbers, or other factors that make it vulnerable to rangewide extinction or extirpation.

G3 or S3 Vulnerable: at moderate risk because of restricted range, relatively few populations (often 80 or fewer), recent and widespread declines, or other factors that make it vulnerable to rangewide extinction or extirpation.

G4 or S4 Apparently secure: uncommon but not rare; some cause for long–term concern due to declines or other factors.

G5 or S5 Secure: common, widespread, and abundant. Other ranks and rank qualifiers: GNR or SNR

Unranked: conservation status not yet assessed.

GU or SU Unrankable: currently unrankable due to lack of information or due to substantially conflicting information about status or trends.

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GNA or SNA Not applicable: a conservation status rank is not applicable because the species is not a suitable target for conservation activities.

G#G# or S#S#

Range rank: a numeric range rank (e.g., S2S3) is used to indicate the range of uncertainty about the status of the species. Ranges cannot skip more than one rank (e.g., SU is used rather than S1S4).

B Breeding: conservation status refers to the breeding population of the species.

N Nonbreeding: conservation status refers to the non–breeding population of the species.

M Migrant: migrant species occurring regularly on migration at particular staging areas or concentration spots where the species might warrant conservation attention. Conservation status refers to the aggregating transient population of the species.

? Inexact or uncertain: denotes inexact or uncertain numeric rank (e.g., S2?).

Q Questionable taxonomy: taxonomic distinctiveness of this entity at the current level is questionable; resolution of this uncertainty may result in change from a species to a subspecies or hybrid, or the inclusion of this taxon in another taxon, with the resulting taxon having a lower conservation priority.

T# Infraspecific taxon (trinomial): the status of infraspecific taxa (subspecies or varieties) are indicated by a "T–rank" following the species' global rank. Rules for assigning T–ranks follow the same principles outlined above for global conservation status ranks. For example, the global rank of a critically imperiled subspecies of an otherwise widespread and common species would be G5T1. A T–rank cannot imply the subspecies or variety is more abundant than the species as a whole; for example, a G1T2 cannot occur. A vertebrate animal population, such as those listed as distinct population segments under the U.S. Endangered Species Act, may be considered an infraspecific taxon and assigned a T–rank; in such cases, a Q is used after the T–rank to denote the taxon's informal taxonomic status.

The column titled “Endangered Species Act Status Codes” indicates the status under the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. §1531–1543; P.L. 93–205, as amended) based on categories defined by the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service. E Listed Endangered: species in danger of extinction throughout all or a significant

portion of its range.

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T Listed Threatened: species likely to become endangered within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of its range.

XN Experimental Population, Non–essential: a population (including its offspring) of a

listed species designated by rule published in the Federal Register that is wholly separate geographically from other populations of the same species. An experimental population may be subject to less stringent prohibitions than are applied to the remainder of the species to which it belongs. An experimental “non–essential” population is a population whose loss would not appreciably reduce the prospect of survival of the species in the wild.

PE Proposed Endangered: species that is proposed in the Federal Register to be

listed as endangered under section 4 of the Endangered Species Act. PT Proposed Threatened: species that is proposed in the Federal Register to be

listed as threatened under section 4 of the Endangered Species Act. C Candidate Taxon (candidate), Ready for Proposal: species for which FWS or

NOAA Fisheries has on file sufficient information on biological vulnerability and threats to support a proposal to list as endangered or threatened.

The column titled “USDA Forest Service Northern Region (R1) and Intermountain Region (R4)” indicates species designated sensitive. The Forest Service Manual (FSM 2670.22) directs the development of Sensitive Species lists. The Regional Forester (Northern Region and Intermountain Region) designates Sensitive Species on National Forest lands in Idaho. This designation applies only on USFS–administered lands. S Sensitive Species: animal species identified by the Regional Forester for

which population viability is a concern, as evidenced by significant current or predicted downward trends in population numbers or significant current or predicted downward trends in habitat capability that would reduce a species’ existing distribution.

The column titled “USDI Bureau of Land Management” indicates designations assigned by that agency. National policy directs State Directors to designate BLM sensitive species in cooperation with the State fish and wildlife agency (BLM manual 6840). The Idaho State BLM Office updated these designations in 2003. The sensitive species designation is normally used for species that occur on BLM public lands and for which BLM has the capability to significantly affect the conservation status of the species through management. Type 1 Threatened, endangered, proposed and candidate: species listed by the FWS

or NMFS as threatened or endangered, or proposed or candidates for listing under the Endangered Species Act of 1973.

Type 2 Rangewide/Globally imperiled: species that are experiencing significant

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declines throughout their range with a high likelihood of being listed in the foreseeable future due to their rarity and/or significant endangerment factors. This includes species ranked by the NatureServe heritage program network with a Global rank of G1–G3 or T1–T3 or recent data indicate that the species is at significant rangewide risk and this is not currently reflected by heritage program global ranks.

Type 3 Regional/ State imperiled: species that are experiencing significant declines in population or habitat and are in danger of regional or local extinctions in Idaho in the foreseeable future if factors contributing to their decline continues. This includes Idaho BLM sensitive species that (a) are not in Type 2, (b) have an S1 or S2 State rank (exception being a peripheral or disjunct species), or (c) score high (18 or greater) using the Criteria for Evaluating Animals for Sensitive Species Status or (d) other regional/national status evaluations (e.g., Partners in Flight scores) indicate significant declines.

Type 4

Peripheral: species that are generally rare in Idaho with the majority of their breeding range largely outside the state (Idaho Conservation Data Center 1994). This includes sensitive species that have an S1 or S2 state ranking, but are peripheral species to Idaho.

Type 5 Watch list: these species are not considered BLM sensitive species and associated sensitive species policy guidance does not apply. Watch list species include species that may be added to the sensitive species list depending on new information concerning threats, species’ biology or statewide trends. The Watch List include species with insufficient data on population or habitat trends or the threats are poorly understood. However, there are indications that these species may warrant special status species designation and appropriate inventory or research efforts should be a management priority.

Designations assigned by the State are indicated in the column titled “Idaho Department of Fish and Game.” The Idaho Fish and Game Commission is authorized under Sections 36–104(b) and 36–201, Idaho Code, to adopt rules concerning the taking of wildlife species and the classification of all wildlife in the state of Idaho. These rules are cited in full as IDAPA 13.01.06.000, et seq., Rules of the Idaho Fish and Game Commission, IDAPA 13.01.06, “Rules Governing Classification and Protection of Wildlife.” These rules were last updated in 2005. Endangered: any native species in danger of extinction throughout all or a significant

portion of its Idaho range. Threatened: any native species likely to be classified as Endangered within the

foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of its Idaho range. Game Species: those species of wildlife classified as Big Game Animals, Upland Game

Animals, Game Birds, Migratory Birds, Game Fish, Crustacea, or Furbearing

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Animals may be taken only in accordance with Idaho law and rules established by the Idaho Fish and Game Commission.

Protected Nongame and Threatened or Endangered Species : no person shall take or

possess those species of wildlife classified as Protected Nongame, or Threatened or Endangered at any time or in any manner, except as provided in Sections 36–106(e) and 36–1107, Idaho Code, by Commission rule, or IDAPA 13.01.10, “Rules Governing the Importation, Possession, Release, Sale, or Salvage of Wildlife,” Subsection 100.06.b. Protected Nongame status is not intended to prevent unintentional take of these species, protection of personal health and/or safety, limit property and building management, or prevent management of animals to address public health concerns or agricultural damage.

Unprotected and Predatory Wildlife: those species of wildlife classified as Unprotected

Wildlife and Predatory Wildlife may be taken in any amount, at any time, and in any manner not prohibited by state or federal law, by holders of the appropriate valid Idaho hunting, trapping, or combination hunting and fishing licenses, provided such taking is not in violation of state, county, or city laws, ordinances, or regulations.

Appendix A: COMMON AND SCIENTIFIC NAMES FOR FISH AND WILDLIFE SPECIES FOUND IN IDAHO. Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG Classification

CEPHALASPIDOMORPHI—LAMPREYSPETROMYZONTIFORMES—LAMPREYS

Petromyzontidae—LampreysPacific Lamprey Lampetra tridentata G5 S1 S TYPE 2 Endangered Species

ACTINOPTERYGII—RAY–FINNED FISHESACIPENSERIFORMES—STURGEONS

Acipenseridae—SturgeonsWhite Sturgeon Acipenser transmontanus G4 S1

White Sturgeon (Snake River) A. transmontanus G4 S1 TYPE 2 Game FishWhite Sturgeon (Kootenai River system) A. transmontanus G4T1 S1 LE TYPE 1 Game Fish; Endangered Species

CLUPEIFORMES—HERRINGSClupeidae—Herrings

American Shad Alosa sapidissima G5 SX Game FishCYPRINIFORMES—CARPS AND MINNOWS, SUCKERS, AND LOACHES

Cyprinidae—Carps and MinnowsChiselmouth Acrocheilus alutaceus G5 S5 Unprotected WildlifeGoldfish Carassius auratus ¹ G5 SNA Unprotected WildlifeLake Chub Couesius plumbeus G5 SNR Unprotected WildlifeGrass Carp Ctenopharyngodon idella¹ G5 SNA Unprotected WildlifeCommon Carp Cyprinus carpio ¹ G5 SNA Unprotected WildlifeUtah Chub Gila atraria G5 S4 Unprotected WildlifeTui Chub Gila bicolor ¹ G4 SNA Unprotected WildlifePeamouth Mylocheilus caurinus G5 S5 Unprotected WildlifeSpottail Shiner Notropis hudsonius ¹ G5 SNA Unprotected WildlifeFathead Minnow Pimephales promelas¹ G5 SNA Unprotected WildlifeNorthern Pikeminnow Ptychocheilus oregonensis G5 S5 Unprotected WildlifeLongnose Dace Rhinichthys cataractae G5 S5 Unprotected WildlifeLeopard Dace Rhinichthys falcatus G4 SNR Unprotected WildlifeSpeckled Dace Rhinichthys osculus G5 S5 Unprotected WildlifeUmatilla Dace Rhinichthys umatilla G4 SNR Unprotected WildlifeRedside Shiner Richardsonius balteatus G5 S5 Unprotected WildlifeNorthern Leatherside Chub Lepidomeda copei G1G2 S2 TYPE 3 Protected Nongame SpeciesTench Tinca tinca ¹ G5 SNA Unprotected Wildlife

Catostomidae—SuckersUtah Sucker Catostomus ardens G5 S5 Unprotected WildlifeLongnose Sucker Catostomus catostomus G5 S4 Unprotected WildlifeBridgelip Sucker Catostomus columbianus G5 S5 Unprotected WildlifeBluehead Sucker Catostomus discobolus G4 SNR Unprotected WildlifeLargescale Sucker Catostomus macrocheilus G5 S5 Unprotected WildlifeMountain Sucker Catostomus platyrhynchus G5 S5 Unprotected Wildlife

Cobitidae—LoachesOriental Weatherfish Misgurnus anguillicaudatus¹ G5 SNA Unprotected Wildlife

SILURIFORMES—CATFISHESIctaluridae—North American Catfishes

Black Bullhead Ameiurus melas ¹ G5 SNA Game FishYellow Bullhead Ameiurus natalis G5 SNR Game FishBrown Bullhead Ameiurus nebulosus¹ G5 SNA Game FishBlue Catfish Ictalurus furcatus ¹ G5 SNA Game FishChannel Catfish Ictalurus punctatus ¹ G5 SNA Game FishTadpole Madtom Noturus gyrinus ¹ G5 SNA Unprotected WildlifeFlathead Catfish Pylodictis olivaris ¹ G5 SNA Game Fish

ESOCIFORMES—PIKESEsocidae—Pikes

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Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationNorthern Pike Esox lucius ¹ G5 SNA Game FishTiger Muskellunge Esox lucius x E . masquinongy GNA SNA Game Fish

SALMONIFORMES—SALMONS Osmeridae—Smelts

Rainbow Smelt Osmerus mordax G5 SX Not applicableSalmonidae—Trouts and Salmons

Lake Whitefish Coregonus clupeaformis¹ G5 SNA Game FishCutthroat Trout Oncorhynchus clarkii G4 S4 Game Fish

Lahontan Cutthroat Trout O. c. henshawi ¹ G4T3 SNA Game FishBonneville Cutthroat Trout O. c. utah G4T4 S3 S TYPE 2 Game FishYellowstone Cutthroat Trout O. c. bouvieri G4T2 S2 S TYPE 2 Game FishWestslope Cutthroat Trout O. c. lewisi G4T3 S3 S S TYPE 2 Game Fish

Coho Salmon Oncorhynchus kisutch ¹ G4 SNA Game FishRainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss G5 S4 Game Fish

Inland Redband Trout O. m. gairdneri G5T4 S4 S TYPE 2 Game FishSteelhead (Snake River Basin) O. m. gairdneri G5T2T3 S3 LT S TYPE 1 Game Fish; Threatened SpeciesGolden Trout O. m. aguabonita ¹ G5T1 SNA Game Fish

Sockeye Salmon or Kokanee Oncorhynchus nerka G5 S1Sockeye Salmon (Snake River) O. nerka G5T1 S1 LE E TYPE 1 Game Fish; Endangered SpeciesKokanee O. nerka G5 S2 Game Fish

Chinook Salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha G5 S1 Game FishChinook Salmon (Snake River fall–run) O. tshawytscha G5T1 S1 LT T TYPE 1 Game Fish; Threatened SpeciesChinook Salmon (Snake River spring/summer–run) O. tshawytscha G5T1 S1 LT S T TYPE 1 Game Fish; Threatened Species

Bear Lake Whitefish Prosopium abyssicola G1 S1 TYPE 2 Game FishPygmy Whitefish Prosopium coulterii G5 SNR Game FishBonneville Cisco Prosopium gemmifer G1 S1 TYPE 2 Game FishBonneville Whitefish Prosopium spilonotus G1 S1 TYPE 2 Game FishMountain Whitefish Prosopium williamsoni G5 S5 Game FishAtlantic Salmon Salmo salar ¹ G5 SNA Game FishBrown Trout Salmo trutta ¹ G5 SNA Game FishArctic Char Salvelinus alpinus¹ G5 SNA Unprotected Wildlife

Landlocked Arctic Char S. a. oquassa ¹ G5T2 SNA Game FishBull Trout Salvelinus confluentus G3 S3 LT S TYPE 1 Game Fish; Threatened SpeciesBrook Trout Salvelinus fontinalis ¹ G5 SNA Game FishLake Trout Salvelinus namaycush¹ G5 SNA Game FishSplake Salvelinus fontinalis x S . namaycush GNA SNA Game FishArctic Grayling Thymallus arcticus ¹ G5 SNA Game Fish

PERCOPSIFORMES—TROUT–PERCHESPercopsidae—Trout–Perches

Sand Roller Percopsis transmontana G4 SH TYPE 3 Protected Nongame SpeciesGADIFORMES—CODS

Gadidae—CodsBurbot Lota lota G5 S1 S TYPE 3 Game Fish; Endangered Species

CYPRINODONTIFORMES—LIVEBEARERSPoeciliidae—Livebearers

Western Mosquitofish Gambusia affinis ¹ G5 SNA Unprotected WildlifeShortfin Molly Poecilia mexicana¹ G5 SNA Unprotected WildlifeGuppy Poecilia reticulata ¹ G5 SNA Unprotected WildlifeGreen Swordtail Xiphophorus hellerii¹ G5 SNA Unprotected Wildlife

SCORPAENIFORMES—SCULPINSCottidae—Sculpins

Mottled Sculpin Cottus bairdii G5 S5 Unprotected WildlifePaiute Sculpin Cottus beldingii G5 S5 Unprotected WildlifeSlimy Sculpin Cottus cognatus G5 S4 Unprotected Wildlife

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Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationShorthead Sculpin Cottus confusus G5 S3 TYPE 5 Unprotected WildlifeBear Lake Sculpin Cottus extensus G1 S1 TYPE 2 Protected Nongame SpeciesShoshone Sculpin Cottus greenei G2 S2 TYPE 2 Protected Nongame SpeciesWood River Sculpin Cottus leiopomus G2 S2 S TYPE 2 Protected Nongame SpeciesTorrent Sculpin Cottus rhotheus G5 S5 TYPE 5 Unprotected Wildlife

PERCIFORMES—PERCH–LIKE FISHESCentrarchidae—Sunfishes

Green Sunfish Lepomis cyanellus¹ G5 SNA Game FishPumpkinseed Lepomis gibbosus¹ G5 SNA Game FishWarmouth Lepomis gulosus ¹ G5 SNA Game FishBluegill Lepomis macrochirus¹ G5 SNA Game FishSmallmouth Bass Micropterus dolomieu¹ G5 SNA Game FishLargemouth Bass Micropterus salmoides¹ G5 SNA Game FishWhite Crappie Pomoxis annularis ¹ G5 SNA Game FishBlack Crappie Pomoxis nigromaculatus¹ G5 SNA Game Fish

Percidae—PerchesYellow Perch Perca flavescens ¹ G5 SNA Game FishSauger Sander canadensis G5 SNR Game FishWalleye Sander vitreus ¹ G5 SNA Game Fish

Cichlidae—CichlidsConvict Cichlid Cichlasoma nigrofasciatum¹ G5 SNA Unprotected WildlifeBlue Tilapia Oreochromis aureus ¹ G5 SNA Unprotected WildlifeMozambique Tilapia Oreochromis mossambicus¹ G5 SNA Unprotected WildlifeRedbelly Tilapia Tilapia zillii¹ G5 SNA Unprotected Wildlife

AMPHIBIA—AMPHIBIANSANURA—FROGS

Ascaphidae—Tailed Frogs Rocky Mountain Tailed Frog Ascaphus montanus G4 S3 Protected Nongame Species

Bufonidae—ToadsWestern Toad Bufo boreas G4 S3 S TYPE 2 (se. Idaho populaProtected Nongame SpeciesWoodhouse's Toad Bufo woodhousii G5 S2 TYPE 3 Protected Nongame Species

Hylidae—Treefrogs and Chorus FrogsBoreal Chorus Frog Pseudacris maculata G5 S4 Protected Nongame SpeciesPacific Treefrog Pseudacris regilla G5 S5 Protected Nongame Species

Ranidae—True FrogsAmerican Bullfrog Rana catesbeiana ¹ G5 SNA Game FishColumbia Spotted Frog Rana luteiventris G4 S3 S TYPE 1 Protected Nongame Species

Columbia Spotted Frog (populations south of the Snake River) R. luteiventris G4T2T3 S2 C S TYPE 1 Protected Nongame SpeciesNorthern Leopard Frog Rana pipiens G5 S2 TYPE 2 Protected Nongame SpeciesWood Frog Rana sylvatica G5 SH TYPE 5 Protected Nongame Species

Scaphiopodidae—North American SpadefootsGreat Basin Spadefoot Spea intermontana G5 S4 Protected Nongame Species

CAUDATA—SALAMANDERSAmbystomatidae—Mole Salamanders

Long–toed Salamander Ambystoma macrodactylum G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesTiger Salamander Ambystoma tigrinum G5 S5 Protected Nongame Species

Dicamptodontidae—Pacific Giant SalamandersIdaho Giant Salamander Dicamptodon aterrimus G3 S3 TYPE 3 Protected Nongame Species

Plethodontidae—Lungless SalamandersCoeur d'Alene Salamander Plethodon idahoensis G4 S2 S TYPE 3 Protected Nongame Species

Salamandridae—NewtsRough–skinned Newt Taricha granulosa ¹ G5 SNA Unprotected Wildlife

REPTILIA—REPTILESSQUAMATA—LIZARDS

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Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationAnguidae—Alligator Lizards

Northern Alligator Lizard Elgaria coerulea G5 S2 TYPE 4/TYPE 5 Protected Nongame SpeciesCrotaphytidae—Collared and Leopard Lizards

Great Basin Collared Lizard Crotaphytus bicinctores G5 S1 TYPE 3 Protected Nongame SpeciesLong–nosed Leopard Lizard Gambelia wislizenii G5 S5 Protected Nongame Species

Phrynosomatidae—Horned Lizards, Spiny Lizards, and Side–blotched LizardsPygmy Short–horned Lizard Phrynosoma douglasii G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesGreater Short–horned Lizard Phrynosoma hernandesi G5 SNR Protected Nongame SpeciesDesert Horned Lizard Phrynosoma platyrhinos G5 S4 Protected Nongame SpeciesCommon Sagebrush Lizard Sceloporus graciosus G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesWestern Fence Lizard Sceloporus occidentalis G5 S4 Protected Nongame SpeciesCommon Side–blotched Lizard Uta stansburiana G5 S5 Protected Nongame Species

Scincidae—SkinksWestern Skink Eumeces skiltonianus G5 S5 Protected Nongame Species

Teiidae—WhiptailsTiger Whiptail Aspidoscelis tigris G5 S4 Protected Nongame Species

SQUAMATA—SNAKESBoidae—Boas

Rubber Boa Charina bottae G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesColubridae—Colubrids

Eastern Racer Coluber constrictor G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesRing–necked Snake Diadophis punctatus G5 S2 S TYPE 5 Protected Nongame SpeciesNightsnake Hypsiglena torquata G5 S5 TYPE 5 Protected Nongame SpeciesStriped Whipsnake Masticophis taeniatus G5 S4 Protected Nongame SpeciesGophersnake Pituophis catenifer G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesLong–nosed Snake Rhinocheilus lecontei G5 S2 TYPE 3 Protected Nongame SpeciesGroundsnake Sonora semiannulata G5 S2 TYPE 3 Protected Nongame Species

Natricidae—NatricidsTerrestrial Gartersnake Thamnophis elegans G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesCommon Gartersnake Thamnophis sirtalis G5 S3 TYPE 3 Protected Nongame Species

Viperidae—RattlesnakesWestern Rattlesnake Crotalus oreganus G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesPrairie Rattlesnake Crotalus viridis G5 SNR Protected Nongame Species

CHELONIA—TURTLESTESTUDINES—TURTLES

Emydidae—Box and Water TurtlesPainted Turtle Chrysemys picta G5 S4 Protected Nongame Species

AVES—BIRDSANSERIFORMES—WATERFOWL

Anatidae—Swans, Geese, and DucksGreater White–fronted Goose Anser albifrons G5 SNA Game BirdSnow Goose Chen caerulescens G5 SNA Game BirdRoss's Goose Chen rossii G4 SNA Game BirdCanada Goose Branta canadensis G5 S5B,S5N Game BirdBrant Branta bernicla G5 SNA Game BirdTrumpeter Swan Cygnus buccinator G4 S1B,S2N S TYPE 3 Game BirdTundra Swan Cygnus columbianus G5 S3N Game BirdWood Duck Aix sponsa G5 S4B, S3N Game BirdGadwall Anas strepera G5 S5B,S3N Game BirdEurasian Wigeon³ Anas penelope G5 S1N Game BirdAmerican Wigeon Anas americana G5 S5B, S3N Game BirdAmerican Black Duck Anas rubripes G5 SNA Game BirdMallard Anas platyrhynchos G5 S5B,S4N Game BirdBlue–winged Teal Anas discors G5 S5B Game Bird

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Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationCinnamon Teal Anas cyanoptera G5 S5B Game BirdNorthern Shoveler Anas clypeata G5 S5B,S2N Game BirdNorthern Pintail Anas acuta G5 S5B,S2N Game BirdGarganey Anas querquedula G5 SNAGreen–winged Teal Anas crecca G5 S4B, S3N Game BirdCanvasback Aythya valisineria G5 S4B,S2N Game BirdRedhead Aythya americana G5 S5B,S3N Game BirdRing–necked Duck Aythya collaris G5 S3B,S3N Game BirdTufted Duck Aythya fuligula G5 SNAGreater Scaup Aythya marila G5 SNR Game BirdLesser Scaup Aythya affinis G5 S3 Game BirdCommon Eider Somateria mollissima G5 SNA ?Harlequin Duck Histrionicus histrionicus G4 S1B S S TYPE 4 Game BirdSurf Scoter Melanitta perspicillata G5 SNA Game BirdWhite–winged Scoter Melanitta fusca G5 SNA Game BirdBlack Scoter Melanitta nigra G5 SNALong–tailed Duck Clangula hyemalis G5 SNR Game BirdBufflehead Bucephala albeola G5 S4B, S3N Game BirdCommon Goldeneye Bucephala clangula G5 S4B,S3N Game BirdBarrow’s Goldeneye Bucephala islandica G5 S4B,S3N TYPE 5 Game BirdHooded Merganser Lophodytes cucullatus G5 S2B,S3N Game BirdCommon Merganser Mergus merganser G5 S5B, S3N Game BirdRed–breasted Merganser Mergus serrator G5 SNR Game BirdRuddy Duck Oxyura jamaicensis G5 S5B Game Bird

GALLIFORMES—FOWLLIKE BIRDSPhasianidae—Pheasants, Old World Quails, Grouse, and Turkeys

Chukar Alectoris chukar ¹ G5 SNA Game BirdGray Partridge Perdix perdix ¹ G5 SNA Game BirdRing–necked Pheasant Phasianus colchicus ¹ G5 SNA Game BirdRuffed Grouse Bonasa umbellus G5 S5 Game BirdGreater Sage–Grouse Centrocercus urophasianus G4 S2 S TYPE 2 Game BirdSpruce Grouse Falcipennis canadensis G5 S4 Game BirdWhite–tailed Ptarmigan Lagopus leucura G5 SNABlue Grouse Dendragapus obscurus G5 S5 TYPE 5 Game BirdSharp–tailed Grouse Tympanuchus phasianellus G4 S1 S TYPE 3 Game BirdWild Turkey Meleagris gallopavo¹ G5 SNA Game Bird

Odontophoridae—New World QuailsMountain Quail Oreortyx pictus G5 S1 S S TYPE 3 Game BirdCalifornia Quail Callipepla californica¹ G5 SNA Game BirdGambel’s Quail Callipepla gambelii¹ G5 SNA Game BirdNorthern Bobwhite Colinus virginianus¹ G5 SNA Game Bird

GAVIIFORMES—LOONSGaviidae—Loons

Red–throated Loon Gavia stellata G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesPacific Loon Gavia pacifica G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesCommon Loon Gavia immer G5 S1B,S2N S S Protected Nongame SpeciesYellow–billed Loon Gavia adamsii G4 SNA Protected Nongame Species

PODICIPEDIFORMES—GREBESPodicipedidae—Grebes

Pied–billed Grebe Podilymbus podiceps G5 S4B,S3N Protected Nongame SpeciesHorned Grebe Podiceps auritus G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesRed–necked Grebe Podiceps grisegena G5 S2B Protected Nongame SpeciesEared Grebe Podiceps nigricollis G5 S4B Protected Nongame SpeciesWestern Grebe Aechmophorus occidentalis G5 S2B Protected Nongame Species

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Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationClark’s Grebe Aechmophorus clarkii G5 S2B Protected Nongame Species

PELECANIFORMES—PELICANS AND ALLIESPelecanidae—Pelicans

American White Pelican Pelecanus erythrorhynchos G3 S1B TYPE 2 Protected Nongame SpeciesPhalacrocoracidae—Cormorants

Double–crested Cormorant Phalacrocorax auritus G5 S2B Protected Nongame SpeciesCICONIIFORMES—HERONS, STORKS, AND ALLIES

Ardeidae—Herons, Bitterns, and EgretsAmerican Bittern Botaurus lentiginosus G4 S4B Protected Nongame SpeciesLeast Bittern Ixobrychus exilis G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesGreat Blue Heron Ardea herodias G5 S5B,S5N Protected Nongame SpeciesGreat Egret Ardea alba G5 S1B Protected Nongame SpeciesSnowy Egret Egretta thula G5 S2B Protected Nongame SpeciesLittle Blue Heron Egretta caerulea G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesTricolored Heron Egretta tricolor G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesCattle Egret Bubulcus ibis G5 S2B Protected Nongame SpeciesGreen Heron Butorides virescens G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesBlack–crowned Night–Heron Nycticorax nycticorax G5 S2B Protected Nongame Species

Threskiornithidae—Ibises White Ibis Eudocimus albus G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesWhite–faced Ibis Plegadis chihi G5 S2B TYPE 4 Protected Nongame Species

Ciconiidae—StorksWood Stork Mycteria americana G4 SNA Protected Nongame Species

Cathartidae—New World VulturesTurkey Vulture Cathartes aura G5 S3B Protected Nongame Species

FALCONIFORMES—BIRDS OF PREYAccipitridae—Hawks, Harriers, Eagles, and Kites

Osprey Pandion haliaetus G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesWhite–tailed Kite Elanus leucurus G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesBald Eagle Haliaeetus leucocephalus G4 S3B,S4N LT T TYPE 1 Threatened SpeciesNorthern Harrier Circus cyaneus G5 S5B,S5N Protected Nongame SpeciesSharp–shinned Hawk Accipiter striatus G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesCooper’s Hawk Accipiter cooperii G5 S4 Protected Nongame SpeciesNorthern Goshawk Accipiter gentilis G5 S3 S S TYPE 3 Protected Nongame SpeciesRed–shouldered Hawk Buteo lineatus G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesBroad–winged Hawk Buteo platypterus G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesSwainson’s Hawk Buteo swainsoni G5 S3B TYPE 5 Protected Nongame SpeciesRed–tailed Hawk Buteo jamaicensis G5 S5B,S5N Protected Nongame SpeciesFerruginous Hawk Buteo regalis G4 S3B TYPE 3 Protected Nongame SpeciesRough–legged Hawk Buteo lagopus G5 S4N Protected Nongame SpeciesGolden Eagle Aquila chrysaetos G5 S4B,S4N Protected Nongame Species

Falconidae—Falcons and CaracarasCrested Caracara Caracara cheriway G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesAmerican Kestrel Falco sparverius G5 S5B,S5N Protected Nongame SpeciesMerlin Falco columbarius G5 S2B,S2N Protected Nongame SpeciesGyrfalcon Falco rusticolus G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesPeregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus G4T3 S2B S S TYPE 3 Threatened SpeciesPrairie Falcon Falco mexicanus G5 S4B,S3N TYPE 3 Protected Nongame Species

GRUIFORMES—CRANES, RAILS, AND ALLIESRallidae—Rails and Coots

Yellow Rail Coturnicops noveboracensis G4 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesVirginia Rail Rallus limicola G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesSora Porzana carolina G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesCommon Moorhen Gallinula chloropus G5 SNA Protected Nongame Species

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Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationAmerican Coot Fulica americana G5 S5B Game Bird

Gruidae—CranesSandhill Crane Grus canadensis G5 S3B Game BirdWhooping Crane Grus americana ¹ G1 SNA XN E Protected Nongame Species

CHARADRIIFORMES—SHOREBIRDS, GULLS, AND ALLIESCharadriidae—Plovers

Black–bellied Plover Pluvialis squatarola G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesAmerican Golden–Plover Pluvialis dominica G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesSnowy Plover Charadrius alexandrinus G4 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesSemipalmated Plover Charadrius semipalmatus G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesKilldeer Charadrius vociferus G5 S5B,S3N Protected Nongame SpeciesMountain Plover Charadrius montanus G2 SNA Protected Nongame Species

Haematopodidae—OystercatchersAmerican Oystercatcher Haematopus palliatus G5 SNA Protected Nongame Species

Recurvirostridae—Avocets and StiltsBlack–necked Stilt Himantopus mexicanus G5 S3B Protected Nongame SpeciesAmerican Avocet Recurvirostra americana G5 S5B Protected Nongame Species

Scolopacidae—Snipes, Sandpipers, Phalaraopes, and TurnstonesGreater Yellowlegs Tringa melanoleuca G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesLesser Yellowlegs Tringa flavipes G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesSolitary Sandpiper Tringa solitaria G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesWillet Catoptrophorus semipalmatus G5 S4B Protected Nongame SpeciesSpotted Sandpiper Actitis macularius G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesUpland Sandpiper Bartramia longicauda G5 S1B TYPE 4 Protected Nongame SpeciesWhimbrel Numenius phaeopus G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesLong–billed Curlew Numenius americanus G5 S2B TYPE 5 Protected Nongame SpeciesHudsonian Godwit Limosa haemastica G4 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesMarbled Godwit Limosa fedoa G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesRuddy Turnstone Arenaria interpres G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesRed Knot Calidris canutus G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesSanderling Calidris alba G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesSemipalmated Sandpiper Calidris pusilla G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesWestern Sandpiper Calidris mauri G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesLeast Sandpiper Calidris minutilla G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesWhite–rumped Sandpiper Calidris fuscicollis G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesBaird’s Sandpiper Calidris bairdii G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesPectoral Sandpiper Calidris melanotos G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesDunlin Calidris alpina G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesStilt Sandpiper Calidris himantopus G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesBuff–breasted Sandpiper Tryngites subruficollis G4 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesShort–billed Dowitcher Limnodromus griseus G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesLong–billed Dowitcher Limnodromus scolopaceus G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesWilson’s Snipe Gallinago delicata G5 S5B Game BirdWilson’s Phalarope Phalaropus tricolor G5 S3B TYPE 5 Protected Nongame SpeciesRed–necked Phalarope Phalaropus lobatus G4G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesRed Phalarope Phalaropus fulicarius G5 SNA Protected Nongame Species

Laridae—Gulls and TernsPomarine Jaeger Stercorarius pomarinus G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesParasitic Jaeger Stercorarius parasiticus G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesLong–tailed Jaeger Stercorarius longicaudus G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesFranklin’s Gull Larus pipixcan G4G5 S2B Protected Nongame SpeciesLittle Gull Larus minutus G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesBonaparte’s Gull Larus philadelphia G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesMew Gull Larus canus G5 SNA Protected Nongame Species

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Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationRing–billed Gull Larus delawarensis G5 S3B,S3N Protected Nongame SpeciesCalifornia Gull Larus californicus G5 S2B,S3N Protected Nongame SpeciesHerring Gull Larus argentatus G5 S4N Protected Nongame SpeciesThayer’s Gull Larus thayeri G5 SNR Protected Nongame SpeciesIceland Gull Larus glaucoides G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesWestern Gull Larus occidentalis G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesGlaucous–winged Gull Larus glaucescens G5 SNR Protected Nongame SpeciesGlaucous Gull Larus hyperboreus G5 SNR Protected Nongame SpeciesSabine’s Gull Xema sabini G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesBlack–legged Kittiwake Rissa tridactyla G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesCaspian Tern Sterna caspia G5 S2B Protected Nongame SpeciesCommon Tern Sterna hirundo G5 S1B Protected Nongame SpeciesArctic Tern Sterna paradisaea G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesForster’s Tern Sterna forsteri G5 S1B Protected Nongame SpeciesLeast Tern Sterna antillarum G4 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesBlack Tern Chlidonias niger G4 S1B TYPE 3 Protected Nongame Species

Alcidae—MurreletsAncient Murrelet Synthliboramphus antiquus G4 SNA Protected Nongame Species

COLUMBIFORMES—PIGEONS AND DOVESColumbidae—Pigeons and Doves

Rock Pigeon Columba livia¹ G5 SNA Unprotected WildlifeBand–tailed Pigeon Patagioenas fasciata G4 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesWhite–winged Dove Zenaida asiatica G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesMourning Dove Zenaida macroura G5 S5B Game BirdPassenger Pigeon Ectopistes migratorius GX SX Not Applicable

CUCULIFORMES—CUCKOOSCuculidae—Cuckoos

Black–billed Cuckoo Coccyzus erythropthalmus G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesYellow–billed Cuckoo Coccyzus americanus G5 S2B C TYPE 1 Protected Nongame Species

STRIGIFORMES—OWLSTytonidae—Barn–owls

Barn Owl Tyto alba G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesStrigidae—Owls

Flammulated Owl Otus flammeolus G4 S3B S S TYPE 3 Protected Nongame SpeciesWestern Screech–Owl Megascops kennicottii G5 S4 Protected Nongame SpeciesGreat Horned Owl Bubo virginianus G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesSnowy Owl Bubo scandiacus G5 SNR Protected Nongame SpeciesNorthern Hawk Owl Surnia ulula G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesNorthern Pygmy–Owl Glaucidium gnoma G5 S3 TYPE 5 Protected Nongame SpeciesBurrowing Owl Athene cunicularia G4 S2B TYPE 5 Protected Nongame SpeciesBarred Owl Strix varia G5 S4 Protected Nongame SpeciesGreat Gray Owl Strix nebulosa G5 S3 S TYPE 5 Protected Nongame SpeciesLong–eared Owl Asio otus G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesShort–eared Owl Asio flammeus G5 S4 TYPE 5 Protected Nongame SpeciesBoreal Owl Aegolius funereus G5 S2 S TYPE 5 Protected Nongame SpeciesNorthern Saw–whet Owl Aegolius acadicus G5 S3 Protected Nongame Species

CAPRIMULGIFORMES—NIGHTJARS Caprimulgidae—Nightjars

Common Nighthawk Chordeiles minor G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesCommon Poorwill Phalaenoptilus nuttallii G5 S4B Protected Nongame Species

APODIFORMES—SWIFTS AND HUMMINGBIRDSApodidae—Swifts

Black Swift Cypseloides niger G4 S1B S TYPE 4 Protected Nongame SpeciesVaux’s Swift Chaetura vauxi G5 S3B TYPE 5 Protected Nongame Species

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Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationWhite–throated Swift Aeronautes saxatalis G5 S4B Protected Nongame Species

Trochilidae—HummingbirdsBlack–chinned Hummingbird Archilochus alexandri G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesAnna’s Hummingbird Calypte anna G5 SNR Protected Nongame SpeciesCalliope Hummingbird Stellula calliope G5 S5B TYPE 3 Protected Nongame SpeciesBroad–tailed Hummingbird Selasphorus platycercus G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesRufous Hummingbird Selasphorus rufus G5 S5B Protected Nongame Species

CORACIIFORMES—KINGFISHERSAlcedinidae—Kingfishers

Belted Kingfisher Ceryle alcyon G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesPICIFORMES—WOODPECKERS

Picidae—WoodpeckersLewis’s Woodpecker Melanerpes lewis G4 S3B TYPE 3 Protected Nongame SpeciesRed–headed Woodpecker Melanerpes erythrocephalus G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesRed–bellied Woodpecker Melanerpes carolinus G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesWilliamson’s Sapsucker Sphyrapicus thyroideus G5 S4B TYPE 3 Protected Nongame SpeciesYellow–bellied Sapsucker Sphyrapicus varius G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesRed–naped Sapsucker Sphyrapicus nuchalis G5 S5B TYPE 5 Protected Nongame SpeciesRed–breasted Sapsucker Sphyrapicus ruber G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesDowny Woodpecker Picoides pubescens G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesHairy Woodpecker Picoides villosus G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesWhite–headed Woodpecker Picoides albolarvatus G4 S2 S S TYPE 4 Protected Nongame SpeciesAmerican Three–toed Woodpecker Picoides dorsalis G5 S2 S Protected Nongame SpeciesBlack–backed Woodpecker Picoides arcticus G5 S3 S TYPE 5 Protected Nongame SpeciesNorthern Flicker Colaptes auratus G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesPileated Woodpecker Dryocopus pileatus G5 S4 Protected Nongame Species

PASSERIFORMES—PERCHING BIRDSTyrannidae—Tyrant–flycatchers

Olive–sided Flycatcher Contopus cooperi G4 S3B TYPE 3 Protected Nongame SpeciesWestern Wood–Pewee Contopus sordidulus G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesWillow Flycatcher Empidonax traillii G5 S5B TYPE 3 Protected Nongame SpeciesLeast Flycatcher Empidonax minimus G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesHammond's Flycatcher Empidonax hammondii G5 S5B TYPE 3 Protected Nongame SpeciesGray Flycatcher Empidonax wrightii G5 S3B Protected Nongame SpeciesDusky Flycatcher Empidonax oberholseri G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesCordilleran Flycatcher Empidonax occidentalis G5 S4B TYPE 5 Protected Nongame SpeciesBlack Phoebe Sayornis nigricans G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesEastern Phoebe Sayornis phoebe G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesSay's Phoebe Sayornis saya G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesAsh–throated Flycatcher Myiarchus cinerascens G5 S4B Protected Nongame SpeciesCassin's Kingbird Tyrannus vociferans G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesWestern Kingbird Tyrannus verticalis G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesEastern Kingbird Tyrannus tyrannus G5 S4B Protected Nongame SpeciesScissor–tailed Flycatcher Tyrannus forficatus G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesFork–tailed Flycatcher Tyrannus savana GNR SNA Protected Nongame Species

Laniidae—True ShrikesLoggerhead Shrike Lanius ludovicianus G4 S3 TYPE 3 Protected Nongame SpeciesNorthern Shrike Lanius excubitor G5 S5N Protected Nongame Species

Vireonidae—VireosYellow–throated Vireo Vireo flavifrons G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesPlumbeous Vireo Vireo plumbeus G5 S4 Protected Nongame SpeciesCassin's Vireo Vireo cassinii G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesBlue–headed Vireo Vireo solitarius G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesWarbling Vireo Vireo gilvus G5 S5B Protected Nongame Species

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Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationRed–eyed Vireo Vireo olivaceus G5 S5B Protected Nongame Species

Corvidae—Crows, Jays, and MagpiesGray Jay Perisoreus canadensis G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesSteller’s Jay Cyanocitta stelleri G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesBlue Jay Cyanocitta cristata G5 S5N Protected Nongame SpeciesWestern Scrub–Jay Aphelocoma californica G5 S4 Protected Nongame SpeciesPinyon Jay Gymnorhinus cyanocephalus G5 S1 TYPE 5 Protected Nongame SpeciesClark’s Nutcracker Nucifraga columbiana G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesBlack–billed Magpie Pica hudsonia G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesAmerican Crow Corvus brachyrhynchos G5 S5 Game BirdCommon Raven Corvus corax G5 S5 Protected Nongame Species

Alaudidae—LarksHorned Lark Eremophila alpestris G5 S5 Protected Nongame Species

Hirundinidae—Swallows and MartinsPurple Martin Progne subis G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesTree Swallow Tachycineta bicolor G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesViolet–green Swallow Tachycineta thalassina G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesNorthern Rough–winged Swallow Stelgidopteryx serripennis G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesBank Swallow Riparia riparia G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesCliff Swallow Petrochelidon pyrrhonota G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesBarn Swallow Hirundo rustica G5 S5B Protected Nongame Species

Paridae—TitmiceBlack–capped Chickadee Poecile atricapillus G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesMountain Chickadee Poecile gambeli G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesChestnut–backed Chickadee Poecile rufescens G5 S4 Protected Nongame SpeciesBoreal Chickadee Poecile hudsonica G5 S4 Protected Nongame SpeciesJuniper Titmouse Baeolophus ridgwayi G5 S2 Protected Nongame Species

Aegithalidae—Long–tailed TitsBushtit Psaltriparus minimus G5 S4 Protected Nongame Species

Sittidae—NuthatchesRed–breasted Nuthatch Sitta canadensis G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesWhite–breasted Nuthatch Sitta carolinensis G5 S4 Protected Nongame SpeciesPygmy Nuthatch Sitta pygmaea G5 S1 S TYPE 5 Protected Nongame Species

Certhiidae—CreepersBrown Creeper Certhia americana G5 S5 Protected Nongame Species

Troglodytidae—WrensRock Wren Salpinctes obsoletus G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesCanyon Wren Catherpes mexicanus G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesBewick’s Wren Thryomanes bewickii G5 SNR Protected Nongame SpeciesHouse Wren Troglodytes aedon G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesWinter Wren Troglodytes troglodytes G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesMarsh Wren Cistothorus palustris G5 S5B Protected Nongame Species

Cinclidae—DippersAmerican Dipper Cinclus mexicanus G5 S5 Protected Nongame Species

Regulidae—KingletsGolden–crowned Kinglet Regulus satrapa G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesRuby–crowned Kinglet Regulus calendula G5 S5B Protected Nongame Species

Sylviidae—Old World WarblersBlue–gray Gnatcatcher Polioptila caerulea G5 S5 Protected Nongame Species

Turdidae—ThrushesWestern Bluebird Sialia mexicana G5 S4B Protected Nongame SpeciesMountain Bluebird Sialia currucoides G5 S4B Protected Nongame SpeciesTownsend’s Solitaire Myadestes townsendi G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesVeery Catharus fuscescens G5 S5B Protected Nongame Species

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Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationGray–cheeked Thrush Catharus minimus G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesSwainson’s Thrush Catharus ustulatus G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesHermit Thrush Catharus guttatus G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesWood Thrush Hylocichla mustelina G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesAmerican Robin Turdus migratorius G5 S5B,S3N Protected Nongame SpeciesVaried Thrush Ixoreus naevius G5 S5B Protected Nongame Species

Mimidae—Mimic Thrushes and ThrashersGray Catbird Dumetella carolinensis G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesNorthern Mockingbird Mimus polyglottos G5 S1B Protected Nongame SpeciesSage Thrasher Oreoscoptes montanus G5 S3B TYPE 5 Protected Nongame SpeciesBrown Thrasher Toxostoma rufum G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesCurve–billed Thrasher Toxostoma curvirostre G5 SNA Protected Nongame Species

Sturnidae—StarlingsEuropean Starling Sturnus vulgaris ¹ G5 SNA Predatory Wildlife

Prunellidae—AccentorsSiberian Accentor Prunella montanella GNA SNA Protected Nongame Species

Motacillidae—PipitsAmerican Pipit Anthus rubescens G5 S4B Protected Nongame Species

Bombycillidae—Waxwings Bohemian Waxwing Bombycilla garrulus G5 S1B,S3N Protected Nongame SpeciesCedar Waxwing Bombycilla cedrorum G5 S5B,S3N Protected Nongame Species

Parulidae—New World WarblersGolden–winged Warbler Vermivora chrysoptera G4 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesTennessee Warbler Vermivora peregrina G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesOrange–crowned Warbler Vermivora celata G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesNashville Warbler Vermivora ruficapilla G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesVirginia’s Warbler Vermivora virginiae G5 S1B TYPE 5 Protected Nongame SpeciesLucy’s Warbler Vermivora luciae G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesYellow Warbler Dendroica petechia G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesChestnut–sided Warbler Dendroica pensylvanica G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesMagnolia Warbler Dendroica magnolia G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesCape May Warbler Dendroica tigrina G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesBlack–throated Blue Warbler Dendroica caerulescens G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesYellow–rumped Warbler Dendroica coronata G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesBlack–throated Gray Warbler Dendroica nigrescens G5 S4B Protected Nongame SpeciesTownsend’s Warbler Dendroica townsendi G5 S4B Protected Nongame SpeciesYellow–throated Warbler Dendroica dominica G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesPalm Warbler Dendroica palmarum G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesBay–breasted Warbler Dendroica castanea G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesBlackpoll Warbler Dendroica striata G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesBlack–and–white Warbler Mniotilta varia G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesAmerican Redstart Setophaga ruticilla G5 S4B Protected Nongame SpeciesOvenbird Seiurus aurocapilla G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesNorthern Waterthrush Seiurus noveboracensis G5 S4 Protected Nongame SpeciesMacGillivray’s Warbler Oporornis tolmiei G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesCommon Yellowthroat Geothlypis trichas G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesHooded Warbler Wilsonia citrina G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesWilson’s Warbler Wilsonia pusilla G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesYellow–breasted Chat Icteria virens* G5 S5B Protected Nongame Species

Thraupidae—TanagersSummer Tanager Piranga rubra* G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesWestern Tanager Piranga ludoviciana* G5 S5B Protected Nongame Species

Emberizidae—Buntings, Longspurs, Sparrows, and TowheesGreen–tailed Towhee Pipilo chlorurus G5 S5B TYPE 5 Protected Nongame Species

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Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationSpotted Towhee Pipilo maculatus G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesAmerican Tree Sparrow Spizella arborea G5 S5N Protected Nongame SpeciesChipping Sparrow Spizella passerina G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesClay–colored Sparrow Spizella pallida G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesBrewer’s Sparrow Spizella breweri G5 S3B TYPE 3 Protected Nongame SpeciesVesper Sparrow Pooecetes gramineus G5 S4B Protected Nongame SpeciesLark Sparrow Chondestes grammacus G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesBlack–throated Sparrow Amphispiza bilineata G5 S2B TYPE 4 Protected Nongame SpeciesSage Sparrow Amphispiza belli G5 S3B TYPE 3 Protected Nongame SpeciesLark Bunting Calamospiza melanocorys G5 S2B Protected Nongame SpeciesSavannah Sparrow Passerculus sandwichensis G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesGrasshopper Sparrow Ammodramus savannarum G5 S2B TYPE 5 Protected Nongame SpeciesLe Conte’s Sparrow Ammodramus leconteii G4 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesFox Sparrow Passerella iliaca G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesSong Sparrow Melospiza melodia G5 S5B,S5N Protected Nongame SpeciesLincoln’s Sparrow Melospiza lincolnii G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesSwamp Sparrow Melospiza georgiana G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesWhite–throated Sparrow Zonotrichia albicollis G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesHarris’s Sparrow Zonotrichia querula G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesWhite–crowned Sparrow Zonotrichia leucophrys G5 S5B,S4N Protected Nongame SpeciesGolden–crowned Sparrow Zonotrichia atricapilla G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesDark–eyed Junco Junco hyemalis G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesMcCown’s Longspur Calcarius mccownii* G4 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesLapland Longspur Calcarius lapponicus * G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesSnow Bunting Plectrophenax nivalis* G5 S4N Protected Nongame Species

Cardinalidae—Cardinals, Grosbeaks, and AlliesRose–breasted Grosbeak Pheucticus ludovicianus G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesBlack–headed Grosbeak Pheucticus melanocephalus G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesBlue Grosbeak Passerina caerulea G5 S1B Protected Nongame SpeciesLazuli Bunting Passerina amoena G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesIndigo Bunting Passerina cyanea G5 SNA Protected Nongame Species

Icteridae—New World Orioles, Blackbirds, and AlliesBobolink Dolichonyx oryzivorus G5 S4B Protected Nongame SpeciesRed–winged Blackbird Agelaius phoeniceus G5 S5B,S3N Protected Nongame SpeciesWestern Meadowlark Sturnella neglecta G5 S5B,S3N Protected Nongame SpeciesYellow–headed Blackbird Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesRusty Blackbird Euphagus carolinus G4 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesBrewer’s Blackbird Euphagus cyanocephalus G5 S5B,S5N Protected Nongame SpeciesCommon Grackle Quiscalus quiscula G5 S3B Protected Nongame SpeciesGreat–tailed Grackle Quiscalus mexicanus G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesBrown–headed Cowbird Molothrus ater G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesBullock's Oriole Icterus bullockii G5 S5B Protected Nongame SpeciesBaltimore Oriole Icterus galbula G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesScott’s Oriole Icterus parisorum G5 S1B Protected Nongame Species

Fringillidae—Carduelline FinchesGray–crowned Rosy–Finch Leucosticte tephrocotis G5 S4B,S3N Protected Nongame SpeciesBlack Rosy–Finch Leucosticte atrata G4 S3 Protected Nongame SpeciesPine Grosbeak Pinicola enucleator G5 S4 Protected Nongame SpeciesPurple Finch Carpodacus purpureus G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesCassin’s Finch Carpodacus cassinii G5 S5 TYPE 5 Protected Nongame SpeciesHouse Finch Carpodacus mexicanus G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesRed Crossbill Loxia curvirostra G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesSouth Hills Crossbill Loxia sp. [undescribed] GNR S1 Protected Nongame SpeciesWhite–winged Crossbill Loxia leucoptera G5 S1 Protected Nongame Species

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Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationCommon Redpoll Carduelis flammea G5 S4N Protected Nongame SpeciesHoary Redpoll Carduelis hornemanni G5 SNA Protected Nongame SpeciesPine Siskin Carduelis pinus G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesLesser Goldfinch Carduelis psaltria G5 S2B Protected Nongame SpeciesAmerican Goldfinch Carduelis tristis G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesEvening Grosbeak Coccothraustes vespertinus G5 S5 Protected Nongame Species

Passeridae—Old World SparrowsHouse Sparrow Passer domesticus ¹ G5 SNA Unprotected Wildlife

MAMMALIA—MAMMALSDIDELPHIMORPHIA—OPOSSUMS

Didelphidae—OpossumsVirginia Opossum Didelphis virginiana¹ G5 SNA Unprotected Wildlife

INSECTIVORA—INSECTIVORESSoricidae—Shrews

Cinereus or Masked Shrew Sorex cinereus G5 S5 Unprotected WildlifePygmy Shrew Sorex hoyi G5 S1 Unprotected WildlifeMerriam's Shrew Sorex merriami G5 S2 Unprotected WildlifeDusky or Montane Shrew Sorex monticolus G5 S3 Unprotected WildlifeDwarf Shrew Sorex nanus G4 S2 Unprotected WildlifeAmerican Water Shrew Sorex palustris G5 S3 Unprotected WildlifeVagrant Shrew Sorex vagrans G5 S5 Unprotected Wildlife

Talpidae—MolesCoast Mole Scapanus orarius G5 S2 TYPE 4 Unprotected Wildlife

CHIROPTERA—BATSVespertilionidae—Vesper Bats

California Myotis Myotis californicus G5 S2 TYPE 4 Protected Nongame SpeciesWestern Small–footed Myotis Myotis ciliolabrum G5 S4 TYPE 5 Protected Nongame SpeciesLong–eared Myotis Myotis evotis G5 S3 TYPE 5 Protected Nongame SpeciesLittle Brown Myotis Myotis lucifugus G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesFringed Myotis Myotis thysanodes G4G5 S2 S TYPE 3 Protected Nongame SpeciesLong–legged Myotis Myotis volans G5 S3 TYPE 5 Protected Nongame SpeciesYuma Myotis Myotis yumanensis G5 S3 TYPE 5 Protected Nongame SpeciesHoary Bat Lasiurus cinereus G5 S4 Protected Nongame SpeciesSilver–haired Bat Lasionycteris noctivagans G5 S4 Protected Nongame SpeciesWestern Pipistrelle Pipistrellus hesperus G5 S3 TYPE 5 Protected Nongame SpeciesBig Brown Bat Eptesicus fuscus G5 S4 Protected Nongame SpeciesSpotted Bat Euderma maculatum G4 S3 S TYPE 3 Protected Nongame SpeciesTownsend's Big–eared Bat Corynorhinus townsendii G4 S3 S S TYPE 3 Protected Nongame SpeciesPallid Bat Antrozous pallidus G5 S3 Protected Nongame Species

LAGOMORPHA—PIKAS, HARES, AND RABBITSOchotonidae—Pikas

American Pika Ochotona princeps G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesLeporidae—Hares and Rabbits

Pygmy Rabbit Brachylagus idahoensis G4 S2 S TYPE 2 Upland Game AnimalMountain Cottontail Sylvilagus nuttallii G5 S5 Upland Game AnimalSnowshoe Hare Lepus americanus G5 S5 Upland Game AnimalBlack–tailed Jackrabbit Lepus californicus G5 S5 Predatory WildlifeWhite–tailed Jackrabbit Lepus townsendii G5 S5 Predatory Wildlife

RODENTIA—RODENTSSciuridae—Squirrels

Yellow–pine Chipmunk Neotamias amoenus G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesCliff Chipmunk Neotamias dorsalis G5 S1 TYPE 4 Protected Nongame SpeciesLeast Chipmunk Neotamias minimus G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesRed–tailed Chipmunk Neotamias ruficaudus G5 S3 Protected Nongame Species

18

Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationUinta Chipmunk Neotamias umbrinus G5 S1 TYPE 4 Protected Nongame SpeciesHoary Marmot Marmota caligata G5 S5 Unprotected WildlifeYellow–bellied Marmot Marmota flaviventris G5 S5 Unprotected WildlifeWoodchuck Marmota monax G5 SH Unprotected WildlifeWhite–tailed Antelope Squirrel Ammospermophilus leucurus G5 S4 Unprotected WildlifeUinta Ground Squirrel Spermophilus armatus G5 S4 Unprotected WildlifeBelding's Ground Squirrel Spermophilus beldingi G5 S4 Unprotected WildlifeIdaho Ground Squirrel Spermophilus brunneus G2 S2

Northern Idaho Ground Squirrel S. b. brunneus G2T2 S1 LT S TYPE 1 Threatened SpeciesSouthern Idaho Ground Squirrel S. b. endemicus G2T2 S1 C S TYPE 1 Protected Nongame Species

Columbia Plateau Ground Squirrel Spermophilus canus G4 S1 TYPE 4 Protected Nongame SpeciesColumbian Ground Squirrel Spermophilus columbianus G5 S5 Unprotected WildlifeWyoming Ground Squirrel Spermophilus elegans G5 S3 ?Golden–mantled Ground Squirrel Spermophilus lateralis G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesGreat Basin Ground Squirrel Spermophilus mollis G5 S2 TYPE 3 Protected Nongame SpeciesRock Squirrel Spermophilus variegatus G5 S1 TYPE 5 Protected Nongame SpeciesEastern Gray Squirrel Sciurus carolinensis ¹ G5 SNA Unprotected WildlifeEastern Fox Squirrel Sciurus niger ¹ G5 SNA Unprotected WildlifeRed Squirrel Tamiasciurus hudsonicus G5 S5 Protected Nongame SpeciesNorthern Flying Squirrel Glaucomys sabrinus G5 S4 Protected Nongame Species

Geomyidae—Pocket GophersIdaho Pocket Gopher Thomomys idahoensis G4 S3 Unprotected WildlifeNorthern Pocket Gopher Thomomys talpoides G5 S5 Unprotected WildlifeTownsend's Pocket Gopher Thomomys townsendii G4G5 S2 Unprotected Wildlife

Heteromyidae—Pocket Mice And Kangaroo RatsLittle Pocket Mouse Perognathus longimembris G5 S1 TYPE 4 Unprotected WildlifeGreat Basin Pocket Mouse Perognathus parvus G5 S5 Unprotected WildlifeDark Kangaroo Mouse Microdipodops megacephalus G5 S1 TYPE 4 Unprotected WildlifeChisel–toothed Kangaroo Rat Dipodomys microps G5 S3 Unprotected WildlifeOrd's Kangaroo Rat Dipodomys ordii G5 S5 Unprotected Wildlife

Castoridae—BeaversAmerican Beaver Castor canadensis G5 S5 Furbearing Animal

Muridae—Mice, Rats, and VolesWestern Harvest Mouse Reithrodontomys megalotis G5 S5 Unprotected WildlifeCanyon Mouse Peromyscus crinitus G5 S3 Unprotected WildlifeDeer Mouse Peromyscus maniculatus G5 S5 Unprotected WildlifePiñon Mouse Peromyscus truei G5 S1 Unprotected WildlifeNorthern Grasshopper Mouse Onychomys leucogaster G5 S4 Unprotected WildlifeBushy–tailed Woodrat Neotoma cinerea G5 S5 Unprotected WildlifeDesert Woodrat Neotoma lepida G5 S4 Unprotected WildlifeNorway Rat Rattus norvegicus ¹ G5 SNA Unprotected WildlifeHouse Mouse Mus musculus ¹ G5 SNA Unprotected WildlifeSouthern Red–backed Vole Clethrionomys gapperi G5 S5 Unprotected WildlifeWestern Heather Vole Phenacomys intermedius G5 S4 Unprotected WildlifeLong–tailed Vole Microtus longicaudus G5 S5 Unprotected WildlifeMontane Vole Microtus montanus G5 S5 Unprotected WildlifeMeadow Vole Microtus pennsylvanicus G5 S5 Unprotected WildlifeWater Vole Microtus richardsoni G5 S4 Unprotected WildlifeSagebrush Vole Lemmiscus curtatus G5 S4 Unprotected WildlifeCommon Muskrat Ondatra zibethicus G5 S5 Furbearing AnimalNorthern Bog Lemming Synaptomys borealis G4 S1 S TYPE 4 Unprotected Wildlife

Zapodidae—Jumping MiceWestern Jumping Mouse Zapus princeps G5 S5 Unprotected Wildlife

Erethizontidae—New World Porcupines

19

Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationNorth American Porcupine Erethizon dorsatum G5 S5 Unprotected Wildlife

Myocastoridae—CoypusNutria Myocastor coypus ¹ G5 SNA Unprotected Wildlife

CARNIVORA—CARNIVORESCanidae—Dogs, Foxes, And Wolves

Coyote Canis latrans G5 S5 Predatory WildlifeGray Wolf Canis lupus G4 S3 LE/XN E TYPE 1 Big Game AnimalKit Fox Vulpes macrotis G4 S1 TYPE 4 Protected Nongame SpeciesRed Fox Vulpes vulpes G5 S5 Furbearing Animal

Ursidae—BearsAmerican Black Bear Ursus americanus G5 S5 Big Game AnimalGrizzly or Brown Bear Ursus arctos G4 S1 LT T TYPE 1 Threatened Species

Procyonidae—RaccoonsNorthern Raccoon Procyon lotor G5 S4 Furbearing Animal

Mustelidae—Weasels, Otters, And BadgersAmerican Marten Martes americana G5 S5 Furbearing AnimalFisher Martes pennanti G5 S1 S S TYPE 3 Furbearing AnimalErmine Mustela erminea G5 S5 Predatory WildlifeLong–tailed Weasel Mustela frenata G5 S5 Predatory WildlifeAmerican Mink Mustela vison G5 S5 Furbearing AnimalWolverine Gulo gulo G4 S2 S S TYPE 3 Protected Nongame SpeciesAmerican Badger Taxidea taxus G5 S5 Furbearing AnimalNorthern River Otter Lontra canadensis G5 S4 Furbearing Animal

Mephitidae—Skunks Western Spotted Skunk Spilogale gracilis G5 S5 Predatory WildlifeStriped Skunk Mephitis mephitis G5 S5 Predatory Wildlife

Felidae—CatsMountain Lion or Puma Puma concolor G5 S5 Big Game AnimalCanada Lynx Lynx canadensis G5 S1 LT S TYPE 1 Furbearing Animal; Threatened SpeciesBobcat Lynx rufus G5 S5 Furbearing Animal

PERISSODACTYLA—ODD–TOED UNGULATESEquidae—Horses And Asses

Feral Horse Equus caballus ¹ GNA SNA Unprotected WildlifeARTIODACTYLA—EVEN–TOED UNGULATES

Cervidae—DeerWapiti or Elk Cervus canadensis G5 S5 Big Game AnimalMule or Black–tailed Deer Odocoileus hemionus G5 S5 Big Game AnimalWhite–tailed Deer Odocoileus virginianus G5 S5 Big Game AnimalMoose Alces alces G5 S5 Big Game AnimalCaribou Rangifer tarandus G5 S1 LE Endangered Species

Antilocapridae—PronghornPronghorn Antilocapra americana G5 S5 Big Game Animal

Bovidae—Cattle, Antelope, Sheep, And GoatsAmerican Bison Bos bison G4 S1 Note: need status under ISDAMountain Goat Oreamnos americanus G5 S2 Big Game AnimalMountain or Bighorn Sheep Ovis canadensis G4 S3

Bighorn Sheep O. canadensis (populations north of the Snake River) G4T4 S4 Big Game AnimalBighorn Sheep O. canadensis (populations south of the Snake River) G4T1 S1 TYPE 3 Big Game Animal

BIVALVIA—BIVALVESUNIONOIDA

UnionidaeCalifornia Floater Anodonta californiensis G3 S2 TYPE 3Western Ridged Mussel Gonidea angulata G3 S2

Margaritiferidae

20

Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationWestern Pearlshell Margaritifera falcata G4 S3

VENEROIDACorbiculidae

Asiatic Clam Corbicula fluminea¹ G5 SNASphaeriidae

Lake Fingernailclam Musculium lacustre G5 SNRSwamp Fingernailclam Musculium partumeium G5 SNRPond Fingernailclam Musculium securis G5 SNRLong Fingernailclam Musculium transversum G5 SNRUbiquitous Peaclam Pisidium casertanum G5 SNRRidgedbeak Peaclam Pisidium compressum G5 SNRAlpine Peaclam Pisidium conventus G5 SNRRusty Peaclam Pisidium ferrugineum G5 SNRGiant Northern Peaclam Pisidium idahoense G5 SNRTiny Peaclam Pisidium insigne G5 SNRLilljeborg Peaclam Pisidium lilljeborgi G5 SNRQuadrangular Pillclam Pisidium milium G5 SNRShiny Peaclam Pisidium nitidum G5 SNRObtuse Peaclam Pisidium obtusale G3G5 SUA Fingernail Clam Pisidium simplex G5 SNRTriangular Peaclam Pisidium variabile G5 SNRGlobular Peaclam Pisidium ventricosum G5 SNRArctic Fingernailclam Sphaerium nitidum G5 SNRHerrington Fingernailclam Sphaerium occidentale G5 SNRRhomboid Fingernailclam Sphaerium rhomboideum G5 SNRGrooved Fingernailclam Sphaerium simile G5 SNRStriated Fingernailclam Sphaerium striatinum² G5 SNA

GASTROPODA—GASTROPODSARCHITAENIOGLOSSA

ViviparidaeChinese Mysterysnail Cipangopaludina chinensis¹ G5 SNAJapanese Mysterysnail Cipangopaludina japonica¹ G5 SNA

AmpullariidaeGiant Rams–horn Marisa cornuarietis ¹ G5 SNA

NEOTAENIOGLOSSAHydrobiidae

Rocky Mountain Duskysnail Colligyrus greggi G4 SNRAshy Pebblesnail Fluminicola fuscus G3 SNR TYPE 3Pixie Pebblesnail Fluminicola minutissimus G1 SHGreen River Pebblesnail Fluminicola coloradoensis G2 S2Bruneau Hot Springsnail Pyrgulopsis bruneauensis G1 S1 LE TYPE 1Bear Lake Springsnail Pyrgulopsis pilsbryana G2 S2A Springsnail Pyrgulopsis robusta G2G3 S1 TYPE 1Toquerville Springsnail Pyrgulopsis kolobensis G5 SNRPristine Pyrg Pristinicola hemphilli G3 S2Bliss Rapids Snail Taylorconcha serpenticola G1 S1 LT TYPE 1New Zealand Mudsnail Potamopyrgus antipodarum¹ G5 SNA

ThiaridaeRed–rim Melania Melanoides tuberculatus¹ G5 SNAQuilted Melania Tarebia granifera ¹ G5 SNA

HETEROSTROPHAValvatidae

Glossy Valvata Valvata humeralis G5 SNRMossy Valvata Valvata sincera G5 SNR

21

Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationThreeridge Valvata Valvata tricarinata G5 SNRDesert Valvata Valvata utahensis G1 S1 LE TYPE 1

BASOMMATOPHORALymnaeidae

Prairie Fossaria Fossaria bulimoides G5 SNRA Freshwater Snail Fossaria cockerelli G3G4 SNRA Freshwater Snail Fossaria exigua G5 SNRRock Fossaria Fossaria modicella G5 SNRGolden Fossaria Fossaria obrussa G5 SNRPygmy Fossaria Fossaria parva G5 SNRSwamp Lymnaea Lymnaea stagnalis G5 SNRMimic Lymnaea Pseudosuccinea columella G5 SNRBig–eared Radix Radix auricularia ¹ G5 SNAAbbreviate Pondsnail Stagnicola apicina G5 SNRWrinkled Marshsnail Stagnicola caperata G5 SNRMarsh Pondsnail Stagnicola elodes G5 SNRRustic Pondsnail Stagnicola hinkleyi G2 S1Shortspire Pondsnail Stagnicola idahoensis G1 S1Mountain Marshsnail Stagnicola montanensis G3 S1Widelip Pondsnail Stagnicola traski G3 SNRShortface Lanx Fisherola nuttalli G2 S2 TYPE 2Banbury Springs Limpet Lanx sp. (undescribed) G1 S1 LE TYPE 1

PhysidaeLance Aplexa Aplexa elongata G5 SNRObtuse Physa Physa jennessi G5 SNAGlass Physa Physa skinneri G5 SNRSnake River Physa Physa natricina G1 S1 LE TYPE 1Cloaked Physa Physa megalochlamys G3 S1Olive Physa Physella cooperi G3 SNRTadpole Physa Physella gyrina G5 SNRTwisted Physa Physella lordi G5 SNRRocky Mountain Physa Physella propinqua G5 SNRSunset Physa Physella virginea G4 SNA

PlanorbidaeBloodfluke Planorb Biomphalaria glabrata¹ G5 SNAGhost Rams–horn Biomphalaria havanensis¹ G5 SNADisc Gyro Gyraulus circumstriatus G5 SNRStar Gyro Gyraulus crista G5 SNRFlexed Gyro Gyraulus deflectus G5 SNRAsh Gyro Gyraulus parvus G5 SNRTwo–ridge Rams–horn Helisoma anceps G5 SNRButton Sprite Menetus opercularis G5 SNRSeminole Rams–horn Planorbella duryi ¹ G5 SNAMexican Rams–horn Planorbella tenuis ¹ G5 SNAMarsh Rams–horn Planorbella trivolvis G5 SNRRough Rams–horn Planorbella subcrenata G5 SNRSharp Sprite Promenetus exacuous G5 SNRUmbilicate Sprite Promenetus umbilicatellus G4 SNRArtemesian Rams–horn Vorticifex effusa G3 SNR

AncylidaeFragile Ancylid Ferrissia fragilis G5 SNROblong Ancylid Ferrissia parallelus G5 SNRCreeping Ancylid Ferrissia rivularis G5 SNR

Carychiidae

22

Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationWestern Thorn Carychium occidentale G3G4 SNA

STYLOMMATOPHORASuccineidae

Riblet Ambersnail Catinella gabbi G1G2 SNAChrome Ambersnail Catinella rehderi G1G2 SNASuboval Ambersnail Catinella vermeta G5 SNRBoundary Ambersnail Oxyloma hawkinsi G1G3 SNAOblique Ambersnail Oxyloma nuttallianum G2G4 SNARustic Ambersnail Succinea rusticana G2G3 SNA

CionellidaeGlossy Pillar Cochlicopa lubrica G5 SNR

PupillidaeToothless Column Columella edentula G5 SNAMellow Column Columella columella G4G5 SNACrestless Column Pupilla hebes G5 SNRMitered Vertigo Vertigo concinnula G4G5 SNRIdaho Vertigo Vertigo idahoensis G1G2 SHCross Vertigo Vertigo modesta G5 SNROvate Vertigo Vertigo ovata G5 SNR

ValloniidaeWestern Flat–whorl Planogyra clappi G3G4 S1Silky Vallonia Vallonia cyclophorella G4 SNR

HaplotrematidaeBeaded Lancetooth Ancotrema sportella G4 SNROregon Lancetooth Ancotrema hybridum G4 SNRRobust Lancetooth Haplotrema vancouverense G5 SNR

PunctidaePinhead Spot Paralaoma caputspinulae G5 SNR

CharopidaeFir Pinwheel Radiodiscus abietum G3 S2

HelicodiscidaeSalmon Coil Helicodiscus salmonaceus G1G2 S2

HelicarionidaeWestern Hive Euconulus fulvus G5 S4

DiscidaeNimapuna Tigersnail Anguispira nimapuna G1 S1Banded Tigersnail Anguispira kochi G4G5 SNRMarbled Disc Discus marmorensis G1G3 S1 TYPE 2Forest Disc Discus whitneyi G5 S4

ArionidaePygmy Slug Kootenaia burkei G1G2 S2Black Arion Arion ater ¹ G5 SNABrown–banded Arion Arion circumscriptus ¹ G4 SNADarkface Arion Arion distinctus ¹ G5 SNAGarden Arion Arion hortensis ¹ G5 SNAHedgehog Arion Arion intermedius ¹ G5 SNAWarty Arion Arion owenii ¹ G5 SNAChocolate Arion Arion rufus ¹ G4G5 SNADusky Arion Arion subfuscus ¹ G5 SNAPacific Bananaslug Ariolimax columbianus G5 SNRPale Jumping–slug Hemphillia camelus G3G4 S2Magnum Mantleslug Magnipelta mycophaga G2G3 SHReticulate Taildropper Prophysaon andersoni² G5 SNASmoky Taildropper Prophysaon humile G1G2 S2

23

Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationSheathed Slug Zacoleus idahoensis G3G4 S2Lyre Mantleslug Udosarx lyrata G2 S1

ZonitidaeMinute Gem Hawaiia minuscula G5 SNRBlue Glass Nesovitrea binneyana G5 SNRAmber Glass Nesovitrea electrina G5 SNRGarlic Glass–snail Oxychilus alliarius ¹ G5 SNACellar Glass–snail Oxychilus cellarius ¹ G5 SNADark–bodied Glass–snail Oxychilus draparnaudi G5 SNRNorthern Tightcoil Pristiloma arcticum ² G3G4 SNABlack–footed Tightcoil Pristiloma chersinella² G3G4 SNAThinlip Tightcoil Pristiloma idahoense G2 S1Shiny Tightcoil Pristiloma wascoense G2 SHSouthern Tightcoil Ogaridiscus subrupicola² G4 SNANorthwest Striate Striatura pugetensis ² G4 SNAQuick Gloss Zonitoides arboreus G5 SNR

VitrinidaeWestern Glass–snail Vitrina pellucida G5 SNR

LimacidaeMeadow Slug Deroceras laeve G5 SNRGray Fieldslug Deroceras reticulatum ¹ G5 SNAGiant Gardenslug Limax maximus¹ G5 SNAThreeband Gardenslug Lehmannia valentiana¹ G5 SNA

MilacidaeGreenhouse Slug Milax gagates ¹ G5 SNA

PolygyridaeSelway Forestsnail Allogona lombardii G1 S1Idaho Forestsnail Allogona ptychophora G4 SNR

Idaho Forestsnail A. p. ptychophora GNR SNRDry Land Forestsnail A. p. solida G3G4T2T3 S1

Mission Creek Oregonian Cryptomastix magnidentata G1 S1 TYPE 2Coeur d'Alene Oregonian Cryptomastix mullani G3G4 SNR

An Oregonian C. m. blandi G3G4T1 SNRRiver of No Return Oregonian C. m. clappi G3G4T1 SNRAn Oregonian (Lower Salmon River) C. m. latilabris G3G4T1 SNRAn Oregonian C. m. mullani GNR SNRAn Oregonian (Lower Clearwater River) C. m. tuckeri G3G4T1 SNR

Kingston Oregonian Cryptomastix sanburni G2G3 SHSalmon Oregonian Cryptomastix harfordiana G3G4 S1An Oregonian (Hells Canyon) Cryptomastix populi G2 S1

ThysanophoridaeSpruce Snail Microphysula ingersolli G4G5 SNR

MegomphicidaeHumped Coin Polygyrella polygyrella G2G3 S2

OreohelicidaeLyrate Mountainsnail Oreohelix haydeni G2G3 S1Costate Mountainsnail Oreohelix idahoensis G1G2 S2 TYPE 2

Costate Mountainsnail O. i. idahoensis G1G2T1T2 SNRA Land Snail (Hells Canyon) O. i. baileyi G1G2T1 SNR

Deep Slide Mountainsnail Oreohelix intersum G1 S1Boulder Pile Mountainsnail Oreohelix jugalis G1 S1 TYPE 3Rocky Mountainsnail Oreohelix strigosa G5 SNR

Striate Mountainsnail O. s. goniogyra G5T1 S1 TYPE 2Thin–ribbed Mountainsnail Oreohelix tenuistriata G1 SH

24

Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationWhorled Mountainsnail Oreohelix vortex G1G3 S1 TYPE 2Lava Rock Mountainsnail Oreohelix waltoni G1G3 S1 TYPE 2Seven Devils Mountainsnail Oreohelix hammeri G1 S1

HelicidaeBrown Gardensnail Helix aspersa ¹ G5 SNAGrovesnail Cepaea nemoralis¹ G5 SNA

BRANCHIOPODA—BRANCHIOPODSANOSTRACA

BranchinectidaeColorado Fairy Shrimp Branchinecta coloradensis G5 SNR

NOTOSTRACATriopsidae

Round Spine Tadpole Shrimp Lepidurus couesii G5 SNRMALACOSTRACA—CRUSTACEANS

AMPHIPODACrangonyctidae

Idaho Amphipod Stygobromus idahoensis G1G2 S1DECAPODA

AstacidaeA Crayfish Pacifastacus connectens G4 SNR Game FishA Crayfish Pacifastacus gambelii G4G5 SNR Game FishSignal Crayfish Pacifastacus leniusculus G5 SNR Game Fish

ARACHNIDA—ARACHNIDSACTINEDIDA

RhagidiidaeA Cave Obligate Mite Flabellorhagidia pecki G1G2 S1

OPILIONESCladonychiidae

A Cave Obligate Harvestman Speleomaster lexi G1G2 S1A Cave Obligate Harvestman Speleomaster pecki G1G2 S1

INSECTA—INSECTSEPHEMEROPTERA

BaetiscidaeA Mayfly Baetisca lacustris G5 SNR

EphemerellidaeA Mayfly Serratella teresa G4 SNRA Mayfly Serratella tibialis G4 SNRA Mayfly Ephemerella alleni G3G4 SNRA Mayfly Attenella delantala G4 SNRA Mayfly Caudatella edmundsi G1G3 SNRA Mayfly Caudatella hystrix G5 SNRA Mayfly Caurinella idahoensis G1G3 S2

AmeletidaeA Mayfly Ameletus sparsatus G3G4 S2A Mayfly Ameletus suffusus G2G4 S1A Mayfly Ameletus tolae G1G3 S1

AmetropodidaeA Mayfly Ametropus ammophilus G3G4 S1

CaenidaeA Mayfly Brachycercus edmundsi G4 SNRA Mayfly Caenis youngi G4 SNRA Mayfly Caenis latipennis G5 SNRA Mayfly Cercobrachys serpentis G4 SNR

Baetidae

25

Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationA Small Minnow Mayfly Paracloeodes minutus G5 SNRA Mayfly Apobaetis indeprensus G5 SNRA Mayfly Baetis alius G4 SNRA Mayfly Baetis notos G5 SNRA Mayfly Baetis flavistriga G5 SNRA Mayfly Pseudocloeon apache G4 SNRA Mayfly Acerpenna pygmaea G5 SNRCentroptilum oreophilum² G1 SNAA Mayfly Centroptilum selanderorum G1 S1A Mayfly Acentrella turbida G5 SNRA Mayfly Acentrella parvula G5 SNRA MayflyCamelobaetidius mexicanus G4 SNRA Mayfly Procloeon implicatum G5 SNRA Mayfly Plauditus cestus G5 SNRA Mayfly Plauditus virilis G5 SNRA Mayfly Baetodes bibranchius G5 SNR

LeptophlebiidaeA Mayfly Leptophlebia cupida G5 SNRA Mayfly Paraleptophlebia falcula G1G3 SNAA Mayfly Paraleptophlebia jenseni G2G4 S1A Mayfly Paraleptophlebia temporalis G4 SNRA Mayfly Paraleptophlebia traverae GH SHA Mayfly Paraleptophlebia vaciva G2G4 S1

HeptageniidaeA Mayfly Cinygma dimicki G1G3 S1A Mayfly Cinygma integrum G5 SNRA Mayfly Cinygmula mimus G5 SNRA Mayfly Cinygmula par G4 SNRA Mayfly Cinygmula reticulata G4 SNRA Mayfly Cinygmula tarda G4 SNRA Mayfly Ecdyonurus criddlei G5 SNRA Mayfly Ecdyonurus simplicioides G5 SNRA Mayfly Epeorus albertae G5 SNRA Mayfly Epeorus deceptivus G5 SNRA Mayfly Epeorus grandis G5 SNRA Mayfly Epeorus longimanus G5 SNRA Mayfly Heptagenia adaequata G5 SNAA Mayfly Heptagenia elegantula G5 SNRA Mayfly Heptagenia solitaria G5 SNRA Mayfly Ironodes nitidus G4 SNRA Mayfly Maccaffertium terminatum G5 SNRA Mayfly Rhithrogena hageni G5 SNRA Mayfly Rhithrogena morrisoni G5 SNR

SiphlonuridaeA Mayfly Parameletus columbiae G2 S1

LeptohyphidaeA Mayfly Tricorythodes minutus G5 SNRA Mayfly Asioplax edmundsi G3 S1

ODONATACordulegastridae

Pacific Spiketail Cordulegaster dorsalis G5 SNRGomphidae

White–belted Ringtail Erpetogomphus compositus G5 SNRPlains Clubtail Gomphus externus G5 SNR

26

Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationPronghorn Clubtail Gomphus graslinellus G5 SNRPale Snaketail Ophiogomphus severus G5 SNRCommon Sanddragon Progomphus obscurus G5 SNR

AeshnidaeCalifornia Darner Aeshna californica G5 SNRLance–tipped Darner Aeshna constricta G5 SNRLake Darner Aeshna eremita G5 SNRVariable Darner Aeshna interrupta G5 SNRSedge Darner Aeshna juncea G5 SNRBlue–eyed Darner Aeshna multicolor G5 SNRPaddle–tailed Darner Aeshna palmata G5 SNRZigzag Darner Aeshna sitchensis G5 SNRShadow Darner Aeshna umbrosa G5 SNRCommon Green Darner Anax junius G5 SNR

MacromiidaeWestern River Cruiser Macromia magnifica G4 SNR

CorduliidaeSpiny Baskettail Epitheca spinigera G5 SNROcellated Emerald Somatochlora minor G5 SNRMountain Emerald Somatochlora semicircularis G5 SNR

LibellulidaeWestern Pondhawk Erythemis collocata G5 SNRCrimson–ringed Whiteface Leucorrhinia glacialis G5 SNRHudsonian Whiteface Leucorrhinia hudsonica G5 SNRDot–tailed Whiteface Leucorrhinia intacta G5 SNRRed–waisted Whiteface Leucorrhinia proxima G5 SNRComanche Skimmer Libellula comanche G5 SNREight–spotted Skimmer Libellula forensis G5 SNRHoary Skimmer Libellula nodisticta G4 SNRTwelve–spotted Skimmer Libellula pulchella G5 SNRFour–spotted Skimmer Libellula quadrimaculata G5 SNRFlame Skimmer Libellula saturata G5 SNRCommon Whitetail Plathemis lydia G5 SNRChalk–fronted Corporal Ladona julia G5 SNRBlue Dasher Pachydiplax longipennis G5 SNRWandering Glider Pantala flavescens G5 SNRVariegated Meadowhawk Sympetrum corruptum G5 SNRSaffron–winged Meadowhawk Sympetrum costiferum G5 SNRBlack Meadowhawk Sympetrum danae G5 SNRCardinal Meadowhawk Sympetrum illotum G5 SNRCherry–faced Meadowhawk Sympetrum internum G5 SNRRed–veined Meadowhawk Sympetrum madidum G4 SNRWhite–faced Meadowhawk Sympetrum obtrusum G5 SNRStriped Meadowhawk Sympetrum pallipes G5 SNRYellow–legged Meadowhawk Sympetrum vicinum G5 SNRBlack Saddlebags Tramea lacerata G5 SNR

CalopterygidaeRiver Jewelwing Calopteryx aequabilis G5 SNR

LestidaeEmerald Spreadwing Lestes dryas G5 SNRSpotted Spreadwing Lestes congener G5 SNRCommon Spreadwing Lestes disjunctus G5 SNRLyre–tipped Spreadwing Lestes unguiculatus G5 SNR

Coenagrionidae

27

Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationPaiute Dancer Argia alberta G4 SNREmma's Dancer Argia emma G5 SNRVivid Dancer Argia vivida G5 SNRTaiga Bluet Coenagrion resolutum G5 SNRTule Bluet Enallagma carunculatum G5 SNRNorthern Bluet Enallagma cyathigerum G5 SNRMarsh Bluet Enallagma ebrium G5 SNRRiver Bluet Enallagma anna G5 SNRAlkali Bluet Enallagma clausum G5 SNRPacific Forktail Ischnura cervula G5 SNRBlack–fronted Forktail Ischnura denticollis G5 SNRWestern Forktail Ischnura perparva G5 SNRSedge Sprite Nehalennia irene G5 SNR

LestidaeCalifornia Spreadwing Archilestes californica G4 SNR

CoenagrionidaeWestern Red Damsel Amphiagrion abbreviatum G5 SNR

GomphidaeOlive Clubtail Stylurus olivaceus G4 SNR

ORTHOPTERAAcrididae

Sagebrush Spur–throat Grasshopper Melanoplus artemesiae G1G3 S1A Spur–throat Grasshopper Melanoplus daemon G1G2 S1A Spur–throat Grasshopper Melanoplus digitifer G2G3 S2A Spur–throat Grasshopper Melanoplus idaho G1G2 S1A Spur–throat Grasshopper Melanoplus lemhiensis G1G2 S1Military Spur–throat Grasshopper Melanoplus militaris GU SNAA Spur–throat Grasshopper Melanoplus papyraedus G1G2 S1A Spur–throat Grasshopper Melanoplus payettei G2G4 S2A Spur–throat Grasshopper Melanoplus salmonis G1G3 S1A Spur–throat Grasshopper Melanoplus trigeminus G1G2 S1Idaho Point–headed Grasshopper Acrolophitus pulchellus G1G3 S1 TYPE 2A Grasshopper Argiacris amissuli G1G3 S1A Grasshopper Argiacris keithi G1G3 S1A Grasshopper Argiacris militaris G3G4 S2A Grasshopper Barracris petraea G3? S2Slow Mountain Grasshopper Bradynotes obesa G4G5 SNR

PLECOPTERACapniidae

A Stonefly Bolshecapnia milami G3 S1A Stonefly Capnia lineata G3 S1A Stonefly Capnia zukeli G2 S1A Stonefly Utacapnia nedia G3 S1

LeuctridaeA Stonefly Perlomyia collaris G3 S1A Stonefly Megaleuctra kincaidi G2 S1

NemouridaeA Spring Stonefly Malenka tina G3 S2A Stonefly Soyedina potteri G3 S1A Stonefly Zapada cordillera G3 S1

TaeniopterygidaeA Stonefly Taenionema umatilla G3 S1Boreal Willowfly Taeniopteryx nivalis G5 SNR

Chloroperlidae

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Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationA Stonefly Sweltsa gaufini G3 S1

PerlodidaeA Spring Stonefly Cascadoperla trictura G3G4 S1A Stonefly Isoperla bifurcata G3 S1A Stonefly Isoperla sordida G3 SNAA Stonefly Setvena bradleyi G3 SNRA Stonefly Pictetiella expansa G3 S2

COLEOPTERACicindelidae

Columbia River Tiger Beetle Cicindela columbica G2 S1 TYPE 2Beach–dune Tiger Beetle Cicindela hirticollis G5 SNRSt. Anthony Dune Tiger Beetle Cicindela arenicola G1G2 S2 TYPE 2A Tiger Beetle Cicindela tranquebarica G5 SNRA Tiger Beetle Cicindela purpurea G5 SNRA Tiger Beetle Cicindela longilabris G5 SNRA Tiger Beetle Cicindela nebraskana G4 SNRA Tiger Beetle Cicindela repanda G5 SNRA Tiger Beetle Cicindela oregona G5 SNRA Tiger Beetle Cicindela depressula G5 SNRA Tiger Beetle Cicindela plutonica G3 S3A Tiger Beetle Cicindela decemnotata G4 SNRA Tiger Beetle Cicindela parowana G4 SNRA Tiger Beetle Cicindela willistoni G5 SNRA Tiger Beetle Cicindela haemorrhagica G5 SNRA Tiger Beetle Cicindela terricola G5 SNRBruneau Tiger Beetle Cicindela waynei G1 S1 TYPE 2

LeiodidaeBlind Cave Leiodid Beetle Glacicavicola bathyscioides G1G3 S1 TYPE 2

TRICHOPTERALepidostomatidae

A Caddisfly Lepidostoma spicatum GNR SNRApataniidae

A Caddisfly Apatania barri GNR SNRA Caddisfly Apatania chasica GNR SNR

LimnephilidaeA Caddisfly Cryptochia pilosa GNR SNRA Caddisfly Limnephilus challisa GNR SNRA Caddisfly Limnephilus loloensis GNR SNRA Caddisfly Philocasca antennata GNR SNRA Caddisfly Philocasca banksi GNR SNR

RhyacophilidaeA Caddisfly Rhyacophila belona GNR SNRA Caddisfly Rhyacophila oreia GNR SNRA Caddisfly Rhyacophila potteri GNR SNR

HydropsychidaeA Caddisfly Cheumatopsyche logani GNR SNRA Caddisfly Cheumatopsyche mickeli GNR SNR

GlossosomatidaeAn Agapetus Caddisfly Agapetus montanus G2? S1

HydropsychidaeA Caddisfly Ceratopsyche tana GNR SNRA Caddisfly Ochrotrichia buccata GNR SNR

PhryganeidaeA Caddisfly Agrypnia dextra GNR SNR

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Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationGlossosomatidae

A Caddisfly Glossosoma idaho GNR SNRA Caddisfly Glossosoma schuhi GNR SNR

ApataniidaeA Caddisfly Manophylax annulatus GNR SNR

LimnephilidaeA Caddisfly Arctopora salmon GNR SNRA Caddisfly Asynarchus pacificus GNR SNRA Caddisfly Eocosmoecus schmidi GNR SNRA Caddisfly Homophylax acutus GNR SNRA Caddisfly Homophylax auricularis GNR SNRA Caddisfly Psychoglypha smithi GNR SNR

RossianidaeA Caddisfly Goereilla baumanni GNR SNR

UenoidaeA Caddisfly Sericostriata surdickae GNR SNR

LEPIDOPTERAHesperiidae

Silver–spotted Skipper Epargyreus clarus G5 SNRNorthern Cloudywing Thorybes pylades G5 SNRMexican Cloudywing Thorybes mexicana G5 SNRDreamy Duskywing Erynnis icelus G5 SNRPacuvius Duskywing Erynnis pacuvius G5 SNRAfranius Duskywing Erynnis afranius G5 SNRPersius Duskywing Erynnis persius G5 SNRGrizzled Skipper Pyrgus centaureae G5 SNRTwo–banded Checkered–skipper Pyrgus ruralis G5 SNRCommon Checkered–skipper Pyrgus communis G5 SNRNorthern White–skipper Heliopetes ericetorum G4 SNACommon Sootywing Pholisora catullus G5 SNRArctic Skipper Carterocephalus palaemon G5 SNRRusset Skipperling Piruna pirus G5 SNRGarita Skipperling Oarisma garita G5 SNREuropean Skipper Thymelicus lineola¹ G5 SNAUncas Skipper Hesperia uncas G5 SNRJuba Skipper Hesperia juba G5 SNRCommon Branded Skipper Hesperia comma G5 SNRNevada Skipper Hesperia nevada G5 SNRWestern Branded Skipper Hesperia colorado G5 SNRPeck's Skipper Polites peckius G5 SNRSandhill Skipper Polites sabuleti G5 SNRDraco Skipper Polites draco G5 SNRTawny–edged Skipper Polites themistocles G5 SNRLong Dash Polites mystic G5 SNRSonoran Skipper Polites sonora G4 SNRWoodland Skipper Ochlodes sylvanoides G5 SNRTaxiles Skipper Poanes taxiles G5 SNRDun Skipper Euphyes vestris G5 SNRCommon Roadside–skipper Amblyscirtes vialis G5 SNR

PapilionidaeClodius Parnassian Parnassius clodius G5 SNRPhoebus Parnassian Parnassius phoebus G5 SNRRocky Mountain Parnassian Parnassius smintheus G5 SNROld World Swallowtail Papilio machaon G5 SNR

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Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationAnise Swallowtail Papilio zelicaon G5 SNRIndra Swallowtail Papilio indra G5 SNRWestern Tiger Swallowtail Papilio rutulus G5 SNRTwo–tailed Swallowtail Papilio multicaudata G5 SNRPale Swallowtail Papilio eurymedon G5 SNRCanadian Tiger Swallowtail Papilio canadensis G5 SNA

PieridaePine White Neophasia menapia G5 SNRBecker's White Pontia beckerii G5 SNRSpring White Pontia sisymbrii G5 SNRWestern White Pontia occidentalis G5 SNRCabbage White Pieris rapae ¹ G5 SNAMargined White Pieris marginalis G5 SNRLarge Marble Euchloe ausonides G5 SNRCalifornia Marble Euchloe hyantis G3G4 SNRDesert Marble Euchloe lotta G4G5 SNRPacific Orangetip Anthocharis sara G5 SNRStella Orangetip Anthocharis stella G5 SNRClouded Sulphur Colias philodice G5 SNROrange Sulphur Colias eurytheme G5 SNRQueen Alexandra's Sulphur Colias alexandra G5 SNRMead's Sulphur Colias meadii G4G5 SNRGiant Sulphur Colias gigantea G5 SNRPelidne Sulphur Colias pelidne G5 SNRPink–edged Sulphur Colias interior G5 SNRDainty Sulphur Nathalis iole G5 SNA

LycaenidaeLittle Copper Lycaena phlaeas G5 SNRLustrous Copper Lycaena cupreus G5 SNRTailed Copper Lycaena arota G5 SNREdith's Copper Lycaena editha G5 SNRBronze Copper Lycaena hyllus G5 SNRRuddy Copper Lycaena rubidus G5 SNRBlue Copper Lycaena heteronea G5 SNRPurplish Copper Lycaena helloides G5 SNRLilac–bordered Copper Lycaena nivalis G5 SNRMariposa Copper Lycaena mariposa G5 SNRGray Copper Lycaena dione G5 SNRBehr's Hairstreak Satyrium behrii G5 SNRSooty Hairstreak Satyrium fuliginosa G4 SNRAcadian Hairstreak Satyrium acadica G5 SNRCalifornia Hairstreak Satyrium californica G5 SNRSylvan Hairstreak Satyrium sylvinus G5 SNRHedgerow Hairstreak Satyrium saepium G5 SNRCoral Hairstreak Satyrium titus G5 SNRWestern Green Hairstreak Callophrys affinis G5 SNRSheridan's Green Hairstreak Callophrys sheridanii G5 SNRThicket Hairstreak Callophrys spinetorum G5 SNRNelson's Hairstreak Callophrys nelsoni G5 SNAJuniper Hairstreak Callophrys gryneus G5 SNRBrown Elfin Callophrys augustinus G5 SNRMoss' Elfin Callophrys mossii G4 SNRHoary Elfin Callophrys polios G5 SNRWestern Pine Elfin Callophrys eryphon G5 SNR

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Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationGray Hairstreak Strymon melinus G5 SNRWestern Pygmy–blue Brephidium exilis G5 SNRReakirt's Blue Echinargus isola G5 SNAEastern Tailed–blue Cupido comyntas G5 SNRWestern Tailed–blue Cupido amyntula G5 SNRSpring Azure Celastrina ladon G5 SNRSquare–dotted Blue Euphilotes battoides G5 SNRArrowhead Blue Glaucopsyche piasus G5 SNRSilvery Blue Glaucopsyche lygdamus G5 SNRNorthern Blue Plebejus idas G5 SNRMelissa Blue Plebejus melissa G5 SNRGreenish Blue Plebejus saepiolus G5 SNRBoisduval's Blue Icaricia icarioides G5 SNRShasta Blue Icaricia shasta G5 SNRLupine Blue Icaricia lupini G5 SNRArctic Blue Agriades glandon G5 SNR

RiodinidaeMormon Metalmark Apodemia mormo G5 SNR

NymphalidaeVariegated Fritillary Euptoieta claudia G5 SNAMexican Fritillary Euptoieta hegesia G5 SNAGreat Spangled Fritillary Speyeria cybele G5 SNRAphrodite Fritillary Speyeria aphrodite G5 SNREdwards' Fritillary Speyeria edwardsii G5 SNRCoronis Fritillary Speyeria coronis G5 SNRZerene Fritillary Speyeria zerene G5 SNRCallippe Fritillary Speyeria callippe G5 SNRGreat Basin Fritillary Speyeria egleis G5 SNRHydaspe Fritillary Speyeria hydaspe G4G5 SNRMormon Fritillary Speyeria mormonia G5 SNRNorthwestern Fritillary Speyeria hesperis G5 SNRSilver–bordered Fritillary Boloria selene G5 SNRMeadow Fritillary Boloria bellona G5 SNRFrigga Fritillary Boloria frigga G5 SNRRelict Fritillary Boloria kriemhild G3G4 S2Pacific Fritillary Boloria epithore G5 SNRAlberta Fritillary Boloria alberta G3 SNAAstarte Fritillary Boloria astarte G5 SNAArctic Fritillary Boloria chariclea G5 SNRGorgone Checkerspot Chlosyne gorgone G5 SNRNorthern Checkerspot Chlosyne palla G5 SNRAcastus Checkerspot Chlosyne acastus G4G5 SNRLeanira Checkerspot Thessalia leanira G4G5 SNRField Crescent Phyciodes pratensis G5 SNRPale Crescent Phyciodes pallida G5 SNRMylitta Crescent Phyciodes mylitta G5 SNRNorthern Crescent Phyciodes cocyta G5 SNRGillette's Checkerspot Euphydryas gillettii G2G3 S3Variegated Checkerspot Euphydryas chalcedona G5 SNREdith's Checkerspot Euphydryas editha G5 SNRSatyr Comma Polygonia satyrus G5 SNRGreen Comma Polygonia faunus G5 SNRHoary Comma Polygonia gracilis G5 SNROreas Anglewing Polygonia oreas G5 SNR

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Taxa GRank SRank ESA FSR1 FSR4 BLM IDFG ClassificationCompton Tortoiseshell Nymphalis vaualbum G5 SNRCalifornia Tortoiseshell Nymphalis californica G5 SNRMourning Cloak Nymphalis antiopa G5 SNRMilbert's Tortoiseshell Nymphalis milberti G5 SNRAmerican Lady Vanessa virginiensis G5 SNAPainted Lady Vanessa cardui G5 SNRWest Coast Lady Vanessa annabella G5 SNARed Admiral Vanessa atalanta G5 SNRCommon Buckeye Junonia coenia G5 SNAViceroy Limenitis archippus G5 SNRWeidemeyer's Admiral Limenitis weidemeyerii G5 SNRLorquin's Admiral Limenitis lorquini G5 SNRCalifornia Sister Adelpha bredowii G5 SNAHayden's Ringlet Coenonympha haydenii G4 SNRCommon Ringlet Coenonympha tullia G5 SNRCommon Wood–nymph Cercyonis pegala G5 SNRGreat Basin Wood–nymph Cercyonis sthenele G5 SNRSmall Wood–nymph Cercyonis oetus G5 SNRCommon Alpine Erebia epipsodea G5 SNRRidings' Satyr Neominois ridingsii G5 SNRChryxus Arctic Oeneis chryxus G5 SNRJutta Arctic Oeneis jutta G5 SNRMonarch Danaus plexippus G5 SNR

HesperiidaeMohave Sootywing Hesperopsis libya G5 SNR

ArctiidaeGrammia behrii G3G4 SNAGrammia ornata G5 SNR

NoctuidaeIlia Underwing Catocala ilia G5 SNRWhite Underwing Catocala relicta G5 SNROnce–married Underwing Catocala unijuga G5 SNRIren's Underwing Catocala irene G5 SNRAn Underwing Moth Catocala allusa G4 SNRAn Underwing Moth Catocala faustina G4 SNRAn Underwing Moth Catocala hermia G5 SNRAn Underwing Moth Catocala californica G4 SNRBriseis Underwing Catocala briseis G5 SNRGrote's Underwing Catocala grotiana G5 SNRSemirelict Underwing Catocala semirelicta G5 SNRJoined Underwing Catocala junctura G5 SNRUltronia Underwing Catocala ultronia G5 SNRA Borer Moth Papaipema insulidens G4 SNR

¹ Introduced into Idaho or non–native. ² Not confidently present. ³ Has not bred in American Ornithologists' Union (AOU) check–list area, but occurs regularly as nonbreeding visitor. * Indicates a species that is probably misplaced in the current phylogenetic listing but for which data indicating proper placement are not yet available.

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