AP42 chapter 12 reference · 2015-09-10 · 4P42 Section: Reference: Title: 12.2 91 Rouge Steel...
Transcript of AP42 chapter 12 reference · 2015-09-10 · 4P42 Section: Reference: Title: 12.2 91 Rouge Steel...
4P42 Section:
Reference:
Title:
12.2
91
Rouge Steel Company, Coke Ovens Combustion Stack B Particulate and Opacity Survey, Ford Motor Company Stationary Source Environmental Control Office, Michigan,
November 29-December 2,1982.
.
Figure 1
STEEL LIBRARY SYSTEM
a Report T i t l e : U Plan t and Locat ion: - 8oqe 5+e\ c o . /Dear&-
ay Whom: ficd Stack Test Review Attached: d d
Reviewed By:
Problems Seen by Reviewer:
I , ..
C o n f i d e n t i a l i t y Status: ~(,.,Mu/h I f s ta tus i s c o n f i d e n t i a l , l i s t c o n f i d e n t i a l pages o r sect ions:
Source o f Determinat ion o f t h e C o n f i d e n t i a l i t y Status:
Report Encoded By:
Date Encoded:
Form Numbers:
Commen t s :
, - I '
-30-
8 Rouge Steel Company Coke Ovens Combustion Stack B
, P a r t i c u l a t e and Opaci ty Survey
j November 29-December 2, 1982
c
/-
. - Stationary Source Environmental Control Office Environmental and Safety Engineering Staff
A P ~ Z Section lz.z_
Report Sect. 2%- Reference 3-
/ ’ - ....
Rouge Steel Company Coke Ovens Combustion Stack B
P a r t i c u l a t e and Opacity Survey
November 29-December 2, 1982
. Conducted By
Ford Motor Company Stationary Source Environmental Control Of f ice
Survey and Evaluation
Survey Conducted By: Report Prepared By:
CONCUR: n
Rouge Steel Company Coke Ovens Combustion Stack B
Par t iculate and Opacity Survey
Table o f Contents
Subject
I . Introduction . . . . . i . . . . . . . . . . . . ..: ... 11. Process Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111. Sumnary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV. . Results. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2 1
6 8
14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V. Discussion'.
L is t o f Appendices
A. B. c. D. E. F. G . H. I .
.
,
Location o f Sampling Ports and Points. 15 Sampling Procedures. . . : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22 Analytical Procedures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Field Data Sheets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Opacity Data Sheet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Production Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Labqratory 74
64
. . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sample Calculations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 E q u i w e n t Cali bration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
List o f Tables L
I . Process Operation Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11. Test Data Sumnary. 4 111. Stack Gas Velocity and Flow Results. . . . . . . . . . . *
IV. Par t iculate Sampling Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
VI. Blast Furnace Gas 'Composition. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Schematic o f TypicalFKoppers Coking Oven . . . . . . . 2. Sampling Port Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 . Location o f Sampling Points. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Part iculate Sampling -Train . . :. .: . . . . . . . . :. . . . .
V . Opacity Six-Minute Averages. 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.. i' Lis t o f Figures .-
13 17 18 21
1.
4.
. *&
I, 7 . . . ~. . . . . .
\,+ i i
.. I '<.
I . I n t r o d u c t i o n
On the week o f November 29, 1982 the Rouge Steel Company Coke
Oven Combustion Stack was t e s t e d i n order t o compare t o t a l f i l t e r a b l e
p a r t i c u l a t e emissions w i t h opaci ty .
was t o determine the r e l a t i o n s h i p between p a r t i c u l a t e dnissions and
opac i t y so t h a t t h e Rouge Steel Company cou ld apply t o the State
o f Michigan f o r a r e v i s i o n t o the Michigan S ta te Implementation
Plan f o r a s u b s t i t u t e o p a c i t y l i m i t as al lowed under the terms
o f Paragraph III.F.3. o f t h e Rouge Consent Decree, as amended.
The i n t e n t o f these t e s t s
A t o t a l o f s i x p a r t i c u l a t e t e s t s were performed on Combustion
Stack B. V i s i b l e emission readings were taken du r ing each o f t he
t e s t s by M r . T. Shurmur o r Mr . R. Rode o f t he Rouge Steel Company
Environmental S t a f f , both c e r t i f i e d opaci ty readers.
Operating, charging, and pushing data were taken dur ing each
An enriched b l a s t furnace gas sample was c o l l e c t e d d a i l y t e s t .
and analyzed by the .Rouge S tee l Company Coke Oven Laboratory.
Refer t o Appendix G f o r t h e ana lys i s .
11. Process Description
Coking i s a process by which coal i s destructively d i s t i l l e d
in a reducing atmosphere t o produce vola t i le gases and a residue
of re la t ively nonvolatile coke.
operation u t i l i ze s a Koppers combination gun-flue type byproduct
coke oven battery.
The Rouge Steel Company coking
On each s ide of a byproduct oven wall is a gas f lue . Fuel
gas is fired on one side of the wall a t a time.
used t o direct exhaust f l u e gas into a regenerator.
ac t s t o pre-heat both combustion a i r and fuel gas.
hour, the direction of fuel gas and combustion a i r flows reverse
over the en t i r e battery.
the b u r n i n g fuel gas.
The other side i s
The regenerator
Every. half
As a resu l t , the opposite f lue contains
Refer to Figure 1 for a schematic drawing
i l l u s t r a t i n g a typical Kopper's Coking Oven.
The vo la t i le byproduct from the coking chamber i s drawn t h r o u g h
an ascension pipe into a collecting main.
t o the byproduce plant fo r processing and dis t r ibut ion.
f lue gas from both the coke and pusher sides i s directed t h r o u g h
a 225 feet combustion stack.
I t is then transported
The waste
During the week of t h i s survey several ovens w i t h i n 6-battery
were being r ebu i l t on the day s h i f t .
and 65, were out of service d u r i n g Test 1 on November 29.
remainder o f the survey, ovens 1-4 were placed back in service
a f t e r the completion of wall repairs.
( o u t of a to ta l of 61) were out of service fo r the remainder o f
Eleven ovens, Nos. 1-9, 39
For the
A total of seven ovens
7. i
FIGURE 1
SCHEMATIC OF TYPICAL KOPPERS COKING OVEN BATTERY B
ROUGE STEEL COMPANY
r I L
Pinion W a l l This i s a typ ica l coke oven-flue diagram f o r Battery B showing three coking ovens, four regenerators. and two p in ion walls. regenerators on a #1-#4-#5. 82-83 sequence or reversal . t ranspor t o f waste f l u e gas through the dual-purpose valve box and i n t o the waste gas f lue and exhausted through the stack.
B las t furnace gas and a i r are fed i n t o t h e i r labeled The opposite f l u e i s used f o r
.1
4
‘7 \.-
11. Process Description ( C o n t . )
the survey.
schedule d u r i n g Tests 4-6.
Two ovens were charged b u t removed from the push
For safety reasons, no pushing operations are allowed while
wall repairs a re being performed. Because of t h i s , the oven
charge times and coking durations a re , by necessity, a l tered t o
conform w i t h allowable push times.
could only be performed dur ing daylight hours a f t e r 2 p.m. when
Consequently, stack t e s t s
construction was finished fo r the day.
were increased to 24 hours o r more on most ovens as opposed t o
the normal 18-hour coking times typically observed on t h i s
battery.
As a r e su l t , coking times
-Table I is a sumnary of operating data pertaining t o t h i s
survey. Additional operational information appears i n Appendix F .
5
... . i
Table I
Process Operation Sumnary
P a r t i c u l a t e Emission Test November 29-December 2 , 1982
Rouge Stee l Company--Coke Ovens--B Combustion Stack
Test Number Test Date
Enriched Blast Furnace Gas
1 2 3 4 5 6 Units 11-79-82 11-30-82 11-30-82 12-i-82 12-i-82 12-2-82
774 96.0 #fl/Ct In tegra tor Flow x 100 81 2 789 761 737 858
BTU Content ( Cal orimeter) 98.6 94.9 93.6 93.9 94.1 BTU Contenti Lab Analysis ) 108 114 114 118 118 ---- BTU/CF
Waste Heat Temperature
Pusher Side Coke Side
530 515 514 526 531 529 O F . ' 460 428 436 439 440 443 OF.
Number o f Coke Pushes 5 5 3 6 2 6 ,' Number o f Charges 5 4 3 7 3 6 L-
Average Weight o f Coal per Charge 33,300 33,100 30,100 33,400 33,000 33,600 Lb
. . . . _ . . . -
. . . .
6
-.., : I
111. Summary
The measured and calculated results of this survey are
sumnarized in Table 11.
.035 to .065 lb./1000 lbs.
with the average opacity ranging between 11 and 40%. All pertinent
data and calculations can be found in the appendices to this
report.
The particulate emissions range from
The opacity varied from tes t to t e s t
- . .. . -
7
Table I 1
S u m r y o f Results
i
Test Number Test Date
1 2 3 4 5 6 11-79-82 11-%-82 1130-82 2-i-82 12-i-82 12-7-82
Emissions (Lb./1000 Lbs.) .046 .065 .049 .035 .043 .055 Average Test Opacity (%) 20 40 38 11 25 25 Maximum 6-Minute Opaci ty (%) 29 49 43. 32 50 51
Ovens Charged per Test 5 4 3 7 3 6
Six-Test Averages
Stack and Production Data
Exhaust Gas Flow 110,000 ACFM 63,900 SCFM
Exhaust Gas Temperature 424 OF. Moisture Weight o f Charge Fuel Usage Rate
7.6 % 32,800 Lb.
789,000 CFH
. . ... . . . .. . . . . -..
a
I V . Results
S i x p a r t i c u l a t e t e s t s were perfonned i n t h e four-day per iod.
The i n d i v i d u a l t e s t r e s u l t s along w i t h the s ix-minute v i s i b l e
emission readings a re presented i n the tab les t h a t f o l l o w .
taneous v i s i b l e emissions and opac i t y cha r t s a r e i nc luded i n
Appendix E.
Instan-
Supplemental i n f o r m a t i o n showing the sample p o r t and p o i n t
l oca t i ons , sampling and a n a l y t i c a l procedures, f i e l d and product ion
data sheets, sample c a l c u l a t i o n s , and equipment c a l i b r a t i o n a re
shown i n t h e remaining appendices t o t h i s r e p o r t .
. .. .- ~ .. . . .. . . . . . - .. -. -... . . . I
9
Table 1I;A
ROUGE STEEL CIMPWY -- COKE OVENS -- B COMBUSTION STACK STACI WS VELOCITY bND FLOY RESULTS
..-.
PHYSICAC DATA C
WTE OF TEST
TIRE Of TEST
MRlsEp OF RAVERSE POINTS
PITOT TlJE CMfFICIENT
KRSVPED DATA ~~
B(\RrnIC PRESSURE
STAU DIUlEfCll
STnCK STMIC PRES3LmE
STACK CAS EWERATWE
CIILCULArn #TA ___________ 5 T K K US PRESSURE
MOISTUllE
EXCESS A I R
DRY rnLuar,n EIGHT
YET MNEtIJLAR UEIGHT
*VERNE 59. ROOT OF VELOCITY PRESSURE
STACK CROSS SECTIONAL bREA
S T M CAS VaOCITY - S T M UJND.
STACK CAB VELOCITY - STD. am. STACK CAS FLW - STACK COND. STAU Sag FLW - DRY STD. COND.
s1m CAS FLOY - Yn STO. m.
UNITS
S T M T FINIS)(
INCHES Wt
I)(c)(ES
II(MS WO
DEG F
IWCHES Hc
MLURE x z
LBILB-MOLE
LBILB-MOLE
1M.WO.. .s SO. FT.
FTlilIN
FTIMIN
ACFM
DStFil
YSCFil
TEST WVnBEP 1 2 3 AVERAGC
lIIzpIR2 11/50182 11/30182
141s 1520
12
# . E l
29.0s
1 3 2 . 6
-6.74
421.
29.10
6.6
t ( 6 . 0
29 .00
28.27
8.260
95 . I 3
1126.
658,
116600.
57708.
b i a a o .
13SS IS07
12
0.80
29.32
1 3 2 . 0
4 , 7 4
419.
29.27
7.8
230.0
2 9 . 0 0
28.15
0.290
9S.03
1230.
722.
117eoe.
63300.
moo.
1640 1749
12
0 . 7 8
29.32
132.E
-8 .74
420,
29,27
7.7
220.0
2 9 . 0 0
28.16
1.2S6
m.03
1060 .
622.
l o l o e e ~
S4SOO.
59100.
421.
7.3
219.7
29. 60
a.1v
0.269
1140.
665.
toaoeo.
smoo . 63200.
.. * . . 10
PHYSICAL DATA ----- DATE OF TEST
T I M OF TEST
Table I I IB ROUGF STFEL COftPRNY -- COKE OVENS -- B COMBUSTION STACK
STACK CAS VELOCITY AND FLOY RESULTS
NUMBER O f TRAVERSE POINTS
PITOT TUBE COEFFICIENT
MAGUREB DATA ------- BAROMETRIC PRESSURE
STACK DIAMETER
STACK STATIC PRESSURE
STACK CAS TEMPERATURE
WITS
CALCULATED DATA --------I--- .. STACK C&S PRESSURE
W I S T U I I E
EXCESS A I R
DRY N O L E C U M YEICHT
MET noLEctnna YEICHT
AUERAGE SO. RDDT OF VELOCITY PRESSURE
STACK CROSS S E C T I O W L AREA
STACK CAS VQPCITY - STACK COND.
STAEK co18 VELOeITY - 610. WWD.
STKK CAS FLOY - STACK CUNO.
S T K K WLS FLW - DRY STO. CmCD.
STAn U S ROY - YET STD. CUND.
U + + U + U + + ~ + m ~ + * u ~ - * u + ~ + ~ +
+U+tUU+*UI+Ulrn+U++U~++++~+*u+~U STWDMD COWDITIONS~ ~1 DE^ F nm n.92 IN. ~6
S T M T F X N I W
TEST hlMEEII 4 5 6 AVERAGE
12/01/82 12/01/E2 12/02/E2
1358 1643 140b 1SlO 1751 1513
12 12 12
0.80 0 . 7 8 1.78
INCl iES HC 29.40 29.40 29.48
INCHES 132.0 132.0 132.1
INCHES H 2 0 -0.74 -0.74 -0.74
KG F 428. 426. 430. ' 4 a .
INCHES HG
WLum x 7.
LBILB-HOLE
LB/LB-WLE
IN. m.r. 5
w. n.
F T I U I N
F T l l l I N
Am
PScFn
ysm
29.35
7 . 9
~ 0 . 0
2 9 . 0 0
28.14
0,273
95.03
1160.
678.
110000.
59400.
64400.
29.35
7 . 9
230.0
29.00
28.14
0.m
95.03
1170.
683.
111000.
SPEOO.
b4900.
B . 4 3
7 . 9
lEO.0
29.00
28.14
0.281
95.83
1170.
bel *
lll8OO. '- 59600.
b4700.
7 . 9
210.0
2 9 . 0 0
28.14
0.279
1170.
681.
~111000 .
&boa.
M700.
. . . ,_. . . 2 - _ . . . . . . . . > . . . . . . .
. I
PHYSICAL MIA
11
Table I V A
ROUGE STEEL COWANT -- COKE OVENS -- B COMBUSTION STACK
PAl lTICULATE S A N P L I W RESULTS
TEST NUMBER LMITS 1 2 3 AVERAGE
DATE OF EST 11/29/82 11/30/67 11150182
TIME OF E S T
NOZZLE D I M T E R
IR4Su)ED WTA --____- KTERED W L E VOLUME
START 1415 1JJS 1640 FIWISI( 1520 1597 1749
INCWES 0.4990 0.4990 V.4990
CU. FT. 47.044 48.721 45.582
RTER CORRECTION FACTOR
AVER(Ic€ O R I F I C E PRESSURE DROP
VOLUME OF W21 CONOENWTE IR 61 . O 7S.O 68.0
I. YEICWT OF IW ADSORBED GRABS 10.6 12.4 12.7 .. . ...,
TOT& WLE TIME
PPOBE YAW E I G H T
YEIGHT, F I L T E R CATCH
H I W T E S 60.0 60.0 61.0
BAKS 8.0564 0.0304 0.0234
C R A W 0.0415 0,0847 0.0576
CALCULATED M T A I_______----
METERED W L E WLUM - STD. CUND. W . FT. 47.736 ' 49.100 45.900
TOTAL WLE CORR. WL. - 6TD. COWD. CU. FT. 51.116 S3.226 49.710
TOTAL P W T I C U L A T E YEIGHT GRAMS 0.0779 0.1151 1.0811
PARTICULATE CCUC. - S T W tom. GRIACF 0 .0137 8.0196 0.9148 9.0160
P w x c u L m YEIW conc. - RT STD. corn. WI~OMWT 0.0478 e.iaeb 1 . m 0 . 0 ~ ~
P Y T I C U L A T E YEICHT CONC. - YET STD. COND. 011000tYET 0.0458 0.0652 0.0491 0.0534
PAl lTICULATE FLOY RATE L B I H R 12.4 19.6 12.7 14.9
NOZZLE WE4
I S O K I E T I C RATIO
SO. Fl. 0.081358 8.9013S8 1.001358
x 96.5 P0.4 98.2 9 5 . 8
. . .. . . . , ; .,,
.. 0
12 Table I V B - -. . - -
ROUGE STECL C W A N I -- COKE O W N S -- E CO~BUSTIOW STACK
PHYSICAL DaTL I-___---
DATE OF TEST
T I E OF TEST
WZZLE D I M E T Q
PARTICULPTE SAMPLIHC RESULTS
TEST wnm UNITS 4 5 6 4VERff i .Z
12/01/82 12/01/82 12/02/82
START 1358 i643 1406 F I N I S H 151 0 17Sl 1513
INCHES a.mo 0.4991 4.4990
EASURED DATA ------ METERED S W L E VOLUIE
AMRACE KTER E M P E R A T W E
WETER C P R f C T I O W FAeToll
N E P ( u x M I F I C E P R E S N P E DROP
MLv)(E LW Ht4 CONDENSATE
YEICHT OF H2O ADSORBED
TOTAL SAMPLE T I N E
PROBE y(LsI( E I G H T
E I G H T , FILER CATCH
.
_I
i CALCULATED 0614 ____---_-I_
RUERED w P L E umw - STD. WD.
TOTAL MMPLE CORR. WJL. - STD. COND.
TOT&L P W T I W L A T E YEICWT
PARTICULATE COWC. - STACK COND.
P W T I C L R A T E YEIGHT C O K . - MY STD. MIND.
PARTICULATE YEICHT CONC. - Yn STD. C W D .
PWTIWLATE FLOY RATE
lRnZLE MEA
I~INETIC umxo
CU. FT.
DEC F
CU. FT.
CU. FT.
GRANS
GRIPCF
W10001DRY
*/lOOO*YET
LB/HII
59. FT.
I
49,156 50.560 50,396
66.3 63.4 67.6
0.9W1 ,0 .9971 0.9971
2.45 2.48 2.48
74.8 7 5 . 4 n.1
13.8 15 .9 15.1
6O.U 60.0 6 0 . 0
4.0280 0.0236 6.0385
0.0332 0.0534 0.0609
48.610 50.280 49.056
s2.754
0.0612
O.PI04
0.0369
0 . O m 9.86
O.OOl3S8
95.5
54.571
4.0771
0.6127
0.1448
0.0426
12.1
0.001358
98.1
54.119
0.1994
0.016f 1.8152
0.8SE4 0.8467
1.0554 0.0443
15.7 12.5
0 . oatae
97.5 97.1
I --.' ~ . . . . . ..
- :
Test Number Test Date
Minutes I
0-6 6-12
18-24 24-30 30-36 36-42
48-54 54-60
12-18
42-48
Average
13
Table V
Opaci t y S i x-Mi nute Averages B Combustion Stack
November 29-December 2, 1982
1 2 3 4 5 6 11-79-82 11-70-82 11-30-82 12-i-82 12-i-82 12-7-82
17 49 24 46 18 48
17 31 29 37 23 35 14 49 14 34 25 30
21 38
20 40
* Observations not taken a f t e r dusk.
Opacity (%)
37 12 41 5 38 3 36 4 35 4 43 6 43 32 40 25 33 14
a
38 11
14 6 10 12 10 25 8 15
26 15 50 15 41 30 38 45 * 51
39
25 25
,.--. ! \c.
V . Oiscussion
The survey was conducted on four consecutive days beginning
November 29, 1982. All s ix tests were within the allowable l imit
o f .IO lb./1000 lbs . , varying from .035 lb./1000 lbs . t o .065 lb . /
1000 lbs.
from as low as 0-10% on test four, t o as h i s h as 30-50% on tests two and
three.
The opacity during the six tests covered a wide range
All o f the sample t r a in leak checks were w i t h i n the allowable
l imi t of .02 cfm. However, tests three and four were leak checked
a t the cyclone bypass since the sample t ra in f a i l ed the leak check
a t the nozzle.
fee t , and test times were s ixty minutes. Isokinetic ratios were
All sample volumes were in excess of t h i r t y cubic
a l l within the 90-110% l imi t .
As mentioned previously i n the process description, t h i s survey
These operations was performed in association w i t h oven wall repairs.
prevented the pushing o f any ovens on "B" Battery between the hours
of 7 a.m. and 2 p.m.
unti l a f t e r the f i r s t oven was charged in the afternoon.
readings corresponding w i t h tests three and f i v e are incomplete
as a r e su l t of the tests being concluded in darkness.
As a r e su l t , stack tes t ing did n o t begin
Opacity
- ~. . .______ . . . . .. - . . ._i.-_ ..~ .. .... I -
15
APPENDIX A
LOCATION OF SAMPLING PORTS AND POINTS
,,-\ ...
. -_ . . . .. . - ~. .
16
('
, APPENDIX A
LOCATION OF SAMPLING PORTS AND POINTS
The sampling s i te is greater than 9 duct diameters downstream from
the l a s t major flow disturbance.
Method 1 o f the "Standards of Performance for New Stationary
Sources." Federal Register, a total of twelve velocity and sampling
points were considered adequate.
For this reason and based on
Schematic drawings showing both the sampling port and sampling po in t
locations are presented i n Figure 2 and 3, respectively.
. .
--.
17
FIGURE 2
COKE OVEN COMBUSTION STACK B SAMPLING PORT LOCATION
225' r I 100' i
I.D.
Level -
18 FIGtiRE 3
COKE OVEN COMBUSTION STACK 8 LOCATION .OF SAMPLING POINTS
. _. . . ._ . - . . . . .
- - -
I I
SAMPLE POINT NO.
1 2 3
132" I .O.
DISTANCE FROF! STACK WALL
5-314'' 19-114'' 39-118''
.
,.-.. \
19
Appendix B
Sampling Procedures
Particulate Sampl i ng Train
The following parameters are measured during the par t iculate emission
survey:
o
o Moisture Content
o Particulate Emissions
Exhaust Gas Velocity, Temperature, and Flowrate
Velocity and flow measurements a re consistent with Methods 1 and 2 of
40 CFR, P a r t 60, Appendix A.
precalibrated S-type p i t o t tube a t the recomnended number of traverse
points.
S tack velocity i s measured w i t h a
Isokinetic sampling conforms t o Method 5 procedures. Exhaust gas
is extracted from the stack through a nozzle and heated glass-lined probe.
The sample then passes through a heated 115mn Gelman Type AE glass f ibe r
f i l t e r .
Figure 3 ) .
Four impingers of a modified design follow the f i l t e r (see
The moisture collecting impingers a re placed i n ser ies in an i c e
bath. The f i rs t two each contain 150 ml of d i s t i l l e d water. The th i rd
impinger is l e f t empty. About 200 grams of s i l i c a gel a re contained in
the fourth impinger.
The clean, dry exhaust gas passes f ina l ly to the metering portion o f
the sampling t ra in .
meter, and calibrated or i f ice .
by a SybronlTaylor Model OA570 oxygen meter.
T h i s consists of a leakless vacuum pump, d ry gas
A portion o f the gas i s analyzed immediately
PO
Appendix B (Cont.)
S i x thermocouples a re l o c a t e d throughout the sar!!pling t r a i n as
shown i n the drawing (F igu re 3 ) .
potent iometer w i t h d i g i t a l readout mounted on the face o f t he meter box.
A lso on t he box i s a twin- tube manometer which i s used t o mon i to r stack
gas v e l o c i t y pressures and o r i f i c e d i f f e r e n t i a l pressures.
They are connected t o a m u l t i p o i n t
A l l sampling t r a i n l e a k checks a re consis tent w i t h Method 5 procedures
and s p e c i f i c a t i o n s .
. . ._ . . . . . . . . .
. . . ~ ~ . . . . .
~ --... ._/__ _. . . __
22
APPENDIX C
ANALYTICAL PROCEDURES
- .. .. . . . . .- -..- - . . . . . . - . - . . ____ .. ._ ,.-___.
. . ~ . . . . -.
23
Appendix C
Analytical Procedures Part iculate Sampling Train
1 ,-,
I - -
Particulate Analysis
Analytical procedures are consistent with Method 5 of 40 CFR, Part 60,
Appendix A.
After the conclusion of each tes t , the sampling probe i s disconnected
from the cyclone, bypass assembly, and nozzle.
probe liner are washed thoroughly w i t h a known quantity of acetone.
r inse i s transferred t o a clean sample bot t le and labeled accordingly.
The cyclone, f i l t e r assembly, and flask are disassembled, capped, and
labeled for t ranspor t .
grease d u r i n g disassembly.
The nozzle and glass
T h i s
All glass j o i n t s are wiped clean of s i l icone
In the laboratory, the glass f ibe r f i l t e r i s removed from the f i l t e r
assembly and returned t o i t s original aluminum fo i l envelope.
being placed in a drying oven maintained a t 105 C. f o r two hours, the
f i l t e r is removed t o a desiccator and stored overnight prior t o we igh ing .
The f i l t e r is then weighed on a n analytical balance having a sens i t i v i ty of
0.1 milligram.
After 0
The corresponding f ront f i l t e r holder half and cyclone bypass are
washed w i t h a known quantity of acetone.
appropriate sample bot t les .
to dryness, below the boiling p o i n t , in tared porcelain crucibles. The
crucibles are then placed i n a desiccator overnight and weighed on an
analytical balance. A weight correction i s made for the blank.
These rinses are added t o the
The acetone samples and a b l ank a r e evaporated
24
Appendix C (Cont.)
Mois ture Analysis
A n a l y t i c a l procedures a re c o n s i s t e n t w i t h Methods 4 and 5 of
40 CFR, P a r t 60. Appendix A where appl icable.
The s i l i c a ge l i s re tu rned t o i t s o r i g i n a l conta iner and prepared
f o r t ranspor t .
f o r each t e s t by measuring the condensate volume increase i n the f i r s t
three impingers o f t he c o l l e c t i o n t r a i n and the weight g a i n o f t he s i l i c a
gel i n the f o u r t h impinger.
Mois ture percentage i n the exhaust gas i s determined
. Enriched Bast Furnace Gas Analysis
The ovens i n "8" B a t t e r y a r e heated by enriched b l a s t furnace gas.
-, 1. .,'
A sample o f t h i s gas i s obtained on a d a i l y basis by the Rouge Coke Oven
Laboratory.
C2H6 i n a d d i t i o n t o determining BTU content of the gas.
, . The l a b analyzes f o r H2, 02, N2, CO, CH4, C02, C2H4 and
. . ... .. . .~ . .---. - .
25
{- ../.I
APPENDIX D
F I E L D DATA SHEETS
... __ . . __ - ... . ..
\ f FORD MOT Z6 R COMPANY
STATIONARY SOURCE ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL O F F I C E
NOTES -
/- \
(-. . .
ORIFICE COEFFICIENT 'CHECK
L e .
AH = 10.03175) (Ah) ('bar)
FORD MOTOR COMPANY
Fi 1 ter Type I @r//r&,& Sample Box No. / Nozzle Diameter , # 8 ~
Filter No. a Probe No. I Nozzle Material SS
Cyclone & Flask No. / - Probe Material f y k V Meter Box No. z
Sil ica Gel No. 2 Probe Lenqth 5-/ Meter Box AH /. 32
STATIONARY SOURCE EN\IIRO!iMENTAL CONTROL OFFICE
Plant: h ’ r n .Date: ;/- 2 5 - F7- Initials: DSCU -W Test No.: /
..
7 Samolina Train Information I
27
I....
Li L:
L
! -
...~ .. - ... .
,-..
29 FORD MOTOR COMPANY
STATIONARY SOURCE ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL OFFICE
SOURCE d.ls. % c , c B PLANT / I C 0 DATE N-30 I N I T I A L S ~ s J - * b TEST NO. d
NOTES -
2 (Tm-avg + 460) 9 ("m) (Pbar + Ahfl3.6)
AH = l0.03175) (Ah) ('bar) (T,-,,t+ 460)
e r 2
-I
1
1 AH = 10.03175)
AH =
--__ ..
Filter Type I&/,,-d4s Sample Box No. 2 Nozzle Diameter .Ha& Filter No. 87 Probe No. 2 Nozzle Material 5 5
r . a. 2 Probe Material &k?z Meter Box No.
&Silica Gel No. 3 Probe Length 7 ' Meter Box A H / 82,
30 FORD MOTOR COMPANY
STATIONARY SOURCE ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL OFFICE
Source: &w&. S ~ C K B Plant: RCO Date: I / - 30 - B L Init ials: >sw -%MJ Test No.: a
,-..
W V
U U 0
-
>. CL U z e 4 e in
E:
31
\ U
In L
c
C
0 c
OIC O Z I-- uo
I- V U
ul
zn 2 . se
I
NhJ
h ' n r'
I-
$/$
-!-
-e
r- ..
~~ ~
. . . - .
33 FORD MOTOR COMPANY
STATIONARY SOURCE ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL OFFICE
SOURCE &t? SVKK 6 PLANT RC 0 DATE //- 33 - 8 2 I N I T I A L S 3 5 ~ ' - ZW TEST NO. 3
2 ( T m - a ~ g + 460) 8
"m) ('bar t 'hP3.6) AH = 10.03175) (Ah) ('bar)
(Tm-out+ 460) c r d 2 1
AH = 10.03175)
AH =
34 FORD MOTOR COMPANY
F i l t e r Type I &/E ,,rs;ns Sample Box No. 1 Nozzle Diameter .62L
F i l t e r No. pg Probe No. 3 I4ozzle Ma te r ia l SS
Cyclone & Flask No. 3 Probe M a t e r i a l prey Meter Box No. 2 - S i l i c a Gel No. f Probe Lenqth 7 ' Meter Box AH /.?a
~ ..
STATIONARY SOURCE ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL OFFICE
I-
L
P. .. Source: YLP .-%c.K 0"
Plan t : RC 0
Date: //- 3c -2a- I n i t i a l s : 2 1 s ~ - *J
Time Reading Date Prel im. ..---
t
Meter and o/ c O r i f i c e OK
Surge Tank 0 /c r
Pump and
Test No.: 3
r Leak Test D a t a 1
Meter Box, Cord, Sample Box, Probe
P i t o t Tube Tota l Pressure L i n e
P i t o t Tube I S t a t i c Pressure L ine
I n i t i a ; 1 Time I F ina l I Time , { Readin Readin
I Imoinaer Data 1
- .\
.+-.
..
\
35
I
1
- .
i.. L'
I
W V
LL LL 0
I
I-
Y) ? h
1 1 1 1 I I I I 1 . 1 I 1 1 1 I
37 FORD MOTOR COMPANY
STATIONARY SOURCE ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL O F F I C E
AH = 10.03175) (Ah) ('bar) (Tm-out+ 460)
SOURCE &Y,+ ~ M C A B PLANT Beco DATE /a-/-ad INITIALS p ~ u - V%l T E S T NO. 4
2 (Tm-avg + 460) e ("m) ('bar + Ah/13.6)
i AH = 10.03175)
AH =
I - .
Impinger Number
Final Volume (rnl)
Volume to1 lected(m1)
Impinger Contents
I n i t i a l Volume (rnl)
38 FORD MOTOR COMPANY
STATIONARY SOURCE ENVIRONNENTAL CONTROL OFFICE
Source: 4n4.4 5,mcx R 7 Plant:
Date : - - I n i t i a l s : &w% Test No.: ’ ,y I
1 2 3 4
/ f z D nc? 0 / S i l i c a Gel ‘VS- xz- ci7 ,Z&-$6
-5 / z ?7 / 3 . 23 1- /J-t, - 240.2-
1 Irnpinger Data 1
1 Total I
39
I a I l l
0 In 0 0 N N
I I I I 1
5: 0 0 ul I
0 \ r
->
Y
U LL 0
2
=I- O Z I-- V O un Y I-
V Y vl
$-
41
FORD MOTOR COMPANY STATIONARY SOURCE ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL OFFICE
PLANT r(L
TEST NO.
NOTES -
'._._
AH = 10.03175)
AH =
F i 1 t e r Type k/g {if 4 4 Sample Box No. / Nozzle Diameter +.$a& F i l t e r No. Probe No. / liozzle Mater ia l 55
Si l ica Gel No. L Probe Length Meter Box AH 6 PL ,Cyclone .5 Flask No. Probe Mater ia l jfW Meter Box No. i?
I
I Leak Test Data
P i t o t Tube Stat ic Pressure Line
'._.I
L
S I a
43 i t - + I
I 1 1 1 1 L
\ U
0 v) 0 l-l ru N
I I I I 1 1 1 1
0 L n
0 5: 1
In 0 c -
11111111 ,
J Z :a
I I
45
FORO MOTOR COMPANY STATIONARY SOURCE ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL O F F I C E
SOURCE .<bwc /? PLANT R c o DATE /&-& - 82 INITIALS L J -* T E S T NO.-L
c
I 1
c
I' 1 '
AH = f0.03175) (Ah) ('bar) (Tm-,,t+ 460)
AH = 10.03175)
AH =
- ' f
Filter Type 1,9/gns dLLLff Sample Box No. Nozzle Diameter v r p ~
-Cyclone ti Flask No. 6 Probe Material &&f Meter Box No. z, Filter No. / u / Probe No. / Nozzle Material 53
7 Meter Box AH 4 q-
46 FORD MOTOR COMPANY
STATIONARY SOURCE ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL OFFICE
Filter Type 1,9/gns dLLLff Sample Box No. Nozzle Diameter v r p ~
-Cyclone ti Flask No. 6 Probe Material &&f Meter Box No. z, Filter No. / u / Probe No. / Nozzle Material 53
7 Meter Box AH 4 q- .Silica Gel No. Probe Length 7 / .Silica Gel No. Probe Length 7 /
Prelim. Reading
Meter and I Orifice <-
I '
_I
.-
I Leak Test Data I
& Meter Box, Cord, L - e O r
Pitot Tube d/Cd
Pump and Surge Tank
Sample Box, Probe
Total Pressure Line
Pi tot Tube Static Pressure Line
3- /rO
0 IC
I Total I I
..- .
47
\ I
I
L
i z r U Y
3 v1
L C c c
.C
a a c
v
-
I 3 C a . -
- n
49
APPENDIX E
OPACITY DATA SHEETS
. . ~ . . ~ . . . .... _ - ~
50 ,.-A
, I
-. _.
_. c
!:
.-
ROUGE S!EEL C m A N y ENVIRONMEIiTAL CWL;LANCE
VISIBLE ~ S S I O N RE~DINGS N O u . aq, I r a 1
S40KE AND/OR EQUIVlLerr OPACITY N O . \
Date ii 19-82 Teat number I Location c o c F a u € ~ I
Observer SCl,f7InYR Stack No. B Corn&. STX
Observer Certification Date 7 / 3 2
\ ,
Observation Poin
Obeervation Began
Process Exh. Volume Plume : Color -
: Distance Visible : Attached
Relative Humidit
' / .. t !
51 nsmu MISSION WINGS WOV 79 1-7.: SMOKE AND/OR EpUIVLLEKl OPACITY
T E S T , J C 1 Co*,T'Q-
Date I I J7! S L Teat number 1 Location Observer Stack No.
Observer Certification Date
Observation Point
Obaervation Began
Plume : Color : DiEtance Viaible : Attached ;Detached
_- ,
Relative Humidity
B6CKgtOund bescription
I _.'
Date 1 1 - 8 , . - Teat number 1 Location C O F F O a ~ r n L
Observer c -6 .a r n t Stack No. e ’ c o m o - : rc
Observer Certification Data ‘i’2
Observation Point
Observation Began
Plume : Color - : Distance Visible- : Attached ;Detached
\-,
Relative Humidit
_I
aacxpound kacription
Date II/L , - Teat number 1 Location Observer Stack No. Observer Certification Date
Observation Poin
ObeeITatiOB Began
Plume : Color : Diatance Viaible
‘.- : Attached ;Detached
Relative Hlrmidity
aac&ground Ueacription -
---
..
.-. , .
!
0 L'
' i ....
. . - ... . . ._ . __ . . . .
54 ROUGE S m L CQ4T'Lnly
EIWIRONbENTAL CCI,FLIANCE
VISIBLE WSSION READINGS
SMOKE AND/OR EQUIVALENT OPACITY
Observer Obeerver Certification Date
Obeervation Point Fd57 hF ( / 4 / . f 7 g / c TZaJd. - /J//- n/ -n, rr4- a. Ri.& ,
Shck Di.. I(!: Height b-r--
Observation Began & 4 S - Wed I
Distsace From Stack f I & I e '
Control 4 u i p .
Procees
Plum : Color Exh. Volume U F U ; ' F .
: Distance Visible : Attached ;Detached
sky Condition o L / E P YindSpeed 6-5( rn Vind Direction df 4
Temperature 5-5- OF.
Relative Humidity *'
CC ~7
Remarks:
baclrground hecr ipt ion
+ €.ai? 9 - 4
vxsmm MISSION FEADINCS
SMOKE AND/OR EQUIVYENT OPACITY
Date Teat number 2’ Location Observer Stack No. Observer Certification Date
Observation Point
Observation Began Ended Dirtonce From S b c k
Stack Dia. . Height Control Quip. Process &. Volume ami- OF.
Plume : Color .
: Distance Visible x Attached ;Detached
Sky Condition Vind Speed mi
Temperature OF.
Relative Humidity z
Vind Direction
Remarks:
bacrgrouad bescription
_ ' , 56 -
ROUGE STEEL C m m
nsmm ~ S S I O N R E U ) ~ G S
ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE
i? D E c I , 1982
TE.i7. NO, , '..
SMOKE AND/OR EQUIVILENT OPACITY - Date 11-1-32 Test mber 1 Location C o w E O V E N 5 - . E c o m a , S'.' Observer 5- <'R Stack No. .. Observer Certif
Observation Point
M. Volume Plume : Color : c : Distance Visible
: Attached
Relative H u m i d i t . . L f C I i i 51°F C 1 . L ;
:C) :,; ( 5,: T
fi 971 Pol: r
nacrground Description L
. - ... ._. .. . . __ -
Date 12-1-32 Test number 1 Location Observer Stack No. Observer Certification Date
Observation Point
30Vs 2 - Observation Began Ended 3 Distance h m Stack 4 - Stack Dia. Eeight 1. Control Equip. 6
C- Process kh. Volume A C C I H ; * F . 8 Plume : Color 9
: Distance Visible 10
: Attached ;Detached 11
Slqr Condition - 12
Vind Speed m >
Relative Humidity $ 3 2
.. L 1 5 1 i I,',. la
L - -
Vind Direction 14 Temperature *F. 15
m
19 * ' I '!,-I ;,'I,- Ramarks :
A
I -
128 b6c~gound hacr ipt ion
129
L
c
E
..
! \./'
. .
... .
v I s m m MISSION READINGS SMOKE AND/OR EQUIVaLENT OPACITY
Date / /Teat number Location _L, Observer Observer Certification Data
Observation Point
Obaervation Began 4 4 & Wed Diatance Fron Stack
Stack D i a . Height *
Control Equip. Process
Plume t Color EA. Volume sw- *P.
: Diatance Viaible : Attached ;Detached
Sky Condition Uind Speed WH
Temperature *P. Relative Humidity L
Uind Direction
Remarks:
bac~grDund kacription
Location Cs G F 2 T; < - - Uate 4 6 7 : Test number 1
Obsener 5 h v r? m ,,6 Stack No. 'R COPY ->ll.cA
Observer Certification Date
Observation Point
Observation Began
Plume : Color : Distance Visible
Vind Speed Vind Directio
Relative H u m i d i t
~ ~ ~ g o u n d Deecription
I. .. ,
60
VISIBLE MISSION READLliGS _ _ . - " 7 - -- - - - . _ S H O U AND/OR EpUIVUT OPACITY
Uate 1 2 J . Teet number Location Observer Stuck No. Observer Certification Date
Observation Point
Observation Began Ended Distance Pmm Stack Stack Dia. Xeight Control Equip. Process
*F. - M. Volume urn; Plume : Color
: Distance Visible : Attached ;Detached
Sky Condition Uind Speed m
Temperature *F.
Relative Humidity %
Uind Direction
Remarks:
aaclrground hncription
. ... ~. - . . .
i
:. . . . > : . - . , I .
-. .. , i : 8. -
I .
APPENDIX F
'-PRODUCTION-DATA
. .. . . . .. -
.-.. , .I
.
W W U Y
E V L L L c1 VI= VI VI*.'
m o
a w a
66 FORO MOTOR COMPANY
STATIONARY SOURCE ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL OFFICE COKE OVEN COMBUSTION DATA
PAGE 2
S t P P l ,~G,owo-*
Plant : No. o f Ovens: lo! - I @ 8 c.7 43
Bat te ry : No. of Reversals: e .. Test No: I Name : 13K2 Date: lI/aq/gL
W a l U Y
T U L L L c1 V I S V I m e
m o
a w a
Y U 0 V ?
433 3'q p I- t=
n.iw % 9k.b 2.7 7 . 3
i
c.0 ,c\ 5icr,
W L v) u) W L P
C W a J V > .r o m a J W Y Y 0 0 u v
a
- -
1
hrs
!
i
67 FORD MOTOR COMPANY
STATIONARY SOURCE ENVIR0NME;lTAL CONTROL OFFICE COKE OVEN COMBUSTION DATA
PAGE 1
Plant: No. o f Pushes:
Bat te ry :
T e s t No: Date:
0) E I-
Y U 0
V
- 7
VI
8 E ala > L
VI a ! m
Y a l O L
o a
vn
14 0 I3 8 13 I, 13.8 dl I3 -8
t
No. o f Charges:
Name :
+
68 FORD MOTOR COMPANY
STATIONARY SOURCE ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL OFFICE COKE OVEN COMBUSTION DATA
PAGE 2
Plant: R O U C P ?>l'ep I No. o f Ovens:
Battery: 8 No. o f Reversals:
Test No: 2 - 3 Name: D t 2 Date: I \ /30 /82 ..
69 FORD MOTOR COMPANY
STATIONARY SOURCE ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL OFFICE COKE OVEN COMBUSTION DATA
PAGE 2
Plant: No. o f Ovens:
Battery : No. o f Reversals:
Test No: Name :
Date:
. . . 2
h - : ?
70
STATIONARY SOURCE ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL OFFICE FORD MOTOR COMPANY
COKE OVEN COFlBUSTION DATA PAGE 2
J & d U , > ! , P l a n t : 6 tCP I No. of Ovens: ...
' 5 A i s l Battery: R - . No. o f Reversals: 15 ir Wu
Test No: 4-5 Name: JT~ 2 Date: I ~ / I / S A :
1 :
2.2.
,e 7 1 FORD MOTOR COMPANY
STATIONARY SOURCE ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL OFFICE COKE OVEN COMBUSTION DATA
PAGE I
Plant : No. o f Pushes:
Ba t te ry : No. o f Charges:
Test No: Name : Date:
72 FORD MOTOR COMPAf!Y
-..
STATIONARY SOURCE ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL OFFICE COKE OVEN COMBUSTION DATA
L - -
- I
i
PAGE 1 '*
P lant : RC u L Step-1 Bat te ry : R Test NO:
Date: 1 3 . / C l I L / J d .
'~ No. o f Pushes:
No. o f Charges:
Name :
.r ala a w W L I L L o a a
Y m c , m v w m m v l
m w mp&u, v v n m n
Nu+ ' 3 h Actual mnH 0 H 0
0F Gar - O Y w O L - L
-- -
j 14:3c.
34 7 I I 427 '
..
I I I I
1
L
!0.5 10.5 IO. 5 -
73 FORD MOTOR COMPANY
COKE OVEN COMBUSTION DATA STATIONARY SOURCE ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL OFFICE
PAGE 1 ‘,
P l a n t :
Battery:
Test No: Date:
No. o f Pushes:
No. o f Charges:
Name :
a. a. 2 .a
I
flTllH70 CFH W
2.0 a . 2 2.1 22 2.1 22.2 2.1 2.2 & . I 2.5 2.1 2.2 2.0 2.2
2 . \ 2, L I I
74
. - . . . ..... . .
APPENDIX G
LABORATORY DATA ANALYSIS - .
63
I I I I - .. ....
.- -- . . -. . I_ - . . . .
-, . ..
11-29-82 10 a.m.
7.75 .76 50.75 21.34 1.42 17.97
76 Table V I
Enriched B las t Furnace Gas Composi t i o n
Coke Ovens Laboratory
11-30-82 8:35 a.m.
8.12 .73 49.67 22.33 1.62 17.55
12-1-82 8:40 a.m.
9.27 1.05 49.26 21.36 1.91 17.15
Average Average
8.38 0.85 49.89 21.68 1.65 17.56
8TU/CF 108 114 118 113
.
APPENDIX H
SAMPLE CALCULATIONS
7a
SAMPLE CALCULATIONS ................... GAS FLOW ANALYSIS
SOURCE - ROUGE STEEL COMPANY -- COKE OVENS -- B COMBUSTION STACK TEST - 1
MEASURED OATA ------------- STACK DIAMETER OS 132.0 IN.
STACK GAS TEMPERATURE TS 420. OEG F
STACK STATIC PRESSURE PSP -0.74 INCHES H20
BAROMETRIC PRESSURE PBAR 29.05 INCHES HG
PITOT TUBE COEFFICIENT CP 0.81
AVERAGE SO. ROOT OF VELOCITY PRESSURE DELPV 0.260 IN.H20.*.5
(..
.. . .. ...... .~ . . Y
79
r- . L I
. . . . .- . . . . .. - . - . . . - . . -
SAMPLE CALCULATIDNS ----------_-------- STACK GAS FLDU OS ........................................................................... OS - VS . A S
OS 0 1117. 95.09
OS = 106200. ACFM
STACK GAS FLOW AT YET STANDARD C 0 o I T I D N S OUSTD ........................................................................... WSTD = VSTD AS
WSTD - 650.1 - 05.03
OYSTD * 61780. YSCFU
STACK GAS FLDY AT DRV STANDARD tDNDITIDNS ODSTD ........................................................................... ODSTD - OUSTD . ( 1 . - ( Xu /1DD.))
ODSTD - 61780. * ( 1 . - ( 6.611 / l oo . ) )
ODSTD = 57600. DSCFM
. - . . . . -. -
.. . . __ . . . .
81
SAMPLE CALCULATIONS ................ 1.. PARTICULATE ANALYSIS
SOURCE - ROUGE STEEL COMPANY -- COKE OVENS -- B COMBUSTION STACK TEST - 1
MEASURED DATA __----_______ UETEREO SAMPLE VOLUME
UETER CORRECTION FACTOR
AVERAGE UETEP TEMPERATURE
AVERAGE ORIFICE PRESSURE DROP
VOLUME OF I420 CONDENSATE
WEIGHT OF W O WSORBEO
NOZZLE -DIAMETER
TOTAL SAUPLE TIME
WEItKT Of PROBE CATCU
WEIGHT OF FILTER CATCH
vy
O W C F
TM
OELU
VI
VSG
ON
TUETA
WPROBE
WF
47.044 W. FT.
O.BBT1
47. OEG F
2.16 INCUES W O
61.0 ML
10.6 GRAMS
0.4990 INCHES
60. MINUTES
0.0364 GRAMS
0.0415 6RAMS
. . . -_ . - . , ~ .. . .
a2
.. - . L.
~
. - ... . . - . __ . . . . . . -. . - ._ . . _ _
. a3
SAMPLE CALCULATIONS ------------------- ISDKINETIC RATIO I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I - 100. * VTSTD / ( THETA * AN VSTD )
I - 100. * 5 1 . 1 2 / ( 60.00 0 . 0 0 1 3 6 * 6 5 0 . 1 )
I - 9 6 . 5 0 X
TOTAL WEIGHT OF PARTICULATE MATTER COLLECTED WPT ........................................................................... WPT = WPRDBE + WF
WPT 0 .03640 + 0.04150
WPT = 0 . 0 7 7 9 0 GRAMS
PARTICULATE CONCENTRATION AT STACK CDNDITIDNS CSTK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CSTK - 1 5 . 4 3 * 17 .647 * PS * WPT / ( VTSTD a ( TS 460 . 1 )
CSTK - - 1 5 . 4 3 - 17.647 * 29.00 * 0 . 0 7 7 9 0 / ( 5 1 . 1 2 * ( 4 1 9 . 6 * 460. )
CSTK - 0,01368 GR/ACF
PARTICULATE WEIGH7 CONCENTRATION AT DRY STANDARD CONDITIONS WCD ________________________________________----------------------------------- WCD - 849 .0 - WPT / ( VMSTD * MWD 1
UCD - 8 4 9 . 0 * 0 , 0 7 7 9 0 / ( 4 7 . 7 4 . 2 9 . 0 0 )
WCD I 0 .04777 . X / 1 o o O l DRY
PARTICULATE WEIGHT CONCENTRATION A t WET STANDARD CONDITIONS WCW ........................................................................... WCW = 8 4 9 . 0 a WPT / ( VTSTD * MWW
WCW = 849.0 * 0 . 0 7 7 9 0 / ( 51.12 * 28.27 1
WCW * 0.04576 f f / l O W X WET
PARTICULATE FLOW RATE WR
WR - 0.132 - WPT - OWSTD / VTSTD
WR - 0 . 1 3 2 0.07790 - 61780 . / 51 .12
W R - 12.43 LB/HR
0
a4
.
... . . __
APPENDIX I -
EQUIPMENT LALIBRATION .
r;,
85
APPENDIX I
EQUIPMENT CALI BRATION
A. Dry Gas Meter
The d r y gas meters i n the sampling t r a i n s a re c a l i b r a t e d aga ins t a
standard meter which has been p r e v i o u s l y c a l i b r a t e d aga ins t a sp i rometer .
B; Probe Tenperature Thennocouples
The Dor i c pyrometers and probe thermocouples a re c a l i b r a t e d aga ins t ASTM
mercury-in-glass reference thermometers. A temperature range from 32OF.
t o 210°F. i s u t i l i z e d f o r c a l i b r a t i o n purposes.
C. P robe/P i to t Tubes
The S-type p i t o t tube mounted on t h e sampling probe i s c a l i b r a t e d i n the
same stack t h a t f lows a re t o be measured i f the v e l o c i t y p r o f i l e i s
co rs tan t .
c s l i b r a t e d ir, a constarlt f l o w s tack \ r i t h un i fo rm v e i o c i t y .
is performed against a standard p i t o t tube with a nozzle i n p lace or, t he
probe t o be ca l ib ra ted .
,- - I. In other instances t h e p r o b e / p i t o t tube asser;lbly i s p re*< ious ly
The c z l i b r a t i o n
D. G r i f i c e
The f l o w o r i f i c e i n the sampling t r a i n i s ca l ibra- ted i n con junc t ion w i t h the
a e t e r c a l i b r a t i o n . Resul ts a re inc luded w i t h the meter c a l i b r a t i o n data.
E. Nozzles
Probe nozzles are c a l i b r a t e d i n t h e f i e l d p r i o r t o t e s t i n g .
a re made on th ree d ianeters us ing a p r e c i s i o n v e r n i e r c a l i p e r .
Measuren;ents
. . . . . i? . . . . ,..
--.
=--r . ''~ i.
.' .
.
. .
. . .
a7 FORD MOTOR COMPANY
STATIONARY SOURCE ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL OFFICE
P ITOT TUBE CALIBRATION DATA * I 0.78 7' Pl2oLosEs, Y+xn. No== #t 0.80
SOURCE. %,by 5 STACK DIMENSIONS bo" 6 PLANT Sts+A*le NIPPLE LENGTH 3 'A.
I N I T I A L S j!:~';& ul II STATIC PRESSURE - -08 DATE
BAROMETRIC PRESSURE w. 0 1 TEST NO. Prrm T I M E 6400
- P i t o t &iz= - Tube No. 2 C P ' G I '~
.- Pi to t @zz= E
Tube No. 1 Cp= 6
. .. . . __. . __ .-
c. aa
Y '
FORD MOTOR COMPADY STATIONARY SOURCE ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL OFFICE
PITOT TUBE CALIBRATION DATA 7' Rcbe w 0 . l
STACK DIMENSIONS NIPPLE LENGTH STATIC PRESSURE BAROMETRIC PRES- TTMC
7 '../
I I I I I
L I I I Total ll.04C 14.561. 2I.a Average ,773 - . m= 5
,#-- cP= @z% =.k& = 5-2 cp= Pitot
Tube No. 1 G Tube No. 2
~~ ~
__- ___. . -- (4;
h l f.,
a9 s .
FORD MOTOR COMPNY STATIONARY SOURCE ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL OFFICE
P ITOT TUBE CALIBRATION DATA 7' ?robe No.2
SOURCE Boilu 5 STACK DIMENSIONS NIPPLE LENGTH STATIC PRESSURE
I N I T I BAROMETRIC PRESSURE TEST NO. T I M E
-. L.
1
I I I I . Tota l I I I 1 A v e r a g e
.
!pz= = P i t o t = .605 =
Tube No. 2 I ~
' .-/' P i t o t
Tube No. 1 s-1 cP=
, '1 - . . . .. . I ._. _. . -- .. . . -. .
' V
! J ' 3
3
I A
3
3
,
SSECO METER BOX NO. 2 C A L I B R A T I O N DaTn
DATE!ll-l7-82 S T D . nETER N O , : 9lb79? 1 N I T I A L S : T P I D BOX-MFTER N O . , 661006 E m . PRESS.: 29.59 N O . OF T U I 6 L S : 9
T R I A L TIME STANDARD WETFR DATA I C O P P . FACTOR 0.9862) T E N P DEL P STliPT F I N I S H N E T UOL.STP COPD.UOL
NO. n w . DC F IN.YZO CU.FT. CV.FT . CU.FT. SCF SCF ___-- ---- _____ __--__ _---__- ------- ----___ ------- -------- 1 19.077.0 -0.170138.VS3146.19Z 7.439 7.231 7.131
2 12.0 7 7 . 0 -0.195 146.392 152.216 5.824 5.660 5.S82
3 9.0 77.0 - 0 . 1 2 0 152.216 157,237 5 . 0 2 1 4.880 4.812
4 8 . 0 77.0 -0.250 lS7.237 162.17Z 4.V35 4.7V6 4.730
5 8.0 77.0 -0 .270 162.172 167.604 5.432 5.279 5.206
6 7.0 77.0 -0.300 167,604 17Zb95 5.091 4.947 4.879
7 7.0 77.0 -0.335 172.695 178.113 5.418 5 . 2 6 4 5.191
8 8.0 77.0 -0.360 178.113 18S.077 b.9h4 h.766 6.672
9 6 . 0 77.0 -0,420 185.077 190.787 5.710 5.547 5.470
T R I A L METER SOX DATA 1 - I N 1-OUT DEL P S T A R T F I N l S H STP VOL. DELTA C O R R .
N O , DC F DC F IN.HZO CU.FT . C U . F T . SCF H D E L . H _____ --___ __-__ _-__-- ------_ ------- -_----- ----- ----- 1 09.0 87.0 0 . 5 0 0 928.233 935.750 7.174 1.8R 1.87
2 97.5 94.0 0.750 935,750 9.1 ,691 5.5Cb 1.82 1.82
3 104.0 99.5 1 . 0 0 0 941.691 94b.845 4 . R 0 6 .84 1 ,84
4 109.0 104.5 1.250 946.845 951.V.1 4.714 .87 1.88
5 114,s 108.0 l.SO0 951.941 957.565 S.lb5 . 8 6 1.87
b 118.5 110.5 1.750 957.5h5 962.R.R 4:8?8 .89 1.91
7 121.5 113.0 2.000 962,848 968.500 5.144 1.90 1.91
8 124.0 116.0 2 . 5 0 0 968.500 975.754 6.781 1.88 1.91
9 125.S119.S 3.00097SR.7)54981.700 5.380 1.89 1.92
~~
&=RAGE llElEP CORRECTION FACTOR? 1.0060 W E R A C E CORRECTED C A L I B R A T I O N CONSTANT I D E L T n W ) : 1.89
C A L l 8 @ A T 1 O N CONSTANT I D E L T A U l - 0 . 0 3 1 7 S I . D E L T A P*PBARIlMETEP TEMP OUT14601* III~ETEP TEMP AVEI46OI.TI~E/lCU.FT..IPB~*DELT~ P/13.6111**2.0)
I I ' d
.~.FOOTNOTEI STANDAPD C O N D I T I O N S I S T P I ! 29.92 IN. W t . AND 528 D F C R E E S RANKINE.***