anuj File 10
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At
Southend Honda
(submitted in partial fulfillment of Degree of Bachelors of Business Administration
of
MANAV RACHNA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY, FARIDABAD
5TH SEM
BATCH 2008-2011
Project Guide Submitted By:
ANUJ GOEL
Roll NO
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GUIDE CERTIFICATE
This to certify that Mr Anuj Goel , student of fit , faridabad, for BBA,
has successfully completed his research and dissertation on the topic
Recruitment and Selection under my supervision..
The work speaks about its originality and is not submitted anywise else
for obtaining any this title, degree or award of diploma.
All the sources of information and help are authentic and original andhas been mentioned and acknowledged in the work.
Ms.Anuj(Project Guide),
FIT,
Faridabad (Haryana)
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CANDIDATE DECLARATION
This is certified that the work which is being presented in this dissertation
Project entitled Recruitment and Selection in partial fulfilment of therequirement for the award of the degree of BBA submitted in FIT ,
FARIDABAD is authentic record of my work carried out during my study. I
have not submitted the matter embodied in this project for the award of any
this degree.
ANUJ GOEL
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
An act of acknowledgement is that which acknowledges the blessings of well-
wishes and supporting guidance of their rich experience, which enlightens,
inspires and motivates to do something valuable.
I have enduring obligations to all the national and international scholars,
academicians and practitioners and it is indeed their contribution thats the
very basis of this work. I gratefully acknowledge the intellectual debt, I owe
to all of them.
Finally my sincere thanks to all my friends and family members for their
untiring efforts and support in timely.
ANUJ
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CONTENTS
SL. NO. CHAPTER NAME PAGE NO.
01 INTRODUCTION
-OBJECTIVE
07
02 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 09
03 COMPANY PROFILE 11
04 LITERATURE REVIEW 15
05 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 27
06 DATA ANALYSIS AND
INTERPRETATION
-BIBLIOGRAPHY
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PREFACE
This project deals with Recruitment in Southend honda. Recruitment
means the process of posting vacancies , whenever thise is a requirement, to
invite applications from as many eligible candidates as possible. It covers the
entire process right from identifying the vacancies to making the final
selections. Its a pivotal function in any organization. Over the past three
decades its importance has grown by and large. Without effective
recruitment its not possible to hire the talent pool which enables any
organization to match the targets with expectations.
So recruitment no doubt, is one of the key functions for any organization.
In India, HONDA Enterprise is a part of 100 crore Yuva Group.The humble
beginning under the dynamic aegis of Mr. ASHOK GUPTA.The chairman &
visionary of the group has today led Honda-Enterprise to become a young
diversified business group of more than Rs. 100 Crore. Currently 300
dedicated persons working in this group. Various group companies of Honda-
Enterprise are a testimony to our unending desire for growth &diversification their sheer breadth conveys the ability to manage vast
operations. Honda -Hyundai is a full fledged 3S ( Sales , Service and Spares)
car dealership with worldclass infrastructure , which in itself is one of a kind
of benchmark for this. This dealership is having a state of the workshop,
which is fully equipped with latest & modern machinery, also having capacity
to handle large no. of vehicles at any given point of time.
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INTRODUCTION
I have done training in Southend honda in Human Resource Management. My report tells how
the employees are recruited,what process is used that is, company follows how many steps in
recruitment,how the employees give their commitment to the organization, that is, how theyare motivated, what kind of atmosphise is to be provided to the employees so that they feel
comfortable in the organization and can spend more time in the organization in completing
their task. Everything related to the organization, employees and their performance have been
discussed.
Southend honda is a professionally owned and operated Dealership Group, whose Team, Size
and Volume allow us to offer the largest selection of Cars, Best deals, and great Value added
prograMs. The company strives to make the Car Buying and servicing experience is the most
pleasurable, because the companys emphasis is on Total Customer Delight.
OBJECTIVE:
The objective of my study is to know what type of recruitment process is used,how many steps
are thise in a recruitment process,comfort zone the employees require, anything which relates
to the employees benefit such as training, increase in wages in what manner, and how they
manage the customers as well as what compensation is given to the employees.In this project it
has been shown how the organization performs that is, what type of training they are provided
with, how job evaluation is done, etc.
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
This project deals with recruitment process. Recruitment refers to the
process of sourcing, screening, and selecting people for a job or vacancywithin an organization. Though individuals can undertake individual
components of the recruitment process, mid- and large-size organizations
generally retain professional recruiters.
In othis words recruitment can be stated as a process of identifying and
hiring best-qualified candidate (from within or outside of an organization) for
ajob vacancy, in a most timely and costeffective manner. The recruitment
function occupies a pivotal role in any organization. Its deals with hiring the
talent pool, which can contribute to the organizational growth with its crucial
set of skills required for doing a job. Finding the candidates with required
skills and that too within the frameworks of time and money makes the
recruitment process yet more challenging.
Typically the recruitment process begins with identification of vacancy. No
recruitment activity can commence until line managers verify that such
vacancies exist. Its followed by activating the various sources of recruitment
both internal and external. The internal recruitment via employee referrals,
promotions, transfers etc. is a good source of fulfilling organizational needs
because employees productivity is already known and assessed. Then the
external recruitment activity gets commenced with placing of press
advertisements, contacting consultants, surfing the job-portals, campus
hiring etc.
Databases of the candidates possessing the required skills are built up .Initial
interest of the candidates is assessed by the telephonic mode and those
looking for a change are invited for the screening. The screening round helps
in scrutinizing the candidates. Those successful in screening have to undergo
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Employmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organizationhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/process.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/candidate.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/organization.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/job.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/cost.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/effective.htmlhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organizationhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/process.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/candidate.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/organization.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/job.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/cost.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/effective.htmlhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Employment -
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a chain of rounds comprising of aptitude tests, technical interviews, HR
round followed by job offer to those who have crossed all the barriers. The
sequence of various rounds varies from organization to organization. As part
of policy each organization conducts a reference check to assess the validity
of various documents provided by the candidates.
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COMPANY PROFILE
HONDA Enterprise is a part of 100 crore Yuva Group.The humble beginning under the
dynamic aegis of Mr. Ankit Agarwal.The chairman & visionary of the group has today
led Honda-Enterprise to become a young diversified business group of more than Rs. 100
Crore. Currently more than 300 dedicated persons are working in this group.Various
group companies of Honda-Enterprise are a testimony to our unending desire for growth
& diversification their sheer breadth conveys the ability to manage vast operations.Honda
-Hyundai is a full fledged 3S ( Sales , Service and Spares) car dealership with worldclass
infrastructure,which in itself is one of a kind of benchmark for this. This dealership is
having a state of the workshop, which is fully equipped with latest & modern machinery,
also having capacity to handle large no. of vehicles at any given point of time.
About HMIL
Hyundai Motor India Limited (HMIL) is a wholly owned subsidiary of Hyundai Motor
Company, South Korea and is the second largest car manufacturer and the largest passenger car
exporter from India. HMIL presently markets 54 variants of passenger cars across segments. The
Santro in the B segment, the Getz Prime, i10 and the Premium hatchback i20 in the B+ segment,
the Accent and the Verna in the C segment, the Sonata Embera in the E segment and the Tucson
in the SUV segment.
Hyundai Motor India Ltd, continuing with its tradition of being the fastest growing passenger car
manufacturer, registered total sales of 489,328 vehicles in the calendar year (CY) 2008, an
increase of 49.6 percent over CY 2007. In the domestic market it clocked a growth of 22.4
percent with 245387 units in 2008, while overseas sales grew by 92.5 percent, with exports
accounting for 243,931 units in 2008.
HMIL's fully integrated state-of-the-art manufacturing plant near Chennai boasts of the most
advanced production, quality and testing capabilities in the country. In continuation of its
commitment to provide the Indian customer with global technology, HMIL commissioned its
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second plant in February 2008 which produces an additional 300,000 units per annum, raising
HMIL's total production capacity to 600,000 units per annum.
HMIL has invested to expand capacity in line with its positioning as HMC's global export hub
for compact cars. Apart from the expansion of production capacity, HMIL currently has 272
strong dealer network across India, which will be furthis bolstered in 2009.
In 2008, HMIL also successfully completed 10 glorious years of operations in India and to
commemorate its achievements, initiated a unique trans-continental drive from Delhi to Paris in
two of its hugely popular i10 Kappa cars. The drive created automobile history by completing a
distance of 10,000km in just 17 days after which the i10s were showcased at the Paris Motor
Show in October. In fact it was at the Paris Motor Show that HMIL first unveiled the Hyundai
i20 and the car received a phenomenal response from the auto enthusiasts across the world.
Hyundai Motor India also accomplished the landmark of producing the fastest 20th lakh cars in
India in 2008.
Like 2008, the year 2007 had also been a significant year for Hyundai Motor India. It achieved a
significant milestone by rolling out the fastest 400,000th export car. Hyundai exported to over 95
countries globally; even as it plans to continue its thrust in existing export markets, it is gearing
up to step up its foray into new markets. 2007 also saw the launch of the i10 and yet anothis
path-breaking record in its young journey by rolling out the fastest 1,500,000th car.
Hyundai's new model i10 made a clean sweep of all the 'Car of the Year 2008' awards from the
leading automotive magazines and TV channels like BS Motoring, CNBC-TV18 AutoCar,
NDTV Profit Car & Bike India and Overdrive magazine. The i10 was also the choice of the
discerning automotive media of the country as they conferred the prestigious 'Indian Car of the
Year' (ICOTY) award to the i10 as well.
The Santro and the Accent also received the 'TNS Voice of the Customer - 2008' award for thePremium Compact Car (Santro) and the Entry Mid size Car (Accent). In March 2008 it achieved
yet anothis milestone by rolling out the fastest 500,000th export car.
In 2007, the Hyundai Verna had also bagged some of the most prestigious awards starting with
the Overdrive magazines Car of the Year 2007, the Best Mid-size Car of the Year award
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from NDTV Profit Car & Bike India, the Best Value for Money Car from CNBC Autocar and
'Performance Car of the Year' from Business Standard Motoring.
Hyundai cars have been a favorite at all awards ceremonies and has won many awards. The
Sonata Embera won the 'Executive Car of The Year 2006' award from Business Standard
Motoring magazine and NDTV Profit Car & Bike India had declared the Tucson as the 'SUV of
The Year 2006'.
Not only this, HMIL has also been awarded the benchmark ISO 14001 certification for its
sustainable environment management practices.
Corporate website: www.hyundai.co.in
About HMC
Established in 1967, Hyundai Motor Co. has grown into the Hyundai-Kia Automotive Group
which was ranked as the worlds fifth-largest automaker in 2007 and includes over two dozen
auto-related subsidiaries and affiliates. Employing over 75,000 people worldwide, Hyundai
Motor posted sales of US$74.9 billion in 2007 on a consolidated-basis and US$32.8 billion on a
non-consolidated basis (using the average currency exchange of 929 won per US dollar).Hyundai vehicles are sold in 193 countries through some 6,000 dealerships and showrooMs.
Furthis information about Hyundai Motor Co. and its products is available at
http://www.hyundai-motor.com.
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Human Resource Management
Human Resource Management is an approach to the management of people
which is based on four fundamental principles.
First-Human Resource is the asset of an organization.
Second-The success is most likely to be achieved if the personnel policies of
procedures are closely linked.
Third-corporate culture,organization climate majorly influence the
achievement of success.
Fourth-Human Resource Management is concerned with integration that is,
getting all the members of the organization involved and working togethis.
Thus,Human Resource Management is a strategic approach to theacquisition,motivation,development and management of the organisations
human resource.
Human Resource Management is proactive rathis than reactive that is always
looking forward to what needs to be done and then doing it,rathis than
waiting to be told what to do about recruitment ,paying or training people.
Human Resource Management is more comprehensive and deep rooted than
training and development.
Its approach is multidisciplinary from the beginning to the end.It is ascientific process of continuously enabling the employees to improve their
competency and capability.
It is the Human Resource Management which integrates in a meaningful way
the various subsysteMs like performance appraisal,carreer planning training
and development etc.
Thise are some assumptions of Human Resource Management.These are as
follows-
-Thise is a scope for unlimited development of these resources.
-It is more in the nature of self development than development thrust from
outsiders.
-The organization undergoes development with the overall benefits along
with the development of its members.Top Management takes the
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initiative for Human Resource Management formulates necessary
plans,strategies and creates an overall climate and support for its
implementation.
Components Of Human Resource
-Human Resource Organisation:- Human Resource Organisation is
concerned with achieving success by organization design and
development,motivation,leadership etc organizational development
programmes and interventions are needed to achieve better
integrations,improve teamwork etc.
-Human Resource Planning:-They set out to define how many people the
organization wants,in terMs of their expertise and how they fit the corporate
culture.
-Human Resource SysteMs:-They are the essential programmes needed to
recruit, appraise, pay and look after the health, safety and wellbeing of the
employees in the organization.
-Human Resource Development:-Human Resource Development as a
function consists of various activities related to training and developmentand performance appraisal.Thus HRD is more a proactive and supportive
function because the organization has to take a lead in helping the people to
grow and realize their potential.
-Human Resource Relationship:-They deal with the handling of
employees individually and collectively as members of trade unions or staff
associations.Their aim is to increase cooperation and trust to involve
employees actively in the companys affairs.
Characterstics Of Human Resource
-Strategies of Human Resource Management stem from the business
strategy.It attach importance to the function of matching people to ever
changing business requirements.
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-Management of human resources aimed at managerial staff.
-Human resource management involves an integrated line management
activity.
-It is a specialized field that attempts to develop programmes , policies andactivities to promote the satisfaction of both individual and organizational
needs,goals and objectives.
-Human Resource Management is also more comprehensive and deep rooted
than training and development.
Objectives Of Human Resource Management
-The objectives of Human Resource Management is to accomplish maximum
individual development, desirable working relationships between employees
and effective moulding of human resources as contrary to physical
resources.
-Creation of a workforce with the ability and motivation to accomplish the
basic organization goals.
-Relate to the satisfaction of the personal objectives of the members of an
oraganisation through monetary and nonmonetary devices.
-Satisfaction of community and social objectives.
-Utilise human resource effectively.
-To maintain high morale and better human relations inside an organization.
-Aim at achieving the primary objectives economically, efficiently andeffectively.
Scope Of Human Resource
-Conduct personnel research
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-Assist in the programmes of personnel administration.
-Develop appraisal plans.
-Launch education and training programmes.
-Develop a competent workforce.
-Establish and administer varied personnel services delegated to personnel
department.
-The responsibility of management of human resources lies with the line
organization that is the incharge of each unit.
-The role of personnel manager is extremely ambiguous and its seldom
means the same thing to all individuals involved.
Importance Of Human Resource Management
Management of human resources is of utmost significance from three
standpoints:-social, profeesional and individual enterprise.
Social Standpoint:-It enhance the importance and dignity of the individual
providing welfare and freedom in organizational setting.It serves some social
goals.They are:-
-Maintain balance of jobs and raise living standard of individuals.
-It helps to avail best and more productive jobs.
-It assist every member of the organization in maximizing his/his
contribution.
-It can help to ensure the best protection and conservation of human
resources to prevent its wasteful and careless use.
Professional Standpoint:-The management of human resources is also of
great significance.
-It can help to maintain and respect the dignity of individual members.
-It can provide maximum opportunity for personality development of each
participant in the organization.
-It can provide relationships to ensure effective allocation of services to
different jobs.
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-It can help through employment effective utilization of peoples talents and
interests in work-settings.
-It can ensure conservation of human resources preventing the waste
resulting from idleness,partial employment errors in placement etc.
-It can lead to increase in productivity which ultimately will increase the
standard of living of people.
Individual Standpoint:-The individual point of view, it can create attitudes
which motivate the workforce to accept the special goals of the enterprise.
-It helps in attainment of goal of the enterprise by obtaining capable
people,employing effective recruitment and selection techniques.
-It helps in attainment of goals of the enterprise through effective utilization
of efforts of human resources.
-It helps in securing willing cooperation of employees for achieving goals of
the enterprise and fulfilling their own social and othis psychological needs of
recognition ,love, affection, belongingness, esteem and self actualization.
Human Resource Planning
Human Resource Planning is the process of determining how an organization
should move from its current manpower position to its desired manpower
position.
According to Coleman, Human Resource Planning is the process of
determining manpower requirements and the means of meeting those
requirements in order to carry out the integrated plan of organization.
Process of Human Resource Planning
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Need for Human Resource Planning
To carry its work, each organization needs personnel with the
necessary qualifications, skills and these are being provided only by
Human Resource Planning
To replace the old employees with the new ones so that the work dont
suffer.
Human Resource Planning is essential because of frequent labour
turnover which is unavoidable.
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In order to meet the needs of expansion programmes ;Human
Resource Planning is must.
Human Resource Planning is also needed in order to identify areas of
surplus personnel and areas in which thise is shortage of personnel.
Employee Training
Training is a process of learning a sequence of programmed behavior.It is
application of knowledge.It gives people an awareness of rules and
procedures to guide their behavior.It attempts to improve their performance
on the current job and prepare them for an intended job.
Training is a short term process utilizing a systematic and organized
procedure by which non-managerial personnel learn technical knowledge
and skills for a definite purpose.Training is designed for
nonmanagers.Training courses are designed for short term.
Need or purpose of training
-To increase productivity
-To improve quality
-To help a company fulfill its future personnel needs
-To improve organizational climate
-To improve health and safety
-Obsolescence prevention
-Personal growth
Training of any kind should have its objective so that performance of thetrainee becomes more useful and productive for hiMself and for the
organization of which he is a part.
Importance of training
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Training is the corner stone of sound management,for it makes
employee more effective and productive.
It is actively and intimately connected with all the personnel or
managerial activities.
It is an integral part of the whole management programme with all its
many activities functionally inter-related.
Thise is need for training men so than new and changed technology
may be taken and improvements can be made.
It heightens the morale of the employee and helps in reducing
dissatisfaction,complaints,grievances etc.
Trained employees make a better and economical use of materials andequipment.Thisfore wastage and spoilage are reduced.
Concepts of training
Trainees in work organisations tend to be more responsive to training
programme when they feel the need to learn that is, the trainee will be
more eager to undergo training if training premises answer to
probleMs.
Learning is more effective whise thise is reinforcement in the form of
rewards and punishments.
In the long run, awards tend to be more effective for changing
behavior and increasing ones learning than punishment.
Rewards for the application of learned behavior are most useful.
The larger the rewards for good performance following the
implementation of learned behavior, the greater will be thereinforcement of new behavior.
Negative reinforcement, through application of penalties and heavy
criticism following inadequate performance may have disruptive effect
upon the learning experience of the trainee.
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Training that requests the trainee to make changes in his values,
attitude and social beliefs usually achieve better results if the trainee is
encouraged to participate ,discuss etc.
The training material should be made as meaningful as possible.
To be effective , training must use the tested principles of learning.
Training should be conducted in the actual job environment to the
maximum possible extent.
The techniques and processes of training programme should be related
directly to the needs and objectives of organization.
Steps in training programmes
Following are the steps taken in training programme:-
Discovering training
Getting ready for the
Preparation of the
Presentation of
operation and
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Discovering training needs-In this, organizational,operational and
man analysis is done.
Getting ready for the job-In this it is analysed whom is to be
trained, that is whethis new comer or an old employee.
Preparation of the learner-In this the learned is put at ease.It gets
clear what is to be taught to an employee.
Presentation of operation and knowledge-Instructions should be
given clearly, completely and patiently.
Performance try out- In this, the mistakes are corrected and trainee
is said to do the job, gradually building up skills and speed.
Follow up-In this effectiveness is tested of training efforts.
Training methods and techniques
On the job-
Under this method, an employee is placed in a new job and is
told how may be performed.It is mostly given for unskilled and
semi-skilled jobs.It is learning by doing and it is most suitable for
Performance try out
Follow up
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jobs that are eithis difficult to stimulate or can be learned quickly
by watching and doing.
Trainee learns on the actual equipment in use and in true
environment of his job.It is highly economical because noadditional personal or facilities are required.Trainee learns the
rules, regulations, procedures by observing their day to day
applications.This type of training is a suitable alternative for a
company in which thise are almost as many jobs as thise are
employees.It is highly disorganized and not properly
supervised.It is a lack of motivation on the part of trainee.It has
low productivity.
1. Vestibule Training-
This method attempts to duplicate on the job situations in a
company classroom.It is a classroom training which are identical
with those in use in the place of work.This technology enables
the trainee to concentrate on learning the new skill rathis thanon performing an actual job.Training is generally given in the
form of lectures, conference, case study, role playing and
discussion.Distractions are minimized as training is given in
separate room.A trained instructor, who knows how to teach, can
be more effectively utilized.It is a correct method without
interrupting production.It enables the trainee to practice without
the fear.It splits the responsibilities and leads to organizational
probleMs.
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2. Training by experienced worker-
By this method, training is imparted by experienced senior follow
workers.It is particularly adaptable whise experienced workmen
need helpers.It is useful for departments in which workmenadvance through successive jobs to perform a series of
operations for departments in which workmen advance through
successive jobs to perform a series of operations.
a) Training by supervisors-
Such training is imparted on the job by the workers immediate
supervisors.It provides to the trainees opportunities for getting
familiar with their bosses.The bosses too,have an opportunity to
judge the abilities of trainees from their job performance.
3. Demonstrative and examples-
Demonstrative are very effective in teaching because it is much
easier to show a person how to do a job than to tell him or ask
him to gathis instructions from the reading material.It describes
and displays something when he teaches an employee how to do
something by actually performing the activity hiMself.
4. Simulation-
Simulation is a technique which duplicates, the actual conditions
encountered on a job.The vestibule training are examples of
business simulations.Trainee interest and employee motivation
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are both high in simulation exercise because the actions of a
trainee closely duplicate real job conditions.
5. Apprenticeship-
For training in crafts, technical areas, this training is most
commonly used, specially when proficiency in a job is the result
of a relatively long training.Each apprentice is given a
programme of assignments according to a predetermined
schedule.Skilled workforce is maintained.Immediate returns can
be expected.Workmanship is good.Hiring cost is lower production
costs.It helps in increasing loyalty of employees.
Classroom methods-
Off the job means that training is not a part of everyday job
activity.The actual location may be in places which are owned by
the company.
1. Orientation training-
Induction or orientation training subs o adjust newly
appointed employees to the work environment.Every new
employee needs to be made fully familiar with the job,his
superiors and subordination and with the rules and
regulations of the organizations.
2. Job training-
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It refers to the training provided with a view to increase the
knowledge and skills of an employee for improving
performance on the job.Employees may be taught the correct
method of handling equipment and machines.
3. Safety training-
Training provide to minimize accidents and damage to
machinery is known as the safety training.It involves
instruction in the use of safety devices and in safety
consciousness.
4. Promotional training-
It involves training of exisiting employees to enable them to
perform highis level jobs.
5. Refreshis training-
When existing training techniques become obsolete due to
the development of better techniques, employees have to be
trained in the use of new method and techniques.
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RESEARCH DESIGN
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The research is done by the survey conducted by taking various test samples in various situations
and conditions.The psychological aspects are being kept into considerations during the whole
complete research process and by feasible talks with the employees and the questionnaire which
was duly filled by employees and the customer.
Primary Objective of the study
To make an in-depth study of recruitment process at Honda-Enterprise.
Secondary objective
1. To analyse the effectiveness of the recruitment process.
2. To arrive at the factors which can contribute to the effectiveness of
the recruitment process.
Hypothesis used:-
The null hypothesis says that the recruitment process at Honda-Enterprise
is effective and it is catering to organizational goals and needs
Sample size used in study is 50 for employees survey and equal to the size
of recruitment team for recruiters survey.
DATA COLLECTION
Data is collected through research from employees.
Questionnaires were duly filled by the employees and the customers.
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Policies and practices-
Honda-Enterprise adopts following policies and principles-
1. Absence- The employees absence can be owing to various reasons, which can be categorizedas below-
a) Adoption: Employees going for formal adoptions can apply for paid leaves.
b) Annual leave: All salaried employees are entitled to paid annual leaves during the course oftheir employment.
c) Casual leave: It is benefit extended to employees to take casual leave during any emergency.
d) Maternity leave: It is a benefit extended to all female employees of the company irrespective
of the length of service.
e) Sick leave: Employees are permitted to take sickness leave in case of any injury or illness.
f) Unauthorized leave: If an employee takes leave without any valid reason its termed asunauthorized leave and no benefits are accrued to them.
2. Contracted workforce: Following factors are considered regarding the terMs of contract withthe contracted workforce-
a) Absence: The absence may be due to authorized or unauthorized leaves.
b) Expenses: The contracted workforce can claim for the out of the pocket expenses.
c) Induction: The contracted workers are formally introduced in the organization to make themfamiliar.
d) Health and safety: The health and safety norMs are followed as directed by the government.
e) Termination: The termination date is mentioned in the contract.
3. Internal transfer: The internal transfer scheme includes the following-
a) Secondments: Under it the employees are moved from one place to anothis for fulfilling shortterm recruitment needs.
b) Transfer: during the course of employment the employees can transfer between careerframework job families.
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c) Temporary relocation to India: It is covered under the relocation policy. The policy covers
existing employees who have been working at locations outside India and who are officially
relocated back to India temporarily, prior to anothis project at a location outside India.
4. Personal Data Policy: This is the under which the data files of every employee containing
their personal information is prepared and the protection of that data is guaranteed by the
company. The employees are supposed to provide the passport which is considered an
international identity proof.
5. Reward and recognition: Honda Enterprise recognizes the talent pool and awards it time to
time. The popular awards are star performer award and pat on the back award. Thus thise is
the value of all those efforts put to arrive at better results.
Key aspects of recruitment
Selection Interviews (India)
Selection interviews will take place as part of Resourcing and New hire activity to ascertain
whethis the internal/external job applicant has the required knowledge, skills and experience for
the role to be filled. The key points of selection interviews are-
1. All selection interviews must be conducted in accordance with the Company's Equal
Opportunities Policy. Non-discriminatory selection criteria for the role must be determined
before selection interviews take place.
2. Interview notes must be taken and maintained for selection interviews in the appropriate
Feedback Form to support select decisions and to enable feedback to be given to the applicant.
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Recruitment at a glance
Recruitment involves attracting and obtaining as many applications as possible from eligible
job-seekers. The process begins when applications are brought in and ends when the same is
finished. The result is a pool of applicants, from whise the appropriate candidate can be
selected.
Purposes and importance
The general purpose of recruitment is to provide a pool of potentially qualified job-candidates.Specifically the purposes are:
1. Determine the present and future requirements of the firm in conjunction with its
personnel planning and job analysis activities.
2. Increase the pool of job candidates at minimum cost.
3. Help increase the success rate of selection process by reducing the number of visiblyunderqualified or overqualified job applicants.
4. Help reducing the probability that job applicants once recruited and selected , will theyleave the organization only after a short period of time.
5. Evaluate the effectiveness of various recruiting techniques and sources for all types of
job applicants.
SOURCES OF RECRUITMENT
Recruitment can broadly be classified into internal recruitment and external recruitment.
Internal Recruitment
Internal recruitment seeks applicants for positions from those who are currently employed.Internal sources includes present employees, employee referrals, former employees and former
applicants.
Present employees
Promotions and transfers from among the present employees can be a good source ofrecruitment. Promotions to highis positions has several advantages-
1. It encourages competent individuals who are ambitious.
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2. It improves the probability of good selection since information on individualsperformance is readily available.
3. It is cheaper than going to outside recruitment.
4. Those chosen are familiar with organization.
5. When planned properly it can act as a device for developing middle level and toplevel managers.
Promotions to be effective requires job postings, personnel records and skill banks. Job posting
means notifying vacant positions by posting notices, circulating publications or announcing at
staff meetings and inviting employees to apply. Personnel records are useful to effect
promotions. Examining personnel records may help discover employees with required skills for a
given job.
Some companies have skill banks that help to list the employees with specific skills.
Employee referrals
This can be a good source of recruitment. Employees can develop good prospects for their
referrals by acquainting them with the advantages of job within the company, furnishing cards of
introduction and even encouraging them to apply.
Some companies even offer finders fee in the the form of monetary incentives for a successful
referral. To name a few Microsoft, Infosys, Wipro, Satyam, Steria and othiss all offer finders
fee.
When used wisely, referrals can be an effective way of recruiting. Many prospects can be
reached at a very low cost. Most of the employees know from their own experience what kind of
people their organization requires and suggest those people who are fulfilling those
requirements.
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Former employees
Former employees are also an internal source of applicants. Some people who were working on
part time basis or those who have left for some reasons may be willing to come back. An
advantage is that the performance of these employees is already known.
Previous applicants
Although not truly an internal source, those who have previously applied for the job can be
contacted via e-mail if required. However walk-ins are a better source than it.
External Recruitment
External sources outnumber the internal sources. Specifically they include professional or trade
associations, advertisements, employment exchanges, campus-hiring, consultants, walk-ins, talk-
ins, e-recruitment .
Professional or trade associations
Many associations provide placement services to their members. These services may consist of
compiling job seekers lists and providing access to members during national or regional
conventions. Furthis many associations publish trade journals for their members. These
publications often carry classified advertisements from employers interested in recruiting their
members. These associations are useful in attracting highly qualified and skilled candidates.
Advertisements
These include placing want-ads in newspapers to search a wide pool of job applicants.
Want ads describe the job and the benefits, identify the employers and help those who areinterested in employment. They are the most familiar way of employment advertising.For highly specialised recruits the ads may be placed in journals. Newspaper is the most commonmedium.
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Employment exchanges
Employment exchanges have been set up all over the country in the deference to the employment
exchanges act, 1959. The act applies to all industrial establishments having 25 workers or more
each. The act requires all the industrial establishments to notify the vacancies before they arefilled. The major functions of the exchange are to increase the pool of possible applicants and to
do preliminary screening. Thus they act as a link between employers and prospective employees.
These offices are particularly useful in recruiting blue collared , white collared and technical
workers.
Campus recruitment
Campus recruitment is a much sought after source of recruitment now-a-days. It is going global
with compnies like HUL, Citibank, HCL, HP, L&T, Motorola , reliance looking for recruits in
global market.
Thise are placement cells in each college. Its often an expensive source of recruitment because
most of the people leave within first five years.
Walk-ins, Write-ins, Talk-ins
The most common approach for candidates is direct applications in which job seekers submit
unsolicited applications letters or resumes. Direct application can also provide a pool of potential
employees to meet future needs.
Write-ins are those who send written enquiries. These job seekers are asked to fill application
forMs forMs for furthis processing.
Talk-ins are becoming popular. Aspirants are required to meet recruiters.
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Consultants
The consultancies are effective source of recruitment. They are professional organizations with
nation-wide approach, which provide effective recruitment services.
However cost is a deterrent matter.
E-recruiting
Perhaps no method has ever as revolutionary an effect on recruitment practices as the internet .
thise are respective company websites devoted in some manner to job-posting activities.
Currently employers can electronically screen candidates via videoconfrencing and manage the
entire process with web-based software. Companies benefit immensely through cost saving,
speed enhancement and extended worldwide candidate reach which the internet offers.
Recruitment industry
The recruitment industry has four main types of agencies. Their recruiters
aim to channel candidates into the hiring organizations application process.
As a general rule, the agencies are paid by the companies, not the
candidates. The industries practice of information asymmetry and recruiters'
varying capabilities in assessing candidate quality produces the negative
economic impacts described by.
Traditional recruitment agency
Also known as a employment agencies, recruitment agencies have
historically had a physical location. A candidate visits a local branch for a
short interview and an assessment before being taken onto the agencys
books. Recruitment Consultants then endeavour to match their pool of
candidates to their clients' open positions. Suitable candidates are with
potential employers.
Remuneration for the agency's services usually takes one of two forMs:
A contingency fee paid by the company when a recommended
candidate accepts a job with the client company (typically 20%-30% of
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the candidates starting salary), which usually has some form of
guarantee, should the candidate fail to perform and is terminated
within a set period of time.
An advance payment that serves as a retainer, also paid by the
company.
In some states it may still be legal for an employment agency to
charge the candidate instead of the company, but in most states that
practice is now illegal, due to past unfair and deceptive practices.
Online recruitment websites
Such sites have two main features: job boards and a rsum/CurriculumVitae (CV) database. Job boards allow member companies to post job
vacancies. Alternatively, candidates can upload a rsum to be included in
searches by member companies. Fees are charged for job postings and
access to search resumes.
In recent times the recruitment website has evolved to encompass end to
end recruitment. Websites capture candidate details and then pool then in
client accessed candidate management interfaces (also online). Key players
in this sector provide e-recruitment software and services to organizations of
all sizes and within numerous industry sectors, who want to e-enable entirely
or partly their recruitment process in order to improve business
performance.
The online software provided by those who specialize in online recruitment
helps organizations attract, test, recruit, employ and retain quality staff with
a minimal amount of administration.
Online recruitment websites can be very helpful to find candidates that are
very actively looking for work and post their resumes online, but they will not
attract the "passive" candidates who might respond favorably to an
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opportunity that is presented to them through othis means. Also, some
candidates who are actively looking to change jobs are hesitant to put their
resumes on the job boards, for fear that their current companies, co-workers,
customers or othiss might see their resumes.
Headhunters
Headhunters are third-party recruiters often retained when normal
recruitment efforts have failed.
Headhunters are generally more aggressive than in-house recruiters. They
may use advanced sales techniques, such as initially posing as clients to
gathis employee contacts, as well as visiting candidate offices. They mayalso purchase expensive lists of names and job titles, but more often will
generate their own lists. They may prepare a candidate for the interview,
help negotiate the salary, and conduct closure to the search. They are
frequently members in good standing of industry trade groups and
associations. Headhunters will often attend trade shows and othis meetings
nationally or even internationally that may be attended by potential
candidates and hiring managers.
Headhunters are typically small operations that make high margins on
candidate placements (sometimes more than 30% of the candidates annual
compensation). Due to their highis costs, headhunters are usually employed
to fill senior management and executive level roles, or to find very
specialized individuals.
While in-house recruiters tend to attract candidates for specific jobs,headhunters will both attract candidates and actively seek them out as well.
To do so, they may network, cultivate relationships with various companies,
maintain large databases, purchase company directories or candidate lists,
and cold call.
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In-house recruitment
Larger employers tend to undertake their own in-house recruitment, using
their Human Resources department. In addition to coordinating with the
agencies mentioned above, in-house recruiters may advertise job vacancies
on their own websites, coordinate employee referral schemes, and/or focus
on campus graduate recruitment. Alternatively a large employer may choose
to outsource all or some of their recruitment process (Recruitment process
outsourcing)
Current trends in recruitment
1. Referral recruitment
Referral recruitment is a process whiseby vacancies are promoted and
filled by personal recommendations rathis than traditional methods such as
direct classified job advertisements, employment agency or headhunters.
Proponents of this recruitment method claim that since each candidate
comes with a personal recommendation, the applicants are likely to be
better suited to thejob and the applicant already has a referee and mentor.
Many companies offer incentives to the referrer, usually a monetary fee, for
identifying, screening and referring suitable candidates to a prescribed
recruitment process.
It is important to emphasis thise are different types of referral recruitment:
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Independent Third Party Schemes; whise referral rewards, paid by the
third party, encourage people to proactively match their friends to jobs
advertised online.
Internal Employee Referral Schemes; whise referral rewards, paid by an
employer, encourage their existing employees to refer their friends andacquaintances to the internal recruitment process.
The key advantage of referral recruitment is that it allows recruiters to reach
passive candidates, those who are not actively looking for a new job but are
sometimes amongst the most prized employees.
Internal Employee Referral Scheme
Referral recruitment can be owned and managed internally by the recruiting
organisation. Many companies are now finding Employee Referral Schemes
can successfully complement their existing recruitment methods. Job
vacancies are advertised on a company intranet site and existing employees
are encouraged to find suitable candidates from their friends and
acquaintances and refer them to the recruitment process. If a referral is
successful, the reward or bonus is typically paid after the applicant has been
working for 3 months or more.
For graduate / entry level positions, employee referral schemes in the UKtypically offer c3000 reward, though this varies by company and industry
with many bonuses starting around 500. Experienced hires can earn
rewards as high as 10% of the starting salary depending on the industry and
the companys employee referral policy. Employee Referral Bonus is a top
Recruiting & Retention Tactics according to Workforce Recruiting magazine,
August 12, 2004. Employee referral schemes offer a cost-effective means of
attracting applicants and avoiding the need for advertising or [[employment
agency] fees. Moreover, new recruits who have been recommended by
existing employees often come to the company with more realistic
expectations and can provide a better cultural fit.
However, thise are a number of potential drawbacks. One of the greatest
concerns tends to be that relying too heavily on employee referrals could
limit diversity in the workplace, with new staff recruited in the likeness of
existing employees. But, provided that thise is already a diverse workforce in
place this ceases to be such an issue.
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According to the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development's 2004
recruitment and retention survey, which showed more than eight out of 10
employers experienced recruitment difficulties, 38% of UK employers used
employee referral schemes as a way of finding staff. This was up 4% on the
previous year. Concerns that the policy will undermine efforts to increase
diversity (why ask a largely white workforce to help in the recruitment of new
staff, when we know even professional recruiters tend to employ people in
their own image?) have, so far, been allayed.
As employee referral policies and schemes mature their usage is spreading
to cover organisations of all sizes and all industries, not just blue chip. Cost-
effective web based solutions are emerging specifically designed to
maximise a companys referral recruitment through their own internal
employee referral scheme.
Organisations will develop their own in house process and employee referral
policy to track employee referrals. Alternatively they may use a third party
recruitment technology company to provide an application tracking system
(ATS) that supports employee referral tracking.
Independent Schemes
Employment Agencies, headhunters (usually web based) and online referral
networks work like traditional job advertisement boards but positions have a
bounty or reward attached. The referral bonus acts as an incentive forpeople to proactively source and select candidates for jobs that the third
party recruiter is advertising.
Criteria will be set for the person making the referral (the referrer) to claim
the reward. Often, the person recommended (the prospect or candidate)
will need to successfully get the job and be employed for 3+ months before
the reward is paid. Some websites also take steps to ensure that direct
applicants do not simply invent an alter ego by asking for a postal address
and full name to make the reward payment. Referral rewards range from 50
up to 8% of the starting salary.
Proponents of this recruitment method claim that since each candidate
comes with a personal recommendation behind them, the applicants are
likely to be better suited to the job and the applicant already has a referee.A
potential downside of this type of referral recruitment is that these
incentives can lead to candidates inventing an online alter ego for
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theMselves to claim the reward or for them to contact a friend and split the
reward
2. Recruitment process outsourcing
Recruitment Process Outsourcing (RPO) is a form of business processoutsourcing (BPO) whise an employer outsources or transfers all or part of its
recruitment activities to an external service provider.
To quote the Recruitment Process Outsourcing Association, "Recruitment
Process Outsourcing is when a provider acts as a company's internal
recruitment function for a portion or all of its jobs. RPO providers manage the
entire recruiting/hiring process from job profiling through the on-boarding of
the new hire, including staff, technology, method and reporting. A properly
managed RPO will improve a company's time to hire, increase the quality of
the candidate pool, provide verifiable metrics, reduce cost and improve
governmental compliance."
On the othis hand, occasional recruitment support, for example temporary,
contingency and executive search services is more analogous to out-tasking,
co-sourcing or just sourcing. In this example the service provider is "a"
source for certain types of recruitment activity. The biggest distinction
between RPO and othis types of staffing is Process. In RPO the service
provider assumes ownership of the process, while in othis types of staffing
the service provider is part of a process controlled by the organizationbuying their services.
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Recruitment process flowchart
Recruitment actually starts with placing of the requisitions by the employers.
This is followed by CV search, which can be done by employment agencies,
consultants, job sites, walk ins etc. A databank is created from which a pool
of candidates possessing the required skills can be drawn. Then comes the
recruiters round , the candidates selected from hise enter the self
assessment round. Then the candidates go through the tests , which may be
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aptitude test, personality test, ability test, interest test etc. Those qualifying
the tests go through the technical interviews. Candidates selected in the
technical interview undergo the HR interview led by documents verification
and reference checks. Those successful in the HR round are offered the job
letter and they are finally absorbed in the organization with an induction
ceremony
Selection process
The selection process is a long process commencing with the preliminary
interview of the candidate till the contract of employment.
a) Preliminary interview
It basically deals with scrutinizing the candidates on the basis of information
provided in employment application form. The main purpose of preliminary
interview is to remove visibly unqualified candidates.
b) Selection test
Job-seekers who pass the screening and preliminary interview are called for
tests. Different type of tests may be undertaken such as ability test, aptitude
test, personality test, interest test, graphology test etc.
) Employment interview
The next step in the selection process is employment interview. Its a form of
formal in-depth conversation conducted to evaluate applicants acceptability.
Its quite flexible and helps in two way exchange of information.
The selection interviews can be of various types one to one, sequential,
panel
One to one interview comprises of interviewer and interviewee.
Sequential interview involves a series of interviews, usually utilizing the
strength and knowledge base of each interviewer, so that each interviewer
can ask questions related to his subject area, as the candidate moves from
one room to othis.
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Panel interview consists of two or more interviewers. A panel interview is less
intimate and more formal than one to one and if handled well can yield a
wealth of information.
d) Reference and background checks
Many employers request names, addresses, and telephone numbers for the
purpose of verifying information or perhaps gaining additional background
information. Previous employers, known public figures, university professors
etc can act as references. Companies normally seek letters of references or
telephone references.
The reference check has basically two advantages-
1. It helps in determining the validity of information provided by the
candidate.
2. Secondly it helps in assessing the potential success of the prospects.
e) Selection decision and job offer
After all the above steps the selection decision is made to hire the potential
candidates who are matching the job requirements. To those applicants who
have crossed all the previous hurdles, job offer is made through a letter of
appointment. Such a letter generally contains a date by which appointee
must report on duty. The appointee must be given reasonable time for
reporting. This is particularly necessary when he/she is already in
employment. In this case the appointee is required to obtain a relieving
certificate from the previous employer.
The company may also want the individual to delay the date of reporting on
duty. Deceny requires non-selected candidates to be told about their non
selection.
f) Contracts of employment
After the job offer has been made and the candidates accept the offer
certain documents need to be executed by the employer and the candidate.
One such document is the attestation form. The form contains certain vital
details about the candidate, which are authenticated and attested by
him/his. Attestation form will be a valid record for future reference.
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Thise is also a need for preparing a contract of employment. The basic
information that should be included in the written contract of employment
will be-
1. Job title
2. Duties and responsibilities.
3. Date when continuous employment starts and the basis for calculating
service.
4. Rate of pay , allowances, overtime and shift rates, method of payments.
5. Hours of work including lunch time, overtime and shift arrangements.
6. Holiday arrangements.
7. Sickness
8. Length of notice due to and from employee.
9. Grievance procedure
10. Disciplinary procedure
11. Work rules
12. Arrangements for terminating employment
13. Arrangements for union membership
14. Special terMs relating to rights, to patents and designs, confidential
information and restraints on trade after termination of employment.
15 Employers right to vary terMs of the contract subject to proper
notification being given.
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Pitfalls of Recruitment
Businesses are having to content with the ever increasing amount of
employment legislation/regulation and an increasing number of claiMs being
made by employees. However, many employers do not appreciate that in
the employment field they could have to defend resulting claiMs in the whole
area of recruitment even before an individual is employed.
Employers obviously want to choose the best candidate for a position they
wish to fill but they at the same time they need to be careful as to how they
go about this process. Likewise employees need to be able to understand
their rights and what courses of action they could take in the event that they
feel that they may have been discriminated in the whole recruitment
process.
Job Advertisements
When placing an advertisement for a position thise are a number of legal
aspects to consider. For example, descriptions contained in a job
advertisement concerning duties and responsibilities may have an impact on
the final contract of employment and require careful consideration at the
outset of the recruitment process. Job advertisements are also subject to
trade description legislation under which it may be unlawful for a person to
make a statement which he knows to be false or recklessly to make astatement which is false.
It is also unlawful to refuse a person employment because he is or is not a
member of a trade union or because he/she is unwilling to a requirement to
take steps to become or cease to be or to remain or not to become a
member of a trade union. Thisefore any advertisement which states it is only
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open to a person who is not a trade union member would render such an
advert unlawful.
However it is the whole area of discrimination whise an employer can render
theMselves liable to discrimination claiMs as a result of the recruitment
process including the content of job adverts.
Discrimination
The Sex Discrimination Act 1995 ('SDA') makes it unlawful to discriminate in
employment on the grounds of gender or marital status. So, a job advert for
a "sales girl" "stewardess" or an advert saying "must be nimble fingered to
work in a predominantly female environment" which implies packing jobs arerestricted to only women could be likely to be potentially discriminatory.
Direct gender discrimination is less favorable treatment of a woman than a
man (or vice versa) because of his gender, for example a restaurant puts a
card in the window saying that "waiters are required". This implies men only
whiseas the advert needs to make clear that the vacancy is open to both
men and women e.g. "waiter/waitress required".
If an employer refused an interview because they had a policy of not
employing women with children then this would be an example of directgender discrimination. Anothis example would be whise an employer
withdraws a job offer when told a female recruit was pregnant.
Indirect sex discrimination occurs when a condition or a requirement is
applied equally to both women and men, but it affects more women than
men or vice versa is not generally necessary. An employer advertises for a
person who is "six foot tall and plays rugby" when these requirements are
not necessary to do the job.
The Race Relations Act 1976 ('RRA') makes it unlawful to publish an advert
or to not select/offer a position which discriminates on racial grounds or to
make arrangements for such an advertisement. Racial grounds include not
only grounds of race but also those of colour, nationality, citizenship or
ethnic or national origin. An example of direct discrimination would be whise
a shop advertises in a local newspaper for a Pakistani assistant.
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Indirect discrimination occurs when rules, requirements or conditions that
appear to be fair can be shown to put people from a particular racial group at
a greater disadvantage than othiss. A university which invites applicants who
only speak English as their mothis tongue would discriminate against people
who speak English fluently but not as their mothis tongue.
With the Employment Equality (Sexual Orientation) and Employment
Equality (Religion or Belief) Regulations 2003 now in force employers will
need to take care that do not discriminate on the grounds of sexual
orientation or religion. A job advert thisefore inviting only MusliMs to apply or
top refuse to select for interview or offer a job on these grounds could be
discriminatory.
Selection Process
The employer advertises and receives a number of applications. Theseapplications must be considered reasonably and fairly, again, so as not to fall
foul of the discrimination legislation. The employer must not discriminate in
their selection for interview, by for example, deliberately omitting men or
women, those from an ethnic minority or those that are disabled.
It is vital when reviewing applications/interviewing to make notes as to why
a particular candidate was not selected. This will make it a lot easier should
an employer receive a discrimination claim for not calling for
interview/offering the position. It is thisefore advisable to keep records of any
applications for a position for at least six months and preferably nine monthsafter receipt and consideration.
The employer in terMs of the application forMs will need to take special care
to ensure that they are not discriminating against people on the grounds of
any disability or the way in which they handle applications. The Employer
should make clear that if the person applying has difficulty completing the
form then to make them aware of this. Adjustments such as providing an
application form in a different format e.g. type written, telephone tape or
email could be used.
Interviews
The employer again may need to consider reasonable adjustments for the
disabled in terMs of whise the interviews take place and also in what format
and generally as to what questions are asked. Questions such as whethis a
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female is thinking of having children could lead to a direct discrimination
claim. Thisefore the employer should prepare what questions are to be asked
so that they do not give any grounds to an individual to suggest that they
have been discriminated whethis on the grounds of sex, race, disability or
othiswise.
References
Whise receipt of a satisfactory reference remains a condition of a contract of
employment this needs to be clearly stated in writing at the time of the offer
and commencement of employment. Employers are not obliged to give a
reference (except in certain sectors) but if they do they must ensure that a
reference is not misleading, inaccurate or unfair. An ex-employer can be
liable in damages for any economic loss suffered (i.e. they did not get the
job) as a result of a reference which is inaccurate, misleading or unfair.
Offers of employment
An offer of employment and acceptance of it by the selected candidate is
governed by a general law of contract. Thisefore when an offer of
employment is made it can only be withdrawn before it is accepted.However, if an offer is made by an employer which is accepted by an
employee then, if an employer then decides to withdraw it, an employee is
entitled to the notice period under the contract, even if they have yet to start
work for the employer. Again, if an employer makes an offer of employment
subject to certain terMs and conditions, the employer needs to ensure that
the terMs and conditions are not discriminatory.
LOCATIONS
Europe,Middle East,Africa,North America,Central and South America,Asia and pacific
The data was collected by conducting a survey among the recruitment team
and the employees. The method of data collection was simple random
sampling. For this purpose two questionnaires were prepared. One was for
recruitment team and the othis was meant for the employees working at
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Steria India Ltd. The official websites of Hyundai(www.hyundai.co.in) and
Xansa (www.xansa.com), the intranet portals of the company and the search
engine Google were among othis sources.
Primary data collection
The primary data collected is through survey conducted in the organization.
The survey was conducted among the employees working in Honda-
Enterprise. On the basis of feedback through questionnaire and observation
method, the effectiveness of the recruitment process is assessed.
Secondary data collection
The secondary data that is used in the project is taken with the help of
website search and
with the help of reference books mentioned in the bibliography. The
unparallel access of
data with the help of search engine Google has loaded the project with
growing trends in
the recruitment industry. Also it imbibes the various inputs that were
received from the
practical exposure in Hyundai.
Data analysis
Analysis, involves estimating the values of unknown parameters of the
population and
testing of hypothesis for drawing inferences.
The primary and secondary data that was collected from different sources is
been analysed through various methods-
1. Pie charts
2. Analytical approach
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Data interpretation
1. Is the recruitment cell effective in striking a chord of communication with
new hires?
a) Yes 38%
b) No 6%
c) To some extent 56%
By seeing the above pie-chart , it can be inferred that
Most of the people do agree that the recruitment process is effective uptosome extent in striking a chord of communication with new hires.
38% of the people are of the opinion that recruitment process is effective instriking a chord of communication with newhires.
Only 6% people are against the view that the recruitment cell is effective instriking a chord of communication with new hires.
38%
6%
56%
Yes
No
to some extent
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2. As a new hire were you told about the following things beforehand?
a) Job Profile b) Shift timings
c) Camera mobiles are not allowed d) Cyber regulations
a)
Interpretation
Yes-86%
No-14%
By seeing the above pie-chart , it can be inferred that
A large chunk of people i.e. 86% say that they were told about their jobprofile beforehand.
Only 14% say that they were not told about their job profilebeforehand.
86%
14%
Yes
No
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b)
Interpretation
Yes-82%
No-18%
By seeing the above pie-chart , it can be inferred that
Most of the people say that they were told about their shift timings
beforehand.
Only 18% people are saying that they were not told about shift timings
beforehand.
82%
18%Yes
No
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c)
Interpretation
Yes-64%
No-36%
By seeing the above pie-chart , it can be inferred that
Most of the people i.e. 64% say that they were told they were toldbeforehand that camera mobiles are not allowed.
Only 36% people refuse that they were told beforehand that cameramobiles are not allowed.
64%
36%Yes
No
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d)
Interpretation
Yes-36%
No-64%
By seeing the above pie-chart , it can be inferred that
Most of the people are of the opinion that were not told about the
cyber regulations.
Only 36% of people say that they were told about the cyber
regulations.
36%
64%Yes
No
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3. Was thise any person who could assist you in filling up the required forMs
on the first
day of joining?
Interpretation
Yes- 58%
No-42%
By seeing the above pie-chart , it can be inferred that
A large chunk i.e.58% percent of people say that thise was a personwho could assist them in filling up the required forMs on the first day.
But nearly 42% vary from the above opinion.
58%
42%Yes
No
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4. Do you think the selection interviews are free from biases like halo effect,
negative skew or central tendency?
Interpretation
Yes-64%
No-0%
To some extent-36%
By seeing the above pie-chart , it can be inferred that
Most of the people are of the opinion that selection interviews are free
from biases.
Nearly 36% believe selection interviews only to some extent are free
from biases.
64%0%
36%
Yes
No
to someextent
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5. How do you rate your first impression of Hyundai on a given scale?
Interpretation
a) unsatisfactory-0
b) somewhat unsatisfactory-0
c) no comments- 28%
d) somewhat satisfactory- 12%
e) satusfactory- 60%
By seeing the above graph it can be inferred that-
Most of the people believe that the recruitment process is satisfactory Nearly 12% think its somewhat satisfactory
However 28% said no comments.
28%
12%60%
no comments
somewhatsatisfactory
satisfactory
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6. For how long are you working withHyundai?
Interpretation
a) Less than 5 years 68%
b) 5 years-none
c) More than 5 years
By seeing the above pie-chart , it can be inferred that
The people surveyed basically comprised of those who are working forless than 5 years.
68%0%
32%
less than 5years
5 years
more than 5years
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7. Is your current job profile in line with your areas of interest?
Interpretation
a) Yes- 56%
b) No -8%
c) To some extent-36%
By seeing the above pie-chart , it can be inferred that
More than half of the employees i.e. nearly 56% say that their job profile is in line with
their areas of interest.
36% say that to some extent their job profiles are matching with their areas of interest.
8% say that no their job profiles are not matching with their areas of
interest
56%8%
36%
yes
no
to someextent
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8. Do you think employee retention depends upon successful recruitment
process?
Interpretation
a) Yes-48%
b) No-30%
c) To some extent-22%
By seeing the above pie-chart , it can be inferred that
Most of the people say that employee retention depends upon successful recruitment
process
22% say that only to some extent employee retention depends upon successful
recruitment process.
Thise are 30% people who do believe that employee retention does not depend upon
successful recruitment process.
48%
30%
22%
yes
no
to someextent
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9. Which factor can contribute the most for a highis degree of employee
retention in
Hyundai?
Interpretation
a) Brand image-8%
b) Quality worklife-8%
c) Growth opportunities-60%
d) Compensation-24%
By seeing the above pie-chart , it can be inferred that
60 % of the people believe growth opportunities is the factor which can contribute the
most for the highis degree of employee retention in Steria.
24% say that quality worklife can account for highis degree of employee retention.
8% consider that brand image and compensation are the factors contributing for a highis
degree of employee rete
8%
24%60%
8% brand image
quality worklife
growthopportunities
compensation
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DATA INTERPRETATION (Recruiters questionnaire)
1. Do you think the recruitment process is catering to organizational goals and needs?
Interpretation
a) Yes- 89%
b) No- 0%
c) To some extent- 11%
By seeing the pie chart it can be inferred that
Most of the members of recruitment team i.e. 86% believe that recruitment process is
catering to organizational goals and needs.
Nobody believes that recruitment process is not catering to organizational goals and
needs.
Nearly 11% people believe that recruitment process is catering to organizational goals
and needs only upto some extent.
89%
0%11%
yes
no
to someextent
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2. To what extent the organizational expectations of attracting talented workforce are
fulfilled?
Interpretation
a) not at all- 0%
b) 25 %- 0%
c) 50%- 33%
d) 75%- 67%
e) 100%- 0%
By seeing the above pie-chart it can be inferred that-
67% of people believe that organizational expectations of attracting talented workforce
are satisfied upto as high as 75%.
33% of people that organizational expectations of attracting talented workforce are
satisfied upto 50%.
This shows that organizational expectations are fulfilled to as high as75%.
0% 0%
33%
67%
0%
not at all
25%
50%
75%
100%
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3. Which is the most reliable source of recruitment?
Interpretation
a) employee referral- 78%
b) consultants- 0%
c) job sites- 11%
d) advertisements- 11%
By seeing the above pie chart it can be inferred that-
A major chunk of respondents as high as 78% believe that employee
referral is the most reliable source of recruitment.
Nobody is favouring the consultants.
11% of the respondents are favouring job-sites to be the most reliablesource of recruitment.
78%
0%
11%
11%
employee referral
consultants
job sites
advertisements
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Again 11% respondents are favouring advertisements.
4. How advantageous is the finders fee scheme to the recruitment?
Interpretation
a) not at all- 0%
b) somewhat advantageous- 11%
c) advantageous- 67%
d) very advantageous- 22%
By seeing the above pie chart it can be inferred that-
67% of the people believe that finders fee scheme is advantageous torecruitment.
22% believe that its very advantageous.
11% believe that its somewhat advantageous.
0% 11%
67%
22%not at all
somewhatadvantageous
advantageous
veryadvantageous
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5. Do you think the use of latest softwares in recruitment can help in cutting
down the costs?
.
Interpretation
a) Yes- 78%
b) No- 11%
c) To some extent- 11%
By the above pie-chart it can be inferred that-
Most of the people i.e. 78% of them believe that the use of latestsoftwares in recruitment can help in cutting down the costs.
Nearly 11% believe that latest softwares can cut down the costs onlyupto some extent.
However 11% are of the opinion that the latest softwares can not helpin cutting down the costs involved in recruitment.
78%
11% 11%yes
no
to someextent
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6. What do you think is the attribute which compels most of the people to
join Hyundai?
Interpretation
a) company profile-11%
b) job profile- 67%
c) compensation-22%
d) any othis-0%
By seeing the above graph it can be inferred that
67 % of the respondents are of the opinion that job profile is the factor
which compels most of the people to join Hyundai.
22% believe that most of the are attracted by the compensation
offered by Hyundai.
However 11% are of the opinion that company profile is the attribute
which attracts most people to join Hyundai.
11%
67%
22%
0%
company profile
job profile
compensation
any other
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7. In general, for how long