Annexes to the Review of trade in Cactaceae from South ......Argentina to EU ANNEX 1: DETAILED TRADE...
Transcript of Annexes to the Review of trade in Cactaceae from South ......Argentina to EU ANNEX 1: DETAILED TRADE...
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Annexes to the Review of trade in Cactaceae from South America
(Version edited for public release)
ANNEX 1: DETAILED TRADE TABLES, BY COUNTRY ........................................................................... 2
ARGENTINA ........................................................................................................................................ 2
BRAZIL ................................................................................................................................................ 7
CHILE ................................................................................................................................................ 19
COLOMBIA ........................................................................................................................................ 29
PERU ................................................................................................................................................. 34
OTHER COUNTRIES........................................................................................................................... 64
ANNEX 2: KEY TO PURPOSE AND SOURCE CODES ............................................................................ 75
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Argentina to EU
ANNEX 1: DETAILED TRADE TABLES, BY COUNTRY
ARGENTINA
Table 1. Direct trade in Cactaceae from Argentina into EU-27, 1999-2008. All trade was in live specimens unless otherwise specified.
Taxon Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2003 2004 Total
Cactaceae spp. I Importer
3 carvings 3 carvings
Exporter
W Importer
1 dried plant
1 dried plant
Exporter
Echinopsis atacamensis ssp. pasacana A Importer
Exporter
5 stems 5 stems
Frailea pygmaea A Importer
Exporter
8
8
Frailea schilinzkyana A Importer
Exporter
10
10
Gymnocalycium bruchii A Importer
Exporter
10
10
W Importer
Exporter 15
15
Gymnocalycium calochlorum A Importer
Exporter
10
10
W Importer
Exporter 12
12
Gymnocalycium gibbosum A Importer
Exporter
10
10
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Argentina to EU
Taxon Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2003 2004 Total
W Importer
Exporter 10
10
Gymnocalycium hossei A Importer
Exporter
10
10
W Importer
Exporter 9
9
Gymnocalycium monvillei W Importer
Exporter 7
7
Gymnocalycium platense A Importer
Exporter
10
10
Gymnocalycium quehlianum W Importer
Exporter 7
7
Gymnocalycium ragonesei W Importer
Exporter 8
8
Gymnocalycium saglionis W Importer
Exporter 13
13
Gymnocalycium spp. I Importer
40
40
Exporter
Maihuenia poeppigii W Importer
Exporter 12
12
Pachycereus pringlei I Importer
5 carvings 5 carvings
Exporter
Parodia maassii A Importer
Exporter
10
10
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Argentina to EU
Table 2. Indirect trade in Cactaceae from Argentina into EU-27, 1999-2008. All trade was in live specimens.
Taxon Source Reported by 2005
Cactaceae spp. I Importer 1100
Exporter
Table 3. Direct trade in Cactaceae from Argentina to RoW, 1999-2008.
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2006 2007 Total
Cactaceae spp. live A Importer
97
97
Exporter
dried plants I Importer 5 14 5 8 1
33
Exporter
Cereus spp. carvings W Importer
Exporter 1
1
Echinocactus texensis live A Importer
Exporter
288
288
Echinocereus barthelowanus live A Importer
Exporter
1200
1200
Echinocereus knippelianus live A Importer
Exporter
576
576
Echinocereus polyacanthus live A Importer
Exporter
446
446
Echinopsis ancistrophora live A Importer
Exporter
42
42
Echinopsis chamaecereus live A Importer
Exporter
1440 6063 504
8007
live W Importer
Exporter
30
30
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Argentina to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2006 2007 Total
Echinopsis spp. live A Importer
Exporter
15
15
Gymnocalycium mihanovichii live A Importer
Exporter
5040 3809 792
14388 5092 29121
W Importer
Exporter
100
100
Gymnocalycium spp. live A Importer
Exporter
2016 1980
3996
Mammillaria humboldtii live A Importer
Exporter
120 9699 3180
12999
W Importer
Exporter
40
40
Mammillaria spp. live A Importer
Exporter
352
352
Opuntia microdasys live A Importer
Exporter
240 1195
1435
W Importer
Exporter
30
30
Opuntia quimilo dried plants W Importer
Exporter
1 1
Opuntia spp. live A Importer
Exporter
252
12
264
Opuntia sulphurea dried plants W Importer
Exporter
1 1
Parodia leninghausii live A Importer
Exporter
972
972
Parodia magnifica live A Importer
Exporter
2260
2260
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Argentina to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2006 2007 Total
Parodia microsperma live A Importer
Exporter
28
28
Parodia scopa live A Importer
Exporter
2492
2492
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Brazil to EU
BRAZIL
Table 4. Direct trade in Cactaceae from Brazil into EU-27, 1999-2008. [No indirect trade originating in Brazil reported]
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2008 Total
Arrojadoa bahiensis specimens W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Arrojadoa dinae specimens W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Arrojadoa penicillata specimens W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Arrojadoa rhodantha specimens W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Arrojadoa spp. dried plants I Importer
1 1
Exporter
Astrophytum capricorne live A Importer
Exporter 1500
1500
Astrophytum myriostigma live A Importer
Exporter 1500
1500
Astrophytum ornatum live A Importer
Exporter 300
300
Blossfeldia liliputana live A Importer
Exporter 2000
2000
Brasilicereus markgrafii specimens W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Brasilicereus phaeacanthus specimens W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Cactaceae spp. dried plants I Importer
12 15 6
27 60
Exporter
live A Importer 63520
63520
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Brazil to EU
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2008 Total
Exporter
timber pieces W Importer
1
1
Exporter
Carnegiea gigantea live A Importer 2
2
Exporter
Cephalocereus senilis live A Importer 1200
1200
Exporter 6500
6500
Cereus hexagonus live A Importer
Exporter
200
200
Cereus repandus live A Importer
Exporter
7
7
Copiapoa montana live A Importer
Exporter 600
600
Copiapoa tenuissima live A Importer
Exporter 1000
1000
Echinocactus grusonii live A Importer
Exporter 1800
1800
Echinocactus platyacanthus live A Importer 1
1
Exporter 601
601
Echinocereus enneacanthus live A Importer 1
1
Exporter
Echinopsis bridgesii live A Importer
Exporter 1100
1100
Echinopsis chamaecereus live A Importer
Exporter 71000
71000
Echinopsis silvestrii live A Importer 16000
16000
Exporter
Echinopsis spp. live A Importer 1500
1500
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Brazil to EU
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2008 Total
Exporter
I Importer 2
2
Exporter
Epithelantha micromeris live A Importer 1
1
Exporter 1
1
Eriosyce curvispina live A Importer
Exporter 1200
1200
Eriosyce kunzei live A Importer
Exporter 1000
1000
Eriosyce napina live A Importer
Exporter 600
600
Eriosyce senilis ssp. senilis live A Importer
Exporter 1000
1000
Espostoa lanata live A Importer
Exporter 1000
1000
Espostoa melanostele live A Importer
Exporter 1200
1200
Ferocactus glaucescens live A Importer 2
2
Exporter
Ferocactus hamatacanthus live A Importer 1
1
Exporter 1
1
Ferocactus latispinus live A Importer
Exporter 1000
1000
Ferocactus pilosus live A Importer
Exporter 500
500
Frailea spp. live I Importer 21
21
Exporter
Gymnocalycium baldianum live A Importer
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Brazil to EU
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2008 Total
Exporter 500
500
Gymnocalycium mihanovichii live A Importer
Exporter 3500
30
3530
Gymnocalycium pflanzii live A Importer 1
1
Exporter
Gymnocalycium spp. live A Importer 1300
1300
Exporter 12200
12200
I Importer 9
9
Exporter
Lepismium cruciforme dried plants I Importer
1 1
Exporter
Mammillaria bocasana live A Importer
Exporter 1700
1700
Mammillaria bombycina live A Importer
Exporter 2800
2800
Mammillaria decipiens live A Importer 1500
1500
Exporter 4800
4800
Mammillaria decipiens ssp. camptotricha live A Importer
Exporter 1200
1200
Mammillaria elongata live A Importer
Exporter 1000
1000
Mammillaria geminispina live A Importer
Exporter 1000
1000
Mammillaria hahniana live A Importer
Exporter 5000
5000
Mammillaria magnimamma live A Importer
Exporter 700
700
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Brazil to EU
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2008 Total
Mammillaria rhodantha live A Importer
Exporter 600
600
Mammillaria spinosissima live A Importer 1
1
Exporter 701
701
Mammilloydia candida live A Importer
Exporter 500
500
Melocactus azureus live A Importer 1
1
Exporter 1701
1701
Melocactus bahiensis live A Importer
Exporter 1000
1000
Melocactus concinnus live A Importer 1
1
Exporter
Melocactus ernestii live A Importer 1
1
Exporter 1
1
Opuntia spp. live A Importer
Exporter
30
30
Opuntia vestita live A Importer 1
1
Exporter
Oreocereus trollii live A Importer
Exporter 1100
1100
Parodia haselbergii ssp. graessneri live A Importer
Exporter 800
800
Parodia haselbergii ssp. haselbergii live A Importer
Exporter 2700
2700
Parodia herteri live A Importer
Exporter 500
500
Parodia horstii live A Importer
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Brazil to EU
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2008 Total
Exporter 1200
1200
Parodia langsdorfii live A Importer
Exporter
1
1
Parodia leninghausii live A Importer
Exporter 5000
5000
Parodia magnifica live A Importer 1
1
Exporter 4101
4101
Parodia mammulosa ssp. mammulosa live A Importer
Exporter 1100
1100
Parodia ottonis ssp. ottonis live A Importer
Exporter 500
500
Parodia scopa live A Importer
Exporter 1700
1700
Parodia scopa ssp. scopa live A Importer
Exporter 7000
7000
Parodia spp. live A Importer
Exporter 2000
2000
I Importer 1
1
Exporter
Pilosocereus glaucochrous dried plants I Importer
1 1
Exporter
Rebutia marsoneri live A Importer
Exporter 600
600
Rhipsalis cereuscula dried plants I Importer
1 1
Exporter
Rhipsalis grandiflora dried plants I Importer
1 1
Exporter
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Brazil to EU
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2008 Total
Stenocactus hastatus live A Importer
Exporter 3200
3200
Stenocactus spp. live A Importer 1
1
Exporter 1
1
Stephanocereus leucostele specimens W Importer
Exporter
1
1
Stephanocereus luetzelburgii specimens W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Thelocactus bicolor live A Importer
Exporter 1600
1600
Thelocactus rinconensis live A Importer
Exporter 600
600
Thelocactus setispinus live A Importer
Exporter 1900
1900
Weberbauerocereus winterianus live A Importer
Exporter 500
500
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Brazil to RoW
Table 5. Direct trade in Cactaceae from Brazil to RoW, 1999-2008.
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Total
Astrophytum capricorne live A Importer
Exporter
1000
1000
Astrophytum myriostigma live A Importer
Exporter 800
700
1500
Blossfeldia liliputana live A Importer
Exporter 2100 2600 500 4000 1000
10200
Cactaceae spp. dried plants I Importer
2
2
Exporter
live A Importer 75300 99300 16900 109600 12600
313700
Exporter
I Importer 9
9
Exporter
Cephalocereus senilis live A Importer
Exporter 2300 600 500 3300 2600
9300
Cereus jamacaru live A Importer
3 3
Exporter
2 2
Copiapoa montana live A Importer
Exporter
500
500
Copiapoa tenuissima live A Importer
Exporter
700
700
Echinocactus grusonii live A Importer
60
1 61
Exporter
500 620 500 900 1 2521
Echinocactus platyacanthus live A Importer
Exporter
1300 600
1900
Echinopsis chamaecereus live A Importer
Exporter 33150 17800 8000 17400 13500
89850
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Brazil to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Total
Echinopsis famatinensis live A Importer
1 1
Exporter
1 1
Eriosyce kunzei live A Importer
Exporter 300
300
Espostoa lanata live A Importer
Exporter 300
700 1500
2500
Ferocactus gracilis live A Importer
Exporter
700 800
1500
Ferocactus latispinus live A Importer
Exporter 700
500
1200
Ferocactus pilosus live A Importer
Exporter
1400
1400
Ferocactus spp. live A Importer
Exporter
600
600
Gymnocalycium baldianum live A Importer
Exporter 300
500
800
Gymnocalycium mihanovichii live A Importer
Exporter 18050 20300 7000 8200 9500
63050
Gymnocalycium spp. live A Importer
Exporter 13000 9500
12800 9700
45000
Harrisia adscendens live A Importer
2 2
Exporter
2 2
Hylocereus undatus live A Importer
Exporter 30100 26800 11500 32500
100900
Mammillaria blossfeldiana live A Importer
1 1
Exporter
1 1
Mammillaria bocasana live A Importer
Exporter 500
500 1000 800
2800
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Brazil to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Total
Mammillaria bombycina live A Importer
Exporter 900 2000
800 1500
5200
Mammillaria decipiens live A Importer
Exporter 2000 500 500 2000 600
5600
Mammillaria decipiens ssp. camptotricha live A Importer
Exporter
900
900
Mammillaria elongata live A Importer
Exporter 500 2000
600 1530
4630
Mammillaria geminispina live A Importer
Exporter
1000
1000
Mammillaria hahniana live A Importer
Exporter 3000 1501 500 3500 1400
9901
Mammillaria magnimamma live A Importer
50
50
Exporter 1100
100
1200
Mammillaria spinosissima live A Importer
Exporter 800
600
1400
Mammilloydia candida live A Importer
Exporter
800
800
Melocactus azureus live A Importer
Exporter 1100 700
700 1700
4200
Melocactus bahiensis live A Importer
4 4
Exporter
800 4 804
Opuntia littoralis live A Importer
40
40
Exporter
80
80
Opuntia microdasys live A Importer
50
50
Exporter
100
100
Opuntia spp. live I Importer
1
1
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Brazil to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Total
Exporter
Oreocereus celsianus live A Importer
Exporter 300 300
1200
1800
Oreocereus trollii live A Importer
Exporter 200
200
Pachycereus marginatus live A Importer
80
80
Exporter
160
160
Parodia fusca live A Importer
Exporter
1900 500
1300
3700
Parodia haselbergii ssp. graessneri live A Importer
Exporter 1400
1300 900
3600
Parodia haselbergii ssp. haselbergii live A Importer
Exporter 900
1500 2300 900
5600
Parodia leninghausii live A Importer
Exporter 3800 1500 500 1500 1800
9100
Parodia magnifica live A Importer
Exporter 3800 800 500 2500 800
8400
Parodia ottonis ssp. ottonis live A Importer
Exporter 900 1200
800
2900
Parodia scopa live A Importer
Exporter 400
400
Parodia scopa ssp. scopa live A Importer
Exporter 2900 1600
3800 1000
9300
Parodia scopa ssp. succinea live A Importer
Exporter 600
600
Parodia spp. live A Importer
Exporter 1300 1000 500 1000 700
4500
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Brazil to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Total
Pilosocereus gounellei live A Importer
4 4
Exporter
4 4
Pilosocereus pachycladus ssp. pachycladus live A Importer
160
160
Exporter
320
320
Pilosocereus spp. live A Importer
Exporter
3 3
Stenocactus hastatus live A Importer
Exporter 2400 600 500 1300 1000
5800
Thelocactus bicolor live A Importer
Exporter 300
500
800
Thelocactus macdowellii live A Importer
Exporter 700 2100 1000
3800
Thelocactus setispinus live A Importer
Exporter
1300 500 700 700
3200
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Chile to EU
CHILE
Table 6. Direct trade in Cactaceae from Chile into EU-27, 1999-2008.
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Browningia candelaris dried plants W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Cactaceae spp. carvings W Importer 590
590
Exporter
stems W Importer 7020 4354
1
11375
Exporter
- Importer 5
5
Exporter
timber pieces U Importer
1
1
Exporter
W Importer
8
8
Exporter
unspecified I Importer
14
14
Exporter
Copiapoa cinerascens live W Importer
Exporter
1
1
stems W Importer
Exporter
5 5
Copiapoa cinerea stems W Importer
Exporter
5 5
Copiapoa cinerea ssp. cinerea live W Importer
Exporter
1
1
Copiapoa cinerea ssp. haseltoniana live W Importer
Exporter
1
1
Copiapoa coquimbana stems W Importer
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Chile to EU
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Exporter
4 4
Copiapoa echinoides live W Importer
Exporter
1
1
Copiapoa hypogaea live W Importer
Exporter
1
1
Copiapoa solaris stems W Importer
Exporter
4 4
Copiapoa spp. dried plants W Importer
Exporter
53
53
live W Importer
5
5
Exporter
Echinopsis chiloensis dried plants W Importer
900 900
Exporter
live A Importer
900
900
Exporter
W Importer
3900 3020
6920
Exporter
stems A Importer 2550
2550
Exporter
W Importer 27404 10522 13837 12572 10578 8928 1293 3170 5773 3225 97302
Exporter 4280 6584 6400 15378 19647 6043 8796 9225 3534m 2823m
76353 + 6357m
Echinopsis spp. dried plants W Importer
Exporter
27
27
Echinopsis/Eulychnia spp. stems W Importer
Exporter 92071 68786 19669
180526
Eriosyce chilensis live A Importer
Exporter
1
1
-
Chile to EU
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Eriosyce krausii live A Importer
Exporter
1
1
Eriosyce napina live W Importer
1
1
Exporter
1
1
Eriosyce odieri live A Importer
Exporter
1
1
Eriosyce spp. live W Importer
4
4
Exporter
Eriosyce subgibbosa live A Importer
Exporter
1
1
Eulychnia acida dried plants W Importer
2.4 l
2.4 l
Exporter
stems W Importer 76749 65933 25676 50517 47281 32890 19663 15407 29796 12101 376013
Exporter 54397 49683 39977 63674 69707 52430 36265 46226 13587 m 12025 m
412359 + 25612 m
Eulychnia breviflora stems W Importer
Exporter
16 16
Eulychnia spp. dried plants W Importer
Exporter
71
71
stems I Importer
1210
1210
Exporter
Opuntia miquelii stems W Importer
Exporter
3 3
Opuntia spp. dried plants W Importer
Exporter
73
73
Oreocereus spp. dried plants W Importer
Exporter
13
13
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Chile to EU
Table 7. Indirect trade in Cactaceae originating in Chile into EU-27, 1999-2008.
Taxon Exporter Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2003 2004 Total
Cactaceae spp. Argentina timber pieces U Importer
1
1
Exporter
Hungary carvings - Importer 1
1
Exporter
United States stems W Importer 251
251
Exporter
timber pieces U Importer
2
2
Exporter
W Importer
1 1
2
Exporter
Echinopsis chiloensis United States stems W Importer
Exporter
44 44
Eulychnia acida Turkey stems W Importer
2
2
Exporter
United States stems W Importer
89
89
Exporter 218 72 110 36
436
Table 8. Direct trade in Cactaceae from Chile to RoW, 1999-2008.
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Astrophytum asterias dried plants I Importer 3
2
1
6
Exporter
Cactaceae spp. cultures I Importer
3
3
-
Chile to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Exporter
dried plants I Importer 17 32 44 15 1
109
Exporter
W Importer 3
3
Exporter
live I Importer
41
41
Exporter
stems I Importer 2
1
3
Exporter
W Importer
600
600
Exporter
Copiapoa bridgesii flowers W Importer 1
1
Exporter 1
1
Copiapoa calderana ssp. calderana live W Importer 4
4
Exporter 4
4
Copiapoa cinerea live W Importer 1
1
Exporter 1
1
Copiapoa echinoides live W Importer 1
1
Exporter 1
1
Copiapoa fiedleriana flowers W Importer 4
4
Exporter 4
4
Copiapoa hornilloensis live W Importer 4
4
Exporter 4
4
Copiapoa humilis live W Importer 6
6
Exporter 6
6
Copiapoa laui live W Importer 1
1
Exporter 1
1
Copiapoa malletiana flowers W Importer 4
4
-
Chile to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Exporter 4
4
live W Importer 1
1
Exporter 1
1
Copiapoa varispinata live W Importer 4
4
Exporter 4
4
Echinopsis atacamensis stems W Importer
1
1
Exporter
1
1
Echinopsis atacamensis ssp. pasacana dried plants W Importer
1
1
Exporter
live W Importer
Exporter
1
1
Echinopsis chiloensis carvings W Importer
742
13299 14041
Exporter
dried plants W Importer
1
1
Exporter
live A Importer
30
30
Exporter
W Importer
390
390
Exporter
1
1
2
stems W Importer 14171 22961 9674 21182 41494 38265 17872 16832 22407
204858
Exporter 560 82 4286 23807 47785 45534 26516 27440 11559m 10880m
176010+22439m
Echinopsis coquimbana live W Importer
Exporter
1
1
Echinopsis formosa live W Importer
Exporter
1
1
Echinopsis/Eulychnia spp. stems W Importer
Exporter 142970 213768 69064
425802
-
Chile to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Eriosyce aurata dried plants W Importer
2
2
Exporter
live W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Eriosyce chilensis dried plants W Importer
1
1
Exporter
live W Importer
Exporter
5
5
Eriosyce heinrichiana dried plants W Importer
2
2
Exporter
live W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Eriosyce subgibbosa ssp. clavata dried plants W Importer
1
1
Exporter
live W Importer
Exporter
1
1
Eulychnia acida carvings W Importer
2204
23163 25367
Exporter
derivatives W Importer
160
160
Exporter
extract W Importer
0.32 l
0.32 l
Exporter
flowers W Importer 2
2
Exporter 2
2
fruit W Importer 1
1
Exporter 1
1
stems A Importer 2316
2316
Exporter
-
Chile to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
W Importer 117634 282745 88116 81725 60302 63358 24708 19189 43115
669634
Exporter 56665 39811 19559 88497 77909 84474 60693 55373 31025m 26637m
482981+57662m
Eulychnia breviflora dried plants W Importer
1
1
Exporter
flowers W Importer 2
2
Exporter 2
2
live W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Haageocereus fascicularis live W Importer
Exporter
1
1
Opuntia archiconoidea dried plants W Importer
1
1
Exporter
live W Importer
1
1
Exporter
2
2
Opuntia atacamensis dried plants W Importer
3
3
Exporter
fruit W Importer 4
4
Exporter 4
4
live W Importer 5
2
7
Exporter 5
6
11
Opuntia boliviana dried plants W Importer
5
5
Exporter
live W Importer
Exporter
7
7
Opuntia colorea dried plants W Importer
1
1
Exporter
live W Importer 2
1
3
-
Chile to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Exporter 2
3
5
Opuntia conoidea dried plants W Importer
3
3
Exporter
fruit W Importer 4
4
Exporter 4
4
live W Importer 1
5
6
Exporter 1
11
12
Opuntia crassispina live W Importer
Exporter
1
1
Opuntia domeykoensis dried plants W Importer
1
1
Exporter
live W Importer
2
2
Exporter
3
3
Opuntia ignescens live W Importer 4
4
Exporter 4
4
Opuntia llanos-de-huanta live W Importer 3
3
Exporter 3
3
Opuntia macrorhiza dried plants W Importer
1
1
Exporter
fruit W Importer 1
1
Exporter 1
1
live W Importer 5
1
6
Exporter 5
2
7
Opuntia miquelii dried plants W Importer
1
1
Exporter
fruit W Importer 2
2
Exporter 2
2
live W Importer 3
2
5
-
Chile to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Exporter 3
3
6
Opuntia polyacantha live W Importer
Exporter 2
2
Opuntia sphaerica dried plants W Importer
3
3
Exporter
live W Importer
2
2
Exporter
5
5
Opuntia spp. dried plants W Importer
6
6
Exporter
live W Importer 2
12
14
Exporter
23
23
Opuntia tunicata dried plants W Importer
1
1
Exporter
live W Importer 1
1
2
Exporter 1
2
3
Opuntia wagenknechtii dried plants W Importer
1
1
Exporter
live W Importer
1
1
Exporter
2
2
Oreocereus hempelianus dried plants W Importer
1
1
Exporter
live W Importer
Exporter
1
1
-
Colombia
COLOMBIA
No direct trade reported from Colombia into EU-27, 1999-2008. The only indirect trade originating in Colombia to EU-27 1999-2008 consisted of
one artificially-propagated Armatocereus humilis live specimen reported by Monaco as an export to the EU.
Table 9. Direct trade in Cactaceae from Colombia to RoW, 1999-2008.
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2006 Total
Astrophytum capricorne live A Importer
Exporter
5
5
Astrophytum myriostigma live A Importer
Exporter
5
5
Cactaceae spp. live A Importer 2000 2000 3309
7309
Exporter
1000 1000
2000
I Importer
5 10
15
Exporter
Cephalocereus senilis live A Importer
Exporter
55
55
Cereus spegazzinii live A Importer
Exporter
40
40
Cereus spp. live A Importer
1000 1000
2000
Exporter 4000 1000 1000
6000
Cleistocactus tupizensis live A Importer
Exporter
30
30
Cleistocactus winteri live A Importer
Exporter
100
100
Echinocactus grusonii live A Importer
Exporter
30
30
Echinopsis chamaecereus live A Importer
Exporter
165
165
-
Colombia
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2006 Total
Echinopsis spinibarbis live A Importer
Exporter
20
20
Echinopsis werdermannii live A Importer
Exporter
40
40
Epiphyllum spp. specimens W Importer
Exporter
4 4
Espostoa blossfeldiorum live A Importer
Exporter
20
20
Espostoa lanata live A Importer
Exporter
15
15
Ferocactus glaucescens live A Importer
Exporter
20
20
Gymnocalycium anisitsii live A Importer
Exporter
20
20
Gymnocalycium bruchii live A Importer
Exporter
5
5
Gymnocalycium denudatum live A Importer
2000
2000
Exporter
200
200
Gymnocalycium mihanovichii live A Importer
Exporter
840
840
Gymnocalycium pflanzii live A Importer
Exporter
20
20
Gymnocalycium spp. live A Importer
Exporter
200 1000 1000
2200
Hatiora herminiae live A Importer
Exporter
20
20
Mammillaria albilanata live A Importer
-
Colombia
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2006 Total
Exporter
80
80
Mammillaria bocasana live A Importer
Exporter
40
40
Mammillaria elongata live A Importer
Exporter
150
150
Mammillaria formosa ssp. microthele live A Importer
Exporter
20
20
Mammillaria geminispina live A Importer
Exporter
10
10
Mammillaria laui live A Importer
Exporter
20
20
Mammillaria rhodantha live A Importer
Exporter
5
5
Mammillaria spinosissima live A Importer
Exporter
43
43
Mammillaria spp. live A Importer
Exporter
20
20
Mammillaria winterae live A Importer
Exporter
20
20
Mammillaria zeilmanniana live A Importer
Exporter
5
5
Matucana krahnii live A Importer
Exporter
20
20
Matucana madisoniorum live A Importer
Exporter
20
20
Melocactus bahiensis live A Importer
Exporter
20
20
-
Colombia
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2006 Total
Oreocereus celsianus live A Importer
Exporter
20
20
Parodia leninghausii live A Importer
Exporter
30
30
Parodia microsperma live A Importer
Exporter
20
20
Parodia ottonis live A Importer
Exporter
20
20
Parodia schumanniana ssp. claviceps live A Importer
Exporter
20
20
Parodia scopa live A Importer
Exporter
140
140
Parodia spp. live A Importer
Exporter
20
20
Peniocereus spp. live A Importer
Exporter
240
240
Rebutia albiflora live A Importer
Exporter
20
20
Rebutia aureiflora live A Importer
Exporter
3
3
Rebutia fiebrigii live A Importer
Exporter
65
65
Rebutia spp. live A Importer
Exporter
15
15
Rhipsalis spp. specimens W Importer
Exporter
5 5
Stenocereus griseus live A Importer 70
70
-
Colombia
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2006 Total
Exporter
Stenocereus thurberi live A Importer
Exporter
20
20
Stetsonia spp. live A Importer
Exporter
20
20
-
Peru to EU
PERU
Table 10. Direct trade in Cactaceae from Peru into EU-27, 1999-2008.
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Acanthocalycium spiniflorum live A Importer
2 2
Exporter
10
2
12
Acanthocereus baxaniensis live A Importer
2 2
Exporter
2 2
Blossfeldia liliputana live A Importer
15 15 80 110
Exporter
15 84 99
Browningia hertlingiana live A Importer
3
3
Exporter
3
3
Cactaceae spp. live A Importer
5
5
Exporter
stems W Importer 1397 1500
2897
Exporter
- Importer 32
32
Exporter
Calymmanthium substerile live A Importer
2
2 4
Exporter
2
2 4
Cereus hankeanus live A Importer
10 10
Exporter
Cleistocactus acanthurus dried plants W Importer
Exporter
1
1
Cleistocactus dependens live A Importer
5 5
Exporter
5 5
Cleistocactus serpens live A Importer
2 2
Exporter
2 2
Copiapoa calderana live A Importer
2
6 5 15 28
-
Peru to EU
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Exporter
2
7 18 27
Copiapoa cinerascens live A Importer
40 41 145 79 305
Exporter
30
161 62 253
Copiapoa cinerea live A Importer
20 80 129 175 404
Exporter
23 72
153 143 391
Copiapoa cinerea ssp. haseltoniana live A Importer
30
60 90
Exporter
23 24
2 59 108
Copiapoa echinoides live A Importer
20 10 2 13 45
Exporter
50
14 14 78
Copiapoa humilis live A Importer
6
6
Exporter
3 4 7
Copiapoa serpentisulcata live A Importer
16 2 7 25
Exporter
5 2
6 9 22
Copiapoa solaris live A Importer
Exporter
4
4
Copiapoa spp. live A Importer
5
5
Exporter
Corryocactus brevistylus live A Importer
Exporter
1238
1238
stems W Importer
1288 1290
1250
3828
Exporter
1190
1100
2290
Corryocactus brevistylus ssp. puquiensis stems W Importer
500
500
Exporter
Echinocactus grusonii live A Importer
2500
2500
Exporter
2500
2500
Echinopsis ancistrophora live A Importer
6 50 56
Exporter
-
Peru to EU
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Echinopsis ancistrophora ssp. arachnacantha live A Importer
22 22
Exporter
56 22 78
Echinopsis atacamensis live A Importer
5
5
Exporter
5
5
Echinopsis atacamensis ssp. pasacana live A Importer
20
20
Exporter
Echinopsis aurea live A Importer
5
6 10 21
Exporter
15 5
12 20 52
Echinopsis bridgesii live A Importer
35 35
Exporter
15 15
Echinopsis chrysantha live A Importer
6
6
Exporter
6
6
Echinopsis cinnabarina live A Importer
Exporter
15
15
Echinopsis cuzcoensis live A Importer
Exporter
900
900
stems W Importer
500
900
1400
Exporter
1500 500
2000
Echinopsis glaucina live A Importer
6
6
Exporter
Echinopsis hertrichiana live A Importer
10 22 25 57
Exporter
17
17
Echinopsis lateritia live A Importer
44 44
Exporter
34 34
Echinopsis mamillosa live A Importer
10
6 10 26
Exporter
10 5
6
21
Echinopsis marsoneri live A Importer
5 20
25
-
Peru to EU
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Exporter
20
20
Echinopsis obrepanda live A Importer
20
12
32
Exporter
20
12
32
Echinopsis pachanoi bark W Importer
Exporter
20 kg 20 kg
live A Importer
530 350 75 788 1743
Exporter
15 455
75 400 945
powder W Importer
Exporter
56.9 kg
56.9 kg
stems W Importer 1100
750
1850
Exporter
320 750
1070
Echinopsis pampana live A Importer
65
12 77
Exporter
5 60
2 67
Echinopsis peruviana live A Importer
440 440
Exporter
13100 5050
18150
- Importer
Exporter
40 40
stems W Importer
1298 1650
2948
Exporter
510 10810
400
11720
Echinopsis peruviana ssp. puquiensis live A Importer
Exporter
700 930
1630
stems W Importer 475 1050 1340 1998 2550 930
8343
Exporter
14816 650
1660
17126
Echinopsis schickendantzii live A Importer
30
30
Exporter
Echinopsis spp. live A Importer
16
16
Exporter
1040
110
1150
-
Peru to EU
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
stems W Importer 920 1800 2680 1000 540 450 150
110
7650
Exporter
1235 15489 1425
504
18653
timber W Importer
5
5
Exporter
timber pieces W Importer 810
600
1410
Exporter
unspecified W Importer
600
600
Exporter
Echinopsis tegeleriana live A Importer
10 10
Exporter
5 5 10
Eriosyce aurata live A Importer
20 50 70
Exporter
20 50 70
Eriosyce islayensis live A Importer
5
5
50 115 175
Exporter
5 35
115 155
Eriosyce spp. live A Importer
20
20
Exporter
Eriosyce subgibbosa ssp. clavata live A Importer
50
50
Exporter
Espostoa guentheri live A Importer
10 10
Exporter
Espostoa lanata live A Importer
5 5
Exporter
Espostoa melanostele dried plants W Importer
Exporter
1
1
Eulychnia spp. stems I Importer
599
599
Exporter
Ferocactus peninsulae live A Importer
800
800
-
Peru to EU
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Exporter
800
800
Gymnocalycium bodenbenderianum live A Importer
3
60 63
Exporter
13
60 73
Gymnocalycium gibbosum live A Importer
2 2
Exporter
2
2
Gymnocalycium pflanzii live A Importer
40 40
Exporter
40 40
Gymnocalycium spegazzinii live A Importer
10 45 55
Exporter
20 15 35
Gymnocalycium spegazzinii ssp. cardenasianum live A Importer
50 10 60
Exporter
55 25 80
Haageocereus acranthus dried plants W Importer
Exporter
1
1
Haageocereus pseudomelanostele dried plants I Importer
1 1
Exporter
W Importer
Exporter
1
1
Haageocereus tenuis dried plants I Importer
1 1
Exporter
Matucana aurantiaca live A Importer
40 20 60
Exporter
4
30 20 54
Matucana aureiflora live A Importer
3
75 20 98
Exporter
3
4
27 15 49
Matucana formosa live A Importer
2
40 14 56
Exporter
2
4
49 14 69
Matucana haynei live A Importer
260 100 360
Exporter
6
60 100 166
-
Peru to EU
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Matucana intertexta live A Importer
60 59 119
Exporter
4
44 59 107
Matucana krahnii live A Importer
20 62 82
Exporter
4
24 62 90
Matucana madisoniorum live A Importer
20
20
Exporter
10 4
34
48
Matucana paucicostata live A Importer
2
70 35 107
Exporter
2 10 4
26 35 77
Matucana ritteri live A Importer
20
20
Exporter
4
22
26
Melocactus bellavistensis live A Importer
5 5
Exporter
5 5
Melocactus peruvianus dried plants W Importer
Exporter
1
1
live A Importer
5 5
Exporter
5 5
Mila nealeana dried plants W Importer
Exporter
1
1
Neoraimondia arequipensis dried plants W Importer
Exporter
1
1
live A Importer
5 5
Exporter
Neowerdermannia vorwerkii live A Importer
3
5 60 100 162 330
Exporter
3 35
27 140 205
Opuntia cylindrica live A Importer
10 10
Exporter
10 10
Opuntia lagopus live A Importer
10 10
Exporter
10 10
-
Peru to EU
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Opuntia microdasys live A Importer
600
600
Exporter 1250
600
1850
Opuntia rubescens live A Importer
Exporter 200
200
Opuntia sphaerica live A Importer
5 5
Exporter
5 5
Opuntia spp. live A Importer
Exporter 270
270
Opuntia subulata live A Importer
3
3
Exporter 50
3
53
Opuntia verschaffeltii live A Importer
Exporter
2 2
Oreocereus celsianus live A Importer
500
500
Exporter
500
500
Oreocereus leucotrichus live A Importer
2
2
Exporter
2
2
Oroya peruviana live A Importer
4
8 5 530 175 722
Exporter
4 60 8
306 170 548
Oroya spp. live A Importer
15 15
Exporter
Parodia concinna live A Importer
10 10
Exporter
10 10
Parodia erinacea live A Importer
35 35
Exporter
35 35
Parodia maassii live A Importer
10 10
Exporter
Pygmaeocereus familiaris live A Importer
95 10 105
Exporter
45 10 55
-
Peru to EU
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Quiabentia verticillata live A Importer
Exporter 100
100
Rebutia albopectinata live A Importer
50 2 52
Exporter
20 2 22
Rebutia canigueralii live A Importer
30
30
Exporter 20
10 20
5 55
Rebutia einsteinii live A Importer
10 10
Exporter
Rebutia fiebrigii live A Importer
20
20
Exporter
5
5
Rebutia heliosa live A Importer
10
10
Exporter
Rebutia mentosa live A Importer
35 10 45
Exporter 100
40
140
Rebutia neocumingii live A Importer
10 10
120 140
Exporter
35 10
125 170
Rebutia neocumingii ssp. neocumingii live A Importer
Exporter 20
20
Rebutia pygmaea live A Importer
20 6 26
Exporter 50
26
76
Rebutia ritteri live A Importer
10 4 14
Exporter
20
4 24
Rebutia steinbachii live A Importer
20 20 40
Exporter 30
30
10 10 80
Rebutia steinmannii live A Importer
Exporter 30
30
-
Peru to EU
Table 11. Indirect trade in Cactaceae originating in Peru to EU-27, 1999-2008.
Taxon Exporter Term Source Reported by 2007
Cactaceae spp. United States live A Importer
Exporter 22
-
Peru to RoW
Table 12. Direct trade in Cactaceae from Peru to RoW, 1999-2008.
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Ariocarpus retusus live A Importer
5
5
Exporter
5
5
W Importer
Exporter
3
3
Armatocereus humilis live A Importer
Exporter
1
1
Armatocereus matucanensis live A Importer
Exporter
5
5
Armatocereus procerus live A Importer
Exporter
5
5
Armatocereus rauhii ssp. balsasensis live W Importer
Exporter
10
10
Armatocereus spp. dried plants W Importer
Exporter
4
4
Astrophytum asterias dried plants I Importer
1
1
Exporter
Astrophytum myriostigma live A Importer
10 10
20
Exporter
10 10
20
W Importer
Exporter
10
10
Astrophytum ornatum live W Importer
Exporter
10
10
Blossfeldia liliputana live A Importer
284 80 20 162 5
551
Exporter
250 394 300 238
555 685 2422
W Importer
Exporter
40
40
-
Peru to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Blossfeldia spp. live A Importer
10
10
Exporter
20
20
Browningia caineana live A Importer
Exporter
2
6
8
Browningia candelaris live A Importer
Exporter
4
30
34
Browningia hertlingiana live A Importer
Exporter
6
6
Browningia microsperma live A Importer
3
3
Exporter
3
3
Browningia spp. live A Importer
Exporter
4
4
Browningia viridis dried plants W Importer
Exporter
1 1
Cactaceae spp. carvings U Importer
800
800
Exporter
W Importer 1150 5200 4400
10750
Exporter
cultures I Importer
1
1
Exporter
dried plants I Importer 8 7 4
19
Exporter
W Importer
2689
2689
Exporter
7
7
live A Importer 676 8535 2512
12291 11799 1276 6 525 610 38230
Exporter
I Importer
11 19 18
3 8 1006
1065
Exporter
-
Peru to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
W Importer
1 + 60kg
1 + 60kg
Exporter
powder W Importer 50 kg
50
Exporter
stems I Importer
1
1
Exporter
W Importer
1616 1600
280
1750
5246
Exporter
unspecified W Importer
800
800
Exporter
Calymmanthium spp. live A Importer
Exporter
10
10
Calymmanthium substerile dried plants W Importer
Exporter
2
2
live A Importer
Exporter
5
2
7
Cereus hankeanus live A Importer
Exporter
10
10
Cereus repandus live I Importer 4 1
5
Exporter
Cereus spp. live I Importer
3
3
Exporter
Cereus validus live A Importer
3
3
Exporter
3
3
W Importer
Exporter
10
10
Cleistocactus buchtienii live A Importer
-
Peru to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Exporter
2
2
4
Cleistocactus candelilla live A Importer
3
3
Exporter
3
2
5
W Importer
Exporter
3
3
Cleistocactus dependens live A Importer
Exporter
1
2
3
Cleistocactus fieldianus live A Importer
Exporter
1
2
3
Cleistocactus fieldianus ssp. fieldianus dried plants W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Cleistocactus icosagonus live A Importer
Exporter
5
5
Cleistocactus serpens live A Importer
Exporter
12
12
Cleistocactus spp. dried plants W Importer
Exporter
5
5
Copiapoa calderana live A Importer
10 25 1
36
Exporter
30
5 35
Copiapoa cinerascens live A Importer
50 160 35 13
258
Exporter
50 97
130 83 360
Copiapoa cinerea live A Importer
2 135 292 93 39
561
Exporter
2
132
94 51 279
Copiapoa cinerea ssp. haseltoniana live A Importer
10 43 58 12
123
Exporter
30 97
40 31 198
Copiapoa echinoides live A Importer
73 30 34 7
144
Exporter
46
20 95 161
-
Peru to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Copiapoa humilis live A Importer
10 5
15
Exporter
15
15
Copiapoa serpentisulcata live A Importer
10
10
Exporter
10
10
Corryocactus brevispinus stems W Importer
70
70
Exporter
Corryocactus brevistylus carvings W Importer
1568
1568
Exporter
dried plants W Importer
Exporter
2
2
live A Importer
Exporter
3113
2 3115
stems W Importer
538 1550 2148 300 1350 5886
Exporter
4359
3758 1650 9767
Corryocactus erectus dried plants W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Corryocactus pulquinensis stems W Importer
Exporter
300
750 400 1450
Corryocactus spp. dried plants W Importer
Exporter
4
4
Disocactus spp. dried plants W Importer
5
5
Exporter
Echinocactus grusonii live W Importer
Exporter
10
10
Echinopsis ancistrophora live A Importer
10
10
Exporter
10
10
Echinopsis ancistrophora ssp. arachnacantha live A Importer
10
10
-
Peru to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Exporter
20
5 91 116
Echinopsis atacamensis live A Importer
10
10
Exporter
10 10
12
32
Echinopsis atacamensis ssp. pasacana live A Importer
Exporter
10 70
80
Echinopsis aurea live A Importer
8 36 10
54
Exporter
30
46
20 20 116
Echinopsis bridgesii live A Importer
Exporter
10
2 15 27
Echinopsis camarguensis live A Importer
10
10
Exporter
13
13
Echinopsis cephalomacrostibas live A Importer
6
6
Exporter
5
5
W Importer
Exporter
20
20
Echinopsis chiloensis live A Importer
Exporter
1
1
Echinopsis chrysantha live A Importer
3
3
Exporter
10
3
63 76
Echinopsis cinnabarina live A Importer
10
10
Exporter
20
5 25
Echinopsis conaconensis live A Importer
Exporter
1
1
Echinopsis cuzcoensis live A Importer
Exporter
600
600
stems W Importer
Exporter
450
450
Echinopsis ferox live A Importer
3
3
-
Peru to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Exporter
3
3
Echinopsis glauca live A Importer
Exporter
3
3
W Importer
2
2
Exporter
30
30
Echinopsis hertrichiana live A Importer
15 50
2
67
Exporter
35 40
15 90
W Importer
Exporter
10
10
Echinopsis lageniformis live A Importer
40 30
70
Exporter
40 30
70
W Importer
4
4
Exporter
Echinopsis lateritia live A Importer
5 5 65 2 2
79
Exporter
10 10 20 2
20 10 72
Echinopsis leucantha live A Importer
Exporter
10
10
Echinopsis mamillosa live A Importer
30
20 20
70
Exporter
50
30
50 130
W Importer
Exporter
10
10
Echinopsis marsoneri live A Importer
Exporter
2
2
W Importer
Exporter
10
10
Echinopsis obrepanda live A Importer
20 10
30
Exporter
10
5 15
Echinopsis pachanoi bark W Importer
-
Peru to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Exporter
50 kg 50 kg
dried plants W Importer
Exporter
2
2
live A Importer 210
150 140 18
50
568
Exporter 100
150 140 825 1650 1073
116 261 4315
W Importer
6
6
Exporter
30
30
powder W Importer
Exporter
1.95 kg
80 kg
81.95 kg
A Importer
Exporter
100
100
stems W Importer
110 400 100 517 1110 830
500
3567
Exporter
2672 1912 1160
1250 +125 kg
6994 +125 kg
timber W Importer
25 kg 25 kg
Exporter
Echinopsis pampana live A Importer
10
10 2
22
Exporter
55
10
65
Echinopsis pentlandii live A Importer
Exporter
6
6
Echinopsis peruviana carvings W Importer
7775 4633 1730
850
14988
Exporter
live A Importer
270
270
Exporter
270 10268 3040
123 13701
W Importer
Exporter
80
80
stems W Importer
1070 1330
950
3350
-
Peru to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Exporter
18000
350
110 18460
Echinopsis peruviana ssp. puquiensis live A Importer
Exporter
1515
1515
stems W Importer
900 7568 4433 115
13016
Exporter
9030 1980 850
1800
1536 2000 17196
Echinopsis schickendantzii live A Importer
40 20
60
Exporter
80 20
20 120
Echinopsis spp. carvings W Importer 485 1210
1695
Exporter
live A Importer 70
100
170
Exporter 120
104
3918
2
4144
W Importer
350
350
Exporter
10
10
powder A Importer
Exporter
13.83 kg
13.83 kg
specimens W Importer
Exporter
4
4
stems W Importer 86 220 4520 500 1256
6582
Exporter
13658 21347 6465
41470
Echinopsis tacaquirensis live A Importer
Exporter
2
2
Echinopsis tegeleriana live A Importer
Exporter
55 55
W Importer
Exporter
10
10
Echinopsis terscheckii live A Importer
20
20
Exporter
20
20
-
Peru to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Epiphyllum phyllanthus live W Importer
Exporter
4
4
Epithelantha micromeris live A Importer
10 10
20
Exporter
10 10
20
Eriosyce aurata live A Importer
50 2 3
55
Exporter
50
3 10 63
Eriosyce bulbocalyx live A Importer
2 5
7
Exporter
17
17
Eriosyce islayensis dried plants W Importer
Exporter
4
4
live A Importer
50 30
6
86
Exporter
40 161 80
51 269 601
W Importer
Exporter
20
20
Eriosyce subgibbosa ssp. clavata live A Importer
3
3
Exporter
Espostoa blossfeldiorum live W Importer
Exporter
10
10
Espostoa guentheri live W Importer
Exporter
10
10
stems W Importer
10
10
Exporter
Espostoa huanucoensis dried plants W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Espostoa lanata dried plants W Importer
Exporter
3
3
live A Importer
2 20
22
Exporter
20 3 5 10
20 58
-
Peru to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
W Importer
Exporter
10
10
Espostoa melanostele dried plants W Importer
Exporter
2
2
live A Importer
3
5
8
Exporter
3 1 25
29
Espostoa mirabilis live A Importer
Exporter
5
20 25
Espostoa nana dried plants W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Espostoa ritteri dried plants W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Frailea chiquitana live A Importer
10
10
Exporter
Frailea pumila live A Importer
Exporter
10
10
Gymnocalycium bodenbenderianum live A Importer
10
10
Exporter
10 10
2 22
Gymnocalycium gibbosum live A Importer
35 75
110
Exporter
105 50
20 175
Gymnocalycium marsoneri live A Importer
98 170
268
Exporter
58 110
168
Gymnocalycium pflanzii live A Importer
20 10
1
31
Exporter
2 28 10
30 70
Gymnocalycium spegazzinii live A Importer
25
308 210 73 1
617
Exporter
25
353 100 52
7 537
Gymnocalycium spegazzinii ssp. cardenasianum live A Importer
30
15 45 80
170
-
Peru to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Exporter
60 40 80
50 20 250
Gymnocalycium spp. live A Importer
Exporter
7
7
Haageocereus acranthus ssp. acranthus dried plants W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Haageocereus chryseus dried plants W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Haageocereus icosagonoides dried plants W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Haageocereus pacalaensis dried plants W Importer
Exporter
4
4
Haageocereus pseudomelanostele dried plants W Importer
Exporter
4
4
live A Importer
10
10
20
Exporter
1000 10 2000
12
3022
Haageocereus pseudomelanostele ssp. aureispinus live W Importer
10
10
Exporter
Haageocereus spp. dried plants W Importer
Exporter
17
17
Haageocereus subtilispinus dried plants W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Haageocereus versicolor live A Importer
Exporter
4501 25 2
4528
Lasiocereus fulvus live A Importer
Exporter
2
2
Matucana aurantiaca dried plants W Importer
Exporter
2
2
-
Peru to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
live A Importer
Exporter
10
10
Matucana aureiflora live A Importer
2 52
54
Exporter
39 45
60 144
Matucana formosa live A Importer
10 20
30
Exporter
45 50
35 130
W Importer
Exporter
10
10
Matucana haynei live A Importer
3 11
14
Exporter
4 75
40
119
Matucana haynei ssp. haynei live W Importer
Exporter
5
5
Matucana haynei ssp. hystrix dried plants W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Matucana intertexta live A Importer
15 10
25
Exporter
25
10
30 90 155
Matucana krahnii live A Importer
Exporter
5 5
W Importer
Exporter
10
10
Matucana madisoniorum live A Importer
Exporter
5 5
W Importer
Exporter
5
5
stems W Importer
200
200
Exporter
Matucana paucicostata live A Importer
Exporter
40
15 55
-
Peru to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
W Importer
Exporter
10
10
Matucana pujupatii live A Importer 10
10
Exporter
Matucana spp. dried plants W Importer
Exporter
4
4
Matucana weberbaueri stems W Importer
5
5
Exporter
Melocactus bellavistensis dried plants W Importer
Exporter
2
2
live A Importer
Exporter
5 5
Melocactus peruvianus dried plants W Importer
Exporter
5
5
live A Importer
Exporter
31 80
111
W Importer
Exporter
3
3
Melocactus spp. dried plants W Importer
Exporter
1
1
Mila caespitosa dried plants W Importer
Exporter
3
3
live A Importer
10
10
Exporter
70
70
Mila nealeana dried plants W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Neoraimondia arequipensis dried plants W Importer
-
Peru to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Exporter
2
2
live A Importer
Exporter
12
2
14
Neoraimondia herzogiana live A Importer
Exporter
2
2
Neoraimondia spp. dried plants W Importer
Exporter
3
3
Neowerdermannia vorwerkii live A Importer
10
10 20
5
45
Exporter
25 30 3
10 43 111
Opuntia cylindrica live A Importer
2
2
Exporter
2
10
61 73
Opuntia floccosa live A Importer
Exporter
8
8
Opuntia lagopus live A Importer
3
3
6
Exporter
13
20 33
Opuntia orurensis live A Importer
Exporter
4
4
Opuntia pachypus dried plants W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Opuntia pentlandii live A Importer
5
5
Exporter
20
2
50 72
Opuntia pyrrhacantha live A Importer
Exporter
2
20 22
Opuntia rubescens live A Importer
Exporter
1300
2
1302
Opuntia shaferi live A Importer
Exporter
4
4
Opuntia sphaerica live A Importer
5
10 3
18
-
Peru to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Exporter
10
7035
1
30 7076
stems W Importer
10
10
Exporter
Opuntia spp. dried plants W Importer
Exporter
1
1
live A Importer
Exporter
4
4
I Importer 6
3
9
Exporter
Opuntia subulata dried plants W Importer
Exporter
2
2
live A Importer
Exporter
15
15
Opuntia tarapacana live A Importer
Exporter
4
4
Opuntia tunicata live A Importer
Exporter
20 20
Opuntia verschaffeltii live A Importer
5 1
6
Exporter
2
10
10
22
Oreocereus celsianus live A Importer
3
3
Exporter
3
10
13
Oreocereus hempelianus dried plants W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Oreocereus leucotrichus live A Importer
Exporter
10
25 35
Oreocereus ritteri dried plants W Importer
Exporter
2
2
live A Importer
-
Peru to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Exporter
3
3
Oreocereus varicolor live A Importer
Exporter
5
5
Oroya peruviana live A Importer
20
15 6 50 6
97
Exporter
190 5 50
67 312
W Importer
Exporter
10
20
30
Parodia erinacea live A Importer
Exporter
10
10
W Importer
Exporter
20
20
Parodia maassii live A Importer
2 35
37
Exporter
37 7
44
W Importer
Exporter
5
5
Parodia magnifica live A Importer
Exporter
13
13
Parodia ottonis live A Importer
Exporter
10
10
Parodia schwebsiana live W Importer
Exporter
5
5
Parodia stuemeri live A Importer
10
10
Exporter
20
20
Pereskia spp. specimens W Importer
Exporter
4
4
Pereskiopsis kellermanii live A Importer
Exporter
10
10
Pilosocereus lanuginosus live A Importer
-
Peru to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Exporter
7
7
Praecereus euchlorus live A Importer
5
5
Exporter
Praecereus euchlorus ssp. amazonicus live A Importer
Exporter
6 7 13
Pygmaeocereus familiaris live A Importer
Exporter
10 10 20
Quiabentia verticillata live A Importer
Exporter
10 200
50
260
Rebutia albopectinata live A Importer
10
10
Exporter
40
11
33 84
W Importer
Exporter
10
10
Rebutia caineana live A Importer
25
25
Exporter
25
25
Rebutia canigueralii live A Importer
20 40
60
Exporter
90 50 50
30
220
W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Rebutia fiebrigii live A Importer
3
20
23
Exporter
3 10 10 2
30 30 85
W Importer
Exporter
5
5
Rebutia heliosa live A Importer
20
130
150
Exporter
20
20 130
10
180
W Importer
Exporter
10
10
Rebutia mentosa live A Importer
30
30
-
Peru to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Exporter
10 34
20
64
W Importer
Exporter
10
10
Rebutia neocumingii live A Importer
Exporter
100 100
Rebutia pygmaea live A Importer
5
5
Exporter
25
4
50 12 91
Rebutia ritteri live A Importer
5
5
Exporter
5
5
Rebutia steinbachii live A Importer
12 10 20 4
46
Exporter
112 50 5
35
202
W Importer
Exporter
20
20
Rhipsalis baccifera dried plants W Importer
Exporter
2
2
live W Importer
Exporter
4
4
Selenicereus megalanthus live W Importer
Exporter
4
4
Weberbauerocereus cuzcoensis live A Importer
Exporter
3 3
Weberbauerocereus johnsonii dried plants W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Weberbauerocereus longicomus dried plants W Importer
Exporter
2
2
Weberbauerocereus winterianus dried plants W Importer
Exporter
2
2
live A Importer
-
Peru to RoW
Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Exporter
3
3
W Importer
Exporter
2
2
-
Other countries to EU
OTHER COUNTRIES
Table 13. Direct trade in Cactaceae from other South American countries into EU-27, 1999-2008. [No indirect trade reported]
Exporter Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2003 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Bolivia Blossfeldia liliputana live I Importer 62 79
141
Exporter
Cactaceae spp. live I Importer
157
157
Exporter
stems I Importer
1
1
Exporter
- Importer 3
3
Exporter
Cintia knizei live I Importer 164 250
414
Exporter
Echinopsis ancistrophora ssp. arachnacantha live I Importer 70
70
Exporter
Echinopsis cinnabarina live I Importer 25
25
Exporter
Echinopsis mamillosa live I Importer 7
7
Exporter
Echinopsis spp. live I Importer 447 58
505
Exporter
stems I Importer
2
3
5
Exporter
Gymnocalycium spegazzinii ssp. cardenasianum live I Importer 31
31
Exporter
Gymnocalycium spp. live I Importer 55 38
93
Exporter
Harrisia spp. live I Importer
1
1
-
Other countries to EU
Exporter Taxon Term Source Reported by 1999 2000 2001 2003 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Exporter
Lepismium spp. live I Importer 2
2
Exporter
Neowerdermannia vorwerkii live I Importer 19 1
20
Exporter
Opuntia alexanderi live I Importer 1
1
Exporter
Opuntia spp. live I Importer 28 117
145
Exporter
Oreocereus spp. live I Importer 5
5
Exporter
Parodia maassii stems I Importer
1
1
Exporter
Parodia spp. live I Importer 42 11
53
Exporter
Parodia subterranea live I Importer 24 149
173
Exporter
Rebutia canigueralii live I Importer 568
568
Exporter
Rebutia canigueralii ssp. crispata live I Importer 92 22
114
Exporter
Rebutia canigueralii ssp. pulchra live I Importer 61 97