ANDROID VS IOS

MEET GODHWANI

KEVAL BHATT

MEET CHANDRA

Present By Guided By Prof. BIPIN RUPADIYA

Introduction

Company Profile

Android

IOS

Security

Publishing

Advantages

Dis Advantages

Which is best ?

Survey

Conclusion

Outline

Introduction

ANDROID AND IOS

Right now, It’s two horse race – IOS and Android everyone else is toast.

Android and IOS device are being adopted globally 10x faster than the PC, 2x faster than the 90s Internet

Boom and 3x faster than recent social networks.

ANDROIOD

Android is Linux based based Operating System designed primarily for touchscreen mobile devices such as

Smartphones and tablet computers.

Initially developed by Android Inc. ,Which google backed financially and later purchased in 2005.

IOS

IOS (originally iPhone OS) is a mobile operating system created and developed by Apple Inc.

It is the operating system that presently powers many of the company's mobile devices, including the iPhone,

iPad, and iPod touch.

IOS provide good interface for mobile devices where user get more comfort in touch interface.

Google Inc.(Android)

Type : - Public

Industry : - Internet, Computer Software, Mobile OS

Founded : - September 4, 1998

Founder : - Larry Page And Sergey Brin

CEO : - Sundar Pichai (Oct 2, 2015 --)

Headquarters : - Mountain View, California, US

Revenue : - U.S $ 74.54 billion (2015)

Employees : - 61,814 (2015)

Company Profile

Company Profile

Apple Inc.(IOS)

Type : - Public

Industry : - Computer Hardware And Software, Consumer Electronics

Founded : - April 1, 1967

Founder : - Steve Jobs, Steve Woznaik And Ronald Wayne

CEO : - Tim Cook (Aug 14, 2011 --)

Headquarters : - Cupertino, California, US

Revenue : - U.S $ 233.7 billion (2015)

Employees : - 6,27,000 (2015)

Let’s Talk Android

Android is a Linux based Operating System.

Android is open source and Google releases the code under the Apache License.

Initially developed by Android, Inc., which Google bought in 2005.

Android was unveiled in 2007 along with the founding of the Open Handset Alliance – a consortium of

hardware, software, and telecommunication companies devoted to advancing open standards for mobile

devices.

Written in : - C (Core), C++, Java (UI)

OS family : - Unix Like

Initial release : - September 23, 2008 (7 years ago)

Latest release : - 7.0 "Nougat" (August 22, 2016)

Source Model : - Open source

Available in : - 100+ Languages

Kernel Type : - Monolithic (modified Linux kernel)

Android Architecture

Android operating system is a stack of software components which is roughly divided into five sections

and four main layers as shown below in the architecture diagram.

Android Versions

The version history of the Android mobile operating system began with the release of the Android alpha in

November 2007. The first commercial version, Android 1.0, was released in September 2008. Android is

continually developed by Google and the Open Handset Alliance (OHA), and has seen a number of

updates to its base operating system since the initial release.

Versions 1.0 and 1.1 were not released under specific code names, but since April 2009's Android 1.5

"Cupcake", Android versions have had confectionery-themed code names. Each is in alphabetical order,

with the most recent being Android 7.0 "Nougat", released in August 2016.

Android Features

1. Ok Google

2. Automation

3. Android Pay

4. Virtual Reality

5. Widgets

6. Removable Storage And Battery

7. Custom ROMs

8. Controlling Your Phone From Your Computer

9. Clear Permissions System

Top Features

Devices With Android

Companies That Have Adopted Android

Let’s Talk IOS

IOS comprises the operating system and technologies that you use to run application natively on devices,

such as ipad, iphone and ipod touch.

IOS even ensure that performance and battery space life don’t suffer even if you are multitasking.

IOS brings your iPhone and iPad to life with a beautifully easy-to-use design, indispensable apps and

innovative security features.

Developer : - Apple Inc.

Written in : - C (Core), C++, Objective-C, Swift

OS family : - Unix Like, based on Darwin (BSD), OS X

Initial release : - June 29, 2007 (9 years ago)

Latest release : - 10.0.01 (14A403) (Sep 13, 2016)

Source model : - Closed source

Available in : - 40 Languages

Kernel Type : - Hybrid (XNU)

Default User Interface : - Cocoa touch (multi touch, GUI)

Personal Assistant : - Siri

Let’s Talk IOS

Xcode is an integrated development environment (IDE) containing a suite of software development tools

developed by Apple for developing software for macOS, iOS, WatchOS and tvOS. First released in 2003,

the latest stable release is version 7.3.1 and is available via the Mac App Store free of charge for OS X El

Capitan users.

IOS is the second most popular mobile operating system in the world, after Android. Sales of iPads in

recent years are also behind Android, while, by web use (a proxy for all use), iPads (using iOS) are still

most popular.

During Apple's quarterly earnings call in January 27, 2015, Apple announced that they have now sold one

billion iOS devices since 2007 (a little less than Android sold in 2014 only).

The iOS user interface is based on the concept of direct manipulation, using multi-touch gestures.

IOS Architecture

The Kernel in IOS is based on same variant of the basic mac Kernel that is found in MAC OSX.

IOS is The world’s most advanced mobile operating system.

In IOS there are four abstraction layers.

Cocoa Touch is a UI framework for building software programs to run on iOS

(for the iPhone, iPod Touch, and iPad), watchOS for the Apple Watch, and tvOS

for the fourth-generation Apple TV, from Apple Inc.

Graphics, audio, and video are handled by the Media layer. This layer contains a

number of key technologies, such as Core Graphics, OpenGL ES and OpenAL, AV

Foundation, Frameworks and Core Media.

The Core Services layer is in charge of managing the fundamental system

services that native iOS applications use. The Cocoa Touch layer relies heavily on

the Core Services layer for some of its functionality.

Most of the functionality provided by the three higher level layers is built upon the

Core OS layer and its low level features. The Core OS layer provides a handful of

frameworks that your application can use directly, such as the Accelerate and the

Security frameworks.

IOS Features

1. Smarter Siri

2. Smoother Live Photos

3. iMessage

4. Voice Mail

5. Better Emoji

6. Feedback Form

7. 3D Touch

8. Lyrics In The Music App

9. Lightning Is Miles Better Than Micro USB

Top Features

Devices With IOS

IPHONE 6S IPAD MINI 4 IPOD TOUCH 6th Gen

IPAD PRO IPAD AIR 2 IPHONE 5S

Let’s Talk About Security

Access control, isolation, web security

Encryption

Permission based-access control : -

Static list in manifest file

User presented with list at installation time

Wild West app marketplace: -

Nearly any app is allowed to market

Android specific malware

Access control, isolation, web security

Encryption

Permission based-access control : -

Dialog box at run time

Geolocation

Auto Erase

Publishing

Very Quick

Developer pays US$25 (Rs.1660) one time

Developer earns 70% revenue

Several stores: Google play, Amazon…

Paid apps available in 136 countries

Number of screenshots of apps, only short

description

Days… and days… and days… (Many restriction)

Developer pays US$99 (Rs.6576) annually

Developer earns 70% revenue

App store only

Paid apps available in 155 countries

5 screenshots and description

Advantages

Android is open

Easy access to the Android App Market

It Gives you More Options to Fit your Budget

Highly Customizable

Less Restrictive App Policies

Can install a modified ROM

Widget

Ease of notification

Performance is awesome

Best gaming experience

Suits for business and gaming

Excellent UI and fluid responsive

Excellent security

Excellent for media entertainment

Fingerprint scanning gives tough security

Excellent camera quality even though megapixels

are less

Disadvantages

Advertising

Wasteful Battery

Slow response

Continuous Internet connection

Overheating

This operating system has a lot of process in the

background

Many applications contain virus

Not open source

Not flexible only supports iOS devices

The main disadvantages of using iOS Apps are

costly

Devices are very pricey

Applications are very large when compared to other

mobile platforms

Supports only single SIM

Repair costs are very pricey

Which is best?

Which is best?

Which is best between the two depends on your own personal preference. Apple fans will prefer the

iPhone OS because it integrates perfectly with other Apple products such as the Apple Mac computers

and laptops, the iPod and the iPad. Not only that but the unified email inbox is neat, and offers something

that Android cell phones do not have – unless you find an app out there that offers this feature.

That’s something you cannot get with the iPhone operating system, because it is patented and not open

source as Android is. Anything else that is email related, however, is also available on Android devices.

Each offers great game options, although the open source nature of the Android OS will likely push it into

the lead in this respect.

With regard to games, Android lags well behind iPhone- in fact it is next to impossible to find good games

for the Android OS. Flash is another problem, though in this case with the iPhone OS. Apple has always

been critical of Flash, and if you use Flash or want to access sites or apps that use it, then Apple will not

allow you – Android will!

Survey

Market Share

Mobile OS Users

Developer Rating

Android users are more humble, honest than iPhone owners : Study

People who use Android smartphones may have greater levels of honesty and humility than iPhone users, new research suggests.

Conclusion

In conclusion both the Android OS and the apple IOS have their own pluses and minuses. Both are equally

strong contenders and are bound to rule the app marketplace with their own strength and positives.

There is very little between the two, although the open source nature of Android offers the opportunity for a

more diverse range of apps, if not more in actual number. With the iPhone OS you are restricted to apps and

other software that Apple approves, while Android is open to anyone that wants to use the operating system

to design an application.

Fundamentally, the choice is yours and the differences are not sufficient to place one much higher than the

other. Apple fans will use nothing else, even if restricted to the current version of the iPhone, while Android

users will like the availability of cell phones such as the Motorola G4, Xplay and the Samsung Galaxy S6 and

Google Nexus 6P, Sony.

Any Questions?