and ENDANGERED PLANTS AND ANIMALS OF OREGON...endangered species programs can be found at the...
Transcript of and ENDANGERED PLANTS AND ANIMALS OF OREGON...endangered species programs can be found at the...
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rare, threatened andENDANGERED PLANTS AND
ANIMALS OF OREGON
HERITAGE PROGRAM
DECEMBER 1995
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Compiled and Published by:
Oregon Natural Heritage Program821 S.E. 14th Ave.
Portland, OR 97214-2531 (503) 731-3070
FAX (503) 230-9639
A Cooperative Project of The Nature Conservancy and the State of Oregon
(^onservancy.OF OREGON
With assistance from:
The Native Plant Society of Oregon The Nature Conservancy
The Oregon Department of Agriculture The Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife
The Oregon Division of State Lands ,The Oregon Natural Heritage Advisory Council
Cover Illustration: Native bee pollinating the fragrant kalmiopsis (Kalmiopsis fragrans Meinke ined), an endemic to the Umpqua National Forest, drawn by Matthew Carlson. - »
Bibliographic reference to this publication should read:
Oregon Natural Heritage Program. 1995. Rare, Threatened and Endangered Plants and Animals of Oregon. Oregon Natural Heritage Program, Portland, Oregon. 84 pp.
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CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................................... 1
DISTRIBUTION INFORMATION.............................................................................................................. 2
OREGON MAP WITH ECOREGIONS AND COUNTIES ...................................................................3
DEFINITIONS..................................................................................................................................................4
SPECIAL ANIMALS .................................................................................................................................... 5Main List .....................................................................................................................................................7
Fish ..................................................................................................................................................... 7Amphibians............................................................................................................................................... 9Reptiles . . .,......................................................................................................................................... 10Birds....................................................................................................................................................... 11Mammals.............................................................................................................................................. 15Invertebrates......................................................................................................................................... 17
Animals Arranged by Status ................................................................................................................. 27Federal and State Listed Animal Taxa.............................................................................................. 27Federal Proposed and Candidate Animal Species........................................................................... 28Federal Animal Species of Concern ................................................................................................. 29ODFW Sensitive Animal Species List............................................................. 30ORNHP List 1.................................................................................................................................... 32ORNHP List 2............................................................................................. 34ORNHP List 3.................................................................................................................................... 35ORNHP List 4.................................................................................................................................... 37ORNHP Taxa Considered but Rejected.......................................................................................... 38
SPECIAL PLANTS...................................................................................................................................... 39Main List .................................................................................................................................................. 41
Vascular Plants .....................................................................................................................................41Mosses and Liverworts .......................................................................................................................70Lichens ................................................................................................................................................. 73Fungi ..................................................................................................................................................... 74
Plants Arranged by Status....................................................................................................................... 75USFWS Federally Listed, Proposed Taxa and Species of Concern .......................................... 75ODA State Listed, Proposed and Candidate Taxa ....................................................................... 76ORNHP List 1........................................................................................................................................77ORNHP List 2....................................................................................................................................... 78ORNHP List 3................................................................................................................ 79ORNHP List 4.................................................................................................................................... 81ORNHP Taxa Considered but Rejected.......................................................................................... 82
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS........................................................................................................................ 84
ABBREVIATIONS
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INTRODUCTION
Extinction is a natural process. Today, however, plant and animal species are disappearing world-wide at an accelerated pace. Based on current trends, half of the species on earth will be extinct within the next 100 years. The major cause of this phenomenon is large-scale destruction of native habitats, which has increased since European settlement began in the mid 1800's - in Oregon and throughout the New World.
Once lost, a species can never be recovered, and there is no way of knowing how useful it may have been. We do know that human beings and many of their industries depend on plant and animal products. About 50% of all pharmaceuticals have a natural component as an active ingredient, yet less than one percent of the world's species have been chemically analyzed and tested. Many invertebrates and plants contain undescribed and highly functional compounds. Limnanthes floccosa subsp. grandiflora, or wooly meadow-foam, a rare plant that grows in southwest Oregon, has been recently found to produce a hybrid with the more common member of the genus, Limnanthes alba. This hybrid grows well in the poorly drained soils of the Willamette Valley and produces a valuable oil used for soaps, plastic and rubber production. In addition, the new hybrid meadow-foam does not require the field burning necessary for other crops. This species, and many other Oregon natives, will be lost without intervention. The purpose of this book is to provide land managers, owners and interested parties with a list of those species in Oregon which are in greatest jeopardy.
Oregon State Endangered Species ProgramsIn 1987, the Oregon Legislature passed an Endangered Species Act which gave the Oregon Department of Agriculture responsibility and jurisdiction over threatened and endangered plants, and reaffirmed the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife's responsibility for threatened and endangered fish and wildlife. Both of these agencies have entered into cooperative (Section 6) agreements with the United States Fish and Wildlife Service for the purpose of carrying out research and conservation programs for animal and plant species under the auspices of the federal Endangered Species Act. The Oregon Natural Heritage Program (ORNHP) has a similar agreement with the Fish and Wildlife Service for invertebrates. More information on the state endangered species programs can be found at the beginning of the animal and plant sections of this book.
The Oregon Natural Heritage Program (ORNHP)ORNHP maintains a comprehensive manual and computerized data base on Oregon's rare, threatened and endangered plants, animals and ecosystems. Site-specific information is available at the Program office. The program is a partnership between The Nature Conservancy of Oregon and the State of Oregon, and is supported, in addition, by federal and state natural resource agencies. Biologists working for these agencies, together with the state's herbaria and museum collections, provide most of the information that comprise ORNHP's databases. The Oregon Natural Heritage Advisory Council oversees the state's participation in the program, the registration and dedication of ecologically significant natural areas, and the creation of Oregon's Naniral Heritage Plan.
This book has been compiled using the most current information available on the distribution and abundance of plants and animals native to Oregon. Although based on a large volume of information, it is by no means complete. Much is known about some species, very little about others. ORNHP welcomes additional information or recommendations regarding any of the taxa listed herein. Such information, as well as data requests, should be directed to:
Oregon Natural Heritage Program 821 SE 14th Avenue Portland, Oregon 97214 (503) 731-3070
This publication will be updated every other year. Copies may be obtained at cost ($6.00 per copy -t- $2.00 for shipping and handling, prepaid) from ORNHP.
OutlineThe book is divided into animal and plant sections. The sections begin with a description of the animal and plant programs in the state and are followed by the main list of animals and plants. For animals, the list is divided into major groups: fish, amphibians, reptiles, mammals, birds, and invertebrates and then arranged alphabetically by scientific name. The plant list is first divided into four groups: vascular plants, non-vascular plants, lichens and fungi, and then alphabetized by scientific name. The information for each taxa includes 1) scientific and common names with authorities for plants, along with synonymy if the name is new; 2) county, ecoregion, and adjacent state distribution information, and 3) the state and federal stanis, as well as the ORNHP list and The Nanire Conservancy's (TNC) Heritage Network Global and State ranks. Distribution abbreviations are listed and explained on the next two pages.
Criteria and DefinitionsInclusion of any given taxon on these lists is based on several specific criteria. The most important factors are the total number of known, extant populations in Oregon and world-wide, and the degree to which they are potentially or actively threatened with destruction. Other criteria include the number of known populations considered to be securely protected, the- size of the various populations, and the ability of the taxon to persist at known sites. The taxonomic distinctness of each species also has been considered. Hybrids or questionable, undescribed species have not been included; although undescribed taxa recognized by the scientific community in Oregon are included. Taxonomic experts who were consulted are listed in the acknowledgements on the page 84. All of these criteria are considered in the development of TNC Heritage Network species rank as well.
Definitions and explanations of the various ranks and federal and state status are included on page 4 and sumnjarized on the back inside cover, along with a list of abbreviations. A number of definitions and criteria specific to animals (wintering or breeding ranks in birds) are discussed in detail at the beginning of the animal section of this book.
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DISTRIBUTION INFORMATION
Distribution InformationDistribution information is included on the lists in the following format: Ecoregion; State (and/or Canadian Province): and County. Out-of-state distribution information is complete for plant and animal taxa on ORNHP List 1 (which are usually Oregon or regional endemics). For all other taxa, all adjacent states or the closest state with occurrences will be listed; a plus (-1-) signifies that the taxa is found in additional states. Taxa with no other states noted are Oregon endemics. For the most part, the Fcoregion, County and State distribution is based on both historic and current information. Any additional input on distribution will be incorporated in future updates of this book. The Fcoregions and Counties are shown in the map on page 3.
EcoregionsThe map on the following page divides the state into ten distinct regions based on geologic and vegetative patterns. It is a recent modification of the maps in the Oregon Nongame Plan (1991) and the Oregon Natural Heritage Plan (1993), based on interagency work with the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) lab in Corvallis and the US Forest Service (USES). The ecoregion lines match either those from EPA (Omernik 1995) or the USES (Bailey 1994). The Ecoregions are CR=Coast Range, WV= Willamette Valley, KM=Klamath Mountains, WC=West Cascade Mountains & Crest, EC=East Cascade Mountains, BM=Ochoco, Blue & Wallowa Mountains, BR=Basin and Range, HP=High Lava Plains, OU=Owyhee Uplands, and CB=Columbia Basin.
CountiesCounty distribution is keyed to the base map on the following page. The abbreviations used in the book are made from the first four letters of each county name. The county names are: Baker, Benton, Clackamas, Clatsop, Columbia, Coos, Crook, Curry, Deschutes, Douglas, Gilliam, Grant, Harney, Hood River, Jackson, Jefferson, Josephine, Klamath, Lake, Lane, Lincoln, Linn, Malheur, Marion, Morrow, Multnomah, Polk, Sherman, Tillamook, Umatilla, Union, Wallowa, Wasco, Washington, Wheeler, Yamhill. The county information included is based on data from ORNHP files. Please notify us of mistakes or omissions.
States and Canadian ProvincesState and province distribution is included on the lists primarily to alert biologists to the distribution of these rare, threatened, and endangered taxa in adjacent states. The distribution for the more wide ranging species in states not adjacent to Oregon is primarily based on published information and may not be complete. The two-letter postal abbreviation is used to identify states. The adjacent states include: CA=California, ID=Idaho,NV=Nevada, and WA= Washington. Only six Canadian provinces were abbreviated in the lists: AB= Alberta,BC=British Columbia, NB=New Brunswick, ON=Ontario,PQ=Quebec, and SK=Saskatchewan.
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OR
EGO
N M
AP W
ITH EC
OR
EGIO
NS A
ND
CO
UN
TIES3
Miles
0 20 40 60 80
Gilliam
Klamath -----------.
KM Josephine
,.. I.»
CB ·-·.
Harney
BR
.· ....
'• ' ' ' . '
.· :·········1
!; : ~:.
1 :., ' :!
Union ';,\ :.:
Wallowa
~---····: ·! .------ _._ ·· .... _ .. ····._-- .. :
Baker
Malheur
ou
0 ~ ~ 0 z
~ ~ ~ (i 0 ~ ~ 0 ~
~ (i
i \1).
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DEFINITIONS
Endangered taxa are those which are in danger of becoming extinct within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of their range.
Threatened taxa are those likely to become endangered within the foreseeable future.
LE = Listed Endangered. Taxa listed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) or the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) as Endangered under the Endangered Species Act (ESA), or by the Departments of Agriculture (ODA) and Fish and Wildlife (ODFW) of the state of Oregon under the Oregon Endangered Species Act of 1987 (OESA).
LT = Listed Threatened. Taxa listed by the USFWS, NMFS, ODA, or ODFW as Threatened.
PE = Proposed Endangered. Taxa proposed by the USFWS or NMFS to be listed as Endangered under the ESA or by ODFW or ODA under the OESA.
PT = Proposed Threatened. Taxa proposed by the USFWS or NMFS to be listed as Threatened under the ESA or by ODFW or ODA under the OESA.
C = Candidate taxa for which NMFS or USFWS have sufficient information to support a proposal to list under the ESA, or which is a candidate for listing by the ODA under the OESA.
€■=0 = Former Cl Candidate taxa which the USFWS intends to include as SoC when the next Candidate Notice of Review is published. These are candidate species until the formal notice is published.
SoC = Species of Concern. The USFWS recently initiated a policy to eliminate their C2 category, and call all such former candidates "Species of Concern”. Previously, these taxa were thought to warrant listing, but needed additional information in order to propose as Threatened or Endangered under the ESA.The USFWS no longer intends to publish this list as a Notice of Review. All species labelled SoC are C2 species from the most recent candidate Notice of Review. Category 3A (extinct taxa),3B (taxa which are not considered 'species' for taxonomic reasons), and 3C (taxa dropped because they are too common or have limited threats) are not included.
Lists Following Animal and Plant SectionsIn addition to the main lists summarizing information on animals and plants, this booklet includes the agency lists compiled from the most recent information available (November 1995):
- Federal and State listed animals (USFWS, NMFS, ODFW)
- Federal proposed and candidate animals (USFWS, NMFS)
- Federal animal species of concern (USFWS)
- State sensitive animals (ODFW)
- Federal listed and candidate plants and species of concern (USFWS)
- State listed and candidate plants (ODA)
- Heritage Program Lists (ORNHP). The criteria for the Heritage Program lists are as follows:
List 1 contains taxa that are threatened with extinction or presumed to be extinct throughout their entire range.
List 2 contains taxa that are threatened with extirpation or presumed to be extirpated from the state of Oregon. These are often peripheral or disjunct species which are of concern when considering species diversity within Oregon's borders. They can be very significant when protecting the genetic diversity of a taxon. ORNHP regards extreme rarity as a significant threat and has included species which are very rare in Oregon on this list.
List 3 contains species for which more information is needed before status can be determined, but which may be threatened or endangered in Oregon or throughout their range.
List 4 contains taxa which are of conservation concern but are not currently threatened or endangered. This includes taxa which are very rare but are currently secure, as well as taxa which are declining in numbers or habitat but are still too common to be proposed as threatened or endangered. While these taxa currently may not need the same active management attention as threatened or endangered taxa, they do require continued monitoring.
Taxa Considered but Rejected contains all taxa deleted from any of the above lists in previous editions of this booklet. Taxa dropped from the list since the last book (1993) are also included in the main list.
TNC - Natural Heritage Network RanksORNHP participates in a national system for ranking rare, threatened and endangered species throughout the world. The system was developed by TNC and is used in Heritage Programs or Conservation Data Centers (CDCs) in all 50 states, in 4 Canadian provinces, and in 13 Latin American countries. The ranking is a 1-5 scale, primarily based on the number of known occurrences, but also including threats, sensitivity, area occupied, and other biological factors. In this book, the ranks occupy two lines. The top line is the Global Rank and begins with a "G". If the taxon has a trinomial (a subspecies, variety or recognized race), this is followed by a "T" rank indicator. A "Q" at the end of this line indicates the taxon has taxonomic questions. The second line is the State Rank and begins with the letter "S". The ranks are summarized below (see page 5 for migratory bird ranks):
1 = Critically imperiled because of extreme rarity or because it is somehow especially vulnerable to extinction or extirpation, typically with 5 or fewer occurrences.
2 = Imperiled because of rarity or because other factors demonstrably make it very vulnerable to extinction (extirpation), typically with 6-20 occurrences.
3 = Rare, uncommon or threatened, but not immediately imperiled, typically with 21-100 occurrences.
4 = Not rare and apparently secure, but with cause for long-term concern, usually with more than 100 occurrences.
5 = Demonstrably widespread, abundant,-and secure. i
H = Historical Occurrence, formerly part of the native biota with the implied expectation that it may be rediscovered.
X = Presumed extirpated or extinct.
U = Unknown rank.
? = Not yet ranked, or assigned rank is uncertain.
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SPECIAL ANIMALS
General IntroductionThe main list of special animals includes rare, threatened and endangered vertebrate and invertebrate species that are native to Oregon and have (or have had) sustained breeding populations within the state. This list includes Federal and State listed species, Federal candidate species, and Federal species of concern. This main listing of animals does not include open-ocean mammals or sea mrtles which generally occur offshore and do not breed in Oregon. All Federal and State listed marine species are, however, included in the individual summary of Federal and State listed species.
The main listing of animal species is divided into six groups (fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals, invertebrates), The first five groups are arranged alphabetically by genus within each grouping. The invertebrates are subdivided into Class and Order. Within each Order, the species are arranged alphabetically by Genus. For all species, we have noted the TNC Global and State ranks (ORNHP), Federal status (USFWS, NMFS), State status (ODFW) and Heritage List ranking (ORNHP), distribution by ecoregion and county in Oregon, and also its presence in adjacent states.Separate lists summarizing Federal and State listed species.Federal proposed taxa, Federal candidate species (formerly Cl), Federal species of concern (formerly C2), ODFW's State sensitive species and species noted on Lists 1, 2, 3, and 4 of the Heritage Program follow the main listing of animal species. ORNHP Lists 1 through 4 are explained on page 4.
Bird Lists and Natural Heritage State RanksAvian species are usually placed on the ORNHP Lists based on breeding populations. Some species may be common in winter or migration but rare as breeders in Oregon, and in these instances it is only the breeding populations that are of concern (i.e. harlequin duck, bufflehead, common loon). Species that occur in Oregon in migration or as winter residents only are not considered here, except for especially sensitive species with critical staging or wintering locations in Oregon (i.e. Aleutian Canada goose, brown pelican). There are several bird species that have nested in Oregon on occasion (semipalmated plover, black-chinned sparrow), but may not yet be considered established breeders.For now, these species are not included on the list pending more accurate determination of their breeding status. Those species of accidental occurrence are not included (snowy owl, redshouldered hawk).
The TNC State ranks for migratory birds require greater explanation than those included on page 4. State ranks for longdistance migrants are separated by the breeding and nonbreeding components of the population. State ranks followed by a 'B' refer to breeders, while ranks followed by an 'N' refer to a nonbreeding (wintering) population. Thus a State rank of S1B,S2N indicates that the breeding portion of the population is extremely rare, and the wintering portion is slightly more common. If a species occurs in the state only during the breeding season, it will only have a S^B rank. Similarly, if a species only occurs in Oregon during the nonbreeding season, it will have an S^N rank. Species which are not long-distance migrants are ranked without the B or N modifiers.
InvertebratesCompilation of the invertebrate lists has been especially difficult. Little is known about the status and distribution of most invertebrate taxa found in Oregon, particularly those which may be rare, threatened or otherwise vulnerable. Many invertebrate groups are undercollected. As a result. State ranks may not accurately reflect the true population stams for some species. We believe it is useful to assign these species a State ranking number, but have used the '?' modifier to indicate species that may be rarely collected as opposed to truly rare. The Oregon Namral Heritage Program has been granted limited authority for invertebrates through a cooperative agreement with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. It is our hope that in cooperation with State and Federal agencies we can assist and coordinate efforts to gather information and better ascertain the status of rare, threatened and endangered invertebrate populations in Oregon.
Animal Species TrackedA key programmatic objective of the ORNHP is to serve as a clearinghouse of information regarding site-specific locations of rare, threatened and endangered species in Oregon. Our intent is to obtain and computerize locational information for all State and Federal listed animal species, as well as all Federal candidate species and species of concern. We also computerize location data of other animal species that we believe are rare (of limited abundance or restricted distribution), threatened, endangered or otherwise vulnerable in Oregon.
Generally, ORNHP maintains computerized information for all animal species on ORNHP Lists 1 and 2, as well as selected species on lists 3 and 4 that are Federal species of concern or that we believe are otherwise rare or of special concern in Oregon. In the Main List, we have placed an asterisk ( * ) adjacent to the ORNHP stams for each species for which site-specific computerized information is maintained. Additionally, we maintain manual files for all animal species noted herein. We encourage and welcome the submission of information, reports and observations on all of the special animal species noted on the Federal, State and Heritage Program lists.
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SPECIAL ANIMALS (cont.)
Oregon's Threatened and Endangered Species Program - ODFW
Claire Puchy, Wildlife Diversity Program Coordinator Hal Weeks, T & E Fish Program Coordinator Martin Nugent, T & E Wildlife Program Coordinator
The Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW) maintains a list of threatened and endangered species under the authority of ORS 496.172, the Oregon Endangered Species Act, 1987. The list included in this booklet reflects ODFW's revisions as of December 1995. There are currently 35 species on the list. The Act requires state agencies to develop programs for the management and protection of endangered species, and requires agencies to comply with guidelines adopted by the Oregon Fish and Wildlife Commission for threatened species. The Oregon Fish and Wildlife Commission has adopted administrative rules, OAR 635-100-100 to 130, which clarify the Act and provide criteria for listing, delisting and protection of listed species. It is in the process of amending these rules to reflect modifications to the state Endangered Species Act adopted by the 1995 Oregon Legislature.
The Oregon Fish and Wildlife Commission has also adopted a rule requiring the department to develop and maintain a state list of Sensitive Species for vertebrates in the state. The rule is OAR 635-100-040. Sensitive species constimte naturally-reproducing native vertebrates which are likely to become threatened or endangered throughout all or a significant portion of their range in Oregon. The Sensitive Species list is for the express purpose ^ of encouraging actions that will prevent further decline in species populations and/or habitats and thus avoiding the need for listing. This list is updated biennially. Anyone may request that a species be added to or removed from the list by writing to the department and providing justification for the requested action.
Sensitive species are broken into four categories defined as follows;
CRITICAL (SC)Species for which listing as threatened or endangered is pending: or those for which listing as threatened or endangered may be appropriate if immediate conservation actions are not taken. Also considered critical are some peripheral species which are at risk throughout their range, and some disjunct populations.
VULNERABLE (SV)Species for which listing as threatened or endangered is not believed to be imminent and can be avoided through continued or expanded use of adequate protective measures and monitoring. In some cases the population is sustainable, and protective measures are being implemented; in others, the population may be declining and improved protective measures are needed to maintain sustainable populations over time.
PERIPHERAL OR NATURALLY RARE (SP)Peripheral species refer to those whose Oregon populations are on the edge of their range. Naturally rare species are those which had low population numbers historically in Oregon because of naturally limiting factors. Maintaining the status quo for the habitats and populations of these species is a minimum requirement. Disjunct populations of several species which occur in Oregon should not be confused with peripheral.
UNDETERMINED STATUS (SU)Animals in this category are species for which status is unclear. They may be susceptible to population decline of sufficient magnitude that they could qualify for endangered, threatened, critical or vulnerable stams, but scientific smdy will be required before a judgement can be made.
All efforts towards management and protection of threatened, endangered and sensitive species in Oregon will be coordinated with other state and federal agencies and private conservation organizations. Copies of the Oregon Endangered Species Act or administrative rules, or the Sensitive Species rule, or lists of the threatened and endangered or sensitive species may be requested from the department by writing to:
OREGON DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND WILDLIFE P.O. Box 59 Portland, OR 97207
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Scientific Name Common Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties_____________________
TNCRank
FED ODFW ONHP Status Status List
Fish
Acipenser medirostris CR, WV; CA, WA G5 SoC _ 3 *Green sturgeon Clat, Colu, Coos, Clack, Curr, Doug, Mult S4Catostomus occidentalis lacusanserinus EC; CA G5T3Q SoC SC 2 *
Goose Lake sucker Lake S3
Catostomus rimiculus ssp. KM, WC, EC; CA G4T2Q SoC SP 3 *Jenny Creek sucker Jack S2
Catostomus snyderi EC; CA G3 SoC 3 *Klamath largescale sucker Klam S3
Catostomus tahoensis BR; NV G5 SP 2 *Tahoe sucker Malh SI
Catostomus warnerensis BR; NV G1 LT LT 1 *Warner sucker Lake SI
Chasmistes brevirostris EC; CA G1 LE LE 1 *shortnose sucker Klam SI
Cottus bairdi ssp. BM, BR G5T3Q SoC SC 3 *Malheur mottled sculpin Gran, Harn S3
Cottus marginatus BM, CB; WA G3 SoC SV 3 *margined sculpin Morr, Umat S3
Cottus pitensis EC; CA G4 .. SP 2 *Pit sculpin Lake SI
Cottus princeps EC G3 3Klamath Lake sculpin Klam S3
Cottus tenuis EC G3 SoC 3 ♦slender sculpin Klam S3
Deltistes luxatus EC; CA G1 LE LE 1 *Lost River sucker Klam SI
Gila alvordensis BR; NV G2 SoC SV 2 *Alvord chub Harn S2
Gila bicolor ssp. BR G4T1 SoC SV 3 *Catlow tui chub Harn, Lake SI
Gila bicolor ssp. BR G4T1 LT LT 1 *Hutton mi chub Lake SI
Gila bicolor ssp. BR G4T1 SoC SC 1 *Summer Basin mi chub Lake SI
Gila bicolor ssp. BR G4T2 SP 3 *Warner Basin mi chub Lake S2
Gila bicolor eurysoma BR; NV G4T1 SoC SC 2 *Sheldon mi chub Lake SI
Gila bicolor oregonensis EC, BR G4T2 SoC SV 3 *Oregon Lakes mi chub Lake S2
Gila bicolor thalassina EC; CA G4T2 SP 3 *Goose Lake mi chub Lake S2
Gila boraxobius BR G1 LE LE 1 *Borax Lake chub Harn SI
Lavinia (Hesperoleucus) symmetricus EC; CA G5T3 SoC SP 3 *mitrulus Lake S3California (pit) roach
Lampetra ayresi CR, WV, KM; CA, WA G5 SoC 4river lamprey Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Line, Mult, Till S4
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Scientinc NameCommon Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent StatesOregon Counties
TNCRank
FEDStatus
ODFWStatus
ONHPList
Lampetra lethophaga EC; CA G3G4 4Pit-Klamath brook lamprey Klam, Lake S3
Lampetra minima WC GX 1-exMiller Lake lamprey Klam SX
Lampetra tridentata CR, WV, KM, WC, EC, HP, BM, CB. HP; CA, WA + G5 SoC SV 3 *Pacific lamprey Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Desc, Gill, S4
Gran, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Lane, Line, Linn, Mari, Morr, Mult, Polk, Sher, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wash, Wasc, Whee, Yamh
Lampetra tridentata ssp. EC; CA G5T1 SoC SC 3 *Goose Lake lamprey Lake SI
Oncorhynchus clarki ssp. BR; NV G4T1 1-exAlvord cutthroat trout Harn SX
Oncorhynchus clarki clarki CR, WV, WC; WA G4T3Q SC 3 *coastal cutthroat trout, lower Clat, Colu, Hood, Mult S3Columbia River anadromous form
Oncorhynchus clarki clarki CR, WV, WC, KM; CA, WA -H G4T3Q __ 3 *coastal cutthroat trout, anadromous Bent, Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, L_ane, S3form Line, Polk, Till, Wash, Yamh
Oncorhynchus clarki clarki CR, KM, WC G4T3Q PE SV 1 *Umpqua cutthroat trout Doug, Lane S3(Note: SV listing applies only to cutthroat below impassable natural barriers)
Oncorhynchus clarki henshawi BR; NV G4T2 LT LT 1 *Lahontan cutthroat trout Harn, Malh SI
Oncorhynchus clarki lewisi BM, HP; ID, WA-l- G4T3 SoC SV 1 *westslope cutthroat trout Gran S3
Oncorhynchus keta CR; WA + G5 SC 2 *chum salmon Linc, Till S4
Oncorhynchus kisutch CR, WV, WC; WA G5T3Q C SC 1 *coho salmon, lower Columbia R./ Clat, Colu, Clae, Hood, Mult S3southwest Washington coast runs
Oncorhynchus kisutch coho salmon, Oregon coastal runs north of Cape Blanco
CR, KM, WCBent, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug,Lane, Line, Polk, Till, Wash, Yamhill
G5T3QS3
PT SC 1 *
Oncorhynchus kisutch coho salmon, N. California/S. Oregon south of Cape Blanco
CR, KM; CACurr, Jack, Jose
G5T3QS3
PT SC 1 *
Oncorhynchus mykissKlamath Mountains Province steelhead trout, south of Cape Blanco
CR, KM; CACurr, Jack, Jose
G4T3QS3
PT - 1 *
Oncorhynchus mykiss ssp. inland/interior redband trout
(Note: SV listing does not include the
BM, BR, CB, EC, HP, OU; ID, WABake, Croo, Desc, Gran, Gill, Harn, Jeff,Malh, Morr, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc
lower main stem Deschutes River populations)
G5T3S3
SoC SV 3 *
Oncorhynchus mykiss ssp.Catlow Valley redband trout
BRHarn
G5T2S2
SoC SV 3 *
Oncorhynchus mykiss ssp.Goose Lake redband trout
EC; CALake
G5T3S2
SoC -SV 3 *
Oncorhynchus mykiss ssp.Jenny Creek redband trout
KM, WC, EC; CAJack
G5T2QS2
SoC SV 3 *
Oncorhynchus mykiss ssp.Warner Valley redband trout
EC, BR; CA, NVLake
G5T2S2
SoC SV 3 *
Oncorhynchus nerka sockeye salmon. Snake River runs
ID(migratory/non-breeder in OR, WA)
G5S4
LE - 1-ex
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Scientific Name Physiographic Province; Adjacent States TNC FED ODFW ONHPCommon Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List
On'corhynchus tshawytscha CR, WV, WC; WA G5T3Q „ SC 3 *fall Chinook salmon, lower Columbia River runs below Bonneville
Clat, Clac, Colu, Mult S3
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha BM; ID, WA G5T1 LT/PE LT 1 *fall Chinook salmon. Snake River runs Wall SI
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha CR, KM; CA G5T3Q — SC 3 *fall Chinook salmon, south coast runs south of Port Orford
Coos, Curr, Jack, Jose S3
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha BM; ID, WA G5T1 LT/PE LT 1 *spring/summer chinook salmon.Snake River runs
Unio, Wall SI
Oregonichthys crameri WV, WC G2 LE SC 1 *Oregon chub Bent, Lane, Linn, Mari S2
Oregonichthys kalawatseti CR, KM, WC G3 SoC SV 3 *Umpqua chub Doug S3
Rhinichthys cataractae ssp. CR G5 SoC . SP 3 *Millicoma dace Coos ^ S4
Rhinichthys osculus ssp. BR G5T1Q LT LT 1 *Foskett speckled dace Lake SI
Richardsonius egregius BR; NV G4 SP 2 *Lahontan redside shiner Malh S3
Salvelinus confluentus BM, CB, EC, HP. WC; ID, WA, NV- G3 C SC 1 *bull trout Bake, Desc, Gran, Hood, Jeff, Klam, Lane, Lake, S3
Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc
Amphibians
Ambystoma tigrinum melanostictum BR, OU G5TU SU 4blotched tiger salamander Harn, Malh SU
Amides ferreus CR, WV, KM, WC; CA, BC G5 — SU 3 *clouded salamander Bent, Clac, Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane, Line,
Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk, Till, Wash, YamhS4
Aneides flavipunctatus KM; CA G4 — SP 2 *black salamander Jack, Jose S2
Ascaphus truei CR, KM, WC, BM; CA, ID, WA, BC + G3G4 SoC SV 3 *tailed frog Bake, Bent, Clac, Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug,
Jack, Jeff, Jose, Lane, Line, Linn, Mari, Mult,Polk, Till, Wall,Wasc,Yamh
S3
Batrachoseps attenuatus CR; CA G5 SP 2 *California slender salamander Curr S2
Batrachoseps wrighti WC, EC G3 — SU 1 *Oregon slender salamander Clac, Hood, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult, Wasc S3
Bufo boreas CR, KM, WC, EC, BM, BR, HP, OU, CB; CA, ID G4 — SV 3 *western toad WA +; Bake, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Croo, Curr,
Desc, Doug, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose,Klam, Lake, Lane, Line, Linn, Malh, Mult, Sher,Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash, Whee
S4
Bufo woodhousii OU, CB; ID, WA G5 — SP 3 *Woodhouse's toad Malh, Morr S2
Dicamptodon copei CR, WC; WA G3 — SU 2 *Cope's giant salamander Clac, Clat, Mult SI
Plethodon elongatus CR, KM; CA G3 SoC SV 3 *Del Norte salamander Coos, Curr, Doug, Jose, Jack S2
9
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Scientific Name Physiographic Province; Adjacent States TNC FED ODFW ONHPCommon Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List
Plethodon larselli WC; WA G2 SoC SV 2 *Larch Mountain salamander Hood, Mult S2
Plethodon stormi KM; CA G2Q SoC sv 2 *Siskiyou Mountains salamander Jack, Jose S2Rana aurora aurora CR, WV, KM, WC; CA, WA + G4T3T4 SoC su 3 *northern red-legged frog Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose,
Klam, Lane, Line, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk, Till, Wasc, Wash, Yamh
S4
Rana boylii CR, WV, KM, WC, EC;, CA G3 SoC sv 3 *foothill yellow-legged frog Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lane, Linn, Mari S3?Rana cascadae WC, EC; CA, WA G4 SoC sv 3 *Cascades frog Clac, Desc, Doug, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Klam, Lane, Linn,
Mari, Mult, WascS3
Rana pipiens BM, OU, CB; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 sc 2 *northern leopard frog Bake, Malh, Morr, Umat, Wasc S2?Rana pretiosa EC, BM, BR, HP, OU, CB; ID, NV, BC-h G4 C=E> su 3 *spotted frog (east of the Cascades) Bake, Croo, Desc, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Klam,
Lake, Malh, Umat, Unio, Wall, WascS2
Rana pretiosa KM, WV, WC; CA, WA G4 C=£> sc 1 *spotted frog (west of the Cascades) Bent, Clac, Colu, Jack, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult,Wash, Yamh
S2
Rhyacotriton cascadae WV, WC; WA G2G3 sv 3 *Cascade seep salamander Clac, Hood, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult S3Rhyacotriton kezeri CR; WA G2G3 sc 3 *Columbia seep salamander Clac, Polk, Till, Wash, Yamh S3Rhyacotriton variegatus CR, KM, WC; CA G4 SoC sc 3 *southern seep salamander Bent, Coos, Curr, Doug, Jose, Lane, Line, Polk, Till,
YamhS3
Taricha granulosa mazama EC G5T1Q 3 *Crater Lake newt Klam SI
ReptilesChrysemys picta WV, WC, BM, HP, CB; ID, WA, BC -t- G5 sc 2 *painted turtle Bake, Colu, Grant, Hood, Lane, Mari, Morr, Mult,
Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash,YamhS2
Clemmys marmorata marmorata CR, WV, KM, WC, EC; CA, WA G3T2 SoC sc 2 *northwestern pond turtle Bent, Clac, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Hood, Jack,Jose, Klam, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk, Till, Wasc, Wash, Yamh
S2
Contia tenuis CR, WV, KM, WC, CB; CA, WA G5 sv 4 *sharptail snake Bent, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane, Linn, Polk, Till, Yamh
S3
Crotaphytus bicinctores BR, OU; CA, ID, NV -t- G5 sv 3 *Mojave black-collared lizard Harn, Malh S2Lampropeltis getula KM, WC; CA, NV -f G5 sv 3 *common kingsnake Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose S2 --Lampropeltis zonata KM, WC, EC; CA, WA G4 sv 3 *California mountain kingsnake Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam,Wasc S3Phrynosoma platyrhinos BM, BR, OU; CA, ID, NV -1- G5 sv 3 *desert horned lizard Bake, Harn, Lake, Malh S3Sceloporus graciosus graciosus EC, BM, BR, HP, OU; WA, ID, CA G5T5 SoC 3 *
northern sagebrush lizard Bake, Croo, Desc, Gill, Harn, Jeff, Klam, Lake, Malh, Morr, Sher, Umat, Wasc
S5?
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Scientific Name Physiographic Province; Adjacent States TNC FED ODFW ONHPCommon Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List
Sonora semiannulata OU; ID, NV -1- G5 SP 3 *western ground snake Malh S2
BirdsAccipiter gentilis KM, WC, EC, BM, BR, HP, OU; CA, ID, WA, NV + G5 SoC SC 3 *
northern goshawk Bake, Clac, Croo, Desc, Doug, Gran, Harn, Hood,Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linn, Malh, Mari, Morr, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee
S3
Aegolius funereus WC, EC, BM; ID, WA -1- G5 _ su 3 *boreal owl Bake, Desc, Lane, Umat, Unio,Wall S4?Agelaius tricolor WV, KM, EC, BR, HP, CB; CA G3 SoC SP 2 *
tricolored blackbird Jack, Klam, Lake, Mult, Umat, Wasc, Whee S2B
Ammodramus savannarum WV, KM, BM, BR, CB; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 __ sv 3 *grasshopper sparrow Bake, Gill, Harn, Jack, Lane, Morr, Polk, Sher,
Umat,WallS2?B
Amphispiza bilineata BR, OU; CA, NV + , G5 SP 3 *black-throated sparrow Harn, Lake, Malh S2?B
Anser albifrons elgasi EC, BM, BR; CA + G5T3? __ — 4tule white-fronted goose Harn, Klam, Lake, Unio S3?N
Archilochus alexandri WC, BM, BR; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 _ __ 4black-chinned hummingbird Gran, Harn, Jack, Lake, Wall, Wasc S4B
Athene cunicularia hypugea EC, BR, BM, HP, OU, CB; ID G4TU SoC sc 3 *western burrowing owl Bake, Croo, Desc, Gill, Harn, Jeff, Klam, Lake,
Malh, Morr, Umat, WallS2?B
Aythya affinis (lesser scaup) - Considered but rejected; too common
Aythya collaris (ring-necked duck) - Considered but rejected; too common
Bartramia longicauda EC, BM, BR; ID, WA + G5 — sc 2 *upland sandpiper Croo, Gran, Klam, Lake, Umat, Unio SIB
Brachyramphus marmoratus CR, KM; CA, WA + G4 LT LT 1 *marbled murrelet Bent, Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Line, Till, Yamh S2
Branta canadensis leucopareia CR, WV, KM; CA, AK G5T2 LT LE 1 *Aleutian Canada goose (wintering) Colu, Coos, Curr, Mult, Polk, Till S2N
Branta canadensis minima (cackling Canada goose) - Considered but rejected, too common
Branta canadensis occidentalis CR, WV; WA + G5T2 __ __ 4dusky Canada goose (wintering) Bent, Colu, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk, Till, Yamh,
WashS2N
Bucephala albeola WC, EC; ID, WA -H G5 — SU 2 *bufflehead Desc, Doug, Jeff, Klam, Lane, Linn, Mari S2B,S5N
Bucephala islandica WV, WC, EC, OU; ID, WA -1- G5 __ su 4Barrow's goldeneye Clac, Desc, Doug, Jeff, Hood, Klam, Lane, Linn,
Malh, MariS3B,S3N
Buteo regalis BM, BR, HP, OU, CB; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4 SoC sc 3 *ferruginous hawk Bake, Croo, Gran, Gill, Harn, Malh, Morr, Umat,, Unio,Wall
S3B
Buteo swainsoni BM, BR, HP, OU, CB; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4 _ sv 3 *Swainson's hawk Bake, Croo, Gill, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Lake, Malh,Morr, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee
S3B
Casmerodius albus CR, EC, BR; CA, NV -f- G5 __ 3 *great egret Coos, Harn, Klam, Lake S3
Catharus fuscescens BM, HP; ID, NV, WA -1- G5 __ — 4veery Bake, Croo, Gran, Morr, Umat, Unio, Wall, Whee S4?B
11
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Scientific Name Common Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties_____________________
TNC FED ODFW ONHP Rank Status Status List
Centrocercus urophasianus phaios EC, BM, HP; CA, ID, NV, WA -f G5T3Q SoC SV 2*western sage grouse (EC, BM, CB populations)
Bake, Croo, Desc, Gran, Whee S3
Centrocercus urophasianus phaios BR, OU; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5T3Q SoC __ 3 *western sage grouse (southeast populations)
Harn, Klam, Lake, Malh S3
Charadrius alexandrinus nivosus CR; CA, WA + G4T3 LT LT 1 *western snowy plover (coastal pops) Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Line, Till S2
Charadrius alexandrinus nivosus EC, BR; CA, ID, NV + G4TS __ LT 2 *western snowy plover (interior pops) Harn, Klam, Lake S2
Chlidonias niger WV, EC, BM, BR, HP, OU; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4 SoC _ 3 *black tern Bake, Desc, Gran, Harn, Klam, Lake, Lane, Malh, Unio S3B
Coccyzus americanus WV, WC, EC, BM, BR, HP, OU; CA, ID, NV -f G5 _ SC 2 *yellow-billed cuckoo Bake, Clac, Desc, Gran, Harn, Klam, Lake, Linn,Malh, Mult, Umat, Unio, Wall
SIB
Coturnicops noveboracensis EC; CA -f- G4 __ SC 2 *yellow rail Klam, Lake
>SIB
Cypseloides niger WC; CA, WA -1- G4 __ SP 3 *black swift Lane SU
Dendragapus canadensis BM; ID, WA -1- G5 __ SU 3 *spruce grouse Bake, Wall, Unio S3
Dolichonyx oryzivorus BM, BR, HP, OU; ID, WA -t- G5 — SV 4 *bobolink Bake, Gran, Harn, Malh, Unio, Wall S2B
Dryocopus pileatus EC, BM, HP; CA, WA + G5 __ sc 4pileated woodpecker (eastern pops) all but Gill S4?
Dryocopus pileatus CR, WV, KM, WC; CA, ID, WA -f G5 __ SV 4pileated woodpecker (western pops) all S4?
Dumetella carolinensis (gray catbird) - Considered but tejected; too common
Egretta thula EC, BR; CA, ID, NV, WA -1- G5 __ SV 2*snowy egret Harn, Klam, Lake S2B
Elanus leucurus CR, WV; CA G5 __ __ 3 *white-tailed kite Bent, Jack, Lane, Till S1B,S3N
Empidonax traillii brewsteri CR, WV, KM, WC; CA, WA G5TU SoC __ 3 *little willow flycatcher Bent, Coos, Doug, Jack, Lane, Mari, Mult, Polk SUB
Eremophila alpestris strigata WV, KM G5T3? — sc 4 *streaked horned lark Bent, Clac, Colu, Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane, Linn, S3?(W. Oregon interior valleys only) Mari, Mult, Polk, Wash, Yamh
Falco columbarius EC; WA, ID -f- G5 __ __ 2-exmerlin Klam SHB.SZN
Falco peregrinus anatuin CR, KM, WC, EC, BM, CB; CA, ID, NV, WA -l- G4T3 LE LE 1 *American peregrine falcon Clat, Curr, Doug, Hood, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lane, Mult,
Till, Unio, WascSIB
Gavia immer WC; WA + G5 __ _ 2-ex’common loon SHGlaucidium gnoma ALL but BR; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 SU. 4
northern pygmy-owl all S4?
Grus canadensis tabida WC, EC, BM, BR, HP, OU, CB; CA, ID, NV + G5T3 __ SV 4 *greater sandhill crane Bake, Clac, Croo, Desc, Gran, Harn, Jack, Klam, Lake,
Lane, Linn, Malh, Unio, WascS3B
Gymnogyps califomianus CR, KM; CA G1 LE _ 1-exCalifornia condor SX
12
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Scientific Name Common Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties_____________________
TNC FED ODFW ONHP Rank Status Status List
Gymnorhinus cyanocephalus pinyon jay
EC, BM, BR, HP; CA, ID, NV +Croo, Desc, Jeff, Klam, Lake
G5S3S4?
3 *
Haliaeetus leucocephalus bald eagle
ALL; CA, ID, NV, WA + all
G4S3B,S4N
LT LT 1 *
Histrionicus histrionicus harlequin duck
CR,WC, EC, BM; ID, WA +Clac, Doug, Hood, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult, Sher, Till, Wall, Wasc
G4S2B,S3N
SoC SU 2 *
Ixobrychus exilis hesperis western least bittern
EC, BR; CA -1- Harn, Klam
G5TUSIB
SoC SP 2 *
Lanius ludovicianus loggerhead shrike (CB, HP ecoregions only)
HP, CB; CA, ID, NV, WA -1-Croo, Desc, Gill, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Lake, Morr, Sher,Umat, Wasc, Whee
G4G5S4B,S2N
““ SU 4
Larus pipixcanFranklin's gull
BR; ID +Harn
G5SIB
— SP 2*
Leucosticte atrata black rosy finch
BR, BM; CA, ID, NV, WA -bHarn, Unio, Wall
G4S2B
- SP 3 *
Leucosticte tephrocotis wallowa Wallowa rosy finch
BMWall
G2T2S2B,S2?N
“ - 2 *
Melanerpes formicivorus acorn woodpecker
CR, WV, KM; CA +Bent, Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane, Linn, Mari, Polk, Wash, Yamh
G5S3?
3 *
Melanerpes lewisLewis' woodpecker (not including Blue Mountains ecoregion)
WV, KM, WC, EC, BR, HP, CB; CA, ID, NV, WA-t- Desc, Doug, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Mult, Wasc
G5S4B,S4N
— sc 3 *
Numenius americanus (long-billed curlew) - Considered but rejected; too common
Oceanodroma furcata CR; CA, WA +fork-tailed storm-petrel Clat, Coos, Curr, Till
Oreortyxpicta (mountain quail) - Considered but rejected; too common
Otus flammeolus EC, BM, BR; CA, ID, NV, WA + G4 - sc 4flammulated owl Bake, Croo, Desc, Doug, Gran, Harn, Jack, Jeff, Jose, S4B
Klam, Lake, Malh, Umat, Unio, Wall; Whee
Pelecanus erythrorhynchos EC, BR; CA, ID, NV, WA 4- G3 — SV 2 *American white pelican Harn, Klam, Lake SI
Pelecanus occidentalis CR; CA, WA -1- G4 LE LE 2 *brown pelican (wintering) Clat, Coos, Curr, Doug, Lane, Line, Till S2N
Picoides albolarvatus KM, WC, EC, BM, HP; CA, ID, WA -b G5 -- SC 3 ♦white-headed woodpecker Bake, Croo, Desc, Gran, Harn, Hood, Jack, Jeff, Jose, S3
Klam, Lake, Malh, Morr, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee
Picoides arcticus KM, WC, EC, BM; CA, ID, NV, WA + G5 — SC 4black-backed woodpecker Bake, Clac, Croo, Curr, Desc, Doug, Gran, Hood, Jack, S3
Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Liim, Mari, Morr, Umat,Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee
Picoides tridactylus WC, EC, BM; ID, NV-t- G5 — SC 4three-toed woodpecker Bake, Coos, Croo, Desc, Gran, Jack, Klam, Lake, Lane,, S3
Linn, Umat, Unio, Wall
Pinicola enucleator BM; CA, ID, NV, WA -1- G5 — — y*pine grosbeak Bake, Gran, Harn, Umat, Unio, Wall, Whee S2?
Plegadis chihi EC, BR; CA, NV + G5 SoC — 4 *white-faced ibis Harn, Klam, Lake S3B
Podiceps auritus EC, BM, BR; ID, WA -1- G5 __ SP 4horned grebe Harn, Lake, Wall S2B,S5N
G5 - SV 2 *S2
13
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Scientific Name Physiographic Province; Adjacent States TNC FED ODFW ONHPCommon Name Oreeon Counties Rank Status Status List
Podiceps grisegena WC, EC, BR; WA -F G5 SC 2 *red-necked grebe Harn, Jack, Klam S1B,S4N
Polioptila caerulea KM, WC, EC, BR; CA, NV + G5 3 *blue-gray gnatcatcher Harn, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lake S3B
Pooecetes gramineus affinis WV, KM G5T3 __ SC 3 *Oregon vesper sparrow Bent, Clac, Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane, Linn, Mari, S3B,S2N(W. Oregon interior valleys only) Mult, Polk, Wash, Yamh
Progne subis CR, WV, KM, WC, EC; CA, WA -F G5 .. SC 3 *purple martin Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Hood, Jack,
Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Line, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk, Till, Wasc, Wash, Yamh
S3B
Riparia riparia CR, WC, EC, BM, BR, HP, OU, CB; CA, ID, WA-F G5 su 4bank swallow Bake, Croo, Curr, Desc, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Klam, Lake, Malh, Morr, Sher, .Umat, Unio, Wall,• Wasc, Whee
S4B
Sayornis nigricans CR, KM; CA, NV -F G5 „ 4black phoebe Coos, Curr, Jack, Jose S3B,S3N
Seiurus noveboracensis WC, EC; ID + G5 3 *northern waterthrush Desc, Lane S27B
Selasphorus platycercus EC, BM, BR, OU; CA, ID, NV + G5 .. 3 *broad-tailed hummingbird Harn, Klam, Lake, Malh, Unio, Wall SUB
Selasphorus sasin CR, KM; CA G5 4Allen's hummingbird Coos, Curr, Doug S3B
Setophaga ruticilla (American redstart) - Considered but rejected; too common
Sialia mexicana WV, KM, WC; CA, NV, ID, WA -F G5 .. sv 4western bluebird Bent, Clac, Doug, Jack, Jose, Lane, Linn, Mari, S4B,S4N(western Oregon) Mult, Polk, Wash, Yamh
Sitta pygmaea WC, EC, BM, BR; CA, ID, NV, WA -F G5 __ sv 4pygmy nuthatch Bake, Croo, Desc, Doug, Gran, Harn, Jack, Jeff, Klam, Lake, Malh, Morr, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee
S4?
Sphyrapicus thyroideus KM, WC, EC, BM, BR; CA, ID, NV, CA -F G5 „ su 3 *Williamson's sapsucker Bake, Croo, Desc, Gran, Harn, Jack, Jose, Klam,Lake, Morr, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee
S4B,S3N
Spizella atrogularis (black-chinned sparrow) - Considered but rejected; breeding populations not established
Sterna caspia EC, BR, OU, CB; CA, NV, WA + G5 „ 4Caspian tern Clat, Colu, Harn, Klam, Lake, Malh, Morr S4?
Sterna forsteri WC, EC, BR, CB; CA, ID, NV, WA -F ' G5 .. 3 *Forster's tern Desc, Harn, Klam, Lake, Morr S4B
Strix nebulosa KM, WC, EC, BM, HP; CA, ID, NV, WA -F; G5 .. sv 4great gray owl Bake, Croo, Desc, Doug, Gran, Harn, Jack, Klam,Lake, Lane, Linn, Morr, Umat, Unio, Wall, Whee
S4
Strix occidentalis caurina CR, KM, WC, EC; CA, WA G3T3 LT LT 1 *northern spotted owl Bent, Clac, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Desc, Doug, Hood,
Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lane, Line, Linn, Mari, Mult,S3
Polk, Till, Wasc, Wash, Yamh
Tringa melanoleuca BM; AK -F G5 2 *greater yellowlegs Wall S1B,S2N
Tringa solitaria WC; AK -F G5 3 *solitary sandpiper Lane SIB
Tympanuchus phasianellus columbianus EC, BM, BR, HP, CB; ID, MT, WA, BC G4T3 * SoC 1 *Columbian sharp-tailed grouse Wall? SI
-
Scientific Name Common Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties_____________________
TNC FED ODFW ONHP Rank Status Status List
MammalsAmmospermophilus leucurus BR, OU G5 __ SU 3 *
white-tailed antelope squirrel Harn, Lake, Malh S4?
Antrozous pallidus WV, KM, WC, EC, BM, BR, HP, OU, CB; CA, G5 SV 3 *pallid bat ID, NV, WA+ S3
Bake, Croo, Doug, Harn, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lake,Lane, Malh, Mult, Wasc
Arborimus (=Phenacomys) albipes CR, WV, KM, WC; CA G4 SoC SU 3 *white-footed vole Bent, Clat, Colu, Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Klam, Lane, S3
Line, Linn, Polk, Till, Wash, Yamh
Bassariscus astutus CR, KM, WC, EC; CA, NV + G5 SU 3 *ringtail Coos, Curr, Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lane S3
Brachylagus idahoensis EC, BM, BR, HP, OU, CB; CA?, ID, NV, WA -1- G5 SoC SV 2 *pygmy rabbit Bake, Croo, Desc, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Klam, Lake, S2?
Malh, Unio
Canis lupus ALL; ID, WA + G4 LE LE 2-exgray wolf all (represents historic range) SX
Enhydra lutris nereis CR; CA + G4T2 LT LT 2-exsouthern sea otter SX
Euderma maculatum BR, HP; CA, ID, NV + G4 SoC 2*spotted bat Harn, Whee SI
Eumetopias jubatus CR; CA G3 LT SV 3 *northern sea lion Coos, Curr, Lane, Line, Till S2
Felis lynx canadensis WV, EC, BM, BR, HP, CB; ID, WA + G5 SoC • 2 *North American lynx Bake, Bent, Desc, Harn, Jeff, Klam, Umat, Wall SI
Gulo gulo luteus CR, KM, WC, EC, BM, BR, HP, CB; CA G4T2T3 SoC LT 2 *California wolverine Bake, Clac, Croo, Desc, Doug, Gran, Harn, Hood, S2
Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Line, Linn, Mari,Mult, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall, Whee
Lasionycteris noctivagans ALL; CA, ID, NV, WA -1- G5 SU 3 *silver-haired bat all S4?
Lepus townsendii EC, BM, BR, HP, OU, CB; CA, ID, NV, WA -1- G5 „ SU 3 *white-tailed jackrabbit Bake, Croo, Desc, Gill, Gran, Harn, Jeff, Klam, Lake, S4?
Malh, Morr, Sher, Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Whee
Martes americana CR, KM, WC, EC, BM; CA, ID, WA + G5 SV 3 *American marten Bake, Bent, Coos, Curr, Desc, Doug, Gran, Jack, Jeff, S3
Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Line, Till, Umat, Unio, Wall
Martes pennanti pacifica CR, KM, WC, EC, BM; CA, ID, WA -t- G3G4 SoC SC 2 *Pacific fisher Bake, Clac, Coos, Curr, Desc, Doug, Jose, Klam, Lane, S2
Line, Till, Unio, Wall
Myotis ciliolabrum EC, BM, BR, HP, OU, CB; CA, ID, WA -1- G5 SoC SU 3 *western small-footed bat Gran, Lake S3
Myotis evotis . ALL; CA, ID, WA G5 .SoC SU 3 *long-eared bat Clac, Doug, Harn, Jose, Klam, Lane, Malh, Polk, Wall S3
Myotis thysanodes CR, WV, KM, WC, BM; CA, ID, WA G5 SoC SV 3 *fringed bat Clac, Colu, Coos, Doug, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lane, Line, S3
Till, Unio, Wall
Myotis volans ALL; CA, ID, WA + G5 SoC SU 3 *long-legged bat Doug, Harn, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lake, Linn, Malh, Mari, S3
Umat, Unio, Wall
15
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Scientific Name Physiographic Province; Adjacent States TNC FED ODFW ONHPCommon Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List
Myotis yumanensis ALL; CA, ID, WA -1- G5 SoC SU 3 *Yuma bat Clat, Colu, Curr, Doug, Harn, Jack, Jose, Klam, Lake,
Lane, Linn, Mult, YamhS3
Odocoileus virginianus leucurus CR, WV, KM; WA G5T2Q LE SV 1 *Columbian white-tailed deer Clat, Colu, Doug, Lane, Mult S2
Ovis canadensis californiana BR, HP, OU; CA, NV G4G5T4 SoC _ 4 *California bighorn sheep Gran, Harn, Lake, Malh, Whee S2
Ovis canadensis canadensis BM; ID, WA + G4G5T4 _ _ 4Rocky Mt. bighorn sheep Bake, Wall S2
Plecotus townsendii pallescens EC, BM, BR, HP, OU, CB; CA, ID, WA G4T4 SoC sc 3 ♦pale western big-eared bat Bake, Croo, Desc, Gran, Harn, Klam, Lake, Malh,
Umat, Unio, Wall, Wasc, WheeS3?
Plecotus townsendii townsendii CR, WV, KM, WC, EC, BM, BR; CA, ID, NV, WA+ G4T3T4 SoC SC 2 *Pacific western big-eared bat Bent, Clac, Clat, Croo, Curr, Desc, Doug, Gran, Harn
Jack, Jeff, Jose, Klam, Lake, Lane, Linn, Malh, Mari, Mult, Till, Unio, Wall, Wasc, Wash , Whee
S3
Sciurus griseus CR, WV, KM, WC, EC; CA, WA G5 __ SU 3 *western gray squirrel Bent, Clac, Coos, Curr, Desc, Doug, Jack, Jeff, Jose,
Klam, Lane, Linn, Mari, Mult, Polk, Wasc, Wash, Yamh
S4?
Sorex preblei BM, BR, HP, OU; WA G4 SoC — 4 ♦Preble's shrew Desc, Harn, Malh, Wall S3
Spermophilus elegans nevadensis OU; ID, NV + G5T2? — — 2-ex= S. richardsoni nevadensis Wyoming ground squirrel
Malh SX
Spermophilus washingtoni HP, CB; WA G2 SoC sc 2 *Washington ground squirrel Gill, Morr, Umat S2
,
Tadarida brasiliensis KM, EC; CA, NV + G5 __ — 3 *Brazilian free-tailed bat Jack, Jose, Klam S2
Thomomys bottae detumidus (Pistol River pocket gopher) - Considered but rejected, questionable taxon SoC - -Thomomys mazama helleri (Gold Beach pocket gopher) - Considered but rejected, questionable taxon SoC - -Ursus arctos BM; ID, WA + G4 LT _ l-exgrizzly bear SX
Vulpes velox macrotis EC, BR, OU; CA, NV -1- G5T5 _ LT 2 *kit fox Harn, Klam, Malh SI
16
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Scientific Name Common Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oreaon Counties_____________________
TNC FED ODFW ONHP Rank Status Status List
InvertebratesClass Turbellaria - Flatworms
Order Tricladida
kenkia rhynchida BR G2? SoC __ 3 *no common name (planarian) Harn S2?
Class Bivalvia - Clams, Oysters & Mussels
Order Ostreoida
Ostrea lurida G? 3 *native oyster S?Order Unionoida
Anodonta californiensis cr; wv. wc.'EC; ca; id, wa+ G4 SoC 3 *California floater (mussel) Klam, Mult, Sher, Wasc SI?
Anodonta wahlametensis CR, WV, WC, EC; CA, WA G2? 1 *Willamette floater (mussel) Wasc SI
Gonidea angulata EC, BM, BR, HP, OU, CB; CA, ID, WA + G3? 3 *western ridgemussel Klam, Wasc S3?
Margaritifera falcata EC, BM, CB; CA, ID, WA + G5 „ 3 *western pearlshell Coos, Croo, Doug, Klam, Whee S?Order Veneroida
Pisidium ultramontanum EC; CA G2 SoC 1 *Montane peaclam Klam SI
Pisidium sp. nov. EC; CA G1 1 *Modoc peaclam Klam SI
Class Gastropoda - Snails & Slugs
Order Mesogastropoda
Algamorda newcombiana CR; CA, WA G1G2 SoC 1 *Newcomb's littorine snail Coos SI
Fluminicola Columbiana (=F. fuscus) WV, BM, CB; ID, WA G2? SoC 3 *Columbia pebblesnail or spire snail Mult, Wall, Wasc S2
Fluminicola seminalis (vagrant pebblesnail) - Removed from list; does not occur in OregonFluminicola turbiniformis BR; NV G1 1 *
turban pebblesnail Harn SIFluminicola sp. nov. EC G1 1 *
Casebeer pebblesnail Klam SIFluminicola sp. nov. EC G2 2 *
Crooked Creek pebblesnail Klam S2Fluminicola sp. nov. WC G1 1 *
diminuitive pebblesnail Jack SIFluminicola sp. nov. WC G2 1 *
Fall Creek pebblesnail Jack, Klam S2Fluminicola sp. nov. EC; CA G2 1 *
Klamath pebblesnail Klam SIFluminicola sp. nov. EC G1 1 *Klamath Rim pebblesnail Klam SIFluminicola sp. nov. EC G2 1 *Lake of the Woods pebblesnail Klam S2Fluminicola sp. nov. EC G1 1 ♦Lost River pebblesnail Klam SI
17
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Scientific NameCommon Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties
TNCRank
FEDStatus
ODFWStatus
ONHPList
Fluminicola sp. nov. BR G1 1 ♦Malheur pebblesnail Harn, Malh SI
Fluminicola sp. nov. EC Gl? — 1 *Metolius pebblesnail Jeff SI?
Fluminicola sp. nov. WC Gl — — 1 *Nerite pebblesnail Jack SI
Fluminicola sp. nov. EC Gl — — 1 *Odessa pebblesnail Klam SI
Fluminicola sp. nov. EC Gl — — 1 *Ouxy Spring pebblesnail Klam SI
Fluminicola sp. nov. EC Gl — — 1 *tall pebblesnail Klam SI
Fluminicola sp. nov. (Three Forks pebblesnail) Removed from list; taxonomic questions
Fluminicola sp. nov. EC G2 — — 1 *tiger lily pebblesnail Klam S2
Fluminicola sp. nov. WC Gl — — 1 *toothed pebblesnail Jack SI
Fluminicola sp. nov. CB Gl — — 1 *Tuscan pebblesnail Wasc SI
Fluminicola sp. nov. EC G2 — — 1 *Wood River pebblesnail Klam S2
Juga acutifilosa KM, WC; CA G2 __ — 1 *scalloped juga (snail) Jack SI
Juga bulbosa HP, CB G2 — — 1 *bulb Juga (snail) Jeff, Sher, Wasc S2
Juga hemphilli sp. nov. EC Gl — — 1 * ^Indian Ford juga (snail) Desc SI
Juga hemphilli dallesensis WC, EC; WA Gl — — 1 *Dalles juga (snail) Hood, Wasc SI
Juga hemphilli hemphilli WV, WC; WA G2 — — 1 *barren juga (snail) Mult, Wasc SI
Juga hemphilli maupinensis HP, CB G2 — — 1 *Deschutes juga (snail) Jeff, Sher, Wasc S2
Juga sp. nov. WC, EC G2 — -- 1 *basalt juga (snail) Hood, Wasc S2
Juga sp. nov. BM Gl — — 1 *Blue Mountains juga (snail) Gran SI
Juga sp. nov. WC; WA G2 — 2 *brown juga (snail) Hood, Mult SI
Juga sp. nov. HP, CB Gl — — 1 *Crooked River juga (snail) Jeff, Wasc SI
Juga sp. nov. BM Gl — — 1 *Opal Springs juga (snail) Croo SI
Juga sp. nov. CB Gl — 1 *purple juga (= Oak Springs juga) (snail) Wasc SI
Juga sp. nov. (striped juga) - Removed from list; taxonomic questions
Juga sp. nov. WC, EC, CB; WA G2? — — 2 *three-band juga (snail) Gill, Hood, Sher, Wasc S2?
Lyogyrus sp. nov. BM G2 — — 1 *Blue Mountains duskysnail Bake, Gran S2
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Scientific Name Physiographic Province; Adjacent States TNC FED ODFW ONHPCommon Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List
Lyogyrus sp. nov. WV, WC, EC; WA G2 1 ♦Columbia duskysnail Clac, Hood, Mult S2
Lyogyrus sp. nov. EC G1 — 1 *Klamath duskysnail Klam SI
Lyogyrus sp. nov. EC G1 — 1 *Link River duskysnail Klam SI
Lyogyrus sp. nov. EC G1 — — 1 *mare's egg duskysnail Klam SI
Lyogyrus sp. nov. EC G1 — — 1 *nodose duskysnail Klam SI
Lyogyrus sp. nov. (topaz duskysnail) - Removed from list; taxonomic questions
Pristinicola (= Bythinella) hemphilli EC, BM, CB G3 — — 3 *pristine springsnail Bake, Clac, Hood, Lane, Wall S2?
Pyrgulopsis archimedis EC GI — — 1 *Archimedes springsnail Klam SI
Pyrgulopsis hendersoni BR Gl — — 1 *Harney Lake springsnail Harn SI
Pyrgulopsis intermedia BR Gl — — 1 *Crooked Creek springsnail Harn, Malh SI
Pyrgulopsis sp. nov. EC Gl — 1 *Big Spring springsnail Klam SI
Pyrgulopsis sp. nov. CB; WA G2 — — 1 *Columbia springsnail Sher, Umat, Wasc SI
Pyrgulopsis sp. nov. EC Gl — 1 *Klamath Lake springsnail Klam SI
Pyrgulopsis sp. nov. BR Gl — — 1 *Lake Abert springsnail Lake SI
Pyrgulopsis sp. nov. OU Gl „ 1 *Malheur springsnail Malh SI
Pyrgulopsis sp. nov. OU Gl — — 1 *Owyhee hot springsnail Malh SI
Pyrgulopsis sp. nov. (Three Forks springsnail) - Removed from list; taxonomic questions
Pyrgulopsis sp. nov. BR Gl — — 1 *XL springsnail
Order Basommatophora
Lake SI
Fisherola nuttalli WV, CB; ID, WA + G3 — — 2 *shortface lanx (snail)(= giant Columbia River limpet)
Jeff, Mult, Sher, Wall, Wasc S2
Helisoma (Carinifex) newberryi newberryi EC, BR; CA G2 — — 1 *Great Basin ramshorn (snail) Klam, Lake SI
Lanx alta KM, EC; CA G2 — 2 *highcap lanx (snail) Curr, Jack, Jose, Klam S2
Lanx klamathensis EC G2 _ — 1 *scale lanx (snail) Klam S2
Lanx patelloides (kneecap lanx) - Removed from list; not found in Oregon
Lanx subrotundata KM G2 __ __ 1 *rotund lanx (snail) Doug S2
Physa megalochlamys BR; ID G2 — — 2 *large-mantle physa (snail) Harn SI
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Scientific Name Physiographic Province; Adjacent States TNC FED ODFWCommon Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status
Physella columbiana CR, WV, WC; CA Gl?rotund physa (snail) Clat, Coin, Hood, Mult, Wasc SH
Physella sp. nov. (Borax Lake physellid snail) - Removed from list; identified as P. gyrina, a common species
Physella sp. nov. OU Gl — —hotspring physa (snail) Malh SI
Planorbella oregonensis BR; NV, UT Gl — —Borax Lake ramshorn snail Harn SI
Vorticifex effusus dalli EC; CA G2 —Dali's ramshorn (snail) Klam S2
Vorticifex effusus diagonalis WC, EC G2 -lined ramshorn (snail) Klam S2
Vorticifex klamathensis klamathensis EC; CA G2 — —Klamath ramshorn (snail) Klam S2
Vorticifex klamathensis sinitsini EC Gl — —Sinitsin ramshorn (snail) Klam SI
Vorticifex neritoides CR, WV, WC; WA G2? — —nerite ramshorn (snail) Clat, Colu, Hood, Mult' SH
Order StylommatophoraCryptomastix devia WV; WA G2? —
IMget Oregonian (snail) Hood, Mult, Wasc SI
Cryptomastix hendersoni CB; WA G2 —Columbia Gorge oregonian (snail) Hood, Sher, Wasc - SI
Cryptomastix populi BM; ID, WA G2 — -cottonwood oregonian (snail) Wall SI
Cryptomastix sp. nov. BM; ID, WA G2 — —disc oregonian (snail) Wall SI
Deroceras hesperium CR, WV, WC; WA, BC Gl — —evening fieldslug Clac, Clat, Colu SI
Discus shimeki cockerelli EC Gl SoC —Cockerell's striated disc (snail) Klam SH
Helminthoglypta hertleini WC; CA Gl? —Oregon shoulderband (snail) Jack SI
Hemphillia glandulosa glandulosa CR, WV; WA G2 — —warty jumping-slug Clat, Colu SI
Hemphillia malonei WC Gl — —Malone Jumping-slug Clac, Hood, Mult SI
Hochbergellus hirsutus KM Gl — —Sisters hesperian (snail) Curr SI
Megomphix hemphilli CR, WV; WA G2 - -Oregon megomphix (snail) Clat, Colu, Doug, Lane, Mult, Till S2
Megomphix leutarius BM; WA Gl — —Umatilla megomphix (snail) Umat, Wall SH
Monadeniafidelis subsp. nov. HP,CB Gl — —Deschutes sideband (snail) Sher, Wasc SI
Monadenia fidelis beryllica KM G2 — --green sideband (snail) Curr S2
Monadenia fidelis celeuthia WC Gl — —travelling sideband (snail) Jack SI
Monadenia fidelis columbiana CR, WV, WC; WA Gl — —Columbia sideband (snail) Hood SI
ONHPList
1 *
1 *
1 *
1 *
1 *
1 *
1 *
3 *
3 *
1 *
1 *
1 *
1 *
3 *
1 *
2 *
1 *
1 *
1 *
3 *
1 *
1 *
1 *
1 *
20
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Scientific Name Physiographic Province; Adjacent States TNC FED ODFW ONHPCommon Name Oregon Counties Rank Status Status List
Monadenia fidelis minor CB; WA G2 SoC 1 *Oregon snail (Dalles sideband) Sher, Wasc S2
Monadenia sp. nov. EC G1 — — 1 *Modoc sideband (snail) Klam SI
Ogaridiscus subrupicola BM; ID, WA G1 — — 1 *southern tightcoil (snail) Umat SH
Oreohelix strigosa delicata BM G1 — 3 *Blue mountainsnail Wall SI
Oreohelix variabilis CB G2 — — 1 *Dalles mountainsnail Sher, Wasc S2
Oreohelix variabilis subsp nov. CB G1 — — 1 *Deschutes mountainsnail Sher, Wasc SI
Oreohelix sp. nov. BM; ID, WA G2 — — 2*Hells Canyon mountainsnail Wall SI?
Polygyrella polygyrella BM; ID, WA + G? — — 3 *humped coin (snail) Umat SH
Pristiloma arcticum crateris EC G1 — — 1 *Crater Lake tightcoil (snail) Klam SI
Pristiloma wascoense BM; ID, WA G2? — — 3 *shiny tightcoil (snail) Wall SH
Prophysaon coeruleum WV; WA G2 — — 2 *blue-grey tail-dropper (slug) Clac, Mult SI '
Prophysaon dubium CR, WV; WA G2 — — 2 *papillose tail-dropper (slug) Colu SI
Radiodiscus abietum BM; ID, WA G3 — 3 *fir pinwheel (snail) Unio, Wall SI
Triodopsispopuli (Hell's Canyon land snail) - Removed from list; taxonomic questions
Vespericola Columbiana depressa WC, EC, CB; WA G2 — — 1 *Columbia Gorge hesperian (snail) Gill, Hood, Sher, Wasc S2
Vespericola sierranus KM, EC; CA G2 — — 2 *Siskiyou hesperian (snail) Jack, Klam SI
Vespericola sp. nov. HP, CB G1 — — 1 *Oak Springs hesperian (snail) Sher, Wasc SI
Class Oligochaeta - Earthworms
Order HaplotaxidaMegascolides macelfreshi CR, WV G1 SoC 1
Oregon giant earthworm Clat, Linn, Mari, Polk,Yamh SI
Class Arachnida - Spiders, Scorpions, Mites & Ticks
Order PseudoscorpionesApochthonius malheuri BR G1 SoC 1 *
Malheur pseudoscorpion Harn SI
Class Malacostraca - Crustaceans
Order IsopodaAmerigoniscus malheurensis BR G1 3 *
Malheur isopod
Order Amphipoda
Harn SI
Stygobromus hubbsi BR Gi SoC _ 3 *Malheur Cave amphipod Harn SIStygobromus oregonensis KM Gl _ _ 3 *Oregon Cave amphipod Jose SI
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ScientiHc Name Common Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties_____________________
TNC FED ODFW ONHP Rank Status Status List
Class Insecta - Insects
Order Odonata - Dragonflies & DamselfliesArchilestes californica WV, CR, KM GU — — 4
California giant damselfly Liim S3
Gomphus kurilis CR, WV, WC; G4 — — 3 *California clubtail dragonfly Desc, Lane, Linn S2?
Gomphus lynnae HP, CB; WA G1G2 SoC — 3 *Lynn's clubtail dragonfly Whee SI?
Tanypteryx hageni KM, WC G3 — — 4montane bog dragonfly Bent S3
Order Orthoptera - Grasshoppers, Crickets & Roaches
Centrophilus perplexus WV GU — — 3 *cave cricket • S2
Chloealtis aspasma WV, KM G2? SoC — 3 ♦Siskiyou chloealtis grasshopper Bent, Jack SI
Grylloblatta sp. nov. CR G? — — 1 *Mary's Peak ice cricket Bent SI
Order Plecoptera - Stoneflies
Zapada (=Nemoura) wahkeena WC Gl? SoC — 1 *Wahkeena Falls flightless stonefly Mult SI
Order Hemiptera - True Bugs
Acalypta cooleyi WC, HP G? — — 3 *Cooley's acalypta lace bug Harn, Jack S?
Acalypta lillianis WC G? — — 3 *lillianis moss bug Lane S?
Acetropis americana WV Gl — — 1 *American acetropis grass bug Bent, Yamh SI
Atrazonotus umbrosus G? — — 3 *Umbrose seed bug S?
Boreostolis americanus KM, WC GU — __ 3 *American boreostolus bug Jack, Lane, Linn S2?
Cardiastethus borealis G? _ _ 3 *boreal cardiastethus pirate bug S?Ceratocapsus oregana G? -- — 3 *
Oregon acetropis bug S?
Chorosoma sp. nov. G? — — 3 *western chorosoma (bug) S?
Criocoris saliens G? _ _ 3 *salien plant bug S?Dendrocoris arizonensis WV G? — — 3 *
dendrocoris stink bug Bent, Jack S?
Derephysia foliacea CR, WV, WC G? — — 2 *foliaceous lace bug Bent, Lane S?
Eurychilopterella sp. nov. KM, WC G? — — 3 *Oregon trunk-inhabiting plant bug Jack, Lane S?
Halticotoma sp. nov. KM G? — — 3 *Oregon halticotoma plant bug Jack S?
Hebrus buenoi HP G? __ — 2 *Bueno's boreostolus hebrus (bug) Harn S?
Hesperocimex coloradensis BM G? __ _ 3 *Colorado hesperocimex (bug) Gran S?
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Scientific NameCommon Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oregon Counties
TNCRank
FEDStatus
ODFWStatus
ONHPList
Hesperotingis sp. nov. BR G? 3 *Klamath Marsh lace bug Klam S?
Hoplistoscelis heidemanni WV, KM G? — — 3Heidemann's nabid (bug) Bent, Curr S?
Hydrometra martini WV G? - — 3 *Martin's water-measurer Bent S?
Lygus oregonae CR G? ~ — 2*Oregon lygus bug Line S?
Macrotylus essigi WC G? — — 3 *Essig's macrotylus plant bug Lane S?
Malezonotus obrieni WC G? -- — 3 *Ashlock-Obrien's seed bug Lane S?
Mesovelia mulsanti . CR, WV, WC, BR G? — _ 3 *Mulsant's small water strider Bent, Harn, Linn, Till, Yamh S?
Micracanthia fennica BR G1 — 2*Harney Hot Spring shore bug Harn SI
Micracanthia schuhi WC G? — _ 3 ♦Schuh's micracanthia shore bug Clac S?
Nabicula propinquua CR G? -- — 3 *marsh nabid (bug) Coos, Till S?
Nabicula subcoleoptrata BM G? — 3 *black nabicula nabid (bug) Wall S?
Orectoderus schuhi BR G? — _ 3 *Schuh's orectoderus plant bug Klam S? -Pinalitus soli vagus CR, KM, WC G? — _ 3 *true fir pinalitus (bug) Bent, Hood, Jose, Lane S?Platylygus pseudotsugae CR, WC G? — — 3 *Douglas-fir platylygus (bug) Bent, Lane S?
Polymerus castilleja WC G? — — 3 *Indian paintbrush bug Lane S?
Pronotocrepis clavicornis BR G? — — 3 *thick antennaed current bug Lake S?
Saldula villosa CR G? — _ 2 *hairy shore bug Coos SISixeonotus sp. nov. WC G? — _ 3 *Oregon sixeonoms plant bug Desc S?Teratocoris paludum CR G? — — 3 *pale teratocoris sedge bug Coos S?
Vanduzeeina californicus borealis WC G? — _ 2 *boreal scutellarid (bug) Hood, Lane S?
Order Coleoptera - Beetles & Weevils
Acneus beeri WC? G2? SoC _ 4 *Beer's false water penny beetle Linn S2?Acneus burnelli CR G2? SoC __ 4*Burnell's false water penny beetle Coos S2?
Acupalpus punctulatus WV G2? — _ 3 *no common name (beetle) Bent, Wash S2?Agonum belleri WC; WA G2 SoC .. 2 *
Beller's ground beetle .Clac, Wasc SI?
Bembidion tigrinum CR; CA, WA G4 _ 3cryptic beach carabid beetle Clat, Coos, Till S3?
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Scientific NameCommon Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent StatesOregon Counties
TNCRank
FEDStatus
ODFWStatus
ONHPList
Chrysobothris potentillae WV, KM? G? 3-expotentilla root borer beetle Bent, Jack? SH
Cicindela columbica EC, BM, CB; ID, WA G1 __ __ 2-exColumbia River tiger beetle Gill, Hood, Sher, Umat, Wasc SH
Cicindela hirticollis siuslawensis CR G5T3 __ „ 3 *Siuslaw sand tiger beetle Coos, Lane, Line, Till SH
Eusattus rectus CR, CB?; WA G? __ __ 3 *ground beetle Clat, Wasc? SH
Hydroporus corvallis WV G? __ __ 3 *Corvallis diving beetle Bent SH
Malthodes glyphidius BM G? __ __ 3 ■cantharid beetle Bake S2?
Nebria gebleri fragariae BM G? __ __ 4Strawberry Mountains gazelle beetle Gran S3?
Nebria gebleri siskiyouensis CR, KM; CA GU __ __ 3 *Siskiyou gazelle beetle Curr, Jack, Jose S3?
Nebria gyllenhali lassensis (Mount Lassen gazelle beetle) - Removed from list; too common
Nebria jeffreyi BR G3? __ __ 3 *Jeffrey's carabid beetle Harn S3?
Nebria labontei BM G3? _ __ 3 *Labonte's gazelle beetle Unio, Wall S3?Nebria paradisi (Paradise gazelle beetle) - Removed from list; too common
Nebria piperi WC; WA, BC + G5 __ __ 3 *Piper's gazelle beetle Lane S3?
Nebria steensensis BR G3? 3 *Steens Mountain gazelle beetle Harn S3?
Nebria vandykei wyeast WC, EC G?T3 __ __ 3 *Wyeast's gazelle beetle Desc, Hood, Mari S3?
Nebria wallowae BM G3? _ _ 3 *Wallowa Mountains gazelle beetle Unio, Wall S3?Pterostichus johnsoni WC; WA G4 __ __ 4
Johnson's waterfall carabid beetle Clac, Hood, Mari, Mult S4?
Pterostichus rothi CR G1 SoC „ 1 *Roth's blind ground beetle Bent, Line SI
Scaphinotus hatchi WC, EC G3 __ __ 4Hatch's snail-eating carabid beetle Doug, Klam, Lane S3?
Order Trichoptera - Caddisflies & Water Moths
Agapetus denningi WC GH SoC __ 3 *Denning's agapems caddisfly Jack SH
Apatania (=Radema) tavala WC, EC, BM G2 SoC __ 2 *Cascades apatanian caddisfly Clac, Croo, Doug, Jeff, Klam, Linn S2
Ceraclea (=Athripsodes) vertreesi WV, CR; BC G3? SoC _ 3 *Vertree's ceraclean caddisfly Bent, Doug, Mari S3?Cryptochia neosa BM G2? SoC __ 3 *
Blue Mountains cryptochian caddisfly Gran, Unio S2?
Eobrachycentrus gelidae WC; BC G2? SoC __ 3 *Mt. Hood brachycentrid caddisfly Clac, Doug, Hood, Linn, Mult S2?
Farula davisi WC GH SoC __ 3 *Green Springs Mtn. farulan caddisfly Jack SH
iII■I■IIi■i■■iiiiip24
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Scientific NameCommon Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent StatesOregon Counties
TNCRank
FEDStatus
ODFWStatus
ONHPList
Farula jewetti WC, EC Gl? SoC 3 *Mt. Hood farulan caddisfly Clac, Hood, Mult SI?
Farula reapiri WC Gl SoC 3 *Tombstone Prairie farulan caddisfly Doug, Lane, Linn SI
Goeracea oregona WC; CA G2 SoC 3 ♦Sagehen Creek goeracean caddisfly Doug, Jack SIHomoplectra schuhi KM, EC G2? SoC 3 *
Schuh's homoplectran caddisfly Jack, Klam SI?Hydropsyche abella EC; CA G2? SoC 3 *
Abelian hydropsyche caddisfly Lake S2?Lepidostoma geodeni CR G2? SoC 3
Goeden's lepidostoman caddisfly Line SILimnephilus atercus WC; CA G2? SoC 3 *
Fort Dick limnephilus caddisfly Lane S2?Neothremma andersoni WC Gl SoC 1 *
Columbia Gorge caddisfly Mult SIOchrotrichia alsea CR, WV, EC G2? 3 *
Alsea ochrotrichian micro caddisfly Bent, Clac, Desc, Doug S2?Ochrotrichia phenosa EC G2? SoC 3 *
Deschutes ochrotrichian micro caddisfly Desc SH -Ochrotrichia vertreesi WV G2? SoC 3 *
Vertree's ochrotrichian micro caddisfly Doug S2?Oligophlebodes mostbento WC G2? SoC 3 *Tombstone Prairie caddisfly Lane, Lirm SI?Philocasca oron CR GH SoC 3 *
Clatsop philocascan caddisfly Clat SHRhyacophila colonus KM G2? SoC 1 *
Obrien rhyacophilan caddisfly Jose SIRhyacophila fenderi WV, KM G3? 4 *
Fender's rhyacophilan caddisfly Bent, Jack, Lane, Mult, Yamh S3?Rhyacophila haddocki CR Gl? SoC 3 *Haddock's rhyacophilan caddisfly Bent SI?Rhyacophila unipunctata WC, EC; WA? G2? SoC 3 *one-spot rhyacophilan caddisfly Hood, Lane SI?Tinodes siskiyou KM, WC, BM; CA G2? SoC 3 *Siskiyou caddisfly Jack, Linn, Wall S2?Order Lepidoptera - Butterflies & Moths
Agriades glandon podarce WC, EC G? 3 *gray-blue butterfly Doug, Jack, Klam S2
Boloria bellona toddi BM G5 2 *eastern meadow fritillary butterfly Umat SI
Boloria selene tollandensis BM G5TU 2 *silver-bordered fritillary butterfly Bake, Croo, Gran SICharidryas (=Chlosyne) acastus dorothyae (Dorothy's acastus checkerspot butterfly) - Removed from list; taxonomically indistinct
Colias occidentalis chrysomelas WV, KM; CA GU 3 *western sulphur butterfly Jack, Jose S2
Coliaspelidne skinneri (Skinner's sulphur butterfly) - Removed from list; habitat likely secure
Euphydryas editha taylori WV G5T1 1 *Taylor's checkerspot butterfly Bent SIIcaricia icarioides fenderi WV G5T1 c 1 *Fender's blue butterfly Bent, Lane, Polk, Yamh SI
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ScientiHc Name Common Name
Physiographic Province; Adjacent States Oreaon Counties__________ __________
TNC FED ODFW ONHP Rank Status Status List
Incisalia polia obscura hoary elfin butterfly
CR, BMLine, Umat, Unio
Lycaena mariposa ssp.Siskiyou copper butterfly
KM; CAJack, Jose
Lycaena phlaeas arctodon beartooth copper butterfly
BMWall
Neominois ridingsii stretchiiStretch's satyr butterfly
BRHarn, Lake
Oarisma garita garita skipper butterfly
BMWall
Ochlodes agricola agricola rural skipper butterfly
KM, EC; CAJack, Jose, Klam
Ochlodes yumaYuma skipper butterfly
BM, BRLake, Wall
Philotiella speciosa small blue butterfly
WC; CA, NVKlam
Phyciodes pallida barnesiBarnes' crescent butterfly
EC, BMBake, Jeff, Sher, Wasc
Plebejus saepiolus insulamis insular blue butterfly
CRCurr, Lane
Polites corasPeck's skipper butterfly
BM; WA, BC . Bake, Umat, Wall
Polites mardonMardon skipper butterfly
WC; CA, WAJack, Klam
Polites mystic long dash skipper butterfly
BM; WA +Bake, Unio
Satyrium auretorium gold-hunter's hairstreak butterfly
EC, BR; CAKlam, Lake
Speyeria callippe ssp.Willamette callippe fritillary butterfly
WVBent
Speyeria coronis coronisCoronis fritillary butterfly
KM, WC; CAJack, Jose
Speyeria zerene bremneri valley silverspot butterfly
CR; WA, BCBent
Speyeria zerene hippolytaOregon silverspot butterfly
CR; CA, WAClat, Lane, Line, Till
Order Hymenoptera - Ants, Bees & Wasps
Bombus franklini KMFranklin's bumblebee Jack
G5TUS2
— ““ 2 *
GST?SI
- - 3 *
G5TUS2
— — 4
GS'HTSSI
- - 3 *
G5SI
- — 3 *
G47T4?S2
“ - 4
G5SI?
- “ 2 *
G?SI
- — 3 *
G5T4S2
- -- 2*
G5TUSI
- " 1 *
G5S2
- 3 *
G2G3S2
SoC — 2*
G5SI
- - 2 *
G4SI
- - 3 *
G5THSX
- — 1-ex
G5TUS2
- — 2*
G5TUSI
- — 2 *
G5T1SI
LT ““ 1 *
G?S2?
SoC -- 1 *
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FEDERAL AND STATE LISTED ANIMAL TAXAScientific name Common Name Federal Status State Status
FishCatostomus warnerensis Warner sucker Threatened ThreatenedChasmistes brevirostris shortnose sucker Endangered EndangeredDeltistes luxatus Lost River sucker Endangered EndangeredGila bicolor ssp. Hutton tui chub Threatened ThreatenedGila boraxobius Borax Lake chub Endangered EndangeredOncorhynchus clarki henshawi Lahontan cutthroat trout Threatened ThreatenedOncorhynchus nerka sockeye salmon Endangered Migratory/Non-
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha(Snake River runs) Spring/Summer chinook salmon Threatened/
Breeder in state Threatened
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha(Snake River runs)Fall Chinook salmon
Proposed Endangered Threatened/ Threatened
Oregonichthys crameri(Snake River runs)Oregon chub
Proposed Endangered Endangered Sensitive/Critical
Rhinichthys osculus ssp. Foskett speckled dace Threatened Threatened
ReptilesCaretta caretta loggerhead sea turtle Threatened ThreatenedChelonia mydas green sea turtle Endangered EndangeredDermochelys coriacea leatherback sea turtle Endangered EndangeredLepidochelys olivacea Pacific Ridley sea turtle Threatened Threatened
BirdsBrachyramphus marmoratus marbled murrelet Threatened ThreatenedBranta canadensis leucopareia Aleutian Canada goose Threatened EndangeredCharadrius alexandrinus nivosus western snowy plover Threatened Threatened
Charadrius alexandrinus nivosus(coastal populations) western snowy plover Threatened
Diomedea albatrus(inland populations) short-tailed albatross Endangered (accidental) Endangered
Falco peregrinus anatum American peregrine falcon Endangered EndangeredFalco peregrinus tundrius Arctic peregrine falcon Endangered EndangeredGymnogyps californianus California condor Endangered (extirpated) -Haliaeetus leucocephalus bald eagle Threatened ThreatenedPelecanus occidentalis brown pelican Endangered EndangeredSterna antillarum (=albifrons) browni California least tern Endangered (accidental) Endangered
Strix occidentalis caurina northern spotted owl Threatened(accidental)
Threatened
MammalsBalaena glacialis right whale Endangered EndangeredBalaenoptera borealis Sei whale Endangered EndangeredBalaenoptera musculus blue whale Endangered EndangeredBalaenoptera physalus finback whale Endangered EndangeredBison bison athabascae wood bison Endangered (extirpated) -Canis lupus gray wolf Endangered (extirpated) Endangered
Enhydra lutris nereis southern sea otter Threatened (extirpated)(extirpated)Threatened
Eschrichtius robustus gray whale Endangered EndangeredEumetopias jubatus Steller (=northern) sea-lion Threatened Sensitive/CriticalGulo gulo wolverine — ThreatenedMegaptera novaeangliae humpback whale Endangered EndangeredOdocoileus virginianus leucurus Columbian white-tailed deer Endangered Sensitive/ VulnerablePhyseter macrocephalus (=catodon) sperm whale Endangered EndangeredUrsus arctos grizzly bear Threatened (extirpated) -Vulpes macrotis kit fox - Threatened
InvertebratesSpeyeria zerene hippolyta Oregon silverspot butterfly Threatened -
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FEDERAL PROPOSED AND CANDIDATE ANIMAL SPECIES
FishOncorhynchus kisutch - coho salmon, N. Calif./S. Oregon
coast south of Cape Blanco (PT)Oncorhynchus kisutch - coho salmon, Oregon coastal runs
north of Cape Blanco (PT)Oncorhynchus kisutch - coho salmon, lower Columbia R./
southwest Washington coast (C)Oncorhynchus mykiss - Klamath Mountains Province
steelhead trout (PT)Oncorhynchus clarki clarki - Umpqua cutthroat trout (PE) Oncorhynchus tshawytscha - Snake River spring/summer
and fall Chinook (Threatened) (PE)Salvelinus confluentus - bull trout (C)
AmphibiansRana pretiosa - spotted frog (C'O)
InvertebratesIcaricia icarioides fenderi - Fender’s blue (butterfly) (C)
Warner Sucker (Catostomus warnerensis) female (top) and male (bottom)Drawn by Joseph R. Tomelleri
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FEDERAL ANIMAL SPECIES OF CONCERN
FishAcipenser medirostris - green sturgeon Catostomus occidentalis lacusanserinus - Goose Lake sucker Catostomus rimiculus ssp. - Jenny Creek sucker Catostomus srtyderi - Klamath largescale sucker Cottus bairdi ssp. - Malheur mottled sculpin Cottus marginatus - margined sculpin Cottus tenuis - slender sculpin Gila alvordensis - Alvord chub Gila bicolor ssp. - Catlow tui chub Gila bicolor ssp. - Summer Basin tui chub Gila bicolor eurysoma - Sheldon mi chub Gila bicolor oregonensis - Oregon Lakes mi chub Lampetra ayresi - river lamprey Lampetra tridentata - Pacific lamprey Lampetra tridentata ssp. - Goose Lake.lamprey Lavinia (Hesperoleucus) symmetricus mitrulus - California
(pit) roachOncorhynchus clarki lewisi - westslope cutthroat trout Oncorhynchus mykiss ssp. - inland/interior redband trout Oncorhynchus mykiss ssp. - Catlow Valley redband trout Oncorhynchus mykiss ssp. - Goose Lake redband trout Oncorhynchus mykiss ssp. - Warner Valley redband trout Oregonichthys kalawatseti - Umpqua (Oregon) chub Rhinichthys cataractae ssp. - Millicoma dace
AmphibiansAscaphus truei - tailed frog Plethodon elongatus - Del Norte salamander Plethodon larselli - Larch Mountain salamander Plethodon stormi - Siskiyou Mountains salamander Rana aurora aurora - northern red-legged frog Rana boylii - foothill yellow-legged frog Rana cascadae - Cascades frogRhyacotriton variegatus (=olympicus) - southern torrent (seep)
salamander
Reptiles'Clemmys marmorata marmorata - northwestern pond mrtle Sceloporus graciosus graciosus - northern sagebrush lizard
BirdsAccipiter gentilis - northern goshawkAgelaius tricolor - tricolored blackbirdAthene cunicularia hypugea - western burrowing owlButeo regalis - ferruginous hawkCentrocercus urophasianus phaios - western sage grouseChlidonias niger - black ternEmpidonax traillii brewsteri - little willow flycatcherHistrionicus histrionicus - harlequin duckIxobrychus exilis hesperis - western least bitternPlegadis chihi - white-faced ibisTympartuchus phasianellus columbianus - Columbian sharp
tailed grouse
MammalsArborimus (=Phenacomys) albipes - white-footed voleBrachylagus idahoensis - pygmy rabbitEuderma maculatum - spotted batFelis lynx canadensis - North American lynxGulo gulo luteus - California wolverineMartes pennanti pacifica - Pacific fisherMyotis ciliolabrum - Small-footed myotis (bat)
Myotis evotis - long-eared myotis (bat)Myotis thysanodes - fringed myotis (bat)Myotis volans - long-legged myotis (bat)Myotis yumanensis - Yuma myotis (bat)Ovis canadensis califomiana - California bighorn sheep Plecotus townsendiipalescens - Pale Townsend's (=western)
big-eared batPlecotus townsendii townsendii - Pacific Townsend's (=western) big-eared bat
Sorexpreblei - Preble's shrewSpermophilus washingtoni - Washington ground squirrel Thomomys mazama helleri - Gold Beach W. pocket gopher Thomomys umbrinus (=bottae) detumidus - Pistol River pocket
gopher
InvertebratesAcneus beeri - Beer's false water penny (beetle)Acneus bumelli - Burnell's false wate