ANALYSIS Audience Cross Rating

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    MTV NetworksCross RatingsProject

    May 19, 2008

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    Cross Ratings Project

    Definitions and review of methodology Do time on station and audience flow patterns differ

    by MTV network?

    Time on channel Set top box group statistics

    Audience flow patterns

    Conclusions Next steps

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    Data Collection Definitions [A]STB: [Advanced] Set Top Box

    Viewing Level Group: STBs are labeled by the amount of timespent tuned to a network for a given period of time --

    Heavy, Medium or Light

    Rating: The ratio of the number of viewers of a network tothe total number of viewers in the sample

    Cross Rating: The rating of one network drawn from a subsetof viewers that watch a second network

    Ratings Ratio: the ratio of the rating of a given network for aparticular STB viewing-level-group to that of the rating for thenetwork from the total sample

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    Data Collection

    Data was collected from a Top-5 DMA Data was collected during a 90 day period

    65,234 STBs were active during the period

    250 million records were analyzed State-change data was collected enabling second-

    by-second resolution, 24 hours a day

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    Test 1: Does time on channel vary by network?

    ANSWER: YES, but MTV resembles CBS for nearly 10 minutes

    3.5

    3.0

    2.5

    2.0

    1.5

    1.0

    0.5

    0.0

    %

    ofSTBs

    6050403020100

    Total time-on-channel per 24 hours (minutes)

    MTVMTV2CBS Affiliate

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    Test 1: Does time on channel vary by MTVNetwork during Primetime?

    ANSWER: YES, but rates converge at 5 minutes

    100

    80

    60

    40

    20

    0

    N

    STB

    543210

    Time on channel (minutes)

    VH-1MTV

    MTVSMTVXMTV2

    Aggregate primetime viewing

    VH-1

    MTV

    MTVU

    MTVHit

    MTV2

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    Test 1: Does time on channel vary by MTVNetwork by Daypart?

    ANSWER: YES, time on channel dips during Primetime

    60

    50

    40

    30

    20

    10

    0

    Time-o

    n-Channel

    Afternoon Early Fringe Access Prime Late Fringe

    Daypart

    MTV

    MTV2

    VH-1CBS

    Average cumulative time-on-channel, for STBs that spent more than 5 seconds on-channel

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    Test 1: Do the MTV Networks Attract the SameAudience?

    ANSWER: No

    NETWORK CROSS RATING RATINGS RATIO

    MTV 19.93 44.4474

    *OFF* 6.97 0.8376

    CBS 5.07 3.4111

    NBC 4.21 2.1216

    ABC 3.64 1.2967

    BET 2.68 5.1508

    FOX 2.39 2.9901

    NICK 2.09 1.7556

    Surf 1.75 4.7496

    CW 1.73 2.2148

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    Take Home Messages From Test 2

    There appear to be distinct audience segments ofloyal MTVs viewers that differ by daypart.

    Heavy MTV viewers were more likely to watchMTV2, BET, Family, The WB, HBO and ESPN thanthe sample as a whole.

    Heavy MTV viewers watch 23% less television butchannel surf 58% more.

    For all MTV viewers, channel surfing tendenciesappear to be a function of the time of day asopposed to how much MTV is viewed.

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    Test 2: Do MTV viewers inflow from the samenetworks?

    ANSWER: No

    NETWORK % STB (REL %)

    MTV 38.614% N/A

    *OFF* 5.941% (9.677%)

    BET 4.554% (7.419%)

    ABC 4.356% (7.097%)

    NBC 3.366% (5.484%)

    Surf 2.574% (4.194%)

    FOX 2.574% (4.194%)

    NICK 2.376% (3.871%)

    HBOW 1.980% (3.226%)

    MTV2 1.980% (3.226%)

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    Test 2: Do MTV viewers outflow to the samenetworks?

    ANSWER: No

    NETWORK % STB (REL %)

    MTV 39.549% N/A

    Surf 7.164% (11.851%)

    FOX 2.944% (4.870%)

    *OFF* 2.944% (4.870%)

    BET 2.453% (4.058%)

    CBS 2.453% (4.058%)

    NBC 2.257% (3.734%)

    HBO 2.257% (3.734%)

    MTV2 2.061% (3.409%)

    NICK 1.570% (2.597%)

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    Take Home Messages From Test 3

    The most common inflow networks for MTV werebroadly targeted networks BET, ABC, NBC and FOX.Compare that to MTV2 where the top inflow networks werenarrowly targeted networks MTV, MTVHit, VH1SL and ESPN2

    The most common outflow networks for MTV werealso mainstream networksFOX, BET, CBS andNBC.Compare that to MTV2 where the top outflow networks were MTV,MTVHit, HBO and NBC

    Less than 2.6% of the STBs who tuned into MTVwere channel surfing before settling on MTV butmore than 7.1% of those leaving MTV channelsurfed.

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    Summary Conclusions Due to channel surfing, the number of viewers or reach for

    MTV Networks is higher than traditional ratings imply

    Time on channel appears to be a function of time of day for allthe MTV Networks

    There are several distinct groups of Heavy MTV viewers thatwatch the network during different dayparts

    Heavy MTV viewers watch nearly a quarter less televisionthan average viewers but channel surf much more often

    MTV viewers are more likely to channel surf or turn the TV offthan going to any other network.

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    May Warrant Further Study How strong is the link between dayparts and audience reach

    and frequency?Time on channel analysis by network group and daypart

    How does viewership change by network and daypart as a

    function of active or passive viewing?Time on channel STB characteristic analysis

    How does time of day affect audience flow during specific MTVprogramming?

    Flow analysis by program and daypart as well as STB group

    What are the most attractive Viacom properties orprogramming for attracting new viewers to MTV Networksthrough promotions?Cross network analysis by network and genre as well as STB group

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    Study Contributors:Michael Vinson, PhDGordon Greenfield

    Frank S. Foster

    Original Study Commissioned by:

    MTV Networks

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    Questions or

    Comments?Frank S. Foster, Sr. Consultant

    [email protected] New York

    312.285.0751 Chicago813.571.7830 Direct

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]