Analog Electronics II Week 5 Chp 2 (Dc Biasing) Cont'

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    ANALOGELECTRONICS II

    BEE2233

    Week 5 Chapter II - FET DC BIASING- E-MOSFETFET DC BIASING- E-MOSFET

    Mohd Shawal JadinMohd Shawal Jadin

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    Enhancement-Type MOSFET

    The transfer characteristic for the enhancement-type MOSFET is very different from that

    of a simple JFET or the depletion-type MOSFET.

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    Feedback Biasing Q-Point

    Plot the line using VGS = VDD, ID = 0 and ID = VDD / RD and VGS = 0 Plot the transfer curve using VGSTh , ID = 0 and VGS(on), ID(on); all given in the

    specification sheet.

    Where the line and the transfer curve intersect is the Q-Point.

    Using the value of ID at the Q-point, solve for the other variables in the bias

    circuit.

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    DC analysis step for Feedback Biasing

    Enhancement type MOSFET

    Find k using the datasheet or specification given;Find k using the datasheet or specification given;

    ex: Vex: VGS(ON)GS(ON),V,VGS(TH)GS(TH)

    Plot transfer characteristics using the formulaPlot transfer characteristics using the formulaIIDD=k(V=k(VGSGS V VTT))

    22..

    Three point already defined that is IThree point already defined that is ID(ON)D(ON), V, VGS(ON)GS(ON)

    and Vand VGS(TH)GS(TH) Plot a point that is slightly greater than VPlot a point that is slightly greater than VGSGS

    Plot the linear characteristics (network bias line)Plot the linear characteristics (network bias line)

    The intersection defines the Q-pointThe intersection defines the Q-point

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    Voltage-Divider Biasing

    Again plot the line and the transfer curve to find the Q-

    point.

    Using the following equations:

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    DD2G

    RR

    VRV

    +

    =

    )( DSDDDDS

    SDGGS

    RRIVV

    RIVV

    +=

    =

    Input loop :

    Output loop :

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    Voltage-Divider Bias Q-Point

    Plot the line using VGS = VG = (R2VDD)/(R1 + R2), ID = 0 and ID =

    VG/RS and VGS = 0

    Find k

    Plot the transfer curve using VGSTh, ID = 0 and VGS(on), ID(on); all

    given in the specification sheet.

    Where the line and the transfer curve intersect is the Q-Point.

    Using the value of ID at the Q-point, solve for the other variables

    in the bias circuit.

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    Example

    8

    Determine the valueof :

    IDQ

    VGSQ

    VDSQ VD VS

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    Solution

    9

    For graphical method:

    Find k (answ: 0.556 mA/V2)

    Plot the transfer curve by using equation, ID=k(VGS

    VT)2.

    Plot the dc line by using dc equivalent circuit determine Q point

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    DD2G

    RR

    VR

    V +=

    )( DSDDDDS

    SDGGS

    RRIVV

    RIVV

    +=

    =

    Input loop :

    Output loop :

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    Solution

    10

    IDQ = 5.5 mA and VGSQ = 6.2 V

    VDSQ

    VD VS

    VRIV

    VRIVV

    VRRIVV

    SDS

    DDQDDD

    DSDDDDSQ

    13.4

    9.11

    93.14)(

    ==

    ==

    =+=

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    Discussion 1

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    Determine the value

    of VDSQ

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    Discussion 2

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    What are the

    voltages across

    RD and RS?

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    =-==

    = -

    = -= -

    = +-== - +( )

    == -

    =

    =+-

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    Design

    For the design, we need toFor the design, we need toconsider at least 4 things;consider at least 4 things;

    Area of application

    Level of amplification

    Signal strength

    Operating condition

    Design using the middle valuesDesign using the middle valuesof transfer characteristics isof transfer characteristics ispreferablepreferable

    Examples

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    P-Channel FETs

    For p-channel FETs the same calculations and graphs are used, except that the voltage

    polarities and current directions are the opposite. The graphs will be mirrors of the n-channel

    graphs.

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    Practical Applications

    Voltage-Controlled Resistor

    JFET Voltmeter

    Timer Network

    Fiber Optic Circuitry

    MOSFET Relay Driver

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    Thank You

    End of Chapter 2

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    Test 1:

    Tuesday Night 10 Feb 2009

    Chapter 1 & 2 only

    Lab 1:

    1st week Theory, simulation &

    calculation

    2nd week (now) hardware experiment3rd - hardware experiment

    4th week writing final report &

    submission