An Introduction and Results of a Field Test. Julie Oxenford O’Brian Director, Center for...
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Transcript of An Introduction and Results of a Field Test. Julie Oxenford O’Brian Director, Center for...
USING STUDENT LEARNING OBJECTIVES TO MEASURE EDUCATOR EFFECTIVENESS
An Introduction and Results of a Field Test
INTRODUCTIONS
Julie Oxenford O’Brian Director, Center for Transforming Learning
and Teaching Catalyzing and co-creating the
transformation of learning environments through the use of assessment so that all are engaged in learning and empowered to positively contribute in a global society.
Some of our Partnerships: Jefferson County, Karval, CDE, other states (Hawaii, Mississippi)
INTRODUCTIONS
Write: at least one question you have about student
learning objectives for teacher evaluation on an index card.
Share: Your Name
Role
A question about student learning objectives
OUTCOMES
Participants will: Define student learning objectives (SLOs). Understand how SLOs can be used as part of
educator evaluation. Learn about an approach to implementing
SLOs Understand what worked, what was
challenging and next steps for implementing SLOs based on a field test in Jeffco (spring 2013)
INTEGRATING MULTIPLE REFORMS
HB08-212 – Colorado’s Achievement Plan for Kids
SB09-163 – Educational Accountability Act
SB10-191 – Educator Effectiveness Act
February, 2012 - Colorado receives waiver from certain provisions of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act
HB12-1238 -- Read Act
ASSESSMENT AT THE CORE OF REFORMColorado reform initiatives over the last five years require the use of assessment, to: Inform instruction Determine students’ readiness for school
(determine if they need a school readiness plan) Evaluate school and district performance Measure the progress of school and district
improvement efforts Measure principal effectiveness (one component) Measure teacher contribution to student learning
growth (50% of evaluation) Identify students with significant reading
deficiencies
COLORADO STATE CONTEXT: SB191 SB10-191: Ensuring Quality Instruction through
Educator Effectiveness
Evaluating the effectiveness of educators is crucial to improving the quality of education in Colorado.
Educators must be evaluated in significant part (50%) based on the impact they have on the learning growth of their students.
New systems in place by 2013-14 school year (hold-harmless for educators).
EDUCATOR EVALUATION (191)Requirements for measuring teacher contribution to student learning growth. . .
One or more measure of student learning growth that can be attributed to an individual licensed professional.
One or more measure of student learning growth that can be collectively attributed.
When available, state summative assessment results (TCAP)
When available, Colorado Growth Model results (median growth percentiles)
INDIVIDUAL GROWTH GOALS
Site-based, with local discretion Must meet state requirements Depends upon approach to measuring
the goals. Options include:
Student Learning Objectives Equated Pre- and Post-Assessment ?? An alternative (that meets state
requirements)
STUDENT LEARNING OBJECTIVES
“A participatory method of setting measurable goals, or
objectives, for a specific assignment or class, in a manner
aligned with the subject matter taught, and in a manner that
allows for the evaluation of the baseline performance of
students and the measureable gain in student performance
during the course of instruction.” (CRR 301-81 1.23)
A.K.A. Student Academic Growth Objectives
BENEFITS OF SLOS Actively involve educators throughout
the process Support effective teaching practices Expectations situated directly within the
classroom context Adaptable to new assessment resources Adaptable to all teaching assignments Have face validity – developed by
educators
STUDENT LEARNING OBJECTIVES COMPONENTS
1. Student Learning Focus (SLO Learning Goal)
2. Measure(s) of student learning growth in relationship to the student learning goal
Evidence that will be used (assessment instruments)
Scoring
3. Performance Targets (How the evidence will be analyzed and interpreted)
SLO COMPONENTS Select a partner. Consider the Student
Learning Objectives Form (draft) and Example
Review each of the components, considering the following questions:
About which components do you need further clarification?
How could teachers develop each of these components? With which might they struggle? Why?
IDENTIFYING SLO LEARNING GOALS
Turn to SLO Learning Goals Handout: How to identify a learning goal What makes a good learning goal
Do you agree with the description of what makes a good learning goal?
How do the steps in the process for identifying SLO learning goals align with other efforts in the district?
JEFFCO FIELD TEST: OUR CHARGE
Develop an approach that can be used in Jeffco to measure student learning growth in a way that could be attributed to an individual educator.
Ensure this approach focuses educators on efforts that are likely to improve student learning at the same time (incorporate formative assessment practice).
Learn from “trying it out” in real schools.
Building the plane while flying it.
JEFFCO COMMITMENTS:
Educator Evaluation should
Honor the belief that effective employees increase student achievement
Provide a roadmap for actionable, honest, and timely feedback
Lead to a district wide increase in excellence
Assessment Mania
The measurement of educators’ individual contribution to student learning growth should not cause massive assessment development in classrooms across the district.
JEFFCO FIELD TEST COMPONENTS District Advisory Team
Development of a Jeffco approach to SLOs
Participating Schools
Teacher Participation in: pre-assessment, six on-site learning sessions, trying out practices within their classrooms, observations and onsite coaching, completing an example SLO.
School Leader participation in training, observation/coaching
Training Resources
WHAT DID THE TEACHERS SAY?I am being much more explicit in my teaching.
I GAVE STUDENT GRADES THAT HAD REAL DATA BEHIND THEM!
We need learning progressions for every content area.
I NOW REALIZE HOW MANY
COMMON TARGETS RUN
THROUGH EACH WRITING
UNIT! I am learning so much about my
practice and how I can plan and
think at a deeper level so that I
can get my students to go
deeper with their learning.
I UNDERSTAN
D THE PROCESS OF CREATING A SLO.
THE THINGS I HAVE BEEN LEARNING IN THE FIELD
TEST ARE ALREADY FUNDAMENTALLY
CHANGING THE WAY I TEACH.
FIELD TEST TRAINING FOCUS
Day One Training: Overview and Introduction to Student Learning Objectives and Formative Assessment Practice
Day Two Training: Student Learning Goals
Day Three Training: Assessment and Data Collection Methods (including informal assessment)
Day Four Training: Evaluating Assessment Instruments and Formative Feedback
Day Five Training: Scoring
Day Six Training: Setting Performance Targets and Self & Peer Assessment
FIELD TEST COACHING
Five days at one school site and six days at the other
Format varied Observation with de-brief Work session
CTLT Coach, School Instructional Coach, Principal
SLOS WITHOUT FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT PRACTICE
Day One: Intro to Student Learning Objectives and Identifying SLO Learning Goals
Day Two: More on SLO Learning Goals and Data Collection Methods
Day Three: Evaluating Assessment Instruments
Day Four: Scoring
Day Five: Setting Performance Targets and Points Calculation
LESSONS LEARNED: BENEFITS Built teacher capacity in a number of areas
(aligned with observation rubric) Teachers opened up about practice and skill
gaps Created focus for principal conversations with
teachers Focused principal and coaching support Became school approach to implement
standards (engaged teachers in purposefully investigating CAP and standards docs)
Connected data to daily practice
LESSONS LEARNED: CHALLENGES TO OVERCOME
Finding time (outside classroom) and timing it right (during the school year)
Managing 2nd order change for many teachers
Revealing school culture issues
Teachers need support – can’t do on their own
Teachers needed to work in teams
Initially teachers did not recognize skill gaps
Teacher skill gaps (objectives vs. major learning goals, assessment literacy, perceptions of assessment, common vocabulary)
Comparability? Let Every Flower Bloom?
EDUCATOR EFFECTIVENESS IN JEFFCO
Professional Prac-tice50%
District Goal10%
School Goal15%
SPF Rating10%
Individual Educator Goal15% Field Test
Focus: Student Learning Objectives
COMPARING MEASUREMENT APPROACHES
STUDENT LEARNING OBJECTIVES
EQUATED PRE-POST-ASSESSMENT
Focus is an SLO Learning goal (one major goal for course/class)
Analyze baseline data to identify student performance groups
Describe assessment(s) used to measure progress towards learning goal
Set performance targets for each student performance group
Monitor progress/adjust instruction
At the end of the instructional interval determine whether student performance groups met targets
Focus is all content for course/class (in one content area)
Select technically rigorous assessment instrument(s).
Provide evidence of technical quality of instrument and growth scores that will be used.
Determine how to aggregate individual student growth scores to ratings for the population.
Monitor progress/adjust instruction At the end of the instructional
interval calculate individual student growth ratings and aggregate to ratings for the student population
FIELD TEST VS. INDIVIDUAL GROWTH GOALS
FIELD TEST INDIVIDUAL GROWTH GOALS
Student Learning Goals Learning Goal Statement Rationale Standards Reference Success Criteria
Student population and interval of instruction
Growth Measures Evidence Sources Alignment to Goal Collection and Scoring
Performance Targets Baseline Data Performance Groups Expected Gain Rationale for Targets
Student Learning Goal Statement
Student Population and interval of instruction
Body of Evidence (Assessment Instruments) and Scoring
Baseline Data and Performance Groups
Performance Targets Points Calculation
Distribution of Points Goal Weight (number of
points)Not part of field test
NEXT STEPS (@ FIELD TEST SCHOOLS) Teachers have asked for this to be the
focus of capacity building for the coming year
Extend to the rest of the staffs in both schools.
Participating teachers gradually expanding to other content areas.
Schools are finding ways to make this work Focus of PLCs in the coming year. Integrate with other continuous
improvement/ data-driven efforts
Your questions. . .
YOUR FEEDBACK!!
Written: Use another index card
+ the aspects of this session that you liked or worked for you.
The things you will change in your practice or that you would change about this session.
? Question that you still have about the topics we addressed today.
Ideas, ah-has, innovations
Oral: Share out one ah ha!