An Academic Foundation for Sustainability Studies Krista Bailey, MLS Mike F. Keen, Ph.D, LEED-AP IU...

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Arctic sea ice drops to its lowest level since modern recording began Scientists call event “tipping point" in global warming. -National Sea Ice and Data Center (09/16/12) The Greatest Challenge Our Greatest Challenge Is Also Our Greatest Opportunity!!! PressTV 2010 Sustainability Studies: Beyond Gloom and Doom 101

Transcript of An Academic Foundation for Sustainability Studies Krista Bailey, MLS Mike F. Keen, Ph.D, LEED-AP IU...

Page 1: An Academic Foundation for Sustainability Studies Krista Bailey, MLS Mike F. Keen, Ph.D, LEED-AP IU South Bend Center for a Sustainable Future.

Arctic sea ice drops to its lowest level since modern recording began

Scientists call event “tipping point" in global warming.

-National Sea Ice and Data Center (09/16/12)

The Greatest Challenge

Our Greatest ChallengeIs Also Our Greatest Opportunity!!!

PressTV 2010

Sustainability Studies:Beyond Gloom and Doom 101

Page 2: An Academic Foundation for Sustainability Studies Krista Bailey, MLS Mike F. Keen, Ph.D, LEED-AP IU South Bend Center for a Sustainable Future.

What is Sustainability?

Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs-United Nations World Commission on Development and Environment (1987)

Page 3: An Academic Foundation for Sustainability Studies Krista Bailey, MLS Mike F. Keen, Ph.D, LEED-AP IU South Bend Center for a Sustainable Future.

Triple Bottom Line Systems

Sustainability brings three systems into harmony:

Page 4: An Academic Foundation for Sustainability Studies Krista Bailey, MLS Mike F. Keen, Ph.D, LEED-AP IU South Bend Center for a Sustainable Future.

The Academic Mission

Teaching and Learning

Research and Creative Activity

Service and Civic Engagement

Page 5: An Academic Foundation for Sustainability Studies Krista Bailey, MLS Mike F. Keen, Ph.D, LEED-AP IU South Bend Center for a Sustainable Future.

Our Challenge and Opportunity

Teaching and Learning

Research and Creative Activity

Service and Civic Engagement

Sustainability Academic Mission

Page 6: An Academic Foundation for Sustainability Studies Krista Bailey, MLS Mike F. Keen, Ph.D, LEED-AP IU South Bend Center for a Sustainable Future.

We need a Framework

• Complexity• Uncertainty

Page 7: An Academic Foundation for Sustainability Studies Krista Bailey, MLS Mike F. Keen, Ph.D, LEED-AP IU South Bend Center for a Sustainable Future.

Framework for Strategic Sustainable Development (FSSD)

Initially developed by The Natural Step (NGO) and an international group of natural and social scientists as a result of the desire to help identify a set of scientifically based principles that could guide human action toward a more sustainable path regardless of the starting point.

Provides a comprehensive definition of an environmentally sustainable society that is easily understood and grounded in natural science, social science, and systems theory.

Offers a flexible framework for individuals, families, businesses, and communities to create and implement their own plans which will enable them to become more sustainable one step at a time.

Page 8: An Academic Foundation for Sustainability Studies Krista Bailey, MLS Mike F. Keen, Ph.D, LEED-AP IU South Bend Center for a Sustainable Future.

Scientific Foundations

Basic Laws of Physics

1st and 2nd Laws of Thermodynamics

Law of Conservation of Matter

Page 9: An Academic Foundation for Sustainability Studies Krista Bailey, MLS Mike F. Keen, Ph.D, LEED-AP IU South Bend Center for a Sustainable Future.

Scientific Foundations

Evolution

Evolutionary Biology

4.5 billion years – Swirling stew

3.5 billion years – First plant cell

1.5 billion years – First green plants

0.7- 1 billion – First animal cells

2 million years – Human ancestors

Page 10: An Academic Foundation for Sustainability Studies Krista Bailey, MLS Mike F. Keen, Ph.D, LEED-AP IU South Bend Center for a Sustainable Future.

Scientific Foundations

Planetary Cycles

Water

Carbon (CO2)

Nitrogen

National Center for Atmospheric Research

Page 11: An Academic Foundation for Sustainability Studies Krista Bailey, MLS Mike F. Keen, Ph.D, LEED-AP IU South Bend Center for a Sustainable Future.

What all scientists agree upon

Slow geological cycles (volcano eruptions and

weathering)

Slow geological cycles (sedimentation and

mineralization)

Closed system with respect to matter

1) Nothing disappears2) Everything disperses

Open system with respect to energy

« Photosynthesis pays the bill »

Sustainability is about the ability of

our own human society to continue indefinitely within

these natural cycles

Page 12: An Academic Foundation for Sustainability Studies Krista Bailey, MLS Mike F. Keen, Ph.D, LEED-AP IU South Bend Center for a Sustainable Future.

How we influence the system

Relatively large flows of materials from the

Earth’s crust

Introduce persistent compounds foreign to

nature

Physically inhibit nature’s ability to

run cycles

Barriers to people

meeting their basic needs worldwide

Page 13: An Academic Foundation for Sustainability Studies Krista Bailey, MLS Mike F. Keen, Ph.D, LEED-AP IU South Bend Center for a Sustainable Future.

4 System Conditions of a Sustainable Society

...concentrations of substances extracted from the Earth’s crust,

...concentrations of substances produced by society,

...degradation by physical means,

...people are not subject to conditions that systematically undermine their capacity to meet their needs.

In a sustainable society, nature is not subject to systematically increasing...

and, in that society...

Page 14: An Academic Foundation for Sustainability Studies Krista Bailey, MLS Mike F. Keen, Ph.D, LEED-AP IU South Bend Center for a Sustainable Future.

Operating Manual for the Planet

Reduce and eventually eliminate our contributions to the systematic accumulation of materials taken from the earth’s crust.

Reduce and eventually eliminate our contribution to the systematic accumulation of substances produced by society.

Reduce and eventually eliminate our contributions to the ongoing physical degradation of nature.

Reduce and eventually eliminate our contributions to conditions that systematically undermine people’s abilities to meet their own needs.

In a sustainable society, we strive to...

Page 15: An Academic Foundation for Sustainability Studies Krista Bailey, MLS Mike F. Keen, Ph.D, LEED-AP IU South Bend Center for a Sustainable Future.

Strategies for Putting Theory into Practice

Systems Thinking

Learning Organization

Page 16: An Academic Foundation for Sustainability Studies Krista Bailey, MLS Mike F. Keen, Ph.D, LEED-AP IU South Bend Center for a Sustainable Future.

Backcasting

1. Begin with the end in mind

2. Move backwards from the vision to the present

3. Move step by step towards the vision

Present

Future

Visioning

Page 17: An Academic Foundation for Sustainability Studies Krista Bailey, MLS Mike F. Keen, Ph.D, LEED-AP IU South Bend Center for a Sustainable Future.
Page 18: An Academic Foundation for Sustainability Studies Krista Bailey, MLS Mike F. Keen, Ph.D, LEED-AP IU South Bend Center for a Sustainable Future.

Hot Lips Pizza

Portland company – 6 stores

Started with low hanging fruit: cut electric bill by 50%

Changed buying model: local, seasonal, partnerships with local

farmers and producers

Results: Thriving company, good brand

Benefits: financial, employees, customers

Marketing: Articles in Wall Street Journal, Fortune Magazine

Page 19: An Academic Foundation for Sustainability Studies Krista Bailey, MLS Mike F. Keen, Ph.D, LEED-AP IU South Bend Center for a Sustainable Future.

FSSD Potential for the Academy

• Peer-reviewed platform for mission activities• Collaboration across boundaries/Silo buster

– teaching/research/service– disciplines– grants/development– academic/non-academic– campus/community– education/business/gov’t/not-for-profit/civil

• Gets the system in the room

Page 20: An Academic Foundation for Sustainability Studies Krista Bailey, MLS Mike F. Keen, Ph.D, LEED-AP IU South Bend Center for a Sustainable Future.

FSSD offers a scientific systems based platform

Teaching and Learning

Research and Creative Activity

Service and Civic Engagement

Sustainability Academic Mission

Page 22: An Academic Foundation for Sustainability Studies Krista Bailey, MLS Mike F. Keen, Ph.D, LEED-AP IU South Bend Center for a Sustainable Future.
Page 23: An Academic Foundation for Sustainability Studies Krista Bailey, MLS Mike F. Keen, Ph.D, LEED-AP IU South Bend Center for a Sustainable Future.

FSSD offers a scientific systems based platform

Teaching and Learning

Research and Creative Activity

Service and Civic Engagement

Sustainability Academic Mission

Page 25: An Academic Foundation for Sustainability Studies Krista Bailey, MLS Mike F. Keen, Ph.D, LEED-AP IU South Bend Center for a Sustainable Future.

Center for a Sustainable Future574.520.4429 [email protected]

sustainthefuture.iusb.edu