Amsterdam Final

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    AMSTERDAMUrban Design

    AMSTERDAM

    By,Vaibhav shah

    Prateek aroraSagar guptaRohit solankiRohit raj

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    AMSTERDAMPLANNED CITY

    HISTORICAL CANNALS

    INNOVATIVEDEVELOPMENT IN TRADE

    AMSTERDAMUrban Design

    EUROPE

    NETHERLANDS

    HOEK VAN HOLK

    MIDDLEBERG

    UTRECHT

    LOCATION AMSTERDAM IS THE CAPITAL AND LARGEST CITY IN

    NETHERLANDS

    LOCATED IN THE PROVINCEOF NORTH HOLLAND

    MAJOR CITIES

    europe

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    HISTORY OF AMSTERDAM

    12 th-13 th century fisherman livingalong the bank of river amstel built a bridgeacross the waterway near ij the woodendoors are acting as dam

    14-15 centurytwo great fires swept throughthe city in 1421 and 1452

    emperor charles decreed that new houseswere to be built from stone

    15 th century map

    16 th century

    the 16th century brought a rebellion by thedutch against the habsburg king philip ii of spain

    16 th century map

    1662

    FLORIS v

    WILLIAM IICHARLES

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    17 th century17th century was amsterdam's goldenage

    ships from the city sailed to

    north america, indonesia, braziland africa and formed the basisof a worldwide trading network

    bubonic plague 1663-1666

    more than 10% populationdiedSeaways map 17 th century map

    18 th century

    Dam square

    during the 17th and 18th century, amsterdam was a citywhere immigrants formed the majority.

    the city council of amsterdam consisted out of peoplewith all kinds of backgrounds: dutch, german, flemish,french, scottish.

    Dam square

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    19 th centuryThe 18th and early 19th centuriessaw a decline in Amsterdam'sprosperity.

    During the Napoleonic wars Amsterdam's fortunes reachedtheir lowest point

    At the end of the 19th century theIndustrial Revolution reached

    Amsterdam

    Industrial revolution

    The end of the 19th century issometimes called Amsterdam'ssecond Golden Age.

    During World War I, the Netherlands remainedneutral, but Amsterdam suffered the effects of the war when food became scarce

    World war 1 & 2

    During World War II, German troops occupied thecity. More than 100,000 Jews were deported,famously including Anne Frank

    Anne frank

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    Climate and weather

    Typical weather ranges from a little around freezing in the depths of winter, though usually with littlesnow, to typically pleasant sunny days of 20 to 25 Celsius in the summer. Spring and autumn arepleasant, but can be wet (100+ mm of rain per month). In the summer months there are typically 200hours of sunshine a month, dropping to between 50 and 100 in the winter.

    geographythe river amstel terminates in the city centre and

    connects to a large number of canals

    Amsterdam lies 2mys above sea level

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    AMSTERDAMUrban Design

    Area:muncipality/city: 219 sqkmLand:166 sq kmWater: 53 sqkmUrban: 1003 sq kmMetro: 1815 sq km

    Population:

    municipality/city: 762,057Density: 4459 sqkmUrban: 1,364,422Metro: 2,158,372

    Government

    Mayor : Eberhard van

    der Laan

    Party : labour party

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    Vision of the city

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    Development of city

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    Development of city

    1545 1623 1775

    1866 2000

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    MunicipalitiesCentrum openspaces,resturants,coffeeshops, red-light areasWest-small open spaces,residencesZuid- large open spaces,agriculture land,Oost-universities,hotels,educationalinstitute

    Nieuwwest

    Zuidoost

    Centrumwest

    Newportnoord

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    Open spaces strategies

    Open spaces are distributedthrough out the city

    The open spaces are formedat thecentre of buildings

    There are two scenarios of open spaces

    Large open spaces: parks, gardens, public spacesSmall open spaces :central court yards betweenbuildings

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    Landscape scenario

    Gardenvisit EditorialThe botanical garden in Amsterdam (HortusBotanicus) was founded in 1682 to supplythe city's doctors with medicinal herbs. TheHortus Botanicus has many interesting oldand modern structures, including seedhouses and glass houses.

    the urban landscape is normally treesbeside canals under that car parking.

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    Amsterdam - architecture

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    Dutch architecture

    Central station

    silodamOude kerk

    Borneo sporenburg bridge

    Centre amsterdam

    Parkrand housing complex

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    transportationThe tram :(18 lines) isthe main form of publictransport system in thecentral area

    There is a four line metro ,including a short undergroundsection in the city centre, thatserves the neighborhoods of the South East.

    Amsterdam is one of the mofrequently-cited examples ocycle-friendly city

    Amsterdam Bijlmer ArenA(Asb) is a railway station inthe Bijlmermeer neighborhood of the

    Amsterdam

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    By air: Flights to Amsterdam arrive inSchipol Airport which is approximately 18kilometres southwest of the city centre.Trains leave the airport for CentraalStation every 20 minutes and the takes

    just over 20 minutes.

    By bus: there are dozens of busroutes. Regional buses, and somesuburban buses, are operated byConnexxion and Arriva

    Ferr yThere are several free ferryservices across the IJ river, to

    Amsterdam North, the mostfrequent runs every sevenminutes.

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    festivals and events

    InternationalTheater SchoolFestival

    a special festival presentsin Amsterdam a wide rangeof theater performances bythe students of the Dutchtheater schools.

    the open garden festivalEvery year third weekend of June

    Amsterdams gardens are perhaps its best keptsecret as theyre rarely visible from the street.

    For this weekend you can visit around 30gardens .

    Queen's Day celebrates the birthday of the Queen of theNetherlands and is supposed to be a day of national unity and"togetherness"

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    tourismamsspectrum of recreational andcultural sights that range fromfascinating old buildings, like the oudekerk, to oddities such as the hashmarihuana museum.terdam has abroad

    D am quare

    The Dam is the very centre andheart of Amsterdam, althoughthere are arguably prettier sightsin the city. As an historical sitehowever, it is fascinating andworth taking the time toappreciate.

    Red Light District in Amsterdam

    The royal palaceRed light street

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    Scots pine Common linden

    Flora and fauna

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    LATEST URBAN PEOJECTS IN AMSTERDAM

    Zuidkas greenbuilding

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