Amaravati Japan

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    Japans initial proposal forAndhra Pradesh(AP)

    New Capital City development

    PricewaterhouseCoopers Co., Ltd.Nikken Sekkei Ltd.

    2015/3/31

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    Disclaimer

    This content is for general information purposes only, and should not be used as a substitute for

    consultation with professional advisors.

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    Exploring seamless value chains across the Indo-Pacific Region

    1. Japan and Andhra Pradesh can take the lead of economic integration in the inter-connectedIndo-Pacific region.

    2. More enhanced connectivity in the Indo-Pacific region will be significantly contributing tothe Indian Governments policy goal of Make in India as well as development ofinternational trade and investment of Japan, India and other Asian countries. It is cruciallyimportant to explore industrial and production networks, transport and logistics networks,and enhance value chains across the Indo-Pacific region.

    3. The strong partnership between the Japanese Government and the State Government ofAndhra Pradesh will encourage Japanese companies in more investment and trade in

    Andhra Pradesh.Urbanization rate : about 32%

    3

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    Why Japan? From burnt field to abundant society

    AP is in a very similar economic position as Japan 50 yearsback, namely there are unlimited opportunities and potential

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    5,000

    10,000

    15,000

    20,000

    25,000

    30,000

    35,000

    GDP per capita (USD) Urbanization rate (%)Growth of Kanagawa Prefecture*

    *Kanagawa Prefecture is one of the districts ofJapan, including the Yokohama city.

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    2. Subway

    1. Highway

    5. Bay bridge

    3. New residential town (Kohoku)

    6. Central Business District (Minato-Mirai 21)

    4. New industrial & residential area (Kanazawa)

    Waste (3R)

    The 6 strategic projects

    planned in 1965

    Smart City

    Urban development history in Yokohama city

    GDP per capita : about 1,500 (USD) Urbanization rate : about 32%Current Indias situation (2013)

    Burnt field (1945)

    Source: Y0kohama City International Affair Bureau Home Page (http://www.city.yokohama.lg.jp/kokusai/en/)

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    New capital development can be a model for inclusivedevelopment as Peoples Capital ; Japan is a right partner

    Farmers

    Old & retired

    Local Gov.

    Foreigners

    Investors

    IT skilled Students

    ResidentsLocal

    Companies

    Governmentofficers

    Disabled

    Mothers/infants

    Peoples Capital

    Inclusive growththrough dialogues

    Japan is a worldleader in

    promotinginclusive growth

    by using anddeveloping

    technology

    1873 575

    38500

    1500

    Japan India

    Per capita GDP ($US)

    1950 2014

    Why Japan? Peoples capital

    Source: Nationmaster (http://www.nationmaster.com/country-info/profiles/India) 6

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    Phase 1

    Connect the dots

    Phase 2

    Establishmultipolar

    Phase 3

    Holisticdevelopment

    Connect the core areas with high-qualitytransportation system

    Form multipolar as the foundations of development

    Develop the area holistically with enhancement ofentire eco system

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    PLAN

    ACTION

    DO

    CHECK

    Japanese cities have developed a unique approach ofMultipolar and holistic development to achieve sustainableand resilient cities

    Why Japan? Peoples capital

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    Guntur

    Tirupati

    Tourism

    KrishnapatnamIndustry and trading

    Agri business Exporting gate

    Machilipatnam

    Vijayawada

    Industry

    Farmers

    Tourist

    Foreign Manufacturer

    Manufacturer

    Trading

    IT experts

    Students

    Why Japan? Multipolar and holistic development

    Japan will partner with AP for the multipolar and holisticdevelopment of the AP state, leading to the improvement of all

    the peoples lives

    Strategic accumulationof Japanese factories

    Port & Roadsdevelopment

    Connectivity projects &core infrastructures

    Collaborativedevelopment askey port

    Agri bizexpansion

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    Industry

    Sricity

    IT experts

    New Capital

    Urban and Utilitiesmanagement

    IT technology & Port centricdevelopment through

    Sagarmala project

    Visakhapatnam

    HyderabadKey Urban center and

    Industries basePetroleum, Chemicalsand Petrochemicals

    Investment Region

    Kakinada

    Key industrial nodeKey industrial node

    Source: Government of Andhra Pradesh(http://www.ap.gov.in/)

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    1960Master Plan

    for 40 km sq area

    1969Kashima

    Port

    1973Opening of theindustrial zone

    160companies22,000jobs

    1970Kashima

    Rail

    Present

    1991Professionalsoccer team

    2002FIFA

    World Cup

    Fromsmall fishing villageHosting the FIFA World Cup

    Icon of Japanesedevelopment

    Tothe Largest industrial zone in Ibaraki

    Transportationinfrastructures

    Source: Kashima city Home Page (http://www.city.kashima.ibaraki.jp/)

    Why Japan? Experience in Development from zero

    Kashimas experience in developing the coastal area from asmall fishing village to a large industrial zone can provide a

    model for comprehensive development

    Railway

    Port

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    Yomigaeru Daichi

    Kashima Paradise

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    KyotoUniv

    KPR

    RitsumeikanUniv

    NijoCastle

    Honganji

    temple

    TojiTemple

    Kiyomizudera

    templeDaigojitemple

    UjigamiJinja

    Kamigami

    jinja

    Historical Heritage

    Advanced facilities

    Master plan of Kyoto City (2001-2010)

    Peaceful life-Human right promotion with sustainable life-Resilient city building

    -City promotion with transportation

    Prosperous city-Beautiful city promotion with waste reduction-Promote collaboration b/t culture and technology-Incentive to key players in advanced industry

    Aiming to build relationships of deep trustwith citizens-Re construct the key infra for more efficiency-Promote citizen participation into the city planning-Enhance public service system through IT

    Kyoto University- 9 No bel prize winnersrelated to the univ.

    Kyoto Research Park340 ventures

    Regulations to preserve the landscape

    Tradition & Culture Innovation & Technology

    Population : 1.5 million (6thin Japan)GDP : 6.3 trillionyen (6thin Japan)Manufacturing : 2.4 trillionyen

    (10thin Japan)

    # of World heritage : 17# of temples & shrines : 2493# of tourists : 51 mil people/year

    Tourism industry:700 bil yen/year

    Core economic zone in JapanThe Soul of Japan

    Source: Kyoto City Home Page(http://www.city.kyoto.lg.jp/)

    Why Japan? Experience in Cultural Creative City

    Also the Kyoto experience of Cultural Creative Citycan be a model to maximize the great value of cultural asset

    of the new capital region

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    Nintendo OMRON KYOCERA ROHM GS Yuasa etc.

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    Japan as a Partner

    Japan will position AP as a core partner of the political &economic corridor the Sunrise corridor to achieve thesustainable growth and eco-system in the Indo-Pacific

    Andhra PradeshSunrise Capital

    Japan Country where sun rises

    The Sunrise corridor of the Indo-Pacific

    where People rise to maximize their valuesand capabilities in an egalitarian society

    where Companies rise to developsmart solutions for a sustainable society

    where Governments rise for the Indo-Pacific where peace and prosperity are achievedwith non-violence 12

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    Why Japan as Partner

    Japans Proposal for the New Capital City

    Goal and Next steps

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    JapansProposal for the New Capital City

    Japan can provide the out of the box approach and createsynergy with Master Plan in a state-wide & inclusive way

    How to synergize the developmentsof coreand surrounding area in the capital region

    How to stimulate the development bynetworking & connecting within/outside thecapital region

    How to leverage smart solutions to expandthe existing business in the capital region

    How to provide opportunity to grow tovarious types of existing and new residents in thearea

    How to prepare the fund to finance thevarious projects

    1 . Multipolar and holisticplanning

    2. Connectivity and smartinfrastructure

    3. Integrate Old & New

    4. Inclusive growth

    5. Multiple sources of funding

    7. AP/JP joint development andcapability sharing

    How to partner local people, companiesand Japan to achieve common goals

    ProposalsKey areas for synergy

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    How to attract global industries to provideemployment opportunities

    6. Make in AP,Supported by JP

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    Japans Proposal for the New Capital City

    Proposal 2. Connectivity & smart infraConnectivity to the other existing cities will enhance thesmooth flow of people, then energizing the business

    MRT connectivity withexisting cities

    Connectivity with newport Machilipatnam

    Connectivity with otherMetropolitan areas

    Smooth flow of people

    within and with outsidethe capital regionpromotes holistic

    business development

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    Proposal 2. Connectivity & smart infraTransit Oriented Development(TOD)

    Urban structure with connectivity & linkage, and High-densitycompact development will enable the holistic development

    Japans Proposal for the New Capital City

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    Urban structure withconnectivity & linkage

    High-density compactdevelopment around stations

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    Japans Proposal for the New Capital City

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    Proposal 2. Connectivity & smart infra TOD exampleThe integrated station city development will

    further enhance the value of the city

    Source: APEC LCMT project phase, Tianjin, China

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    Japans Proposal for the New Capital City

    Proposal 2. Connectivity & smart infra Smart infra example2To make the life more efficient and comfortable, Japanesecompanies can provide various solutions (2/3)

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    Intelligent watermanagement

    Waste to Energysolution

    Water Waste

    Hitachi Zosen CorporationJFE Engineering Corporation

    Hitachi, Ltd.Hitachi Zosen Corporation

    JFE Engineering CorporationTOSHIBA CORPORATION

    Note: The companies shown are attendees of NEDO Site tour of March/5-6 2015

    Source: New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization

    Seminar: "Expanding Technology Cooperation for Smart Community inAndhra Pradesh, India (http://www.nedo.go.jp/english/event_20150304-06.html)

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    Japans Proposal for the New Capital City

    Proposal 2. Connectivity & smart infra Smart infra example3To make the life more efficient and comfortable, Japanesecompanies can provide various solutions (3/3)

    Safe & speedylogistics services

    Logistics

    Resilient infra &buildings

    BCP

    Physical and logicalsecurity solutions

    Security

    Marubeni CorporationKonoike Transport Co., Ltd.

    NEC CorporationOMRON Corporation

    JGC CORPORATIONKajima Corporation

    SHIMIZU CORPORATION

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    Note: The companies shown are attendees of NEDO Site tour of March/5-6 2015

    Source: New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization

    Seminar: "Expanding Technology Cooperation for Smart Community inAndhra Pradesh, India (http://www.nedo.go.jp/english/event_20150304-06.html)

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    Japans Proposal for the New Capital CityProposal 3. Integrate Old & New - Advanced tourismAdvanced tourism can be a new business opportunity for theNew Capital Region

    ChathurmukhaBrahma Temple

    Amaravathi

    Durga Temple

    VijayawadaAirport

    Sample route of the bus tour

    Augmented Reality Projection mapping Multi language guidance

    App

    DB

    Push advertising based on theGPS information

    GPStechnology

    Guntur

    Vijayawada

    Heritage Touraround the New AP Capital

    NewCapital

    Various applications tosupport

    Tour coordination supportfrom Japan experts

    Source: Government of Andhra Pradesh Home Page ((http://www.ap.gov.in/), MLIT Home Page (http://www.mlit.go.jp/en/index.html)METI Strategy Council report on the development and promotion of bus vehicle: Re-design of Bus (http://www.meti.go.jp/english/press/2014/1117_01.html) 22

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    Japans Proposal for the New Capital City

    Proposal 4. Inclusive growth Agricultural innovationJapanese companies can also contribute to development ofagri-business with Japan original unique know-how

    Technology forbetter productivity

    Expertise forbetter products

    Enhancement ofprocess/logistics

    Materials

    Services Functions

    Agri business

    23Note: Companies shown are cited from JETRO report (Japanese company operating in India in 2013)

    Ajinomoto KagomeKMB

    Investment Singapore) KikkomanYakult etc.

    Komatsu Kubota MitsubishiAgriculturalMachinery

    Yanmar Iseki etc.

    JFE engineering

    Mayekawa MFG Sumitomo corp.

    etc.

    Source: Japan External Trade Organization List of Japanese companies in India (http://www.in.emb-japan.go.jp/Japanese/J_cos_list_j_2013_10.pdf)

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    Japans Proposal for the New Capital City

    Proposal 4. Inclusive growth Agricultural capacity buildingJapan can set out leadership program to boost agriculturebusiness in the new capital region

    Interactive leadership program in Agriculture(example from South America)

    Conductseminar at localto share theknowledge/experience ofJapan

    Send experts toconductshands-ontraining to thelocals

    Invite the leader candidate to Japanfor experiencing and learning theessence of Japan agriculturebusiness

    Interactive trainingLocal activity

    Marketingseminar

    Sales operation

    Quality check

    Source: Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries Report on collaborative program for South America(http://www.maff.go.jp/j/kokusai/kokkyo/nousui_bunya/pdf/latin25.pdf)

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    Japans Proposal for the New Capital City

    Proposal 4. Inclusive growth Developing cold chainAdvanced technology, plant factory and cold chain, canenable the high-value agriculture business

    Machili-patnam

    High qualityvegetable plant factory

    Vegetableplant factory

    Fruit plant factory

    High qualitycold Chain

    Export todomestic/

    globalmarket

    New

    capitalregion

    Source: Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries Home Page (http://www.maff.go.jp/)

    Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries Certified case of recycling business plan based onthe Food Recycling Law(http://www.maff.go.jp/j/shokusan/recycle/syokuhin/) 25

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    Japans Proposal for the New Capital City

    Proposal 4. Inclusive growth Education programs(on-demand)With leveraging the private sectors know-how, Japan cansupport building the low cost/high quality online program

    ElementaryBasic writing/reading

    program

    SecondaryDiversified study

    program

    Tertiary/Univ.Free course by India/JP

    top schools

    VocationalCollaborative coursewith private sector

    Stable onlinenetwork

    NewCapital

    26Source: Government of India (http://dipp.nic.in/English/default.aspx)Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications ICT Dream School (http://www.soumu.go.jp/main_content/000318246.pdf)

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    Japans Proposal for the New Capital City

    Proposal 5. Multiple sources of fundingJapan has a wide variety of funding experience for India

    Transport

    Water

    Education

    InfrastructuresEnvironment

    Manufacturingand Services

    Machinery andEquipment

    10 billion USD JICA loanwithin 5 years (2009 2013)

    DelhiMass Rapid TransportSystem Project Phase 3 (II)

    14,000 (crore yen) $ $ $$ $

    AgraWater Supply Project (II)

    1,628 (crore yen) $

    Campus Development Project ofIndian Institute of Technology,Hyderabad(Phase 1&2)

    2,304 (crore yen) $ $

    Supercritical Coal-fired PowerGeneration Project , Rajpura

    630(crore yen)

    Building Factory forAutomobiles and MotorScooters , Bangalore

    unknown

    India's National ThermalPower Company , Kudgi

    3,100(crore yen) $ $$

    Source: JICA, JBIC Home Page (http://www2.jica.go.jp/ja/yen_loan/index.php)

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    Japans Proposal for the New Capital City

    Proposal 6. Make in AP, Supported by JPJapanese manufacturing industries can jointly pursue topromote job creation

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    billio

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    Trend of country wise total FDI of key contributors(during April 2000- June 2014)

    Japan accounts for 7.46% of total FDI equityinflows into India.Japan is the 4thlargest FDI contributor toIndia, with major interests inpharmaceuticals, automobiles and servicessectors

    India is an attractive investmentdestination for Japanesecompanies, with 1,072 Japanese

    companies having 2,542 businessbases in India

    Around 60 fortune 500 firms arefrom Japanhuge potential to tapfrom Japan

    GoAP though METI, JETRO andother organizations can jointlypursue private sector companiesin Japan through proactivebusiness events, B2G events andcontinuous dialogue

    Source: Government of India (http://dipp.nic.in/English/default.aspx)World Bank (http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/BX.KLT.DINV.CD.WD)

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    JapaneseCompanies

    Trading

    Electronics

    Auto

    Infra.

    Engineering

    Etc.

    Infrastructurecompanies

    Railway

    Construction

    Water Mgmt

    Waste Mgmt

    Power

    Etc.

    Agreementfor collaborative

    activities

    Japan AP New CapitalTaskforce

    AP State

    Discussion tobuild InfraMaster Plan

    MLIT

    MOFA

    MOF

    MAFF

    JETRO

    JBIC

    JICA

    NEDO

    CabinetSecretary

    JOIN

    METI (Coordinator)

    PMO

    Finance

    MA & UD

    Infra &Investment

    Transportetc

    Energy

    Industry &Commerce

    IT,Electronics

    Agri &cooperation

    Planning

    Etc.

    CRDA (Coordinator)

    PMOCollaboration Collaboration

    Proposal 7. AP/JP Joint Development and capability sharingPMO will coordinate the entire projects till the org is formallyestablished. Will also share Japanese expertise in key sectors

    Japans Proposal for the New Capital City

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    2015 PricewaterhouseCoopers Co., Ltd.

    All rights reserved.

    PwC refers to the PwC Network member firms in Japan and/or their specified subsidiaries, and may sometimes refer to the PwC Network. Eachmember firm is a separate legal entity. Please see www.pwc.com/structure for further details.

    2015 Nikken Sekkei Ltd. All rights reserved.