Al Sadd Complex Fire Strategy Report Rev 1

22
FIRE STRATEGY REPORT ALSADDDEVELOPMENTCOMPLEX, Doha, Qatar This report is formulated on the basis of the information and experience available at the time of preparation. It is applicable at the time of preparation. It is applicable to the above-mentioned project only in accordance with the client’s instructions. It is only valid provided no other modifications are made other than those for which a formal opinion has been sought and given by Arab Engineering Bureau. FIRE DEPARTMENT OPERATION FIRE DEPARTMENT ACCESS:- Briefly, the road networks serving the Complex allows the Civil Defence to undertake fire-fighting and search and rescue operations.

description

building

Transcript of Al Sadd Complex Fire Strategy Report Rev 1

Page 1: Al Sadd Complex Fire Strategy Report Rev 1

FIRE STRATEGY REPORTALSADDDEVELOPMENTCOMPLEX, Doha, Qatar

This report is formulated on the basis of the information and experience available at the time of preparation. It is applicable at the time of preparation. It is applicable to the above-mentioned project only in accordance with the client’s instructions. It is only valid provided no other modifications are made other than those for which a formal opinion has been sought and given by Arab Engineering Bureau.

FIRE DEPARTMENT OPERATION

FIRE DEPARTMENT ACCESS:-

Briefly, the road networks serving the Complex allows the Civil Defence to undertake fire-fighting and search and rescue operations.

As such, it is essential to provide emergency vehicular access in accordance with Qatar Civil Defence (QCDD) regulations and NFPA requirements.

The QCDD regulations take precedence and reference is made to the NFPA5000

Page 2: Al Sadd Complex Fire Strategy Report Rev 1

and NFPA 101 where there is insufficient detail in the QCDD regulations. The requirement of the International Fire Code, 2009 edition, has been considered to this complex. The NFPA Codes leave certain elements to the discretion of the QCDD due to their operational responsibilities.

EXTERIOR ACCESS :

The QCDD regulations require fire service access from a t least t w o s i d e s o f the C o m p l e x in addition to the main entrance of theComplex.Additionally,NFPA5000 requires that any portion of the facility, or any portion of an exterior wall of the building ground floor perimeter, is locatedwithin137 meters from fire service access roads for sprinklered buildings. This has been complied with.The fire service access to the Complex is illustrated as highlighted in the Planof Master Ground Plan Layout.

FIRE FIGHTERS' EMERGENCY LIFT

In the event of a fire alarm being raised for one building block, all lift swill automatically descends to the designated evacuation level (i.e. Street level) and remain parked until they are allowed to return to normal service. The lifts are equipped with fire fighters emergency operation facilities in accordance AS.ME A17 .1 safety Code for Elevators and Escalators. On the activation of the lift recall system, the lifts will return to ground floor (designated floor).The fire lifts shall remain at ground floor for use by QCDD. The lift shafts have been fire separated from the remainder of the building with 2-hours fire resistance level.

MAIN FIRE ALARMCONTROL PANEL & MIMIC PANEL:

The main fire alarm control panel and the mimic panel have been provided in the Fire Command Centre on the Ground Floor near the emergency exit of Tower-2 building.

VOICE EVACUATION AND FIREMAN’S TELEPHONE PANEL:

The Voice Evacuation Panel and the Fireman’s Telephone Panel have been provided in the Fire Command centre on the Ground Floor near the emergency exit of Tower-2 building,

FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS:

Fire Protection Systems comprised an Integration of the following systems:Fire Alarm System

Page 3: Al Sadd Complex Fire Strategy Report Rev 1

Fire Telephone System Voice Evacuation SystemFire Fighting SystemsSprinkler &Fire Hose SystemFM-200 Automatic Fire Extinguishing SystemManual Fire Extinguishing Systems.Fire Pumps (One Electrical, One Diesel and One Jockey Pump)Smoke Exhaust & Ventilation SystemPressurization SystemsJet-fan Smoke Extract SystemAll listed systems have interfaces with each other and are integrated through Fire Alarm System.

Fire Detection and Alarm Notification System:

The Complex is equipped throughout with an automatic analogue addressable fire alarm system, and a two-way telephone communication service for fire service use as per NFPA 101.

The system shall be installed, tested and maintained in accordance with the NFPA 72 or other equivalent standard. The Fire Alarm System has been interfaced with an emergency voice/alarm communication system connected to the emergency power supply. The standard of wiring and equipment is in compliance with NFPA72 and NFPA 70The fire alarm system is designed with pull stations and automatic heat and smoke detectors to suit the requirements of NFPA 72. The detectors are provided in each room and areas as identified in NFPA 72. Zone valves on the sprinkler system will form part of the analogue addressable fire alarm system, and flow within a zone valve will result in the actuation of the fire alarm system. Activation of the sprinkler heads would give a fire signal into the fire alarm system and the building management system via activation of zoned flow switches in the sprinkler line. The fire alarm system has been interfaced with HVAC, Stair case pressurization and lift/elevator recall operation.

All of the Buildings have their own standalone Fire Alarm Panels which can run even without the connection of the rest of the system (See Annex-1 Fire Alarm main Riser Diagram).

FARPFire Alarm

Repeater PanelRecreation

Building

Maintenance Lobby/ Ground

Floor

Page 4: Al Sadd Complex Fire Strategy Report Rev 1

FACP – T1Fire Alarm

Control PanelTower 1

Control Room-1/ 1st Basement

FACP – T2Fire Alarm

Control PanelTower 2

Control Room-2/ 1st Basement

FACP – T3Fire Alarm

Control PanelTower 3

Control Room-3/ 1st Basement

FACP – T4Fire Alarm

Control PanelUtility

BuildingStaff Office/Ground Floor

FACP – QC

Fire Telephone System

The Fire Telephone System provides high quality two w a y communication throughout the Bu i l d ing . The system will be fully monitored and report any faults directly to the Main Fire Alarm Panel including the Fire Alarm Panels and have the ability to call individual telephones as well as receive incoming calls. The Fire Telephone System Panel shall be located in the C o n t r o l Room a t each bu i ld ing . When a remote handset is lifted, an audible buzzer shall soundand the a p p r o p r i a t e LED shall illuminate to identifythe respective handset.

An operator or a Fireman shall havethe a b i l i t y to accept the call a n d communicatedirectly with the ca l l e r . Alternatively the operator can patch the c a l l e r through the V o i c e A la rm.

Voice Evacuation System

All evacuation will be controlled through the Remote Call stations placed in

1st Basement Electrical Rooms for Towers Upper Ground Reception Lobbies for Apartments Lower Ground Control Rooms-6 for Reception Ground Floor Staff Office for Utility and Ground Floor Security Room for

Multi-Storey Car Park.

Remote Call-Stations include one hand-held microphone, numeric keypad and function keys to present the operator with a logical, comprehensive, and easy to use method of routing and transmitting calls, alarms, announcements and music.Additionally, Voice Evacuation System included remote wall mounted and ceiling mounted loudspeakers for announcements.

Page 5: Al Sadd Complex Fire Strategy Report Rev 1

Fire Fighting SystemsSprinkler System

There are around15000 sprinklers within the complex, which are distributed according to the specifications. Gas inside the sprinklers for air conditioned areas boils at 68 °C and affects the bulb to burst while the temperature limit goes to 79 deg c for non-air conditioned areas.

Fire Hose Reels System

In accordance with NFPA 5000 and QCDD regulations, a Class I standpipe system has been provided as per NFPA 14 (2007 Edition). Although NFPA 101 or NFPA 5000 does not require a standpipe or fire hose reels, a Class II standpipe system (i.e. Fire Hose Reel Systems) has been provided for the Complex. The fire hose reels shall be provided throughout the Complex buildings in accordance with NFPA14 (2007 Edition).This requirement has been complied with.The Fire Hose with automatic swinging recessed type is installed in every floor of the Complex. The fire hose reel has 30 meters long of 25 mm. Internal diameter reinforced non-kink able rubber hose capable of withstanding working pressure of 16 bars. The hose is wound on a fabricated steel drum with circular side plates.The fire hose reel is equipped with shut-off valve for connecting with pipe work.The fire hose nozzle is chrome plated brass, JET/SPRAY/SHUT/ OFF nozzle, and has a 6 mm orifice

FM200 Automatic Fire Suppression System

FM 200 Automatic Fire Suppression System, which is designed as per NFPA2001 & in line with Civil Defence requirements, is installed together with all of its components in QTel,/ MDF, HV, MV and TX Rooms within the Complex. Fire detection system consists of release control panel, smoke detectors and alarm annunciation. Panel is suitable 220 VAC application with back battery for 24 hours operation. Panel is with cross zoned method for gas release signal.

Manual Fire Extinguishing System & Fire Blankets

Portable fire extinguishers are provided at the strategic locations. The selection, capacity and placement of portable fire extinguishers are in accordance with NFPA 10.The Fire extinguishers are of dry chemical ABC type of 6 Kg. capacity, with a rugged brass operating valve, large size operating lever, full vision pressure gauge, discharge hose and heavy duty drawn steel cylinder with hard, scratch resistant finish.

Page 6: Al Sadd Complex Fire Strategy Report Rev 1

Fire-extinguishers which are located inside the fire hose reel Cabinets are equipped with wired glass window on font door.Fire Blankets are located in kitchen areas of the residential apartment buildings

Fire Fighting Pumps (One Electrical, One Diesel and One Jockey)

Fully automatic, factory assembled, skid mounted Fire Fighting Pump system, located in the Master 1st Basement Floor under Recreation Building, include the following features:

a. One duty pump for Sprinkler system, electrically drivenb. One Jockey pump, common for the system, electrically drivenc. One Stand-by pump, common for both, diesel engine drivend. Galvanized Steel framee. Galvanized suction and delivery manifolds with flanged connectionsf. Isolating valves and flexible connection on suction and delivery for each

pumpg. Check valves on delivery for each pump h. Strainer on suction for each pumpi. Pressure gauges, pressure switches and pressure relief valvesj. Onek. Automatic control panell. Fire pump set (Duty / standby) to be electrical driven for hose reel and fire

hydrant

Smoke Exhaust& Ventilation SystemPressurization System

Staircase Pressurization Fans (SPF), Lift Shaft Pressurization Fans (LPF), Lift Lobby Pressurization Fans (LLPF), located in Towers 1, 2, 3, and 4 Roof Floors will maintain the pressurization requirements for the Lift, lift Lobby and Staircase areas in case of fire. The sequence of these fans is described in detail under OPERATlON OF SMOKE EXHAUST & VENTILLATION SYSTEMS section of this document.

Jet-Fan Smoke Extract System

Jet fans, Exhaust Fans (MEF) and Fresh Air Fans (MFAF), located in Master 2nd Basement, Master 1st Basement and Lower Ground levels will maintain the smoke extract requirement for the related areas in case of high CO concentration and fire. The sequence of these fans is described in detail under OPERATION of SMOKE EXHAUST & VENTILLATION SYSTEMS section of this document.

FIRE ZONES& EVACUATIONROUTES DESCRIPTION

Page 7: Al Sadd Complex Fire Strategy Report Rev 1

Fire Zones and Evacuation Routes are shown on Master Ground Floor Plan and each building ground floor plan (by Architectural Drawings).

FIRE ALARM ACTIVATION

Fire Alarm S y s t e m activating devices are as follows:

HEAT DETECTORS

Heat detection is used in all kitchen areas or areas with any level of smoke normally present. Heat Detectors are equally spaced on 7.5-meter centers and 3.5 meters from any wall. The sensors software shall allow the device to operate as both a rate of rise sensor and or a fixed temperature sensor. It shall be possible to deselect the rate of rise for specific locations. The addressable code for the device shall beStored in the sensor and be non-volatile. The programming of this code shall be facilitated.

SMOKE DETECTORS

Smoke detection is used to provide early warning detection to all areas excluding kitchens. The smoke detection is designed in accordance with 855839 Type Pl design. Smoke detectors are equally spaced on 9-meter centers and 4.5 meters from any wall. Additional detectors are installed 1.5 meters from all vertical penetrations into the floor space such as lift shafts.

Standard and high performance optical smoke detectors shall be located as required by the system designer. Detector shall be connected within each protected area to provide two zones of protection. Both zones shall connect to detector in the room, plus floor and ceiling voids where applicable.

The Photoelectric Smoke Sensor shall operate on a 'Fuzzy Logic Technology', by the use of a minimum of an 8 bit processor, to enable the sensors to store and analyze fire scenarios, thereby reducing susceptibility to false alarms and improve the sensitivity. The sensitivity of the device shall be variable.

The addressable code for the device shall be electronically programmed and stored in the sensor and be non-volatile. The programming of this code shall be facilitated by a digital electronic hand held device.

List of Fire Alarm panels in Al Sadd Complex project is as follows.-

Panel Name Description Building LocationFACP-M & M1 Main Fire Alarm

Control PanelTower 2 Main Control Room /

Ground Floor

Page 8: Al Sadd Complex Fire Strategy Report Rev 1

FACP – T2 Tower 2 Basement - 1FACP – B11 Fire Alarm

Control PanelApartment C Electrical room -9 /1st

BasementFACP – B12 Fire Alarm

Control PanelApartment B. Electrical room – 7/ 1st

BasementFACP – B13

FACP – T3

Fire Alarm Control Panel

Tower 3 Electrical Room 3 / 1st

Basement

FACP – B14

FACP – T1

Fire Alarm Control Panel

Tower 1 Electrical Room 1 / 1st

Basement

FACP – CP Car Park Security Room / Ground Floor

FACP – A Apartment A Reception lobby/ Upper Ground Floor

FACP – B Apartment B Reception lobby/ Upper Ground Floor

FACP – C Apartment C Reception lobby/ Upper Ground Floor

FACP – QC Tower 3 Office Space/ 2nd FloorFACP – REC Recreation

BuildingControl Room 6 / Ground Floor

Duct Type Smoke Detectors

Duct type smoke detectors are installed on the return duct of the AHUs in Tower 1, 2, 3 and 4.Fire Alarm Panel Reaction to Heat &Smoke Detectors

Manual Call Points

Manual Call Points are located in fire evacuation areas and staircase entrances. A fire signal to the fire alarm system is initiated by any of manual call points when the manual call point is pressed, broken and activated

Fire Alarm Panel Reaction to Manual Call points

The signal is displayed on the fire alarm panel with audible warning to the Operator indicating the zone of the signal.The panel automatically goes to Fire Alarm Mode, without any acknowledging and investigation period.If the security staff reaches the alarm location and finds the fire alarm to be a false one, the operator can manually re set the panel to cancel all initiated actions. Following to the re-set action all the systems resume their normal modes of operation prior to the fire interruption.

Page 9: Al Sadd Complex Fire Strategy Report Rev 1

FIRE ALARM WARNING

Fire Alarm System warning devices are as follows:

Fire Alarm Sounders and Strobes:

The sounders and strobes are surface mounted and incorporate an individual loop address. The addressable code for the device is stored In the sensor and non-volatile. Weather resistant version is utilized for external applications.

Fire Alarm Bells

Fire Alarm Bells are surface mounted with 8 Inch diameter gong, They are suitable for exterior use and have minimum sound rating of 80 db at 10'-0", Fire alarm sounders are located suitably In the vicinity of the protected area, First stage alarm bells are colored red.

Operation of Fire Alarm Warning Devices

Fire Alarm sounders start ringing and strobes start flashing together with the horn (ringing) depending on the area of the alarm initiation. After a time period T2 ((O<T2< .........sec, should be decided by building operator) sounders and flashers of the adjacent floors will start operation.

SEQUENCE OF OPERATIONS ACTIVATED BYTHE FIRE ALARM PANELOPERATION of VOICE EVACUATION SYSTEM

All evacuation will be controlled through Voice Alarm System Rooms located next to the Fire Alarm Panels. In case of fire, Remote Call-stations will initiate the pre-defined fire announcement through wall mounted and ceiling mounted Loudspeakers.

OPERATION OF FIRE FIGHTING SYSTEMSSprinkler System

Bursting of any sprinkler bulb by heat according to temperature limitations explained in Sprinkler System description causes the water to be discharged through that sprinkler.This water flow causes two (2) actions:

It is sensed by the flow switch on the sprinkler piping and a signal is sent to the fire alarm panel.

The water pressure in the wet fire standby piping drops and this activates the fire pumps.

Page 10: Al Sadd Complex Fire Strategy Report Rev 1

Fire Alarm Panel Reaction to Sprinkler Bursting

This signal by the flow switch is displayed on the fire alarm panel with audible alarm indicating the zone of the signal.The panel immediately activates the below described pre determined sequence of operations for each zone depending on the location of signal without waiting for acknowledgement or fire investigation period.If the sprinkler loop branch cut-off valve is closed for any reason, this is monitored and alarmed from the fire alarm panel through a tamper switch on the valve

Fire Hose System

The Fire Hose will be used by the responsible personnel in case of fire. The hose reel turns on automatically when 1.5 to 1.8 meters of hose is withdrawn from the real/drum.

FM200 Automatic Fire Suppression System

Activation of any one of the detector in any circuit within the affected area illuminates the "Alarm" indicator on the control panel and energize alarm bell inside Hazard Area (1st Stage Alarm). Subsequent operation of a "cross-zoned" detector within the affected area illuminates the "Pre-Discharge" indicator on the control panel and activates the strobe/horn inside the hazard area (2nd Stage Alarm). Fire dampers are closed and HVAC equipment is shut down (if connected) wherever applicable. Circuit is actuated to energize 0-30 seconds adjustable "Evacuation Timer"... System abort sequence is enabled and magnetic door releases are deactivated After completion of the pre-set time .delay sequence; circuit is actuated to release HFC- 227 EA agent into affected area, "RELEASE" indicator on the control panel is illuminated, visual indicator outside the hazard in which the discharge occurred along with alarm/horn is energized and circuits are actuated to deactivate electrical supply to all computer equipment in affected area via shunt trip breaker.

System is also provided with a manual actuator to release the gas manually without involving control panel.

Manual Fire Extinguishing System &Fire Blankets

In the kitchen areas of the apartment buildings, there will be manual Fire Extinguishers (C02) and Fire Blankets to protect the residents against heat, smoke and fire in case of a fire condition.

Fire Fighting Pumps (One electrical, One Diesel and One Jockey)

In case of bursting of any sprinkler within the Fire Fighting system, the water

Page 11: Al Sadd Complex Fire Strategy Report Rev 1

pressure in the wet fire standby piping drops. Following this drop in the system, Duty Fire Pump (Fire Electrical Pump) is activated and immediately starts running. Fire Electrical Pumps continue to run in all cases until the Fire situation is cleared and fire alarm is reset, Standby Fire Pump (Fire Diesel Pump) has a pressure switch which is set to start the engine when the system pressure drops 10 to 15 PSI below the electric driven main pump. The Engine has a dedicated fuel tank with sufficient capacity to run the engine for at least 3 hours of operation.

Under normal conditions (no sprinkler bursting), in case water. leakage within the fire fighting piping system occurs, Jockey Pump starts running in order to balance the water pressure within the system.

OPERATION OF SMOKE EXHAUST&VENTILATION SYSTEMS

Al Sadd Complex can be separated into 4 Main Area according to HVAC Equipment and Fire Fighting Equipment activation or de-activation schedule:

Area Type A; consisting of Master 2nd basement, Master 1st basement, Master lower ground, Master ground levels, Multistorey Car Park and Utility Building:Area Type B; consisting of Towers 1, 2, 3, and 4 from 2ndBasement to the Roof.Area Type C; consisting of Apartments A, B, and C from 2ndBasement to the

Roof.AreaType D; consisting of Recreation Building from 2ndBasement to the Roof

For Area Type A, in case of Fire:

All Jet fans, Exhaust Fans (MEF) and Fresh Air Fans (FAF) will start running at 2nd speed while; fan-coils ( split a/c) stop according to the zone of fire.

For Area Type B. in case of Fire:

In Tower 4 (Hotel), All Staircase Pressurization Fans (SPF), Lift Shaft Pressurization Fans (LPF), lift Lobby Pressurization Fans (LLPF) will start running while; all air handling units and fan coil units will stop according to the zone of fire. Exhaust fan of TFAHU unit on the roof will stop running, while the fresh air fan of TFAHU ; Fresh Air Fans ( FAF) and Kitchen Exhaust Fans (KEF) unit will also stop whenever a fire alarm in any zone is initiated. The smoke motorized window at the corridors will be open if the alarm is initiated within that floor for smoke exhaust for the fire floor only.

In Tower 1,2 & 3 ( Offices), All Staircase Pressurization Fans (SPF), Lift Shaft Pressurization Fans (LPF), lift Lobby Pressurization Fans (LLPF) will start running

Page 12: Al Sadd Complex Fire Strategy Report Rev 1

while; all air handling units will stop according to the zone of fire. Exhaust fan of TFAHU unit on the roof will stop running, while the fresh air fan of TFAHU unit will also stop whenever a fire alarm in any zone is initiated. The motorized window will open for smoke exhaust upon getting a signal from Fire Alarm system.

For Area Type C, in case of Fire:

All fresh air handling units (FAHU’s) will stop running, while Staircase Pressurization Fans (SPF) will start running according to the zone of fire.

For Area Type D, in case of Fire:

All fresh air handling units TFAHU and all air handling units will stop running according to the zone of fire.

OPERATION OFOTHER R E L A T E D SYSTEMS CIRCUIT ISOLATORS

The FAS shall incorporate short Circuit Isolators installed at each separate fire zone and between floors. The circuit isolator shall be used to protect the installation wiring in the event of a short in the cables. Should a faul to ccur, the respective isolator shall automatically disconnect the loop either side of the s h o r t . The FAP shall recognize this disconnection and communicate in both directions, which will enable limited number of devices to be off-line whilst the fault is being investigated and/or repaired. Once the short is cleared, the isolators will automatically reinstate the loop connection. The isolators shall incorporate an LED, which i l l u m i n a t e s when the short is detected on the loop c i r c u i t .

MV POWER SUPPLY

In a fire situation, the affected areas will continually be served by commercial power if still available. In case commercial power is no longer available all essential loads will be supplied from stand-by emergency generator(s), except the Fire Pumps supplying transformer.

Page 13: Al Sadd Complex Fire Strategy Report Rev 1

ELEVATORS

Each Lift, including the Fireman's lift, shall have two individual plant interfaces. One shall send the lift to the ground floor under fire alarm condition and the second shall send the lift to an alternate floor if the alarm is generated from the ground floor. The Lifts shall reset upon reset of the fire alarm system.

The only difference between the regular lifts and the Fireman’s lift is that, fireman’s lift gives access to the fireman to operate the lift manually. In case of fire and fireman cannot reach to ground floor or to the alternate floor, he will be able to activate the fireman's lift manually to move to the desired floor.

GAS DETECTION SYSTEM

Main valve of gas supply system for boilers and to Kitchen equipments will shut off. And gas detection system in kitchens will be monitored by fire alarm system.

FIRE SUPPRESSION SYSTEM ( FM-200 etc. )

FM-200 system in Qtel, MDF, HV, MV and TX rooms, Will be monitored by fire alarm system and if there is a fire in these areas exhaust and fresh air fans serving these areas will shut off, fire damper in the room closed (room to be isolated) and generator will shut off (if there is diesel pump in the fire fighting system).Fire Pumps & Tamper Switches. Fire pumps and all f i refighting zone v a l v e tamper switches will be monitored by firealarm system.

Motorized Fire Dampers & Smoke Dampers

Fire Dampers & Smoke Dampers will be monitored byFire A larm System.

M otorized Openable Windows

Motorized openable windows, which are connected to Fire A l a rm System, will automatically be opened in case of fire. The motorized openable windows are instal ledatCommercialTowers-1/2/3 & 4 of every floor landing as shown i n drawing plans.

Page 14: Al Sadd Complex Fire Strategy Report Rev 1

Linen Chute & Garbage Chute

Chute access doors will beclosed and locked.

Car Park Gate Barriers at Lower Ground ; Basement -1 & 2

All Gate Barriers will be opened and barrier-arm will remained vertical-open

INTEGRATION of FIREALARM SYSTEM with OTHER SYSTEMS

CCTV System

The CCTV system is to interface to the FAS/SMS in such a way that any alarm will cause the camera in its vicinity to pop up on the operator monitor. It shall also be possible to have three predefined cameras relevant to the alarm input that was activated to pop up at the same screen. Upon the alarm initiation, the relevant digital recorder will change into normal recording speed, and it will record this particular camera for as long as the alarm is on the system. Some cameras (as depicted on the drawings) if it is equipped with pan, tilt and zoom facilities with automatic-sets. These cameras will be used to automatically move and zoom to the areas from where the alarm(s) are generated.

CO Detection System

In case of fire, fire Alarm System will override CO detection control on Jet Fans. Jet Fans will start running on 2nd speed.

Door Release – Escape, Access Control & Fire

In the event of fire, the FAS shall guarantee that all designated (shown in the drawings) escape doors are released open and all fire compartment doors are released to close. The system shall be compatible with the Access Control System and shall be able to release the monitored and controlled doors in case of emergency. This command shall be issued automatically after a preset time so as to leave enough time for the process to be aborted in the case of false alarm.

Public Address System

If there is a PA system in the related area, it will be interrupted.

THE SEQUENCE OF OPERATIONS IN CASE OFFIRE CAN BE INITIATED IN

Page 15: Al Sadd Complex Fire Strategy Report Rev 1

THE FOLLOWINGWAYS:

By Smoke or Heat:Smoke & Heat detection through smoke & heat detectors in any of the designated fire alarm system zones sprinkler activation by heat in any of the sprinkler zones of the fire fighting system.

Bv ManualActivation through Break -GlassManual Call P o i n t s For each case, the s e q u e n c e s of operations are a s follows:

INITIATION WITH SMOKE /HEAT D E T E C T I O N SYSTEM

A fire signal to the fire alarm systemis initiated by smoke (or heatin some areas) through one of the smoke or heat detectors by the measurement of rate of f i n a l rise.

FIREALARMCONTROLPANELREACTION TO D E T E C T I O N

The signal is displayed on the fire alarm panels, both local panels like FACP-B11, FACP-B12 and FACP-BP13 and main Fire Alarm Panels like FACP-M and FACP-M/1 located in Fire Command Centre at Tower-2 Ground Floor with audible warning to the operator indicating the zone of signal.

Following acknowledgement of the signal by the operator within T1 (0<T1<……sec, should be decided by building operator) seconds, the panel allows an adjustable duration for fire investigation by security personnel.

If the fire condition is not confirmed by the personnel within this investigation period, the panel automatically activates the sequence of operations for the defined fire zones where the signal is received.

If the fire condition is confirmed by the personnel within this investigation period, the below described pre-determined sequence of operations for each zone can be manually activated with any of the closest manual fire alarm push buttons by the Operator without waiting for the elapse of this period. Otherwise after the elapse of this investigation period.

Following the fire investigation, if the alarm is found to be false, the panel can be manually re-set to cancel all initiated actions and then the systems resume their normal modes of operation prior to the fire interruption.

In the event of a Fire Alarm the MFACP OR FACP unit shall Signal the local Authority Fire Brigade via Auto Dialer Operate the alarm signal throughout the building in accordance with the cause and effects and any additional

Page 16: Al Sadd Complex Fire Strategy Report Rev 1

requirements laid down by the Civil Defence Department.

In case of fire, fire alarm panel will automatically send an alarm to Civil Defence Headquarters via the auto-dialer.

INITIATIONWITHSPRINKLERACTIVATION SPRINKLERBURSTING FIREALARM PANEL REACTIONTOSPRINKLERBURSTING INITIATION WITH MANUALCALL POINTACTIVATION BREAK GLASS MANUALCALL POINT ACTIVATION SEQUENCEOF OPERATJONSACTIVATED BYTHE FIRE ALARM PANEL

Following the initiation of a fire alarm signal as described in A, B or C above, the fire alarm panel sends signals to any of the following contact points initiating the sequence of operations described here below, The panel selects the contact points to be activated according to the pre-defined fire zones where the sequences of operations are relevant.

CONTACT POINTSFire Alarm Sounders & FlashersSEQUENCE OF OPERATION

In case fire signal is received, following actions are initiated: Date, time, zone and the address of the alarm point is displayed on the fire alarm control panel and printed Fire Command Center and after the confirmation of the fire case following actions are initiated (Note: Manual Stations initiate the following directly):

Air handling unit(s) serving related zone will shut off. Toilet exhaust fans, fan-coil serving related zone will shut off.The escape stair pressurization fans will start. Smoke damper of the related floor will be opened.Fire Alarm Sounders/Flashers in that floor will be activated. And after a time period T1 Sounders/Flashers of one floor up and down will activate.Elevators will go to ground floor.HVAC Equipment (List of equipment is attached)According to the zone requirements signals are sent by the fire alarm panel to various MCC panels. These signals activate or stop the required HVAC equipment for that zone.

These zones are:Each Floor is considered as one (1) zoneFor Master 2nd basement, 1st basement & lower ground levels:Each floor is considered as one (1) zone. For Tower- 1 (22 floors):

Page 17: Al Sadd Complex Fire Strategy Report Rev 1

Each floor is considered to be one (1) Zone. For Tower- 2 (25 floors):Each floor is considered to be one (1) Zone. For Tower- 3 (25 floors):Each floor is considered to be one (1) Zone.For Apartments A, B & C (14 floors)Each floor is considered to be one (1) Zone.For Multi-storey Car Park:Zone -1) Ground, 1st, 2nd, 3rd Floors and Main Roof

For Recreation Building:Zone -1) 2nd Basement, 1st Basement, Lower GroundZone -2) Ground FloorZone -3) 1stFloorsZone -4) 2ndFloorsZone -5) RoofFor Utility Building (3 floors)Each floor is considered to be one (1) Zone

- END OF FIRE STRATEGY REPORT-