Aircraft Structural Monitoring System

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    Designing an aircraftstructural health monitoring

    system

    2011-2012

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    Structural health monitoring: A process of diagnosis and

    monitoring condition of structuresnormally performed during anyoperation under various conditions.

    A process of follow-up over changesin the condition of a structure.

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    In Aerospace Applications..

    A process of evaluating the integrityof targeted structural elements with the

    goals to provide maintenance andownership benefits.

    Damage Monitoring

    Operational Monitoring

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    law! aultDetection and

    "ocation

    law! ault#dentificatio

    n

    law! ault Assessmentlaw! aultMonitoring

    $emaining"ifetime

    %valuation!ailure

    &rediction

    Main Objectives of SHM

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    Benefits for the present aviation industry

    More efficient and effective maintenance Procedures with

    substantially reduced downtime.

    Substantial time savings approx by 4 ! to inspect structures

    which are in difficult to access areas or in remote locations.

    "ncreased Occupational health and safety benefits in

    accessing structures

    Provide the operator with information as to possible safefurther operation subse#uent to a mishap.

    "mproved design efficiencies through the availability of

    continual monitoring and are more reliable .

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    Time BasedMaintenance

    Conditionbased

    Maintenance

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    'o produce a comprehensive specificationsfor a practical development of ()Mdemonstrator by

    Ac*uiring #nformation on the design andoperation of ()M systems.

    #ndustrial access for practical +nowledge.

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    Project Aim

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    &rocedureDevelopment

    (ensing

    Diagnosis

    Monitoring

    &rediction

    SHM Wor ing Process

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    !ibre "#tic Sensor

    Pie$oelectric transducers

    Different equipmentsused in SHM

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    est structural elementselection for ()M

    application (tudy damagedetection characteristics of

    the selected ()Mtechnologies

    #dentify current inspectionre*uirements to be

    replaced by the selected()M technology

    Develop conceptual ()Mapplication to fulfil theidentified inspection

    re*uirements

    Operational analysis of thedeveloped ()M application

    %valuate the ()Mapplication against current

    inspection tas+

    'echnology maturityassessment

    SHM conceptual design process

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    Com#onents to #rocess SHM

    Operational %valuation

    Data Ac*uisition usion and ,leansing

    eature %/traction and #nformation

    ,ondensation

    (tatistical-Model Development for eature

    Discrimination

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    'o nderstanding the mechanism for the crac+ growth

    and wor+ing of sensors.

    'o gain industrial access.

    'o provide a detailed schematic layout of the

    e/perimental system.

    $esearch on the various ()M systems for critical

    aspects.

    Project objecti%es

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    Final outcome

    $eal time health monitoring

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    Detect the defects and damage in the structure at si es smaller

    than those currently assumed for design and certification

    Alert the pilot!operator to in-flight incidents

    %nable monitoring of the growth of defects and damage

    $educe effective inspection intervals

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    Constrains

    'o gain industrial contacts.

    Mathematical errors increases the

    number of e/periments for the proposed

    system.

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