Ahumada 48 – 7° piso / Teléfono : (56 -2) 675 14 00 SANTIAGO DE CHILE .
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Transcript of Ahumada 48 – 7° piso / Teléfono : (56 -2) 675 14 00 SANTIAGO DE CHILE .
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Ahumada 48 – 7° piso / Teléfono : (56 -2) 675 14 00 SANTIAGO DE CHILE
www.mideplan.cl
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CHILE’S NATIONAL
VOLUNTARY PRESENTATION
Mrs. Paula Quintana MeléndezMinister of Planning
ECOSOC, Nueva York, 2 July 2008
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DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY
• Economic Development
• Social Development
• Democracy
In accordance with the Millennium Development Goals.
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Between 1999 and 2007:
•The economy grew at an average annual rate of 5.4%.
•Today, 2 out of every 3 dollars of public spending is designated to social investment.
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OVERCOMING POVERTY
During the democratic period poverty has been reduced to almost a third and extreme poverty to less
than a fourth
Evolution of Poverty and Extreme Poverty 1990 - 2006 (%)
3.2
10.5
4.75.65.65.77.69.0
13.0
14.014.616.1
17.5
20.0
23.9
25.6
1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2003 2006
Poor
Extreme Poor
38.6
32.9
27.6
23.221.7 20.2
18.7
13.7
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QUALITY OF LIFE AND SOCIAL INTEGRATION
Sustained reduction in infant mortality rate
Infant Mortality Rate(children under the age of 1)
7.98.9
11.1
16.0
1990 1995 2000 2005
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REORIENTATION OF SOCIAL POLICY
•From assistance policy to a rights focus
•Identifying major vulnerabilities
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•Creation of the Chile Solidario Social Protection System, oriented to families in extreme poverty (since 2002)
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Today’s Task…
• With a focus on rights: guaranteed and demandable.
• Assists throughout the life cycle: from gestation to old age.
• We have moved on from goals of quantity to those of quality.
LAUNCHING A SOCIAL PROTECTION SYSTEM…
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MAJOR IMPROVEMENTS IN THE SOCIAL PROTECTION SYSTEM
• Integral Protection to Early Childhood: Chile Crece Contigo
• Reform to the Pension System
• Reforms in the Health System
• Chile Solidario System
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CHALLENGES
Reduce inequities…
• In income distribution
• In gender: labor market and political participation
• In the quality of education
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Thank you very much…