Agn g Incent es to Ach ve the Quadrup...

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4/21/2017 1 Aligning Incentives to Achieve the Quadruple Aim: Session Code: C3 http://www.preventiongroup.com/wellness-incentives/ Ben Keidan, MD, FACP Medical Director of Quality Improvement and Population Health Lauren Hyer, RN, MSN Performance Excellence Specialist Kristin Robson, MPH Clinic Manager Marc Sobel IMAL Patient Advisor & PFAC Member *These presenters have nothing to disclose Presenters:

Transcript of Agn g Incent es to Ach ve the Quadrup...

Page 1: Agn g Incent es to Ach ve the Quadrup Aapp.ihi.org/.../Presentation-14899/...Aligning_Incentives_Final.pdf · Structure and Information for Clinic QI Team ... • Quality Improvement

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Aligning Incentives to Achieve

the Quadruple Aim: Session Code: C3

http://www.preventiongroup.com/wellness-incentives/

Ben Keidan, MD, FACP Medical Director of Quality Improvement

and Population Health

Lauren Hyer, RN, MSNPerformance Excellence Specialist

Kristin Robson, MPHClinic Manager

Marc SobelIMAL Patient Advisor & PFAC Member

*These presenters have nothing to disclose

Presenters:

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Learning Objectives1. Discuss tools, challenges and engagement strategies to

operationalize a provider incentive program aligning with the

quadruple aim.

2. Identify strategies to successfully integrate the patient voice

in quality improvement efforts.

3. Implementing a comprehensive program to educate

providers, nurse care coordinators and front-line staff on

advanced customer service skills. Strategies included: active

listening techniques, empathy training and motivational

interviewing.

Boulder Community Health

• Community owned-and-operated not-for-profit health

system in Colorado

• 170 bed hospital

• 7 specialty clinics

• 12 primary care clinics

• PCMH Level 3 certified

• CPC+/SIM

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We want your opinion…

• Do you believe financial incentives in health

care, and specifically primary care, are an

effective strategy for improving quality, patient

satisfaction and value?

• Do you believe individual incentives or team

based incentives are more effective?

• Does your institution currently incentivize

quality, patient experience, and value?

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Incentives?

Pros

• Rewards achievement of

agreed upon goals (and

potentially teamwork)

• Leverages natural self

interest

• Recognizes inherent

challenges

• Transparency

Cons /Alternatives

• Unintended consequences

• Change can be challenging

• Moral argument

• Alternative model: salary-

with strict accountability for

performance

Creating Buy-In

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Annual Physician Incentive Scorecard2016

Productivity*

60-80%* > 80%

% MGMA Median wRVU

by Specialty1% Bonus 2% Bonus 0-2 % Bonus

*Productivity bonus must be met to be eligible for annual incentive

Quality Metrics

75 – 90th Percentile > 90th Percentile

Diabetes Control 1% Bonus 2% Bonus 0-2 % Bonus

Hypertension Control 1% Bonus 2% Bonus 0-2 % Bonus

Colon Cancer Screenings 1% Bonus 2% Bonus 0-2% Bonus

Patient Satisfaction

75 – 90th Percentile > 90th Percentile

Provider Rating 1% Bonus 2% Bonus 0-2 % Bonus

Total Annual Incentive Earned: Up to 10 %

Base Pay

Provider Scorecard

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The Cultural Shift:

Five Stages of Grief

Five Stages of Data Grief, Jeni Tennison 12/03/2013https://theodi.org/blog/five-stages-of-data-grief

Denial

• Your data must be

wrong!

• No one is going to get a

bonus.

• This will not improve

quality; we’re just

checking boxes.

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Anger

• Who is responsible

for these errors?

• Who decided on this

program?

• My patients are….

Bargaining

“What if I….”

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Depression• There’s no way we can do this.

• There isn’t enough time in the day.

Acceptance

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Supporting the Care Teams:

Quality

• On demand access to patient registries

• Centralized patient outreach

• Nurse Care Managers in each clinic

• Diabetic educator and chronic disease self-

management classes

• Behavioral health practitioners

Supporting the Care Teams:

Utilization

• Emphasis on shared decision making

• Choosing Wisely

• Variance reduction

• GDR

• Not a current incentive metric

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Supporting the Care Teams:

Caregiver Experience

Supporting the Care Teams:

The Patient Experience

• Communication Skills

– Motivational interviewing training

– Clinic presentations on best practices in patient

communication

– Patient experience scorecards

– Customer service training for front desk staff

• Patient partnerships

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Patient Partnership

It is reassuring to a patient to see that behind the white coats, acronyms, and technical terminology there are real people trying to improve what they do for and with their patients. Not magic but complicated, conscientious work. It's also personally thrilling to see, from time to time, that what seems to be a simple question can help.

Patient Advisor

WHERE

Patient Partnership

Rationale

• Unique opportunity to

improve the patient

experience

• QI committee work

becomes more patient

centered

Best Practice

Active PFAC

WHY?

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Patient Partnership

Recruitment Strategy

– Patients known to the clinic

– Ask for Provider recommendations

– Post flyer for volunteers

Considerations

– Background and experience

– The “Whole Patient” Perspective

WHO?

Patient Partnership

Initial Contact by Nurse Care Coordinator or Office

Manager to assess patient interest

Meet and Greet with:

– QI team

– Nurse Care Coordinator

– Office Manager

– Other patient advisors

WHAT?

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Patient Partnership

Onboarding

• Robust Volunteer program at BCH

– Utilize Volunteer training/orientation

– Help the patient feel they are part of something larger

• Paperwork

– HIPAA

– Confidentiality Agreement

– Background Check

Patient Partnership

Structure and Information for Clinic QI Team

– Awareness of Jargon

Definition Sheets for Patient Advisor

– Explain acronyms

– Define metrics

Ground rules for meetings

– Collect distributed data at the end meetings

WHERE & WHEN?

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Patient Partnership

Patient Partnership

• Quality Improvement is not magic

• Improvement in both traditional and

new metrics

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Patient Partnership:Personal Experience and Motivation

http://i.imgur.com/pDZqt7o.jpg

• Personal experience as an “Interesting” patient

• Opportunity to help

• Sense of the stakes

• Can be useful

Patient Partnership:

Challenges

TLA’s

Percentile/Percent

Onboarding/Orientation can

address learning curve

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Patient Partnership:

Lessons Learned

Practicality

Focus on items where people

can “take action”

65%72% 71%

77%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

2013 2014 2015 2016

BCH Primary Care-NQF 0018

Hypertensive Pts in Control

(Last BP < 140/90)

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49% 51%

65%72%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

2013 2014 2015 2016

BCH Primary Care-NQF 0034

Colorectal Cancer Screening Rates

35%

26%22% 21%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

2013 2014 2015 2016

BCH Primary Care-NQF 0059

Diabetics in Poor Control (HbA1c >9)

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76.3% 75.9%

73.9%

76.2%75.5%

74.7%

78.3%

85.4%

90.5%91.8% 91.1%

91.9%91.0%

92.9%93.7%

95.3%

76.6%77.8%

76.3%

78.6% 79.3%80.90% 80.7%

85.8%88.4%89.9% 88.4% 89.4% 88.80%

90.70%91%

95.4%

70.0%

75.0%

80.0%

85.0%

90.0%

95.0%

100.0%

BCH Ambulatory

Patient Experience Data

Rate Your Provider Listen Carefully

Medical History Provider Communication

6987

7769

9294

11223

12374

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-2017

Flu Shots Administered

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Current state

2015

(Productivity Based )

2016

(Productivity + Quality

Based)

Percentage of Providers

Bonused

8% 65%

Number of Providers

Bonused

4 28

Total Dollars Distributed $44,000 $222,000

Productivity Increased 5% from 2015

Current state

Metric Q2 2016 Distribution Q4 2016 Distribution

Total Quality Points

Earned

136 171

Total Patient Experience

Points Earned

9 19

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Lessons Learned: Successes

• Local control

• Patient centered

• Balanced

• Carrot not a stick

Lessons Learned: Potholes

• No stick

• Data distribution – RVU threshold

• Celebrating successes

• Utilization data

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Future State

• Team based bonuses

• Expansion of incentive program to

specialists and more metrics

• Spread to inpatient providers

• Truly Value Based: Utilization metric

Thank You!

Questions?