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Agência Nacional do Petróleo, Gás Natural e Biocombustíveis Edson Montez Decommissioning and Area Recovery Coordinator Operational Safety and Environment Department 29th August 2018

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Page 1: Agência Nacional do Petróleo, Gás Natural e - anp.gov.br · Agência Nacional do Petróleo, Gás Natural e Biocombustíveis Edson Montez Decommissioning and Area Recovery Coordinator

Agência Nacional do Petróleo, Gás Natural e

Biocombustíveis

Edson Montez

Decommissioning and Area Recovery Coordinator

Operational Safety and Environment Department

29th August 2018

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Agenda

Brazilian Offshore Sector

Offshore Production Systems Decommissioning

Resolution ANP no 27/2006 Revision

Final Considerations

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Brazilian Offshore Sector

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Brazilian Offshore Sector

• Proven reserves - Almost 14 billion barrels of oil and 430 billion m3 of NG

• Billions of oil barrels already discovered

waiting to be produced • 3,3 millions bbl/day of oil (~52% from pre-

salt fields) • 5 bidding rounds between 2017 – 2018 • 5th Production Sharing Bidding Round will

occur in September 28th, 2018

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Brazilian Offshore Sector

• At least four bidding rounds (concession and

sharing) planned for the next three years

• 158 offshore production units, 24 drilling rigs, almost 18 new production units up to 2022

• 41% of the offshore production units are

more than 25 years of use – considerable decommissioning scenario for the next years

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Increasing Recovery Factor

Brazilian Offshore Sector

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1%

40%

6% 4%

18%

15%

16%

Platforms per Basin

Brazilian Offshore Sector

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FPSO; 48; 30%

FSO; 4; 2%

SS: 16; 10%

FPU; 1; 1%

TLP; 1; 1%

73; 46%

3; 2%

12; 8%

Fixas; 88; 56%

FPSO FSO Semi submersível

FPU TLP Fixa (jaqueta)

Fixa (concreto) Fixa (tipo Caisson)

Brazilian Offshore Sector

Platforms per Type

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1

30 3 12

22

2

14

1

7

2

19

9

3

10

1

22

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Ageing platforms in Brazil

70; 44%

24; 15%

64; 41%

< 15 anos

15 - 25 anos

>= 25 anos

Brazilian Offshore Sector

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Platforms per depth in Campos Basin

63

20;

32%

17;

27% 26;

41% Bacia de Campos

Bacia de Santos

Bacia de Espírito Santo

Brazilian Offshore Sector: Campos Basin

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24; 38%

3; 5%

16; 25%

1; 2%

1; 2%

18; 28%

FPSO FSO

Semi submersível

FPU

TLP Fixa (jaqueta)

Platforms per Types in Campos Basin

Brazilian Offshore Sector: Campos Basin

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16

1 5

1 1

6

7

2

3 2

1

8 10

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

< 15 anos 15 - 25 anos >= 25 anos

Brazilian Offshore Sector: Campos Basin

Ageing platforms in Campos Basin

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OFFSHORE PRODUCTION SYSTEMS DECOMMISSIONING

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Decommissioning of Offshore Production Systems

Main Reasons

Oil price

End of life

Termination of contracts

Changes in the field development strategy

• Exploration

• Development

• Production

• Decommissioning

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• P-07 (Bicudo – semi-submersible)

• P-12 (Linguado – semi-submersible)

• P-15 (Piraúna – semi-submersible)

• P-33 (Marlim – FPSO)

• FPSO CIDADE DO RIO DE JANEIRO (Espadarte)

• FPSO PIRANEMA SPIRIT (Piranema)

Some Decommissioning Programmes under analysis in the SSM

Decommissioning of Offshore Production Systems

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• FPSO Brasil (Campo de Roncador)

• FPSO Marlim Sul (Campo Marlim Sul)

• Campo de Cação (3 fixed platforms)

Some Decommissioning Programmes approved by ANP

Decommissioning of Offshore Production Systems

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Expected Decommissioning Platforms associated with Marlim Field

Revitalization Project

• P-18 (Semissubmersível) • P-19 (Semissubmersível) • P-20 (Semissubmersível) • P-26 (Semissubmersível) • P-32 (FSO) • P-35 (FPSO) • P-47 (FPSO)

Expected for 2021+

*P-33 decommissionin is part of Marlim Field Revitalization ** 2 new plataforms will replace the decommissioned ones

Decommissioning of Offshore Production Systems

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RESOLUTION ANP NO 27/2006 REVISION

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Resolution ANP Nº 27/2006 Revision

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Resolution ANP Nº 27/2006 Revision

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Proposal: Submission of the Decommissioning Programme

• Draft Programme (concept)

• Discussions

• Submission

• Approval

3 years in advance when it involves the decommissioning of a portion of a field

production system

5 years in advance of the cessation of production (field)

Submission to ANP, Ibama and The Navy simultaneously

Resolution ANP nº 27/2006 Revision

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Proposal: Comparative Assessment

Complete removal, partial removal, leave in situ

Decision support tool

Safety, environmental, technical, social, economic

Assessment criteria

Resolution ANP nº 27/2006 Revision

Any facility should be removed from the area under contract

The dumping of facilities is not allowed

Partial and non removal will be considered exceptional circunstances

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Proposal: Other Requirements

Removed facilities in waters up to 100 meters should achieve a cut depth of 3 meters below the seabed

An unobstructed water column of at least 55 meters must be provided above the remains of any partially removed

facility

Partially removed or not removed facilities should be indicated on nautical charts and remains marked with

aids to navigation

Resolution ANP nº 27/2006 Revision

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Proposal: Other Requirements

Debris on the seabed must be removed after the decommissioning operations

Any facilities left in place must be inspected

Environmental monitoring must be carried out after the decommissioning operations

Resolution ANP nº 27/2006 Revision

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Proposal: Decommissioning Programme Description of the items to be decommissioned

Type, depth, status...

Length, rigid, flexible, buried, crossings...

Wells

Platforms

Pipelines

Other subsea equipments Type, depth, length...

Installation, area, depth, species...

Marine bioincrustation

Depth, topside modules, equipments, anchoring systems...

Resolution ANP nº 27/2006 Revision

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Proposal: Decommissioning Programme Materials and Wastes

Type, composition, quantity...

Type, location, composition, quantity...

Materials and wastes in the sea

bed

Materials and wastes in the

facilities

Resolution ANP nº 27/2006 Revision

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Meteorology, oceanography, water and sediment characteristcs, sediment dynamics...

Marine communities, conservation areas, vulnerable species

Economic and recreational activities, pre existing infrastructure

Physical

Biological

Societal

Proposal: Decommissioning Programme Environmental Basic Information

Resolution ANP nº 27/2006 Revision

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Selected removal methods (jackets, pipelines...)

Selected treatment and disposal options

Classification, quantities estimation, treatment and disposal options

Removal Methods

Disposal Options

Wastes

(including radioactive wastes)

Proposal: Decommissioning Programme Selected Removal and Disposal Options

Resolution ANP Nº 27/2006 Revision

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Environmental impact assessment

Environmental risk assessment

Operational risk analysis

Navigational aids project

Proposal: Decommissioning Programme Selected Removal and Disposal Options

Studies and Projects

Resolution ANP Nº 27/2006 Revision

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Seabed inspection

Non removed facilities inspection

Water and sediment monitoring

Proposal: Decommissioning Programme Selected Removal and Disposal Options

Studies and Projects

Resolution ANP Nº 27/2006 Revision

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Proposal: Decommissioning Programme Other information

Schedule

Cost estimate

Resolution ANP Nº 27/2006 Revision

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FINAL CONSIDERATIONS

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Final Considerations

Production X Decommissioning

Revitalization and decommissioning

Decommissioning as an opportunity

Resolution ANP Nº 27/2006 revision and the new obligations

Decommissioning supply chain

Incentives to different uses

Decommissioning and cooperation

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Agência Nacional do Petróleo, Gás Natural e

Biocombustíveis

Thank You!

Edson Montez