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Transcript of Agência Nacional do Petróleo, Gás Natural e - anp.gov.br · Agência Nacional do Petróleo, Gás...
Agência Nacional do Petróleo, Gás Natural e
Biocombustíveis
Edson Montez
Decommissioning and Area Recovery Coordinator
Operational Safety and Environment Department
29th August 2018
Agenda
Brazilian Offshore Sector
Offshore Production Systems Decommissioning
Resolution ANP no 27/2006 Revision
Final Considerations
Brazilian Offshore Sector
Brazilian Offshore Sector
• Proven reserves - Almost 14 billion barrels of oil and 430 billion m3 of NG
• Billions of oil barrels already discovered
waiting to be produced • 3,3 millions bbl/day of oil (~52% from pre-
salt fields) • 5 bidding rounds between 2017 – 2018 • 5th Production Sharing Bidding Round will
occur in September 28th, 2018
Brazilian Offshore Sector
• At least four bidding rounds (concession and
sharing) planned for the next three years
• 158 offshore production units, 24 drilling rigs, almost 18 new production units up to 2022
• 41% of the offshore production units are
more than 25 years of use – considerable decommissioning scenario for the next years
Increasing Recovery Factor
Brazilian Offshore Sector
1%
40%
6% 4%
18%
15%
16%
Platforms per Basin
Brazilian Offshore Sector
FPSO; 48; 30%
FSO; 4; 2%
SS: 16; 10%
FPU; 1; 1%
TLP; 1; 1%
73; 46%
3; 2%
12; 8%
Fixas; 88; 56%
FPSO FSO Semi submersível
FPU TLP Fixa (jaqueta)
Fixa (concreto) Fixa (tipo Caisson)
Brazilian Offshore Sector
Platforms per Type
1
30 3 12
22
2
14
1
7
2
19
9
3
10
1
22
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Ageing platforms in Brazil
70; 44%
24; 15%
64; 41%
< 15 anos
15 - 25 anos
>= 25 anos
Brazilian Offshore Sector
Platforms per depth in Campos Basin
63
20;
32%
17;
27% 26;
41% Bacia de Campos
Bacia de Santos
Bacia de Espírito Santo
Brazilian Offshore Sector: Campos Basin
24; 38%
3; 5%
16; 25%
1; 2%
1; 2%
18; 28%
FPSO FSO
Semi submersível
FPU
TLP Fixa (jaqueta)
Platforms per Types in Campos Basin
Brazilian Offshore Sector: Campos Basin
16
1 5
1 1
6
7
2
3 2
1
8 10
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
< 15 anos 15 - 25 anos >= 25 anos
Brazilian Offshore Sector: Campos Basin
Ageing platforms in Campos Basin
OFFSHORE PRODUCTION SYSTEMS DECOMMISSIONING
Decommissioning of Offshore Production Systems
Main Reasons
Oil price
End of life
Termination of contracts
Changes in the field development strategy
• Exploration
• Development
• Production
• Decommissioning
• P-07 (Bicudo – semi-submersible)
• P-12 (Linguado – semi-submersible)
• P-15 (Piraúna – semi-submersible)
• P-33 (Marlim – FPSO)
• FPSO CIDADE DO RIO DE JANEIRO (Espadarte)
• FPSO PIRANEMA SPIRIT (Piranema)
Some Decommissioning Programmes under analysis in the SSM
Decommissioning of Offshore Production Systems
• FPSO Brasil (Campo de Roncador)
• FPSO Marlim Sul (Campo Marlim Sul)
• Campo de Cação (3 fixed platforms)
Some Decommissioning Programmes approved by ANP
Decommissioning of Offshore Production Systems
Expected Decommissioning Platforms associated with Marlim Field
Revitalization Project
• P-18 (Semissubmersível) • P-19 (Semissubmersível) • P-20 (Semissubmersível) • P-26 (Semissubmersível) • P-32 (FSO) • P-35 (FPSO) • P-47 (FPSO)
Expected for 2021+
*P-33 decommissionin is part of Marlim Field Revitalization ** 2 new plataforms will replace the decommissioned ones
Decommissioning of Offshore Production Systems
RESOLUTION ANP NO 27/2006 REVISION
Resolution ANP Nº 27/2006 Revision
Resolution ANP Nº 27/2006 Revision
Proposal: Submission of the Decommissioning Programme
• Draft Programme (concept)
• Discussions
• Submission
• Approval
3 years in advance when it involves the decommissioning of a portion of a field
production system
5 years in advance of the cessation of production (field)
Submission to ANP, Ibama and The Navy simultaneously
Resolution ANP nº 27/2006 Revision
Proposal: Comparative Assessment
Complete removal, partial removal, leave in situ
Decision support tool
Safety, environmental, technical, social, economic
Assessment criteria
Resolution ANP nº 27/2006 Revision
Any facility should be removed from the area under contract
The dumping of facilities is not allowed
Partial and non removal will be considered exceptional circunstances
Proposal: Other Requirements
Removed facilities in waters up to 100 meters should achieve a cut depth of 3 meters below the seabed
An unobstructed water column of at least 55 meters must be provided above the remains of any partially removed
facility
Partially removed or not removed facilities should be indicated on nautical charts and remains marked with
aids to navigation
Resolution ANP nº 27/2006 Revision
Proposal: Other Requirements
Debris on the seabed must be removed after the decommissioning operations
Any facilities left in place must be inspected
Environmental monitoring must be carried out after the decommissioning operations
Resolution ANP nº 27/2006 Revision
Proposal: Decommissioning Programme Description of the items to be decommissioned
Type, depth, status...
Length, rigid, flexible, buried, crossings...
Wells
Platforms
Pipelines
Other subsea equipments Type, depth, length...
Installation, area, depth, species...
Marine bioincrustation
Depth, topside modules, equipments, anchoring systems...
Resolution ANP nº 27/2006 Revision
Proposal: Decommissioning Programme Materials and Wastes
Type, composition, quantity...
Type, location, composition, quantity...
Materials and wastes in the sea
bed
Materials and wastes in the
facilities
Resolution ANP nº 27/2006 Revision
Meteorology, oceanography, water and sediment characteristcs, sediment dynamics...
Marine communities, conservation areas, vulnerable species
Economic and recreational activities, pre existing infrastructure
Physical
Biological
Societal
Proposal: Decommissioning Programme Environmental Basic Information
Resolution ANP nº 27/2006 Revision
Selected removal methods (jackets, pipelines...)
Selected treatment and disposal options
Classification, quantities estimation, treatment and disposal options
Removal Methods
Disposal Options
Wastes
(including radioactive wastes)
Proposal: Decommissioning Programme Selected Removal and Disposal Options
Resolution ANP Nº 27/2006 Revision
Environmental impact assessment
Environmental risk assessment
Operational risk analysis
Navigational aids project
Proposal: Decommissioning Programme Selected Removal and Disposal Options
Studies and Projects
Resolution ANP Nº 27/2006 Revision
Seabed inspection
Non removed facilities inspection
Water and sediment monitoring
Proposal: Decommissioning Programme Selected Removal and Disposal Options
Studies and Projects
Resolution ANP Nº 27/2006 Revision
Proposal: Decommissioning Programme Other information
Schedule
Cost estimate
Resolution ANP Nº 27/2006 Revision
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS
Final Considerations
Production X Decommissioning
Revitalization and decommissioning
Decommissioning as an opportunity
Resolution ANP Nº 27/2006 revision and the new obligations
Decommissioning supply chain
Incentives to different uses
Decommissioning and cooperation
Agência Nacional do Petróleo, Gás Natural e
Biocombustíveis
Thank You!
Edson Montez