again on direct latticesperessi/WS-cells.pdfThe 14 Bravais lattices Wigner-Seitz cell around a...

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again on direct lattices...

Transcript of again on direct latticesperessi/WS-cells.pdfThe 14 Bravais lattices Wigner-Seitz cell around a...

Page 1: again on direct latticesperessi/WS-cells.pdfThe 14 Bravais lattices Wigner-Seitz cell around a lattice point • region of space that is closer to that point than to any other lattice

again on direct lattices...

Page 2: again on direct latticesperessi/WS-cells.pdfThe 14 Bravais lattices Wigner-Seitz cell around a lattice point • region of space that is closer to that point than to any other lattice

The 14 Bravais lattices

Page 3: again on direct latticesperessi/WS-cells.pdfThe 14 Bravais lattices Wigner-Seitz cell around a lattice point • region of space that is closer to that point than to any other lattice

Wigner-Seitz cellaround a lattice point

• region of space that is closer to that point than to any other lattice point (topological def.)

• each point pertains to 1 WS cell

• translation -> covers the whole space

• no reference to any particular choice of the Bravais lattice: symmetric as the lattice!

Page 4: again on direct latticesperessi/WS-cells.pdfThe 14 Bravais lattices Wigner-Seitz cell around a lattice point • region of space that is closer to that point than to any other lattice

a Wigner-Seitz cell:construction and properties

Page 5: again on direct latticesperessi/WS-cells.pdfThe 14 Bravais lattices Wigner-Seitz cell around a lattice point • region of space that is closer to that point than to any other lattice

2D examples

some unit primitive cells for

oblique lattice

Wigner-Seitz cell for oblique lattice

Page 6: again on direct latticesperessi/WS-cells.pdfThe 14 Bravais lattices Wigner-Seitz cell around a lattice point • region of space that is closer to that point than to any other lattice

3D - cubic lattices : example of FCC

unit primitive ; conventional

Wigner-Seitz

Page 7: again on direct latticesperessi/WS-cells.pdfThe 14 Bravais lattices Wigner-Seitz cell around a lattice point • region of space that is closer to that point than to any other lattice

Wigner - Seitz for BCC

Page 8: again on direct latticesperessi/WS-cells.pdfThe 14 Bravais lattices Wigner-Seitz cell around a lattice point • region of space that is closer to that point than to any other lattice

Wigner - Seitz for all Bravais Lattices

Page 9: again on direct latticesperessi/WS-cells.pdfThe 14 Bravais lattices Wigner-Seitz cell around a lattice point • region of space that is closer to that point than to any other lattice

Directions

Page 10: again on direct latticesperessi/WS-cells.pdfThe 14 Bravais lattices Wigner-Seitz cell around a lattice point • region of space that is closer to that point than to any other lattice

Miller indexes