Africa

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AFRICA Africa is the world’s second largest continent and second most populous continent. The continent is surrounded by Mediterranean Sea to the north, both Suez Canal and Red Sea along Sinai Peninsula to northeast, the Indian Ocean to the southeast and Atlantic Ocean to the west. It includes 57 countries.

Transcript of Africa

AFRICA Africa is the world’s second largest continent and

second most populous continent. The continent is surrounded by Mediterranean Sea to

the north, both Suez Canal and Red Sea along Sinai Peninsula to northeast, the Indian Ocean to the southeast and Atlantic Ocean to the west.

It includes 57 countries.

COUNTRIESName of Country

Capital Currency Official Language

Algeria Algiers Dinar Arabic

Angola Luanda Angolar Portuguese

Benin Porto-Novo (official)Cotonou  CFA franc French

Botswana Gaborone Pula EnglishSetswana

Burkina Faso Ouagadougou CFA franc French

Burundi Bujumbura Rupie KirundiFrench

Cameroon Yaoundé CFA franc FrenchEnglish

Cape Verde Praia Cape Verdean escudo Portuguese

Central African Republic Bangui CFA franc FrenchSango

Chad N'Djamena CFA franc FrenchArabic

Comoros Moroni Comorian franc ComorianArabicFrench

Name of Country Capital Currency Official Language

Comoros Moroni Comorian franc ComorianArabicFrench

Congo (Congo-Brazzaville) Brazzaville CFA franc French

Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) Yamoussoukro (official)Abidjan CFA franc French

Democratic Republic of the Congo (Congo-Kinshasa) Kinshasa Congolese franc French

Djibouti Djibouti Djiboutian franc FrenchArabic

Egypt Cairo Egyptian gineih Arabic

Equatorial Guinea Malabo Equatorial Guinean peseta

SpanishFrenchPortuguese

Eritrea Asmara Tallero TigrinyaArabicEnglish

Ethiopia Addis Ababa Birr Amharic

Gabon Libreville CFA franc French

Gambia Banjul Gambian dalasi English

Ghana Accra Ghana cedi English

Guinea Conakry Guinean franc French

Guinea-Bissau Bissau CFA franc Portuguese

Name of Country

Capital Currency Official Language

Kenya Nairobi Kenyan shilling SwahiliEnglish

Lesotho Maseru Lesotho loti EnglishSesotho

Liberia Monrovia Liberian dollar English

Libya Tripoli Dinar Arabic

Madagascar Antananarivo Malagasy ariary MalagasyFrench

Malawi Lilongwe Kwacha EnglishChichewa

Mali Bamako CFA franc French

Mauritania Nouakchott Ouguiya Arabic

Mauritius Port Louis Mauritian rupee Mauritian CreoleFrenchEnglish

Mayotte MamoudzouOverseas department of France

Euro French

Morocco Rabat Moroccan dirham ArabicBerber

Mozambique Maputo Mozambican metical Portuguese

Namibia Windhoek Namibian dollar English

Name of Country

Capital Currency Official Language

Niger Niamey CFA franc French

Nigeria Abuja Naira English

Réunion Saint-DenisOverseas department of France

Euro French

Rwanda Kigali Rwandan franc KinyarwandaEnglishFrench

Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha

Jamestown (Saint Helena)Georgetown (Ascension Island)Edinburgh of the Seven Seas (Tristan da Cunha)

Saint Helena poundPound sterling English

Sao Tome and Principe

São Tomé Dobra Portuguese

Senegal Dakar CFA franc French

Seychelles Victoria Seychellois rupee Seychellois CreoleFrenchEnglish

Sierra Leone Freetown Leone English

Somalia Mogadishu Somali shilling SomaliArabic

Somaliland Hargeisa Somaliland shilling SomaliArabic

South Sudan Juba South Sudanese pound

English

Sudan Khartoum Sudanese pound ArabicEnglish

Name of Country

Capital Currency Official Language

South Africa

Pretoria (administrative/executive)Cape Town (legislative)Bloemfontein (judicial)

South African rand

AfrikaansEnglishSouthern NdebeleNorthern SothoSouthern SothoSwaziTsongaTswanaVendaXhosaZulu

SwazilandMbabane (administrative)Lobamba (royal and legislative)

Lilangeni EnglishSwati

TanzaniaDodoma (official)Dar es Salaam (seat of government)

Tanzanian shilling SwahiliEnglish

Togo Lomé CFA franc French

Tunisia Tunis Tunisian dinar Arabic

Uganda Kampala Ugandan shilling SwahiliEnglish, Luganda

Western SaharaNone Disputed territory between   Morocco and the   Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic

Moroccan dirhamAlgerian dinarMauritanian ouguiya

See respective claimants

Zambia Lusaka Zambian kwacha English

Zimbabwe Harare various EnglishShonaSindebele

MAJOR TOURIST ATTRACTIONS IN AFRICA  The Pyramids and the Sphinx The Pyramids and the Sphinx is one of Egypt's top tourist

attractions. The Great Pyramid of Giza. In front of the pyramids lies the Sphinx, carved out of a single block of stone.

The Victoria Falls The Victoria Falls are one of the greatest natural wonders of

the world. The Victoria Falls lie in between Zambia and Zimbabwe in Southern Africa.

Masai Mara National Reserve Kenya The Masai Mara National Reserve is Kenya's premier wildlife

park.

Djenne, Mali Djenne, is one of sub-Saharan Africa's oldest cities, founded

in 800 AD. There are famous mosque that were made from mud and labeled as one of UNESCO’s site’s, namely Djenne Mosque.

Cape Town, South Africa Cape Town in South Africa is one of the world's most beautiful

cities. Marrakech, Morocco Located at the foot of the Atlas mountains, the imperial city of

Marrakech is large, noisy, polluted and smelly. But Marrakech is also enchanting, full of history, the cultural center of Morocco and beautiful.

Omo River Region, Ethiopia More than 50 unique tribes living in the Omo River Region of

Southwestern Ethiopia is an enchanting tourist attraction for those interested in African culture.

Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania Africa is known as one of the best tourist attractions for

adventure travel and what can be more adventurous than hiking up the world's tallest free standing mountain.

Zanzibar, Tanzania Zanzibar is one of Africa's top tourist attractions because of its

fascinating history and its incredible beaches.

FIVE STAR HOTELS Egypt- Kempinski Nile Hotel Cairo Four Seasons Hotel Cairo Nile Plaza Ramses Hilton Cairo Marriott Hotel & Omar Khayyam Casino Intercontinental Cairo Semiramis Sofitel Cairo El Gezirah

Ethiopia- Sheraton Addis Radisson Blu Hotel, Addis Ababa

Kenya- The Sarova Stanley , Nairobi Hilton,Nairobi

Johannesburg- Radisson Blu Hotel, Sandton Intercontinental Sandton Towers Hilton Sandton Hyatt Regency

Cape Town- Hilton Cape Town City Centre Radisson Blu Waterfront Taj Cape Town The Westin Cape Town