Aedes aegypti
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Transcript of Aedes aegypti
YELLOW FEVER MOSQUITOEGYPTIAN TIGER MOSQUITO
Aedes Aegypti
Notes
All contents have references listed at the end of this presentation.
All images are linked to their original webpage.
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Aedes aegypti
It is a medium-sized black-colored mosquito having a silvery-white “lyre-shaped” pattern on its scutum or shield
Like its cousin, Ae. albopictus, it also has banded white stripes on its legs
Presence & Activity
Originally from Africa, Ae. aegypti is present in most tropical and sub-tropical regions.
It is an urban mosquito preferring households living close together.
Ae. aegypti never lives more than 90 meters from dwellings.
It prefers clean, shady, stagnant water.
The mosquito’s lifetime ranges from 8 to 16 days.
Dengue cases from mid-August to mid-September 2010
Food and Blood
Like the albopictus and Anopheles mosquitoes, females need human blood for egg development.
Why do female Aedes need blood? A study in 1977 reported
that the human blood’s isoleucine is important for egg production.
There is a positive correlation between the level of isoleucine in blood and the number of eggs produced.
Diseases
Ae. aegypti is a biological vector for transmitting: Yellow fever
Viral hemorrhagic disease only found in Africa and South America.
Chikungunya In the Makonde language,
“that leans downward.” Causes illness similar to
dengue with prolonged joint pains that can last for years.
Present in Africa and Asia. Dengue Fever
Aedes is the primary vector
Yellow fever virus
Dengue virus
Chikungunya virus
References
“Aedes aegypti,” by WikipediaDengue Fever from Medic8.com“The Yellow Fever Mosquito” by Dr. Michael
Womack“How Mosquitoes Work” by Dr. Craig
Freudenrich.“Aedes aegypti and Dengue Fever,” by
Roland Mortimer
References
The Dengue Map by the Centers for Disease Control“
The role of isoleucine in differential egg production by the mosquito Aedes aegypti linnaeus following feeding on human or guinea pig blood” by Chang and Judson, 1976.
“Characteristics of the spatial pattern of the dengue vector, Aedes aegypti, in Iquitos, Peru” by Getis, Morrison and Scott, 2003, American Journal of Tropical Medicine.
“Why some people attract more mosquitoes than others?” by Zannie10.