Adverbs r.v.
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Transcript of Adverbs r.v.
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oTHE DEFINITION OF ADVERBS
oTYPES OF ADVERBS
oORDER OF ADVERBS
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THE DEFINITION
Adverbs are words that modify:
• a verb ( He drives slowly )
• an adjective ( David is extremely clever)
• another adverb ( She moved very slowly down the
aisle )
• a whole sentence ( Luckily, the car stopped in time )
Adverbs often tell when , where , why , how or how much something happens or happened.
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Type Example Answer the question
Other adverbs
Adverb of manner
She sings beautifully
How ?! Slowly , clearly , easily
Adverb of place The concert was held outdoors
Where ? Away , here , up , there
Adverb of time I’ll see you tomorrow
When ? Later , now , soon
Adverb of frequency
I never arrive late
How often?! Always , usually , forever
Adverb of degree
It was too hot! How much? Extremely, so , very , almost
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Many adverbs are formed by adding –ly to an adjective
Adjective slow beautiful quiet easy specific
Adverb slowly beautifully
quietly easily specifically
Note :There are some adjectives also end in –ly, including costly, manly, deadly, friendly, lively, and timely.
These are not adverbs
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Where is the adjective and where is the adverb?
I’ll catch the early train.
I woke up early this morning.
This is the adj. because it comes before the noun.
This is the adv. because it comes after the verb.
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Position of adverbs : Adverb of manner :
-It comes after the verb or at the end of the sentence. She walks quietly out of the house. Their teacher speaks quietly.
Adverb of time : -It usually comes at the end of the sentence. I will tell you the story tomorrow. -But if you want to emphasize the time you should put it at the beginning of the sentence. Tomorrow, I will tell you the story .
Adverb of place : -It comes after the direct object. I didn’t see him here. -If there is no object it comes after the main verb. He stayed behind.
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Adverb of degree : - It comes before what it modifies. The exam was extremely difficult . It was quite hot.
Adverb of frequency : -It comes before the main verb. I always get up at 6:00. -Or between the auxiliary and the main verb. He doesn’t always play tennis. Mandy can usually play football on Sundays. -Or after the verb to be. Susan is never late. -The adverbs normally, usually, sometimes and occasionally can go at the beginning of the sentence. Sometimes, I go swimming.
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Order of adverbs: There is a basic order in which adverbs will appear when there is more than one
verb manner place frequency time
Dad walks
slowly into town
every afternoon
before supper
to get a newspaper