ADVANCED DIPLOMA OF PLANT ENGINEERING : ELECTRICAL

ADVANCED DIPLOMA OF

PLANT ENGINEERING : ELECTRICAL

www.smartbrains.in

SmartBrains is the global market leader in providing high-level training services to the energy sector (Oil and

Gas, Petrochemical, Refinery, LNG, Power Plants, Fiscal, Contracts, Strategy & Finance and Leadership &

Management). Operating nation wise over the last 8 years, our courses are widely acknowledged within the

energy community for quality and up-to-date information. Our success and distinguished reputation is down

to our commitment to the industry, a high-level of expertise, sector knowledge, cultural diversity and

experience that comes from organising many courses.

SmartBrains Institute provides premium training courses for energy industry executives and fresh engineering

graduates. Programs are designed by experienced high level Engineers/Managers and professionals as an

option to broaden their skill sets to include management tools and techniques that are applicable to various

profiles in renewable energy industries. Our success and distinguished reputation is thanks to our

commitment to provide first-class programmes to our clients. Combining leading professionals from across the

industry as lecturers and an interactive, practical format, the lessons learnt in a SmartBrains for energy course

are directly transferable back to the workplace.

SmartBrains is the ultimate choice for all the working and

non working engineers in energy sector training

requirements. Our extensive portfolios of training courses

are:

P 100% focused on Process Plant Engineering.

P Guided by industry renowned professionals with

unprecedented knowledge of process plant industry

P High interactive program with practical and relevant

case studies.

P Training by extensively researched self developed

cutting edge techniques.

P Skill development techniques with comprehensive set of

documentation, practical skills and tools used in the

industry

P Perfect opportunity to develop network and

experiences with knowledge sharing.

P Internationally acclaimed engineering qualification.

P Designed for both fresh engineers and working

professionals to attain growth in process plant industry

P One of the finest international faculties.

P Interactive, interesting and motivational training

sessions.

P Access to enormous reference books and research

materials. sessions.

To be recognized by industry and employers as

a highly reputable training organization.

P rov ide dynamic l eader sh ip , sound

management and excellence in training.

Continue to improve our services through

quality management processes. Invest in and

value our people through professional

development activities, Grow our business

through innovation and to continue to be

financially secure. Be influential in the

economic development of the industries we

serve nation wise.

ABOUT SMARTBRAINS

WHY SMARTBRAINS OUR STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES

ADVANCED DIPLOMA OF


SmartBrains engineers and technologist Pvt Ltd. has received recognition, endorsement and affiliation from

National Skill Development Corporation of India (NSDC, a PPP initiative developed by Govt. of India) and

various Skill Sector Councils of India as an authorized training provider under various trades. SmartBrains is

authorized to provide skill based training for engineering/non-engineering candidates as per their interest.

SmartBrains as a training institute will provide complete practical knowledge based skill training to the

candidates, recognition & certification to the candidates will be provided by NSDC & Sector Skill Councils.

Students who successfully complete their certification from SmartBrains may be able to apply for recognition of

their qualification within the local education system. In general most countries will recognize that an “Advanced

Program” is a qualification that requires high level of knowledge (beyond bachelor's degree). Many countries

have a process for recognition of foreign qualification which is used by new residents when they have

qualifications earned overseas. You will be awarded by a National level certification approved & provided by

National Skill Development Corporation of India (A PPP promoted by Ministry of Skill Development &

Entrepreneurship, Govt. of India) which is broadly accepted & recognized across the globe. However, in many

cases formal individual recognition within the home country may not be required because the international

validity and affiliation of this credential is very sound. This certification is broadly accepted by many national

and international firms of various countries like Australia, New Zealand, United States, United Kingdom &

many more.

ACCREDITATION & AFFILIATION

The certification program is an intensive part-time program, conducted over a period of 6 months (For particular

module), unlike other universities or academic institutions, we operate almost all year around.

PROGRAM STRUCTURE

1. Introduction of Plant Engineering

2. Electrical Equipments Technology

3. Electrical Drawings and documentation

4. Electrical wires & Cabling

5. Illumination Design

6. Power System Protection

7. System Studies and calculations

8. Earthing & Lightning/Surge Protection

9. Testing and maintenance of Electrical

Equipments

10. Operation and Facility Management

11. Profession Engineering

12. Energy Management

The Program is composed of 12 Units: -

ADVANCED DIPLOMA OF


Since electric plant layouts is about more than formats

and outlines, Intergraph gives the most adaptable,

versatile, and effective suite of plant designing assets

outline for each part of a force vegetation's cycle. With

instruments for beginning outline, development,

upkeep, and that's only the tip of the iceberg, it's no

fortuitous event that more than 60 percent of the plants

worked far and wide are composed with Intergraph

programming. Characteristics of electrical Process

Plant Engineering are: -

P 3D Modeling and visualization Solutions

P Engineering and Schematics

P Electrical Equipment Operation and Maintenance

P Engineering, Procurement and Construction

P Troubleshooting, O & M

P Risk Management

SmartBrains is the ultimate choice for all the

working and non working engineers in

energy sector training requirements. Our

extensive portfolios of training courses are:

P 100% focused on Process Plant

Engineering.

P Gu ided by i ndus t r y r enowned

professionals with unprecedented

knowledge of process plant industry

P High interactive program with practical

and relevant case studies.

P Training by extensively researched self

developed cutting edge techniques.

P Skill development techniques with

comprehensive set of documentation,

practical skills and tools used in the

industry.

P Perfect opportunity to develop network

and experiences with knowledge

sharing.

P Internationally acclaimed engineering

qualification.

P Designed for both fresh engineers and

working professionals to attain growth

in process plant industry

P One of the finest international faculties.

P Interactive, interesting and motivational

training sessions.

P Access to enormous reference books and

research materials. sessions.

ABOUT PROCESS PLANT

ENGINEERING-ELECTRICALPURPOSE

WHAT YOU WILL GAIN:

P Skills and knowledge in the latest technologies

in all aspects of plant engineering.

P Knowledge from the extensive experience of

instructors from process plants.

P World-class, globally accepted certification,

enabling improved career prospects and

income.

P Networking contacts in the industry.

P Excellent training material gathered from

industry experts and case study materials.

P Technical, commercial and operational

understanding of process plant.

P Understanding of Feasible study, engineering,

procurement, construction, installation,

operation, management & maintenance of

electrical equipments in process industry

ADVANCED DIPLOMA OF


The program features real-world applications and uses a

blended approach involving interactive on-line sessions,

simulation software and self-study assignments. For each

topic you will have an initial reading assignment (which will

be provided to you in E-format). There will be a course work

or problems to be submitted and in some cases there will be

practical exercises, using simulation software and remote

labs that you can easily do from your home or office.

In order to maximize the value to your training course and to further enhance the skills developed, we

provide all participants with a tool-kit to take back to the office. The tool kit includes a set of comprehensive

documentation supporting the course programme with notes, slides, recommended further reading and extra material

relevant to the course. Some relevant manual titles are listed below:

BOOKS

Our approach to training combines industrial

experts with practical exercises and action

planning that provides real benefits and instills

positive change. Our training experts

developed best course content based on

current need of industry.

TRAINING METHODOLOGY MULTIMEDIA BASED CONTENTS

1. Safe Operation and Maintenance of Circuit Breakers and Switchgear

2. Understanding Electrical Engineering and Safety for Non-Electricians

3. Practical Energy Efficiency, Design, Engineering and Auditing

4. Lightning, Surge Protection and Earthing of Electrical and Electronic Systems in Industrial Networks

5. Electrical Drawings and Schematics

6. Practical Power Transformers: Operation, Maintenance and Testing

7. Troubleshooting, Maintenance and Protection of AC Electrical Motors and Drives

8. Emergency Power Supplies: Electrical Distribution Design, Installation and Commissioning

9. Practical Electrical Wiring Standards

10. Practical Power Quality: Problems and Solutions

11. Practical HV Cable Jointing and Terminations for Engineers and Technicians

12. Critical Power Supply Options and Planning of High Availability Supplies

13. Practical Electrical Substation Safety for Engineers and Technicians

14. Maintenance and Troubleshooting of Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) Systems and Batteries

PowerPoint presentations on: -

1. Electrical Equipment Technology

2. Electrical Drawing and Documentation

3. Industrial Cables, Standards and accessories

4. Power System Protection

5. System Studies

6. Earthing & Lighting

7. Testing, Troubleshooting and Maintenance of Electrical

Equipment's

8. Operation and facility management

PRESENTATIONEmpirical examples of organizations'

challenges and opportunities. These provide

genuine insight and learning by questioning

how they should respond to these topical issues

Simulation Exercises: - Some contents of our

course require participants to take part in

simulation exercises, putting into practice the

knowledge gained.

Feedback and Assessment: - Course leaders

will provide constructive feedback and offer

suggestions for improvement.

CASE STUDIES:

Candidates will need to go through for on the job training for successful completion of training, industries are in

collaboration with Sector Skill Councils introduce your candidature for 6 months of on the job training in

renewable industries (Working Plants). It will provide you an advantage of live working process with your

instructor and fellow students upgrading your skills and refresh your knowledge. It will also provide you a

platform to learn for international industry experts interactive sessions will gain valuable insights into

international practice. Industry collaboration will add following advantages for the trainee.

£ Improved Quality as per industry norms.

£ Real life experience through industrial attachment, Hands-On training and field projects.

£ Teacher practitioners, faculty attachments to industry.

£ Rich pool of industrial workshops and manufacturing plants.

£ Immediate feedback on adequency, long term on graduate performance.

£ Better employment opportunities for trainees through sustained relationship.

£ Technology transfer, innovation to marketplace.

INDUSTRIAL LINKAGE

Dr Solar Systems Pvt. Ltd.

Gopinath Solar Energy Pvt. Ltd.

Tracksun Solar Pvt. Ltd.

Chemitech Engineers Pvt. Ltd.

Rays Power Experts Pvt. Ltd.

Rabboni Engineers Pvt. Ltd.

Tapan Solar Pvt. Ltd.

Gautam Solar Pvt Ltd

Blue Bird Solar Pvt. Ltd.

Primo Tech Energy Solutions Pvt. Ltd.

SS Gas Labs Pvt. Ltd.

Minda Energy Pvt. Ltd.

Green Hut Energy Pvt. Ltd.

Upas Technical Pvt. Ltd.

Brisanzia Technologies Pvt. Ltd.

Degremont Technologies Pvt. Ltd.

Sombansi Enviro Engineers Pvt. Ltd.

Earth Water Group

Driplex Water Engineering Pvt. Ltd.

Technotherm Engineers Pvt. Ltd.

N S Thermal Energy Pvt. Ltd.

Offcom Systems

Sterling And Wilson Pvt. Ltd.

Alpine Energies

Hydro Therm Engineers Pvt. Ltd.

Thermodyne Technologies Pvt. Ltd.

Urjex Boilers Pvt. Ltd.

Mishan Energy Solution

Akar Impex Pvt. Ltd.

Uem India Pvt. Ltd.

Triveni Group

Tapsi Group

Sarika Enterprises

CLIENTS WE WORK WITH

ADVANCED DIPLOMA OF


UNIT: 1 INTRODUCTION TO PLANT ENGINEERING

Plant Engineering And Site Selection

— Plant engineering function.

— Principles of organization.

— Organization structures.

— Organizational prerequisites.

— Role of plant engineer.

— Concept of EPC projects.

— Overview of codes & standards IEC/ANSI/IEE.

— Consideration aspects in site selection.

— Environmental & design considerations.

On Site Distribution of Electricity

— Determining the site requirements.

— Tariff structures and billing calculations.

— Various areas of electricity consumption.

— Characteristics of plant areas including electricity

supply parameters.

— Generation of Stand-By Supply.

— Distribution of power to areas of control and

consumption.

— Instrumentation techniques and general practice.

Conductors, Insulators and Electromagnetism

— Conductors and insulators (conductors,

semiconductors, superconductors, electrical insulators

etc).

— Electromagnetism (electromagnets, electromagnetic

strength, electromagnetic induction, magnetic

quantity characteristics).

Fundamentals of power systems and electric

power generation

— Concepts behind electric power generation,

transmission, distribution and utilization-

P Historical overview.

P Electricity production and use.

P Generation: non-renewable and renewable sources.

P AC and DC systems: comparison in respect of

generation, transmission and distribution.

P Relationship between frequency ad poles in a

generator.

— Electric Power and Energy:

P Electric power and energy.

P Active and reactive power.

P Power triangle.

— Fundamentals of electrical networks:

P Transmission and distribution.

P Electrical networks.

Electrical Equipment for Power Transmission

and Distribution and Related Issues

— Electrical equipment used in transmission, distribution

and utilization:

P Transformers.

Isolators.P

fuses.P

Circuit Breakers.P

— Electrical utilization, basics of power quality and

electrical safety.

P AC and DC electrical rotating machines.

P Power electronics applications.

P Power quality problems.

P Protection of electrical systems.

P Electrical safety, legislation and compliance.

Common Distribution System Alternatives

— Characteristics of typical industrial distribution

systems.

— Equipment used in distribution systems.

— Electrical safety and power security issues.

— Voltage classifications.

— Distribution types.

— The use of transformers.

ADVANCED DIPLOMA OF


Planning of Power Distribution Systems

— Planning of industrial power distribution networks

including embedded generation.

— Distribution system alternatives.

Fault Levels in Electrical Systems and their

role in the choice of Equipment

— Electrical faults.

— Asymmetrical fault behavior.

— Equivalent impedance diagram of a power system.

In-Plant Generation Requirements and

Alternatives

— Distribution equipment.

— Conductor size vs. short circuit current.

What is an EPC contract

• How does the risk allocation on an EPC contract

compare to other construction contracts.

• To what extent does an EPC contract guarantee the

project essentials: a fixed price, time and quality.

• Why would you choose an EPC contract as opposed

to other forms of contract.

• Will the use of an EPC contract mean that the works

cost more.

• The bank ability of an EPC contract.

• The EPC contract within the overall structure of a

project: The various entities and the other project

documents.

• Split EPCs: Onshore/ Offshore.

• Different models for contract risk allocation.

• Contract jargon: Lump sum, turn-key, EPCM, EPCC.

cost-plus, reimbursable.

Estimation of Plant Electrical Load

— Preparation of Load Schedule.

— Determination of power Supply Capacity.

— Standby Capacity consideration.

— Rating of Generators in Relation to Prime Movers -

Importance of max and min temp.

— Rating Of Motors In Relation To Their Driven

Machines.

Maintenance and Asset Management in

Distribution Systems

— Power distribution system automation.

— Condition based maintenance vs. reliability centered

maintenance.

— Diagnostic techniques.

— Problems found during maintenance.

UNIT: 2 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENTS TECHNOLOGY & PROTECTIONS

• Protection methods for motors.

• Performance testing for motors.

• Common causes of motor failure, effects of excessive

loading.

• Motor and bearing failure analysis.

• Maintenance requirements to prevent failure.

Electrical Power, Electric Motors, and Prime

Movers

• Single-phase vs. three-phase Electric Power and their

applications.

• Operating principles of single-phase and three-phase

ac motors.

• Induction vs. synchronous motors.

• Maintenance requirements.

• Check lists and specification tools for effective

maintenance.

• Efficiency calculations.

• Comparative study of IC engines, gas/steam turbines,

hydraulic/air motors, electric motors.

• Selection criteria and applications.

• Maintenance requirements.

AC Power, DC Power, and Power Generation

• Alternating and direct current fundamentals.

• AC vs. DC transmission.

• Common applications.

• Relative merits and demerits.

• Fundamentals of power generation.

• Methods employed for power generation – a

comparative study.

• Rotating and static components.

• Static and dynamic vibration detection techniques

including remedial guidelines.

Electrical Machines, Motor Controls,

Protection, Testing and failure analysis

• Principle of operation, Torque calculation.

• Types of AC/DC machines.

• Fault and fault finding.

• Components of 3-Phase induction machines.

• Limitations of single-phase AC motors, Special types

of electrical machines.

• New Technologies and development.

• Motor Control Methods.

ADVANCED DIPLOMA OF


• Checklists and specification tools for effective

maintenance.

• Efficiency calculations.

Variable Speed Drives

— Drive components.

— Operating parameters.

— Energy conversion in electric drives.

— Constant speed vs. Variable speed.

— 5Application range of variable speed drives.

— Maintenance of VSD's.

— Efficiency calculations.

Power Transmission and Distribution Systems

— Technology of power transmission – industrial

systems.

— Components.

— Substation equipment including earthing and touch

potentials.

— Primary feeders and network systems.

— Distribution transformers.

— Secondary systems.

— Distribution capacity.

— Design and operation of distribution systems.

— Power factor equipment.

— Capacity improvement.

— Harmonic influences.

Theory, Types, Construction and

Characteristics of Power Transformers

— Fundamentals of power transformers.

— Power transformer construction.

— Power transformer types.

— Methods of transformer protection.

Installation, Maintenance and Testing of

Power Transformers

— Power transformer installation.

— Power transformer oil quality.

— Electrical tests and preventive measures.

Medium Voltage and Low Voltage Switchgear

— MV and LV switchgear specifications.

— MV and LV switchgear applications.

— MV and LV switchgear construction.

— Metering, protection and control of MV and LV

switchgear.

Medium Voltage and Low Voltage Circuit

Breakers, Batteries for Substations

— Circuit breaker basics.

— Circuit breaker specifications and ratings.

— MV and LV circuit breaker construction.

— Basics of batteries, battery types.

— Charging and discharging of batteries.

— Selection and sizing of batteries.

— Battery installation, maintenance, failure and

disposal.

Principles of Electrical Machines & their

applications

— Principles of operation.

— Torque calculations (Torque vs. speed, AC vs. DC

machines).

— Types of AC and DC machines and their applications.

— Faults and fault-finding.

— Components of 3-phase induction machines.

— Limitations of single-phase AC motors, Special types

of electrical machines.

— New technologies and developments.

Motor Control, Protection, Testing and failure

analysis

— Motor control methods .

— Protection methods for motors.

— Performance testing of motors.

— Common causes of motor failure.

— Effects of excessive loading.

— Motor and bearing failure analysis.

— Maintenance requirements to prevent failure.

Electrical Protection and Earthing

— Protective equipment used in power systems.

— Operation of fuses, circuit breakers, protective relays

and insulators.

— Earth leakage protection.

— Motor protection devices.

— Switching equipment for electrical systems.

— Maintenance systems.

— In-service testing.

— Primary and secondary current injection methods.

— OEM parameters to compare with the test results.

— Purpose and importance of earthing.

— Earthing Systems, Component selection for functional

earthing.

Protection against Explosions and Lightning

— Hazardous area identification.

— Area classification.

— Calculation of the Zone extent.

— Minimum energy transfer (intrinsic safety concepts).

— Explosion prevention techniques.

— Mechanical glands and types of cable approved for

the area.

ADVANCED DIPLOMA OF


— Introduction to the various codes of practice in force

across the world.

— The ATEX requirements.

— Earthing requirements and Standards.

— Lightning protection risks.

— Risk assessments as per IEC 62305-2.

— Need for lighting protection.

— How a lightning protection system works (Physical

installation, Design of the system).

Troubleshooting Electrical System Faults

— Identification of various types of electrical systems.

— Selection of fault-finding technique.

— Typical electrical system faults.

— Diagnosing failures.

Computer Aided Design (CAD) and Drawing

Management

— CAD:

�P 2D and 3D CAD applications.

�P GIS related applications: linking imagery with

drawings.

— Drawing management:-

�P Revision control and drawing ownership.

�P Drawing process flow.

�P Redlining in CAD drawings.

— CAD drawing features:

�P Symbols, attributes and symbol libraries.

�P Automated BoM generation from a CAD drawing.

�P Concept of layers and their use in sharing

information.

�P Automation of drawing through programming.

— Management of drawings.

Drawing Types, Attributes and Symbols

— Fundamentals of electrical and electronic engineering

drawings:

�P Drawing standards.

�P 2 and 3-dimensional representation.

�P Components of an engineering drawing.

�P Drawing sizes.

�P Scales and sheet sizes.

— Symbols:

�PElectro technology Symbols.

Engineering Drawings

— Single-line and 3-line diagrams.

— Control schematics.

— Logic gates and logic diagrams.

— Cabling and wiring drawings.

— Lighting Layout Design.

— Cable Routing Layout.

— Earthing Layout Design.

— Lightning Layout Design.

— Layout drawings for different applications.

UNIT: 3 ELECTRICAL DRAWING AND DOCUMENTATION

ADVANCED DIPLOMA OF


— Cable interconnection Schedule.

— Selection and Sizing of Cable Tray.

— Cable tray schedule.

— Cable Drum schedule.

— Conduit Selection.

— Conduit Sizing.

Cable Routing

— Cable routing Layout.

— Cable Tagging.

— Installation details.

Installation Methods, Types of Cable Faults

and Locating Faults

— Storage, handling and unreeling.

— Installation methods of cables and impact on ratings.

— Cable laying on structures, ducts and directly in soil.

— Cable failures and fault location (Loop method, fault-

burning, signal injection and use of TDR equipment).

— Power and Control cable Introduction.

Power Cable Types and Classifications

— Types of cable.

— Cable types for given applications.

— Cable sizing.

— Sheath bonding for MV and HV cables.

Jointing and Termination

— Requirements for outdoor terminations.

— Mechanical protection for joints and terminations.

— Jointing and terminating procedures.

— Testing of cables after jointing/termination.

Cable Selection and Sizing

— Cable selection.

— Cable sizing for Low voltage system.

— Cable sizing for High voltage system.

— Voltage Drop Consideration.

— Let through Energy consideration.

— Earth fault Loop Impedance consideration.

— cable Schedule.

UNIT: 4 CABLE SELECTION, SIZING, STANDARDS & ACCESSORIES

Electrical Illumination Design

— Introduction.

— Type of Lighting Fixtures.

— Selection of Lighting Fixtures.

— Preparation Of Fixture Schedule.

— Indoor Illumination Calculation.

— Outdoor Illumination Calculation.

— Calculation on Software.

— Lighting Layout Design.

— Lighting Installation Detail.

— Small Power selection.

— Lighting Board Schedule.

Electrical Lightning and Illumination

— Incandescent lamps, high intensity discharge lamps,

mercury vapor, metal halide lamps, fluorescent lamps,

compact fluorescent lamps, LEDs.

— Luminaire concepts.

— Energy efficiency.

Electrical Heating in Industry

— Principles of heating.

— Electrical heating, resistance heating .

— Welding, Electric arc furnaces.

— Induction heating .

UNIT: 5 ILLUMINATION DESIGN

ADVANCED DIPLOMA OF


Protective Relays and Relay Coordination

and Unit Protection

— Relays used in protection and basic types.

— Importance of current relays in protection.

— DMT and IDMT characteristics.

— Static relays and IED.

— Protection coordination.

— Unit protection, basic principles.

Protection of Transformers and MV

Switchgear

— Transformer protections-different approaches.

— Protection based on current relays (DMT and IDMT).

— Differential protection of transformers.

— REF and standby earth fault protection.

— Switchgear (bus bar) protection methods.

Protection of Motors, Generators and

Protection Management

— Faults in motors.

— Protection of motors against internal faults.

— Protection against load-related problems.

— Generator-protection for stator faults and special

protections.

— Protection management.

Need For Protection and Basic Protection

Approach

— Need for protection.

— Characteristics of protection.

— Components of protection systems.

— Faults in systems and its impact on protection.

— Relevance of earthing to protection.

Protection in Industrial Distribution Systems

— Fuse-the basic protective device.

— Protection based on releases.

— Tripping power sources, trip failure alarm.

— Typical protection approach in industrial distribution

systems.

— Protection application in special cases such as

mining systems.

Instrument Transformers and its application

to Protection

— Role of instrument transformers in protection.

— Voltage transformers.

— Current transformers.

— Selection and application of instrument transformers

for electrical protection.

UNIT: 6 POWER SYSTEM PROTECTION

UNIT: 7 SYSTEM STUDIES AND CALCULATIONS

System Studies and Calculations

— Development of single line diagrams, libraries, project data

management, cable sizing, templates

— Load flow analysis

— Short circuit (IEC and ANSI)

— Motor acceleration

— Transient stability

— Protective device coordination and selectivity

— Ground grid systems

— Underground raceway systems

— Arc flash analysis

— Short circuit analysis (Fault calculation and stability studies)

— Load flow analysis

— Motor starting study

— Harmonics study

— Relay coordination study

— Other modules based on attendees request and time

permitting

ADVANCED DIPLOMA OF


Electrical Earthing and applicable

Standards

— Power supply system earthing methods.

— Comparative merits and applications.

— Effects of electric shock.

— Role of protective earthing in safety against

electric shock.

Earth Electrodes

— Earth electrodes and their role.

— Influence of soil resistivity on earth resistance.

— Measurement of soil resistivity and earth

resistance.

— Earth electrode system maintenance.

Static Electricity

— Static electricity basic definitions.

— Problems caused by static electricity in industrial

operations.

— Mitigation of adverse effects by static electricity.

Earthing of Substations, Switch yards and

applicable Standards

— Substation earthing-basic principles.

— Earth grid design approach.

— Steps for obtaining an effective earthing system.

Lightning Effects and Protection

— Lightning physics and statistical distribution

— Lightning risk assessment.

— Lightning protection of structures, electrical lines

and substations.

UNIT: 8 EARTHING AND LIGHTNING/SURGE PROTECTION

— Lightning Protection of marine electrical.

— Systems and other special structures.

Surge Protection

— Surges: Types and methods of coupling

— Protection of electrical components against surges.

— Surge protection zones and protection grading.

Electrical Noise and Mitigation

— Types of noise and coupling.

— Problems caused by noise in sensitive electronic

circuits.

— Control of noise at source, avoiding earth loops.

— Mitigation by shielding/screening.

— Proper earthing and role of ZSRG, SGTP in noise

reduction.

System Studies and Calculations

— Short circuit analysis (Fault Calculations and

Stability Studies).

— Load flow analysis.

— Motor starting study.

— Harmonic s study

— Relay coordination study

ADVANCED DIPLOMA OF


— Maintenance inventory.

— Reasons for planning failures.

— Benefits of planning

— Scheduling considerations and requirements

— Proper scheduling of resources and materials

— Priority system and equipment criticality

— Maintenance schedules

— Managing maintenance backlogs

Maintenance Practice-Strategies, Tools and

Techniques

— Types of outages.

— Maintenance plans, tools and techniques.

— Standard maintenance practices.

— Choosing the right maintenance strategy.

— Performance measurement.

— Evaluating maintenance effectiveness.

— Reporting and use of key performance indicators.

— Introduction to RCM(Reliability Centered

Maintenance)

— Plant registration.

— Function and failure.

— Preventive action.

— Organizing and controlling proposed tasks.

— Implementation of RCM.

Fundamentals of Testing

— Various types of tests.

— Role of insulation in electrical equipment.

— Insulation resistance measurement and interpretation.

Various Methods of Testing

— High potential tests.

— Oil testing.

— TAN Delta Testing.

— Partial Discharge (PD) Testing.

— Impulse testing.

— Measuring of low resistances as part of testing.

Testing of Electrical Equipment

— Transformer testing.

— Cable testing during operation and fault detection.

— Testing of Alternators during maintenance.

— Testing of other HV equipment including protection

tests, CT/VT testing.

Organizational aspects of Testing

— Testing for troubleshooting.

— Testing as an essential maintenance of electrical

equipment.

— Test equipment for comprehensive testing

— Documentation of testing.

— Setting up a testing group in a large organization.

Maintenance Objectives and Principles

— Effective management of maintenance operations

and resources.

— Measures for achieving maintenance objectives.

— Key maintenance principles

— Primary role of maintenance

— Benefits associated with best maintenance practices.

Asset Management

— Identifying, classifying and prioritizing assets.

— Location and types.

— Maintenance strategies for various categories of

assets.

— Managing assets by criticality.

Maintenance Planning and Scheduling

— Planning needs and objectives.

— Planning for resources.

— Maintenance budgeting.

— Implementing the maintenance plan.

UNIT: 9 TESTING, TROUBLESHOOTING AND MAINTENANCE

OF ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENTS

ADVANCED DIPLOMA OF


Facility Management: Organization, Planning

— The nature of facility management.

— Organization of the Facility Management

department.

— Facility management leadership.

— Strategic and annual planning.

— Financial management.

— Planning and management of space.

.

Facility Management: Sustainability, Design-

Build and Emergency Preparedness

— Definitions, background and application of

sustainability.

— Sustainability in practice.

— Sustainability financials, acceptance, and

implementation.

— Project Management.

— Programming and project development.

— The design process.

— The construction phase.

— Planning, definitions and threat assessment.

— Command, control and communications.

— Emergency preparations and training.

— Emergency response and recovery.

Facility Management: Security, Operations

and Management Practice

— Facility security goals and responsibilities.

— Facility security and planning.

— Facility security implementation.

— Administering the department.

— Managing Quality facilities.

— Managing the Budget.

— Communications.

— Information systems and other technologies.

UNIT: 10 OPERATION AND FACILITY MANAGEMENT

Facility Management: Organization, Planning

— The nature of facility management.

— Organization of the Facility Management

department.

— Facility management leadership.

— Strategic and annual planning.

— Financial management.

— Planning and management of space.

.

Facility Management: Sustainability, Design-

Build and Emergency Preparedness

— Definitions, background and application of

sustainability.

— Sustainability in practice.

— Sustainability financials, acceptance, and

implementation.

— Project Management.

— Programming and project development.

— The design process.

— The construction phase.

— Planning, definitions and threat assessment.

— Command, control and communications.

— Emergency preparations and training.

— Emergency response and recovery.

Facility Management: Security, Operations

and Management Practice

— Facility security goals and responsibilities.

— Facility security and planning.

— Facility security implementation.

— Administering the department.

— Managing Quality facilities.

— Managing the Budget.

— Communications.

— Information systems and other technologies.

ADVANCED DIPLOMA OF


— Time Management

— Portfolio of Skills

— Project Management Basics

— Project Launch

— Communication Skills

— Problem Solving and Decision Making

— Technical Writing and Specifications

— Group Dynamics

— Project Costing and Cash Flow Modeling

— Discounted Cash Flow

— Leadership and Professional Conduct

— Ethics in Engineering

— Responsibilities of the Engineering Associate

— Engineering Standards and Codes of Practice

— Global and Environmental Issues

— Sustainable Engineering

— Workplace Health & Safety Issues

— Presentation Skills

— Technical Skills and Career Planning

— Contract Law

UNIT: 11 PROFESSIONAL ENGINEERING

Principles of Energy Management

— Fundamentals and principles of energy

management.

— Importance of energy management.

— Monitoring energy consumption.

— Patterns of use of energy.

— Detecting and prioritizing the use.

— Raising awareness and motivation.

— Managing effective energy conservation program.

Optimization of Energy

— Designing an optimal energy system.

— Modern energy conservation techniques.

— Reducing energy losses and increasing. efficiency

— Energy saving systems in buildings.

— Optimum energy utilization technologies.

— Energy efficiency for:

�P Combustion systems.

�P Steam systems.

�P Motor systems.

�P Refrigeration and air conditioning.

�P Heat recovery.

UNIT:12- ENERGY MANAGEMENT

Energy Audit and Analysis

— Energy accounting.

— Energy costs, benchmarking, energy performance

index.

— Duties and responsibilities of energy managers

and auditors.

— Purpose and benefits of energy auditing.

— Components of energy audit.

— Categories of energy audit.

— Industrial, commercial, and residential audit

planning.

— Energy audit instruments/ tools.

ADVANCED DIPLOMA OF


ADVANCED DIPLOMA OF PLANT ENGINEERING : ELECTRICAL

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