Adv Copy Design Apr 2011

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    ADVERTISING MANAGEMENT

    Lecture 4

    COPYWRIGHT AND DESIGN

    Prof Soumitra Mookherjee

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    ADVERTISING APPEALS: CONCEPT

    Distinctive claim of an advertisement.

    Creating advertising appeal for a good or service begins

    with identifying a reason for people to purchase the

    same.

    Advertising agencies then build and develop advertising

    campaignsaround this appeal

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    ADVERTISING APPEALS: CONCEPT

    The basis or approach used in an advertising message

    to attract the attention or interest of consumers and/or

    influence their feelings toward the product, service, or

    cause.

    Advertising appeal is the central theme or idea behind

    an advertising message.

    Essentially its purpose is to tell potential

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    ADVERTISING APPEALS: CONCEPT

    Thus, most advertisements appearing in national media

    can be understood as havingtwo orders of content .

    The first is the appeal to deep-running drives in theminds of consumers.

    The second is information regarding the good or service

    being sold : its name, its manufacturer, its picture, itspackaging, its objective attributes, its functions .

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    ADVERTISING APPEALS: CONCEPT

    When enough advertisements are examined in this

    light, it becomes clear that the emotional appeals fall

    into several distinguishable categories.

    Every ad is a variation on one of a limited number of

    basic appeals .

    There may be several ways ofclassifying these appeals,which have proven to be valuable.

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    ADVERTISING APPEALS: CONCEPT

    Advertising has greatly influenced our decisions in

    buying the products in markets today.

    The new generation of today needs much more to get

    convinced to buy some product, c

    Using different types of advertising appeals to influence

    them in buying their products.

    The advertising message is the most important elements

    that describe your potential customer to purchase a

    particular commodity.

    http://www.businessmantra.net/types-of-advertising-appeals.htmlhttp://www.businessmantra.net/types-of-advertising-appeals.htmlhttp://www.businessmantra.net/types-of-advertising-appeals.htmlhttp://www.businessmantra.net/types-of-advertising-appeals.html
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    ADVERTISING APPEALS: CONCEPT

    Today, advertising industry is at the threshold of every

    industry we talk about.

    They not only influencejust the customers but also every

    single entity involved in the business.

    Bigger companies are creating more sophisticated

    appealing advertisements for their customers, for

    influencing the minds of targeted group of customers

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    ADVERTISING APPEALS: NATURE

    The most important types of advertising appeals include

    emotional and rational appeals.

    Emotional appeals are often effective for the youth while

    Rational appeals work well for products directed towards the

    older generation.

    An emotional appeal is related to an individualspsychological

    and social needs for purchasing certain products and services.Many consumers are emotionally motivated or driven to make

    certain purchases.

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    EMOTIONAL APPEALS: TYPES

    Personal Appeal: Some personal emotions that can drive

    individuals to purchase products include safety, fear, love,

    humor, joy, happiness, pride, self esteem, comfort, ambition,

    Social Appeal: Social factors cause people to make purchases

    and include such aspects as recognition, respect, involvement,

    rejection, acceptance, status, etc

    Fear Appeal: Fear is also an important factor that can haveincredible influence on individuals. This is applied in

    marketing campaigns of beauty/health products .

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    RATIONAL APPEAL

    Rational appeals aims to focus on the individuals functional,

    utilitarian or practical needs for particular products and

    services.

    Such appeals emphasize the characteristics and features of the

    product and the service and how it would be beneficial to own

    or use the particular brand.

    Print/ Visual media is particularly well suited for rational

    appeals and is often used with good success.

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    ADVERTISING APPEALS: TYPES

    Brand Appeal: This appeal is directed towards people who arebrand conscious and wish to choose particular products to

    make a brand statement.

    Adventure Appeal: This appeal is directed towards giving theimpression that purchasing a product will change the

    individuals life and fill it with fun, adventure and action.

    Youth Appeal: Advertisements that reflect youth giving aspectsor ingredients of products use these types of appeals. Cosmetic

    products in particular make use of these appeals.

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    ADVERTISING APPEALS: TYPES

    HUMOR APPEAL: It is one of the excellent tools to grabviewers attention, It benefits the customers to recollect the

    advertisement while they are shopping. CREATING

    HUMOUR IN AN ADV. AND RECOLLECTING THE SAME

    MUSIC APPEAL: The musical advertisement sounds

    melodious to the ears. It easily captures the attention of viewers

    and increases customer recall AND increases the persuasiveness

    of the advertisement.

    HAMARA BAJAJ

    BACARDI RUM

    AIRCEL

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    ADVERTISING APPEALS: OTHER VARIETIES

    Bandwagon: This advertising appeal aims to persuade peopleto do a certain thing because the masses are doing it.

    Snob Appeal: Snob appeal is an exact reverse of the

    bandwagon technique. In this advertising appeal, people areinduced to buy a certain product so that they can stand out of

    the crowd. Attaching a 'sense of exclusivity' to such products.

    Card Stacking: This advertising appeal involves the display ofa comparative study between two competing products, to make

    the reference product appear better than its competitors.

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    Direct Order: When the advertisers appeal the masses byshowing them the steps to take, in order to opt for a particular

    product or service, they are said to be using direct order.

    E- Mail Advertising: This is a relatively new advertising appeal

    that makes use of emails to advertise products. Advertisements

    are sent through emails, thus bringing out communication with

    a wide range of audiences.

    Euphoria: The use of positive events characterizes thisadvertising appeal. Declaration of a great discount or sale on a

    holiday and making luxury items available at affordable prices

    Very Common for boosting immediate sales

    ADVERTISING APPEALS: OTHER VARIETIES

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    Interactive Advertising: This advertising appeal makes use of

    the interactive media to reach out to the target audiences.

    Advertisers often hold exhibitions or trade-shows and offerrewards in the forms ofdiscounts and free gifts to increase the

    sale of their product.

    Distribution of free samples of a newly launched product andpublicity of a product through interactive means are some

    examples of interactive advertising.

    ADVERTISING APPEALS: OTHER VARIETIES

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    Repetition Appeal: This advertising appeal uses the techniqueof repeating the product name several times during an

    advertisement. Jingles are often used in this advertising

    technique to linger the product name in the minds of masses.

    Viral Advertising: It can take the form of word-of-mouth

    publicity or of Internet advertising. The aim of the advertiser is

    to market the product on a very large scale.

    This advertising appeal intends to achieve speedy publicity of

    product similar to spreading of a pathological/ computer virus!

    ADVERTISING APPEALS: OTHER VARIETIES

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    Advertising Message Strategy

    The advertising message strategy describes what is to be

    communicated and how it is to be communicated.

    It consists of

    Message idea: Main theme, appeal, or benefit to be

    communicated in the message.

    Copy platform: a written statement that fully describes the

    message idea.

    Creative format: Broad creative approach to communicate the

    message idea to the target audiences.

    ADVERTISING MESSAGE STRATEGY

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    Message or Creative Formats

    1. Testimonial

    2. Association and symbolism.

    3. Photography4. Exaggerated situations.

    5. Made-up phrases.

    6. Honest Twist.7. Fear.

    8. Humour

    9. Comparisons.

    ADVERTISING MESSAGE STRATEGY

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    Most advertising messages share common components withinthe message including:

    The Appeal This refers to the underlying idea that captures

    the attention of a message receiver. Appeals can fall into such

    categories as emotional, fearful, humorous, Rational

    Value Proposition The advertising message often contains a

    reason for customers to be interested in the product which

    means the ad will emphasize the benefits obtained.

    SloganTo help position the product in a customers mind anddistinguish it from competitors offerings, advertisements will

    contain a word or phrase that is repeated across several

    different messages and different media outlets.

    ADVERTISING MESSAGE STRUCTURE

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    Copywriting is the use of words and ideas to promote a person,

    business, opinion and idea.

    copywriter is generally limited to promotional situations,

    regardless of the medium (as advertisements for print,

    television, radio, or other media).

    The purpose of marketing copy, or promotional text, is to

    persuade the reader, listener or viewer to actfor example, to

    buy a product or subscribe to a certain viewpoint.

    COPYWRITING AND DESIGN

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    Though the term copywriter may be used in a variety of ways

    in different industries, the title usually applies to a writer who

    is skilled in promotional writing.

    Some examples of tasks that a copywriter may take on are:

    1. They write item descriptions that present products in the best

    light.

    2. They write advertisements for print and the internet.

    3. They write copy for brochures and flyers.

    4. They write sales letters for the web and direct mail.

    COPYWRITING AND DESIGN

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    Copywriters use words in a way that guides the potential

    customer to want to buy and overcomes objections by

    anticipating what they might be

    Good copy involves important principles of presenting the

    benefits of a product rather than listing the features

    The skill sets needed are different.

    COPYWRITING AND DESIGN

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    COPYWRITING : EXAMPLES

    WEB PROMOTIONSFOR INCREASING

    CONVERSIONS

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    COPYWRITING : EXAMPLES

    WEB PROMOTIONS

    FOR INCREASING

    CONVERSIONS

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    COPYWRITING : EXAMPLES

    E-MAIL

    MARKETING

    http://www.thecopyworks.com/images/Juniper-Networks.jpg
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    COPYWRITING : MAGAZINE AD

    Taking Advantage of lower long distance tariffs

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    COPYWRITING: PRESS RELEASE

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    STORY BOARDS

    Storyboards are graphic organizers such as a series ofILLUSTRATIONS OR IMAGES displayed in sequence for the

    purpose of pre-visualizing a Motion Picture, Animation,

    Interactive Media sequence, including website interactivity.

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    DABUR - Coconut Oil DENTAL CARE - LONDON

    http://www.showboatentertainment.com/images/portfolio/storyboard_big/rough_expressive_pencil/dental_care_london/Dental_Care_London_storyboard1.jpghttp://www.showboatentertainment.com/images/portfolio/storyboard_big/rough_toned_pencil/dabur_coconut_oil/Dabur_coconut_oil_storyboard1.jpg
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    STORY BOARDS

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    MONSTER

    This story board is a commercial for a

    job search engine. The story has humor,

    it shows the company's goal perfectly.

    HAJMOLA

    All four flavors are shown while two

    bags of Hajmola on the plate are fallingin love, the two other flavors jump to

    the story board.

    http://www.showboatentertainment.com/images/portfolio/storyboard_big/cartoon/hajmola/Hajmola_storyboard.jpghttp://www.showboatentertainment.com/images/portfolio/storyboard_big/rough_expressive_pencil/monster/Monster_storyboard1.jpg
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    FASHION STORY BOARDS

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    STORYBOARD: TV COMMERCIAL

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    STORYBOARD: TV COMMERCIAL

    SPICE MOBILES

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    http://www.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=http://www.true-vision.net/images/3899_colliers-autumn-collection-1.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.true-vision.net/eng/portfolio/%3F3916&h=463&w=629&sz=90&tbnid=bhhkR0G9Zd4vPM:&tbnh=101&tbnw=137&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dadvertising%2Blayouts%26tbm%3Disch%26tbo%3Du&zoom=1&q=advertising+layouts&hl=en&usg=__sXKSf5m7WwwCl4I2fXGXBpGOg0I=&sa=X&ei=Mu-dTZeRNY3IrQf7scW_BA&ved=0CD8Q9QEwBAhttp://www.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=http://www.true-vision.net/images/3899_colliers-autumn-collection-1.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.true-vision.net/eng/portfolio/%3F3916&h=463&w=629&sz=90&tbnid=bhhkR0G9Zd4vPM:&tbnh=101&tbnw=137&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dadvertising%2Blayouts%26tbm%3Disch%26tbo%3Du&zoom=1&q=advertising+layouts&hl=en&usg=__sXKSf5m7WwwCl4I2fXGXBpGOg0I=&sa=X&ei=Mu-dTZeRNY3IrQf7scW_BA&ved=0CD8Q9QEwBAhttp://www.google.co.in/imgres?q=advertising+layouts&hl=en&sa=X&biw=1424&bih=689&tbm=isch&prmd=ivns&tbnid=HxeyB9p2xEWyIM:&imgrefurl=http://www.adservicesu.com/index.php%253Fid%253Dadlayouts&ei=m_CdTaLzAoaSuwOJkZ3HBA&zoom=1
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    LAYOUTS/ ILLUSTRATIONS

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    One can improve the effectiveness of those ads with just a few time-proven design strategies.

    When readers look at your ad what do they see first?

    Research indicates that readers typically look at:

    1. Visual

    2. Caption

    3. Headline4. Copy

    5. Signature (Advertisers name, contact information)

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    LAYOUTS/ ILLUSTRATIONS

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    Visual at the top of the page

    For photos, place a descriptive caption below

    Put your headline next.

    Follow with your main ad copy.

    Place your contact information (signature)

    in the lower right corner.

    http://0.tqn.com/d/desktoppub/1/0/q/7/ogilvy1.jpghttp://www.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=http://www.true-vision.net/images/3899_colliers-autumn-collection-1.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.true-vision.net/eng/portfolio/%3F3916&h=463&w=629&sz=90&tbnid=bhhkR0G9Zd4vPM:&tbnh=101&tbnw=137&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dadvertising%2Blayouts%26tbm%3Disch%26tbo%3Du&zoom=1&q=advertising+layouts&hl=en&usg=__sXKSf5m7WwwCl4I2fXGXBpGOg0I=&sa=X&ei=Mu-dTZeRNY3IrQf7scW_BA&ved=0CD8Q9QEwBAhttp://www.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=http://www.true-vision.net/images/3899_colliers-autumn-collection-1.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.true-vision.net/eng/portfolio/%3F3916&h=463&w=629&sz=90&tbnid=bhhkR0G9Zd4vPM:&tbnh=101&tbnw=137&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dadvertising%2Blayouts%26tbm%3Disch%26tbo%3Du&zoom=1&q=advertising+layouts&hl=en&usg=__sXKSf5m7WwwCl4I2fXGXBpGOg0I=&sa=X&ei=Mu-dTZeRNY3IrQf7scW_BA&ved=0CD8Q9QEwBAhttp://www.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=http://www.true-vision.net/images/3899_colliers-autumn-collection-1.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.true-vision.net/eng/portfolio/%3F3916&h=463&w=629&sz=90&tbnid=bhhkR0G9Zd4vPM:&tbnh=101&tbnw=137&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dadvertising%2Blayouts%26tbm%3Disch%26tbo%3Du&zoom=1&q=advertising+layouts&hl=en&usg=__sXKSf5m7WwwCl4I2fXGXBpGOg0I=&sa=X&ei=Mu-dTZeRNY3IrQf7scW_BA&ved=0CD8Q9QEwBAhttp://www.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=http://www.true-vision.net/images/3899_colliers-autumn-collection-1.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.true-vision.net/eng/portfolio/%3F3916&h=463&w=629&sz=90&tbnid=bhhkR0G9Zd4vPM:&tbnh=101&tbnw=137&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dadvertising%2Blayouts%26tbm%3Disch%26tbo%3Du&zoom=1&q=advertising+layouts&hl=en&usg=__sXKSf5m7WwwCl4I2fXGXBpGOg0I=&sa=X&ei=Mu-dTZeRNY3IrQf7scW_BA&ved=0CD8Q9QEwBAhttp://www.google.co.in/imgres?q=advertising+layouts&hl=en&sa=X&biw=1424&bih=689&tbm=isch&prmd=ivns&tbnid=HxeyB9p2xEWyIM:&imgrefurl=http://www.adservicesu.com/index.php%253Fid%253Dadlayouts&ei=m_CdTaLzAoaSuwOJkZ3HBA&zoom=1
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    LAYOUTS/ ILLUSTRATIONS

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    Visual first, to the left.

    Headline next, to the right of visual.

    Caption below photo.

    Place main ad copy in two columns.

    Place your contact information

    (signature) at the bottom

    http://0.tqn.com/d/desktoppub/1/0/n/7/ogilvy4.jpghttp://www.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=http://www.true-vision.net/images/3899_colliers-autumn-collection-1.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.true-vision.net/eng/portfolio/%3F3916&h=463&w=629&sz=90&tbnid=bhhkR0G9Zd4vPM:&tbnh=101&tbnw=137&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dadvertising%2Blayouts%26tbm%3Disch%26tbo%3Du&zoom=1&q=advertising+layouts&hl=en&usg=__sXKSf5m7WwwCl4I2fXGXBpGOg0I=&sa=X&ei=Mu-dTZeRNY3IrQf7scW_BA&ved=0CD8Q9QEwBAhttp://www.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=http://www.true-vision.net/images/3899_colliers-autumn-collection-1.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.true-vision.net/eng/portfolio/%3F3916&h=463&w=629&sz=90&tbnid=bhhkR0G9Zd4vPM:&tbnh=101&tbnw=137&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dadvertising%2Blayouts%26tbm%3Disch%26tbo%3Du&zoom=1&q=advertising+layouts&hl=en&usg=__sXKSf5m7WwwCl4I2fXGXBpGOg0I=&sa=X&ei=Mu-dTZeRNY3IrQf7scW_BA&ved=0CD8Q9QEwBA
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    An illustration is a displayed VISUALIZATION

    FORM

    Presented as a drawing, Painting, Photograph or otherwork of ART that is created to elucidate or dictate

    sensual information (such as a story, poem or

    NEWSPAPER article)

    by providing a visual representation graphically.

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    LAYOUTS/ ILLUSTRATIONS

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    Cartoon

    Illustration

    Comedy Show in

    Theatres

    http://www.andydavey.com/ad-SallySwallows.html
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    Magazine AdIllustration

    Body Scanners

    Magazine Ad

    Illustration

    Car Accessory Firm

    http://www.andydavey.com/ad-Airflow.htmlhttp://www.andydavey.com/ad-tryform.html