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A D S4 24 9
www.ti.com SBAS534C JULY 2011REVISED JULY 2012
D ual-C h an n el, 14 -B it, 2 50 -M S P S U ltra low -P o w er A D CCheck for Samples: ADS4249
1FEATURES APPLICATIONS23 Maximum Sample Rate: 250 MSPS Wireless Communications Infrastructure Ultralow Power with Single 1.8-V Supply: Software Defined Radio
560-mW Total Power at 250 MSPS Power Amplifier Linearization High Dynamic Performance:
DESCRIPTION 80-dBc SFDR at 170 MHzThe ADS4249 is a member of the ADS42xx ultralow- 71.7-dBFS SNR at 170 MHzpower family of dual-channel, 12-bit/14-bit analog-to-
Crosstalk: > 90 dB at 185 MHz digital converters (ADCs). Innovative design Programmable Gain Up to 6 dB for techniques are used to achieve high dynamic
performance, while consuming extremely low powerSNR/SFDR Trade-offwith a 1.8-V supply. This topology makes the DC Offset CorrectionADS4249 well-suited for multi-carrier, wide-bandwidth
Output Interface Options:communications applications. 1.8-V Parallel CMOS InterfaceThe ADS4249 has gain options that can be used to
Double Data Rate (DDR) LVDS with improve SFDR performance at lower full-scale inputProgrammable Swing: ranges. This device also includes a dc offset
correction loop that can be used to cancel the ADC Standard Swing: 350 mVoffset. Both DDR LVDS and parallel CMOS digital Low Swing: 200 mVoutput interfaces are available in a compact QFN-64
Supports Low Input Clock Amplitude PowerPAD package.Down to 200 mV PP The device includes internal references while the
Package: 9-mm 9-mm, 64-Pin Quad Flat No- traditional reference pins and associated decouplingLead (QFN) Package capacitors have been eliminated. The ADS4249 is
specified over the industrial temperature range(40C to +85C).
ADS424x/2x Family Comparison (1)
65 MSPS 125 MSPS 160 MSPS 250 MSPS
ADS422x ADS4222 ADS4225 ADS4226 ADS422912-bit family
ADS424x ADS4242 ADS4245 ADS4246 ADS424914-bit family
(1) See Table 1 for details on migrating from the ADS62P49 family.
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications ofTexas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
2PowerPAD is a trademark of Texas Instruments Incorporated.3All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Copyright 20112012, Texas Instruments IncorporatedProducts conform to specifications per the terms of the TexasInstruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
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SBAS534C JULY 2011REVISED JULY 2012 www.ti.com
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled withappropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be moresusceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
ORDERING INFORMATION (1)SPECIFIED
PACKAGE- PACKAGE TEMPERATURE LEAD/BALL PACKAGE ORDERINGPRODUCT LEAD DESIGNATOR RANGE ECO PLAN (2) FINISH MARKING NUMBER TRANSPORT MEDIA
ADS4249IRGCT Tape and reelGREEN (RoHS,ADS4249 QFN-64 RGC 40C to +85C Cu/NiPdAu AZ4249no Sb/Br) ADS4249IRGCR Tape and reel
(1) For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or visit thedevice product folder at www.ti.com .
(2) Eco Plan is the planned eco-friendly classification. Green (RoHS, no Sb/Br): TI defines Green to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) andfree of Bromine- (Br) and Antimony- (Sb) based flame retardants. Refer to the Quality and Lead-Free (Pb-Free) Data web site for moreinformation.
The ADS4249 is pin-compatible with the previous generation ADS62P49 data converter; this similar architectureenables easy migration. However, there are some important differences between the two device generations,summarized in Table 1 .
Table 1. Migrating from the ADS62P49ADS62P49 ADS4249
PINS
Pin 22 is NC (not connected) Pin 22 is AVDD
Pins 38 and 58 are DRVDD Pins 38 and 58 are NC (do not connect, must be floated)
Pins 39 and 59 are DRGND Pins 39 and 59 are NC (do not connect, must be floated)
SUPPLY
AVDD is 3.3 V AVDD is 1.8 V
DRVDD is 1.8 V No change
INPUT COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE
VCM is 1.5 V VCM is 0.95 V
SERIAL INTERFACENo change in protocolProtocol: 8-bit register address and 8-bit register data New serial register map
EXTERNAL REFERENCE
Supported Not supported
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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1)
VALUE
MIN MAX UNIT
Supply voltage range, AVDD 0.3 2.1 V
Supply voltage range, DRVDD 0.3 2.1 V
Voltage between AGND and DRGND 0.3 0.3 V
Voltage between AVDD to DRVDD (when AVDD leads DRVDD) 2.4 2.4 V
Voltage between DRVDD to AVDD (when DRVDD leads AVDD) 2.4 2.4 V
MinimumINP_A, INM_A, INP_B, INM_B 0.3 V(1.9, AVDD + 0.3)
Voltage appl ied to input pins CLKP, CLKM (2) 0.3 AVDD + 0.3 V
RESET, SCLK, SDATA, SEN, 0.3 3.9 VCTRL1, CTRL2, CTRL3
Operating free-air temperature range, T A 40 +85 C
Operating junction temperature range, T J +125 C
Storage temperature range, T stg 65 +150 C
ESD rating Human body model (HBM) 2 kV
(1) Stresses above these ratings may cause permanent damage. Exposure to absolute maximum conditions for extended periods maydegrade device reliability. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyondthose specified is not implied.
(2) When AVDD is turned off, it is recommended to switch off the input clock (or ensure the voltage on CLKP, CLKM is less than |0.3 V|).This configuration prevents the ESD protection diodes at the clock input pins from turning on.
THERMAL INFORMATIONADS4249
THERMAL METRIC (1) RGC UNITS
64 PINS
JA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 23.9
JCtop Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance 10.9
JB Junction-to-board thermal resistance 4.3C/W
JT Junction-to-top characterization parameter 0.1
JB Junction-to-board characterization parameter 4.4
JCbot Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance 0.6
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953 .
Copyright 20112012, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 3
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A D S4 24 9
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RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONSOver operating free-air temperature range, unless otherwise noted.
ADS4249
PARAMETER MIN NOM MAX UNIT
SUPPLIES
Analog supply voltage, AVDD 1.7 1.8 1.9 V
Digital supply voltage, DRVDD 1.7 1.8 1.9 V
ANALOG INPUTS
Differential input voltage range 2 V PPInput common-mode voltage VCM 0.05 V
Maximum analog input frequency with 2-V PP input amplitude (1) 400 MHz
Maximum analog input frequency with 1-V PP input amplitude (1) 600 MHz
CLOCK INPUT
Input clock sample rate
Low-speed mode enabled (2) 1 80 MSPS
Low-speed mode disabled (2) (by default after reset) 80 250 MSPS
Sine wave, ac-coupled 0.2 1.5 V PP
LVPECL, ac-coupled 1.6 V PPInput clock amplitude differential(VCLKP VCLKM) LVDS, ac-coupled 0.7 V PP
LVCMOS, single-ended, ac-coupled 1.5 V
Input clock duty cycle
Low-speed mode disabled 35 50 65 %
Low-speed mode enabled 40 50 60 %
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
Maximum external load capacitance from each output pin to DRGND, C LOAD 5 pF
Differential load resistance between the LVDS output pairs (LVDS mode), R LOAD 100
Operating free-air temperature, T A 40 +85 C
(1) See the Theory of Operation section in the Application Information.(2) See the Serial Interface Configuration section for details on programming the low-speed mode.
HIGH-PERFORMANCE MODES (1)(2)
PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
Set the HIGH PERF MODE[2:1] register bit to obtain best performance across sample clock and input signalHigh-performance mode frequencies.
Register address = 03h, data = 03h
Set the HIGH FREQ MODE CH A and HIGH FREQ MODE CH B register bits for high input signal frequenciesgreater than 200 MHz.High-frequency mode Register address = 4Ah, data = 01hRegister address = 58h, data = 01h
Set the HIGH PERF MODE[8:3] bits to obtain best performance across input signal frequencies for samplingrates greater than 160 MSPS.Note that this mode changes VCM to 0.87 V from its default value of 0.95 V.
High-speed mode Register address = 2h, data = 40hRegister address = D5h, data = 18hRegister address = D7h, data = 0ChRegister address = DBh, data = 20h
(1) It is recommended to use these modes to obtain best performance.(2) See the Serial Interface Configuration section for details on register programming.
4 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright 20112012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Link(s): ADS4249
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A D S4 24 9
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: ADS4249Typical values are at +25C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, 50% clock duty cycle, 1 dBFS differential analog input, LVDSinterface, and 0-dB gain, unless otherwise noted. Minimum and maximum values are across the full temperature range:TMIN = 40C to T MAX = +85C, AVDD = 1.8 V, and DRVDD = 1.8 V.
ADS4249 (250 MSPS)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Resolution 14 BitsfIN = 20 MHz 72.8 dBFS
fIN = 70 MHz 72.5 dBFS
Signal-to-noise ratio SNR f IN = 100 MHz 72.2 dBFS
fIN = 170 MHz 67.5 71.7 dBFS
fIN = 300 MHz 69.4 dBFS
fIN = 20 MHz 72 dBFS
fIN = 70 MHz 71.6 dBFSSignal-to-noise and SINAD fIN = 100 MHz 71.6 dBFSdistortion ratio
fIN = 170 MHz 66.5 70.7 dBFS
fIN = 300 MHz 68.7 dBFS
fIN = 20 MHz 80 dBc
fIN = 70 MHz 79 dBcSpurious-free dynamic SFDR f IN = 100 MHz 82 dBcrange
fIN = 170 MHz 71 80 dBc
fIN = 300 MHz 76 dBc
fIN = 20 MHz 78 dBc
fIN = 70 MHz 77 dBc
Total harmonic distortion THD f IN = 100 MHz 79 dBc
fIN = 170 MHz 69 76 dBc
fIN = 300 MHz 75 dBc
fIN = 20 MHz 80 dBc
fIN = 70 MHz 79 dBcSecond-harmonic HD2 fIN = 100 MHz 81 dBcdistortion
fIN = 170 MHz 71 80 dBc
fIN = 300 MHz 76 dBcfIN = 20 MHz 85 dBc
fIN = 70 MHz 87 dBc
Third-harmonic distortion HD3 f IN = 100 MHz 96 dBc
fIN = 170 MHz 71 80 dBc
fIN = 300 MHz 84 dBc
fIN = 20 MHz 92 dBc
fIN = 70 MHz 95 dBcWorst spur fIN = 100 MHz 94 dBc(other than second and third harmonics)
fIN = 170 MHz 77 88 dBc
fIN = 300 MHz 85 dBc
f1 = 46 MHz, f2 = 50 MHz, 95 dBFSeach tone at 7 dBFSTwo-tone intermodulation IMDdistortion f1 = 185 MHz, f 2 = 190 MHz, 82 dBFSeach tone at 7 dBFS
20-MHz full-scale signal on channel under observation;Crosstalk 95 dB170-MHz full-scale signal on other channel
Recovery to within 1%Input overload recovery 1 Clock cycle(of full-scale) for 6 dB overload with sine-wave input
AC power-supply rejection PSRR For 50-mV PP signal on AVDD supply, up to 10 MHz 30 dBratio
Effective number of bits ENOB f IN = 170 MHz 11.45 LSBs
Differential nonlinearity DNL f IN = 170 MHz 0.95 0.5 1.7 LSBs
Integrated nonlinearity INL f IN = 170 MHz 2 4.5 LSBs
Copyright 20112012, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 5
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: GENERALTypical values are at +25C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, 50% clock duty cycle, and 1 dBFS differential analog input,unless otherwise noted. Minimum and maximum values are across the full temperature range: T MIN = 40C to T MAX = +85C,AVDD = 1.8 V, and DRVDD = 1.8 V.
ADS4249
PARAMETER MIN TYP MAX UNIT
ANALOG INPUTSDifferential input voltage range 2 V PP
Differential input resistance (at 200 MHz) 0.75 k
Differential input capacitance (at 200 MHz) 3.7 pF
Analog input bandwidth 550 MHz(with 50- source impedance, and 50- termination)
Analog input common-mode current 1.5 A/MSPS(per input pin of each channel)
Common-mode output voltage VCM 0.95 (1) V
VCM output current capability 4 mA
DC ACCURACY
Offset error 15 2.5 15 mV
Temperature coefficient of offset error 0.003 mV/C
Gain error as a result of internal reference inaccuracy alone E GREF 2 2 %FSGain error of channel alone E GCHAN 0.1 1 %FS
Temperature coefficient of E GCHAN 0.002 %/C
POWER SUPPLY
IAVDD 167 190 mAAnalog supply current
IDRVDDOutput buffer supply current 144 160 mALVDS interface, 350-mV swing with 100- external termination, f IN = 2.5 MHz
IDRVDDOutput buffer supply current 94 mACMOS interface, no load capacitance, f IN = 2.5 MHz (2)
Analog power 301 342 mW
Digital power 259 288 mWLVDS interface, 350-mV swing with 100- external termination, f IN = 2.5 MHz
Digital powerCMOS interface, 8-pF external load capacitance (2) 169 mWfIN = 2.5 MHz
Global power-down 25 mW
(1) VCM changes to 0.87 V when serial register bits HIGH PERF MODE[7:2] are set.(2) In CMOS mode, the DRVDD current scales with the sampling frequency, the load capacitance on output pins, input frequency, and the
supply voltage (see the CMOS Interface Power Dissipation section in the Application Information ).
6 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright 20112012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Link(s): ADS4249
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DAn_PDBn_P
DAn_MDBn_M
GND
Logic 0
V (1)ODL = 350 mV
Logic 1
V (1)ODH = +350 mV
VOCM
A D S4 24 9
www.ti.com SBAS534C JULY 2011REVISED JULY 2012
DIGITAL CHARACTERISTICSAt AVDD = 1.8 V and DRVDD = 1.8 V, unless otherwise noted. DC specifications refer to the condition where the digitaloutputs do not switch, but are permanently at a valid logic level '0' or '1'.
ADS4249
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
DIGITAL INPUTS (RESET, SCLK, SDATA, SEN, CTRL1, CTRL2, CTRL3) (1)
High-level input voltage 1.3 VAll digital inputs support 1.8-Vand 3.3-V CMOS logic levelsLow-level input voltage 0.4 V
SDATA, SCLK (2) VHIGH = 1.8 V 10 AHigh-level input current
SEN (3) VHIGH = 1.8 V 0 A
SDATA, SCLK V LOW = 0 V 0 ALow-level input current
SEN V LOW = 0 V 10 A
DIGITAL OUTPUTS, CMOS INTERFACE (DA[13:0], DB[13:0], CLKOUT, SDOUT)
High-level output voltage DRVDD 0.1 DRVDD V
Low-level output voltage 0 0.1 V
DIGITAL OUTPUTS, LVDS INTERFACE
High-level output With an externalVODH 270 350 430 mVdifferential voltage 100- termination
Low-level output With an externalVODL
430 350 270 mVdifferential voltage 100- terminationOutput common-mode voltage V OCM 0.9 1.05 1.25 V
(1) SCLK, SDATA, and SEN function as digital input pins in serial configuration mode.(2) SDATA, SCLK have internal 150-k pull-down resistor.(3) SEN has an internal 150-k pull-up resistor to AVDD. Because the pull-up is weak, SEN can also be driven by 1.8 V or 3.3 V CMOS
buffers.
(1) With external 100- termination.
Figure 1. LVDS Output Voltage Levels
Copyright 20112012, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 7
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TIMING REQUIREMENTS: LVDS and CMOS Modes
Typical values are at +25C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, sampling frequency = 250 MSPS, sine wave inputclock, C LOAD = 5 pF, and R LOAD = 100 , unless otherwise noted. Minimum and maximum values are across thefull temperature range: T MIN = 40C to T MAX = +85C, AVDD = 1.8 V, and DRVDD = 1.7 V to 1.9 V.
Table 2. LVDS and CMOS Modes (1)
PARAMETER DESCRIPTION MIN TYP MAX UNIT
tA Aperture delay 0.5 0.8 1.1 ns
Aperture delay matching Between the two channels of the same device 70 ps
Between two devices at the same temperature andVariation of aperture delay 150 psDRVDD supply
tJ Aperture jitter 140 f S rms
Time to valid data after coming out of STANDBY 50 100 smodeWakeup time
Time to valid data after coming out of GLOBAL 100 500 spower-down mode
ClockDefault latency after reset 16 cyclesADC latency (2)
ClockDigital functions enabled (EN DIGITAL = 1) 24 cycles
DDR LVDS MODE (3)
tSU Data setup time Data valid (4) to zero-crossing of CLKOUTP 0.6 0.88 ns
Zero-crossing of CLKOUTP to data becomingtH Data hold time 0.33 0.55 nsinvalid (4)
Input clock rising edge cross-over to output clocktPDI Clock propagation delay 5.0 6.0 7.5 nsrising edge cross-over
Duty cycle of differential clock, (CLKOUTP-LVDS bit clock duty cycle 48 %CLKOUTM)
Rise time measured from 100 mV to +100 mVtRISE , Data rise t ime, Fall time measured from +100 mV to 100 mV 0.13 nstFALL Data fall time 1 MSPS Sampling frequency 250 MSPS
Rise time measured from 100 mV to +100 mVtCLKRISE , Output clock rise time, Fall time measured from +100 mV to 100 mV 0.13 nstCLKFALL Output clock fall time 1 MSPS Sampling frequency 250 MSPS
PARALLEL CMOS MODE
Input clock rising edge cross-over to output clocktPDI Clock propagation delay 4.5 6.2 8.5 nsrising edge cross-over
Duty cycle of output clock, CLKOUTOutput clock duty cycle 50 %1 MSPS Sampling frequency 200 MSPS
Rise time measured from 20% to 80% of DRVDDtRISE , Data rise t ime, Fall time measured from 80% to 20% of DRVDD 0.7 nstFALL Data fall time 1 MSPS Sampling frequency 200 MSPS
Rise time measured from 20% to 80% of DRVDDtCLKRISE , Output clock rise time Fall time measured from 80% to 20% of DRVDD 0.7 nstCLKFALL Output clock fall time 1 MSPS Sampling frequency 200 MSPS
(1) Timing parameters are ensured by design and characterization and not tested in production.(2) At higher frequencies, t PDI is greater than one clock period and overall latency = ADC latency + 1.(3) Measurements are done with a transmission line of 100- characteristic impedance between the device and the load. Setup and hold
time specifications take into account the effect of jitter on the output data and clock.(4) Data valid refers to a logic high of +100 mV and a logic low of 100 mV.
8 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright 20112012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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CLKOUT
OutputData Dn
(1)DAn,DBn
CL MK
CL PK
OutputClock
InputClock
tSU tH
tPDI
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Table 3. LVDS Timings at Lower Sampling Frequencies
tPDI, CLOCK PROPAGATIONSAMPLING SETUP TIME (ns) HOLD TIME (ns) DELAY (ns)FREQUENCY(MSPS) MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX
65 5.9 6.6 0.35 0.6 5.0 6.0 7.5
80 4.5 5.2 0.35 0.6 5.0 6.0 7.5
125 2.3 2.9 0.35 0.6 5.0 6.0 7.5
160 1.5 2 0.33 0.55 5.0 6.0 7.5
185 1.3 1.6 0.33 0.55 5.0 6.0 7.5
200 1.1 1.4 0.33 0.55 5.0 6.0 7.5
230 0.76 1.06 0.33 0.55 5.0 6.0 7.5
Table 4. CMOS Timings at Lower Sampling Frequencies
TIMINGS SPECIFIED WITH RESPECT TO CLKOUTSAMPLING tPDI, CLOCK PROPAGATIONFREQUENCY SETUP TIME (1) (ns) HOLD TIME (1) (ns) DELAY (ns)(MSPS)
MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX
65 6.1 6.7 6.7 7.5 4.5 6.2 8.5
80 4.7 5.2 5.3 6 4.5 6.2 8.5
125 2.7 3.1 3.1 3.6 4.5 6.2 8.5
160 1.6 2.1 2.3 2.8 4.5 6.2 8.5
185 1.1 1.6 1.9 2.4 4.5 6.2 8.5
200 1 1.4 1.7 2.2 4.5 6.2 8.5
(1) In CMOS mode, setup time is measured from the beginning of data valid to 50% of the CLKOUT rising edge, whereas hold time ismeasured from 50% of the CLKOUT rising edge to data becoming invalid. Data valid refers to a logic high of 1.26 V and a logic low of0.54 V.
(1) Dn = bits D0, D1, D2, etc. of channels A and B.
Figure 2. CMOS Interface Timing Diagram
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InputClock
CLKOUTM
CLKOUTP
Output DataDAnP/M, DBnP/M
(2)
DDRLVDS
N 16
CLKOUT
Output DataDAn, DBn
ParallelCMOS
InputSignal
SampleN
N + 1
tH
CLKP
CLKM
tSU
tPDI
N 15 N 14 N 13 N 1 N N + 1
16 Clock Cycles (1)
N 16 N 15 N 14 N 13 N 1 N N + 1N 12
16 Clock Cycles (1) tSU
tHtPDI
t A
N + 2 N + 3 + 4
N + 16N + 17
N + 18
O OOOOOOO O OE EEEEEEEE E E
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(1) ADC latency after reset. At higher sampling frequencies, t PDI is greater than one clock cycle, which then makes the overall latency = ADClatency + 1.
(2) E = even bits (D0, D2, D4, etc.); O = odd bits (D1, D3, D5, etc.).
Figure 3. Latency Timing Diagram
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CLKOUTP
DA0, DB0 D0 D1
D2 D3
D4 D5
D6 D7
D8 D9
D0 D1
D2 D3
D4 D5
D6 D7
D8 D9
DA2, DB2
DA4, DB4
DA6, DB6
DA8, DB8
Sample N Sample N + 1
D12 D13 D12 D13DA12, DB12
D10 D11 D10 D11DA10, DB10
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Figure 4. LVDS Interface Timing Diagram
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48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
DRVDD
DA6P
DA6M
DA4P
DA4M
DA2P
DA2M
DA0P
DA0M
NC
NC
CTRL3
CTRL2
CTRL1
AVDD
AVDD
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
DRVDD
DB4M
DB4P
DB6M
DB6P
DB8M
DB8P
DB10M
DB10P
DB12M
DB12P
RESET
SCLK
SDATA
SEN
AVDD
S D O U T
D B 2 P
D B 2 M
D B 0 P
D B 0 M
N C
N C
C L K O U T P
C L K O U T M
D A 1 2 P
D A 1 2 M
D A 1 0 P
D A 1 0 M
D A 8 P
D A 8 M
D R G N D
A G N D
A G N D
I N P
_ B
I N M
_ B
A G N D
A V D D
V C M
A G N D
C L K P
C L K M
A G N D
A G N D
I N P
_ A
I N M
_ A
A G N D
A G N D
1 7 1 8 1 9 2 0 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 3 0 3 1 3 2
6 4
6 3
6 2
6 1
6 0
5 9
5 8
5 7
5 6
5 5
5 4
5 3
5 2
5 1
5 0
4 9
Thermal Pad(Connected to DRGND)
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PIN CONFIGURATION: LVDS MODE
RGC PACKAGE (1)QFN-64
(TOP VIEW)
(1) The PowerPAD is connected to DRGND.
NOTE: NC = do not connect; must float.
Figure 5. LVDS Mode
Pin Descriptions: LVDS ModePIN NUMBER PIN NAME # OF PINS FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
1, 48 DRVDD 2 Input Output buffer supply
Serial interface RESET input.
When using the serial interface mode, the internal registers must be initializedthrough a hardware RESET by applying a high pulse on this pin or by using the12 RESET 1 Input software reset option; refer to the Serial Interface Configuration section.
In parallel interface mode, the RESET pin must be permanently tied high. SCLKand SEN are used as parallel control pins in this mode. This pin has an internal150-k pull-down resistor.
This pin functions as a serial interface clock input when RESET is low. It controls13 SCLK 1 Input the low-speed mode selection when RESET is tied high; see Table 6 for detailed
information. This pin has an internal 150-k pull-down resistor.
14 SDATA 1 Input Serial interface data input; this pin has an internal 150-k pull-down resistor.
This pin functions as a serial interface enable input when RESET is low. Itcontrols the output interface and data format selection when RESET is tied high;15 SEN 1 Input see Table 7 for detailed information. This pin has an internal 150-k pull-upresistor to AVDD.
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Pin Descriptions: LVDS Mode (continued)PIN NUMBER PIN NAME # OF PINS FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
16, 22, 33, 34 AVDD 4 Input Analog power supply
17, 18, 21, 24, AGND 8 Input Analog ground27, 28, 31, 32
19 INP_B 1 Input Differential analog positive input, channel B
20 INM_B 1 Input Differential analog negative input, channel BThis pin outputs the common-mode voltage (0.95 V) that can be used externally23 VCM 1 Output to bias the analog input pins
25 CLKP 1 Input Differential clock positive input
26 CLKM 1 Input Differential clock negative input
29 INP_A 1 Input Differential analog positive input, channel A
30 INM_A 1 Input Differential analog negative input, channel A
35 CTRL1 1 Input Digital control input pins. Together, they control the various power-down modes.
36 CTRL2 1 Input Digital control input pins. Together, they control the various power-down modes.
37 CTRL3 1 Input Digital control input pins. Together, they control the various power-down modes.
49, PAD DRGND 2 Input Output buffer ground
56 CLKOUTM 1 Output Differential clock negative output
57 CLKOUTP 1 Output Differential clock positive output
This pin functions as a serial interface register readout when the READOUT bit is64 SDOUT 1 Output enabled. When READOUT = 0, this pin is in high-impedance state.
Refer to DA0P, DA0M 2 Output Channel A differential output dat a pair, D0 and D1 multiplexedFigure 5
Refer to DA2P, DA2M 2 Output Channel A differential output dat a D2 and D3 mult iplexedFigure 5
Refer to DA4P, DA4M 2 Output Channel A differential output dat a D4 and D5 mult iplexedFigure 5
Refer to DA6P, DA6M 2 Output Channel A differential output dat a D6 and D7 mult iplexedFigure 5
Refer to DA8P, DA8M 2 Output Channel A differential output dat a D8 and D9 mult iplexedFigure 5
Refer to DA10P, DA10M 2 Output Channel A differential output dat a D10 and D11 multiplexedFigure 5
Refer to DA12P, DA12M 2 Output Channel A differential output dat a D12 and D13 multiplexedFigure 5Refer to DB0P, DB0M 2 Output Channel B differential output dat a pair, D0 and D1 multiplexedFigure 5
Refer to DB2P, DB2M 2 Output Channel B differential output dat a D2 and D3 mult iplexedFigure 5
Refer to DB4P, DB4M 2 Output Channel B differential output dat a D4 and D5 mult iplexedFigure 5
Refer to DB6P, DB6M 2 Output Channel B differential output dat a D6 and D7 mult iplexedFigure 5
Refer to DB8P, DB8M 2 Output Channel B differential output dat a D8 and D9 mult iplexedFigure 5
Refer to DB10P, DB10M 2 Output Channel B differential output dat a D10 and D11 multiplexedFigure 5
Refer to DB12P, DB12M 2 Output Channel B differential output dat a D12 and D13 multiplexedFigure 5
Refer to NC 4 Do not connect, must be floatedFigure 5
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48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
DRVDD
DA7
DA6
DA5
DA4
DA3
DA2
DA1
DA0
NC
NC
CTRL3
CTRL2
CTRL1
AVDD
AVDD
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
DRVDD
DB4
DB5
DB6
DB7
DB8
DB9
DB10
DB11
DB12
DB13
RESET
SCLK
SDATA
SEN
AVDD
S D O U T
D B 3
D B 2
D B 1
D B 0
N C
N C
C L K O
U T
U N U S E D
D A 1 3
D A 1 2
D A 1 1
D A 1 0
D A 9
D A 8
D R G N D
A G N D
A G N D
I N P
_ B
I N M
_ B
A G N D
A V D D
V C M
A G N D
C L K P
C L K M
A G N D
A G N D
I N P
_ A
I N M
_ A
A G N D
A G N D
1 7
1 8
1 9
2 0
2 1
2 2
2 3
2 4
2 5
2 6
2 7
2 8
2 9
3 0
3 1
3 2
6 4
6 3
6 2
6 1
6 0
5 9
5 8
5 7
5 6
5 5
5 4
5 3
5 2
5 1
5 0
4 9
Thermal Pad(Connected to DRGND)
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PIN CONFIGURATION: CMOS MODE
RGC PACKAGE (2)QFN-64
(TOP VIEW)
(2) The PowerPAD is connected to DRGND.
NOTE: NC = do not connect; must float.
Figure 6. CMOS Mode
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Pin Descriptions: CMOS Mode# OF
PIN NUMBER PIN NAME PINS FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
1, 48 DRVDD 2 Input Output buffer supply
Serial interface RESET input.When using the serial interface mode, the internal registers must be initialized through ahardware RESET by applying a high pulse on this pin or by using the software reset
12 RESET 1 Input option; refer to the Serial Interface Configuration section.In parallel interface mode, the RESET pin must be permanently tied high. SDATA andSEN are used as parallel control pins in this mode. This pin has an internal 150-k pull-down resistor.
This pin functions as a serial interface clock input when RESET is low. It controls the13 SCLK 1 Input low-speed mode when RESET is tied high; see Table 6 for detailed information. This pin
has an internal 150-k pull-down resistor.
14 SDATA 1 Input Serial interface data input; this pin has an internal 150-k pull-down resistor.
This pin functions as a serial interface enable input when RESET is low. It controls the15 SEN 1 Input output interface and data format selection when RESET is tied high; see Table 7 for
detailed information. This pin has an internal 150-k pull-up resistor to AVDD.
16, 22, 33, 34 AVDD 4 Input Analog power supply
17, 18, 21, 24, 27, 28, AGND 8 Input Analog ground31, 32
19 INP_B 1 Input Differential analog positive input, channel B
20 INM_B 1 Input Differential analog negative input, channel B
This pin outputs the common-mode voltage (0.95 V) that can be used externally to bias23 VCM 1 Output the analog input pins
25 CLKP 1 Input Differential clock positive input
26 CLKM 1 Input Differential clock negative input
29 INP_A 1 Input Differential analog positive input, channel A
30 INM_A 1 Input Differential analog negative input, channel A
35 CTRL1 1 Input Digital control input pins. Together, they control various power-down modes.
36 CTRL2 1 Input Digital control input pins. Together, they control various power-down modes.
37 CTRL3 1 Input Digital control input pins. Together, they control various power-down modes.
49, PAD DRGND 2 Input Output buffer ground
56 UNUSED 1 This pin is not used in the CMOS interface
57 CLKOUT 1 Output CMOS output clock
This pin functions as a serial interface register readout when the READOUT bit is64 SDOUT 1 Output enabled. When READOUT = 0, this pin is in high-impedance state.
Refer to Figure 6 DA0 to DA11 12 Output Channel A ADC output data bits, CMOS levels
Refer to Figure 6 DA12 to DA13 2 Output Channel A ADC output data bits, CMOS levels
Refer to Figure 6 DB0 to DB11 12 Output Channel B ADC output data bits, CMOS levels
Refer to Figure 6 DB12 to DB13 2 Output Channel B ADC output data bits, CMOS levels
NC 4 Do not connect, must be floated
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DA10M
DA10PDA8M
DA8P
DA6M
DA6P
DA4M
DA4P
DA2M
DA2PDA0MDA0P
CLKOUTM
CLKOUTPOutputClock Buffer
LVDS Interface
DA12M
DA12P
DB10M
DB10PDB8M
DB8P
DB6M
DB6P
DB4M
DB4P
DB2M
DB2PDB0M
DB0P
DB12M
DB12P
SDOUT
14-Bit ADCINM_A
VCM
INP_A Digital andDDR
Serializer
Reference ControlInterface
R E S E T
C T R L 3
C T R L 2
C T R L 1
S D A T A
S E N
S C L K
Device
CLKM
CLKPCLOCKGEN
SamplingCircuit
14-Bit ADCINM_B
INP_B Digital andDDR
Serializer
SamplingCircuit
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FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
Figure 7. Block Diagram
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DEVICE CONFIGURATION
The ADS4249 can be configured independently using either parallel interface control or serial interfaceprogramming.
PARALLEL CONFIGURATION ONLY
To put the device into parallel configuration mode, keep RESET tied high (AVDD). Then, use the SEN, SCLK,CTRL1, CTRL2, and CTRL3 pins to directly control certain modes of the ADC. The device can be easilyconfigured by connecting the parallel pins to the correct voltage levels (as described in Table 5 to Table 8 ).There is no need to apply a reset and SDATA can be connected to ground.
In this mode, SEN and SCLK function as parallel interface control pins. Some frequently-used functions can becontrolled using these pins. Table 5 describes the modes controlled by the parallel pins.
Table 5. Parallel Pin Definition
PIN CONTROL MODE
SCLK Low-speed mode selection
SEN Output data format and output interface selection
CTRL1
CTRL2 Together, these pins control the power-down modesCTRL3
SERIAL INTERFACE CONFIGURATION ONLYTo enable this mode, the serial registers must first be reset to the default values and the RESET pin must bekept low. SEN, SDATA, and SCLK function as serial interface pins in this mode and can be used to access theinternal registers of the ADC. The registers can be reset either by applying a pulse on the RESET pin or bysetting the RESET bit high. The Serial Register Map section describes the register programming and the registerreset process in more detail.
USING BOTH SERIAL INTERFACE AND PARALLEL CONTROLSFor increased flexibility, a combination of serial interface registers and parallel pin controls (CTRL1 to CTRL3)
can also be used to configure the device. To enable this option, keep RESET low. The parallel interface controlpins CTRL1 to CTRL3 are available. After power-up, the device is automatically configured according to thevoltage settings on these pins (see Table 8 ). SEN, SDATA, and SCLK function as serial interface digital pins andare used to access the internal registers of the ADC. The registers must first be reset to the default values eitherby applying a pulse on the RESET pin or by setting the RESET bit to '1'. After reset, the RESET pin must be keptlow. The Serial Register Map section describes register programming and the register reset process in moredetail.
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AVDD
(5/8) AVDD
(3/8) AVDD
3R
2R
3R (3/8) AVDD
(5/8) AVDD
AVDDGND
To Parallel Pin
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PARALLEL CONFIGURATION DETAILSThe functions controlled by each parallel pin are described in Table 6 , Table 7 , and Table 8 . A simple way ofconfiguring the parallel pins is shown in Figure 8 .
Table 6. SCLK Control Pin
VOLTAGE APPLIED ON SCLK DESCRIPTION
Low Low-speed mode is disabled
High Low-speed mode is enabled
Table 7. SEN Control Pin
VOLTAGE APPLIED ON SEN DESCRIPTION
0 Twos complement and parallel CMOS output(+50mV/0mV)
(3/8) AVDD Offset binary and parallel CMOS output(50mV)
(5/8) 2AVDD Offset binary and DDR LVDS output(50mV)
AVDD Twos complement and DDR LVDS output(0mV/50mV)
Table 8. CTRL1, CTRL2, and CTRL3 Pins
CTRL1 CTRL2 CTRL3 DESCRIPTION
Low Low Low Normal operation
Low Low High Not available
Low High Low Not available
Low High High Not available
High Low Low Global power-down
High Low High Channel A standby, channel B is active
High High Low Not available
MUX mode of operation, channel A and B data are
multiplexed and output on the DB[13:0] pins. See theHigh High High Multiplexed Mode of Operation section in theApplication Information for further details.
Figure 8. Simple Scheme to Configure the Parallel Pins
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tSCLK tDSUtDH
tSLOADS tSLOADH
SDATA A7 A6 A5 A4 A1 A0 A2 A3 D7 D6 D5 D4 D1 D0D2D3
SCLK
SEN
RESET
egister ddress egister ata
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SERIAL INTERFACE DETAILSThe ADC has a set of internal registers that can be accessed by the serial interface formed by the SEN (serialinterface enable), SCLK (serial interface clock), and SDATA (serial interface data) pins. Serial shift of bits into thedevice is enabled when SEN is low. Serial data SDATA are latched at every SCLK falling edge when SEN isactive (low). The serial data are loaded into the register at every 16th SCLK falling edge when SEN is low. Whenthe word length exceeds a multiple of 16 bits, the excess bits are ignored. Data can be loaded in multiples of 16-
bit words within a single active SEN pulse. The first eight bits form the register address and the remaining eightbits are the register data. The interface can work with SCLK frequencies from 20 MHz down to very low speeds(of a few hertz) and also with non-50% SCLK duty cycle.
Register Initialization
After power-up, the internal registers must be initialized to the default values. Initialization can be accomplishedin one of two ways:1. Through a hardware reset by applying a high pulse on the RESET pin (of width greater than 10 ns), as
shown in Figure 9 and Table 9 ; or2. By applying a software reset. When using the serial interface, set the RESET bit high. This setting initializes
the internal registers to the default values and then self-resets the RESET bit low. In this case, the RESETpin is kept low. See Table 10 and Figure 10 for reset timing.
Figure 9. Serial Interface Timing
Table 9. Serial Interface Timing Characteristics (1)
PARAMETER MIN TYP MAX UNITfSCLK SCLK frequency (equal to 1/t SCLK) > DC 20 MHz
tSLOADS SEN to SCLK setup time 25 ns
tSLOADH SCLK to SEN hold time 25 ns
tDSU SDATA setup time 25 ns
tDH SDATA hold time 25 ns
(1) Typical values at +25C; minimum and maximum values across the full temperature range: T MIN = 40C to T MAX = +85C,AVDD = 1.8 V, and DRVDD = 1.8 V, unless otherwise noted.
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Power Supply AVDD, DRVDD
RESET
SEN
t1
t2 t3
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NOTE: A high pulse on the RESET pin is required in the serial interface mode when initialized through a hardware reset. For parallelinterface operation, RESET must be permanently tied high.
Figure 10. Reset Timing Diagram
Table 10. Reset Timing (Only when Serial Interface is Used) (1)
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Delay from AVDD and DRVDD power-up to active RESET 1 mst1 Power-on delay pulse
10 nst2 Reset pulse width Active RESET signal pulse width
1 s
t3 Register write delay Delay from RESET disable to SEN active 100 ns
(1) Typical values at +25C; minimum and maximum values across the full temperature range: T MIN = 40C to T MAX = +85C, unlessotherwise noted.
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0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1SDATA
SCLK
SEN
a) Enable serial readout (READOUT = 1)
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0SDATA
SCLK
SEN
SDOUT
b) Read contents of Register 45h. This register has been initialized with 04h (device is put into global power-down mode.)
SDOUT 0 0 0 0 0 00 1
Register Address A[7:0] = 00h Register Data D[7:0] = 01h
Register Address A[7:0] = 45h Register Data D[7:0] = XX (dont care)
The SDOUT pin is in high-impedance state.
The SDOUT pin functions as serial readout (READOUT = 1).
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Serial Register Readout
The device includes a mode where the contents of the internal registers can be read back. This readback modemay be useful as a diagnostic check to verify the serial interface communication between the external controllerand the ADC. To use readback mode, follow this procedure:1. Set the READOUT register bit to '1'. This setting disables any further writes to the registers.2. Initiate a serial interface cycle specifying the address of the register (A7 to A0) whose content has to be
read.3. The device outputs the contents (D7 to D0) of the selected register on the SDOUT pin (pin 64).4. The external controller can latch the contents at the SCLK falling edge.5. To enable register writes, reset the READOUT register bit to '0'.
The serial register readout works with both CMOS and LVDS interfaces on pin 64. See Figure 11 for serialreadout timing diagram.
When READOUT is disabled, the SDOUT pin is in high-impedance state.
Figure 11. Serial Readout Timing Diagram
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SERIAL REGISTER MAP
Table 11 summarizes the functions supported by the serial interface.
Table 11. Serial Interface Register Map (1)
REGISTER
ADDRESS REGISTER DATAA[7:0] (Hex) D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
00 0 0 0 0 0 0 RESET READOUT
01 LVDS SWING 0 0
HIGH PERF HIGH PERF03 0 0 0 0 0 0 MODE 2 MODE 1
25 CH A GAIN 0 CH A TEST PATTERNS
29 0 0 0 DATA FORMAT 0 0 0
2B CH B GAIN 0 CH B TEST PATTERNS
ENABLE3D 0 0 OFFSET 0 0 0 0 0
CORR
3F 0 0 CUSTOM PATTERN D[13:8]
40 CUSTOM PATTERN D[7:0]
41 LVDS CMOS CMOS CLKOUT STRENGTH 0 0 DIS OBUF
42 CLKOUT FALL POSN CLKOUT RISE POSN EN DIGITAL 0 0 0
LVDS LVDS DATA45 STBY CLKOUT 0 0 PDN GLOBAL 0 0STRENGTHSTRENGTH
HIGH FREQ4A 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MODE CH B
HIGH FREQ58 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MODE CH A
BF CH A OFFSET PEDESTAL 0 0
C1 CH B OFFSET PEDESTAL 0 0
FREEZECF OFFSET 0 OFFSET CORR TIME CONSTANT 0 0
CORR
EN LOWEF 0 0 0 0 0 0 0SPEED MODE
F1 0 0 0 0 0 0 EN LVDS SWING
LOW SPEEDF2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0MODE CH A
HIGH PERF2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0MODE3
HIGH PERF HIGH PERFD5 0 0 0 0 0 0MODE4 MODE5
HIGH PERF HIGH PERFD7 0 0 0 0 0 0MODE6 MODE7
HIGH PERF LOW SPEEDDB 0 0 0 0 0 0MODE8 MODE CH B
(1) Multiple functions in a register can be programmed in a single write operation. All registers default to '0' after reset.
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DESCRIPTION OF SERIAL REGISTERS
Register Address 00h (Default = 00h)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 RESET READOUT
Bits[7:2] Always write '0'Bit 1 RESET: Software reset applied
This bit resets all internal registers to the default values and self-clears to 0 (default = 1).
Bit 0 READOUT: Serial readout
This bit sets the serial readout of the registers.0 = Serial readout of registers disabled; the SDOUT pin is placed in a high-impedance state.1 = Serial readout enabled; the SDOUT pin functions as a serial data readout with CMOS logiclevels running from the DRVDD supply. See the Serial Register Readout section.
Register Address 01h (Default = 00h)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
LVDS SWING 0 0
Bits[7:2] LVDS SWING: LVDS swing programmability
These bits program the LVDS swing. Set the EN LVDS SWING bit to '1' before programmingswing.000000 = Default LVDS swing; 350 mV with external 100- termination011011 = LVDS swing 410 mV110010 = LVDS swing 465 mV010100 = LVDS swing 570 mV111110 = LVDS swing 200 mV001111 = LVDS swing 125 mV
Bits[1:0] Always write '0'
Register Address 03h (Default = 00h)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
HIGH PERF HIGH PERF0 0 0 0 0 0 MODE 2 MODE 1
Bits[7:2] Always write '0'
Bits[1:0] HIGH PERF MODE[2:1]: High-performance mode
00 = Default performance01 = Do not use10 = Do not use11 = Obtain best performance across sample clock and input signal frequencies
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Register Address 25h (Default = 00h)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
CH A GAIN 0 CH A TEST PATTERNS
Bits[7:4] CH A GAIN: Channel A gain programmability
These bits set the gain programmability in 0.5-dB steps for channel A.0000 = 0-dB gain (default after reset)0001 = 0.5-dB gain0010 = 1-dB gain0011 = 1.5-dB gain0100 = 2-dB gain0101 = 2.5-dB gain0110 = 3-dB gain0111 = 3.5-dB gain1000 = 4-dB gain1001 = 4.5-dB gain1010 = 5-dB gain1011 = 5.5-dB gain1100 = 6-dB gain
Bit 3 Always write '0'
Bits[2:0] CH A TEST PATTERNS: Channel A data capture
These bits verify data capture for channel A.000 = Normal operation001 = Outputs all 0s010 = Outputs all 1s011 = Outputs toggle pattern.The output data D[13:0] are an alternating sequence of 10101010101010 and 01010101010101 .100 = Outputs digital ramp.101 = Outputs custom pattern; use registers 3Fh and 40h to set the custom pattern
110 = Unused111 = Unused
Register Address 29h (Default = 00h)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0 0 DATA FORMAT 0 0 0
Bits[7:5] Always write '0'
Bits[4:3] DATA FORMAT: Data format selection
00 = Twos complement01 = Twos complement10 = Twos complement
11 = Offset binaryBits[2:0] Always write '0'
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Register Address 2Bh (Default = 00h)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
CH B GAIN 0 CH B TEST PATTERNS
Bits[7:4] CH B GAIN: Channel B gain programmability
These bits set the gain programmability in 0.5-dB steps for channel B.0000 = 0-dB gain (default after reset)0001 = 0.5-dB gain0010 = 1-dB gain0011 = 1.5-dB gain0100 = 2-dB gain0101 = 2.5-dB gain0110 = 3-dB gain0111 = 3.5-dB gain1000 = 4-dB gain1001 = 4.5-dB gain1010 = 5-dB gain1011 = 5.5-dB gain1100 = 6-dB gain
Bit 3 Always write '0'
Bits[2:0] CH B TEST PATTERNS: Channel B data capture
These bits verify data capture for channel B.000 = Normal operation001 = Outputs all 0s010 = Outputs all 1s011 = Outputs toggle pattern.The output data D[13:0] are an alternating sequence of 10101010101010 and 01010101010101 .100 = Outputs digital ramp.101 = Outputs custom pattern; use registers 3Fh and 40h to set the custom pattern
110 = Unused111 = Unused
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Register Address 3Dh (Default = 00h)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0 ENABLE OFFSET CORR 0 0 0 0 0
Bits[7:6] Always write '0'
Bit 5 ENABLE OFFSET CORR: Offset correction settingThis bit enables the offset correction.0 = Offset correction disabled1 = Offset correction enabled
Bits[4:0] Always write '0'
Register Address 3Fh (Default = 00h)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
CUSTOM CUSTOM CUSTOM CUSTOM CUSTOM CUSTOM0 0 PATTERN D13 PATTERN D12 PATTERN D11 PATTERN D10 PATTERN D9 PATTERN D8
Bits[7:6] Always write '0'
Bits[5:0] CUSTOM PATTERN D[13:8]These are the six upper bits of the custom pattern available at the output instead of ADC data.The ADS4249 custom pattern is 14-bit.
Register Address 40h (Default = 00h)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
CUSTOM CUSTOM CUSTOM CUSTOM CUSTOM CUSTOM CUSTOM CUSTOMPATTERN D7 PATTERN D6 PATTERN D5 PATTERN D4 PATTERN D3 PATTERN D2 PATTERN D1 PATTERN D0
Bits[7:0] CUSTOM PATTERN D[7:0]
These are the eight lower bits of the custom pattern available at the output instead of ADC data.The ADS4249 custom pattern is 14-bit; use the CUSTOM PATTERN D[13:0] register bits.
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Register Address 41h (Default = 00h)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
LVDS CMOS CMOS CLKOUT STRENGTH 0 0 DIS OBUF
Bits[7:6] LVDS CMOS: Interface selection
These bits select the interface.00 = DDR LVDS interface01 = DDR LVDS interface10 = DDR LVDS interface11 = Parallel CMOS interface
Bits[5:4] CMOS CLKOUT STRENGTH
These bits control the strength of the CMOS output clock.00 = Maximum strength (recommended)01 = Medium strength10 = Low strength11 = Very low strength
Bits[3:2] Always write '0'
Bits[1:0] DIS OBUFThese bits power down data and clock output buffers for both the CMOS and LVDS outputinterface. When powered down, the output buffers are in 3-state.00 = Default01 = Power-down data output buffers for channel B10 = Power-down data output buffers for channel A11 = Power-down data output buffers for both channels as well as the clock output buffer
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Register Address 42h (Default = 00h)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
CLKOUT FALL POSN CLKOUT RISE POSN EN DIGITAL 0 0 0
Bits[7:6] CLKOUT FALL POSN
In LVDS mode:00 = Default01 = The falling edge of the output clock advances by 450 ps10 = The falling edge of the output clock advances by 150 ps11 = The falling edge of the output clock is delayed by 550 psIn CMOS mode:00 = Default01 = The falling edge of the output clock is delayed by 150 ps10 = Do not use11 = The falling edge of the output clock advances by 100 ps
Bits[5:6] CLKOUT RISE POSN
In LVDS mode:
00 = Default01 = The rising edge of the output clock advances by 450 ps10 = The rising edge of the output clock advances by 150 ps11 = The rising edge of the output clock is delayed by 250 psIn CMOS mode:00 = Default01 = The rising edge of the output clock is delayed by 150 ps10 = Do not use11 = The rising edge of the output clock advances by 100 ps
Bit 3 EN DIGITAL: Digital function enable
0 = All digital functions disabled1 = All digital functions (such as test patterns, gain, and offset correction) enabled
Bits[2:0] Always write '0'
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Register Address 45h (Default = 00h)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
LVDS CLKOUT LVDS DATASTBY 0 0 PDN GLOBAL 0 0STRENGTH STRENGTH
Bit 7 STBY: Standby setting
0 = Normal operation1 = Both channels are put in standby; wakeup time from this mode is fast (typically 50 s).
Bit 6 LVDS CLKOUT STRENGTH: LVDS output clock buffer strength setting
0 = LVDS output clock buffer at default strength to be used with 100- external termination1 = LVDS output clock buffer has double strength to be used with 50- external termination
Bit 5 LVDS DATA STRENGTH
0 = All LVDS data buffers at default strength to be used with 100- external termination1 = All LVDS data buffers have double strength to be used with 50- external termination
Bits[4:3] Always write '0'
Bit 2 PDN GLOBAL
0 = Normal operation1 = Total power down; all ADC channels, internal references, and output buffers are powereddown. Wakeup time from this mode is slow (typically 100 s).
Bits[1:0] Always write '0'
Register Address 4Ah (Default = 00h)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 HIGH FREQ MODE CH B
Bits[7:1] Always write '0'
Bit 0 HIGH FREQ MODE CH B: High-frequency mode for channel B
0 = Default1 = Use this mode for high input frequencies greater than 200 MHz
Register Address 58h (Default = 00h)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 HIGH FREQ MODE CH A
Bits[7:1] Always write '0'
Bit 0 HIGH FREQ MODE CH A: High-frequency mode for channel A
0 = Default1 = Use this mode for high input frequencies greater than 200 MHz
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Register Address BFh (Default = 00h)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
CH A OFFSET PEDESTAL 0 0
Bits[7:4] CH A OFFSET PEDESTAL: Channel A offset pedestal selection
When the offset correction is enabled, the final converged value after the offset is corrected is theADC midcode value. A pedestal can be added to the final converged value by programming thesebits. See the Offset Correction section. Channels can be independently programmed for differentoffset pedestals by choosing the relevant register address.The pedestal ranges from 32 to +31, so the output code can vary from midcode-32 tomidcode+31 by adding pedestal D7-D2.
Program bits D[7:2]
011111 = Midcode+31011110 = Midcode+30011101 = Midcode+29
000010 = Midcode+2
000001 = Midcode+1000000 = Midcode111111 = Midcode-1111110 = Midcode-2
100000 = Midcode-32
Bits[3:0] Always write '0'
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Register Address CFh (Default = 00h)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
FREEZE OFFSET CORR 0 OFFSET CORR TIME CONSTANT 0 0
Bit 7 FREEZE OFFSET CORR: Freeze offset correction setting
This bit sets the freeze offset correction estimation.0 = Estimation of offset correction is not frozen (the EN OFFSET CORR bit must be set)1 = Estimation of offset correction is frozen (the EN OFFSET CORR bit must be set); when frozen,the last estimated value is used for offset correction of every clock cycle. See the Offset Correction section.
Bit 6 Always write '0'
Bits[5:2] OFFSET CORR TIME CONSTANT
The offset correction loop time constant in number of clock cycles. Refer to the Offset Correction section.
Bits[1:0] Always write '0'
Register Address EFh (Default = 00h)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0 0 EN LOW SPEED MODE 0 0 0 0
Bits[7:5] Always write '0'
Bit 4 EN LOW SPEED MODE: Enable control of low-speed mode through serial register bits
This bit enables the control of the low-speed mode using the LOW SPEED MODE CH B and LOWSPEED MODE CH A register bits.0 = Low-speed mode is disabled1 = Low-speed mode is controlled by serial register bits
Bits[3:0] Always write '0'
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Register Address F1h (Default = 00h)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 EN LVDS SWING
Bits[7:2] Always write '0'
Bits[1:0] EN LVDS SWING: LVDS swing enableThese bits enable LVDS swing control using the LVDS SWING register bits.00 = LVDS swing control using the LVDS SWING register bits is disabled01 = Do not use10 = Do not use11 = LVDS swing control using the LVDS SWING register bits is enabled
Register Address F2h (Default = 00h)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0 0 0 LOW SPEED MODE CH A 0 0 0
Bits[7:4] Always write '0'
Bit 3 LOW SPEED MODE CH A: Channel A low-speed mode enableThis bit enables the low-speed mode for channel A. Set the EN LOW SPEED MODE bit to '1'before using this bit.0 = Low-speed mode is disabled for channel A1 = Low-speed mode is enabled for channel A
Bits[2:0] Always write '0'
Register Address 2h (Default = 00h)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
HIGH PERF0 0 0 0 0 0 0MODE3
Bit 7 Always write '0'Bit 6 HIGH PERF MODE3
HIGH PERF MODE3 to HIGH PERF MODE8 must be set to '1' to ensure best performance at highsampling speed (greater than 160 MSPS)
Bits[5:0] Always write '0'
Register Address D5h (Default = 00h)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
HIGH PERF HIGH PERF0 0 0 0 0 0MODE4 MODE5
Bits[7:5] Always write '0'
Bit 4 HIGH PERF MODE4
HIGH PERF MODE3 to HIGH PERF MODE8 must be set to '1' to ensure best performance at highsampling speed (greater than 160 MSPS)
Bit 3 HIGH PERF MODE5
HIGH PERF MODE3 to HIGH PERF MODE8 must be set to '1' to ensure best performance at highsampling speed (greater than 160 MSPS)
Bits[2:0] Always write '0'
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Register Address D7h (Default = 00h)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
HIGH PERF HIGH PERF0 0 0 0 0 0MODE6 MODE7
Bits[7:4] Always write '0'
Bit 3 HIGH PERF MODE6
HIGH PERF MODE3 to HIGH PERF MODE8 must be set to '1' to ensure best performance at highsampling speed (greater than 160 MSPS)
Bit 2 HIGH PERF MODE7
HIGH PERF MODE3 to HIGH PERF MODE8 must be set to '1' to ensure best performance at highsampling speed (greater than 160 MSPS)
Bits[1:0] Always write '0'
Register Address DBh (Default = 00h)7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
HIGH PERF0 0 0 0 0 0 LOW SPEED MODE CH BMODE8
Bits[7:6] Always write '0'
Bit 5 HIGH PERF MODE8
HIGH PERF MODE3 to HIGH PERF MODE8 must be set to '1' to ensure best performance at highsampling speed (greater than 160 MSPS).
Bits[4:1] Always write '0'
Bit 0 LOW SPEED MODE CH B: Channel B low-speed mode enable
This bit enables the low-speed mode for channel B. Set the EN LOW SPEED MODE bit to '1'before using this bit.0 = Low-speed mode is disabled for channel B1 = Low-speed mode is enabled for channel B
34 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright 20112012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Link(s): ADS4249
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120
100
80
60
40
20
0
0 25 50 75 100 125Frequency (MHz)
A m p
l i t u
d e
( d B )
SFDR = 77.9 dBcSNR = 69.5 dBFSSINAD = 69 dBFSTHD = 77.2 dBc
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
0 25 50 75 100 125Frequency (MHz)
A m p
l i t u
d e
( d B )
Each Tone at7 dBFS AmplitudefIN 1 = 185.1 MHzfIN 2 = 190.1 MHzTwoTone IMD = 81 dBFSSFDR = 93.8 dBFS
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
0 25 50 75 100 125Frequency (MHz)
A m p
l i t u
d e
( d B )
SFDR = 85.3 dBcSNR = 73 dBFSSINAD = 72.6 dBFSTHD = 81.9 dBc
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
0 25 50 75 100 125Frequency (MHz)
A m p
l i t u
d e
( d B )
SFDR = 80.2 dBcSNR = 71.7 dBFSSINAD = 71 dBFSTHD = 78.8 dBc
A D S4 24 9
www.ti.com SBAS534C JULY 2011REVISED JULY 2012
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: ADS4249At TA = +25C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock, 1.5 V PP
differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, 1-dBFS differential analog input, High-Performance Mode enabled, 0-dBgain, DDR LVDS output interface, and 32k point FFT, unless otherwise noted.
INPUT SIGNAL (10 MHz) INPUT SIGNAL (150 MHz)
Figure 12. Figure 13.
INPUT SIGNAL (300 MHz) TWO-TONE INPUT SIGNAL
Figure 14. Figure 15.
Copyright 20112012, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 35
Product Folder Link(s): ADS4249
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64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
Input Frequency (MHz)
S N R
( d B F S )
70
72
74
76
78
80
82
84
86
88
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6Digital Gain (dB)
S F D R
( d B c
)
70 MHz150 MHz
220 MHz400 MHz
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
0 25 50 75 100 125Frequency (MHz)
A m p
l i t u
d e
( d B )
Each Tone at
36 dBFS AmplitudefIN 1 = 185.1 MHzfIN 2 = 190.1 MHzTwoTone IMD = 105 dBFSSFDR = 104.2 dBFS
70
72
74
76
78
80
82
84
86
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
Input Frequency (MHz)
S F D R
( d B c
)
A D S4 24 9
SBAS534C JULY 2011REVISED JULY 2012 www.ti.com
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: ADS4249 (continued)At TA = +25C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock, 1.5 V PPdifferential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, 1-dBFS differential analog input, High-Performance Mode enabled, 0-dBgain, DDR LVDS output interface, and 32k point FFT, unless otherwise noted.
TWO-TONE INPUT SIGNAL SFDR vs INPUT FREQUENCY
Figure 16. Figure 17.
SNR vs INPUT FREQUENCY SFDR vs GAIN AND INPUT FREQUENCY
Figure 18. Figure 19.
36 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright 20112012, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Link(s): ADS4249
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50 40 30 20 10 020
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
70
70.5
71
71.5
72
72.5
73
73.5
74
74.5
Amplitude (dBFS)
S F D R
( d B c , d
B F S )
S N R
( d B F S )
SFDR (dBc)SFDR (dBFS)SNR
Input Frequency = 150 MHz
0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 177
78
79
80
81
82
83
70.5
71
71.5
72
72.5
73
73.5
Input CommonMode Voltage (V)
S F D R
( d B c )
S N R
( d B F S )
SFDRSNR
Input Frequency = 40 MHz
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6Digital Gain (dB)
S I N A D
( d B F S )
70 MHz150 MHz
220 MHz400 MHz
50 40 30 20 10 030
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
71.5
72
72.5
73
73.5
74
74.5
75
75.5
Amplitude (dBFS)
S F D R
( d B c , d
B F S )
S N R
( d B F S )
SFDR (dBc)SFDR (dBFS)SNR
Input Frequency = 40 MHz
A D S4 24 9
www.ti.com SBAS534C JULY 2011REVISED JULY 2012
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: ADS4249 (continued)At TA = +25C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock, 1.5 V PPdifferential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, 1-dBFS differential analog input, High-Performance Mode enabled, 0-dBgain, DDR LVDS output interface, and 32k point FFT, unless otherwise noted.
SINAD vs GAIN AND INPUT FREQUENCY PERFORMANCE vs INPUT AMPLITUDE
Figure 20. Figure 21.
PERFORMANCE vs INPUT AMPLITUDE PERFORMANCE vs INPUT COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE
Figure 22. Figure 23.
Copyright 20112012, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 37
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71
71.5
72
72.5
73
73.5
74
40 15 10 35 60 85Temperature (C)
S N R
( d B F S )
AVDD = 1.7 VAVDD = 1.75 VAVDD = 1.8 VAVDD = 1.85 V
AVDD = 1.9 VAVDD = 1.95 VAVDD = 2 V
Input Frequency = 40 MHz
1.7 1.75 1.8 1.85 1.9 1.95 276
77
78
79
80
81
82
69.5
70
70.5
71
71.5
72
72.5
DRVDD Supply (V)
S F D R
( d B c )
S N R
( d B F S )
SFDRSNR
Input Frequency = 150 MHz
71
73
75
77
79
81
83
85
87
89
40 15 10 35 60 85Temperature (C)
S F D R
( d B c
)
AVDD = 1.7 VAVDD = 1.75 VAVDD = 1.8 VAVDD = 1.85 V
AVDD = 1.9 VAVDD = 1.95 VAVDD = 2 V
Input Frequency = 40 MHz
0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 176
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
69
69.5
70
70.5
71
71.5
72
72.5
73
Input CommonMode Voltage (V)
S F D R
( d B c
)
S N R
( d B F S )
SFDRSNR
Input Frequency = 150 MHz
A D S4 24 9
SBAS534C JULY 2011REVISED JULY 2012 www.ti.com
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS: ADS4249 (continued)At TA = +25C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock, 1.5 V PPdifferential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, 1-dBFS differential analog input, High-Performance Mode enabled, 0-dBgain, DDR LVDS output interface, and 32k point FFT, unless otherwise noted.
PERFORMANCE vs INPUT COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE SFDR vs