Additional Mathematics Camp 2013
Transcript of Additional Mathematics Camp 2013
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ALGEBRA
1. x =2 4
2
b b ac
a
2. ama
n= a
m + n----pan-pen
3. ama
n= a
mn----pan-pen
4. (am)n = a
mn
5. logamn = loga m + loga n-----pan-pen
6. logan
m= loga m loga n -----pan-pen
7. logamn
= n logam-----kuda pan
8.log
loglog
ca
c
bb
a= ---- kuda
9. ( 1)n
T a n d = + ------- kaki atok gbai
10. [2 ( 1) ]2n
n
S a n d = +
11.1n
nT ar =
12. nS =1
)1(
r
ran
=r
ran
1
)1(, 1r
13.
S =r
a
1, | r| < 1
KALKULUS
1. y = uv,dx
dy= u
dx
dv+ v
dx
du-----sida
2. y =v
u,
dx
dy=
2v
dx
dvu
dx
duv
3.dx
dy=
du
dy
dx
du----3p/u
4. Area under a curve
=
b
a
y dx or = b
a
dyx
5. Volume generated
= b
a
dxy2 or = b
a
dyx2
STATISTIK
1. x =N
x----tiada f
2. x =
f
fx
3. =N
xx 2)(=
22
)(x
xN
tiada f
4. =
f
xxf 2)(=
22
)(fx
xf
5. m = CLmf
FN
+
21
6. I =0
1
Q
Q 100-2 thn
7. I =
i
ii
W
IW----fungsi gubahan
8. rn P =
!)(
!
rn
n
9. rnC =
!!)(
!
rrn
n
10. P(AB) = P(A) + P(B) P(AB)
11. )( rXp = = rnrrn qpC , p + q = 1
12. Mean /Min = np
13. = npq
14. Z =
X
-3 thn
=0
> 0
Paksi-y
Paksi-x
1
1
4Q N=
3
3
4Q N=
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GEOMETRI
1. Distance = 2212
21 )()( yyxx +
2. Midpoint
(x,y) =
++
2
,
2
2121 yyxx
3. A point dividing a segment of a line
(x,y) = 1 2 1 2,nx mx ny my
m n m n
+ +
+ +
4. Area of triangle /Luas segi tiga
)()( 3123121332212
1yxyxyxyxyxyx ++++
5. r = 22 yx +
6. r =22
yx
yx
+
+ ji
TRIGONOMETRI
1. Arc length, s = r
2. Area of sector =2
1 2r
3. AA 22 cossin + = 1
4. A2sec = A2tan1 +
5. A2cosec = A2cot1 +
6. sin 2A = 2 sinA cosA
7. cos 2A = cos2A sin
2A
= 2 cos2A 1
= 1 2 sin2A
8. )(sin BA = sinA cosB cosA sinB
9. )(cos BA = cosA cosB m sinA sinB
10. )(tan BA =BABA
tantan1tantan
m
11. tan 2A =A
A2
tan1
tan2
12.A
a
sin=
B
b
sin=
C
c
sin
13. a2
= b2
+ c2 2bc cosA
14. Area of triangle = 2
1
ab
sinC
FORMULA TAMBAHAN
1. x2
(SOR)x + POR = 0 2b c
xa a
+ = 0
2. f(x) =
2 2
2 4b ba x ca a
+ +
3.100
X YZ
=
Z
Year C
X
YearA
Y
Sila t2
Vektor unit
SiLa
Anak Panah
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A FUNCTIONS
1. Given thatf(x) = 3 4x + and fg(x) = 6x + 7, SPM 2012Find (a) fg(4)
(b) g(x) , [4 marks]
2. Given the function h(x) =6
x,x 0 and the composite function hg(x) = 3x, SPM 2004
Find (a) g(x) ,
(b) the value ofx when gh(x) = 5 . [4 marks]
3. Given the functions : 4h x x m + and 15
: 28
h x kx
+ , where m and k
are constants , find the value ofm and ofk. [3 marks]
4. Given that : 5 1g x x + and2: 2 3h x x x + , find
(a) g 1 (3) ,(b) hg(x) . [4marks]
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QUADRATIC EQUATIONS/QUADRATIC FUNCTIONS
1. It is Given that 3 and m+ 4 are the roots of the equation 2 ( 1) 6 0x n x+ + = where m and n are
constants. Find the value of m and of n. [3 marks]
2. Solve the quadratic equation )2)(1()4(2 += xxxx . Give your answer correct to
four significant figures. [3 marks]
3. The quadratic equation 4)1( =+ pxxx has two distinct roots. Find the range of
values ofp. [3 marks]
4. Form the quadratic equation which has the roots - 3 and2
1. Give your answer in
the form ,02
=++ cbxax where a , b and c are constants. [2 marks]
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5. Diagram shows the graph of quadratic function f(x) = 3(x +p)2
+ 2, wherep is a constant.
The graphy =f(x) has minimum point (1, q), where q is a constant. State,
(a) the value ofp,(b) the value ofq,
(c) the equation of axis of symmetry. [3 marks]
6. Diagram shows the graph of a quadratic functiony =f(x). The straight liney = 4 is a
tangent to the curvey =f(x).
(a) Write the equation of the axis of symmetry of the curve.
(b) Expressf(x) in the form of (x + b)2
+ c, where b and c are constants. [3 marks]
y
x0
(1, q)
y =f(x)
y
x0
y =f(x)
y = 4
1 5
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INDICES AND LOGARITHM
1. Solve the equation 27 (32x + 4
)= 1 [3 marks]
2. Solve the equation 2 21 log ( 2) logx x+ = [3 marks]
3. If 3 log10x = 2 log10y, findx in terms ofy. [3 marks]
4. Given log2T log4V= 3, express Tin terms ofV. [4 marks]
5. Solve the equation 42x 1
= 7x. [4 marks]
6. Solve the equation 324x
= 48x + 6
. [3 marks]
7. Given log5 2 = m and log5 7 =p, express log5 4.9 in terms ofm andp. [3marks]
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COORDINATES GEOMETRY
1 . Diagram shows the straight line CD which meets the straight line AB at the point D.
Point C lies on they-axis.
(a) Write the equation of AB. [1 marks]
(b) Given 2AD = DB, find the coordinates of D. [2 marks]
(c) Given CD is perpendicular to AB, find they- intercept of CD. [3 marks]
(d) A point P moves such its distance from point D is always 5 units.
Find the equation of the locus of P. [3 marks]
A
(0, 6)
C
y
x
D
B
(9, 0)
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STATISTICS
1. A set of test marksx1,x2,x3,x4,x5,x6 has a mean of 5 and a standard deviation of 1.5.
(a)Calculate,(i) the sum of the marks, x,
(ii) the sum of the squares of the marks, x2. [3 marks]
(b)Each mark is multiplied by 2 and then add 3. Find for the set of marks(i) the mean,
(ii) the variance. [4 marks]
2. A set of data consists of 10 numbers. The sum of the numbers is 150 and the sum of the
squares of the numbers is 2472.
(a) Find the mean and the variance of the 10 numbers. [3 marks]
(c)A different number is added to the set of data and the mean is increased by 1.Find,
(i) the value of the number,
(ii) the standard deviation of the set of 11 numbers. [4 marks]
04P.2.4
3. Table 5 shows the marks obtained by 40 candidates in a test.
Marks Number of candidates
10 - 19 4
20 - 29 x
30 - 39 y
40 - 49 10
50 - 59 8
Table 5
Given that the median mark is 35.5, find the value ofx and ofy. Hence, state the modal class.
[6 marks]
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Differentiation
1 Given thaty = 14x(5-x), calculate the value ofx wheny is a maximum. Hence, find the maximum
value ofy.
2 Given that xxy 52 += . Use differentiation to find the small change iny whenx increases from 3 to
3.01.
3 Differentiate 42 )52(3 xx with respect tox.
4 Two variables,x andy, are related by the equationx
xy2
3 += .Given thaty increases at a constant
rate of 4 units per second, find the rate of change ofx whenx = 2.
5 A curve with gradient function2
22
xx has a turning point at (k, 8).
(a) Find the value ofk.
(b) Determine whether the turning point is a maximum or a minimum point.
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PROGRESSIONS
1. Given a geometric progression y , 2 ,y
4, p , ..express p in terms ofy . [2 marks]
2. Given an arithmetic progression - 7 , - 3 , 1 , ., state three consecutive terms in
this progression which sum up to 75 . [3 marks]
3. The volume of water in a tank is 450 liters on the first day. Subsequently, 10 liters
of water is added to the tank everyday.
Calculate the volume, in liters, of water in the tank at the end of the seventh day. [2 marks]
4. Express the recurring decimal 0.969696..as a fraction in its simplest
form. [4 marks]
5. The first three terms of an arithmetic progression are k 3, k + 3 , 2k + 2 . Find
(a) the value of k,
(b) the sum of the first 9 terms of the progression. [3 marks]
6. In a geometric progression, the first term is 64 and the fourth term is 27. Calculate
(a ) the common ratio,
(b) the sum to infinity of the geometric progression. [4 marks]
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VECTORS
1. Diagram shows a parallelogram ABCD where BED is a straight line.
Given
AB = 6p,
AD = 4q and DE = 2EB, express, in terms ofp and q:
(a)
BD ,
(b)
EC . [4 marks]
2. Given
AB = ( )7
5,
OB = ( )3
2and
CD = ( )5
k, find
(a) the coordinates of A, [2 marks]
(b) the unit vector in the direction
OA , [2 marks]
(c) the value ofk, if
CD is parallel to
AB . [2 marks]
A
E
B
CD