ADB Selected 2007 web

326
Selected Statistics on African Countries 2007 Volume XXVI Statistiques choisies sur les pays africains Economic and Social Statistics Division Division des statistiques économiques et sociales Statistics Department Département de la statistique

Transcript of ADB Selected 2007 web

Page 1: ADB Selected 2007 web

Selected Statisticson African Countries

2007Volume XXVI

Statistiques choisiessur les pays africains

Economic and Social Statistics Division ● Division des statistiques économiques et sociales

Statistics Department ● Département de la statistique

Page 2: ADB Selected 2007 web

ii

This document was prepared by the Economic and Social Statistics Division of the Statistics Department at the African Development Bank. Designations employed in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion on the part of the African Development Bank concerning the legal status of any country or territory, or the delimitation of its frontiers. While every effort has

been made to present reliable information, the African Development Bank accepts no responsibil-ity whatsoever for any consequences of its use.

Published by the:Statistics Department

African Development BankTemporary Relocation Agency (TRA)

BP. 323, 1002 Tunis BelvédèreTunis, Tunisia

Tel: (216) 71 10 3325 Fax: (216) 71 10 3743

Design/layout by Phoenix Design Aid, Printing by Scanprint, Denmark

ISO 14001 certifi ed and EMAS-approved.

Ce document a été préparé par la Division des statistiques économiques et sociales du Départe-ment de la statistique de la Banque africaine de développement. Les dénominations employées dans cette publication n’impliquent de la part de la Banque africaine de développement, aucune

prise de position quant au statut juridique ou au tracé des frontières des pays. Après tant d’efforts réalisés pour présenter des informations aussi fi ables que possible, la Banque africaine de déve-

loppement se dégage de toute responsabilité de l’utilisation qui pourra être faite de ces données.

Publié par le Département de la statistiqueBanque africaine de développement

Agence Temporaire de Relocalisation (ATR) BP. 323, 1002 Tunis Belvédère

Tunis, Tunisie Tél: (216) 71 10 3325 Fax: (216) 71 10 3743

Design et mise en page : Phoenix Design Aid, Impression : Scanprint, Denmark

Certifi é ISO 14001 et approuvé par EMAS.

E-mail: [email protected] site: http://www.afdb.org

Copyright © 2007 African Development Bank

ISSN 1561-2805

Page 3: ADB Selected 2007 web

iii

Preface

Selected Statistics on African Countries is an annual publication of the African Development Bank, presenting data on major development indicators of Af ri can econ o mies. Part one gives cross-country statistics on se lect ed indicators. Part two provides country-specifi c time se ries data on all the countries in the con ti nent. In this year’s publication one key ad-dition is a section on “Investment climate and Infrastructure” to highlight the importance of these factors in promoting an enabling environment for investment, growth and poverty reduction.

The production of Selected Statistics is a collaborative effort and we appreciate the continued support of Statistical Offi ces and Central Banks in regional member countries in making available the requisite data for this publication. The assistance of the following in ter na tion al agencies is also gratefully acknowleged: Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations (FAO); the International Labor Or gan i za tion of the United Nations (ILO); the International Monetary Fund (IMF); the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD); United Nations Popu-lation Division, United Nations Chil dren’s Fund (UNICEF); United Nations Ed u ca tion al, Scientifi c and Cultural Organization (UNESCO); United Nations De vel op ment Pro gram (UNDP); United Nations In dus tri al Development Organization (UNIDO) and the World Bank.

Préface

Statistiques choisies sur les pays africains, pub li ca tion annuelle de la Banque africaine de développement, présente des données sur les principaux indicateurs du développement des économies africaines. La partie 1 présente des statistiques aggrégées sur les indicateurs choisis. La partie 2 présente des données en séries chronologiques sur les pays du continent. La nouveauté concernant l’édition de cette année porte sur l’introduction d’une nouvelle section à savoir : “climat d’investissement et infrastructures” pour accentuer l’importance de ces facteurs, dans la promotion d’un climat propice à l’investissement, la croissance et la réduction de la pauvreté.

La production de Statistiques Choisies est un effort de collaboration et nous apprécions l’appui continu de la part des services nationaux de statistiques et des banques centrales des pays membres régionaux en mettant à notre disposition les données requises dans le cadre de cette publication. En outre, nous remercions infi niment les institutions interna-tionales ci-après: l’Organisation des Nations Unies pour l’alimentation et l’agriculture (FAO), l’Organisation internationale du travail (OIT), le Fonds monétaire international (FMI), l’Organisation de coopération et de déve-loppement économiques (OCDE), la Division de la population des Na tions Unies, le Fonds des Nations Unies pour l’enfance (UNICEF), l’Organisation des Nations Unies pour l’éducation, la sci ence et la culture (UNESCO), l’Or-ganisation des Nations Unies pour le développement industriel (ONUDI) et la Banque mondiale.

Page 4: ADB Selected 2007 web

iv

The Staff Team

Selected Statistics on African Countries 2007 was prepared by the Economic and Social Statistics Division of the Statistics Department at the African Development Bank. The staff team was led by Beejaye Kokil and in-cluded Maurice M. Mubila, Penthesilea Lartey, Koua-kou Koua Louis, Grégoire Mboya De Loubassou, Fe-tor Komlan, Letsara Nirina and Kadisha Mbiya. The publication was prepared under the general direction of Charles Leyeka Lufumpa.

Page 5: ADB Selected 2007 web

v

L’équipe de production

Statistiques Choisies sur les pays membres region-aux 2007 est une oeuvre de la Division des statistiques économiques et sociales du Département de la statistique de la Banque africaine de développement. M. Beejaye Kokil a dirigé l’équipe composée de MM. Maurice M. Mubila, Kouakou Koua Louis, Grégoire Mboya De Loubassou, Fetor Komlan, Letsara Nirina, Kadisha Mbiya et Mme Penthesilea Lartey. La présente pub-lication a été réalisée sous la direction de M. Charles Leyeka Lufumpa.

Page 6: ADB Selected 2007 web

vi

ADB African De vel op ment BankAMU Arab Maghreb UnionAPD Aide publique au développementAver. AverageBAD Banque africaine de développementCAD Comité d’aide au développementCAEMC Central African Economic and Monetary CommunityCEDEAO Communauté économique des Etats de l’Afrique de l’OuestCEEAC Communauté économique des Etats de l’Afrique CentraleCEMAC Communauté économique et monétaire de l’Afrique CentraleCOMESA Common Market of Eastern and Southern AfricaCOMESA Marché commun d’Afrique Orientale et AustraleCons. ConsommationDAC Development Assistance CommitteeDev. DevelopmentECCAS Economic Community of Central African StatesECOWAS Economic Community of West African StatesEU Etats Unis d’AmériqueFDI Foreign Direct InvestmentFMI Fonds monétaire internationalGDP Gross Domestic ProductGNI Gross National IncomeIDE Investissement direct étrangerINT. IntérêtMoy. MoyenneMT Metric TonNat. NationalODA Offi cial De vel op ment AssistanceOMS Organisation mondiale de la santéONU Organisation des Nations UniesPIB Produit intérieur brutPMR Pays membres régionauxPop. PopulationRMCs Regional Member CountriesRNB Revenu national brutSADC Communauté de développement de l’Afrique AustraleSADC Southern African Development CommunitySces ServicesTM Tonne métriqueTx TauxUEMOA Union économique et monétaire ouest africainUMA Union du maghreb arabe UN United NationsUS United StatesWAEMU West African Economic and Monetary UnionWHO World Health Organization

Abbreviations and Acronyms – Abréviations et acronymes

Page 7: ADB Selected 2007 web

vii

Preface ................................................................................................................................... iiiPréface ................................................................................................................................... iiiGeneral Notes ......................................................................................................................... xNotes Générales ...................................................................................................................xvi

PART I – CROSS-COUNTRY TABLESPARTIE I – TABLEAUX CROISES PAR PAYS

1. Investment Climate and Infrastructure............................................................................ 1 Climat des affaires et infrastructures ............................................................................ 1

1. Starting a Business and dealing with Licences

Créations d’entreprises et obtention de licences............................................................ 11

2. Employing Workers and Registering Property

Embauche des travailleurs et transfert de propriété....................................................... 12

3. Getting Credit and Protecting Investors

Accès au crédit et protection des investisseurs ............................................................ 13

4. Trading Across Borders and enforcing contracts

Commerce transfrontalier et exécution des contrats .................................................... 14

5. Paying Taxes and Closing Business

Paiement des taxes et impôts et fermeture d’entreprises .............................................. 15

6. Irrigated Land and Agricultural Land

Terres agricoles et irriguées............................................................................................. 16

7. Net Electricity Generation by Type

Génération nette d'électricité par catégorie ................................................................... 17

8. Electricity Installed Capacity by Type

Capacité d’électricité installée par catégorie .................................................................. 18

9. Telecommunications

Télécommunications ........................................................................................................ 19

10. Information Technology

Technologie de l'information ........................................................................................... 20

11. Transportation

Transport .......................................................................................................................... 21

2. Human Development Indicators ......................................................................................... 25

Indicateurs de développement humain ............................................................................ 25

12. Basic Indicators

Indicateurs de base .......................................................................................................... 27

13. Population Structure

Structure de la population ............................................................................................... 28

14. Urban, Rural Population and Migration Trends

Population urbaine, rurale et migration........................................................................... 29

15. Health-Reproduction-Related Indicators

Indicateurs choisis sur la santé de la reproduction ......................................................... 30

16. Components of Population Change

Composantes de la croissance de la population.............................................................. 31

17. Mortality Rates

Taux de mortalité.............................................................................................................. 32

18. Primary Health Care

Soins de santé primaire .................................................................................................... 33

19. Education Expenditure and Structure

Structure et dépenses d’éducation ................................................................................. 34

20. School Enrolment Ratios

Taux bruts de scolarisation .............................................................................................. 35

Contents Table des matières

Page 8: ADB Selected 2007 web

viii

21. Primary School Internal Effi ciency

Effi cacité interne au primaire ........................................................................................... 36

22. Agricultural Production and Food Supply

Production agricole et disponibilité alimentaire.............................................................. 37

23. Production, Self-Suffi ciency and Import Dependency Ratios

Production et taux d’autosuffi sance et de dépendance des importations ..................... 38

24. Labor Force Participate Rates

Taux de participation de la population............................................................................. 39

3. Macroeconomic Indicators.................................................................................................. 43

Indicateurs macroéconomiques ..........................................................................................47

25. Output and per Capita Income

Production et revenu par habitant................................................................................... 51

26. Growth of Output

Croissance du PIB ............................................................................................................. 52

27. Structure of Output

Structure du PIB............................................................................................................... 53

28. Sectoral Growth Rates

Taux de croissance sectoriels .......................................................................................... 54

29. Structure of Demand

Structure de la demande.................................................................................................. 55

30. Gross Capital Formation and Savings

Formation brute de capital et épargne ............................................................................ 56

31. Growth of Demand

Croissance de la demande ............................................................................................... 57

32. Government Finance

Finances publiques .......................................................................................................... 58

33. Infl ation (CPI)

Infl ation (IPC) .................................................................................................................... 59

34. Broad Money Supply

Masse monétaire ............................................................................................................. 60

35. Exchange Rate Indices

Indices des taux de change .............................................................................................. 61

4. External Sector Economic Indicators ................................................................................ 65

Indicateurs économiques du secteur extérieur ...............................................................69

36. Current Account and External Trade

Compte courant et commerce extérieur ......................................................................... 73

37. Terms of Trade and Volume Indices

Termes de l’échange et indices de volume ...................................................................... 74

38. Intra-African Trade

Commerce intra-africain .................................................................................................. 75

39. Intra-African Trade by Economic Grouping

Commerce intra-africain par zones économiques .......................................................... 76

40. External Debt

Dette extérieure ............................................................................................................... 77

41. Net Financial Flows

Flux Financiers nets .......................................................................................................... 78

PART II – COUNTRY TABLESPARTIE II – TABLEAUX PAR PAYS

1. Algeria - Algérie ................................................................................................................ 80

2. Angola .............................................................................................................................. 84

3. Benin - Bénin..................................................................................................................... 88

4. Botswana ......................................................................................................................... 92

5. Burkina Faso ..................................................................................................................... 96

6. Burundi .......................................................................................................................... 100

7. Cameroon - Cameroun .................................................................................................. 104

8. Cape Verde - Cap Vert ................................................................................................... 108

9. Central African Rep. - Rép. Centrafricaine ......................................................................112

Page 9: ADB Selected 2007 web

ix

10. Chad - Tchad ....................................................................................................................116

11. Comoros - Comores ....................................................................................................... 120

12. Congo ............................................................................................................................. 124

13. Congo, Dem. Rep. - Congo, Rép. Dém. ........................................................................... 128

14. Côte d’Ivoire .................................................................................................................. 132

15. Djibouti .......................................................................................................................... 136

16. Egypt - Egypte ................................................................................................................ 140

17. Equatorial Guinea - Guinée Equatoriale .......................................................................... 144

18. Eritrea - Erythrée ........................................................................................................... 148

19. Ethiopia - Ethiopie........................................................................................................... 152

20. Gabon ............................................................................................................................. 156

21. Gambia - Gambie............................................................................................................. 160

22. Ghana ............................................................................................................................. 164

23. Guinea - Guinée .............................................................................................................. 168

24. Guinea Bissau - Guinée Bissau ....................................................................................... 172

25. Kenya ..............................................................................................................................176

26. Lesotho .......................................................................................................................... 180

27. Liberia - Libéria ............................................................................................................... 184

28. Libya - Libye .................................................................................................................... 188

29. Madagascar ................................................................................................................... 192

30. Malawi ............................................................................................................................ 196

31. Mali ................................................................................................................................. 200

32. Mauritania - Mauritanie ................................................................................................. 204

33. Mauritius - Maurice ........................................................................................................ 208

34. Morocco - Maroc ............................................................................................................ 212

35. Mozambique................................................................................................................... 216

36. Namibia - Namibie........................................................................................................... 220

37. Niger .............................................................................................................................. 224

38 Nigeria - Nigéria ............................................................................................................. 228

39. Rwanda .......................................................................................................................... 232

40. Sao Tome & Principe ...................................................................................................... 236

41. Senegal - Sénégal ........................................................................................................... 240

42. Seychelles ...................................................................................................................... 244

43. Sierra Leone ................................................................................................................... 248

44. Somalia - Somalie ........................................................................................................... 252

45. South Africa - Afrique du Sud ........................................................................................ 256

46. Sudan - Soudan .............................................................................................................. 260

47. Swaziland ....................................................................................................................... 264

48. Tanzania - Tanzanie ........................................................................................................ 268

49. Togo ............................................................................................................................... 272

50. Tunisia - Tunisie .............................................................................................................. 276

51. Uganda - Ouganda ......................................................................................................... 280

52. Zambia - Zambie ............................................................................................................. 284

53. Zimbabwe ...................................................................................................................... 288

INDEX AND SOURCESINDEX ET SOURCES

Index of Indicators ......................................................................................................................... 294

Index des indicateurs .................................................................................................................... 296

Data Sources.................................................................................................................................. 298

Sources des données .................................................................................................................... 299

Page 10: ADB Selected 2007 web

x

Concepts, Defi nitions and Estimation Methodology

The notes are intended to facilitate interpretation of the statistical data in Parts 1 and 2 of the publi-cation. Indicators generally follow standard defi ni-tions and cover the years through 2006, depend-ing on the availability of data. Data provided for 2006 are usually preliminary estimates. The data are obtained from various international sources such as the IMF, the World Bank, the United Nations and its specialized agencies and are supplemented with data obtained from regional member countries and estimates made by the ADB Economic and Social Statistics Division. The data are comparable to the extent that the individual countries follow the standard international concepts, defi nitions and estimation methods recommended by the United Nations and other international agencies. However, statistical practices may vary from one coun-try to another with regard to data coverage, concepts, defi nitions and classifi cations used. The data shown therein may, therefore, not be directly comparable, despite effort made at the international level to minimize differences. Nev-ertheless, the data provide indications on trend and structure that allow for the identifi cation of signifi cant differences between countries. The indicators in this publication are given in terms of levels, growth rates, shares and ratios. To facilitate cross-country compari-sons, values of many national series have been converted from national currencies to US dollars. Technical information on the data is provided in the Explanatory Notes below.

General Guidelines

The cut-off date for data to be included in this issue was February 28, 2007. Some countries have varying fi scal years not corresponding to the calendar year. Whenever the statistical series are compiled by fi scal year, these are presented under single year captions corresponding to the period in which most of the fi scal year falls. Fig-ures for 2006 are preliminary estimates.

Key Symbols

… Data not available- Magnitude zeros0 or 0.0 Magnitude less than fi ve percent of the

unit employed.

Explanatory Notes

Aggregate data for Africa are either totals or averages. Most often the average indicated for Africa is weighted according to the relative share of the countries in the group total for that indicator but in some cases the average is the simple average, the geometric average (such as for infl ation, growth of money supply) or im-plicitly weighted in the case of analytical ratios (for example, imports to GDP), where both the numerator and the denominator are group totals. Period average growth rates are calculated as the arithmetic average of annual growth rates over the period. The main indicators are briefl y defi ned below and are grouped in alphabetic order un-der four main headings: Investment Climate and Infrastructure, Human Development Indicators, Macro-economic Indicators and External Sector Economic Indicators.

Investment Climate and Infrastructure

Investment Climate: The indicators presented and analyzed in this section measure govern-ment regulation and the protection of prop erty rights—and their effect on businesses, especially small and medium-size domestic fi rms. First, the indicators docu ment the degree of regulation, such as the number of proce dures to start a busi-ness or register commercial property. Sec ond, they gauge regulatory outcomes, such as the time and cost to enforce a contract, go through bankruptcy or trade across borders. Third, they measure the extent of legal pro tections of prop-erty, for example, the protection of investors against looting by the company directors or the scope of as sets that can be used as collateral according to secured trans actions laws. Fourth, they measure the fl exibility of employ ment regu-lation. Finally, a new set of indicators documents the tax burden on businesses. The data for all sets of indica tors in this section refer to 2006. For ad-ditional information refer to the Doing Business Website of the World Bank.

Infrastructure

Agricultural area refers to arable land, permanent crops and permanent pastures. Electricity production: refers to gross pro-duction, which includes the consumption by sta-tion auxiliaries and any losses in the transformers

General Notes

Page 11: ADB Selected 2007 web

xi

that are considered integral parts of the station. Included also is total electric energy produced by pumping installations without deduction of electric energy absorbed by pumping. Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network. Irrigated area: Refers to the areas equipped to provide water to crops. These in-clude areas equipped for full or partial control irrigation, spate irrigation areas, and equipped wetland or inland valley bottoms. Main telephone line (fi xed-line) subscrib-ers are subscribers to a fi xed-line telephone serv-ice, which connects a customer’s equipment to the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), Mobile (cellular) phone subscribers are subscribers to a public mobile telephone service, which uses cellular technology. Net installed capacity is measured at the terminals of the stations, i.e., after deduction of the power absorbed by the auxiliary installa-tions and the losses in the station transformers, if any. Personal computers are self-contained computers designed for use by a single indi-vidual.

Human Development Indicators

This section provides indicators on demography, health, education, food security and labor force which are used to assess progress in social development. Indicators, such as crude death rate, life expectancy, infant mortality rate, child mortality rate, immunization rates and maternal mortality rate provide an indirect measure of the physical well-being of the population. Similarly, indicators such as literacy rate among adults and school enrolment ratios give some indication of progress being made in education. Most of the indicators presented in this section refer to quali-tative phenomena and as such their interpreta-tion and comparison across countries have to be done with caution. Access to health services refers to the percentage of the population that can reach ap-propriate local health services by the local means of transport in no more than one hour. Access to safe water refers to the per-centage of the population with access to treated surface waters or untreated, but uncontaminated water, such as that from springs, sanitary wells and protected boreholes Adult illiteracy rate is the proportion of the population 15 years of age and older who cannot, with understanding, read and write a short simple statement on everyday life. Agricultural and food production indices per capita are FAO index numbers with 1999-2001 as the base period. The production data

refer to primary commodities (e.g. sugar cane and sugar beet instead of sugar) and national av-erage producer prices are used as weights. The indices for food products exclude tobacco, cof-fee, tea, inedible oilseeds, animal and vegetable fi bers and rubber. They are based on production data presented on a calendar-year basis divided by mid- year population estimates. Area refers to the total surface area of a country, comprising land area and inland wa-ters. Cereal production presents the absolute volume of annual harvest of dry grain during the three-year period with the specifi ed year as the central date. Cereal production includes wheat, millet, sorghum and other cereals, such as mixed grains and buckwheat. Under-fi ve mortality rate is the number of deaths of children between the ages one and fi ve per 1,000 live births in a given year. Contraceptive prevalence rate is the percentage of married women of childbearing age (15-49) who are using, or whose husbands are using, any form of contraception, whether modern or traditional. Crude birth rate is the number of births per 1,000 population in a given year.Crude death rate is the number of deaths per 1,000 population in a given year. Daily calorie supply per capita is com-puted from the energy equivalent of net food supplies in a country. Available supplies comprise domestic production, imports less exports and changes in stock. Net supplies exclude animal feed, seeds for use in agriculture and food lost in processing. Per capita supplies are derived from the total supplies available for human consump-tion by dividing the quantities of food by the total population. Education expenditure is expenditure on the provision, management, inspection and support of pre-primary, primary and secondary schools; universities and colleges; vocational, technical and other training institutions; and general administration and subsidiary services. Enrolment (Primary school) is the number of pupils enrolled at the primary level of education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population corresponding to the offi cial school age of primary education in a given country. Where fi gures are more than 100 percent, total enrolments include repeaters and pupils above and below the primary school age. Enrolment (secondary school) is the total number of students enrolled at the secondary level of education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population corresponding to the offi cial school age of secondary education in a given country.

Page 12: ADB Selected 2007 web

xii

Fertility rate (total) is the average number of children that would be born alive to a woman during her lifetime, if she were to bear children at each age in accordance with prevailing age-specifi c fertility rates. Food self-sufficiency rate represents domestic available food production in the total production of the country. Import dependency ratio represents the coverage rate of the defi cit of the available domestic food supply by the im-ports. GNI per capita fi gures are obtained by dividing GNI in current US dollars by the corre-sponding mid-year population (See macroeco-nomic section). Health expenditure is public expenditure on health comprising, both current and capital expenditure, by all government offi ces, depart-ments, establishments and other bodies (that are agencies or instruments of the central authority of a country) on hospitals, clinics and maternity and dental centers with a major medical compo-nent; on national health and, medical insurance schemes; and family planning and preventive care. Immunization is the rate of vaccination coverage of children under one year for the an-tigens used in the Universal Child Immunization (UCI) Program. Infant mortality rate is the number of deaths of infants under one year of age per 1,000 live births in a given year. Labor force refers to economically active persons aged 10 years and over, and includes the unemployed and the armed forces, but excludes housewives, students and other economically inactive groups. Defi nitions of sectors are identi-cal to those in the macroeconomic indicators section. The aggregate for Africa is a weighted average. Life expectancy at birth is the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Maternal mortality rate is the number of deaths of women from pregnancy-related causes per 100,000 live births in a given year. Net Migration is the difference between immigrants and emigrants, expressed as a ratio to the entire population of the country con-cerned. Population fi gures are mid-year estimates and include refugee population living abroad if they are not permanently settled in the country of asylum. Population aged 15-64 is the number of people who could potentially be economically active, excluding children. Population (Rural) refers to the number of persons living in areas defi ned as rural ac-cording to national defi nitions of this concept.

Since national defi nitions differ, cross-country comparisons should be made with care. Population (Urban) refers to the number of persons living in areas defi ned as urban ac-cording to national defi nitions of this concept. Since national defi nitions differ, cross-country comparisons should be made with care. Pupil-teacher ratio is the average number of pupils (students) per teacher at a specifi c level of education in a given school-year. Teachers are defi ned as persons whose professional activity involves the transmitting of knowledge, attitudes and skills that stipulated in formal curriculum programme to students enrolled in a formal educational institution. Rate of natural increase of the population is the difference between crude birth and crude death rates expressed as a percentage. Repeaters refer to the total number of students who are enrolled in the same grade as in a previous year, expressed as a percentage of the total enrolment to the specifi ed grade. Survival rate is the percentage of cohort of pupils (or student) enrolled in the fi rst grade of a given level or cycle of education in a given school-year who are expected to reach succes-sive grades.

Macroeconomic Indicators

This section provides information on national accounts, government fi nance, infl ation, money supply, exchange rates and interest rates. Nation-al accounts data provide essential information on the economic performance of RMCs in terms of growth and structure of output, investments and savings. National accounts estimates are ob-tained from various sources comprising regional member countries, the World Bank, the IMF and the United Nations Statistical Division. Many countries continue to compile their national accounts in accordance with the 1968 SNA, but more and more are adopting the 1993 SNA. A few countries still use concepts from older SNA guide-lines, including valuations such as factor cost, in describing major economic aggregates. Consumer price index shows changes (infl ation) in the cost of acquisition of a basket of goods and services purchased by the average consumer. Weights for the computation of the index numbers are obtained from household budget surveys. Deposit rate is the rate paid to depositors on time savings and demand deposits by deposit money banks and similar fi nancial institutions.Discount rate is the nominal interest rate at which the monetary authorities lend to (or discount eli-gible paper from) deposit money banks. Domestic credit includes all domestic assets of the banking system. It is the sum of

Page 13: ADB Selected 2007 web

xiii

claims on the central government (net), on of-fi cial entities and the private sector. Credit to the private sector is shown separately but as a subset of domestic credit. Exchange rates expressed in national cur-rency unit per US dollar unit are reported as end period and period averages of market exchange rates and offi cial rates. The market rate is defi ned as the rate determined largely by market forces; and the offi cial rate is that determined by the authorities. Exports and imports of goods and serv-ices refer to the value of goods and non-factor services provided to or from the rest of the world. They do not include receipts and payments for factor services such as investment income, in-terest and labor income. The data are generally estimated on the basis of foreign trade statistics and are not directly comparable with those from the balance of payments. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) measures the total fi nal output of goods and services pro-duced by a national economy, excluding provi-sions for depreciation.GDP at constant prices is given at constant 2000 prices and exchange rates. Individual country data at constant prices in national currencies are rescaled to 2000 as base year and converted into US dollars using constant 2000 exchange rates. GDP at current prices, expressed in US dollars, is obtained by converting GDP fi gures in national currency using the average offi cial exchange rates provided by the World Bank and the IMF. For a few countries where the offi cial exchange rate does not effectively refl ect the rate applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used. GDP by sector gives value-added in the primary, secondary and tertiary sectors of the economy. Value added is evaluated at basic pric-es or factor cost or at producer prices depending on the current practice in the country. Sectoral data are at market prices for the following coun-tries: Algeria, Angola, Cape Verde, Comoros, Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea, Libya, Rwanda, Sao Tome & Principe, Seychelles, Togo, Tunisia. The agricultural sector includes agriculture, for-estry, hunting and fi shing. Industry comprises mining and quarrying, manufacturing, construc-tion, electricity, gas and water. Manufacturing is shown separately but as a subset of industry. Services include all other branches of economic activity and any statistical discrepancy as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Aggregate GDP growth rates of GDP are calculated as weighted averages of individual country growth rates using the share of the coun-try’s GDP in aggregate GDP based on purchasing power parities (PPP) valuation of country GDPs. The same method is used for calculating ag-

gregate growth rates for the sectors and for the components of demand. General Government fi nal consumption expenditure comprises all current expenditure for purchases of goods and services by all levels of government, as well as capital expenditure on national defense and security. Gross National Income measures the total domestic and foreign value-added claimed by residents. It comprises GDP plus net factor income from abroad, which is the income resi-dents receive from abroad for factor services less similar payments made to non-residents who contribute to the domestic economy. The data are calculated using the World Bank Atlas method. GNI per capita fi gures are obtained by dividing GNI in current US dollars by the corre-sponding mid-year population. Government expenditure includes all non-repayable payments by government, whether for current or capital purposes. Payments of Grants or transfers to other governments are included within expenditure. Government overall surplus/defi cit is de-fi ned as total revenue and grants received less total expenditure and net lending. Government revenue includes all non-repayable government receipts, requited and unrequited, other than those noncompulsory, non-repayable, requited receipts which come from other governments (domestic or foreign) and international institutions. Grants are unrequited, non-repayable, non-compulsory governments receipts from other governments or international institutions. Gross capital formation consists of gross domestic fi xed capital formation plus net changes in the level of inventories. Gross domestic savings are calculated by deducting total fi nal consumption expenditure from GDP at current prices. Gross national savings are calculated by deducting total fi nal consumption expenditure from GNI and adding net private transfers from abroad. Growth of demand refers to the growth rates of the components of expenditure on GDP valued at constant 2000 prices. Household fi nal consumption expenditure represents the fi nal consumption of households and non-profi t institutions. It includes imputed rent for owner-occupied dwellings but excludes purchases of dwellings and it also includes any statistical discrepancy. Income velocity of money is calculated as the ratio of GDP over M2. International reserves consist of the country’s holding of monetary gold, Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) and foreign exchange, as

Page 14: ADB Selected 2007 web

xiv

well as its reserve position in the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Money supply (M1) comprises trans-ferable deposits and currency outside deposit money banks. Money supply (broad, M2) comprises the money supply (M1) and quasi money. The annual change in M2 is calculated on the basis of end of year levels. Quasi money comprises time, savings and foreign currency deposits. Net foreign assets equal the sum of foreign assets, less the sum of foreign liabilities of monetary authorities and deposit money banks. Net lending (lending minus repayments) comprises government transactions in claims upon others acquired for purposes of public pol-icy rather than for management of government liquidity or earning a return. It covers both debt and equities and both payments and receipts. Sectoral growth rates are computed from value-added at constant 2000 prices for the different sectors of the economy.

External Sector Economic Indicators

This section provides indicators on external trade, balance of payments, external debt and fi nancial fl ows. The Balance of payments is a statistical statement that summarizes, for a specifi c period, the economic transactions of an economy with the rest of the world. Transactions for the most part between residents and nonresidents consist of those involving goods, services, and income; those involving fi nancial claims on, and liabilities to, the rest of the world; and those classifi ed as transfers which involve offsetting entries to bal-ance, in an accounting sense, one-sided transac-tions. The Capital account comprises mainly capital transfers and acquisition/disposal of non-produced, non-fi nancial assets. A transfer in kind is a capital transfer when it consists of (i) the transfer of ownership of a fi xed asset or (ii) the forgiveness of a liability by a creditor when no counterpart is received in return. Second, a transfer in cash is a capital transfer when it is linked to the acquisition or disposal of a fi xed as-set. Acquisition/disposal of non-produced, non-fi nancial assets largely covers intangibles, such as patented entities, leases or other transferable contracts, goodwill. Current account balance is the sum of net exports of goods and services, net income, and net current transfers. Current transfers consist of all transfers that do not involve: (i) transfers of ownership of fi xed assets; (ii) transfers of funds linked to ac-quisition or disposal of fi xed assets; (iii) forgive-

ness, without any counterparts being received in return, of liabilities by creditors. Debt (total outstanding external debt) is the amount, at any given time, of disbursed and outstanding contractual liabilities of residents of a country to non-residents to repay principal, with or without interest, or to pay interest with or without principal. It is the sum of public and publicly-guaranteed short and long-term debt, private non-guaranteed short and long-term debt and the use of IMF credit. Debt service (total) is the sum of principal repayments and interest actually made. It is debt service payments on short and long-term debt (public and publicly-guaranteed and private non-guaranteed) and the use of IMF credit. Exports and imports relate to mer-chandise only. Merchandise exports (f.o.b.) and imports (c.i.f.) are, in general, customs statistics according to the recommendations of the UN International Trade Statistics Concepts and Defi -nitions, 1982. For balance of payments purposes both exports and imports are recorded on f.o.b. basis Financial account includes: direct invest-ment; portfolio investment; other investment which covers short-and long-term trade credits, loans, currency and deposits, and other accounts receivable and payable. Foreign direct investment refers to in-vestment made to acquire or add to a lasting management interest (usually 10 percent of voting stock) enterprise operating in a country other than that of the investor. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings and other short and long-term capital as shown in the balance of payments. In this publication, foreign direct investment fi gures relate to fl ows from DAC countries only. Income includes compensation of em-ployees which covers wages, salaries, and other benefi ts; investment income which consist of direct investment income, portfolio investment income and other investment income. Net errors and omissions is a residual category needed to ensure that all debit and credit entries in the balance of payments state-ment sum to zero and refl ects statistical incon-sistencies in the recording of the credit and debit entries. Net financial flows refer to gross dis-bursement of ODA, other offi cial fl ows and pri-vate fl ows (total amount disbursed over a given period) less any repayments of loan principal during the same period. ODA relates to grants or concessional loans (i.e. with a grant element of at least 25 percent), undertaken by the offi cial sector, whose main objective is the promotion of economic development and welfare. Overall balance is the sum of the cur-

Page 15: ADB Selected 2007 web

xv

rent account, the capital account, the fi nancial account, and net errors and omissions. Services include transportation (freight and passenger transportation); travel; commu-nication services; construction services; insur-ance services; fi nancial services; computer and information services; royalties and license fees; personal, cultural, and recreational services; government services. Terms of trade are defi ned as the ratio

of the export unit value index to the import unit value index. Trade balance is equal to exports less imports of goods, both measured on the « free-on-board » (f.o.b.) basis - that is, by the value of the goods at the border of the exporting coun-try. Goods cover general merchandise, goods for processing, repairs on goods, goods procured in ports by carriers, and non-monetary gold.

Page 16: ADB Selected 2007 web

xvi

Notes Générales

Concepts, défi nitions et méthodes d’estimation

Les présentes notes ont pour objet de faciliter l’interprétation des données statistiques fi gurant dans les Parties 1 et 2 de la publication. Les indi-cateurs font suite généralement aux défi nitions courantes et couvrent la période allant jusqu’en 2006, selon la disponibilité des données. Les chif-fres de 2006 sont génerallement des estimations préliminaires. Celles-ci sont obtenues auprès de diverses sources internationales telles que le FMI, la Banque mondiale, les Nations Unies et ses institutions spécialisées. Elles sont complétées par des données provenant des pays membres régionaux, et par les estimations établies par la Division des statistiques économiques et sociales de la BAD. Les données ne sont comparables que si les pays se conforment aux défi nitions, méthodes d’estimation et concepts classiques applicables à l’échelle internationale, recommandés par les Nations Unies et d’autres institutions interna-tionales. Toutefois, les méthodes statistiques varient d’un pays à un autre en ce qui concerne la couverture des données, les concepts, les dé-fi nitions et les classifi cations. Par conséquent, il se peut que la comparaison des données ne soit pas aisée, malgré les efforts déployés au niveau international pour les harmoniser. Il reste que les statistiques donnent des indications de tendance ou de structure qui permettent de faire ressortir les différences signifi catives entre pays. Les indicateurs sont présentés sous for-me de niveaux, de taux de croissance, de parts et de ratios. Pour permettre les comparaisons entre pays, les valeurs de nombreuses séries nationales ont été converties des monnaies nationales en dollars. L’information technique sur les données est fournie dans les Notes explicatives ci-après.

Directives générales

La date limite pour les données est le 28 février 2007. L’année budgétaire de certains pays ne correspond pas à l’année civile. Chaque fois que les séries statistiques sont compilées par année budgétaire, elles sont présentées sous un sous-titre annuel, l’année correspondant à la période qui couvre la majeure partie de l’année budgé-taire. Les chiffres de 2006 sont des estimations préliminaires.

Principaux symboles

… Données non disponibles - Grandeur nulle0 ou 0.0 Grandeur inférieure à cinq pour cent de

l’unité de mesure utilisée.

Notes explicatives

Les données agrégées pour l’Afrique sont des totaux ou des moyennes. Très souvent, pour un indicateur donné, la moyenne affi chée pour l’Afrique est pondérée en fonction des parts relatives des pays dans le total du groupe, mais dans certains cas la moyenne est la moyenne simple, la moyenne géométrique (telle que pour l’infl ation, la croissance de la masse monétaire) ou implicitement pondérée dans le cas des ratios analytiques (par exemple, importations/PIB) et dans lesquels le numérateur et le dénominateur sont les totaux du groupe. Les taux moyens de croissance pour la période sont calculés comme la moyenne arithmétique des taux de croissance annuelle sur ladite période. Les principaux indicateurs sont briè-vement défi nis ci-après et regroupés par ordre alphabétique sous quatres rubriques majeures : climat des affaires et infrastructures, indicateurs de développement humain, indicateurs macro-économiques et indicateurs économiques du secteur extérieur.

Climat des affaires et infrastructures

Climat des affaires : Les indicateurs présentés et analysés dans cette section mesurent la fonc-tion de régulation du gouvernement et la protec-tion des droits de propriété - et de leurs effets sur les entreprises, particulièrement les petites et moyennes entreprises locales. Les indicateurs portent premièrement sur le degré de régulation, tel que le nombre de procédures pour créer une entreprise ou d’enregistrement de la propriété commerciale. En second lieu, ils mesurent les ré-sultats des interventions du gouvernement tels que le délai et le coût pour exécuter un contrat, la gestion de la faillite et le commerce transfron-talier. Troisièmement, ils mesurent l’ampleur des protections légales de propriété, par exemple, la protection des investisseurs par rapport aux di-recteurs de société ou la couverture des capitaux qui peuvent être employés comme garantie selon les lois en vigueur sur les transactions. Quatriè-mement, ils mesurent la fl exibilité en termes de

Page 17: ADB Selected 2007 web

xvii

gestion de l’emploi. En conclusion, un nouvel en-semble d’indicateurs synthétise la charge fi scale sur les entreprises. Les données pour tous les ensembles d’indicateurs dans la présente partie concernent l’année 2006. Pour des informations additionnelles, prière consulter le site “Doing Business” de la Banque Mondiale.

Infrastructures

Abonnés aux téléphones fi xes sont des souscrip-teurs au service de téléphone fi xe câblé permet-tant de les con nec ter au réseau téléphonique public commuté. Abonnés aux téléphones mobiles (cel-lulaires) sont des sous crip teurs à un service de téléphone mobile public uti li sant la technologie cellulaire. Ordinateurs personnels sont des or-dinateurs auto no mes conçus pour un usage individuel. Production d’électricité : La production brute qui com prend la consommation des équi-pements auxiliaires des centrales et les pertes au niveau des trans for ma teurs considérées comme faisant partie intégrante de ces centrales, ainsi que la quantité totale d’énergie élec tri que pro-duite par les installations de pompage sans déduction de l’énergie électrique absorbée par ces der niè res. Puissance nette installée est mesurée aux bornes de sor tie de la centrale, càd déduction faite de la puissance ab sor bée par les services auxiliaires et par les pertes dans les transforma-teurs de la centrale s’il en existe. Utilisateurs d’Internet sont des person-nes ayant accès au réseau mondial d’Internet.Terres agricoles se rapportent aux terres arables, aux cul tu res permanentes et aux prairies et pâ-turages per ma nents Terre irriguée se rapporte aux zones équipées pour ali men ter les cultures en eau. Elles comprennent les su per fi cies équipées pour l’irrigation en maîtrise to ta le ou partielle, les superfi cies irriguées par épan da ge des crues, ainsi que les terres humides et les fonds de val lée aménagés.

Indicateurs de développement humain

Cette section présente des indicateurs sur la démographie, la santé, l’éducation, la sécurité alimentaire et la main-d’œuvre, qui servent à évaluer les progrès accomplis dans le domaine du développement social. Des indicateurs tels que le taux brut de mortalité, l’espérance de vie, le taux de mortalité infantile, le taux de mortalité post-infantile, le taux de vaccination des enfants et le taux de mortalité maternelle, donnent une mesure indirecte du bien-être physique de

la population. De même, des indicateurs tels que le taux d’alphabétisation des adultes et le taux de scolarisation donnent un éclairage des progrès qui sont en cours dans le domaine de l’éducation. La plupart des indicateurs présentés dans cette section se rapportent à des phénomènes qualitatifs. Par conséquent, la prudence doit être de mise lorsqu’on procède à leur interprétation ou à des comparaisons entre pays. L’accès à l’eau salubre indique le pour-centage de la population qui peut accéder à des sources d’eaux superfi cielles traitées ou des eaux non traitées mais non contaminées provenant par exemple de sources, de puits sanitaires et de points d’eau protégés. L’accès aux services de santé est mesuré par le pourcentage de la population qui peut at-teindre en moins d’une heure, par les services de transport habituels, des services locaux appro-priés de santé. L’apport journalier de calories par habi-tant est l’équivalent en calories de l’approvision-nement de l’énergie alimentaire net d’un pays, divisé par le nombre d’habitant, par jour. Les ali-ments comprennent la production domestique, les importations moins les exportations et les variations de stocks. L’alimentation nette exclut les aliments des animaux, les graines utilisées pour l’agriculture. Les dépenses d’éducation sont des dépenses engagés pour le fonctionnement, l’administration, l’insertion et l’appui des écoles maternelles, primaires et secondaires; des uni-versités et des établissements d’enseignement supérieur; des établissements d’enseignements professionnel, technique et autres; et de l’admi-nistration générale et des services annexes. Les dépenses publiques de santé com-prennent les dépenses de fonctionnement et d’équipement engagés par tous les bureaux, départements, établissements du gouvernement central et autres organes qui sont des institutions ou des instruments de l’autorité centrale du pays considéré, qui sont consacrées aux hôpitaux, aux maternités, aux centres de santé dentaire et aux dispensaires possédant un service médical important, aux systèmes nationaux d’assurance-maladie et à la planifi cation familiale et aux soins préventifs. L’espérance de vie à la naissance indique le nombre d’années que vivrait un nouveau-né si les tendances de la mortalité observées à la date de sa naissance restaient inchangées tout au long de son existence. L’indice synthétique de fécondité mesure le nombre d’enfants que mettrait au monde une femme qui vivrait jusqu’à la fi n de ses années de procréation en donnant naissance, à chaque âge, au nombre d’enfants correspondant au taux de

Page 18: ADB Selected 2007 web

xviii

fécondité pour cet âge. Les indices de la production alimentaire et agricole ont pour période de base 1999-2001. Les données de la production se réfèrent aux produits primaires (exemple, canne ou betterave au lieu de sucre) et le coeffi cient de pondération correspond à la moyenne des prix nationaux à la production. Le tabac, le café, le thé, les graines oléagineuses non comestibles, les fi bres d’origine animale et végétale et le caoutchouc ne sont pas inclus dans les indices des produits alimentaires. Les indices sont calculés sur la base des données de production pour l’année civile rapportées à la population estimée en milieu d’année. La migration nette est la différence en-tre les immigrants et les émigrants, exprimée comme rapport sur la population totale du pays concerné. La Population : les données sur la Po-pulation sont des estimations en milieu d’année et comprennent les réfugiés vivant à l’étranger s’ils ne sont pas installés de façon permanente dans le pays d’accueil. La population âgée de 15-64 ans est le nombre de personnes qui peuvent potentiellement être économiquement active, et exclut les enfants. La population active recouvre les person-nes économiquement actives, âgées d’au moins dix ans, inclut les chômeurs et les forces armées, mais exclut les femmes au foyer, les étudiants et autres groupes économiquement inactifs. Les défi nitions des secteurs sont identiques à celles qui fi gurent dans la section Indicateurs macro-économiques ci-dessous. Le total pour l’Afrique est une moyenne pondérée. La population rurale est le nombre des personnes vivant dans les zones considérées comme rurale selon les défi nitions de ce con-cept dans chaque pays. Etant donné que cette défi nition varie quelque peu d’un pays à un autre, la prudence s’impose lorsqu’on procède à des comparaisons entre pays. La population urbaine est le nombre des personnes vivant dans les zones considé-rées comme urbaines selon les défi nitions de ce concept dans chaque pays. Etant donné que cette défi nition varie quelque peu d’un pays à un autre, la prudence s’impose lorsqu’on procède à des comparaisons entre pays. La production de céréales représente le volume absolu de la récolte annuelle des grains séchés pendant la période de trois ans avec une année comme date de référence. La production de céréale inclut le blé, le mil, le sorgho et d’autres céréales. Le rapport élève-maître est le nombre moyen d’élèves (étudiants) par enseignant dans un degré d’enseignement déterminé dans une année scolaire donnée. Les enseignants sont défi nis comme étant les personnes dont l’acti-

vité professionnelle consiste à transmettre des connaissances, des aptitudes et le savoir-faire stipulés dans un programme offi ciel d’études aux étudiants inscrits dans une institution sco-laire offi cielle. Redoublants est le nombre total d’élè-ves admis dans la même année d’études comme l’année précédente, exprimé comme un pourcen-tage d’effectifs admis dans une année d’étude donnée. Le RNB par habitant est obtenu en divisant le RNB en dollars courants par la popu-lation correspondante au milieu de l’année (voir la partie concernant les indicateurs macroéco-nomiques). La superfi cie est la surface totale d’un pays, comprenant la superfi cie des terres et celle des eaux intérieures. Le taux brut de mortalité est le nombre annuel de décès pour mille habitants. Le taux brut de natalité est le nombre annuel de naissance vivantes pour mille habi-tants. Le taux d’accroissement naturel de la population, exprimé en pourcentage, est la différence entre les taux bruts de natalité et de mortalité. Le taux d’analphabétisation des adultes est la proportion des personnes âgées de plus de 15 ans ne sachant ni lire, ni écrire de façon compréhensive, un texte court et simple sur leur vie quotidienne. Le taux d’autosuffisance alimentaire représente la part de la production nationale disponible dans la consommation totale du pays. Le taux de dépendance des importations représente le taux de couverture du défi cit des disponibilités alimentaires domestiques par les importations. Le taux de mortalité infantile est le nom-bre annuel de décès d’enfants de moins d’un an pour mille naissances vivantes. Le taux de mortalité maternelle est le nombre annuel de décès de femmes liés à la maternité pour 100000 naissances vivantes. Le taux de mortalité des moins de 5 ans est le nombre annuel de décès d’enfants agés de 1 an à moins de cinq ans pour mille naissances vivantes. Le taux de prévalence de la contracep-tion est le pourcentage des femmes mariées en âge de procréer qui utilisent, ou dont les époux utilisent, toute forme de contraception, moderne ou traditionnelle. Le taux de scolarisation primaire est le nombre d’enfants de tous âges inscrits à l’école primaire, exprimé en pourcentage de la popula-tion ayant l’âge offi ciel du primaire dans un pays donné. Lorsque les chiffres sont supérieurs à 100 pour cent, les scolarisations totales comprennent

Page 19: ADB Selected 2007 web

xix

les redoublants et les élèves d’un âge supérieur ou inférieur à l’âge du primaire. Le taux de scolarisation au niveau du secondaire est le nombre d’élèves de tous âges inscrits au secondaire, exprimé en pourcentage de la population ayant l’âge offi ciel du secondaire dans un pays donné. Le taux de survie par année d’études est le pourcentage d’une cohorte d’élèves (ou étudiants) inscrits dans la première année d’un cycle ou un degré donné d’études dans une an-née scolaire donnée qui sont attendus à atteindre les années successives d’études. Le taux de vaccination est le taux de couverture vaccinale des enfants de moins d’un an pour les quatre antigènes utilisés dans le pro-gramme de vaccination universelle des enfants.

Indicateurs macroéconomiques

Cette section présente des informations sur la comptabilité nationale, les fi nances publiques, l’infl ation, la masse monétaire, les taux de change et les taux d’intérêt. Les données de la comp-tabilité nationale fournissent des indications essentielles sur la performance économique des PMR en termes de croissance et de structure de production, d’investissement et d’épargne. Les estimations de la comptabilité nationale provien-nent de diverses sources, au nombre desquelles fi gurent les PMR, la Banque mondiale, le FMI et la Division des statistiques des Nations Unies. De nombreux pays continuent d’élaborer leurs comptes nationaux à partir du SCN 1968. Mais de plus en plus de pays sont entrain de migrer vers le SCN 1993. Certains pays continuent encore d’utiliser les concepts provenant des anciennes recommandations du SCN incluant la comptabilisation des agregats économiques aux coûts des facteurs. Les avoirs extérieurs nets sont égaux à la somme des avoirs extérieurs moins la somme des engagements extérieurs des autorités mo-nétaires et des banques créatrices de monnaie. La dépense des administrations publi-ques en consommation fi nale comprend toutes les dépenses courantes consacrées à l’achat de biens et de services par les administrations de tous les niveaux, ainsi que les dépenses en capital au titre de la défense et de la sécurité nationale. La dépense des menages en consomma-tion fi nale représente la consommation fi nale des ménages et des institutions à but non lucratif. Elle ne comprend pas les achats de logement mais elle inclut le loyer imputé des logements occupés par leur propriétaire. Elle comprend aussi tout écart statistique. Le crédit intérieur est égal à la somme des créances sur l’Etat (nettes), sur les entrepri-

ses publiques et le secteur privé. Le crédit au secteur privé est présenté séparément mais en tant que sous-groupe du crédit intérieur. La croissance de la demande se rapporte aux taux de croissance des emplois du PIB évalué aux prix constants de 2000. Les dépenses publiques englobent les paiements non remboursables par l’Etat, avec ou sans contrepartie, et au titre de fonctionnement ou d’équipement. Les paiements des dons ou les transferts à d’autres gouvernements sont inclus dans ces dépenses. Les dons sont des recettes publiques sans contrepartie, non remboursables et non obligatoires provenant d’autres institutions in-ternationales. L’épargne intérieure brute est le PIB moins la dépense en consommation fi nale totale aux prix courants. L’épargne nationale brute est le PIB moins la dépense en consommation fi nale totale, majoré des transferts nets privés provenant de l’étranger. L’excédent/défi cit global des fi nances publiques est la différence entre, d’une part, les recettes courantes, les recettes en capital et les dons publics reçus et, d’autre part, les dépenses totales et les prêts moins les remboursements.Les exportations et importations de biens et services représentent la valeur des biens et services non facteurs fournis au reste du monde ou reçus de celui-ci. La valeur des revenus et des paiements des services facteurs comme le produit des placements, les intérêts et le revenu du travail, en est exclue. Les données sont généralement estimées sur la base des sta-tistiques du commerce extérieur et ne sont pas directement comparables à celles de la balance des paiements. L’indice des prix à la consommation mon-tre la variation (infl ation) de coût d’acquisition par un consommateur moyen d’un panier de biens et services. Les coeffi cients de pondération pour le calcul des indices sont obtenus à partir d’enquê-tes sur les dépenses des ménages. La formation brute de capital’comprend les dépenses consacrées à l’accroissement du ca-pital fi xe de l’économie, majorées des variations nettes du niveau des stocks. La masse monétaire au sens strict (M1) comprend les dépôts transférables et la circula-tion fi duciaire hors banques. La masse monétaire au sens large (M2) comprend la monnaie (M1) et la quasi-monnaie. Les changements annuels intervenus dans M2 sont calculés à partir des chiffres en fi n de pé-riode. La quasi-monnaie englobe les dépôts à terme, les dépôts d’épargne et les dépôts en devises. Le produit intérieur brut (PIB) mesure la

Page 20: ADB Selected 2007 web

xx

production fi nale totale des biens et services de l’économie nationale, en excluant l’amortisse-ment. Le PIB aux prix courants est exprimé en dollars et obtenu en convertissant les chiffres du PIB en monnaie nationale sur la base des taux de change moyens offi ciels fournis par la Banque mondiale et le FMI. Pour les quelques pays où le taux de change offi ciel ne traduit pas effective-ment le taux appliqué aux opérations effectives de change, un autre facteur de conversion est utilisé. Le PIB en prix constants est indiqué aux prix constants et aux taux de change 2000. Les données en prix constants de chaque pays dans les monnaies nationales sont réajustées au niveau de 2000, qui est l’année de référence, et convertis en dollars aux taux de change constants de 2000. Le PIB par secteur donne la valeur ajou-tée dans les secteurs primaire, secondaire et tertiaire. La valeur ajoutée est évaluée aux prix de base ou au coûts des facteurs ou encore au prix du producteur selon la pratique en vigueur du pays.. Les données sectorielles sont aux prix du marché pour les pays suivants : Algérie, An-gola, Cap Vert, Comores, Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana, Guinée, Libye, Rwanda, Sao Tome & Principe, Seychelles, Togo, Tunisie. Le secteur agricole recouvre, outre l’agriculture proprement dite, la foresterie, la chasse et la pêche. L’industrie comprend les industries extractives, le secteur manufacturier, les travaux publics et le bâtiment, l’électricité, l’eau et le gaz. Le secteur manufac-turier est présenté séparément mais en tant que sous-groupe de l’industrie. Les services englobent toutes les autres branches d’activité économique, tout écart statistique et tout écart lié au rebasement. Le RNB mesure la valeur ajoutée totale intérieure et extérieure attribuable aux résidents. Il comprend le produit intérieur brut, majoré du revenu net des facteurs reçu de l’étranger, c’est-à-dire la rémunération que les résidents reçoivent de l’étranger au titre des services facteurs, dimi-nuée des paiements versés au même titre aux non résidents qui ont apporté une contribution à l’économie intérieure. Les données sont calcu-lées selon la méthode utilisée dans l’Atlas de la Banque mondiale. Le RNB par habitant est obtenu en divisant le RNB en dollars courants par la popu-lation correspondante au milieu de l’année. Le RNB mesure la valeur ajoutée totale intérieure et extérieure attribuable aux résidents. Il com-prend le produit intérieur brut, majoré du revenu net des facteurs reçu de l’étranger, c’est-à-dire la rémunération que les résidents reçoivent de l’étranger au titre des services facteurs, dimi-nuée des paiements versés au même titre aux

non résidents qui ont apporté une contribution à l’économie intérieure. Les données sont calcu-lées selon la méthode utilisée dans l’Atlas de la Banque mondiale. Les prêts nets (total des prêts moins les remboursements) comprend les transactions de l’Etat relatives aux créances sur des tiers obte-nues à des fi ns de politique publique plutôt que d’en tirer profi t. Ce chiffre porte à la fois sur les paiements et les recettes. Les recettes publiques incluent toutes les recettes non remboursables de l’Etat, avec ou sans contrepartie, autres que les recettes non obligatoires, non remboursables, sans contrepar-tie, provenant d’autres administrations (locales ou étrangères) et des institutions internationa-les. Les réserves internationales compren-nent les avoirs du pays en or monétaire, droits de tirage spéciaux (DTS) et devises, ainsi que ses réserves auprès du Fonds monétaire internatio-nal (FMI). Le taux d’escompte est le taux d’intérêt nominal auquel les autorités monétaires prêtent (ou escomptent les effets retenus) aux banques créatrices de monnaie. Le taux d’intérêt créditeur est le taux d’intérêt servi par les banques commerciales ou assimilées aux titulaires des dépôts d’épargne et à vue. Le taux de change, exprimés en unité de monnaie nationale par rapport au dollar EU, sont indiqués comme des taux de fi n de période et des moyennes sur la période des taux de change du marché et des taux offi ciels. Le taux du marché est défi ni comme le taux déterminé grosso modo par les forces du marché; et le taux offi ciel est celui fi xé par les autorités. Les taux de croissance agrégés du PIB sont calculés comme des moyennes pondérées des taux de croissance de chaque pays en uti-lisant la part du PIB du pays dans le PIB global sur la base de la parité de pouvoir d’achat (PPA) du PIB de chaque pays. La même méthode est utilisée pour le calcul des taux de croissance globaux pour les secteurs et les composantes de la demande. Les taux de croissance sectoriels sont calculés à partir de la valeur ajoutée, aux prix constants de 2000 pour les différents secteurs de l’économie. La vitesse de circulation de la monnaie est le ratio de M2 par rapport au PIB.

Indicateurs économiques du secteur extérieur

Cette section fournit des indicateurs sur le com-merce extérieur, la balance des paiements, la dette extérieure et les fl ux fi nanciers.

Page 21: ADB Selected 2007 web

xxi

La balance des paiements est un état statistique où sont systématiquement résumées, pour une période donnée, les transactions écono-miques d’une économie avec le reste du monde. Les transactions, pour la plupart entre résidents et non-résidents, sont celles qui portent sur les biens, services et revenus; celles qui font naître des créances fi nancières sur le reste du monde ou des engagements fi nanciers envers celui-ci et celles qui, telles les donations, sont considérées comme des transferts, pour lesquels il y a lieu de passer des contre-écritures de manière à solder les transactions à sens unique. La balance commerciale est égale à la dif-férence entre les exportations et les importations de biens, évalués sur la base f.o.b (franco à bord) c’est-à-dire à la frontière du pays exportateur. Le poste des biens englobe les marchandises générales, les biens importés ou exportés pour subir une transformation, la valeur des répara-tions de biens, les biens achetés dans les ports par les transporteurs non-résidents, et l’or non monétaire. La balance des comptes des opérations courantes est la somme des exportations nettes des biens et services, du revenu net et des trans-ferts courants nets. La balance globale est égale à la somme des soldes du compte des transactions couran-tes, du compte de capital, du compte des opé-rations fi nancières et du montant des erreurs et omissions. Le compte de capital englobe principale-ment les transferts de capital et les acquisitions et cessions d’actifs non fi nanciers non produits. Les transferts de capital sont ceux qui font intervenir le transfert de propriété d’un actif fi xe; le trans-fert de fonds lié ou subordonné à l’acquisition ou à la cession d’un actif fi xe; ou la remise sans contrepartie d’une dette par un créancier. Les ac-quisitions et cessions d’actifs non fi nanciers non produits se rapportent généralement aux avoirs incorporels tels que les brevets, les contrats de location et autres contrats transférables, la mar-que. Le compte des opérations fi nancières comprend: les investissements directs; les inves-tissements de portefeuille; les autres investisse-ments qui recouvrent les crédits commerciaux et les prêts à court et à long terme; la monnaie fi duciaire et les dépôts; et d’autres comptes à payer et à recevoir; et les avoirs de réserve. La dette extérieure totale est le montant dû mais non remboursé, à un moment donné, par les résidents d’un pays à des non résidents, et qui se sont engagés à rembourser le principal, avec ou sans intérêt, ou à payer les intérêts avec ou sans le principal. Elle est la somme de la dette pu-blique, de la dette garantie publique, de la dette privée non garantie à long terme, du recours au

crédit du FMI et de la dette à court terme. Les erreurs et omissions nettes est une catégorie résiduelle qui est nécessaire pour assurer que la somme de toutes les inscriptions effectuées au débit et au crédit est égale à zéro et qui laisse apparaître les écarts entre les mon-tants portés au débit et ceux qui sont inscrits au crédit. Les exportations et importations cou-vrent uniquement les marchandises. Les ex-portations (f.o.b.) et les importations (c.a.f.) de marchandises sont, en général, des statistiques douanières établies suivant les recommanda-tions des Statistiques du commerce internatio-nal des Nations Unies: Concepts et défi nitions, 1982. Au niveau de la balance des paiements les exportations et les importations sont évalués au prix (f.o.b). Les fl ux fi nanciers nets recouvrent les décaissements bruts de l’APD, d’autres fl ux pu-blics et privés (montant total décaissé sur une période donnée) moins tous les remboursements du principal des prêts sur la même période. L’APD représente les dons et les prêts accordés à des conditions fi nancières privilégiées (c’est-à-dire avec un élément de libéralité d’au moins 25 pour cent) au secteur public dans le but principal de promouvoir le développement économique et le bien-être social. L’investissement direct étranger repré-sente l’investissement effectué pour acquérir ou accroître une participation durable au capital d’une entreprise (généralement 10 pour cent du pouvoir de vote) opérant dans un pays autre que celui de l’investisseur. C’est la somme du capital social, du réinvestissement des bénéfi -ces et d’autres capitaux à court et à long termes comme il est indiqué dans la section traitant de la balance des paiements. Dans cette publication les investissements directs proviennent des pays du CAD uniquement. Le poste revenus enregistre deux types de fl ux: ceux qui relèvent de la rémunération des salariés qui comprend les salaires, traitements et autres prestations; et ceux qui correspondent au revenu des investissements qui comprend les revenus des investissements directs, des inves-tissements de portefeuille et d’autres investisse-ments. Le service total de la dette est la somme des remboursements du principal et des paie-ments des intérêts. Il s’agit du service de la dette à court terme et de la dette à long terme (dette pu-blique, dette privée à garantie publique et dette non garantie privée) et du recours au crédit du FMI. Les services recouvrent les transports (Fret et transport international des passagers), la rubrique des voyages, les services de commu-nication, les services des bâtiments et travaux

Page 22: ADB Selected 2007 web

xxii

publics, les services d’assurance, les services d’informatique et d’information; les redevances et droits de licence: les services personnels, cul-turels et relatifs aux loisirs; les services fournis ou reçus par les administrations publiques. Les termes de l’échange sont définis comme le rapport des indices de la valeur uni-taire à l’exportation et à l’importation.

Les transferts courants sont tous ceux qui ne font pas intervenir i) le transfert de pro-priété d’un actif fi xe, ii) le transfert de fonds lié ou subordonné à l’acquisition ou à la cession d’un actif fi xe, iii) la remise, sans contrepartie, d’une dette par un créancier.

Page 23: ADB Selected 2007 web

1. Investment Climate and Infrastructure Climat des affaires et infrastructures

2. Human Development Indicators Indicateurs de développement humain

3. Macroeconomic Indicators Indicateurs macroéconomiques

4. External Sector Economic Indicators Indicateurs économiques du secteur extérieur

PART I – CROSS COUNTRY TABLES

PARTIE I – TABLEAUX CROISES PAR PAYS

Page 24: ADB Selected 2007 web
Page 25: ADB Selected 2007 web

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE

CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

1

Page 26: ADB Selected 2007 web
Page 27: ADB Selected 2007 web

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

1

Investment Climate – HighlightsClimat des affaires – Faits Saillants

Figure 1.1: Procedures to start a Business (number), 2006Graphique 1.1 : Formalités pour créer une entreprise

(nombre), 2006

20

19

17

17

14

13

13

13

13

13

13

13

13

13

13

12

12

12

11

11

11

11

11

11

11

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

9

9

9

9

9

8

8

8

8

7

7

6

6

6

Equat. Guinea / Guinée Equat.

Chad / Tchad

Guinea Bissau / Guinée Bissau

Uganda / Ouganda

Algeria / Algérie

Angola

Congo (DRC) / Congo (RDC)

Eritrea / Erythrée

Guinea / Guinée

Kenya

Mali

Mozambique

Swaziland

Tanzania / Tanzanie

Togo

Cameroon / Cameroun

Cape Verde / Cap Vert

Ghana

Botswana

Burundi

Comoros / Comores

Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti

Mauritania / Mauritanie

Niger

Cent. Afr. Rep. / Rép. Centraf.

Egypt / Egypte

Gabon

Madagascar

Malawi

Namibia / Namibie

São T. & Principe

Senegal / Sénégal

Sudan / Soudan

Tunisia / Tunisie

Zimbabwe

Nigeria / Nigéria

Rwanda

Seychelles

Sierra Leone

South Africa / Afrique du Sud

Burkina Faso

Congo

Gambia / Gambie

Lesotho

Benin / Bénin

Ethiopia / Ethiopie

Mauritius / Maurice

Morocco / Maroc

Zambia / Zambie

Figure 1.2: Dealing with licences - Number of Procedures, 2006

Graphique 1.2 : Obtention de licences - nombre de formalités, 2006

48

32

30

29

26

25

24

24

22

22

22

21

21

21

21

19

19

19

19

19

18

17

17

17

17

17

17

16

16

16

16

16

16

15

15

15

15

15

15

14

14

14

13

13

12

11

11

11

11

Sierra Leone

Burkina Faso

Egypt / Egypte

Guinea / Guinée

Tanzania / Tanzanie

Algeria / Algérie

Botswana

Tunisia / Tunisie

Côte d'Ivoire

Malawi

Seychelles

Cent. Afr. Rep. / Rép. Centraf.

Mauritius / Maurice

Morocco / Maroc

Zimbabwe

Equat. Guinea / Guinée Equat.

Madagascar

Mauritania / Mauritanie

Niger

Uganda / Ouganda

Burundi

Cape Verde / Cap Vert

Comoros / Comores

Gambia / Gambie

Rwanda

South Africa / Afrique du Sud

Sudan / Soudan

Benin / Bénin

Chad / Tchad

Ghana

Nigeria / Nigéria

São T. & Principe

Zambia / Zambie

Angola

Cameroon / Cameroun

Congo

Djibouti

Mali

Senegal / Sénégal

Congo (DRC) / Congo (RDC)

Lesotho

Togo

Gabon

Mozambique

Ethiopia / Ethiopie

Guinea Bissau / Guinée Bissau

Kenya

Namibia / Namibie

Swaziland

Page 28: ADB Selected 2007 web

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

2

Figure 1.3: Registration Property, number of Procedures, 2006

Graphique 1.3 : Transfert de proprieté, nombre de procédures, 2006

16

15

13

13

12

11

10

9

9

8

8

8

8

8

8

8

7

7

7

7

7

7

7

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

5

5

5

5

5

5

5

5

4

4

4

4

4

3

3

Nigeria / Nigéria

Algeria / Algérie

Ethiopia / Ethiopie

Uganda / Ouganda

Eritrea / Erythrée

Swaziland

Tanzania / Tanzanie

Guinea Bissau / Guinée Bissau

Namibia / Namibie

Burkina Faso

Congo (DRC) / Congo (RDC)

Gabon

Kenya

Madagascar

Mozambique

Sierra Leone

Angola

Congo

Djibouti

Egypt / Egypte

Ghana

São T. & Principe

Togo

Cape Verde / Cap Vert

Chad / Tchad

Côte d'Ivoire

Equat. Guinea / Guinée Equat.

Guinea / Guinée

Lesotho

Malawi

Mauritius / Maurice

Senegal / Sénégal

South Africa / Afrique du Sud

Sudan / Soudan

Zambia / Zambie

Burundi

Cameroon / Cameroun

Comoros / Comores

Gambia / Gambie

Mali

Niger

Rwanda

Tunisia / Tunisie

Botswana

Mauritania / Mauritanie

Morocco / Maroc

Seychelles

Zimbabwe

Benin / Bénin

Cent. Afr. Rep. / Rép. Centraf.

Figure 1.4: Protecting Investors Index (0-10), 2006 Graphique 1.4 : Indice de protection des investisseurs (0-

10), 2006

2.3

2.3

2.7

2.7

3.3

3.7

3.7

3.7

3.7

4

4

4

4.3

4.3

4.3

4.3

4.3

4.3

4.7

4.7

4.7

4.7

4.7

4.7

4.7

4.7

4.7

4.7

5

5

5

5

5.3

5.3

5.3

5.3

5.3

5.3

5.3

5.7

5.7

5.7

5.7

5.7

5.7

6

7.7

8

Djibouti

Swaziland

Gambia / Gambie

Rwanda

Tunisia / Tunisie

Congo (DRC) / Congo (RDC)

Guinea Bissau / Guinée Bissau

Lesotho

Sudan / Soudan

Cape Verde / Cap Vert

Senegal / Sénégal

Togo

Botswana

Egypt / Egypte

Ethiopia / Ethiopie

Morocco / Maroc

São T. & Principe

Zimbabwe

Burkina Faso

Chad / Tchad

Côte d'Ivoire

Eritrea / Erythrée

Gabon

Guinea / Guinée

Mali

Niger

Sierra Leone

Tanzania / Tanzanie

Comoros / Comores

Congo

Equat. Guinea / Guinée Equat.

Mozambique

Algeria / Algérie

Cameroon / Cameroun

Kenya

Malawi

Namibia / Namibie

Uganda / Ouganda

Zambia / Zambie

Angola

Benin / Bénin

Cent. Afr. Rep. / Rép. Centraf.

Madagascar

Nigeria / Nigéria

Seychelles

Ghana

Mauritius / Maurice

South Africa / Afrique du Sud

Page 29: ADB Selected 2007 web

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

3

Figure 1.5: Trading across border (time for import - days), 2006

Graphique 1.5 : Commerce transfrontalier (délai pour importer - jours), 2006

124

111

95

92

89

85

83

69

67

66

66

62

62

61

60

60

56

52

51

51

50

48

48

48

45

45

42

42

41

40

39

38

35

34

33

30

29

29

26

26

26

26

25

25

23

22

22

19

16

16

Burundi

Chad / Tchad

Rwanda

Congo (DRC) / Congo (RDC)

Niger

Angola

Sudan / Soudan

Eritrea / Erythrée

Uganda / Ouganda

Burkina Faso

Zimbabwe

Congo

Zambia / Zambie

Mali

Cent. Afr. Rep. / Rép. Centraf.

Malawi

Guinea / Guinée

Ethiopia / Ethiopie

Cameroon / Cameroun

Lesotho

Equat. Guinea / Guinée Equat.

Benin / Bénin

Côte d'Ivoire

Madagascar

Kenya

Nigeria / Nigéria

Botswana

Ghana

Togo

Mauritania / Mauritanie

Tanzania / Tanzanie

Mozambique

Swaziland

South Africa / Afrique du Sud

Sierra Leone

Morocco / Maroc

São T. & Principe

Tunisia / Tunisie

Djibouti

Gabon

Guinea Bissau / Guinée Bissau

Senegal / Sénégal

Egypt / Egypte

Namibia / Namibie

Gambia / Gambie

Algeria / Algérie

Comoros / Comores

Seychelles

Cape Verde / Cap Vert

Mauritius / Maurice

Figure 1.6: Trading across border (time for export - days), 2006

Graphique 1.6 : Commerce transfrontalier (délai pour exporter - jours), 2006

87

80

74

69

69

66

64

63

60

60

56

52

50

48

46

45

44

43

42

39

38

37

35

32

32

31

29

28

27

27

26

25

25

25

25

24

22

21

21

20

19

19

18

18

18

17

16

15

9

Chad / Tchad

Burundi

Angola

Burkina Faso

Eritrea / Erythrée

Mali

Congo (DRC) / Congo (RDC)

Cent. Afr. Rep. / Rép. Centraf.

Rwanda

Zambia / Zambie

Sudan / Soudan

Zimbabwe

Congo

Madagascar

Lesotho

Ethiopia / Ethiopie

Malawi

Guinea / Guinée

Uganda / Ouganda

Mozambique

Cameroon / Cameroun

Botswana

Benin / Bénin

Namibia / Namibie

Togo

South Africa / Afrique du Sud

Sierra Leone

Comoros / Comores

Guinea Bissau / Guinée Bissau

São T. & Principe

Equat. Guinea / Guinée Equat.

Djibouti

Kenya

Mauritania / Mauritanie

Nigeria / Nigéria

Tanzania / Tanzanie

Senegal / Sénégal

Côte d'Ivoire

Ghana

Egypt / Egypte

Gabon

Gambia / Gambie

Cape Verde / Cap Vert

Morocco / Maroc

Tunisia / Tunisie

Seychelles

Mauritius / Maurice

Algeria / Algérie

Swaziland

Page 30: ADB Selected 2007 web

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

4

Figure 1.7: Enforcing Contract (Number of procedures), 2006

Graphique 1.7 : Exécution des contrats (Nombre de procédures), 2006

67

67

60

59

58

58

58

55

52

51

49

49

47

47

47

45

44

42

41

40

40

40

40

38

38

37

37

35

33

33

33

32

31

31

30

29

29

29

28

27

26

26

26

25

25

23

21

21

21

19

São T. & Principe

Sudan / Soudan

Comoros / Comores

Djibouti

Cameroon / Cameroun

Lesotho

Sierra Leone

Egypt / Egypte

Chad / Tchad

Congo (DRC) / Congo (RDC)

Algeria / Algérie

Benin / Bénin

Angola

Burundi

Congo

Cent. Afr. Rep. / Rép. Centraf.

Guinea / Guinée

Morocco / Maroc

Burkina Faso

Cape Verde / Cap Vert

Guinea Bissau / Guinée Bissau

Malawi

Mauritania / Mauritanie

Equat. Guinea / Guinée Equat.

Mozambique

Mauritius / Maurice

Togo

Eritrea / Erythrée

Niger

Senegal / Sénégal

Zimbabwe

Gabon

Namibia / Namibie

Swaziland

Ethiopia / Ethiopie

Ghana

Madagascar

Seychelles

Mali

Rwanda

Botswana

Gambia / Gambie

South Africa / Afrique du Sud

Côte d'Ivoire

Kenya

Nigeria / Nigéria

Tanzania / Tanzanie

Tunisia / Tunisie

Zambia / Zambie

Uganda / Ouganda

Figure 1.8: Total Tax Rates, % of Profit, 2006 Graphique 1.8 : Taux de taxation

% du bénéfice, 2006

291.4

286.7

277

235.4

209.5

104.3

86.3

76.4

74.2

68.5

68.2

64.4

62.4

58.8

57.3

55.2

54.4

53.3

52.7

51.1

50.4

50

49.4

48.8

48.3

48.3

47.7

47.5

47.5

46.2

46

45.7

45

43.2

41.7

41.1

39.5

39.2

38.3

37.1

37

32.8

32.6

32.3

32.2

31.4

25.6

25.6

24.8

22.2

Gambia / Gambie

Burundi

Sierra Leone

Congo (DRC) / Congo (RDC)

Cent. Afr. Rep. / Rép. Centraf.

Mauritania / Mauritanie

Eritrea / Erythrée

Algeria / Algérie

Kenya

Benin / Bénin

Chad / Tchad

Angola

Equat. Guinea / Guinée Equat.

Tunisia / Tunisie

Congo

São T. & Principe

Cape Verde / Cap Vert

Botswana

Morocco / Maroc

Burkina Faso

Egypt / Egypte

Mali

Guinea / Guinée

Seychelles

Gabon

Togo

Senegal / Sénégal

Comoros / Comores

Guinea Bissau / Guinée Bissau

Cameroon / Cameroun

Niger

Côte d'Ivoire

Tanzania / Tanzanie

Madagascar

Djibouti

Rwanda

Swaziland

Mozambique

South Africa / Afrique du Sud

Sudan / Soudan

Zimbabwe

Ethiopia / Ethiopie

Malawi

Ghana

Uganda / Ouganda

Nigeria / Nigéria

Lesotho

Namibia / Namibie

Mauritius / Maurice

Zambia / Zambie

Page 31: ADB Selected 2007 web

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

5

Figure 1.9: Africa: Net Electricity Generation by Type, 2004

Hydro17.2%

Nuclear2.8%

Geothermal0.4%

Thermal79.5%

Figure 1.10: Africa: Electricity Installed Capacity by Type, 2004

Nuclear1.7%

Hydro20.3%

Geothermal0.2%

Thermal77.8%

Figure 1.11: Africa: Telephone subscribers per 1,000 inhabitants, 1980-2004

0

20

40

60

80

100

1980 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Mobile Fixed

Figure 1.12: Africa: Internet users and Personal computers per 1,000 inhabitants, 1990-2004

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Internet users Personal computers

Figure 1.13: Africa: Information technology and telecommunication per 1,000 inhabitants by

region, 2004

-15

10

35

60

85

110

135

160

185

210

Central East North Southern West

Internet users Cellular Fixed Personal computers

Figure 1.14: Africa: Percentage of irrigated agricultural land by region

0

4

8

12

16

20

Central East North Southern West

1990 2003

Infrastructure – Highlights

Page 32: ADB Selected 2007 web

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

6

Figure 1.15: Africa: Electricity Consumption per Capita, 2004

(Kilowatt-hours)

9 21 24 24 27 28 30 30 34 35 39 40 47 52 55 56 60 66 77 80 87 87 91 92 97 99 108 118 120 141 166 177 177 188 189 219

330 398

502 586 607

853 911

9871,0531,1001,110

1,4001,503

1,6062,393

3,2104,656

0 500 1.000 1.500 2.000 2.500 3.000 3.500 4.000 4.500 5.000

Chad

Burundi

Rwanda

Central African Rep.

Comoros

Burkina Faso

Ethiopia

Somalia

Mali

Niger

Guinea-Bissau

Sierra Leone

Equatorial Guinea

Madagascar

Mauritania

Eritrea

Uganda

Tanzania

Benin

Guinea

Congo (DRC)

Gambia

Sudan

São T. & Principe

Malawi

Cape Verde

Liberia

Senegal

Lesotho

Nigeria

Kenya

Togo

Angola

Congo

Cote d'Ivoire

Cameroon

Ghana

Djibouti

Mozambique

Morocco

Zambia

Algeria

Zimbabwe

Swaziland

Gabon

Tunisia

Egypt

Namibia

Botswana

Mauritius

Seychelles

Libya

South Africa

Page 33: ADB Selected 2007 web

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

7

Figure 1.16: Africa: Telephone Subscribers per 1,000 Inhabitants, 2004

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700

Ethiopia

Eritrea

Comoros

Niger

Chad

Burundi

Central African Rep.

Rwanda

Malawi

Madagascar

Guinea

Liberia

Burkina Faso

Sudan

Guinea-Bissau

Zimbabwe

Congo (DRC)

Mali

Mozambique

Zambia

Libya

Uganda

São T. & Principe

Djibouti

Tanzania

Angola

Benin

Somalia

Togo

Nigeria

Kenya

Ghana

Lesotho

Cameroon

Cote d'Ivoire

Congo

Senegal

Egypt

Gambia

Equatorial Guinea

Swaziland

Cape Verde

Namibia

Algeria

Mauritania

Morocco

Botswana

Gabon

Tunisia

South Africa

Mauritius

Seychelles

Mobile

Fixed

Page 34: ADB Selected 2007 web

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

8

Graphique 1.9 : Afrique : Production d'électricité par catégorie, 2004

Hydraulique17.2%

Thermique79.5%

Nucléaire2.8%

Géother-mique0.4%

Graphique 1.10 : Afrique : Puissance nette d'électricité installée par catégorie, 2004

Nucléaire20.3%

Géother-mique0.2%

Hydraulique1.7%

Thermique77.8%

Graphique 1.11 : Afrique : Abonnés aux téléphones pour 1000 habitants, 1980-2004

0

20

40

60

80

100

1980 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Mobile Fixe

Graphique 1.12 : Afrique : Utilisateurs d'internet et ordinateurs personnels pour 1000 habitants,

1990-2004

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Utilisateurs d'internet Ordinateurs personnels

Graphique 1.13 : Afrique :Technologie de l'information et de télécommunications pour

1000 habitants par région, 2004

-15

10

35

60

85

110

135

160

185

210

Centre Est Nord Sud Ouest

Utilisateurs d'internet Mobile Fixe Ordinateurs personnels

Graphique 1.14 : Afrique : Part des terres agricoles qui sont irriguées par région

0

4

8

12

16

20

Centre Est Nord Sud Ouest

1990 2003

Infrastructures – Faits Saillants

Page 35: ADB Selected 2007 web

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

9

Graphique 1.15 : Afrique : Consommation d'électricité par habitant, 2004

(Kilowatt-heures)

9 21 24 24 27 28 30 30 34 35 39 40 47 52 55 56 60 66 77 80 87 87 91 92 97 99 108 118 120 141 166 177 177 188 189 219

330 398

502 586 607

853 911

9871 0531 1001 110

1 4001 503

1 6062 393

3 2104 656

0 500 1.000 1.500 2.000 2.500 3.000 3.500 4.000 4.500 5.000

Tchad

Burundi

Rwanda

Rép. centrafricaine

Comores

Burkina Faso

Ethiopie

Somalie

Mali

Niger

Guinée-Bissau

Sierra Leone

Guinée équatoriale

Madagascar

Mauritanie

Erythrée

Ouganda

Tanzanie

Bénin

Guinée

Congo (RDC)

Gambie

Soudan

São T. & Principe

Malawi

Cap-Vert

Libéria

Sénégal

Lesotho

Nigéria

Kenya

Togo

Angola

Congo

Cote d'Ivoire

Cameroun

Ghana

Djibouti

Mozambique

Maroc

Zambie

Algérie

Zimbabwe

Swaziland

Gabon

Tunisie

Egypte

Namibie

Botswana

Maurice

Seychelles

Libye

Afrique du Sud

Page 36: ADB Selected 2007 web

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

10

Graphique 1.16 : Afrique : Abonnés aux téléphones pour 1000 habitants, 2004

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700

Ethiopie

Erythrée

Comores

Niger

Tchad

Burundi

Rép. centrafricaine

Rwanda

Malawi

Madagascar

Guinée

Libéria

Burkina Faso

Soudan

Guinée-Bissau

Zimbabwe

Congo (RDC)

Mali

Mozambique

Zambie

Libye

Ouganda

São T. & Principe

Djibouti

Tanzanie

Angola

Bénin

Somalie

Togo

Nigéria

Kenya

Ghana

Lesotho

Cameroun

Cote d'Ivoire

Congo

Sénégal

Egypte

Gambie

Guinée équatoriale

Swaziland

Cap-Vert

Namibie

Algérie

Mauritanie

Maroc

Botswana

Gabon

Tunisie

Afrique du Sud

Maurice

Seychelles

Mobile

Fixe

Page 37: ADB Selected 2007 web

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

11

1 1

Country Pays

Algeria 14 24 21.5 46.0 25 244 58.9 Algérie

Angola 13 124 486.7 74.1 15 326 1.239.2 Angola

Benin 7 31 173.3 379.1 16 333 338.9 Bénin

Botswana 11 108 10.6 ... 24 169 457.7 Botswana

Burkina Faso 8 34 120.8 481.4 32 226 1.247.5 Burkina Faso

Burundi 11 43 222.4 ... 18 302 8.808.2 Burundi

Cameroon 12 37 152.2 187.3 15 444 1.165.6 Cameroun

Cape Verde 12 52 45.6 60.7 17 141 1.526.0 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 10 14 209.3 554.6 21 245 301.0 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 19 75 226.1 414.1 16 199 1.139.1 Tchad

Comoros 11 23 192.3 291.7 17 196 80.9 Comores

Congo 8 71 214.8 192.4 15 175 1.243.0 Congo

Congo (DRC) 13 155 481.1 177.3 14 306 2.281.9 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 11 45 134.1 226.7 22 569 196.3 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 11 37 222.0 571.4 15 203 1.050.6 Djibouti

Egypt 10 19 68.8 694.7 30 263 1.002.0 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 20 136 100.7 13.1 19 156 364.9 Guinée Equat.

Eritrea 13 76 115.9 449.8 No practice No practice No practice Erythrée

Ethiopia 7 16 45.9 1083.8 12 133 1.235.5 Ethiopie

Gabon 10 60 162.8 36.1 13 268 45.3 Gabon

Gambia 8 27 292.1 119.7 17 145 276.8 Gambie

Ghana 12 81 49.6 23.2 16 127 1.314.1 Ghana

Guinea 13 49 186.5 423.4 29 278 535.4 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 17 233 261.2 1028.9 11 161 2.664.9 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 13 54 46.3 ... 11 170 37.6 Kenya

Lesotho 8 73 39.9 15.7 14 265 128.3 Lesotho

Liberia ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Libéria

Libya ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Libye

Madagascar 10 21 35.0 373.1 19 297 387.1 Madagascar

Malawi 10 37 134.7 ... 22 185 236.2 Malawi

Mali 13 42 201.9 519.8 15 209 1.813.2 Mali

Mauritania 11 82 121.6 632.0 19 152 710.9 Mauritanie

Mauritius 6 46 8.0 ... 21 145 13.7 Maurice

Morocco 6 12 12.7 66.7 21 217 264.9 Maroc

Mozambique 13 113 85.7 10.4 13 364 279.3 Mozambique

Namibia 10 95 18.0 ... 11 105 134.9 Namibie

Niger 11 24 416.8 778.1 19 148 2.986.7 Niger

Nigeria 9 43 54.4 29.0 16 465 238.2 Nigéria

Rwanda 9 16 188.3 ... 17 252 626.5 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 10 144 147.2 ... 16 259 1.647.9 São T. & Principe

Senegal 10 58 112.6 269.6 15 185 151.6 Sénégal

Seychelles 9 38 9.1 ... 22 147 51.3 Seychelles

Sierra Leone 9 26 1194.5 ... 48 236 218.4 Sierra Leone

Somalia ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Somalie

South Africa 9 35 6.9 ... 17 174 33.5 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 10 39 58.6 ... 17 172 506.1 Soudan

Swaziland 13 61 41.1 ... 11 114 97.1 Swaziland

Tanzania 13 30 91.6 5.5 26 313 3.796.6 Tanzanie

Togo 13 53 252.7 539.7 14 273 1.435.6 Togo

Tunisia 10 11 9.3 28.3 24 79 1.031.9 Tunisie

Uganda 17 30 114.0 ... 19 156 832.8 Ouganda

Zambia 6 35 29.9 1.9 16 196 1.766.1 Zambie

Zimbabwe 10 96 35.6 53.0 21 481 1.509.6 Zimbabwe

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Starting a Business and dealing with Licences, 2006

Starting a Business / Création d'entreprises Dealing with Licenses / Obtention de licence

Créations d'entreprises et obtention de licences, 2006

Procedures to

start a Business

(number)

Time to start a

Business (days)

Cost to Start a

Business (% of

income per capita)

Min. capital (% of

income per capita)

Procedures

(number)Time (days)

Cost (% of income

per capita)

Formalités

pour créer une

entreprise

(nombre)

Délais pour

créer une

entreprise

(jours)

Coûts pour créer une

entreprise (% du

revenu par hab.)

Capital minimal

(% du revenu par

hab.)

Formalités

(nombres)

Temps

(jours)

Coût (% du

revenu par

hab.)

Page 38: ADB Selected 2007 web

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

12

2 2

Country Pays

Algeria 27.5 45 17.0 15 51 7.5 Algérie

Angola 8.0 64 58.5 7 334 11.1 Angola

Benin 29.0 46 35.8 3 50 15.1 Bénin

Botswana ... 20 90.0 4 30 4.9 Botswana

Burkina Faso 20.0 64 33.6 8 107 16.2 Burkina Faso

Burundi 6.9 59 26.0 5 94 17.9 Burundi

Cameroon 16.2 56 32.5 5 93 18.7 Cameroun

Cape Verde 17.0 44 91.0 6 83 7.9 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 17.8 73 21.7 3 69 11.7 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 21.2 60 35.8 6 44 21.2 Tchad

Comoros ... 46 99.7 5 24 20.8 Comores

Congo 28.8 69 41.2 7 137 27.2 Congo

Congo (DRC) 6.0 78 30.8 8 57 9.5 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 18.4 45 48.8 6 32 14.3 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 15.7 46 56.3 7 49 13.3 Djibouti

Egypt 26.0 53 186.3 7 193 5.9 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 23.0 66 132.9 6 23 6.2 Guinée Equat.

Eritrea ... 20 69.3 12 101 5.2 Erythrée

Ethiopia ... 34 40.1 13 43 7.7 Ethiopie

Gabon 20.1 59 43.3 8 60 10.5 Gabon

Gambia 11.0 27 8.7 5 371 7.6 Gambie

Ghana 12.5 34 177.7 7 382 1.9 Ghana

Guinea 27.0 41 26.0 6 104 15.6 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 22.0 77 86.7 9 211 13.2 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 4.3 28 47.3 8 73 4.1 Kenya

Lesotho ... 35 44.3 6 101 8.4 Lesotho

Liberia ... ... ... ... ... ... Libéria

Libya ... ... ... ... ... ... Libye

Madagascar 18.0 57 30.3 8 134 11.6 Madagascar

Malawi 1.0 21 84.3 6 118 3.4 Malawi

Mali 26.9 51 31.4 5 33 20.7 Mali

Mauritania 15.6 59 31.4 4 49 5.2 Mauritanie

Mauritius 6.0 30 34.7 6 210 15.8 Maurice

Morocco 17.7 63 85.1 4 46 4.4 Maroc

Mozambique 4.0 54 142.9 8 42 5.4 Mozambique

Namibia 0.1 27 24.3 9 23 10.0 Namibie

Niger 17.4 77 31.4 5 49 14.0 Niger

Nigeria 8.5 21 49.8 16 80 21.2 Nigéria

Rwanda 5.0 49 26.0 5 371 9.6 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 6.0 67 91.0 7 62 12.7 São T. & Principe

Senegal 21.4 61 37.9 6 114 18.1 Sénégal

Seychelles 25.0 34 38.6 4 33 7.0 Seychelles

Sierra Leone 10.0 63 328.7 8 235 15.6 Sierra Leone

Somalia ... ... ... ... ... ... Somalie

South Africa 2.4 41 24.0 6 23 8.9 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 25.0 55 118.1 6 9 3.3 Soudan

Swaziland 2.8 17 53.2 11 46 7.1 Swaziland

Tanzania 16.0 67 32.0 10 123 5.5 Tanzanie

Togo 25.0 58 35.8 7 242 7.7 Togo

Tunisia 21.8 46 17.3 5 57 6.1 Tunisie

Uganda 10.0 7 13.0 13 227 6.9 Ouganda

Zambia 10.6 23 177.7 6 70 9.6 Zambie

Zimbabwe 4.2 34 446.3 4 30 24.0 Zimbabwe

Coût

d'embauche (%

du salaire)

Indice de rigidité de

l'emploi (0-100)

Coût de licenciement

(semaines de

salaires)

Formalités

(nombres)

Time (days)Procedures

(number)

Temps

(jours)

Coût (% de la

valeur de la

proprieté)

Hiring cost (%

of salary)

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Employing Workers and Registering Property, 2006

Employing Workers / Embauche des travailleurs Registering Property / Transfert de propriété

Embauche des travailleurs et transfert de propriété, 2006

Rigidity of

Employment Index (0-

100)

Firing costs (weeks of

wages)

Cost (% of

property value)

Page 39: ADB Selected 2007 web

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

13

3 3

Investor Protection Index (0-10)

Country Pays

Algeria 0.2 ... 6 3 5.3 Algérie

Angola 2.9 ... 5 3 5.7 Angola

Benin 10.3 ... 5 4 5.7 Bénin

Botswana ... 43 8 7 4.3 Botswana

Burkina Faso 2.4 ... 6 4 4.7 Burkina Faso

Burundi 0.1 ... .. 2 .. Burundi

Cameroon 3.4 ... 8 3 5.3 Cameroun

Cape Verde 11.9 ... 1 5 4.0 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 1.1 ... 4 3 5.7 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 0.2 ... 3 4 4.7 Tchad

Comoros ... ... 6 3 5.0 Comores

Congo 1.4 ... 4 3 5.0 Congo

Congo (DRC) ... ... 3 3 3.7 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 3.1 ... 6 3 4.7 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 0.2 ... 5 4 2.3 Djibouti

Egypt 1.5 ... 5 1 4.3 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 2.4 ... 6 2 5.0 Guinée Equat.

Eritrea ... ... 4 3 4.7 Erythrée

Ethiopia 0.1 ... 4 5 4.3 Ethiopie

Gabon 2.6 ... 5 4 4.7 Gabon

Gambia ... ... 2 4 2.7 Gambie

Ghana ... ... 7 5 6.0 Ghana

Guinea ... ... 5 4 4.7 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 1.0 ... ... 3 3.7 Guinée Bissau

Kenya ... 0 4 8 5.3 Kenya

Lesotho ... ... 2 5 3.7 Lesotho

Liberia ... ... ... ... ... Libéria

Libya ... ... ... ... ... Libye

Madagascar 0.3 ... 5 2 5.7 Madagascar

Malawi ... ... 4 8 5.3 Malawi

Mali 2.9 ... 6 3 4.7 Mali

Mauritania 0.2 ... ... 5 ... Mauritanie

Mauritius 10.2 ... 6 6 7.7 Maurice

Morocco 2.3 ... 6 3 4.3 Maroc

Mozambique 0.7 ... 7 4 5.0 Mozambique

Namibia ... 35 5 5 5.3 Namibie

Niger 1.2 ... 4 3 4.7 Niger

Nigeria ... ... 6 7 5.7 Nigéria

Rwanda 0.2 ... 2 1 2.7 Rwanda

São T. & Principe ... ... 6 5 4.3 São T. & Principe

Senegal 4.7 ... 4 3 4.0 Sénégal

Seychelles ... ... 4 3 5.7 Seychelles

Sierra Leone ... ... 3 5 4.7 Sierra Leone

Somalia ... ... ... ... ... Somalie

South Africa ... 53 8 5 8.0 Afrique du Sud

Sudan ... ... ... 4 3.7 Soudan

Swaziland ... 39 1 6 2.3 Swaziland

Tanzania ... ... 3 5 4.7 Tanzanie

Togo 3.6 ... 4 3 4.0 Togo

Tunisia 11.6 ... ... 3 3.3 Tunisie

Uganda ... ... 7 3 5.3 Ouganda

Zambia ... ... 3 7 5.3 Zambie

Zimbabwe ... ... 8 6 4.3 Zimbabwe

Indice de protection des

investisseurs (0-10)

Getting Credit / Obtention de crédit

Public registry

coverage (%

adults)

Private bureau

coverage (% adults)

Protecting Investors / prot. des

investisseurs

Indice d'ouverture

(0-6)

Registre du

secteur public

(% des adultes)

Registre du secteur

privé (% des adultes)

Indice des droits

légaux (0-10)

Legal Rights Index

(0-10)

Disclosure Index

(0-6)

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Getting Credit and Protecting Investors, 2006

Accès au crédit et protection des investisseurs, 2006

Page 40: ADB Selected 2007 web

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

14

4 4

Country Pays

Algeria 22 15 9 9 49 397 10.3 Algérie

Angola 85 74 10 6 47 1.011 11.2 Angola

Benin 48 35 11 8 49 720 29.7 Bénin

Botswana 42 37 9 6 26 501 24.8 Botswana

Burkina Faso 66 69 13 9 41 446 95.4 Burkina Faso

Burundi 124 80 14 12 47 403 32.5 Burundi

Cameroon 51 38 14 10 58 800 36.4 Cameroun

Cape Verde 16 18 9 4 40 465 15.0 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 60 63 19 9 45 660 43.7 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 111 87 14 7 52 743 54.9 Tchad

Comoros 22 28 8 9 60 721 29.4 Comores

Congo 62 50 15 12 47 560 45.6 Congo

Congo (DRC) 92 64 12 8 51 685 156.8 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 48 21 19 9 25 525 29.5 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 26 25 14 15 59 1.225 27.0 Djibouti

Egypt 25 20 8 8 55 1.010 18.4 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 50 26 6 6 38 553 14.5 Guinée Equat.

Eritrea 69 69 18 11 35 305 18.6 Erythrée

Ethiopia 52 45 11 8 30 690 14.8 Ethiopie

Gabon 26 19 10 4 32 880 9.8 Gabon

Gambia 23 19 8 4 26 247 35.9 Gambie

Ghana 42 21 9 5 29 552 13.0 Ghana

Guinea 56 43 12 7 44 276 43.8 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 26 27 9 8 40 1.140 27.0 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 45 25 9 11 25 360 41.3 Kenya

Lesotho 51 46 9 6 58 695 10.6 Lesotho

Liberia ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Libéria

Libya ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Libye

Madagascar 48 48 11 8 29 591 22.8 Madagascar

Malawi 60 44 16 8 40 337 136.5 Malawi

Mali 61 66 16 10 28 860 45.0 Mali

Mauritania 40 25 7 9 40 400 17.9 Mauritanie

Mauritius 16 16 7 5 37 630 15.7 Maurice

Morocco 30 18 11 6 42 615 16.5 Maroc

Mozambique 38 39 16 6 38 1.010 132.1 Mozambique

Namibia 25 32 14 9 31 270 28.3 Namibie

Niger 89 .. 19 .. 33 360 42.0 Niger

Nigeria 45 25 13 11 23 457 27.0 Nigéria

Rwanda 95 60 20 14 27 310 43.2 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 29 27 10 8 67 405 69.5 São T. & Principe

Senegal 26 22 10 6 33 780 23.8 Sénégal

Seychelles 19 17 7 6 29 720 13.0 Seychelles

Sierra Leone 33 29 7 7 58 515 227.3 Sierra Leone

Somalia ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Somalie

South Africa 34 31 9 5 26 600 11.5 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 83 56 13 12 67 770 20.6 Soudan

Swaziland 35 9 14 9 31 972 20.1 Swaziland

Tanzania 39 24 10 3 21 393 51.5 Tanzanie

Togo 41 32 9 7 37 535 24.3 Togo

Tunisia 29 18 8 5 21 481 17.3 Tunisie

Uganda 67 42 19 12 19 484 35.2 Ouganda

Zambia 62 60 19 16 21 404 28.7 Zambie

Zimbabwe 66 52 15 9 33 410 26.9 Zimbabwe

Formalités

(nombre)Délai (jours)

Coûts (% de la

dette)

Délai pour

importer

(jours)

Délai pour

exporter (jours)

Documents pour importer

(nombre)

Documents pour

exporter (nombre)

Trading Across Borders / Commerce transfrontalier Enforcing Contracts / exécution des contrats

Time for

import (days)

Time for export

(days)

Documents for import

(number)

Documents for

export (number)

Procedures

(number)Time (days) Cost (% of debt)

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Trading Across Borders and Enforcing Contracts, 2006

Commerce transfrontalier et exécution des contrats, 2006

Page 41: ADB Selected 2007 web

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

15

5 5

Country Pays

Algeria 61 504 76.4 3 41.7 Algérie

Angola 42 272 64.4 6 2.0 Angola

Benin 72 270 68.5 4 23.7 Bénin

Botswana 24 140 53.3 1 64.7 Botswana

Burkina Faso 45 270 51.1 4 26.4 Burkina Faso

Burundi 40 140 286.7 4 16.5 Burundi

Cameroon 39 1300 46.2 3 24.1 Cameroun

Cape Verde 49 100 54.4 No practice ... Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 54 504 209.5 5 ... Rép. Centraf.

Chad 65 122 68.2 10 ... Tchad

Comoros 20 100 47.5 No practice ... Comores

Congo 94 576 57.3 3 19.4 Congo

Congo (DRC) 34 312 235.4 5 4.9 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 71 270 45.7 2 33.8 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 36 114 41.7 5 15.9 Djibouti

Egypt 41 536 50.4 4 16.6 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 48 212 62.4 No practice ... Guinée Equat.

Eritrea 18 216 86.3 2 ... Erythrée

Ethiopia 20 212 32.8 2 36.9 Ethiopie

Gabon 27 272 48.3 5 13.9 Gabon

Gambia 47 376 291.4 3 31.4 Gambie

Ghana 35 304 32.3 2 24.7 Ghana

Guinea 55 416 49.4 4 17.5 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 47 208 47.5 No practice ... Guinée Bissau

Kenya 17 432 74.2 5 14.6 Kenya

Lesotho 21 352 25.6 3 36.6 Lesotho

Liberia ... ... ... ... ... Libéria

Libya ... ... ... ... ... Libye

Madagascar 25 304 43.2 No practice ... Madagascar

Malawi 29 878 32.6 3 13.2 Malawi

Mali 60 270 50.0 4 23.7 Mali

Mauritania 61 696 104.3 8 7.8 Mauritanie

Mauritius 7 158 24.8 2 34.3 Maurice

Morocco 28 468 52.7 2 35.1 Maroc

Mozambique 36 230 39.2 5 15.0 Mozambique

Namibia 34 .. 25.6 2 41.3 Namibie

Niger 44 270 46.0 5 14.2 Niger

Nigeria 35 1120 31.4 2 32.1 Nigéria

Rwanda 43 168 41.1 No practice ... Rwanda

São T. & Principe 42 424 55.2 No practice ... São T. & Principe

Senegal 59 696 47.7 3 31.6 Sénégal

Seychelles 15 76 48.8 No practice ... Seychelles

Sierra Leone 20 399 277.0 3 8.7 Sierra Leone

Somalia ... ... ... ... ... Somalie

South Africa 23 350 38.3 2 34.4 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 66 180 37.1 No practice ... Soudan

Swaziland 34 104 39.5 2 36.9 Swaziland

Tanzania 48 248 45.0 3 21.9 Tanzanie

Togo 51 270 48.3 3 27.2 Togo

Tunisia 45 268 58.8 1 51.2 Tunisie

Uganda 31 237 32.2 2 40.4 Ouganda

Zambia 36 131 22.2 3 22.0 Zambie

Zimbabwe 59 216 37.0 3 0.1 Zimbabwe

Taux de recouvrement

(centimes par dollar)

Paiements

(nombre)Délai (heures)

Taux de taxation (% du

bénéfice)Délai (heures)

Paying Taxes / Paiement des taxes et impots Closing a Business / Fermeture d'entreprises

Payments

(number)Time (hours) Total tax rate (% profit) Time (years)

Recovery rate

(cents on the dollar)

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Paying Taxes and Closing Business, 2006

Paiement des taxes et impôts et fermeture d'entreprises, 2006

Page 42: ADB Selected 2007 web

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

16

6 6

Country 1990 2000 2003 1990 2000 2003 1990 2000 2003 Pays

Algeria 455 568 569 7 635 8 192 8 215 6.0 6.9 6.9 Algérie

Angola 80 80 80 3 400 3 300 3 590 2.4 2.4 2.2 Angola

Benin 10 12 12 1 720 2 645 2 917 0.6 0.5 0.4 Bénin

Botswana 1 1 1 421 380 380 0.2 0.3 0.3 Botswana

Burkina Faso 20 25 25 3 575 4 100 4 900 0.6 0.6 0.5 Burkina Faso

Burundi 15 21 21 1 290 1 320 1 355 1.2 1.6 1.5 Burundi

Cameroon 22 26 26 7 170 7 160 7 160 0.3 0.4 0.4 Cameroun

Cape Verde 3 3 3 43 47 49 7.0 6.4 6.1 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. … 1 2 2 006 2 024 2 024 … 0.0 0.1 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 16 26 30 3 300 3 550 3 630 0.5 0.7 0.8 Tchad

Comoros … … … 113 130 132 … … … Comores

Congo 1 2 2 521 540 547 0.2 0.4 0.4 Congo

Congo (DRC) 10 11 11 7 860 7 800 7 800 0.1 0.1 0.1 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 66 73 73 5 930 6 800 6 900 1.1 1.1 1.1 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 1 1 1 1 1 1 100.0 100.0 100.0 Djibouti

Egypt 2 648 3 291 3 422 2 648 3 291 3 422 100.0 100.0 100.0 Egypte

Equat. Guinea … … … 230 230 230 … … … Guinée Equat.

Eritrea … 21 21 … 563 565 … 3.7 3.7 Erythrée

Ethiopia 162 290 290 11 412 10 695 11 769 1.4 2.7 2.5 Ethiopie

Gabon 5 7 7 457 495 495 1.1 1.4 1.4 Gabon

Gambia 1 2 2 187 290 320 0.5 0.7 0.6 Gambie

Ghana 30 31 31 4 200 6 100 6 385 0.7 0.5 0.5 Ghana

Guinea 90 95 95 1 228 1 600 1 750 7.3 5.9 5.4 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 17 25 25 417 548 550 4.1 4.6 4.5 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 54 85 103 4 700 5 060 5 212 1.1 1.7 2.0 Kenya

Lesotho 2 3 3 321 334 334 0.6 0.9 0.9 Lesotho

Liberia 3 3 3 615 595 602 0.5 0.5 0.5 Libéria

Libya 470 470 470 2 155 2 150 2 150 21.8 21.9 21.9 Libye

Madagascar 1 000 1 086 1 086 3 325 3 500 3 550 30.1 31.0 30.6 Madagascar

Malawi 20 55 56 1 930 2 240 2 590 1.0 2.5 2.2 Malawi

Mali 78 236 236 2 093 4 674 4 840 3.7 5.0 4.9 Mali

Mauritania 49 49 … 406 500 500 12.1 9.8 … Mauritanie

Mauritius 17 20 22 106 106 106 16.0 18.9 20.8 Maurice

Morocco 1 258 1 443 1 445 9 443 9 652 9 376 13.3 15.0 15.4 Maroc

Mozambique 105 115 118 3 680 4 135 4 580 2.9 2.8 2.6 Mozambique

Namibia 4 7 8 662 820 820 0.6 0.9 1.0 Namibie

Niger 66 73 73 11 047 14 500 14 500 0.6 0.5 0.5 Niger

Nigeria 230 245 282 32 074 30 850 33 400 0.7 0.8 0.8 Nigéria

Rwanda 4 9 9 1 185 1 150 1 470 0.3 0.8 0.6 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 10 10 10 41 51 55 24.4 19.6 18.2 São T. & Principe

Senegal 94 104 120 2 350 2 400 2 507 4.0 4.3 4.8 Sénégal

Seychelles … … … 6 7 7 … … … Seychelles

Sierra Leone 28 30 30 540 550 645 5.2 5.5 4.7 Sierra Leone

Somalia 200 200 200 1 042 1 067 1 071 19.2 18.7 18.7 Somalie

South Africa 1 200 1 498 1 498 14 300 15 712 15 712 8.4 9.5 9.5 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 1 800 1 863 1 863 13 235 16 653 17 420 13.6 11.2 10.7 Soudan

Swaziland 45 50 50 192 191 192 23.4 26.2 26.0 Swaziland

Tanzania 144 160 184 4 400 5 000 5 100 3.3 3.2 3.6 Tanzanie

Togo 7 7 7 2 190 2 630 2 630 0.3 0.3 0.3 Togo

Tunisia 300 394 394 4 851 4 990 4 930 6.2 7.9 8.0 Tunisie

Uganda 9 9 9 6 850 7 160 7 350 0.1 0.1 0.1 Ouganda

Zambia 30 140 156 5 268 5 287 5 289 0.6 2.6 2.9 Zambie

Zimbabwe 109 174 174 3 010 3 350 3 350 3.6 5.2 5.2 Zimbabwe

Africa 10 989 13 150 13 358 197 781 217 115 225 361 5.6 6.1 5.9 Afrique

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Irrigated Land and Agricultural Land - Terres agricoles et irriguées

Terres irriguées en % des terres agricoles

Irrigated Land % of Agricultural Land

Irrigated Land / Terres irriguées Agricultural Land / Terres agricoles

Total (1000 ha) Total (1000 ha)

Page 43: ADB Selected 2007 web

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

17

7 7

Country 2000 2004 2000 2004 2000 2004 2000 2004 2000 2004 Pays

Algeria 23 890 29 386 23 837 29 138 53 248 - - - - Algérie

Angola 1 404 2 194 501 859 903 1 334 - - - - Angola

Benin 79 82 77 80 2 2 - - - - Bénin

Botswana 1 047 823 1 047 823 - - - - - - Botswana

Burkina Faso 318 400 221 300 97 100 - - - - Burkina Faso

Burundi 100 137 2 2 98 135 - - - - Burundi

Cameroon 3 444 3 924 36 195 3 408 3 729 - - - - Cameroun

Cape Verde 40 44 40 44 - - - - - - Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 105 109 22 24 83 85 - - - - Rép. Centraf.

Chad 86 94 86 94 - - - - - - Tchad

Comoros 19 19 17 17 2 2 - - - - Comores

Congo 295 353 1 1 294 352 - - - - Congo

Congo (DRC) 5 957 6 847 18 20 5 939 6 827 - - - - Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 4 600 4 625 2 854 2 794 1 746 1 831 - - - - Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 180 200 180 200 - - - - - - Djibouti

Egypt 72 084 91 715 57 967 78 686 14 036 12 527 - - 81 502 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 22 26 20 23 2 3 - - - - Guinée Equat.

Eritrea 196 276 196 276 - - - - - - Erythrée

Ethiopia 1 671 2 294 22 37 1 630 2 256 - - 19 1 Ethiopie

Gabon 1 277 1 543 475 636 795 900 - - 7 7 Gabon

Gambia 124 145 124 145 - - - - - - Gambie

Ghana 7 116 6 489 576 1 689 6 540 4 800 - - - - Ghana

Guinea 743 790 337 340 406 450 - - - - Guinée

Guinea Bissau 55 58 55 58 - - - - - - Guinée Bissau

Kenya 3 721 5 709 2 001 1 263 1 312 3 446 - - 408 1 000 Kenya

Lesotho 288 250 - - 288 250 - - - - Lesotho

Liberia 307 325 307 325 - - - - - - Libéria

Libya 14 566 19 439 14 566 19 439 - - - - - - Libye

Madagascar 780 984 240 347 540 637 - - - - Madagascar

Malawi 1 020 1 293 22 26 998 1 267 - - - - Malawi

Mali 399 410 166 170 233 240 - - - - Mali

Mauritania 155 177 123 142 32 35 - - - - Mauritanie

Mauritius 1 676 2 107 1 581 1 946 95 161 - - - - Maurice

Morocco 12 932 18 483 12 157 16 268 711 2 000 - - 64 215 Maroc

Mozambique 8 760 11 576 12 26 8 748 11 550 - - - - Mozambique

Namibia 1 398 1 397 32 44 1 366 1 353 - - - - Namibie

Niger 224 232 224 232 - - - - - - Niger

Nigeria 14 131 19 064 8 445 10 864 5 686 8 200 - - - - Nigéria

Rwanda 113 93 3 3 110 90 - - - - Rwanda

São T. & Principe 18 18 8 8 10 10 - - - - São T. & Principe

Senegal 1 387 1 453 1 387 1 453 - - - - - - Sénégal

Seychelles 178 208 178 208 - - - - - - Seychelles

Sierra Leone 231 244 231 244 - - - - - - Sierra Leone

Somalia 265 269 265 269 - - - - - - Somalie

South Africa 196 459 227 239 181 814 211 989 1 343 720 13 010 14 280 292 250 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 2 362 3 845 1 191 2 805 1 171 1 040 - - - - Soudan

Swaziland 454 458 259 263 195 195 - - - - Swaziland

Tanzania 2 438 2 562 314 196 2 124 2 366 - - - - Tanzanie

Togo 268 286 71 36 197 250 - - - - Togo

Tunisia 9 964 11 808 9 878 11 600 63 173 - - 23 35 Tunisie

Uganda 1 557 1 894 6 6 1 551 1 888 - - - - Ouganda

Zambia 7 718 9 962 45 50 7 673 9 912 - - - - Zambie

Zimbabwe 6 738 9 412 3 511 3 946 3 227 5 466 - - - - Zimbabwe

Africa 415 359 503 768 327 748 400 649 73 707 86 829 13 010 14 280 894 2 010 Afrique

GéothermiqueTotal Thermique Hydraulique Nucléaire

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Net Electricity Generation by Type - Génération nette d'électricité par catégorie

(Million Kilowatt-hours - Millions de kilowatt-heures)

Thermal Hydro GeothermalNuclear

Page 44: ADB Selected 2007 web

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

18

8 8

Country 2000 2004 2000 2004 2000 2004 2000 2004 2000 2004 Pays

Algeria 6 044 6 468 5 770 6 188 274 280 - - - - Algérie

Angola 586 665 296 235 290 430 - - - - Angola

Benin 116 122 49 55 67 67 - - - - Bénin

Botswana 132 132 132 132 - - - - - - Botswana

Burkina Faso 121 177 89 145 32 32 - - - - Burkina Faso

Burundi 54 58 11 12 43 46 - - - - Burundi

Cameroon 819 902 94 94 725 808 - - - - Cameroun

Cape Verde 7 7 7 7 - - - - - - Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 40 40 21 21 19 19 - - - - Rép. Centraf.

Chad 29 29 29 29 - - - - - - Tchad

Comoros 5 5 4 4 1 1 - - - - Comores

Congo 121 121 29 29 92 92 - - - - Congo

Congo (DRC) 2 473 2 502 33 33 2 440 2 469 - - - - Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 911 909 297 305 614 604 - - - - Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 85 90 85 90 - - - - - - Djibouti

Egypt 17 861 17 058 15 051 14 250 2 810 2 745 - - - 63 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 12 18 4 10 8 8 - - - - Guinée Equat.

Eritrea 60 88 60 88 - - - - - - Erythrée

Ethiopia 490 726 75 75 398 635 - - 17 16 Ethiopie

Gabon 398 414 230 244 168 170 - - - - Gabon

Gambia 29 29 29 29 - - - - - - Gambie

Ghana 1 164 1 432 92 252 1 072 1 180 - - - - Ghana

Guinea 195 284 143 145 52 139 - - - - Guinée

Guinea Bissau 21 21 21 21 - - - - - - Guinée Bissau

Kenya 1 017 1 143 297 409 675 677 - - 45 57 Kenya

Lesotho 76 76 - - 76 76 - - - - Lesotho

Liberia 330 253 330 253 - - - - - - Libéria

Libya 4 600 4 710 4 600 4 710 - - - - - - Libye

Madagascar 227 227 122 122 105 105 - - - - Madagascar

Malawi 242 238 21 5 221 233 - - - - Malawi

Mali 114 280 64 125 50 155 - - - - Mali

Mauritania 113 115 50 50 63 65 - - - - Mauritanie

Mauritius 528 663 469 592 59 71 - - - - Maurice

Morocco 4 123 4 851 2 864 3 524 1 205 1 273 - - 54 54 Maroc

Mozambique 2 382 2 340 202 204 2 180 2 136 - - - - Mozambique

Namibia 70 70 15 15 55 55 - - - - Namibie

Niger 105 105 105 105 - - - - - - Niger

Nigeria 5 888 5 898 3 950 3 960 1 938 1 938 - - - - Nigéria

Rwanda 33 35 6 8 27 27 - - - - Rwanda

São T. & Principe 10 10 4 4 6 6 - - - - São T. & Principe

Senegal 235 239 235 239 - - - - - - Sénégal

Seychelles 88 95 88 95 - - - - - - Seychelles

Sierra Leone 132 132 128 128 4 4 - - - - Sierra Leone

Somalia 79 80 79 80 - - - - - - Somalie

South Africa 39 817 40 481 37 307 38 020 668 661 1 842 1 800 - - Afrique du Sud

Sudan 698 755 395 405 303 350 - - - - Soudan

Swaziland 131 128 87 87 44 41 - - - - Swaziland

Tanzania 803 881 243 324 560 557 - - - - Tanzanie

Togo 29 28 25 25 4 3 - - - - Togo

Tunisia 2 426 2 932 2 351 2 852 64 61 - - 11 19 Tunisie

Uganda 280 303 4 3 276 300 - - - - Ouganda

Zambia 1 786 1 778 116 108 1 670 1 670 - - - - Zambie

Zimbabwe 1 881 2 099 1 211 1 345 670 754 - - - - Zimbabwe

Africa 100 513 103 744 78 391 80 667 20 153 21 068 1 842 1 800 127 209 Afrique

GéothermiqueTotal Thermique Hydraulique Nucléaire

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Electricity Installed Capacity by Type - Capacité d'électricité installée par catégorie

(Thousand Kilowatts - Milliers de kilowatts)

Thermal Hydro GeothermalNuclear

Page 45: ADB Selected 2007 web

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

19

9 9

Avg. Growth Avg. Growth Avg. Growth Avg. Growth

Crois. Moy Crois. Moy Crois. Moy Crois. Moy

Country 2000 2004 2000-2004 2000 2004 2000-2004 2000 2004 2000-2004 2000 2004 2000-2004 Pays

Algeria 1 761 2 487 9.3 57.9 76.8 7.6 86 4 882 169.0 2.8 150.9 164.8 Algérie

Angola 65 94 7.2 4.9 6.7 4.8 26 740 109.3 2.0 52.6 104.8 Angola

Benin 52 73 10.9 8.1 10.0 7.3 55 387 187.0 8.7 53.3 177.9 Bénin

Botswana 136 136 2.1 82.7 77.1 0.3 200 564 48.2 121.7 318.7 45.4 Botswana

Burkina Faso 53 81 11.6 4.7 6.1 7.4 25 398 165.4 2.2 29.7 156.9 Burkina Faso

Burundi 20 28 8.0 3.0 3.9 6.5 16 101 436.1 2.4 14.2 426.4 Burundi

Cameroon 95 99 1.3 6.3 6.1 -0.7 103 1 537 417.9 6.8 94.3 405.5 Cameroun

Cape Verde 55 73 9.6 125.7 157.1 7.7 20 66 57.6 45.4 140.8 54.9 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 9 10 0.4 2.6 2.6 -1.4 5 60 84.6 1.4 15.3 80.1 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 10 13 6.1 1.4 1.5 2.0 6 123 133.7 0.7 13.9 … Tchad

Comoros 7 15 18.7 9.8 19.1 15.0 … 9 … … 11.9 … Comores

Congo 22 14 5.8 7.5 3.6 -0.6 70 384 305.4 23.8 100.5 290.2 Congo

Congo (DRC) 10 11 2.0 0.2 0.2 -0.6 15 1 991 275.2 0.3 35.6 265.6 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 264 258 4.8 17.8 15.3 1.6 473 1 674 46.9 32.0 99.1 42.4 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 10 11 4.8 15.4 16.3 2.8 0 34 337.9 0.4 50.7 329.9 Djibouti

Egypt 5 484 9 464 15.2 86.4 135.2 12.6 1 360 7 643 82.0 21.4 109.2 78.0 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 6 11 12.9 13.5 20.7 9.8 5 62 225.1 11.0 122.1 216.1 Guinée Equat.

Eritrea 31 39 7.6 8.4 9.3 4.3 0 20 … 0.0 4.7 … Erythrée

Ethiopia 232 484 20.1 3.7 6.7 16.1 18 178 95.5 0.3 2.5 88.9 Ethiopie

Gabon 39 39 0.9 31.8 28.6 -1.5 120 489 286.3 97.9 362.0 277.1 Gabon

Gambia 33 … … 26.5 … … 6 175 207.4 4.5 119.7 198.2 Gambie

Ghana 213 313 14.7 10.8 14.7 12.1 130 1 695 90.1 6.6 79.3 86.1 Ghana

Guinea 24 26 4.6 3.2 3.4 3.5 42 155 44.8 5.6 19.9 43.4 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 11 … … 9.3 … … … 42 … … 31.9 … Guinée Bissau

Kenya 292 299 0.8 9.5 9.1 -1.8 127 2 546 199.8 4.2 77.6 189.5 Kenya

Lesotho 22 37 12.3 12.4 20.7 12.0 22 159 75.1 12.1 88.3 74.5 Lesotho

Liberia 7 … … 2.1 … … 2 94 … 0.5 27.1 … Libéria

Libya 605 … … 107.9 … … 40 235 52.9 7.1 41.5 51.8 Libye

Madagascar 55 59 3.2 3.4 3.2 0.4 63 334 62.5 3.9 18.4 58.0 Madagascar

Malawi 46 93 17.8 4.5 7.5 13.7 49 222 61.5 4.7 18.0 55.3 Malawi

Mali 39 75 17.6 3.8 6.8 15.2 10 400 168.7 1.0 36.0 163.3 Mali

Mauritania 19 39 19.2 7.4 13.1 15.1 15 522 209.1 6.0 175.3 … Mauritanie

Mauritius 281 354 6.6 235.3 287.0 5.6 180 548 43.4 150.8 444.3 42.0 Maurice

Morocco 1 425 1 309 - 1.9 50.3 43.8 -3.2 2 342 9 337 142.7 82.8 312.4 139.4 Maroc

Mozambique 86 70 - 2.0 5.0 3.7 -4.3 51 708 143.3 3.0 37.3 137.6 Mozambique

Namibia 110 128 3.4 61.9 63.6 0.4 82 286 64.2 46.1 142.3 59.5 Namibie

Niger 20 24 5.0 1.9 1.9 1.4 2 148 353.8 0.2 11.9 331.3 Niger

Nigeria 553 1 028 16.9 4.9 8.1 13.4 30 9 147 368.3 0.3 72.0 355.4 Nigéria

Rwanda 18 23 13.9 2.3 2.7 10.1 39 139 82.6 5.0 16.4 75.3 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 5 7 9.5 33.0 46.1 7.1 0 8 102.1 0.0 50.6 … São T. & Principe

Senegal 206 245 8.6 21.6 23.7 6.3 250 1 121 74.7 26.3 108.5 70.8 Sénégal

Seychelles 21 21 1.6 267.2 266.1 0.8 26 54 28.6 336.3 680.4 27.6 Seychelles

Sierra Leone 19 … … 4.2 … … 12 … … 2.6 0.0 … Sierra Leone

Somalia 25 100 46.0 3.6 12.6 41.4 80 500 … 11.4 62.8 … Somalie

South Africa 4 962 4 850 - 2.4 108.8 102.7 -3.3 8 339 20 839 32.8 182.8 441.4 31.5 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 387 1 029 33.8 12.4 29.8 30.3 23 1 049 157.5 0.7 30.4 150.9 Soudan

Swaziland 32 45 7.9 31.6 41.1 5.9 33 145 64.3 32.7 133.9 60.8 Swaziland

Tanzania 174 148 0.2 5.0 3.9 -1.7 111 1 942 110.0 3.2 51.6 105.8 Tanzanie

Togo 43 66 11.7 9.2 13.1 9.3 50 333 88.6 10.8 66.3 84.4 Togo

Tunisia 955 1 204 7.3 99.9 120.6 6.1 119 3 736 143.7 12.5 374.3 141.1 Tunisie

Uganda 62 72 5.0 2.5 2.6 1.6 127 1 165 87.0 5.2 41.9 80.9 Ouganda

Zambia 83 92 2.0 7.8 8.0 0.2 99 464 90.8 9.2 40.5 87.3 Zambie

Zimbabwe 249 317 5.9 21.9 26.7 4.7 266 424 20.5 23.4 35.6 19.2 Zimbabwe

Africa 19 440 25 512 6.8 24.8 29.6 4.2 15 370 80 013 62.2 19.6 92.7 58.1 Afrique

(Milliers) (Milliers) pour 1000 habitantspour 1000 habitants

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Main Telephone Lines / Lignes téléphoniques fixes

(Thousands) per 1,000 inhabitants (Thousands)

Telecommunications - Télécommunications

Mobile Cellular Subscribers / Abonnés aux téléphones mobiles

per 1,000 inhabitants

Page 46: ADB Selected 2007 web

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

20

10 10

Avg. Growth Avg. Growth Avg. Growth Avg. Growth

Crois. Moy Crois. Moy Crois. Moy Crois. Moy

Country 2000 2004 2000-2004 2000 2004 2000-2004 2000 2004 2000-2004 2000 2004 2000-2004 Pays

Algeria 150 1 500 97.5 4.9 46.3 94.5 200 290 11.9 6.6 9.0 7.7 Algérie

Angola 15 172 79.6 1.1 12.2 75.7 15 … … 1.1 … … Angola

Benin 15 100 59.9 2.4 13.8 54.8 10 30 28.3 1.6 4.1 2.7 Bénin

Botswana 25 60 30.3 15.2 33.9 27.8 60 80 7.5 36.5 45.2 40.7 Botswana

Burkina Faso 9 53 54.8 0.8 4.0 49.7 15 29 16.3 1.3 2.1 1.7 Burkina Faso

Burundi 5 25 61.6 0.7 3.5 59.5 4 34 94.0 0.6 4.8 1.7 Burundi

Cameroon 40 170 56.5 2.7 10.4 53.3 50 160 34.2 3.3 9.8 6.0 Cameroun

Cape Verde 8 25 38.7 18.4 53.5 36.3 25 48 17.7 57.5 102.7 79.0 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 2 9 44.0 0.6 2.3 41.4 6 11 15.0 1.7 2.8 2.2 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 3 35 125.0 0.4 4.0 117.7 11 15 8.1 1.5 1.7 4.3 Tchad

Comoros 2 8 59.7 2.2 10.1 54.9 3 5 14.1 4.3 6.3 17.6 Comores

Congo 1 36 165.0 0.3 9.4 149.6 11 17 11.5 3.7 4.5 5.0 Congo

Congo (DRC) 3 113 286.7 0.1 2.0 276.9 … … … … … … Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 40 160 54.7 2.7 9.5 49.8 90 262 30.6 6.1 15.5 23.2 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 1 9 68.3 2.2 13.2 65.2 7 17 24.9 10.3 25.0 22.0 Djibouti

Egypt 450 3 900 92.6 7.1 55.7 87.7 800 2 300 30.5 12.6 32.9 24.6 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 1 5 60.4 1.5 9.9 56.0 2 7 37.0 4.4 13.8 45.7 Guinée Equat.

Eritrea 5 50 191.5 1.4 11.8 184.4 6 15 47.0 1.7 3.6 18.5 Erythrée

Ethiopia 10 113 75.1 0.2 1.6 69.4 60 225 39.6 0.9 3.1 33.7 Ethiopie

Gabon 15 40 102.9 12.2 29.6 98.0 12 40 31.5 9.8 29.6 27.7 Gabon

Gambia 12 49 40.4 9.5 33.5 35.5 15 23 11.3 11.9 15.7 15.0 Gambie

Ghana 30 368 100.5 1.5 17.2 95.9 60 112 16.9 3.1 5.2 14.9 Ghana

Guinea 8 46 62.0 1.1 5.9 60.3 29 44 11.6 3.9 5.6 9.8 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 3 26 91.2 2.5 19.9 87.1 … … … … … … Guinée Bissau

Kenya 100 1 055 108.2 3.3 32.2 102.5 150 … … 4.9 … … Kenya

Lesotho 4 43 146.2 2.2 23.9 145.3 … … … … … … Lesotho

Liberia … … … … … … … … … … … … Libéria

Libya 10 205 144.8 1.8 36.2 144.4 … … … … … … Libye

Madagascar 30 90 29.9 1.9 5.0 26.3 35 91 29.3 2.2 5.0 23.3 Madagascar

Malawi 15 46 36.0 1.5 3.7 31.1 12 20 16.2 1.2 1.6 10.2 Malawi

Mali 15 50 56.0 1.5 4.5 52.8 13 42 30.1 1.3 3.8 29.6 Mali

Mauritania 5 14 37.2 2.0 4.7 32.6 25 42 14.0 9.8 14.1 12.0 Mauritanie

Mauritius 87 180 27.6 72.9 146.0 26.3 120 200 14.4 100.5 162.2 12.2 Maurice

Morocco 200 3 500 153.6 7.1 117.1 150.1 350 620 16.4 12.4 20.7 14.3 Maroc

Mozambique 20 138 69.8 1.2 7.3 65.8 60 112 16.9 3.5 5.9 14.8 Mozambique

Namibia 30 75 101.3 16.9 37.3 95.7 75 220 31.3 42.1 109.4 31.2 Namibie

Niger 4 24 62.3 0.4 1.9 56.8 5 9 14.9 0.5 0.7 13.6 Niger

Nigeria 80 1 770 116.7 0.7 13.9 110.3 750 867 3.7 6.6 6.8 1.2 Nigéria

Rwanda 5 38 74.3 0.6 4.5 69.3 … … … … … … Rwanda

São T. & Principe 7 20 266.1 46.5 130.8 258.5 … … … … … … São T. & Principe

Senegal 40 482 83.4 4.2 46.6 79.6 160 242 9.4 16.8 23.4 9.2 Sénégal

Seychelles 6 20 33.9 77.7 250.3 32.8 11 15 7.8 142.5 187.7 7.6 Seychelles

Sierra Leone 5 10 45.6 1.1 1.9 40.2 … … … … … … Sierra Leone

Somalia 15 86 … 2.1 10.8 … … 50 … … 6.3 … Somalie

South Africa 2 400 3 566 14.8 52.6 75.5 13.7 2 900 3 740 6.5 63.6 79.2 6.5 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 30 1 140 246.8 1.0 33.0 238.0 100 606 134.7 3.2 17.6 47.0 Soudan

Swaziland 10 36 50.2 9.9 33.2 47.2 12 36 32.4 11.9 33.2 30.1 Swaziland

Tanzania 40 333 77.8 1.2 8.9 74.3 100 278 29.5 2.9 7.4 26.0 Tanzanie

Togo 100 221 65.4 21.6 44.1 61.7 100 171 13.3 21.6 34.1 28.8 Togo

Tunisia 260 835 42.3 27.2 83.7 40.8 208 472 22.4 21.7 47.3 18.1 Tunisie

Uganda 40 200 52.3 1.6 7.2 47.4 60 121 36.8 2.5 4.3 13.3 Ouganda

Zambia 20 231 77.6 1.9 20.1 74.4 70 113 12.9 6.5 9.8 9.8 Zambie

Zimbabwe 50 820 142.5 4.4 69.0 139.8 195 1 000 57.4 17.1 84.1 57.7 Zimbabwe

Africa 4 480 22 299 51.6 5.7 25.8 47.9 7 002 12 830 14.7 8.9 14.9 12.9 Afrique

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Internet Users / Utilisateurs d'internet

(Thousands) per 1,000 inhabitants (Thousands)

Information Technology - Technologie de l'information

Personal Computers / Ordinateurs personnels

per 1,000 inhabitants

(Milliers) (Milliers) pour 1000 habitantspour 1000 habitants

Page 47: ADB Selected 2007 web

INVESTMENT CLIMATE AND INFRASTRUCTURE CLIMAT DES AFFAIRES ET INFRASTRUCTURES

21

11 11

Country 2000-2004a/ 2000-2004a/ 2000-2004a/ 2000-2004a/ 2000-2004a/ 2000-2004a/ 2000-2004a/ 2000-2004a/ PayAlgeria ... ... 3 572 950 1 945 21 3 236 48 531 Algéri

Angola 51 429 10.4 2 761 ... ... 64 223 4 801 Angol

Benin ... ... 438 66 86 7 46 700 Béni

Botswana 25 233 35.1 888 171 842 0 214 7 933 Botswan

Burkina Faso ... ... 622 ... ... 7 62 1 426 Burkina Fas

Burundi ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Burund

Cameroon 80 932 6.7 974 308 1 115 23 358 10 374 Camerou

Cape Verde ... ... ... ... ... 0 282 9 579 Cap Ve

Cent. Afr. Rep. ... ... ... ... ... 7 46 700 Rép. Centra

Chad ... ... ... ... ... 7 46 700 Tchad

Comoros ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Comore

Congo ... ... 1 026 76 307 7 52 4 783 Cong

Congo (DRC) ... ... 4 499 140 491 7 ... ... Congo (RDC

Côte d'Ivoire ... ... 639 148 129 7 46 700 Côte d'Ivoir

Djibouti ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Djibou

Egypt ... ... 5 150 40 837 4 188 248 4 584 42 047 Egypt

Equat. Guinea ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Guinée Equa

Eritrea ... ... 306 ... ... ... ... ... Erythré

Ethiopia 33 856 12.9 ... ... ... 117 1 403 29 546 Ethiop

Gabon 32 333 3.7 650 92 1 949 62 433 8 252 Gabo

Gambia 3 742 19.3 ... ... ... ... ... ... Gambi

Ghana 47 787 17.9 977 85 1 611 7 96 1 333 Ghan

Guinea 44 348 9.8 837 ... ... ... ... ... Guiné

Guinea Bissau ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Guinée Bissau

Kenya 63 942 12.1 1 917 226 1 399 193 2 005 26 171 Keny

Lesotho ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Lesoth

Liberia ... ... 490 ... ... ... ... ... Libéri

Libya ... ... 2 757 ... ... 0 850 7 914 Liby

Madagascar ... ... 883 10 12 13 514 18 016 Madagasca

Malawi ... ... 710 25 88 1 114 5 616 Malaw

Mali ... ... 733 196 189 7 46 700 Ma

Mauritania ... ... 717 ... ... 7 128 1 668 Mauritani

Mauritius 2 015 100.0 ... ... ... 220 1 089 14 884 Mauric

Morocco 57 694 56.4 1 907 2 614 5 535 62 3 004 41 526 Maroc

Mozambique ... ... 2 072 137 808 5 299 8 587 Mozambiqu

Namibia 42 237 12.8 ... ... ... 56 281 7 001 Namibi

Niger ... ... ... ... ... 7 46 700 Nige

Nigeria ... ... 3 505 973 39 10 682 10 300 Nigéri

Rwanda ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Rwand

São T. & Principe ... ... ... ... ... 0 40 1 270 São T. & Princip

Senegal 13 576 29.3 906 138 371 7 421 6 415 Sénég

Seychelles ... ... ... ... ... 23 410 15 373 Seychelle

Sierra Leone 11 300 8.0 ... ... ... 8 16 159 Sierra Leon

Somalia ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Somali

South Africa 362 099 20.3 20 047 10 001 106 549 930 9 876 133 583 Afrique du Su

Sudan ... ... 5 478 32 889 41 476 8 434 Souda

Swaziland 3 594 ... 301 ... ... 0 90 2 400 Swazilan

Tanzania 78 891 8.6 2 600 471 1 351 2 248 6 426 Tanzani

Togo ... ... 568 ... ... 7 46 700 Tog

Tunisia 18 997 65.4 1 909 1 242 2 173 20 1 940 20 554 Tunisi

Uganda 70 746 23.0 259 ... 218 27 46 302 Ougand

Zambia ... 22.0 1 273 186 554 1 49 4 877 Zambi

Zimbabwe 97 267 19.0 ... ... ... 17 238 4 439 Zimbabw

Note : a/

Data are for most recent year available during the period specified.a/

Les données disponibles se réfèrent à l'année la plus récente de la période indiquée.

Passengers carried (000) Nombre de

passagers

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Transportation / Transport

Registered carrier departures

worldwide départs enregistrés

Roads / Routier Railways / Ferroviaire Air / Aérien

Total Network

(km) Réseau routier total

Paved (% of total)

Routes asphaltées

Total Network

(total route-km) Réseau

total

Passengers carried (million passenger-

km) Passagers transportés

Goods transported (million ton-km) Marchandises transportées

Freight (million tons per km) Fret aérien (million de

tonnes par km)

Page 48: ADB Selected 2007 web
Page 49: ADB Selected 2007 web

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS

INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

2

Page 50: ADB Selected 2007 web
Page 51: ADB Selected 2007 web

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

25

Figure 2.2 Rural-Urban Divide: Countries with the Highest % of population living in rural

areas, 2006

0.020.040.060.080.0

100.0120.0

Bu

run

di

Ug

and

a

Eth

iop

ia

Malaw

i

Leso

tho

Bu

rkina F

aso

Eritrea

Africa

Rural Urban

Figure 2.3 Africa : Immunization Rates, 1990 & 2005 (percent)

77.5

61.3 61.6

78.169.6 68.0

0

20

40

60

80

100

Tuberculosis Diphtheria (DTP-3) Measles

%

1990 2005

Figure 2.1 Countries contributing to about half of the growth of Africa's Population Change

2004-2006Tanzania ;

4.2%

Ethiopia ; 8.6%

Sudan; 4.0%

Nigeria ; 14.5%

South Africa ; 5.1%

Congo Dem. Rep; 6.4%

Egypt ; 8.2%

Human Development Indicators

Highlights - Faits Saillants

Indicateurs de développement humain

Graphique 2.1 Pays contribuant à près de la moitié de la croissance de la population

africaine, 2004-2006Tanzanie ;

4.2%

Egypte ; 8.2%

Congo,Rep.Dem. ; 6.4%

Afrique du Sud; 5.1%

Nigéria ; 14.5%

Soudan; 4.0%

Ethiopie ; 8.6%

Graphique 2.2 Rural-Urbain : % le plus élevé des populations vivant en zones rurales, 2006

0 20 40 60 80 100 120

Burundi

Ouganda

Ethiopie

Malawi

Lesotho

Burkina Faso

Erythrée

Afrique

Rural Urbain

Graphique 2.3 Afrique : Taux d'Immunisation, 1990 & 2005 (pour cent)

77.5

61.3

61.6

78.1

69.6

68.0

0 20 40 60 80 100

Tuberculose

Diphtérie (DTP-3)

Rougeole

%

1990 2005

Page 52: ADB Selected 2007 web

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

26

Figure 2.4 Countries with less than 50 % of population with access to safe water; 2004

0 10 20 30 40 50 60

Nigeria

Congo, Dem.Rep.

Niger

EquatorialGuinea

Mozambique

Chad

Somalia

Ethiopia

%

Figure 2.5 Total Adult Illiteracy Rates, 2000 & 2006 (percent)

29

19

17

18

25

11

32

13

13

26

31

8

0 10 20 30 40

Cameroon

Congo

Eq. Guinea

Kenya

Tanzania

Zimbabwe

%

2006

2000

Figure 2.6 Primary School Enrolment, 1999/2000-2004/05 (%)

88 95 98 98 100 104

76 80 84 84 86 90

Boys Girls

Graphique 2.4 Pays avec moins de 50 % de la population ayant accès à l'eau potable; 2004

0 10 20 30 40 50 60

Nigéria

Congo, Rép.Dem.

Niger

GuinéeEquatorial

Mozambique

Tchad

Somalie

Ethiopie

%

0.05.0

10.015.020.025.030.035.0

Cam

eroun

Congo

Guinée

Equat

Kenya

Tanzanie

Zim

babwe

Graphique 2. 5 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes, 2000 & 2006

(pour cent)

2000

2006

Graphique 2.6 Scolarisation au primaire, 1999/2000-2004/05 (%)

88

95

98

98

100

104

76

80

84

84

86

90

Garçons Filles

Page 53: ADB Selected 2007 web

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

27

12 12

Consumer Primary School

GNI per Price Inflation Enrolment

Capita (US$) Inflation des Scolarisation

Area Population RNB par Prix à la Conso. au Primaire

('000 Km2) ('000) Habitant ($EU) (%) (%) MF Ratio F/M MF Ratio F/M

Country Superficie 2006 2005 2006 2004/05 2006 2006 2006 2006 Pays

Algeria 2 382 33 354 2 730 1.4 112 30.1 1.95 72 1.04 Algérie

Angola 1 247 16 400 1 350 13.2 ... 32.6 2.68 41 1.07 Angola

Benin 113 8 703 510 4.0 99 65.3 1.47 55 1.03 Bénin

Botswana 582 1 760 5 180 11.0 105 18.8 0.93 35 0.97 Botswana

Burkina Faso 274 13 634 400 2.6 53 78.2 1.20 49 1.03 Burkina Faso

Burundi 28 7 834 100 11.0 80 40.7 1.46 45 1.05 Burundi

Cameroon 475 16 601 1 010 4.1 117 32.1 1.75 46 1.02 Cameroun

Cape Verde 4 519 1 870 5.2 111 21.3 2.19 71 1.09 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 623 4 093 350 3.7 56 51.4 1.89 39 1.04 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 1 284 10 032 400 5.5 80 74.3 1.47 44 1.05 Tchad

Comoros 2 819 640 3.8 85 43.0 1.39 64 1.07 Comores

Congo 342 4 117 950 5.8 89 13.4 2.19 53 1.05 Congo

Congo (DRC) 2 345 59 320 120 16.0 ... 32.8 2.41 44 1.05 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 322 18 454 840 3.2 ... 51.3 1.57 46 1.03 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 23 807 1 020 3.0 39 28.7 1.92 53 1.04 Djibouti

Egypt 1 001 75 437 1 250 6.5 101 28.6 2.39 71 1.07 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 28 515 ... 5.2 ... 13.0 2.94 42 1.01 Guinée Equat.

Eritrea 118 4 560 220 14.2 66 38.6 1.78 55 1.07 Erythrée

Ethiopia 1 104 79 289 160 12.3 77 53.7 1.30 48 1.04 Ethiopie

Gabon 268 1 406 5 010 1.8 130 ... ... 54 1.02 Gabon

Gambia 11 1 556 290 2.9 81 56.3 1.30 57 1.05 Gambie

Ghana 239 22 556 450 8.8 81 42.1 1.49 57 1.02 Ghana

Guinea 246 9 603 370 27.0 79 70.5 1.43 54 1.01 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 36 1 634 180 2.2 ... 53.9 1.76 45 1.06 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 580 35 106 530 13.0 111 26.4 1.33 49 0.97 Kenya

Lesotho 30 1 791 960 4.6 131 17.8 0.37 35 1.04 Lesotho

Liberia 111 3 356 130 8.0 ... 40.2 2.34 42 1.04 Libéria

Libya 1 760 5 968 5 530 ... ... 15.3 3.99 74 1.06 Libye

Madagascar 587 19 105 290 11.2 134 29.3 1.48 56 1.05 Madagascar

Malawi 118 13 166 160 10.9 125 35.9 1.83 41 0.99 Malawi

Mali 1 240 13 918 380 1.9 64 81.0 1.20 49 1.03 Mali

Mauritania 1 026 3 158 560 6.0 94 48.8 1.40 54 1.06 Mauritanie

Mauritius 2 1 256 5 260 4.9 103 15.6 1.68 73 1.10 Maurice

Morocco 711 31 943 1 730 2.5 106 47.7 1.76 70 1.07 Maroc

Mozambique 802 20 158 310 7.4 95 48.3 1.90 42 1.02 Mozambique

Namibia 824 2 052 2 990 5.1 ... 15.0 1.25 47 1.00 Namibie

Niger 1 267 14 426 240 ... 45 71.3 1.49 45 1.00 Niger

Nigeria 924 134 375 560 9.4 99 28.1 1.60 44 1.01 Nigéria

Rwanda 26 9 230 230 5.5 119 35.1 1.41 44 1.07 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 1 160 390 19.8 133 15.1 ... 64 1.03 São T. & Principe

Senegal 197 11 936 710 2.3 76 60.7 1.45 57 1.05 Sénégal

Seychelles 0 81 8 290 - 0.4 110 8.2 0.90 ... ... Seychelles

Sierra Leone 72 5 679 220 11.3 145 64.9 1.42 41 1.07 Sierra Leone

Somalia 638 8 496 ... ... ... ... ... 48 1.05 Somalie

South Africa 1 221 47 594 4 960 4.6 ... 17.6 1.20 46 1.03 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 2 506 36 992 640 7.0 60 39.1 1.67 57 1.05 Soudan

Swaziland 17 1 029 2 280 5.0 ... 20.4 1.13 31 0.98 Swaziland

Tanzania 945 39 025 340 7.5 101 30.6 1.68 46 1.01 Tanzanie

Togo 57 6 306 350 3.0 101 46.8 1.96 55 1.07 Togo

Tunisia 164 10 210 2 890 3.9 110 25.7 2.09 74 1.06 Tunisie

Uganda 241 29 857 280 6.7 125 33.2 1.82 50 1.03 Ouganda

Zambia 753 11 861 490 9.2 99 32.0 1.69 38 0.97 Zambie

Zimbabwe 391 13 085 340 1 216.0 ... 7.6 2.36 37 0.96 Zimbabwe

Africa 30 307 924 320 955 10.1 96 43.3 1.52 51 1.03 Afrique

MF=Both Sexes (Ensemble); M=Male (Homme); F=Female (Femme)

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Basic Indicators - Indicateurs de Base

Adult Illiteracy Life Expectancy

Rate (%) at Birth (Years)

Taux d'analphabéti- Espérance de Vie

sation des Adultes à la Naissance (ans)

Page 54: ADB Selected 2007 web

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

28

13 13

Population

Doubling Date

Année de Double-

ment de la Pop.

Country 1990 2006 2006 1990-95 1996-2006 1990 2006 1990 2006 Pays

Algeria 25.3 33.4 2 048 2.3 1.5 54.7 67.4 49.6 49.5 Algérie

Angola 10.5 16.4 2 027 3.0 2.6 51.5 52.8 50.8 50.7 Angola

Benin 5.2 8.7 2 025 3.6 3.1 51.7 55.0 50.5 49.5 Bénin

Botswana 1.4 1.8 1 771 2.5 0.8 53.5 59.0 51.0 50.8 Botswana

Burkina Faso 8.5 13.6 2 025 2.9 3.0 51.0 51.9 50.0 49.7 Burkina Faso

Burundi 5.7 7.8 2 021 1.8 2.2 52.8 54.6 51.3 51.1 Burundi

Cameroon 11.7 16.6 2 043 2.7 2.0 53.0 56.4 50.4 50.2 Cameroun

Cape Verde 0.4 0.5 2 033 2.4 2.3 49.2 58.1 53.1 51.9 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 3.0 4.1 2 054 2.6 1.6 53.8 54.0 51.7 51.2 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 6.1 10.0 2 027 3.0 3.2 52.5 51.1 50.7 50.5 Tchad

Comoros 0.5 0.8 2 029 2.8 2.7 52.0 57.1 50.0 49.8 Comores

Congo 2.5 4.1 2 026 3.2 3.1 52.7 51.4 50.7 50.4 Congo

Congo (DRC) 37.8 59.3 2 025 3.5 2.5 52.0 51.6 50.7 50.4 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 12.7 18.5 2 045 3.1 2.0 52.8 56.2 48.4 49.2 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 0.6 0.8 2 043 2.2 2.6 56.2 57.0 50.1 50.0 Djibouti

Egypt 55.7 75.4 2 039 1.9 1.9 56.3 63.0 49.7 49.9 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 0.4 0.5 2 033 2.3 2.3 54.7 52.8 50.8 50.5 Guinée Equat.

Eritrea 3.0 4.6 2 022 0.6 3.5 51.5 54.8 51.4 50.9 Erythrée

Ethiopia 51.0 79.3 2 032 3.2 2.5 53.3 54.1 50.4 50.2 Ethiopie

Gabon 1.0 1.4 2 046 3.1 2.1 53.5 57.1 50.5 50.2 Gabon

Gambia 0.9 1.6 2 030 3.6 3.0 56.1 57.8 50.7 50.4 Gambie

Ghana 15.5 22.6 2 037 2.7 2.2 53.8 58.8 49.6 49.4 Ghana

Guinea 6.2 9.6 2 035 3.8 2.2 55.3 54.1 48.9 48.7 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 1.0 1.6 2 026 3.1 2.9 53.0 50.9 50.8 50.6 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 23.4 35.1 2 031 3.1 2.3 50.1 55.9 50.2 49.9 Kenya

Lesotho 1.6 1.8 1 706 1.2 0.5 51.3 56.2 53.6 53.4 Lesotho

Liberia 2.1 3.4 2 034 -0.1 4.1 50.0 52.1 50.1 50.1 Libéria

Libya 4.3 6.0 2 038 2.1 2.0 55.1 67.1 47.7 48.5 Libye

Madagascar 12.0 19.1 2 029 2.9 2.9 53.5 54.6 50.3 50.3 Madagascar

Malawi 9.5 13.2 2 034 1.7 2.4 52.7 50.9 50.9 50.3 Malawi

Mali 8.9 13.9 2 026 2.6 2.9 50.7 50.7 50.3 50.1 Mali

Mauritania 2.0 3.2 2 027 2.5 2.9 54.1 55.2 50.8 50.5 Mauritanie

Mauritius 1.1 1.3 2 079 1.2 1.0 65.6 69.7 50.1 50.4 Maurice

Morocco 24.7 31.9 2 050 1.8 1.5 57.6 65.4 50.1 50.3 Maroc

Mozambique 13.4 20.2 2 040 3.0 2.2 51.0 53.8 52.2 51.5 Mozambique

Namibia 1.4 2.1 2 070 3.5 2.0 55.1 56.3 50.6 50.4 Namibie

Niger 8.5 14.4 2 023 3.2 3.4 50.4 50.8 49.3 48.9 Niger

Nigeria 90.6 134.4 2 035 2.8 2.3 52.6 54.2 49.8 49.4 Nigéria

Rwanda 7.1 9.2 2 035 -4.5 4.8 47.6 55.6 50.9 51.5 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 0.1 0.2 2 033 1.8 2.1 48.9 57.9 50.5 50.3 São T. & Principe

Senegal 8.0 11.9 2 032 2.7 2.4 51.6 56.0 50.8 50.8 Sénégal

Seychelles 0.1 0.1 2 080 0.9 0.7 ... ... ... ... Seychelles

Sierra Leone 4.1 5.7 2 028 0.5 2.9 56.1 55.0 50.8 50.7 Sierra Leone

Somalia 6.7 8.5 2 024 -0.9 2.7 51.8 55.0 50.5 50.4 Somalie

South Africa 36.9 47.6 2 206 2.5 1.2 59.6 63.3 50.5 50.9 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 26.1 37.0 2 036 2.3 2.1 54.8 58.7 49.8 49.7 Soudan

Swaziland 0.9 1.0 1 768 2.1 0.7 51.8 55.7 52.9 51.7 Swaziland

Tanzania 26.2 39.0 2 041 3.3 2.1 53.4 55.5 50.5 50.2 Tanzanie

Togo 4.0 6.3 2 029 2.7 3.0 52.0 55.1 50.6 50.6 Togo

Tunisia 8.2 10.2 2 068 1.8 1.2 58.7 69.1 49.4 49.6 Tunisie

Uganda 17.8 29.9 2 022 3.3 3.2 50.5 48.9 50.3 50.0 Ouganda

Zambia 8.4 11.9 2 045 2.7 2.0 52.4 52.3 50.3 49.9 Zambie

Zimbabwe 10.6 13.1 2 122 2.4 0.9 52.7 57.1 50.3 50.3 Zimbabwe

Africa 634.9 924.3 2 035 2.6 2.2 53.6 56.5 50.2 50.0 Afrique

Population Féminine enTotale

(millions)

Population

Growth Rate (%)

Taux de croissance

de la Population (%) % de la Population Totale

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Population Structure - Structure de la Population

Total

Population Aged

15-64 Years/Population

agée de 15 à 64 ans

(% total Pop)

Female (as % of Total)

Page 55: ADB Selected 2007 web

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

29

14 14

Country 1990 2006 1990 2006 1990 2006 1990 2006 Pays

Algeria 13.2 21.4 47.9 36.0 0.6 -0.8 2.5 1.6 Algérie

Angola 3.9 8.9 62.9 46.0 -1.2 2.1 2.8 2.6 Angola

Benin 1.8 3.5 65.5 59.5 1.9 2.1 3.3 2.9 Bénin

Botswana 0.6 1.0 58.0 41.8 0.0 -0.7 2.7 -0.2 Botswana

Burkina Faso 1.2 2.6 86.2 81.3 -2.2 0.1 3.1 3.0 Burkina Faso

Burundi 0.4 0.8 93.7 89.9 -2.2 8.7 2.7 2.9 Burundi

Cameroon 4.7 9.2 59.3 44.5 1.2 0.2 2.7 1.7 Cameroun

Cape Verde 0.2 0.3 56.0 41.8 -7.2 -1.5 3.0 2.4 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 1.1 1.6 63.2 61.8 -0.6 -1.1 2.4 1.5 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 1.3 2.6 79.2 74.2 1.5 -0.3 2.9 2.9 Tchad

Comoros 0.1 0.3 71.8 62.3 -1.6 -1.1 3.0 2.7 Comores

Congo 1.3 2.5 45.7 39.5 0.8 -2.6 3.1 3.2 Congo

Congo (DRC) 10.5 19.5 72.2 67.4 4.4 0.1 3.0 3.0 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 5.0 8.4 60.3 54.6 4.6 -2.6 3.0 1.9 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 0.4 0.7 24.0 13.4 19.4 -4.2 2.8 2.1 Djibouti

Egypt 24.2 32.4 56.5 57.0 -1.3 -0.8 2.3 2.0 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 0.1 0.2 65.2 60.9 -5.2 0.2 2.4 2.2 Guinée Equat.

Eritrea 0.5 0.9 84.2 79.9 -10.6 7.5 2.6 2.8 Erythrée

Ethiopia 6.4 12.9 87.4 83.8 3.9 -0.1 2.9 2.4 Ethiopie

Gabon 0.7 1.2 30.8 15.9 5.1 -0.5 2.8 1.6 Gabon

Gambia 0.4 0.9 61.7 45.1 10.8 3.2 2.7 2.2 Gambie

Ghana 5.6 11.0 63.5 51.4 0.2 0.1 2.8 2.0 Ghana

Guinea 1.7 3.2 72.0 66.6 7.1 -6.0 2.7 2.7 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 0.3 0.5 71.9 70.4 2.0 -1.0 2.7 3.0 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 4.3 7.4 81.8 79.1 2.4 -0.8 3.1 2.5 Kenya

Lesotho 0.3 0.3 82.8 81.0 -10.0 -4.1 2.4 0.2 Lesotho

Liberia 1.0 2.0 54.7 41.5 -39.6 -7.2 2.9 2.9 Libéria

Libya 3.4 5.1 21.4 14.9 0.3 0.6 2.3 1.9 Libye

Madagascar 2.8 5.2 76.4 72.9 -0.3 0.4 2.9 2.6 Madagascar

Malawi 1.1 2.3 88.4 82.4 7.2 -0.4 3.1 2.2 Malawi

Mali 2.1 4.3 76.7 69.0 -6.1 -2.5 3.1 3.2 Mali

Mauritania 0.8 1.3 60.3 59.4 -2.9 1.6 2.6 2.7 Mauritanie

Mauritius 0.5 0.5 56.1 57.5 -4.2 0.3 1.4 0.9 Maurice

Morocco 12.0 19.0 51.6 40.6 -1.5 -2.1 2.1 1.7 Maroc

Mozambique 2.8 7.1 78.9 64.7 -10.5 0.0 2.4 1.8 Mozambique

Namibia 0.4 0.7 72.3 64.3 9.6 -0.6 3.3 1.1 Namibie

Niger 1.3 2.5 84.6 83.1 -0.3 0.1 3.2 3.3 Niger

Nigeria 31.7 65.9 65.0 51.0 0.5 0.0 2.8 2.1 Nigéria

Rwanda 0.4 1.9 94.6 79.9 -16.8 -1.9 1.3 2.3 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 0.1 0.1 56.5 41.2 -5.1 -1.8 2.7 2.4 São T. & Principe

Senegal 3.1 5.0 61.0 58.2 -0.9 -1.0 3.0 2.5 Sénégal

Seychelles 0.0 0.0 51.4 46.7 ... ... ... ... Seychelles

Sierra Leone 1.2 2.3 69.9 58.2 -4.7 3.9 2.2 2.3 Sierra Leone

Somalia 2.0 3.0 70.3 64.3 -23.8 5.1 2.4 2.7 Somalie

South Africa 19.2 28.4 48.0 40.2 2.4 0.8 2.1 0.3 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 6.9 15.5 73.4 58.3 -3.6 0.6 2.5 2.0 Soudan

Swaziland 0.2 0.3 77.1 75.5 1.7 -1.0 3.0 -0.2 Swaziland

Tanzania 5.0 9.6 81.1 75.3 3.5 -1.5 3.0 1.9 Tanzanie

Togo 1.2 2.6 69.9 59.2 -3.0 0.0 3.2 2.6 Togo

Tunisia 4.9 6.7 40.4 34.3 0.7 -0.3 2.0 1.1 Tunisie

Uganda 2.0 3.8 88.9 87.6 3.6 -1.4 3.2 3.7 Ouganda

Zambia 3.3 4.2 60.6 64.9 1.6 -2.1 2.8 1.8 Zambie

Zimbabwe 3.1 4.8 71.0 63.7 2.0 -0.6 2.8 0.6 Zimbabwe

Africa 202.5 358.2 68.1 61.3 0.1 -0.3 2.7 2.2 Afrique

Naturel (%)

Net Migration

(millions) (% of total /% du total) (per/pour 1000)

Urban, Rural Population and Migration Trends - Population urbaine, rurale et

migrationTab

le

Tab

leau

Population Urbaine Population Rurale Migration Nette

Rate of Natural Increase

Taux d'accroissement

Urban Population Rural Population

Page 56: ADB Selected 2007 web

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

30

15 15

All Methods Modern Method

Toute méthode Méthode moderne

Country 1990 1995 2006 1990-96 1997-2000 2001-05 Pays

Algeria 22.9 24.5 28.6 62 140 37 58.6 50.1 Algérie

Angola 19.7 22.3 22.9 1 300 1 700 1 850 6.2 4.5 Angola

Benin 19.9 22.2 22.8 500 850 850 17.8 7.2 Bénin

Botswana 22.7 25.3 25.9 326 100 100 40.0 38.8 Botswana

Burkina Faso 23.2 21.7 22.3 566 1 000 1 000 14.0 8.6 Burkina Faso

Burundi 23.1 22.7 23.7 800 1 000 479 15.7 10.0 Burundi

Cameroon 22.2 22.6 24.2 500 730 669 26.1 12.5 Cameroun

Cape Verde 22.0 22.9 26.4 33 150 8 52.9 46.0 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 22.8 23.4 23.3 948 1 100 1 350 27.9 6.9 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 21.4 22.0 21.9 900 1 100 1 099 2.8 2.1 Tchad

Comoros 22.2 23.0 24.4 460 480 517 25.7 19.3 Comores

Congo 22.5 22.3 22.0 890 510 781 44.3 ... Congo

Congo (DRC) 21.9 22.1 22.1 ... 990 1 289 31.4 4.4 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 20.8 21.4 23.3 600 690 690 11.6 7.3 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 22.4 23.5 24.2 570 730 546 15.3 ... Djibouti

Egypt 23.3 24.1 25.8 174 84 75 59.2 56.6 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 23.0 22.7 22.1 820 880 880 ... ... Guinée Equat.

Eritrea 23.4 23.5 23.7 1 400 630 630 8.0 5.1 Erythrée

Ethiopia 21.7 22.5 23.2 1 400 850 673 14.7 6.3 Ethiopie

Gabon 22.1 22.8 24.4 500 420 519 32.7 11.8 Gabon

Gambia 23.3 23.5 24.2 1 050 540 730 9.6 8.9 Gambie

Ghana 22.3 22.9 24.6 740 540 586 25.0 18.7 Ghana

Guinea 22.0 21.8 22.0 666 740 980 10.5 4.2 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 22.3 22.2 21.8 822 1 100 1 100 7.6 3.6 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 21.6 23.2 24.1 650 1 000 500 39.0 31.5 Kenya

Lesotho 24.1 24.6 26.5 610 550 762 37.3 29.5 Lesotho

Liberia 22.1 22.4 22.3 560 760 578 6.4 5.5 Libéria

Libya 21.9 24.2 27.6 220 97 97 39.7 25.6 Libye

Madagascar 22.5 22.8 23.2 660 550 469 21.6 16.7 Madagascar

Malawi 23.1 23.6 21.9 620 1 800 984 32.5 26.1 Malawi

Mali 22.5 21.6 22.0 580 1 200 582 8.1 5.7 Mali

Mauritania 23.1 23.3 23.6 800 1 000 747 8.0 5.1 Mauritanie

Mauritius 27.4 28.2 27.4 58 24 20 50.8 48.9 Maurice

Morocco 24.3 25.8 27.7 372 220 227 63.0 54.8 Maroc

Mozambique 23.0 24.4 24.0 1 500 1 000 175 16.5 11.8 Mozambique

Namibia 24.1 23.3 24.3 225 300 268 43.9 42.7 Namibie

Niger 19.1 21.3 21.1 593 1 600 700 14.0 4.3 Niger

Nigeria 20.9 22.1 22.8 1 000 800 800 13.0 8.2 Nigéria

Rwanda 21.4 22.1 25.3 1 300 1 400 1 071 17.5 4.3 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 20.6 22.3 25.7 69 ... 120 29.3 27.4 São T. & Principe

Senegal 20.5 22.7 24.5 510 690 401 10.5 8.2 Sénégal

Seychelles ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Seychelles

Sierra Leone 23.2 23.4 23.1 1 800 2 000 2 000 4.3 3.9 Sierra Leone

Somalia 23.5 24.0 23.5 1 600 1 100 1 100 ... ... Somalie

South Africa 25.3 26.7 26.6 230 230 230 56.3 55.1 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 22.6 23.7 24.6 537 590 509 10.0 6.9 Soudan

Swaziland 23.6 24.2 25.5 560 370 220 27.7 26.0 Swaziland

Tanzania 22.7 22.9 23.6 529 1 500 578 25.4 16.9 Tanzanie

Togo 19.7 22.7 23.7 640 570 570 25.7 9.3 Togo

Tunisia 24.2 25.6 28.8 47 120 47 63.0 53.0 Tunisie

Uganda 21.4 21.2 20.9 550 880 880 22.8 18.2 Ouganda

Zambia 22.2 22.3 22.4 729 750 729 34.2 22.6 Zambie

Zimbabwe 22.5 23.5 25.1 1 100 1 100 1 100 53.5 50.4 Zimbabwe

Africa 22.3 23.2 24.0 691 730 609 26.6 19.8 Afrique

*=last year avalaible 1999-2003

(% of total / % du total) pour 100000 naissances vivantes)

2003-05

Tab

leau

Health-Reproduction-Related Indicators - Indicateurs choisis sur la santé de la reproduction

Femmes Agées de 15 à 49 ans (per 100, 000 live births

Maternal Mortality Rate Contraceptive Prevalence (%)

Women Aged 15-49 Years Taux de Mortalité Maternelle Prévalence de la Contraception

Tab

le

Page 57: ADB Selected 2007 web

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

31

16 16

Country 1997 2006 % reduction 1997 2006 % reduction 1990 2006 % reduction 1990 2006 % reduction Pays

Algeria 11.8 7.6 35.4 2.9 2.4 16.2 31.2 20.8 33.2 6.5 5.0 24.2 Algérie

Angola 145.3 138.6 4.6 6.9 6.5 5.9 52.7 47.6 9.7 24.5 21.3 12.9 Angola

Benin 150.9 123.4 18.3 6.3 5.5 12.0 47.2 40.6 14.1 14.6 11.8 19.1 Bénin

Botswana 89.3 72.9 18.4 3.6 3.0 17.7 33.9 25.4 25.0 6.4 27.7 -331.8 Botswana

Burkina Faso 158.3 153.4 3.1 6.9 6.4 7.7 49.9 46.2 7.5 18.5 16.0 13.1 Burkina Faso

Burundi 50.2 50.1 0.2 6.8 6.8 ... 46.8 46.7 0.3 19.9 18.1 9.0 Burundi

Cameroon 140.1 106.0 24.4 5.1 4.2 17.7 41.7 33.6 19.4 14.3 16.9 -18.0 Cameroun

Cape Verde 102.5 85.4 16.7 4.1 3.4 15.9 38.1 29.3 23.0 8.2 4.9 41.0 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 150.7 118.6 21.3 5.3 4.7 12.2 41.8 36.5 12.7 17.4 21.8 -25.3 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 194.7 190.0 2.4 6.7 6.7 ... 48.2 48.6 -0.7 19.3 19.6 -1.4 Tchad

Comoros 67.7 51.0 24.6 5.4 4.4 18.2 40.6 34.0 16.3 10.7 6.7 37.6 Comores

Congo 145.9 143.5 1.7 6.3 6.3 ... 43.9 44.1 -0.6 12.5 12.4 0.9 Congo

Congo (DRC) 230.5 223.8 2.9 6.7 6.7 ... 48.5 49.6 -2.2 19.0 19.4 -2.2 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 159.1 112.2 29.5 5.6 4.6 18.5 44.2 35.8 19.0 14.4 16.8 -16.4 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 64.0 50.7 20.7 5.6 4.6 17.6 42.3 33.5 20.8 14.4 12.1 16.2 Djibouti

Egypt 54.2 39.5 27.3 3.5 3.0 13.7 31.2 25.3 19.1 8.6 5.7 33.1 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 192.0 183.7 4.3 5.9 5.9 ... 43.6 43.1 1.0 19.7 20.7 -5.4 Guinée Equat.

Eritrea 96.1 91.5 4.8 5.9 5.1 13.3 42.4 38.3 9.6 16.0 10.4 34.8 Erythrée

Ethiopia 110.8 84.5 23.8 6.3 5.5 12.7 47.1 39.4 16.3 17.9 15.6 13.0 Ethiopie

Gabon 134.1 98.6 26.5 4.5 3.6 19.3 38.9 29.3 24.6 11.4 12.9 -13.4 Gabon

Gambia 141.5 112.3 20.7 5.2 4.3 17.5 42.6 33.1 22.3 15.8 11.0 30.3 Gambie

Ghana 86.1 57.9 32.8 4.8 3.9 18.1 39.1 30.1 23.0 11.5 10.4 9.9 Ghana

Guinea 211.9 180.7 14.7 6.2 5.6 9.7 45.3 40.3 11.1 18.1 13.1 27.6 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 197.4 190.2 3.6 7.1 7.1 0.3 49.8 49.5 0.4 22.7 19.2 15.6 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 99.5 94.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 0.7 41.1 39.4 4.2 10.2 14.1 -37.7 Kenya

Lesotho 45.9 34.7 24.3 4.1 3.3 18.6 35.1 27.6 21.2 11.4 25.9 -127.1 Lesotho

Liberia 226.7 220.4 2.8 6.8 6.8 0.3 49.9 49.5 0.8 21.4 20.3 4.8 Libéria

Libya 7.3 7.4 -1.7 3.4 2.8 18.3 27.7 22.9 17.2 4.9 4.1 16.7 Libye

Madagascar 143.6 118.2 17.6 5.9 5.0 15.7 44.2 37.4 15.3 15.1 11.4 24.8 Madagascar

Malawi 174.2 152.6 12.4 6.4 5.8 10.5 50.4 42.2 16.3 19.4 20.2 -4.1 Malawi

Mali 229.2 192.8 15.9 7.2 6.7 7.8 50.6 48.3 4.6 19.6 16.6 14.9 Mali

Mauritania 113.2 94.3 16.6 6.0 5.5 8.0 42.5 40.1 5.8 16.4 13.1 20.3 Mauritanie

Mauritius 37.1 31.3 15.7 2.1 1.9 5.1 20.2 15.6 22.7 6.5 6.9 -6.7 Maurice

Morocco 28.4 23.2 18.5 3.0 2.6 12.7 29.0 22.4 22.9 7.8 5.6 27.4 Maroc

Mozambique 107.4 100.2 6.6 5.9 5.2 12.0 44.3 38.2 13.6 20.7 19.9 3.6 Mozambique

Namibia 83.0 48.6 41.5 4.8 3.6 25.6 41.6 27.0 35.2 8.9 16.0 -79.5 Namibie

Niger 290.8 249.6 14.2 8.2 7.6 6.9 57.1 52.8 7.5 25.4 19.9 21.9 Niger

Nigeria 165.9 131.1 21.0 6.2 5.4 13.1 46.7 40.0 14.2 18.5 18.6 -0.8 Nigéria

Rwanda 55.3 44.9 18.7 6.2 5.3 14.5 47.0 41.0 12.8 33.5 18.0 46.4 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 88.7 58.1 34.5 4.5 3.7 19.3 36.9 32.5 11.9 10.1 8.2 18.8 São T. & Principe

Senegal 98.8 77.6 21.5 5.6 4.6 18.3 43.8 35.4 19.0 14.0 10.9 21.9 Sénégal

Seychelles ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Seychelles

Sierra Leone 191.6 166.1 13.3 6.5 6.5 0.4 47.7 46.2 3.2 25.8 22.7 11.9 Sierra Leone

Somalia 75.3 67.2 10.8 6.8 6.1 9.3 46.0 43.5 5.6 22.0 16.6 24.8 Somalie

South Africa 80.6 63.1 21.7 3.0 2.7 9.6 28.8 22.4 22.2 8.2 19.7 -141.0 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 63.6 48.7 23.4 4.9 4.0 17.7 38.6 31.1 19.4 13.5 11.0 18.4 Soudan

Swaziland 46.0 34.3 25.4 4.5 3.6 21.0 40.7 28.4 30.3 10.8 30.3 -179.4 Swaziland

Tanzania 136.0 101.7 25.2 5.5 4.6 16.7 43.4 35.8 17.5 13.3 16.3 -22.7 Tanzanie

Togo 115.3 92.1 20.1 5.8 4.9 15.3 43.9 37.4 14.9 11.6 11.5 1.1 Togo

Tunisia 8.3 6.7 19.8 2.3 1.9 18.3 26.6 16.3 38.6 6.4 5.5 14.1 Tunisie

Uganda 211.3 204.9 3.0 7.1 7.1 ... 49.9 50.8 -1.9 17.8 14.0 21.3 Ouganda

Zambia 141.1 124.0 12.1 6.0 5.3 12.6 46.1 39.9 13.3 17.8 21.5 -20.8 Zambie

Zimbabwe 114.3 86.5 24.4 4.1 3.3 19.6 37.8 29.3 22.6 9.7 23.0 -136.9 Zimbabwe

Africa 122.6 104.7 14.6 5.3 4.7 10.1 41.7 36.5 12.5 14.8 14.9 -0.5 Afrique

(Per/Pour 1 000)

Tab

leau

Components of Population Change - Composantes de la croissance de la population

(per/pour 1 000) (per woman/par femme)

Crude Death Rate

de Fécondité des 15-19 ans Synthétique de Fécondité Taux Brut de Natalité Taux Brut de Mortalité

Tab

le

(Per/Pour 1 000)

Age 15-19 Fertility Rate / Taux Total Fertility Rate / Indice Crude Birth Rate

Page 58: ADB Selected 2007 web

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

32

17 17

Country 1992 2006 % reduction 1985 1992 2006 1985 1992 2006 1985 1992 2006 Pays

Algeria 70 35 51 72 54 32 78 59 42 67 48 23 Algérie

Angola 217 233 -7.4 160 155 132 173 170 142 146 139 122 Angola

Benin 159 150 6 125 116 99 116 109 93 134 123 105 Bénin

Botswana 94 99 -5.9 51 46 44 58 52 55 44 40 33 Botswana

Burkina Faso 183 188 - 3 137 125 117 129 116 91 144 133 142 Burkina Faso

Burundi 234 176 24.8 115 128 100 127 142 108 103 115 93 Burundi

Cameroon 142 157 - 11 96 93 91 103 88 87 89 97 96 Cameroun

Cape Verde 75 31 59.3 57 44 26 66 53 33 49 35 19 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 171 169 1 108 106 94 133 120 108 83 91 81 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 223 196 11.8 129 118 112 149 138 115 109 97 109 Tchad

Comoros 118 66 44 99 80 50 110 92 64 89 68 36 Comores

Congo 146 103 29.6 83 73 69 93 94 86 73 53 52 Congo

Congo (DRC) 157 200 - 27 118 118 114 128 129 125 107 108 103 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 159 184 -16.1 112 113 115 109 108 101 116 117 128 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 203 128 37 123 111 86 136 126 103 109 97 69 Djibouti

Egypt 84 36 56.7 92 65 31 96 69 39 87 62 24 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 194 172 11 132 118 96 141 127 101 122 110 91 Guinée Equat.

Eritrea 175 84 52.1 109 90 58 114 94 69 104 87 48 Erythrée

Ethiopia 208 160 23 126 114 93 145 127 100 106 101 85 Ethiopie

Gabon 157 89 43.3 68 59 52 79 72 55 58 46 50 Gabon

Gambia 231 115 50 123 99 70 132 106 79 114 92 60 Gambie

Ghana 124 93 25.0 84 73 57 91 78 56 78 68 57 Ghana

Guinea 225 151 33 154 134 99 156 134 97 153 133 100 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 243 198 18.4 156 140 113 169 151 122 144 129 104 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 109 109 - 1 68 63 64 83 71 69 53 55 58 Kenya

Lesotho 147 115 22.2 91 73 60 115 108 91 68 38 30 Lesotho

Liberia 268 212 21 143 178 134 152 204 147 134 152 121 Libéria

Libya 34 19 44.9 43 30 17 43 28 19 42 31 15 Libye

Madagascar 178 121 32 110 96 73 122 116 89 98 76 56 Madagascar

Malawi 249 170 31.6 147 135 104 158 143 111 136 126 98 Malawi

Mali 272 209 23 156 142 127 152 138 116 160 146 139 Mali

Mauritania 181 144 20.6 117 110 90 126 119 96 108 102 83 Mauritanie

Mauritius 22 17 24 26 20 14 28 23 16 23 17 12 Maurice

Morocco 86 39 54.4 80 57 33 89 67 40 72 48 25 Maroc

Mozambique 233 166 29 143 134 93 153 144 122 132 123 64 Mozambique

Namibia 134 73 45.7 68 56 38 83 70 59 52 42 17 Namibie

Niger 241 251 - 4 180 173 147 159 148 120 202 199 173 Niger

Nigeria 163 191 -17.5 124 119 109 113 98 74 134 139 144 Nigéria

Rwanda 274 191 31 119 129 113 127 140 110 111 119 116 Rwanda

São T. & Principe ... 106 ... 77 86 79 75 51 35 80 122 123 São T. & Principe

Senegal 126 124 2 107 90 78 90 73 61 124 106 96 Sénégal

Seychelles ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Seychelles

Sierra Leone 328 281 14 181 187 161 197 208 180 164 166 142 Sierra Leone

Somalia 274 192 30.0 138 163 116 147 172 114 129 153 117 Somalie

South Africa 73 73 - 1 54 46 40 64 54 47 44 38 33 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 152 109 28.2 102 90 66 112 99 75 91 82 58 Soudan

Swaziland 125 137 - 9 85 74 66 99 87 79 70 61 52 Swaziland

Tanzania 137 162 -18.4 111 107 104 102 103 103 119 111 105 Tanzanie

Togo 150 129 14 106 99 88 107 95 81 105 104 96 Togo

Tunisia 43 22 47.9 55 34 20 55 35 23 55 33 17 Tunisie

Uganda 207 130 37 102 90 78 126 115 85 78 66 70 Ouganda

Zambia 171 163 4.4 99 102 90 107 114 104 91 90 75 Zambie

Zimbabwe 121 114 6 58 50 60 67 64 58 49 36 61 Zimbabwe

Africa 152 138 9.4 106 97 83 111 100 82 101 94 84 Afrique

Under Five Mortality Rate Infant Mortality Rate / Taux de Mortalité Infantile

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Mortality Rates - Taux de mortalité

(per/pour 1 000) (per/pour 1 000)

Mortalité des moins de 5ans Both Sexes / Ensemble Male / Masculin Female / Féminin

(per/pour 1 000) (per/pour 1 000)

Page 59: ADB Selected 2007 web

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

33

18 18

Pop. With Access to/Pop. Ayant accès

Country 1995 2002-04 1990 2005 1990 2005 1990 2005 1990 2004 1990 2004 Pays

Algeria 3.3 3.2 99 98 96 94 83 83 88 92 95 85 Algérie

Angola ... 2.1 48 61 48 62 38 45 29 31 32 53 Angola

Benin 1.6 2.1 92 99 86 99 79 85 12 33 60 67 Bénin

Botswana 2.1 3.7 93 99 99 98 87 90 38 42 93 95 Botswana

Burkina Faso 1.1 2.0 95 99 92 99 79 84 7 13 39 61 Burkina Faso

Burundi 1.4 0.6 97 84 95 86 74 75 44 36 69 79 Burundi

Cameroon 0.7 1.2 76 77 70 85 56 68 48 51 50 66 Cameroun

Cape Verde 2.8 3.8 97 78 96 75 79 65 ... 43 ... 80 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 1.9 1.6 93 70 95 65 83 35 23 27 48 75 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 2.4 2.7 59 40 44 45 32 23 7 9 20 42 Tchad

Comoros 3.2 1.7 99 90 97 85 87 80 32 33 89 86 Comores

Congo 2.3 1.5 90 73 92 73 75 56 ... 27 ... 58 Congo

Congo (DRC) ... 1.1 65 84 60 82 38 70 16 30 69 46 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 1.3 1.4 62 61 77 71 56 51 21 37 43 84 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti ... 3.3 81 52 95 73 85 65 79 82 78 73 Djibouti

Egypt 1.6 1.8 89 98 95 98 86 98 54 70 94 98 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 1.9 1.3 94 73 96 65 88 51 ... 53 ... 43 Guinée Equat.

Eritrea ... 3.2 ... 91 ... 91 ... 84 7 9 40 60 Erythrée

Ethiopia 1.3 2.6 64 67 73 78 38 59 3 13 25 22 Ethiopie

Gabon 2.0 1.8 96 89 96 69 76 55 ... 36 ... 88 Gabon

Gambia 2.2 3.3 98 89 97 94 86 84 ... 53 ... 82 Gambie

Ghana 1.5 2.3 71 99 80 88 61 83 15 18 54 75 Ghana

Guinea 1.2 0.9 50 90 40 90 35 59 14 18 42 50 Guinée

Guinea Bissau ... 3.0 90 80 82 86 53 80 ... 35 ... 59 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 2.4 2.2 92 85 92 85 78 69 40 43 45 61 Kenya

Lesotho 3.7 5.3 97 96 91 95 80 85 37 37 ... 79 Lesotho

Liberia ... 1.4 ... 82 ... 92 ... 94 38 ... 56 ... Libéria

Libya ... 1.6 90 99 94 98 89 97 97 97 71 ... Libye

Madagascar 1.2 1.2 67 72 71 71 47 59 14 34 40 50 Madagascar

Malawi 4.3 4.0 97 99 95 99 81 82 47 61 41 73 Malawi

Mali 1.7 2.3 82 82 67 95 43 86 36 46 34 50 Mali

Mauritania 1.8 2.9 79 87 69 85 38 61 31 34 41 53 Mauritanie

Mauritius 1.9 2.2 87 99 95 99 76 98 99 94 100 100 Maurice

Morocco ... 1.5 96 95 93 99 80 97 56 73 75 81 Maroc

Mozambique 2.6 4.1 59 87 71 88 59 77 20 32 ... 43 Mozambique

Namibia 4.2 4.7 88 95 81 93 57 73 24 25 58 87 Namibie

Niger 1.6 2.0 50 93 46 97 25 83 7 13 40 46 Niger

Nigeria 0.4 1.2 80 48 79 43 54 35 39 44 49 48 Nigéria

Rwanda 2.0 3.1 92 91 94 95 83 89 37 42 58 74 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 6.2 9.7 99 98 97 99 71 88 ... 25 ... 79 São T. & Principe

Senegal 2.5 2.3 90 92 75 97 51 74 33 57 66 76 Sénégal

Seychelles 4.2 3.9 98 99 99 97 86 99 ... ... ... 88 Seychelles

Sierra Leone 0.9 1.7 ... 82 ... 77 ... 67 ... 39 ... 57 Sierra Leone

Somalia ... .. 31 50 42 50 30 35 ... ... ... ... Somalie

South Africa 2.9 3.5 57 97 89 98 79 82 69 65 83 88 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 1.2 1.0 77 57 83 86 57 60 33 34 64 70 Soudan

Swaziland 3.0 3.6 96 84 96 77 85 60 ... 48 ... 62 Swaziland

Tanzania 3.0 2.7 85 91 92 95 80 91 47 47 49 62 Tanzanie

Togo 1.6 5.1 97 96 90 91 73 70 37 35 77 52 Togo

Tunisia 2.3 2.9 96 98 97 98 93 96 75 85 38 93 Tunisie

Uganda 1.6 2.1 75 92 72 94 52 86 42 43 44 60 Ouganda

Zambia 2.9 3.1 97 94 97 94 90 84 44 56 50 58 Zambie

Zimbabwe 2.4 4.4 91 98 96 95 87 85 50 53 77 81 Zimbabwe

Africa 2.3 2.4 77 78 80 80 62 68 38 44 58 62 Afrique

Safe Water

Tuberculose Diphtérie à l'eau potable

Sanitation

Sanitaire

Health Expenditure Immunization / Vaccination (%)

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Primary Health Care - Soins de santé primaire

de Santé en % du PIB

Measles

Rougeole

as % of GDP/ Dépenses Tuberculosis Diphtheria (DPT3)

Page 60: ADB Selected 2007 web

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

34

19 19

Nombre d'élèves par

Country 1980 1985 2004 1985 2004 1985 2004 1985 2004 Pays

Algeria 7.8 8.6 ... 40 50 36 49 28 27 Algérie

Angola ... 5.1 ... ... ... ... ... 31 ... Angola

Benin 4.2 ... 3.3 24 19 ... ... 33 52 Bénin

Botswana 6.0 6.2 ... 78 79 40 47 32 26 Botswana

Burkina Faso 2.2 2.0 ... 25 28 ... 11 62 49 Burkina Faso

Burundi 3.0 2.5 5.3 47 54 21 21 56 51 Burundi

Cameroon 3.8 2.9 4.0 27 40 22 36 51 54 Cameroun

Cape Verde ... 3.6 7.4 58 67 ... 39 38 27 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 3.7 2.1 ... 25 ... ... ... 66 ... Rép. Centraf.

Chad ... 2.1 ... 4 10 ... ... 71 69 Tchad

Comoros 5.2 6.5 3.9 21 33 ... 13 35 35 Comores

Congo 7.0 5.1 4.4 30 45 ... 13 61 83 Congo

Congo (DRC) 2.6 1.0 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 7.2 6.3 ... 19 ... ... ... 37 ... Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti ... 2.7 5.6 36 27 ... ... 43 35 Djibouti

Egypt 5.7 6.3 ... 48 55 35 41 30 22 Egypte

Equat. Guinea ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Guinée Equat.

Eritrea ... ... 4.1 ... 36 ... 11 ... 47 Erythrée

Ethiopia 3.3 3.0 4.6 26 43 10 15 48 72 Ethiopie

Gabon 2.7 5.0 ... 35 45 22 ... 46 36 Gabon

Gambia 3.2 3.7 3.0 36 31 ... 14 23 37 Gambie

Ghana 3.1 2.6 ... 40 31 26 24 23 32 Ghana

Guinea ... ... ... 19 24 7 6 36 45 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 4.0 3.2 ... 23 ... ... ... 25 ... Guinée Bissau

Kenya 6.8 6.4 7.3 34 44 36 38 34 40 Kenya

Lesotho 5.1 4.3 7.3 77 80 ... 56 55 44 Lesotho

Liberia 5.7 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Libéria

Libya 3.4 7.1 ... 56 ... 19 ... 16 ... Libye

Madagascar 4.4 2.9 3.4 45 60 ... ... ... 52 Madagascar

Malawi 3.4 3.5 6.2 33 46 ... ... 61 70 Malawi

Mali 3.7 3.2 ... 22 28 ... ... 34 52 Mali

Mauritania 5.0 7.7 3.6 15 26 ... 12 51 41 Mauritanie

Mauritius 5.3 3.8 3.3 43 62 26 54 22 22 Maurice

Morocco 6.1 6.3 6.6 33 45 21 33 ... 28 Maroc

Mozambique 3.1 2.9 ... 22 30 21 ... 64 65 Mozambique

Namibia 2.0 6.6 7.5 ... ... ... ... ... ... Namibie

Niger 3.2 ... 2.4 33 36 28 19 37 44 Niger

Nigeria 6.1 1.2 ... 41 51 25 ... 42 36 Nigéria

Rwanda 2.7 3.2 ... 44 51 9 20 56 62 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 8.0 4.3 ... 51 56 ... ... ... 32 São T. & Principe

Senegal 4.5 4.2 3.7 27 24 ... 14 46 43 Sénégal

Seychelles 5.8 10.7 5.7 85 85 29 54 22 14 Seychelles

Sierra Leone 3.5 1.9 ... 31 30 ... ... 39 67 Sierra Leone

Somalia 1.0 0.5 ... 45 ... 11 ... 19 ... Somalie

South Africa ... 4.2 5.4 63 74 ... ... ... ... Afrique du Sud

Sudan 4.3 3.3 ... 44 66 35 59 35 29 Soudan

Swaziland 5.6 5.5 5.0 80 ... ... ... 34 ... Swaziland

Tanzania 4.4 3.5 ... ... 47 ... ... 34 58 Tanzanie

Togo 5.6 4.9 2.7 20 13 13 7 46 44 Togo

Tunisia 5.4 5.8 6.7 38 51 31 44 32 21 Tunisie

Uganda 1.3 3.1 5.3 31 38 ... 22 34 50 Ouganda

Zambia 4.5 4.7 2.9 43 48 ... 27 49 49 Zambie

Zimbabwe 5.3 7.0 ... 43 ... ... ... 40 ... Zimbabwe

Africa 4.4 4.3 ... 38 47 24 29 40 44 Afrique

cation en % du RNB maître au primaire

Tab

le

Primaire (%) Secondaire (%)

Total Education Female Teaching Staff as % of Total Primary Pupils per

Expenditure as % of GNI Personnel Enseignant Féminin en % du Total

Tab

leau

Primary Secondary (Total)

Education Expenditure and Structure - Structure et dépenses d'éducation

Dépenses Totales d'édu-

Teacher Ratio

Page 61: ADB Selected 2007 web

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

35

20 20

Country 1985 2004/05 1985 2004/05 1985 2004/05 1985 2004/05 1985 2004/05 1985 2004/05 Pays

Algeria 94 112 103 116 83 107 51 81 59 78 44 84 Algérie

Angola 107 91 117 ... 96 ... 14 ... 17 ... 11 ... Angola

Benin 68 99 91 111 45 86 18 26 26 36 10 17 Bénin

Botswana 105 105 100 105 111 104 29 75 27 73 31 77 Botswana

Burkina Faso 27 53 34 59 20 47 5 12 6 14 3 10 Burkina Faso

Burundi 53 80 61 87 44 73 4 12 5 14 2 10 Burundi

Cameroon 102 117 111 126 93 107 23 44 28 51 18 36 Cameroun

Cape Verde 116 111 119 113 112 108 13 66 15 63 12 69 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 75 56 93 67 57 44 16 ... 24 ... 8 ... Rép. Centraf.

Chad 44 80 63 97 25 63 6 16 11 23 2 8 Tchad

Comoros 82 85 93 91 70 80 28 35 34 40 23 30 Comores

Congo 147 89 154 92 141 85 75 39 86 42 64 35 Congo

Congo (DRC) 87 62 105 ... 68 ... 23 ... 32 ... 13 ... Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 72 72 84 ...n : 59 ... 20 ... 27 ... 12 ... Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 40 39 47 44 33 35 12 22 14 25 9 18 Djibouti

Egypt 85 101 94 103 76 98 61 87 72 90 50 84 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 114 127 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Guinée Equat.

Eritrea ... 66 ... 74 ... 59 ... 29 ... 38 ... 21 Erythrée

Ethiopia 38 77 45 85 30 69 13 28 15 34 10 21 Ethiopie

Gabon 172 130 ... 130 169 129 43 ... ... ... ... ... Gabon

Gambia 68 81 84 79 52 84 16 47 23 51 10 43 Gambie

Ghana 75 81 86 84 ... 79 40 42 49 45 30 38 Ghana

Guinea 34 79 47 87 22 71 13 26 18 34 7 17 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 64 70 85 ... 43 ... 9 ... 14 ... 4 ... Guinée Bissau

Kenya 99 111 102 114 96 108 21 48 26 50 16 46 Kenya

Lesotho 112 131 98 131 125 131 23 36 19 32 28 41 Lesotho

Liberia 40 105 47 ... 28 ... 16 ... 23 ... 9 ... Libéria

Libya 109 112 113 ... 104 ... 59 ... 61 ... 57 ... Libye

Madagascar 110 134 107 136 113 131 26 ... 28 ... 24 ... Madagascar

Malawi 60 125 69 123 52 126 6 29 6 32 3 26 Malawi

Mali 25 64 31 71 18 56 6 22 9 28 4 17 Mali

Mauritania 48 94 58 95 39 93 15 20 22 22 8 18 Mauritanie

Mauritius 109 103 110 103 109 103 49 85 51 86 46 85 Maurice

Morocco 77 106 94 111 60 100 35 48 42 52 28 43 Maroc

Mozambique 87 95 99 104 76 86 7 11 10 13 5 9 Mozambique

Namibia 135 101 126 ... 139 ... 40 ... 35 ... 44 ... Namibie

Niger 26 45 33 52 18 37 5 8 8 9 3 6 Niger

Nigeria 104 99 115 107 92 91 34 35 38 38 27 31 Nigéria

Rwanda 63 119 65 118 61 120 6 14 7 15 5 14 Rwanda

São T. & Principe ... 133 ... 134 ... 132 ... 40 ... 39 ... 41 São T. & Principe

Senegal 56 76 67 78 46 74 14 19 18 22 9 16 Sénégal

Seychelles ... 110 ... 109 ... 110 ... 102 ... 98 ... 106 Seychelles

Sierra Leone 63 145 75 169 50 122 18 14 24 14 12 14 Sierra Leone

Somalia 14 ... 18 ... 9 ... 8 ... 9 ... 5 ... Somalie

South Africa 97 105 92 ... 103 ... 54 ... 51 ... 58 ... Afrique du Sud

Sudan 52 60 61 64 42 56 21 33 23 34 17 32 Soudan

Swaziland 102 101 104 ... 100 ... 39 ... 40 ... 38 ... Swaziland

Tanzania 75 101 76 103 74 99 3 ... 4 ... 2 ... Tanzanie

Togo 93 101 115 110 71 92 21 39 32 52 10 26 Togo

Tunisia 115 110 124 112 105 108 39 81 46 ... 32 ... Tunisie

Uganda 73 125 80 126 67 125 10 19 13 21 7 17 Ouganda

Zambia 105 99 111 101 98 97 20 26 25 29 14 23 Zambie

Zimbabwe 136 ... 141 ... 131 ... 42 ... 50 ... 33 ... Zimbabwe

Africa 79 96 87 104 72 90 24 41 28 40 19 37 Afrique

Female / Filles

Primary / Primaire Secondary / Secondaire

Total

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Male / GarçonsTotal

School Enrolment Ratios (Gross) - Taux bruts de scolarisation

(percentage / pourcentage)

Male / Garçons Female / Filles

Page 62: ADB Selected 2007 web

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

36

21 21

Country 1985 2004/05 1985 2004/05 1985 2004/05 1999 2004/05 1999 2004/05 1999 2004/05 Pays

Algeria 7.5 12.0 8.7 14.0 6.0 9.0 9 9 ... 11 ... 11 Algérie

Angola ... ... ... ... ... ... 4 4 6 ... 5 ... Angola

Benin 26.9 23.0 26.3 23.0 27.9 23.0 6 6 9 11 5 7 Bénin

Botswana 5.7 5.0 5.7 6.0 5.7 4.0 10 10 11 11 11 11 Botswana

Burkina Faso ... 13.0 ... 13.0 ... 13.0 6 10 4 4 3 3 Burkina Faso

Burundi 17.7 29.0 17.8 28.0 17.7 31.0 6 6 ... 6 ... 5 Burundi

Cameroon 29.3 25.0 30.0 26.0 28.5 24.0 6 6 8 10 7 8 Cameroun

Cape Verde 27.7 13.0 29.3 15.0 26.1 11.0 6 6 ... 11 ... 11 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 29.4 31.0 29.9 30.0 28.7 31.0 10 10 ... ... ... ... Rép. Centraf.

Chad ... 20.0 ... 20.0 ... 21.0 6 ... 7 8 3 4 Tchad

Comoros 32.6 27.0 32.2 28.0 33.1 26.0 8 8 7 9 6 7 Comores

Congo 29.9 25.0 30.6 25.0 29.1 24.0 10 10 ... ... ... ... Congo

Congo (DRC) ... ... ... ... ... ... 8 8 5 ... 4 ... Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 28.3 ... 28.6 ...n : 28.0 ... 10 10 7 ... 5 ... Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 12.5 ... ... ... ... ... 10 10 4 5 3 3 Djibouti

Egypt 1.5 4.0 1.6 5.0 1.3 3.0 8 8 10 10 9 10 Egypte

Equat. Guinea ... ... ... ... ... ... 5 5 11 ... 7 ... Guinée Equat.

Eritrea ... 21.0 ... 21.0 ... 22.0 7 8 5 6 4 4 Erythrée

Ethiopia ... 7.0 ... 12.0 ... 11.0 6 6 5 6 3 4 Ethiopie

Gabon ... ... ... ... ... ... 6 6 12 ... 11 ... Gabon

Gambia 17.4 10.0 18.4 10.0 15.7 9.0 ... 7 8 8 6 7 Gambie

Ghana ... 7.0 ... 7.0 ... 6.0 9 9 7 8 6 7 Ghana

Guinea 27.1 10.0 25.4 10.0 30.8 11.0 6 6 6 8 3 5 Guinée

Guinea Bissau ... ... ... ... ... ... 6 6 ... ... ... ... Guinée Bissau

Kenya ... 6.0 ... 6.0 ... 6.0 8 8 8 8 8 8 Kenya

Lesotho 22.6 18.0 24.5 21.0 21.1 16.0 7 7 9 10 10 11 Lesotho

Liberia ... ... ... ... ... ... 10 10 9 ... 7 ... Libéria

Libya ... ... ... ... ... ... 9 9 ... 13 ... 13 Libye

Madagascar ... 30.0 ... 31.0 ... 29.0 9 9 6 ... 6 ... Madagascar

Malawi 17.8 18.0 18.1 18.0 17.4 18.0 8 8 12 11 10 10 Malawi

Mali 29.6 19.0 ... 19.0 ... 19.0 9 9 5 6 3 4 Mali

Mauritania 18.3 14.0 17.0 14.0 20.3 15.0 9 9 7 7 6 7 Mauritanie

Mauritius 5.9 5.0 6.2 6.0 5.6 4.0 6 6 11 12 11 12 Maurice

Morocco 19.8 13.0 20.9 15.0 18.1 11.0 9 9 8 10 7 9 Maroc

Mozambique 23.5 21.0 22.9 21.0 24.4 21.0 7 7 6 8 4 6 Mozambique

Namibia ... ... ... ... ... ... 10 10 12 11 12 11 Namibie

Niger 15.0 5.0 15.0 5.0 15.0 5.0 6 6 3 4 2 2 Niger

Nigeria ... 3.0 ... 3.0 ... 3.0 6 9 ... 11 ... 9 Nigéria

Rwanda 12.1 19.0 12.5 19.0 11.7 19.0 6 6 8 9 8 8 Rwanda

São T. & Principe ... 25.0 ... 25.0 ... 24.0 6 7 ... ... ... ... São T. & Principe

Senegal 16.3 13.0 16.1 13.0 16.5 13.0 6 6 6 7 5 6 Sénégal

Seychelles ... . ... . ... . 10 10 13 12 12 12 Seychelles

Sierra Leone ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 6 ... ... ... ... Sierra Leone

Somalia ... ... ... ... ... ... 8 8 ... ... ... ... Somalie

South Africa ... ... ... ... ... ... 9 9 12 12 13 12 Afrique du Sud

Sudan ... 2.0 ... 1.0 ... 4.0 8 8 ... 6 ... 5 Soudan

Swaziland 14.0 ... 15.8 ... 12.1 ... 7 7 11 10 10 9 Swaziland

Tanzania 1.0 5.0 ... 5.0 ... 5.0 7 7 5 ... 5 ... Tanzanie

Togo 34.8 24.0 34.1 24.0 35.9 24.0 10 10 13 ... 8 ... Togo

Tunisia 20.4 7.0 21.5 9.0 19.0 6.0 11 11 12 12 12 12 Tunisie

Uganda ... 14.0 ... 14.0 ... 14.0 ... 7 12 12 11 12 Ouganda

Zambia ... 7.0 ... 7.0 ... 7.0 7 7 7 8 6 7 Zambie

Zimbabwe ... ... ... ... ... . 7 7 10 9 9 9 Zimbabwe

Africa 19.5 14.9 20.4 15.4 19.8 14.6 8 8 8 9 7 8 Afrique

School life (years) / Espérance de vie scolaire (années)

Total

Primary School Internal Efficiency - Efficacité interne au primaire

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Male / GarçonsTotalMale / Garçons Female / Filles Female / Filles

Repeaters (%) / Redoublants (%)

Page 63: ADB Selected 2007 web

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

37

22 22

Avg. Growth Avg. Growth

Crois. Moy (%) Crois. Moy (%)

Country 2000 2005 2000-2005 2000 2005 2000-2005 2000 2003 2004 Pays

Algeria 95.5 112.4 1.8 95.4 112.6 1.8 2 957 3 070 3 114 Algérie

Angola 100.1 124.4 5.6 100.0 125.3 5.7 1 995 2 086 2 178 Angola

Benin 103.0 106.1 1.5 101.5 108.6 1.6 2 509 2 554 2 652 Bénin

Botswana 97.9 102.1 1.4 97.8 102.2 1.4 2 148 2 189 2 084 Botswana

Burkina Faso 87.3 102.8 0.7 86.1 94.6 -0.2 2 358 2 575 2 529 Burkina Faso

Burundi 95.4 87.6 -2.5 95.7 89.6 -2.0 1 629 1 653 1 682 Burundi

Cameroon 99.9 99.0 -0.2 100.0 98.6 -0.3 2 239 2 305 2 212 Cameroun

Cape Verde 96.8 82.9 -4.3 96.8 82.9 -4.3 3 190 3 210 3 058 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 102.2 100.8 1.2 102.1 104.7 1.8 1 938 1 936 2 004 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 92.7 95.6 -0.8 93.5 94.6 -0.8 2 092 2 145 2 137 Tchad

Comoros 100.3 90.6 -1.7 100.3 90.6 -1.7 1 760 1 754 1 787 Comores

Congo 100.2 97.0 -0.7 100.2 96.9 -0.8 1 995 2 177 2 130 Congo

Congo (DRC) 100.2 83.9 -3.5 100.1 84.2 -3.4 1 655 1 605 1 560 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 103.5 90.2 -1.9 102.0 93.8 -1.1 2 605 2 635 2 637 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 102.3 121.3 4.2 102.3 121.3 4.2 2 171 2 240 2 350 Djibouti

Egypt 102.1 105.8 1.0 102.7 106.0 1.0 3 337 3 350 3 286 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 101.7 82.6 -3.3 100.3 83.2 -3.7 ... ... ... Guinée Equat.

Eritrea 93.0 83.4 -4.1 92.9 83.4 -4.1 1 523 1 512 1 465 Erythrée

Ethiopia 98.5 100.8 0.8 98.4 100.1 0.8 1 803 1 855 1 840 Ethiopie

Gabon 100.9 92.6 -1.4 100.9 92.7 -1.4 2 622 2 673 2 707 Gabon

Gambia 100.7 91.2 2.4 100.7 91.1 2.4 2 250 2 283 2 178 Gambie

Ghana 99.3 105.0 0.8 99.2 105.4 0.9 2 578 2 679 2 723 Ghana

Guinea 99.1 104.3 0.7 98.1 106.6 1.0 2 343 2 451 2 426 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 100.3 95.6 -0.5 100.4 95.6 -0.5 2 159 2 049 2 001 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 97.3 98.2 -0.5 97.1 98.1 -0.6 2 147 2 166 2 149 Kenya

Lesotho 99.9 104.9 1.5 99.8 105.1 1.5 2 591 2 626 2 495 Lesotho

Liberia 102.1 85.0 -3.1 102.5 82.8 -3.5 2 138 1 928 1 923 Libéria

Libya 96.5 92.8 -2.8 96.5 92.6 -2.8 3 324 3 321 3 476 Libye

Madagascar 99.4 92.7 -1.8 99.6 93.3 -1.7 2 132 2 054 2 070 Madagascar

Malawi 103.6 90.8 0.6 102.6 92.1 1.4 2 152 2 121 2 077 Malawi

Mali 87.7 103.4 -0.1 94.4 100.9 -0.9 2 208 2 234 2 163 Mali

Mauritania 101.0 91.0 -1.7 101.0 91.0 -1.7 2 776 2 781 2 640 Mauritanie

Mauritius 101.4 100.1 3.9 101.6 100.3 4.0 2 947 2 952 2 999 Maurice

Morocco 93.8 109.7 1.4 93.6 109.9 1.5 3 023 3 078 3 158 Maroc

Mozambique 95.1 97.6 -1.5 95.6 96.5 -1.7 1 983 2 080 2 057 Mozambique

Namibia 95.8 127.2 4.1 95.8 127.6 4.2 2 221 2 273 2 174 Namibie

Niger 92.7 84.9 -2.8 92.4 85.2 -2.7 2 156 2 149 2 121 Niger

Nigeria 100.4 93.4 -1.6 100.5 93.5 -1.6 2 704 2 710 2 720 Nigéria

Rwanda 102.8 107.4 1.3 103.2 107.8 1.4 2 026 2 103 2 173 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 100.8 95.8 -0.7 100.8 95.9 -0.6 2 313 2 479 2 525 São T. & Principe

Senegal 102.6 88.5 0.4 102.8 86.8 0.0 2 274 2 337 2 414 Sénégal

Seychelles 100.6 96.4 -0.8 100.4 96.8 -0.7 2 439 2 483 2 426 Seychelles

Sierra Leone 94.0 94.7 -1.6 93.8 94.8 -1.6 1 919 1 941 1 849 Sierra Leone

Somalia 101.4 85.6 -3.1 101.4 85.6 -3.1 ... ... ... Somalie

South Africa 104.7 107.6 2.0 105.2 108.7 2.2 2 892 2 952 3 004 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 97.0 104.8 1.2 97.1 104.2 1.1 2 258 2 258 2 311 Soudan

Swaziland 98.4 99.3 -1.2 99.1 101.8 -0.5 2 359 2 336 2 224 Swaziland

Tanzania 99.9 100.0 0.1 100.5 98.3 -0.2 1 938 1 955 1 963 Tanzanie

Togo 97.0 103.8 -0.4 97.5 99.6 -1.3 2 242 2 358 2 334 Togo

Tunisia 97.6 104.0 0.5 97.5 104.1 0.5 3 319 3 238 3 344 Tunisie

Uganda 98.6 93.2 -1.2 99.5 93.2 -1.0 2 327 2 337 2 348 Ouganda

Zambia 97.6 92.1 -2.7 100.4 94.7 -1.6 1 890 1 979 1 947 Zambie

Zimbabwe 106.6 72.4 -3.8 105.3 84.9 -1.4 2 054 2 006 1 978 Zimbabwe

Africa 99.2 98.7 -0.4 99.3 98.8 -0.4 2 412 2 436 2 435 Afrique

Apport journalier de calories

Agricultural Production and Food Supply - Production agricole et disponibilité alimentaire

Per Capita

Per Capita / Par habitant Per Capita / Par habitant

Par habitant

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Agricultural Production Food Production Daily Calorie Supply

Production agricole Production alimentaire

( Indices: 1999-2001 = 100 ) ( Indices: 1999-2001 = 100 )

Page 64: ADB Selected 2007 web

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

38

23 23

An. Growth An. Growth An. Growth

Crois. Moy (%) Crois. Moy (%) Crois. Moy (%)

Country 2000 2004 2000-2004 2000 2004 2000-2004 2000 2004 2000-2004 Pays

Algeria 935 3 996 36.1 11.1 36.3 26.5 88.9 63.8 73.5 Algérie

Angola 510 871 8.8 50.3 41.8 50.1 49.7 58.3 49.9 Angola

Benin 993 1 109 2.3 91.5 67.7 82.8 8.7 32.3 17.3 Bénin

Botswana 25 45 15.0 12.5 33.5 19.1 89.1 69.0 83.3 Botswana

Burkina Faso 2 286 2 902 2.8 91.8 95.4 93.7 10.6 6.8 8.0 Burkina Faso

Burundi 245 281 1.2 89.1 73.3 87.3 10.9 26.8 12.8 Burundi

Cameroon 1 275 1 660 5.8 76.3 70.8 73.9 23.7 29.2 26.1 Cameroun

Cape Verde 24 4 -9.0 27.6 9.8 16.0 72.4 90.2 84.0 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 166 192 3.1 80.0 87.2 84.1 20.0 12.8 15.9 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 930 1 213 3.0 94.8 95.5 95.2 5.2 4.5 4.8 Tchad

Comoros 21 21 0.2 42.9 37.7 40.3 57.1 62.3 59.7 Comores

Congo 8 9 2.7 3.5 4.4 3.8 96.6 103.2 99.2 Congo

Congo (DRC) 1 623 1 573 -0.8 84.7 82.0 80.0 15.3 18.9 20.6 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 2 039 2 205 1.2 73.3 65.9 66.9 26.8 34.7 33.6 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 0 0 -1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 102.1 115.0 Djibouti

Egypt 20 106 22 284 2.5 68.5 77.2 70.6 32.9 26.0 31.6 Egypte

Equat. Guinea … … … … … … … … … Guinée Equat.

Eritrea 121 152 12.6 29.2 15.1 25.1 70.8 84.9 74.9 Erythrée

Ethiopia 8 005 9 340 2.2 86.3 91.3 88.9 13.7 8.8 11.3 Ethiopie

Gabon 27 32 3.0 20.0 21.4 21.8 80.1 79.0 78.4 Gabon

Gambia 176 213 8.5 59.0 61.6 60.4 41.1 38.6 39.7 Gambie

Ghana 1 711 1 943 3.2 79.2 71.7 76.9 20.9 28.3 23.6 Ghana

Guinea 973 1 142 1.7 77.2 85.2 76.6 22.9 15.7 24.1 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 178 213 8.7 66.7 76.2 66.6 33.3 23.8 33.4 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 2 591 2 869 1.6 69.3 75.8 76.7 31.2 24.7 23.8 Kenya

Lesotho 179 248 8.1 57.1 92.3 73.9 43.5 7.9 26.4 Lesotho

Liberia 183 110 -8.5 45.9 38.6 39.6 54.1 63.1 61.0 Libéria

Libya 217 213 0.1 7.4 8.0 9.5 92.6 92.0 90.5 Libye

Madagascar 2 660 3 391 3.7 89.5 93.0 91.8 10.6 7.0 8.3 Madagascar

Malawi 2 631 1 860 -3.9 97.7 98.5 93.3 2.7 2.3 7.6 Malawi

Mali 2 310 3 131 2.0 95.8 96.8 94.9 4.7 3.9 5.8 Mali

Mauritania 180 76 -11.5 39.4 34.4 31.8 60.6 65.6 68.2 Mauritanie

Mauritius 1 0 18.9 0.2 0.1 0.1 115.3 116.7 118.7 Maurice

Morocco 2 002 4 448 18.4 28.1 68.2 53.5 73.3 32.4 47.9 Maroc

Mozambique 1 587 2 015 1.3 77.6 68.8 72.4 22.4 31.8 27.8 Mozambique

Namibia 121 109 9.1 43.9 55.1 47.0 56.9 45.5 54.0 Namibie

Niger 2 127 2 654 1.2 89.2 96.5 92.3 10.8 3.6 7.9 Niger

Nigeria 21 370 22 783 0.4 87.6 85.0 85.6 12.5 15.0 14.6 Nigéria

Rwanda 240 413 15.7 85.0 88.5 87.2 15.0 11.9 12.9 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 2 3 11.9 17.6 19.9 18.6 82.4 80.1 81.4 São T. & Principe

Senegal 1 026 1 406 9.7 56.4 51.3 50.1 43.6 52.1 50.9 Sénégal

Seychelles … … … … … … … … … Seychelles

Sierra Leone 222 309 2.5 61.1 80.8 61.5 38.9 19.2 38.5 Sierra Leone

Somalia 392 345 4.2 … … … … … … Somalie

South Africa 14 528 14 707 9.0 94.2 85.3 91.4 11.1 18.6 15.2 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 3 259 5 368 19.3 72.1 71.3 77.5 29.0 28.9 23.1 Soudan

Swaziland 114 76 -7.2 55.9 100.7 66.4 46.6 5.8 37.8 Swaziland

Tanzania 4 327 5 090 4.0 90.7 86.9 90.3 11.5 18.1 13.8 Tanzanie

Togo 737 787 0.7 91.8 87.8 87.1 12.0 14.9 18.3 Togo

Tunisia 1 118 1 833 37.2 33.1 53.0 37.1 73.7 49.0 67.1 Tunisie

Uganda 2 112 2 625 3.3 92.8 89.7 93.1 7.6 13.1 8.4 Ouganda

Zambia 1 050 1 028 4.9 95.5 103.0 88.2 6.3 4.9 14.2 Zambie

Zimbabwe 2 538 1 187 2.8 102.5 66.8 77.6 4.4 33.3 24.3 Zimbabwe

Africa 112 198 130 481 2.4 72.4 75.3 73.5 29.0 26.2 28.0 Afrique

Production de céréales Taux d'autosuffisance Taux de dépendance des importations

( '000 MT / 000 TM ) ( % ) ( % )

Tab

le

Cereal Production Self-Sufficiency Ratio Import Dependency Ratio

Production, Self-Sufficiency and Import Dependency Ratios

Production et taux d'autosuffisance et de dépendance des importations

(cereals / céréales) Tab

leau

Page 65: ADB Selected 2007 web

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS INDICATEURS DE DEVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN

39

24 24

Country 1980 1990 1995 2004 1980 1990 1995 2004 1980 1990 1995 2004 Pays

Algeria 26 28 31 37 79 79 76 70 21 21 24 30 Algérie

Angola 49 47 47 45 53 53 53 54 47 47 47 46 Angola

Benin 48 45 45 46 53 52 52 52 47 48 48 48 Bénin

Botswana 43 43 44 45 51 53 54 55 49 47 46 45 Botswana

Burkina Faso 53 50 49 47 50 51 51 52 50 49 49 48 Burkina Faso

Burundi 55 54 53 53 50 51 51 51 50 49 49 49 Burundi

Cameroon 42 40 41 42 63 63 62 61 37 37 38 39 Cameroun

Cape Verde 33 35 37 41 66 63 62 62 34 37 38 38 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 52 49 48 47 52 53 53 54 48 47 47 46 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 48 47 46 45 56 56 55 55 44 44 45 45 Tchad

Comoros 45 45 46 48 57 57 57 57 43 43 43 43 Comores

Congo 42 42 41 40 58 58 57 57 42 42 43 43 Congo

Congo (DRC) 44 43 42 42 55 56 56 57 45 44 44 43 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 41 39 40 41 68 69 68 67 32 31 32 33 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 50 51 50 50 54 54 54 54 46 46 46 45 Djibouti

Egypt 34 34 35 38 73 72 70 67 27 28 30 33 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 45 43 42 41 65 65 65 64 36 35 36 36 Guinée Equat.

Eritrea … … 49 49 … … 52 52 … … 48 48 Erythrée

Ethiopia 46 45 44 44 58 58 58 58 42 42 42 42 Ethiopie

Gabon 49 44 44 45 55 56 56 55 45 44 45 45 Gabon

Gambia 51 50 50 51 55 55 55 55 45 45 45 45 Gambie

Ghana 46 46 48 50 49 49 49 50 51 51 51 50 Ghana

Guinea 52 50 50 49 53 53 53 53 47 47 47 47 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 47 45 44 43 60 60 60 59 40 40 41 41 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 47 47 50 53 54 54 53 53 46 46 47 47 Kenya

Lesotho 39 38 39 40 59 59 59 58 41 41 41 42 Lesotho

Liberia 41 39 39 38 61 60 60 60 39 40 40 40 Libéria

Libya 31 30 32 36 81 82 79 75 19 18 21 25 Libye

Madagascar 50 49 48 48 55 55 55 55 45 45 45 45 Madagascar

Malawi 50 50 49 48 49 51 51 51 51 49 49 49 Malawi

Mali 52 50 49 47 54 54 54 54 46 46 46 46 Mali

Mauritania 48 46 45 45 55 55 56 56 45 45 44 44 Mauritanie

Mauritius 36 41 42 44 74 70 69 66 26 30 32 34 Maurice

Morocco 36 37 39 42 66 65 65 65 34 35 35 35 Maroc

Mozambique 55 51 52 52 51 49 49 49 49 51 51 51 Mozambique

Namibia 41 41 40 40 59 58 58 58 41 42 42 42 Namibie

Niger 48 47 47 46 56 57 57 57 44 43 43 43 Niger

Nigeria 41 40 40 40 64 65 65 64 36 35 35 36 Nigéria

Rwanda 51 52 53 53 51 51 50 49 49 49 50 51 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 44 42 44 46 56 57 57 57 44 43 43 43 São T. & Principe

Senegal 46 44 44 45 58 57 57 57 42 43 43 43 Sénégal

Seychelles 48 48 48 48 55 53 53 54 45 47 47 46 Seychelles

Sierra Leone 39 38 37 37 64 64 64 63 36 36 36 37 Sierra Leone

Somalia 45 44 43 42 57 57 57 57 43 43 43 43 Somalie

South Africa 37 39 40 42 65 62 62 61 35 37 38 39 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 37 38 38 40 73 73 72 70 27 27 28 30 Soudan

Swaziland 34 33 34 35 64 63 62 61 36 37 38 39 Swaziland

Tanzania 51 51 51 51 50 50 50 51 50 50 50 49 Tanzanie

Togo 43 42 42 43 61 60 60 60 39 40 40 40 Togo

Tunisia 34 35 37 42 71 71 69 67 29 29 31 33 Tunisie

Uganda 52 51 49 48 52 52 52 52 48 48 48 48 Ouganda

Zambia 43 43 43 42 56 56 56 56 44 44 44 44 Zambie

Zimbabwe 44 45 45 46 56 56 55 56 44 44 45 44 Zimbabwe

Africa 43 42 42 44 60 60 59 59 40 40 41 41 Afrique

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Labor Force Participate Rates - Taux de participation de la population

(percentage / pourcentage)

Total Male / homme Female / Femme

Page 66: ADB Selected 2007 web
Page 67: ADB Selected 2007 web

41

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS

INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

3

Page 68: ADB Selected 2007 web
Page 69: ADB Selected 2007 web

43

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

Africa: Highlights, 2006

Figure 3.1 Figure 3.2

Real GDP Growth

The aggregate growth rate for Africa exceeded 5% for the third consecutive year, reaching 5.5% in 2006, com-pared to only 1% in the early 1990’s.

The marked improvement was quite widespread across countries, with fewer countries recording negative growth and an increasing number growing at rates above 5%.

GDP at Current Market Prices

Africa’s aggregate GDP at current prices increased to US $ 1,092.8 billion in 2006 from US $ 950.7 billion in the previous year.

Figure 3.1 Africa: Real GDP / Real Per Capita GDP Growth (%)

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Real GDP Growth Real Per capita GDP Growth

Figure 3.2: Ten Largest Economies in Africa, GDP at Current Market Prices, 2006 (Billions

of US $)

24

30

39

65

108

116

126251

47

50

Kenya

Tunisia

Sudan

Angola

Libya

Morocco

Egypt

Nigeria

Algeria

South Africa

Africa : Real GDP Growth Rates - Frequency Distribution

(Number of Countries)

1990 2000 2005 2006 a/

Negative 16 9 1 1

0-3 9 16 12 12

3-5 13 12 13 15

Above 5 14 14 25 23

Not available 1 2 2 2

Total 53 53 53 53

Note: a/ Preliminary estimates.

Africa : Real Per Capita GDP Growth Rates - Frequency Distribution

(Number of Countries)

1990 2000 2005 2006 a/

Negative 25 20 4 8

0 - 1.5 10 10 13 5

1.5 to 5 12 17 29 32

Above 5 5 4 5 6

Not available 1 2 2 2

Total 53 53 53 53

Note: a/ Preliminary estimates.

Page 70: ADB Selected 2007 web

44

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

Figure 3.3

Regional Performance

There was signifi cant variation in the growth perform-ance of the continent’s sub-regions.

Sectoral Performance

All sectors recorded improved performance over time, led by services and industry, particularly mining, includ-ing petroleum.

Country Performance

Economic performance was broad-based with almost half of the countries recording real GDP growth rates higher than 5%.

Figure 3.3: Real GDP Growth Rates by Country, 2006 (%)

-5.1

0.2

0.4

1.2

1.4

1.5

1.6

1.8

1.8

2.1

2.9

2.9

3.1

3.5

3.5

3.9

4.2

4.2

4.3

4.5

4.5

4.5

4.6

4.8

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.3

5.4

5.5

5.5

5.7

5.8

5.8

5.9

5.9

6.1

6.1

6.5

6.8

6.8

7.3

7.4

7.9

8.4

12.1

13.9

14.9

-10 -5 0 5 10 15 20

Zimbabwe

Chad

Equatorial Guinea

Comoros

Côte d'Ivoire

Eritrea

Lesotho

Togo

Swaziland

Gabon

Senegal

Algeria

Niger

Central Afr. Rep.

Cameroon

Mauritius

Botswana

Djibouti

Rwanda

Benin

Seychelles

Gambia

Guinea Bissau

Madagascar

Namibia

Libya

South Africa

Kenya

Mali

Guinea

Nigeria

Uganda

Sao T. & Principe

Burkina Faso

Tanzania

Cape Verde

Tunisia

Zambia

Ethiopia

Burundi

Ghana

DRC

Congo

Egypt

Morocco

Sierra Leone

Mozambique

Malawi

Sudan

Mauritania

Angola

ADB Geographical sub-regions

Central Africa -4.7 2.9 6.2 4.9 3.9

Eastern Africa 2.3 4.5 4.3 6.4 5.1

Northen Africa 1.9 4.1 4.4 4.6 6.3

Southern Africa 0.4 3.2 3.5 5.6 5.4

Western Africa 2.5 3.8 4.4 5.6 4.8

ADB Operational groupings

ADF-eligible countries (incl. Blend countries) 0.6 3.9 4.2 6.3 6.1

ADF-only Countries -0.1 4.3 4.4 6.8 6.7

Non-ADF countries 1.2 3.6 4.3 4.6 5.2

Regional & economic groups

AMU 1.2 3.2 4.5 4.2 4.9

CAEMC -0.8 5.7 9.0 4.2 2.6

COMESA 1.0 4.5 3.6 5.9 7.0

ECCAS -4.8 4.2 6.3 8.3 6.6

ECOWAS 2.5 3.8 4.4 5.6 4.8

FRANC ZONE 0.3 5.4 5.5 4.3 3.0

SADC -0.3 2.8 3.5 5.6 5.5

WAEMU 1.2 5.2 2.7 4.4 3.3

Memorandum items

HIPC Countries 1.2 5.1 5.0 5.9 5.3

Net Oil Exporters 0.3 4.1 4.7 5.9 5.9

Net Oil Importers 1.5 3.4 3.8 4.7 5.2

Africa 1.0 3.7 4.2 5.2 5.5

Africa : Real GDP Growth Rates by Sub-Region, 1990-2006

Note: a/ Preliminary estimates.

Average 1990-94

Average 1995-99

Average 2000-04 2006 a/2005

Africa : Sectoral Growth Rates, 1999-2004

(Percentage changes from preceeding year)

Agriculture 1.7 4.0 3.9 3.4 5.0

Industry 1.4 3.0 5.1 5.5 5.7

Manufacturing -1.1 3.4 3.7 4.1 4.3

Services 0.7 3.9 4.7 5.8 5.6

GDP at constant Market prices 1.0 3.7 4.2 5.2 5.5

Note: a/ Preliminary estimates.

Average 1990-94

Average 2000-04 2005 2006 a/

Average 1995-99

Page 71: ADB Selected 2007 web

45

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

Figure 3.4: Crude Oil, Brent (US. Dollars Per Barrel)

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

19

70

19

75

19

80

19

85

19

90

19

95

20

00

20

05

Figure 3.5 Africa: Fiscal Balance (as percentage of GDP)

-0.2

-2.5 -2.8

-1.9

0.1

2.4

3.2

-4.0

-3.0

-2.0

-1.0

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Figure 3.6 Africa: Inflation - Growth of Money Supply (%)

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Average Inflation Money Growth

Figure 3.7 Africa: Investment and Savings (% of GDP)

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Gross National Savings Gross Domestic Investment

Positive Environment for Growth

The continent benefi ted from rising global demand and higher prices of primary commodities, including oil; and reaped the benefi ts of better macroeconomic management initiated earlier, resulting in consolidation of fi scal balances and lower infl ation rates.

Figure 3.4 Figure 3.5

Figure 3.6 Figure 3.7

Page 72: ADB Selected 2007 web

46

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

Figure 3.8 Africa: Structure of Output in 2006

Services44.7%

Industry41.5%

Agri-culture14.0%

658 656 640713

808

955

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Figure 3.9 Africa: GNI Per Capita (US $)

Figure 3.8

Demand Contribution to Growth

The improved performance was driven by domestic demand, led by private fi nal consumption and investment.

GDP and GNI at current prices

The average GNI per capita of the continent reached US$ 955 in 2005 from US $ 808 in 2004 and US$ 658 in 2000. Almost half of the African population lives in countries where the average GNI per capita is less than US$ 560.

Sectoral Composition of GDP at current prices

Services accounted for the largest share of GDP, fol-lowed by industry and agriculture.As compared to 1990, the relative shares of agriculture, manufacturing and services declined in 2006, compen-sated by an increase in the share of non-manufacturing industry mainly accounted for by increasing mineral and oil output.

Figure 3.9

Domestic Demand 0.6 3.8 4.0 6.0 6.7

Private Consumption 0.4 3.0 1.9 3.5 3.9

Public Consumption 0.0 0.2 0.9 0.7 0.6

Gross Domestic Investment 0.2 0.6 1.3 1.8 2.2

Net foreign balance 0.4 -0.1 0.2 -0.8 -1.2

Exports of Goods and Services 1.1 1.6 2.1 2.5 1.7

Imports of Goods and services -0.7 -1.7 -1.9 -3.3 -2.9

Gross Domestic Product 1.0 3.7 4.2 5.2 5.5

Notes : a/ Preliminary estimates

Africa : Contribution of Domestic Demand and Net Foreign Balance to GDP Growth, 1990-2006

Average 1995-99

Average 1990-94

Average 2000-04 2005 2006 a/

Page 73: ADB Selected 2007 web

47

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

Afrique : Faits saillants, 2006

Graphique 3.1 Graphique 3.2

Croissance réelle du PIB

Le taux de croissance réelle du PIB a dépassé les 5% pour la troisième année consécutive atteignant 5,5% en 2006, contrastant avec le taux moyen annuel de 1% enregistré dans la première moitié des années 1990.

L’amélioration constatée était toutefois diversifi ée en-tre les pays. Peu de pays ont enregistré des taux de croissance négatifs tandis qu’un plus grand nombre ont eu des taux au delà de 5%.

PIB au prix courant du marché

Le PIB global de l’Afrique, au prix courant du marché s’est accru, passant de 950 milliards de dollars en 2005 à 1 092,8 milliards de dollars en 2006.

Graphique 3.1 Afrique : Taux de croissance réel du PIB / Taux de croissance réel du PIB

par habitant (%)

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Croissance réelle du PIB Croissance réelle du PIB par habitant

Graphique 3.2 : Les dix plus grandes économies en Afrique, PIB au prix courant du

marché, 2006 (milliards de dollars)

24

30

39

65

108

116

126251

47

50

Kenya

Tunisie

Soudan

Angola

Libye

Maroc

Egypte

Nigéria

Algérie

Afrique du Sud

Afrique : Taux de croissance réel du PIB - Répartition

(Nombre de pays)

1990 2000 2005 2006 a/

Négatif 16 9 1 1

0-3 9 16 12 12

3-5 13 12 13 15

Supérieur à 5 14 14 25 23

Non disponible 1 2 2 2

Total 53 53 53 53

Note: a/ Estimations préliminaires

Afrique : Taux de croissance réel du PIB par habitant - Répartition

(Nombre de pays)

1990 2000 2005 2006 a/

Négatif 25 20 4 8

0 - 1,5 10 10 13 5

1,5 à 5 12 17 29 32

Supérieur à 5 5 4 5 6

Non disponible 1 2 2 2

Total 53 53 53 53

Note: a/ Estimations préliminaires

Page 74: ADB Selected 2007 web

48

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

Graphique 3.3

Performance régionale

On observe des variations signifi catives en termes de croissance entre les régions du continent.

Performance sectorielle

Tous les secteurs ont enregistré des résultats appré-ciables au cours du temps, notamment les services et l’industrie, particulièrement le secteur minier y compris le pétrole.

Performance par pays

La réparition de la croissance par pays a été largement diversifi ée. Près de la moitié des pays ont enregistré des taux de croissance supérieurs à 5%.

Graphique 3.3 : Taux de croissance réelle du PIB par pays, 2006 (%)

-5.1

0.2

0.4

1.2

1.4

1.5

1.6

1.8

1.8

2.1

2.9

2.9

3.1

3.5

3.5

3.9

4.2

4.2

4.3

4.5

4.5

4.5

4.6

4.8

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.3

5.4

5.5

5.5

5.7

5.8

5.8

5.9

5.9

6.1

6.1

6.5

6.8

6.8

7.3

7.4

7.9

8.4

12.1

13.9

14.9

-10 -5 0 5 10 15 20

Zimbabwe

Tchad

Guinée Equat.

Comores

Côte d'Ivoire

Erythrée

Lesotho

Togo

Swaziland

Gabon

Sénégal

Algérie

Niger

Rép. Centraf.

Cameroun

Maurice

Botswana

Djibouti

Rwanda

Bénin

Seychelles

Gambie

Guinée Bissau

Madagascar

Namibie

Libye

Afrique du Sud

Kenya

Mali

Guinée

Nigéria

Ouganda

São T. & Principe

Burkina Faso

Tanzanie

Cap Vert

Tunisie

Zambie

Ethiopie

Burundi

Ghana

Congo (RDC)

Congo

Egypte

Maroc

Sierra Leone

Mozambique

Malawi

Soudan

Mauritanie

Angola

Sous regions géographiques de la BAD

Afrique centrale -4.7 2.9 6.2 4.9 3.9

Afrique de l'Est 2.3 4.5 4.3 6.4 5.1

Afrique du Nord 1.9 4.1 4.4 4.6 6.3

Afrique australe 0.4 3.2 3.5 5.6 5.4

Afrique de l'Ouest 2.5 3.8 4.4 5.6 4.8

Groupes d'opérations de la BAD

Pays ayant accès aux ressources de la BAD et du F 0.6 3.9 4.2 6.3 6.1

Pays ayant accès aux ressurces du FAD exclusi -0.1 4.3 4.4 6.8 6.7

Pays non FAD 1.2 3.6 4.3 4.6 5.2

Groupements regionaux et économiques

UMA 1.2 3.2 4.5 4.2 4.9

CEMAC -0.8 5.7 9.0 4.2 2.6

COMESA 1.0 4.5 3.6 5.9 7.0

CEEAC -4.8 4.2 6.3 8.3 6.6

CEDEAO 2.5 3.8 4.4 5.6 4.8

ZONE FRANC 0.3 5.4 5.5 4.3 3.0

SADEC -0.3 2.8 3.5 5.6 5.5

UEMOA 1.2 5.2 2.7 4.4 3.3

Autres

Pays PPTE 1.2 5.1 5.0 5.9 5.3

Exprtateurs nets de pétrole 0.3 4.1 4.7 5.9 5.9

Importateurs nets de pétrole 1.5 3.4 3.8 4.7 5.2

Africa 1.0 3.7 4.2 5.2 5.5

Afrique : Croissance réelle du PIB par sous region, 1990-2006

Note: a/ Estimations préliminaires

Moyenne 1990-94

Moyenne 1995-99

Moyennne 2000-04 2006 a/2005

Afrique : Taux de croissance sectorielle, 1999-2004

(Variations annuelles en pourcentage)

Agriculture 1.7 4.0 3.9 3.4 5.0

Industrie 1.4 3.0 5.1 5.5 5.7

Manufactures -1.1 3.4 3.7 4.1 4.3

Services 0.7 3.9 4.7 5.8 5.6

PIB au prix constant de marché 1.0 3.7 4.2 5.2 5.5

Note: a/ Estimations préliminaires

Moyenne 1990-94

Moyenne 2000-04 2005 2006 a/

Moyenne 1995-99

Page 75: ADB Selected 2007 web

49

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

Graphique 3.7 Afrique : Investissement et épargne (% du PIB)

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Gross National Savings Gross Domestic Investment

Graphique 3.5 Afrique : Solde budgétaire (en pourcentage du PIB)

-0.2

-2.5 -2.8

-1.9

0.1

2.4

3.2

-4.0

-3.0

-2.0

-1.0

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Graphique 3.6 Afrique : Inflation - Croissance de la masse monétaire (%)

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Average Inflation Money Growth

Graphique 3.4 : Pétrole brut, Brent (Dollars E.U. par baril)

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2000

2005

Un meilleur environnement pour la croissance

Le continent a bénefi cié de la croissance de la demande mondiale et de l’envolée des prix des matières premières, notamment le pétrole. Ces résultats sont dus à l’amélioration de la gestion macroéconomique engagé depuis quelques années dans nombre de pays, impliquant une meilleure maitrise du défi cit budgetaire et de l’infl ation.

Graphique 3.4 Graphique 3.5

Graphique 3.6 Graphique 3.7

Page 76: ADB Selected 2007 web

50

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

658 656 640713

808

955

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Graphique 3.9 Afrique: RNB par habitant ($ EU)

Graphique 3.8 Afrique: Structure du PIB en 2006

Services44.7%

Industrie41.5%

Agri-culture14.0%

Graphique 3.8

Contribution à la demande par rapport à la croissance du PIB

L’amélioration de la performance économique est due à la demande domestique, en particulier la consommation privée et l’investissement.

PIB et RNB aux prix courants

Le RNB par habitant a atteint 955 dollars en 2005 contre 808 dollars en 2004 et 658 dollars en 2000. Près de la moitié de la population africaine vit dans les pays avec un RNB inférieur à 560 dollars.

Répartition sectorielle du PIB aux prix courants

Les services représentent la plus grosse part du PIB, suivis de l’industrie et de l’agriculture.Comparé à l’année 1990, les parts relatives de l’agriculture, les manufactures et les services ont baissé en 2006; ces baisses ont été compensées par un accroissement de la part des industries non manu-facturières, principalement les minerais et le pétrole.

Graphique 3.9

Demande domestique 0.6 3.8 4.0 6.0 6.7

Consommation privée 0.4 3.0 1.9 3.5 3.9

Consommation publique 0.0 0.2 0.9 0.7 0.6

Investissement intérieur brut 0.2 0.6 1.3 1.8 2.2

Balance extérieure 0.4 -0.1 0.2 -0.8 -1.2

Exportations de biens et services 1.1 1.6 2.1 2.5 1.7

Importations de biens et services -0.7 -1.7 -1.9 -3.3 -2.9

Produit intérieur brut 1.0 3.7 4.2 5.2 5.5

Notes : a/ Estimations préliminaires

Afrique : Contribution des demandes domestique et extérieure à la croissance du PIB, 1990-2006

Moyenne1995-99

Moyenne1990-94

Moyenne2000-04 2005 2006 a/

Page 77: ADB Selected 2007 web

51

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

25 25

Aver/Moy.

Country 2000 2006 2000-2005 2006 2000 2006 2000 2005 Pays

Algeria 54 790 126 284 13.6 23.1 1 799 3 786 1 570 2 730 Algérie

Angola 9 123 47 260 28.1 44.0 659 2 882 430 1 350 Angola

Benin 2 359 4 684 10.2 7.5 328 538 340 510 Bénin

Botswana 5 808 10 050 11.4 1.0 3 311 5 711 2 870 5 180 Botswana

Burkina Faso 2 617 6 002 11.9 6.9 232 440 250 400 Burkina Faso

Burundi 709 927 0.4 16.5 109 118 120 100 Burundi

Cameroon 10 075 18 006 8.5 8.2 678 1 085 570 1 010 Cameroun

Cape Verde 557 1 110 9.2 12.9 1 236 2 141 1 280 1 870 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 959 1 470 4.8 7.2 254 359 270 350 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 1 385 6 809 27.1 15.6 169 679 180 400 Tchad

Comoros 202 402 10.3 4.0 289 491 400 640 Comores

Congo 3 220 7 370 18.2 23.5 937 1 790 520 950 Congo

Congo (DRC) 4 303 8 798 8.9 23.9 86 148 80 120 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 10 417 17 273 5.2 5.6 622 936 650 840 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 556 761 4.6 7.3 778 943 780 1 020 Djibouti

Egypt 99 155 107 687 1.1 15.6 1 474 1 428 1 460 1 250 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 1 177 9 299 46.4 31.8 2 623 18 057 650 ... Guinée Equat.

Eritrea 638 1 084 6.3 12.7 179 238 180 220 Erythrée

Ethiopia 7 970 13 294 7.3 17.1 116 168 130 160 Ethiopie

Gabon 5 068 9 491 11.4 9.5 3 984 6 750 3 090 5 010 Gabon

Gambia 421 519 1.5 12.1 320 334 320 290 Gambie

Ghana 4 977 12 243 8.0 14.5 251 543 330 450 Ghana

Guinea 3 112 3 006 -0.2 -8.6 369 313 400 370 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 215 328 5.5 8.9 158 201 160 180 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 12 604 23 712 6.7 26.6 411 675 430 530 Kenya

Lesotho 853 1 443 10.4 -1.0 477 806 630 960 Lesotho

Liberia 526 661 3.7 24.7 171 197 130 130 Libéria

Libya 34 496 50 363 7.2 30.0 6 501 8 438 ... 5 530 Libye

Madagascar 3 878 5 493 6.3 9.0 239 288 240 290 Madagascar

Malawi 1 744 2 193 2.9 5.6 151 167 150 160 Malawi

Mali 2 655 6 069 11.6 11.4 228 436 220 380 Mali

Mauritania 1 081 2 769 8.3 48.0 409 877 460 560 Mauritanie

Mauritius 4 583 6 424 6.8 2.2 3 865 5 115 3 740 5 260 Maurice

Morocco 37 060 64 908 7.2 10.1 1 268 2 032 1 220 1 730 Maroc

Mozambique 3 719 7 262 10.0 3.5 208 360 210 310 Mozambique

Namibia 3 414 6 248 11.5 3.0 1 802 3 045 1 870 2 990 Namibie

Niger 1 666 3 404 9.7 5.5 141 236 160 240 Niger

Nigeria 45 984 116 377 18.3 18.2 391 866 280 560 Nigéria

Rwanda 1 794 2 358 2.3 9.9 224 255 250 230 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 46 84 7.3 18.1 332 524 300 390 São T. & Principe

Senegal 4 680 9 255 9.5 7.9 452 775 450 710 Sénégal

Seychelles 618 746 2.5 3.8 8 008 9 172 7 300 8 290 Seychelles

Sierra Leone 636 1 457 10.8 20.1 141 257 140 220 Sierra Leone

Somalia … … … … … … … … Somalie

South Africa 132 878 251 099 12.4 3.7 2 913 5 276 3 050 4 960 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 12 365 38 896 17.2 41.2 376 1 051 310 640 Soudan

Swaziland 1 388 2 533 13.0 -0.7 1 356 2 461 1 370 2 280 Swaziland

Tanzania 9 081 12 847 6.5 2.1 261 329 260 340 Tanzanie

Togo 1 294 2 280 5.7 8.3 241 361 270 350 Togo

Tunisia 19 443 30 245 5.8 5.5 2 033 2 962 2 080 2 890 Tunisie

Uganda 5 776 9 411 6.0 11.5 238 315 260 280 Ouganda

Zambia 3 238 10 945 15.6 50.5 303 923 290 490 Zambie

Zimbabwe 8 136 7 034 1.5 … 646 538 460 340 Zimbabwe

Africa 587 501 1 092 772 9.5 14.9 724 1 182 658 955 Afrique

Tab

le

Tab

leau

GDP at Market Prices / PIB aux prix du marché Per Capita GDP / Per Capita GNI /

(Millions de $) Variation annuelle $ Courants

Current $, Atlas method

$ Courants, méthode Atlas

Current $

RNB par habitant

Output and per Capita Income - Production et Revenu par habitant

(at current prices - aux prix courants)

(Millions of $) Ann. Percentage change PIB par habitant

Page 78: ADB Selected 2007 web

52

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

26 26

Aver/Moy. Aver/Moy.

Country 2000 2006 2000-2005 2006 2000 2006 2000-2005 2006 Pays

Algeria 54 790 71 376 4.4 2.9 1 799 2 140 2.9 1.4 Algérie

Angola 9 123 17 155 9.3 14.9 659 1 046 6.3 11.7 Angola

Benin 2 359 3 013 4.2 4.5 328 346 1.0 1.4 Bénin

Botswana 5 808 8 232 6.5 4.2 3 311 4 678 6.3 4.5 Botswana

Burkina Faso 2 617 3 773 5.7 5.5 232 277 2.5 2.4 Burkina Faso

Burundi 709 838 1.7 6.1 109 107 -1.1 2.3 Burundi

Cameroon 10 075 12 503 3.8 3.5 678 753 1.8 1.8 Cameroun

Cape Verde 557 761 5.6 5.8 1 236 1 467 3.2 3.4 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 959 947 -0.4 3.5 254 231 -1.8 2.1 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 1 385 2 817 12.7 1.3 169 281 9.0 -1.5 Tchad

Comoros 202 234 2.6 1.2 289 286 -0.1 -1.3 Comores

Congo 3 220 4 195 4.7 6.8 937 1 019 1.6 3.7 Congo

Congo (DRC) 4 303 5 573 2.2 6.5 86 94 -0.5 3.4 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 10 417 10 577 -0.4 1.4 622 573 -2.0 -0.2 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 556 665 2.4 4.2 778 824 0.2 2.4 Djibouti

Egypt 99 155 126 995 4.0 6.8 1 474 1 683 2.0 4.9 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 1 177 4 092 27.5 0.4 2 623 7 945 24.6 -1.8 Guinée Equat.

Eritrea 638 791 1.2 1.5 179 173 -2.8 -2.0 Erythrée

Ethiopia 7 970 10 789 5.4 5.4 116 136 2.9 2.9 Ethiopie

Gabon 5 068 5 640 1.1 2.1 3 984 4 011 -0.6 0.5 Gabon

Gambia 421 531 4.2 4.5 320 341 1.2 2.0 Gambie

Ghana 4 977 6 777 4.9 6.1 251 300 2.7 4.0 Ghana

Guinea 3 112 3 804 2.9 5.0 369 396 0.7 2.9 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 215 220 0.9 4.6 158 135 -2.0 1.7 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 12 604 15 887 3.2 5.0 411 453 1.0 2.5 Kenya

Lesotho 853 998 2.8 1.6 477 557 2.6 1.8 Lesotho

Liberia 526 448 0.9 7.7 171 134 -2.0 -2.2 Libéria

Libya 34 496 46 196 4.4 5.0 6 501 7 740 2.4 3.0 Libye

Madagascar 3 878 4 548 3.0 4.8 239 238 0.1 2.1 Madagascar

Malawi 1 744 2 064 1.7 8.4 151 157 -0.6 6.1 Malawi

Mali 2 655 3 799 4.8 5.0 228 273 1.8 2.0 Mali

Mauritania 1 081 1 500 3.7 13.9 409 475 0.7 10.7 Mauritanie

Mauritius 4 583 5 556 4.1 3.9 3 865 4 424 3.1 3.0 Maurice

Morocco 37 060 50 502 4.4 7.3 1 268 1 581 2.9 5.7 Maroc

Mozambique 3 719 6 050 7.5 7.9 208 300 5.3 6.0 Mozambique

Namibia 3 414 4 489 4.5 4.8 1 802 2 187 2.9 3.7 Namibie

Niger 1 666 2 129 3.2 3.2 141 148 -0.1 -0.1 Niger

Nigeria 45 984 63 405 5.6 5.3 391 472 3.2 3.1 Nigéria

Rwanda 1 794 2 399 5.5 3.0 224 260 2.3 0.9 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 46 59 3.8 5.5 332 370 1.5 3.2 São T. & Principe

Senegal 4 680 6 024 4.4 2.9 452 505 1.9 0.5 Sénégal

Seychelles 618 594 -0.6 4.5 8 008 7 300 -1.5 3.6 Seychelles

Sierra Leone 636 1 294 12.2 7.4 141 228 8.0 4.5 Sierra Leone

Somalia … … … … … … … … Somalie

South Africa 132 878 168 818 3.9 5.0 2 913 3 547 3.0 4.6 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 12 365 18 643 6.5 12.1 376 504 4.4 9.8 Soudan

Swaziland 1 388 1 574 2.2 1.8 1 356 1 529 1.8 2.1 Swaziland

Tanzania 9 081 13 178 6.3 5.7 261 338 4.2 3.9 Tanzanie

Togo 1 294 1 497 2.3 1.8 241 237 -0.5 -0.8 Togo

Tunisia 19 443 25 599 4.5 5.8 2 033 2 507 3.4 4.7 Tunisie

Uganda 5 776 8 003 5.6 5.4 238 268 2.2 1.8 Ouganda

Zambia 3 238 4 324 4.6 5.9 303 365 2.7 4.2 Zambie

Zimbabwe 8 136 5 791 -5.8 -5.1 646 443 -6.5 -5.6 Zimbabwe

Africa 587 501 770 140 4.4 5.5 724 833 2.2 3.3 Afrique

Tab

le

Tab

leau

GDP / PIB

(Millions of 2000 $) Annual Growth Rate (Constant 2000 $) Annual Growth Rate

Growth of Output - Croissance du PIB

(at constant 2000 market prices - aux prix constants du marché de 2000)

Per Capita GDP / PIB par habitant

(Millions de $ 2000) Taux de croissance ann. ($ constants de 2000)

%

Taux de croissance ann.

%

Page 79: ADB Selected 2007 web

53

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

27 27

Aver/Moy. Aver/Moy. Aver/Moy. Aver/Moy.

Country 2000 2006 2000-2005 2006 2000-2005 2006 2000-2005 2006 2000-2005 2006 Pays

Algeria 1 54 790 126 284 9.0 6.8 52.2 64.4 6.6 4.6 38.7 28.8 Algérie 1

Angola 1 9 123 47 260 7.6 6.7 63.3 59.5 3.6 3.4 29.2 33.8 Angola 1

Benin 2 142 4 215 36.9 37.3 14.8 14.4 9.1 8.3 48.3 48.3 Bénin

Botswana 2 5 395 9 173 2.4 2.4 55.4 52.8 4.3 3.9 42.2 44.9 Botswana 2

Burkina Faso 2 455 5 474 35.1 35.3 21.3 23.0 13.8 14.0 43.5 41.7 Burkina Faso

Burundi 632 834 39.3 34.7 19.1 20.3 13.1 13.2 41.7 45.0 Burundi

Cameroon 9 316 16 648 21.5 20.5 32.3 31.5 20.1 18.5 46.1 48.0 Cameroun

Cape Verde 1 557 1 110 10.6 9.1 15.1 17.0 4.8 5.2 74.3 74.0 Cap Vert 1

Central Afr. Rep. 899 1 377 57.1 60.2 22.0 23.8 7.0 5.7 20.8 15.9 Rép. Centrafricaine

Chad 1 332 6 372 33.7 21.0 22.3 50.2 2.4 0.9 44.0 28.8 Tchad

Comoros 1 202 402 50.2 50.9 11.8 11.0 4.4 4.4 38.0 38.1 Comores 1

Congo 3 144 7 234 5.9 4.1 67.9 76.0 4.9 3.4 26.2 19.8 Congo

Congo Dem. Rep. 4 251 8 575 51.1 44.9 21.8 25.3 5.2 5.7 27.1 29.8 Congo, Rép. Dém.

Côte d'Ivoire 1 10 417 17 273 24.4 22.4 23.7 27.2 17.4 16.0 51.9 50.4 Côte d'Ivoire 1

Djibouti 483 657 3.6 3.7 16.3 17.5 2.6 2.7 80.1 78.9 Djibouti

Egypt 92 031 101 314 16.0 14.1 35.2 38.4 18.8 17.0 48.8 47.5 Egypte

Equatorial Guinea 1 151 9 229 4.7 1.6 90.0 95.7 0.1 0.1 5.3 2.7 Guinée équatoriale

Eritrea 593 980 14.8 14.9 24.6 27.1 11.4 12.1 60.6 58.1 Erythrée

Ethiopia 7 432 12 150 44.4 48.2 13.8 13.4 5.8 5.2 41.7 38.3 Ethiopie

Gabon 4 721 8 914 6.3 5.1 58.6 65.4 5.2 5.0 35.1 29.4 Gabon

Gambia 370 483 33.8 37.7 13.2 12.8 5.2 4.9 52.9 49.5 Gambie

Ghana 1 4 977 12 243 36.4 38.4 25.1 24.6 8.9 8.6 38.5 37.0 Ghana 1

Guinea 1 3 112 3 006 20.8 17.3 30.7 25.8 3.6 2.9 48.5 57.0 Guinée 1

Guinea Bissau 214 325 42.7 44.2 16.1 16.6 12.1 12.4 41.2 39.2 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 11 174 21 635 29.6 26.4 17.7 18.3 11.2 11.3 52.7 55.3 Kenya

Lesotho 773 1 281 17.0 16.4 41.7 42.4 18.4 15.4 41.3 41.3 Lesotho

Liberia … … … … … … … … … … Libéria

Libya 1 34 496 50 363 5.5 3.0 65.9 75.4 3.2 1.3 28.6 21.6 Libye 1

Madagascar 3 508 4 987 29.2 27.5 15.1 15.7 11.9 12.5 55.8 56.7 Madagascar

Malawi 1 582 1 910 38.4 35.6 17.2 18.6 11.7 11.7 44.4 45.8 Malawi

Mali 2 440 5 493 37.1 37.8 23.9 24.7 8.2 9.6 38.9 37.5 Mali

Mauritania 1 002 2 481 26.2 17.3 27.4 47.4 6.5 3.7 46.4 35.3 Mauritanie

Mauritius 2 4 008 5 635 6.5 5.3 29.9 27.3 21.9 19.6 63.6 67.4 Maurice 2

Morocco 2 32 937 58 333 15.8 15.0 28.1 28.3 17.2 17.1 56.1 56.7 Maroc 2

Mozambique 3 638 7 132 22.3 19.9 25.7 25.8 13.0 12.9 52.0 54.3 Mozambique

Namibia 2 3 080 5 677 11.1 12.1 29.6 28.4 11.5 11.6 59.3 59.5 Namibie 2

Niger 1 566 3 146 43.2 44.7 12.8 12.1 6.6 6.2 44.0 43.2 Niger

Nigeria 44 619 113 816 26.9 22.5 50.1 53.6 4.0 3.7 23.1 23.9 Nigéria

Rwanda 1 1 794 2 358 41.2 41.2 21.1 21.3 10.9 10.1 37.7 37.5 Rwanda 1

Sao T. & Principe 1 46 84 17.6 13.9 15.3 14.9 3.9 3.4 67.1 71.2 Sao T. & Principe 1

Senegal 4 122 8 025 17.2 16.5 24.2 23.0 15.9 14.5 58.6 60.5 Sénégal

Seychelles 1 618 746 2.8 2.7 29.0 28.8 17.2 15.2 68.1 68.5 Seychelles 1

Sierra Leone 614 1 368 47.5 50.2 12.2 13.4 2.8 2.3 40.3 36.4 Sierra Leone

Somalia … … … … … … … … … … Somalie

South Africa 2 120 784 223 248 3.4 2.7 31.7 30.6 19.1 18.3 64.9 66.7 Afrique du Sud 2

Sudan 11 857 37 410 32.6 27.5 24.5 30.5 8.6 6.9 43.0 42.0 Soudan

Swaziland 964 1 541 12.9 10.1 46.8 50.5 37.3 36.6 40.3 39.4 Swaziland

Tanzania 8 377 11 811 45.3 45.9 16.3 17.0 7.2 7.0 38.4 37.0 Tanzanie

Togo 1 1 294 2 280 39.0 42.6 20.4 23.3 9.2 10.5 40.6 34.1 Togo 1

Tunisia 1 19 443 30 245 11.8 11.3 28.7 28.5 18.1 17.4 59.6 60.2 Tunisie 1

Uganda 5 279 8 581 33.7 31.7 20.8 21.2 9.5 8.6 45.6 47.2 Ouganda

Zambia 2 2 885 9 988 22.6 21.3 27.0 31.2 11.7 11.9 50.4 47.5 Zambie 2

Zimbabwe 7 456 6 390 20.0 18.1 14.5 15.4 11.1 12.7 65.4 66.5 Zimbabwe

Africa 550 098 1027 498 15.7 13.8 36.5 41.5 12.8 10.9 47.8 44.7 Afrique

1/ GDP at market prices 1/ PIB aux prix du marché

2/ GDP at basic prices 2/ PIB aux prix de base

*Including statistical discrepancy *Y compris l'écart statistique

Tab

le

Tab

leau

GDP at Factor Cost

Industrie

Services*Agriculture

(millions $)

Structure of Output - Structure du PIB

(at current market prices - aux prix courants du marché)

Share of GDP (%) / Part du PIB (%)

/ PIB au coût Industry / of which Manufact./

dont Ind. Manufact.des facteurs

Page 80: ADB Selected 2007 web

54

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

28 28

Aver/Moy. Aver/Moy. Aver/Moy. Aver/Moy.

Country 2000-2005 2006 2000-2005 2006 2000-2005 2006 2000-2005 2006 Pays

Algeria 5.3 3.0 4.0 5.7 0.4 2.4 4.8 -0.8 Algérie

Angola 13.7 15.0 8.8 18.0 11.2 13.0 10.0 5.3 Angola

Benin 3.5 7.1 5.4 -0.7 4.7 -4.6 4.2 2.2 Bénin

Botswana 1.1 3.0 7.8 5.5 0.7 0.0 5.1 2.3 Botswana

Burkina Faso 4.7 4.1 8.2 6.9 9.1 6.3 6.1 5.8 Burkina Faso

Burundi -1.0 7.5 5.3 7.5 3.5 5.5 2.6 4.1 Burundi

Cameroon 3.7 3.0 0.5 1.6 3.4 2.0 7.0 4.9 Cameroun

Cape Verde 0.5 5.8 6.5 5.8 4.6 1.8 6.3 5.8 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 1.8 3.5 0.0 3.0 -2.5 3.0 -4.8 3.9 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 3.4 6.2 56.7 -6.6 4.8 -10.9 12.6 1.8 Tchad

Comoros 5.5 1.0 1.5 1.3 3.6 2.0 -0.2 1.6 Comores

Congo 6.1 5.3 1.8 6.9 13.4 7.8 13.5 4.7 Congo

Congo (DRC) -1.9 2.0 5.9 10.0 1.4 9.5 5.5 9.5 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 2.7 1.5 -2.4 5.0 -4.2 0.0 -0.6 -0.4 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 3.3 4.5 4.7 5.6 3.1 3.5 2.1 3.2 Djibouti

Egypt 6.3 3.2 8.2 11.3 7.0 5.8 6.1 5.0 Egypte

Equat. Guinea -1.5 3.0 30.4 0.1 11.4 12.5 17.6 6.4 Guinée Equat.

Eritrea -3.6 1.0 2.2 3.0 2.3 3.0 3.1 1.1 Erythrée

Ethiopia 5.1 7.5 6.7 7.0 4.6 5.0 5.7 2.2 Ethiopie

Gabon 1.4 1.9 0.0 0.5 3.2 2.3 3.2 5.4 Gabon

Gambia 4.6 4.5 5.6 5.9 3.1 6.0 4.8 4.5 Gambie

Ghana 5.1 6.7 4.6 6.0 4.4 5.0 4.9 5.6 Ghana

Guinea 3.7 5.0 3.4 6.5 3.4 3.5 2.1 4.1 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 1.6 4.6 1.1 4.6 -1.3 4.6 0.4 4.6 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 2.6 4.5 3.1 4.5 3.0 5.0 3.4 5.5 Kenya

Lesotho -1.2 1.0 5.3 1.5 3.2 -2.0 2.5 1.8 Lesotho

Liberia … … … … … … … … Libéria

Libya 2.6 2.0 2.8 3.7 -3.0 2.0 7.1 7.2 Libye

Madagascar 1.8 2.2 0.0 4.5 3.6 4.5 3.5 6.1 Madagascar

Malawi 0.3 11.5 2.6 6.7 0.1 5.9 2.6 7.1 Malawi

Mali 3.1 2.8 8.1 7.2 3.6 2.1 4.7 5.7 Mali

Mauritania -2.8 4.0 2.0 35.0 -7.0 5.0 8.0 6.5 Mauritanie

Mauritius 4.4 -0.5 1.8 2.7 0.8 1.9 6.1 5.7 Maurice

Morocco 6.8 22.0 3.4 3.5 2.5 4.0 4.6 4.7 Maroc

Mozambique 4.7 8.7 11.2 7.0 15.4 8.0 6.8 8.0 Mozambique

Namibia 2.3 3.0 5.2 4.0 4.4 3.0 5.1 5.1 Namibie

Niger 3.1 2.3 3.2 3.7 1.7 3.6 2.8 3.8 Niger

Nigeria 4.5 5.0 6.1 -1.0 8.1 3.1 7.4 18.5 Nigéria

Rwanda 5.7 2.0 5.5 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.4 3.5 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 2.8 3.0 3.5 10.0 1.6 3.5 4.2 5.0 São T. & Principe

Senegal 2.0 1.0 4.5 3.7 2.9 2.0 5.0 3.1 Sénégal

Seychelles -1.6 1.0 -5.0 2.0 2.7 2.0 1.2 5.1 Seychelles

Sierra Leone 6.3 10.7 11.8 11.3 8.3 -7.9 32.1 3.7 Sierra Leone

Somalia … … … … … … … … Somalie

South Africa 1.9 -5.0 3.3 3.7 3.7 4.5 4.5 6.1 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 5.8 5.0 8.7 15.0 0.3 3.0 5.9 16.6 Soudan

Swaziland -0.8 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.8 3.5 1.9 Swaziland

Tanzania 4.8 5.0 8.9 9.0 7.3 8.0 6.2 5.0 Tanzanie

Togo 1.5 3.5 5.9 2.5 10.4 6.5 1.6 0.2 Togo

Tunisia 2.1 9.0 3.7 3.3 3.8 4.0 5.5 6.3 Tunisie

Uganda 3.1 0.4 7.4 4.5 6.3 -1.6 6.7 8.8 Ouganda

Zambia 1.5 4.0 8.0 9.5 5.1 5.2 4.8 4.5 Zambie

Zimbabwe -6.4 -5.0 -10.1 -5.0 -10.0 -4.0 -4.6 -5.1 Zimbabwe

Africa 3.8 5.0 5.2 5.7 3.8 4.3 4.9 5.6 Afrique

*Including statistical discrepancy / Y compris l'écart statistique

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Sectoral Growth Rates - Taux de croissance sectoriels

(annual percentage change - variation annuelle en pourcentage)

Industrie dont Ind. Manufact.

Services*IndustryAgriculture of which Manufact./

Page 81: ADB Selected 2007 web

55

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

29 29

Aver/Moy. Aver/Moy. Aver/Moy. Aver/Moy. Aver/Moy.

Country 2000-2005 2006 2000-2005 2006 2000-2005 2006 2000-2005 2006 2000-2005 2006 Pays

Algeria 40.2 28.3 14.1 11.1 29.5 30.8 39.8 53.3 23.6 23.6 Algérie

Angola 40.4 39.1 33.4 20.4 11.7 13.1 75.3 74.2 60.8 46.8 Angola

Benin 80.6 76.1 12.5 13.9 19.1 21.0 13.9 11.7 26.1 22.7 Bénin

Botswana 26.7 28.5 22.1 27.3 37.2 26.3 48.4 51.0 34.4 33.1 Botswana

Burkina Faso 83.2 82.2 12.5 13.0 18.0 18.1 9.4 10.7 23.1 24.0 Burkina Faso

Burundi 89.1 91.8 22.0 29.3 8.9 16.1 8.4 11.9 28.3 49.1 Burundi

Cameroon 70.7 66.8 10.1 10.7 18.9 21.5 21.6 27.2 21.3 26.1 Cameroun

Cape Verde 84.9 76.3 18.9 20.5 34.0 38.7 17.9 16.3 55.6 51.8 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 85.5 89.7 12.1 8.9 8.0 8.3 14.5 12.1 20.1 19.0 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 83.2 54.2 6.7 5.0 38.9 21.2 29.1 57.8 57.9 38.1 Tchad

Comoros 93.3 100.0 14.1 12.8 10.0 11.9 14.8 10.5 32.2 35.1 Comores

Congo 31.1 20.1 15.1 11.9 24.1 22.3 81.7 92.1 52.0 46.4 Congo

Congo (DRC) 88.7 87.1 6.8 7.5 9.5 16.7 25.0 31.4 30.0 42.6 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 71.6 72.1 7.9 8.3 10.6 10.6 46.1 56.0 36.1 47.0 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 68.1 62.1 28.3 25.4 15.2 32.5 37.5 36.3 49.1 56.4 Djibouti

Egypt 73.7 72.3 12.2 14.5 17.8 18.1 22.3 31.8 26.0 36.7 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 13.9 9.4 4.0 2.9 50.9 29.4 102.4 97.6 71.2 39.3 Guinée Equat.

Eritrea 88.0 97.1 54.4 35.9 23.1 18.8 10.4 6.4 75.9 58.1 Erythrée

Ethiopia 77.7 81.4 15.5 15.2 22.6 25.8 14.1 15.6 29.8 38.0 Ethiopie

Gabon 38.0 25.8 9.9 8.0 23.6 21.5 60.0 74.3 31.5 29.5 Gabon

Gambia 78.9 84.0 9.7 10.3 22.6 24.1 46.6 51.5 57.7 69.9 Gambie

Ghana 76.1 81.7 17.0 14.7 25.1 30.0 42.1 39.4 60.3 65.8 Ghana

Guinea 82.5 82.7 6.8 5.4 14.0 15.3 23.9 30.6 27.2 34.0 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 89.7 84.1 18.1 16.2 12.7 17.2 31.5 39.1 52.0 56.6 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 77.4 81.8 16.6 16.2 15.2 18.2 25.0 25.1 34.1 41.2 Kenya

Lesotho 80.4 81.1 33.9 40.9 37.8 31.7 46.4 38.3 98.5 92.0 Lesotho

Liberia … … … … … … … … … … Libéria

Libya 33.4 18.6 25.4 14.4 15.6 14.4 56.7 83.1 31.1 30.5 Libye

Madagascar 81.5 83.5 8.9 8.4 18.8 21.8 26.4 24.6 35.6 38.3 Madagascar

Malawi 90.3 91.5 15.8 16.7 12.9 15.0 26.5 28.5 45.5 51.6 Malawi

Mali 72.5 66.9 12.6 14.1 22.0 23.5 26.9 29.9 34.0 34.4 Mali

Mauritania 76.0 59.4 26.0 17.5 30.8 29.0 32.3 54.9 65.2 60.8 Mauritanie

Mauritius 62.3 65.0 14.1 16.1 23.5 24.3 58.8 60.8 58.7 66.2 Maurice

Morocco 60.9 63.6 20.1 19.7 24.1 25.6 33.4 37.3 38.4 46.2 Maroc

Mozambique 79.4 69.9 10.2 11.5 26.6 25.2 28.1 40.1 44.3 46.7 Mozambique

Namibia 51.4 50.6 29.5 29.0 23.9 26.0 40.9 36.0 45.7 41.6 Namibie

Niger 83.1 82.5 12.4 11.9 13.9 18.1 16.9 18.1 26.3 30.6 Niger

Nigeria 40.7 37.4 23.2 19.8 22.9 20.0 49.7 54.2 36.6 31.7 Nigéria

Rwanda 86.2 86.9 12.6 14.0 19.0 21.9 9.1 10.5 26.9 33.4 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 79.6 79.3 42.6 45.4 35.0 67.6 33.3 30.7 90.5 123.1 São T. & Principe

Senegal 77.1 74.8 12.2 16.6 22.2 25.6 27.6 26.6 39.2 43.5 Sénégal

Seychelles 58.5 50.4 21.0 25.4 22.8 22.4 91.0 124.7 93.3 122.8 Seychelles

Sierra Leone 94.0 88.3 15.2 12.6 9.9 15.3 19.5 27.4 38.5 43.6 Sierra Leone

Somalia … … … … … … … … … … Somalie

South Africa 62.7 63.7 19.0 20.2 16.7 18.8 28.7 28.4 27.0 31.1 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 75.5 61.3 10.1 16.8 20.2 24.8 15.3 23.7 21.1 26.5 Soudan

Swaziland 66.4 59.6 21.9 28.9 18.7 17.9 91.7 97.8 98.8 104.2 Swaziland

Tanzania 76.2 75.5 13.7 18.0 18.2 18.4 18.9 24.1 27.0 36.1 Tanzanie

Togo 88.8 87.5 9.4 8.8 17.9 20.8 35.5 39.1 51.6 56.2 Togo

Tunisia 62.0 63.8 15.6 14.4 25.9 25.4 45.9 50.6 49.0 52.8 Tunisie

Uganda 78.5 78.8 14.4 14.2 20.4 23.2 12.5 12.9 25.8 29.1 Ouganda

Zambia 75.0 61.7 12.8 13.2 22.3 23.5 30.8 30.2 40.9 28.6 Zambie

Zimbabwe 98.8 93.1 6.1 3.5 1.1 3.5 26.8 26.1 31.2 26.2 Zimbabwe

Africa 52.4 46.3 26.2 27.4 20.1 21.4 32.9 39.9 31.7 35.0 Afrique

*Including statistical discrepancy / Y compris l'écart statistique

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Cons. Expenditure Final Cons. Expenditure Formation

Household Final* General Government Gross Capital Exports of Goods &

non Factor Services

en cons. Finale en consommation finale de capital

Importations de biens

& services non facteurs

Dépense générale du gouv.Dépense des menages* Formation brute Exportations de biens

& services non facteurs

Structure of Demand - Structure de la demande

(as a % of GDP at current prices - en % du PIB aux prix courants)

Imports of Goods &

non Factor Services

Page 82: ADB Selected 2007 web

56

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

30 30

Aver/Moy. Aver/Moy. Aver/Moy. Aver/Moy.

Country 2000-2005 2006 2000-2005 2006 2000-2005 2006 2000-2005 2006 Pays

Algeria 8.6 12.0 20.9 18.9 45.7 60.6 43.6 55.6 Algérie

Angola 6.1 10.8 5.6 2.3 26.2 40.5 12.1 25.3 Angola

Benin 5.9 6.2 13.3 14.8 6.9 10.0 11.8 14.0 Bénin

Botswana 9.6 9.0 27.5 17.3 51.2 44.2 47.8 44.4 Botswana

Burkina Faso 7.5 7.4 10.5 10.7 4.4 4.8 7.9 8.1 Burkina Faso

Burundi 6.1 9.6 2.8 6.5 -11.1 -21.1 2.2 -1.4 Burundi

Cameroon 2.2 2.6 16.7 18.8 19.2 22.5 15.4 21.4 Cameroun

Cape Verde 8.4 14.4 25.5 24.2 -3.8 3.2 23.5 31.8 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 3.5 2.8 4.5 5.6 2.4 1.4 4.5 5.2 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 9.5 6.9 29.4 14.2 10.1 40.8 3.3 20.1 Tchad

Comoros 4.7 5.6 5.3 6.3 -7.4 -12.8 7.5 7.3 Comores

Congo 7.4 7.5 16.7 14.8 53.8 68.0 27.1 41.6 Congo

Congo (DRC) 1.8 6.7 7.7 10.0 4.5 5.4 5.3 12.5 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 2.7 2.8 7.9 7.8 20.5 19.6 11.8 12.4 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 6.7 13.8 8.5 18.7 3.5 12.5 15.6 28.5 Djibouti

Egypt 4.6 3.1 13.2 15.0 14.1 13.2 19.3 20.1 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 9.8 12.1 41.1 17.3 82.1 87.7 24.3 24.5 Guinée Equat.

Eritrea 15.3 15.1 7.8 3.7 -42.4 -32.9 26.2 16.4 Erythrée

Ethiopia 14.3 13.2 8.2 12.6 6.8 3.4 17.8 15.7 Ethiopie

Gabon 3.8 4.0 19.8 17.5 52.1 66.2 35.9 43.8 Gabon

Gambia 8.8 8.6 13.8 15.5 11.4 5.7 16.2 13.2 Gambie

Ghana 10.2 12.0 14.9 18.0 6.9 3.6 21.5 22.1 Ghana

Guinea 4.2 3.3 9.7 12.1 10.7 11.9 9.4 11.0 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 10.9 11.6 1.8 5.6 -7.9 -0.3 5.1 12.1 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 4.4 4.5 10.8 13.6 6.1 2.1 16.1 14.3 Kenya

Lesotho 9.2 12.7 28.6 19.0 -14.3 -22.0 26.8 28.3 Lesotho

Liberia … … … … … … … … Libéria

Libya 11.4 15.7 4.2 -1.3 41.2 67.0 36.5 59.5 Libye

Madagascar 8.2 11.5 10.5 10.3 9.6 8.1 12.4 11.4 Madagascar

Malawi 10.2 11.2 2.8 3.8 -6.1 -8.1 5.3 10.0 Malawi

Mali 7.1 9.3 14.9 14.2 14.9 19.0 14.7 17.6 Mali

Mauritania 25.1 23.1 5.7 5.9 -2.0 23.1 10.5 22.1 Mauritanie

Mauritius 7.2 7.6 16.3 16.7 23.6 18.9 24.7 19.7 Maurice

Morocco 2.8 2.5 21.3 23.1 19.0 16.8 26.5 26.1 Maroc

Mozambique 11.3 12.3 15.3 12.9 10.4 18.6 11.4 13.4 Mozambique

Namibia 7.2 7.6 16.8 18.4 19.1 20.4 30.7 32.6 Namibie

Niger 8.5 12.2 5.4 5.9 4.5 5.5 7.7 7.4 Niger

Nigeria 10.3 8.6 12.7 11.4 36.0 42.8 26.1 35.8 Nigéria

Rwanda 7.0 8.6 12.0 13.4 1.2 -0.9 13.8 11.2 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 19.2 16.3 15.8 51.3 -22.2 -24.7 9.5 11.3 São T. & Principe

Senegal 8.0 10.1 14.3 15.4 10.7 8.6 16.1 15.9 Sénégal

Seychelles 10.2 6.3 12.6 16.1 20.5 24.3 14.5 19.0 Seychelles

Sierra Leone 4.9 5.1 5.0 10.2 -9.2 -0.9 0.6 8.7 Sierra Leone

Somalia … … … … … … … … Somalie

South Africa 2.7 3.1 14.0 15.7 18.3 16.0 15.3 13.3 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 3.5 6.4 16.7 18.4 14.5 21.9 9.3 18.6 Soudan

Swaziland 7.4 8.5 11.4 9.4 11.7 11.5 18.3 16.3 Swaziland

Tanzania 6.9 7.3 11.3 11.1 10.1 6.5 12.8 10.0 Tanzanie

Togo 1.9 2.8 16.0 18.0 1.8 3.7 6.0 7.8 Togo

Tunisia 6.9 7.5 18.9 17.9 22.3 21.9 22.4 22.2 Tunisie

Uganda 5.3 5.1 15.1 18.2 7.1 7.1 16.4 18.2 Ouganda

Zambia 9.8 4.8 12.5 18.8 12.2 25.1 7.8 16.4 Zambie

Zimbabwe 2.5 3.5 -1.5 0.0 -4.9 3.4 1.9 4.0 Zimbabwe

Africa 5.7 6.8 14.4 14.6 21.3 26.3 19.9 22.6 Afrique

Gross Nat. Savings

Epargne nat. brute

Gross capital formation and Savings - Formation brute de capital et épargne

( % of GDP - % du PIB )

Public Private / Privée Epargne int. brute

Gross Dom. SavingsGross Capital Formation / Format. brute de capital

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Page 83: ADB Selected 2007 web

57

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

31 31

Aver/Moy. Aver/Moy. Aver/Moy. Aver/Moy. Aver/Moy.

Country 2000-2005 2006 2000-2005 2006 2000-2005 2006 2000-2005 2006 2000-2005 2006 Pays

Algeria 4.0 -3.8 3.5 8.4 8.2 17.0 4.5 2.6 7.8 10.9 Algérie

Angola 16.3 0.1 -5.3 -3.2 -10.1 98.5 6.6 16.9 2.7 7.9 Angola

Benin 4.2 -0.1 2.9 4.3 3.6 32.0 4.7 -5.0 3.2 2.0 Bénin

Botswana 28.1 3.9 3.0 12.6 7.8 -18.6 9.4 12.7 1.8 -0.1 Botswana

Burkina Faso 3.0 8.4 10.7 3.3 10.5 -13.0 6.6 28.6 4.1 4.0 Burkina Faso

Burundi 3.3 4.5 18.5 17.0 12.4 22.4 10.0 11.1 22.9 15.1 Burundi

Cameroon 4.0 2.3 3.9 8.5 7.1 13.8 1.6 4.3 4.8 11.8 Cameroun

Cape Verde 6.2 4.3 3.2 10.4 7.0 12.1 1.9 4.5 4.5 9.2 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. -0.3 9.8 -1.1 -29.6 -1.7 -2.7 -2.7 1.6 -5.7 2.9 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 0.6 10.1 11.1 0.6 51.3 14.3 34.3 -8.4 15.9 15.8 Tchad

Comoros 3.6 2.9 0.1 5.9 -0.2 3.7 2.6 -14.8 3.1 2.5 Comores

Congo 12.9 4.7 5.7 6.4 4.5 3.4 0.9 8.3 3.7 5.4 Congo

Congo (DRC) 2.3 7.8 3.0 2.4 14.4 10.0 -9.8 -9.5 -7.6 1.3 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire -0.6 1.0 -0.3 3.5 -4.5 2.5 2.2 -0.2 0.2 -0.2 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 0.9 -1.8 1.2 -2.4 24.8 39.5 2.7 1.8 4.9 7.8 Djibouti

Egypt 3.5 10.4 3.6 3.1 1.4 13.3 10.5 7.5 5.3 20.3 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 8.0 -7.0 14.5 -7.2 24.6 -8.8 27.8 -5.3 16.2 -19.8 Guinée Equat.

Eritrea 2.9 1.1 -2.4 -0.4 -10.3 0.1 1.6 1.0 -6.7 -2.3 Erythrée

Ethiopia 5.8 3.7 2.1 11.1 6.5 4.0 14.5 8.3 8.5 4.1 Ethiopie

Gabon 6.6 6.7 0.5 4.9 6.7 1.0 -1.3 -0.6 4.7 2.8 Gabon

Gambia 5.9 4.5 2.4 20.6 13.2 -2.9 6.6 4.1 10.3 4.5 Gambie

Ghana 4.7 8.1 1.3 -2.1 7.0 9.2 2.2 10.0 2.9 10.7 Ghana

Guinea 4.3 3.5 0.0 -0.8 -1.4 15.8 7.0 23.2 5.6 20.7 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 1.0 4.2 -6.2 -14.1 32.2 23.7 6.3 8.8 5.5 7.6 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 3.4 6.8 1.0 7.7 5.5 22.1 6.2 3.4 6.0 17.6 Kenya

Lesotho 0.3 -15.8 1.0 15.3 -1.4 19.0 12.2 18.9 0.7 0.0 Lesotho

Liberia … … … … … … … … … … Libéria

Libya 1.5 -24.3 32.4 5.4 25.9 4.8 57.2 7.8 58.6 5.7 Libye

Madagascar 3.3 7.0 6.5 16.0 15.4 5.1 4.7 6.0 10.0 12.1 Madagascar

Malawi 0.8 4.7 6.1 9.5 -0.8 7.9 2.9 8.9 1.2 1.6 Malawi

Mali -0.2 -1.1 6.3 8.0 22.1 7.5 5.6 9.2 6.9 2.8 Mali

Mauritania 2.4 15.7 5.7 10.5 7.6 4.0 -0.6 34.1 -0.8 26.2 Mauritanie

Mauritius 4.6 5.2 5.1 2.7 -0.8 -4.8 2.6 7.3 0.6 5.6 Maurice

Morocco 3.8 13.9 2.6 -6.7 7.1 5.9 7.0 10.3 6.7 13.3 Maroc

Mozambique 5.1 7.8 10.7 7.0 9.1 10.4 36.4 5.7 18.2 7.7 Mozambique

Namibia 2.4 2.6 2.0 3.0 9.5 6.2 5.4 4.7 2.6 2.3 Namibie

Niger 2.4 4.3 -0.6 4.4 17.3 -7.7 3.9 -3.1 5.2 -6.7 Niger

Nigeria 1.9 14.0 22.9 0.3 13.1 7.2 5.7 -4.1 8.7 1.5 Nigéria

Rwanda 4.0 3.7 9.6 8.2 2.3 6.3 15.9 14.9 2.4 16.7 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 6.0 -7.1 12.0 15.9 1.6 107.0 -0.5 8.3 4.3 45.3 São T. & Principe

Senegal 4.1 -2.2 10.2 33.3 9.8 3.5 1.2 -3.1 5.5 1.1 Sénégal

Seychelles -5.3 -11.7 48.5 -2.0 4.5 4.8 7.6 11.7 1.4 4.0 Seychelles

Sierra Leone 13.3 5.6 14.0 -0.3 118.3 -7.3 9.7 28.7 25.6 5.0 Sierra Leone

Somalia … … … … … … … … … … Somalie

South Africa 4.5 6.3 4.7 4.3 6.6 8.0 3.8 5.1 7.4 9.5 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 4.2 11.2 6.5 12.1 10.2 13.8 24.1 10.5 8.9 9.3 Soudan

Swaziland 0.0 3.1 7.2 -1.0 2.0 0.4 14.2 4.7 11.7 4.4 Swaziland

Tanzania 3.9 6.1 11.0 15.1 15.4 4.2 19.5 -0.3 15.5 3.4 Tanzanie

Togo 3.4 -1.9 -2.0 9.0 8.7 10.4 6.0 12.1 8.0 6.5 Togo

Tunisia 5.1 5.3 4.6 4.4 2.5 6.3 4.0 6.1 3.8 5.1 Tunisie

Uganda 5.5 4.1 5.5 9.6 7.1 20.5 8.6 1.8 7.6 13.6 Ouganda

Zambia -1.6 -6.3 8.0 6.5 15.6 10.0 23.4 -5.6 13.5 -17.4 Zambie

Zimbabwe -4.9 -6.3 2.8 -20.6 -15.2 -26.3 -8.8 3.0 -8.5 -15.1 Zimbabwe

Africa 3.4 6.2 5.5 3.9 6.6 9.9 7.1 5.1 6.9 8.5 Afrique

*Including statistical discrepancy / Y compris l'écart statistique

Exportations de biens Importations de biens

Exports of Goods & Imports of Goods &

non Factor Services non Factor Services

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Cons. Expenditure Final Cons. Expenditure Formation

Household Final* General Government Gross Capital

& services non facteurs & services non facteurs

Growth of Demand - Croissance de la demande

(annual percentage change - variation annuelle en pourcentage)

en consommation finale en consommation finale de capital

Formation bruteDépenses des menages* Dép. génerales du gouv.

Page 84: ADB Selected 2007 web

58

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

32 32

Aver/Moy. Aver/Moy. Aver/Moy.

Country 2000-2004 2005 2006 2000-2004 2005 2006 2000-2004 2005 2006 Pays

Algeria 36.3 41.0 41.7 30.7 29.1 28.7 5.6 11.9 13.0 Algérie

Angola 42.0 38.0 35.4 47.4 30.1 30.0 -5.4 7.9 5.4 Angola

Benin 17.9 18.4 19.0 19.7 21.3 21.8 -1.8 -2.9 -2.7 Bénin

Botswana 38.7 36.8 36.9 37.4 35.7 37.1 1.3 1.2 -0.2 Botswana

Burkina Faso 17.7 16.8 19.8 21.6 21.7 23.1 -4.0 -4.9 -3.3 Burkina Faso

Burundi 26.5 30.5 41.4 30.4 36.8 41.8 -3.9 -6.3 -0.4 Burundi

Cameroon 17.4 18.1 18.8 15.9 14.6 14.8 1.5 3.6 4.0 Cameroun

Cape Verde 29.1 31.2 34.1 35.9 36.3 41.2 -6.9 -5.1 -7.1 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 12.2 12.2 10.8 14.1 16.7 12.1 -1.8 -4.6 -1.4 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 12.8 12.3 11.7 19.0 13.0 13.3 -6.2 -0.8 -1.7 Tchad

Comoros 17.9 19.9 20.6 21.1 19.9 21.8 -3.2 0.1 -1.2 Comores

Congo 29.4 39.6 40.1 30.1 23.7 21.2 -0.7 15.9 18.9 Congo

Congo (DRC) 7.7 16.8 22.0 11.7 19.5 23.2 -3.9 -2.7 -1.2 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 17.9 18.2 17.9 19.1 19.9 19.9 -1.3 -1.7 -2.0 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 31.8 37.1 33.7 33.7 36.8 34.9 -1.9 0.2 -1.2 Djibouti

Egypt 21.3 20.6 21.1 28.3 30.0 30.4 -7.0 -9.4 -9.3 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 28.1 40.5 44.3 19.4 18.1 18.5 8.7 22.3 25.8 Guinée Equat.

Eritrea 46.7 37.0 34.7 76.0 56.6 52.6 -29.4 -19.7 -17.9 Erythrée

Ethiopia 20.4 20.5 18.9 26.7 25.2 26.3 -6.3 -4.7 -7.4 Ethiopie

Gabon 31.7 31.4 31.6 25.0 21.9 20.9 6.7 9.4 10.7 Gabon

Gambia 20.5 21.4 23.0 26.5 30.1 27.7 -6.0 -8.6 -4.8 Gambie

Ghana 23.6 27.9 28.6 29.7 30.8 32.8 -6.0 -3.0 -4.3 Ghana

Guinea 13.3 13.6 15.0 17.8 14.4 14.0 -4.5 -0.8 1.0 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 28.7 26.0 36.1 41.6 38.1 46.9 -12.9 -12.1 -10.8 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 20.9 22.6 23.0 22.4 22.5 26.5 -1.5 0.1 -3.5 Kenya

Lesotho 45.6 49.5 58.3 44.8 45.2 55.5 0.8 4.2 2.7 Lesotho

Liberia … … … … … … … … … Libéria

Libya 50.7 73.9 73.9 41.1 41.6 31.7 9.7 32.2 42.1 Libye

Madagascar 15.0 16.7 17.0 19.4 21.3 21.7 -4.4 -4.7 -4.7 Madagascar

Malawi 28.5 37.5 44.1 36.1 43.1 47.1 -7.7 -5.6 -3.0 Malawi

Mali 20.0 21.6 22.7 22.8 24.8 24.4 -2.8 -3.2 -1.7 Mali

Mauritania 30.5 26.4 33.4 37.6 33.5 23.5 -7.2 -7.0 9.9 Mauritanie

Mauritius 19.5 19.9 20.1 24.1 24.9 25.4 -4.6 -5.0 -5.3 Maurice

Morocco 22.4 23.9 23.4 27.2 29.9 29.0 -4.8 -6.0 -5.6 Maroc

Mozambique 22.5 20.0 23.0 28.1 22.2 25.1 -5.6 -2.3 -2.0 Mozambique

Namibia 31.1 30.0 36.4 35.2 31.1 34.2 -4.1 -1.1 2.2 Namibie

Niger 15.9 17.1 15.3 19.2 18.9 19.3 -3.3 -1.8 -4.0 Niger

Nigeria 40.3 43.3 42.1 38.9 32.6 32.3 1.4 10.7 9.8 Nigéria

Rwanda 19.9 29.2 28.2 21.2 28.5 27.5 -1.2 0.7 0.7 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 46.7 129.9 104.1 68.0 70.6 77.9 -21.3 59.3 26.2 São T. & Principe

Senegal 19.5 21.1 21.8 20.8 24.3 27.2 -1.3 -3.2 -5.5 Sénégal

Seychelles 43.7 53.5 51.1 51.2 52.4 53.8 -7.5 1.1 -2.7 Seychelles

Sierra Leone 20.0 21.9 21.1 27.3 24.6 21.6 -7.3 -2.7 -0.5 Sierra Leone

Somalia … … … … … … … … … Somalie

South Africa 24.2 26.3 26.3 25.8 26.7 26.7 -1.7 -0.3 -0.4 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 13.8 22.0 24.4 13.0 23.8 24.2 0.7 -1.8 0.2 Soudan

Swaziland 28.1 32.7 30.7 31.0 36.8 37.0 -2.9 -4.1 -6.3 Swaziland

Tanzania 16.9 21.3 20.4 18.5 25.9 26.5 -1.6 -4.6 -6.0 Tanzanie

Togo 15.0 15.4 15.6 15.4 16.2 18.8 -0.5 -0.8 -3.2 Togo

Tunisia 25.0 25.0 24.2 27.7 27.6 27.1 -2.8 -2.6 -3.0 Tunisie

Uganda 19.4 20.9 19.7 23.1 21.6 21.8 -3.7 -0.7 -2.1 Ouganda

Zambia 25.7 23.0 21.1 30.1 25.6 23.6 -4.4 -2.6 -2.5 Zambie

Zimbabwe 24.3 44.2 38.0 31.6 50.3 41.2 -7.3 -6.1 -3.1 Zimbabwe

Africa 28.0 28.2 28.0 28.0 28.2 28.0 -1.5 2.4 3.2 Afrique

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Government Finance - Finances Publiques

( % of GDP - % du PIB)

Recette Dépense Excédent (+) / Déficit (-)

ExpenditureRevenue Surplus (+) / Deficit (-)

Page 85: ADB Selected 2007 web

59

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

33 33

Ann. Average

Moy. annuelle

Country 1990 1995 2005 2006 1990-2006 1990 1995 2005 2006 1990-2006 Pays

Algeria 20.2 28.4 1.9 1.8 12.4 19.6 28.8 0.2 1.8 12.4 Algérie

Angola 0.0 2 672.4 24.0 12.9 640.4 ... ... ... ... ... Angola

Benin 1.1 14.5 5.4 3.7 5.9 - 23.2 19.2 9.2 - 0.8 8.1 Bénin

Botswana 11.5 10.5 8.6 12.2 10.0 11.7 10.8 5.3 13.1 9.6 Botswana

Burkina Faso - 0.8 7.8 6.4 2.5 3.7 - 1.4 11.8 14.6 - 0.2 3.6 Burkina Faso

Burundi 7.0 19.4 13.5 5.0 12.2 7.5 20.1 ... ... 12.3 Burundi

Cameroon 1.5 25.8 2.0 5.1 4.2 - 10.2 8.4 1.1 - 0.7 2.6 Cameroun

Cape Verde 11.1 18.1 0.4 3.6 1.9 12.8 11.4 ... ... 6.3 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. - 0.2 19.2 2.9 5.6 3.4 0.7 23.1 3.5 3.5 3.4 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 0.5 5.4 7.9 8.0 4.7 ... 5.3 11.4 ... 6.1 Tchad

Comoros - 7.4 7.1 3.2 3.8 3.7 ... ... ... ... ... Comores

Congo 2.8 8.6 3.1 5.2 5.6 1.5 6.8 0.2 ... 4.6 Congo

Congo (DRC) 81.3 541.8 21.6 15.0 2 032.4 ... ... ... ... ... Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire - 0.7 14.1 3.9 2.0 4.7 - 1.4 15.5 2.4 2.8 4.8 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 7.8 4.9 3.5 3.0 3.5 ... ... ... ... ... Djibouti

Egypt 16.8 15.7 11.7 4.2 8.6 15.8 10.3 5.0 9.0 6.3 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 0.7 11.4 5.0 5.2 6.5 ... 11.0 9.3 4.8 ... Guinée Equat.

Eritrea ... 10.7 15.0 14.2 ... ... ... ... ... ... Erythrée

Ethiopia 5.2 13.4 6.8 9.9 6.2 5.2 12.4 2.3 ... 12.1 Ethiopie

Gabon 5.7 10.0 - 0.1 2.8 3.5 47.5 7.9 0.4 - 1.2 2.9 Gabon

Gambia 10.2 4.0 3.2 2.0 5.5 14.1 8.7 7.6 ... 7.4 Gambie

Ghana 37.3 59.5 15.1 10.9 23.7 40.1 62.2 15.6 10.3 22.3 Ghana

Guinea 19.4 5.6 31.1 25.0 10.7 28.6 7.9 37.0 41.8 14.0 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 33.0 45.4 3.4 1.9 23.1 ... 45.4 3.8 0.1 22.9 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 11.2 1.6 10.3 14.5 13.6 5.1 - 2.2 14.6 27.9 14.8 Kenya

Lesotho 11.5 10.0 4.0 6.9 9.3 11.4 12.7 4.3 ... 10.6 Lesotho

Liberia 12.0 10.5 6.9 8.0 10.1 ... ... ... ... ... Libéria

Libya 7.1 20.0 ... 2.2 6.8 ... ... ... ... ... Libye

Madagascar 11.8 49.0 18.4 10.8 14.3 14.0 50.6 ... ... 14.2 Madagascar

Malawi 11.9 83.1 15.5 16.5 24.9 12.8 92.9 17.2 17.6 25.7 Malawi

Mali 1.6 12.4 6.4 1.5 2.9 - 0.6 14.7 11.3 - 0.3 1.3 Mali

Mauritania 4.9 6.5 12.1 8.9 5.5 ... 8.0 13.7 4.9 ... Mauritanie

Mauritius 10.7 6.0 5.6 8.9 6.7 3.3 6.0 5.9 10.0 6.5 Maurice

Morocco 7.0 6.1 1.0 1.1 3.2 8.0 8.0 0.3 3.6 3.4 Maroc

Mozambique 43.7 54.4 10.1 12.8 24.5 ... 50.8 ... ... ... Mozambique

Namibia 12.0 10.0 2.4 5.1 8.6 17.0 11.6 0.1 6.5 8.9 Namibie

Niger - 2.0 10.9 7.8 0.0 3.8 ... 9.2 14.9 - 2.2 5.1 Niger

Nigeria 7.4 72.9 17.9 9.4 24.0 3.7 72.1 ... ... 23.2 Nigéria

Rwanda 4.2 48.2 9.2 8.9 12.6 ... ... 11.9 7.5 ... Rwanda

São T. & Principe 30.9 36.8 16.3 19.8 26.9 ... ... ... ... ... São T. & Principe

Senegal 0.3 7.9 1.7 2.1 3.1 0.5 9.4 3.8 1.1 3.7 Sénégal

Seychelles 3.9 - 0.3 1.0 - 0.4 2.4 4.7 - 0.4 ... ... 1.0 Seychelles

Sierra Leone 110.9 26.0 12.1 9.5 28.8 ... 33.3 ... ... 26.4 Sierra Leone

Somalia 140.4 16.3 ... ... 23.1 ... ... ... ... ... Somalie

South Africa 14.3 8.7 ... 4.6 7.9 16.0 8.7 2.2 7.2 9.7 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 65.2 68.4 8.5 7.0 50.2 ... ... ... ... ... Soudan

Swaziland 13.1 12.3 4.8 5.0 8.9 16.9 10.0 8.7 ... 11.2 Swaziland

Tanzania 35.8 28.4 4.4 7.5 15.7 34.9 33.4 8.9 9.8 17.0 Tanzanie

Togo 1.0 16.4 6.8 2.4 4.9 1.9 - 9.2 10.9 12.6 4.0 Togo

Tunisia 6.5 6.2 2.0 4.5 4.1 6.9 8.3 0.1 5.5 4.3 Tunisie

Uganda 33.1 8.6 8.0 11.3 11.5 19.2 4.6 13.2 10.1 11.2 Ouganda

Zambia 107.0 34.2 15.9 8.1 52.8 121.9 35.2 18.6 4.8 53.9 Zambie

Zimbabwe 17.4 22.6 237.8 1 026.8 152.5 18.5 27.5 387.6 826.5 150.6 Zimbabwe

Africa 16.4 30.7 10.3 11.9 17.9 14.7 18.5 13.5 18.4 11.8 Afrique

Ann. Average

Moy. annuelle

Food / AlimentsAll Items / Général

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Consumer Price Inflation - Inflation des prix à la Consommation

(percentage - pourcentage)

Page 86: ADB Selected 2007 web

60

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

34 34

Aver/Moy. Aver/Moy.

Country 2000 2006 2000-2005 2006 2000-2005 2006 Pays

Algeria 1 661.9 4 233.6 18.7 4.8 1.9 2.2 Algérie

Angola 16.1 481.6 131.6 23.1 5.8 7.9 Angola

Benin 480.0 635.6 9.8 0.2 3.7 3.9 Bénin

Botswana 7.3 21.2 13.1 44.6 3.7 2.8 Botswana

Burkina Faso 387.9 588.4 9.3 5.9 5.0 5.5 Burkina Faso

Burundi 99.6 254.5 17.0 5.0 4.1 3.8 Burundi

Cameroon 1 005.7 1 544.5 10.5 1.8 6.0 6.3 Cameroun

Cape Verde 40.7 76.4 12.0 8.4 1.4 1.3 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 110.9 122.4 3.3 -4.7 6.4 6.3 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 121.8 288.8 16.5 16.5 9.6 12.4 Tchad

Comoros 21.4 32.5 11.2 -2.1 4.3 4.9 Comores

Congo 334.3 653.1 16.8 42.5 7.2 5.9 Congo

Congo (DRC) 0.0 288.1 … 6.6 … 13.4 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 1 643.3 2 063.4 5.2 -0.9 4.2 4.4 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 52.6 101.2 11.2 3.6 1.6 1.3 Djibouti

Egypt 261.0 553.9 14.4 5.9 1.1 1.1 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 47.9 265.5 41.5 -4.9 14.5 18.1 Guinée Equat.

Eritrea 9.6 22.2 18.0 1.5 0.6 0.8 Erythrée

Ethiopia 23.2 51.0 14.8 8.5 2.3 2.3 Ethiopie

Gabon 527.3 903.6 11.5 7.5 6.0 5.5 Gabon

Gambia 2.0 6.7 27.4 9.6 2.4 2.1 Gambie

Ghana 7 647.8 29 616.0 34.3 5.6 3.4 3.8 Ghana

Guinea 611.2 2 264.5 108.3 13.2 7.3 6.8 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 65.6 53.6 15.0 1.6 2.8 3.2 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 340.3 592.5 9.2 8.3 2.7 2.9 Kenya

Lesotho 1.7 2.8 7.6 6.8 3.6 3.6 Lesotho

Liberia 2.5 6.8 20.9 6.3 … … Libéria

Libya 9.5 17.1 10.5 4.1 2.5 3.9 Libye

Madagascar 1 091.0 2 188.9 14.2 7.7 4.4 5.4 Madagascar

Malawi 18.5 57.9 27.6 7.2 5.0 5.2 Malawi

Mali 407.2 804.8 15.5 -4.4 3.8 3.9 Mali

Mauritania 33.0 … … … … … Mauritanie

Mauritius 95.5 298.2 21.6 10.5 1.0 0.7 Maurice

Morocco 292.8 499.9 9.9 5.3 1.1 1.0 Maroc

Mozambique 17.9 47.1 23.5 4.8 3.5 3.7 Mozambique

Namibia 10.8 19.9 10.5 14.5 2.4 2.1 Namibie

Niger 104.1 264.9 18.8 6.7 9.3 7.1 Niger

Nigeria 1 036.1 3 037.0 25.2 15.4 4.2 5.0 Nigéria

Rwanda 114.1 258.3 17.1 2.0 5.5 5.0 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 112.3 715.2 39.4 21.1 2.3 1.3 São T. & Principe

Senegal 789.3 1 570.9 14.1 1.4 3.5 3.1 Sénégal

Seychelles 3.2 4.5 6.4 1.5 0.9 0.8 Seychelles

Sierra Leone 217.6 759.9 24.8 4.9 5.3 5.7 Sierra Leone

Somalia … … … … … … Somalie

South Africa 498.8 1 037.4 12.5 10.7 1.8 1.6 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 347.2 1 657.5 32.7 20.3 6.8 5.1 Soudan

Swaziland 2.1 3.6 7.9 3.8 4.8 4.8 Swaziland

Tanzania 1 397.7 4 287.9 21.8 9.0 4.5 3.8 Tanzanie

Togo 246.3 335.1 6.9 6.7 3.8 3.6 Togo

Tunisia 14.7 23.5 9.7 5.1 1.8 1.7 Tunisie

Uganda 1 509.1 3 323.7 16.3 5.8 5.2 5.2 Ouganda

Zambia 2 429.1 6 280.5 28.3 10.4 4.9 6.3 Zambie

Zimbabwe 0.1 90.2 263.5 54.3 2.9 10.4 Zimbabwe

Africa … … 19.7 18.9 … … Afrique

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Income Velocity of MoneyMoney & Q. Money (M2) / Monnaie et Quasi-monnaie (M2)

Amount (billions nat. currency)

Montant (milliards de mon. nat.)

Broad Money Supply - Masse monétaire

Acr. Annuel en % (Ratio: GDP/M2 , PIB/M2)

Annual % Growth / Vitesse de circ. de la monnaie

Page 87: ADB Selected 2007 web

61

MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS MACROECONOMIQUES

35 35

Aver./Moy. Aver./Moy.

Country 2002 2006 2001-2005 2006 2002 2006 2001-2005 2006 Pays

Algeria 105.9 97.2 - 0.5 - 0.1 104.6 96.2 - 1.0 1.6 Algérie

Angola 433.5 800.8 60.9 - 7.7 85.8 44.5 - 11.8 - 15.9 Angola

Benin 97.9 73.8 - 5.6 - 0.3 95.9 72.2 - 5.9 - 1.1 Bénin

Botswana 124.0 113.3 1.0 13.1 111.9 81.3 - 4.1 5.2 Botswana

Burkina Faso 97.9 73.8 - 5.6 - 0.3 95.3 72.9 - 6.0 0.2 Burkina Faso

Burundi 129.1 142.6 8.7 - 5.0 125.2 102.9 3.6 - 11.7 Burundi

Cameroon 97.9 73.8 - 5.6 - 0.3 95.2 73.9 - 5.4 - 1.2 Cameroun

Cape Verde 101.2 76.3 - 4.9 - 0.3 100.0 80.6 - 3.5 - 2.2 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 97.9 73.8 - 5.6 - 0.3 96.3 75.5 - 5.0 - 0.8 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 97.9 73.8 - 5.6 - 0.3 86.5 69.0 - 6.6 - 2.5 Tchad

Comoros 97.9 73.9 - 5.6 - 0.3 102.6 73.6 - 5.3 - 0.9 Comores

Congo 97.9 73.8 - 5.6 - 0.3n : 98.1 74.2 - 5.0 - 2.8 Congo

Congo (DRC) 1 588.0 2 015.3 189.8 - 7.2 609.6 545.7 74.2 - 17.5 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 97.9 73.8 - 5.6 - 0.3 93.8 71.4 - 6.2 - 0.3 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 100.0 100.3 0.0 0.3 101.1 102.4 0.4 0.5 Djibouti

Egypt 129.6 165.5 11.4 - 0.5 129.0 144.1 9.1 - 3.6 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 97.9 73.8 - 5.6 - 0.3 88.7 62.1 - 8.5 - 2.2 Guinée Equat.

Eritrea 145.0 159.8 10.3 0.0 113.1 78.7 - 2.3 - 9.6 Erythrée

Ethiopia 104.3 106.5 1.1 1.0 126.3 95.2 1.0 - 7.2 Ethiopie

Gabon 97.9 73.8 - 5.6 - 0.3 100.0 82.9 - 3.6 1.1 Gabon

Gambia 155.8 220.8 18.4 - 1.2 145.4 180.5 13.8 - 0.9 Gambie

Ghana 145.4 168.6 11.2 1.4 99.8 79.8 - 3.6 - 3.8 Ghana

Guinea 113.1 278.0 17.9 33.2 109.3 149.8 7.3 8.3 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 97.9 73.8 - 5.6 - 0.3 95.9 79.5 - 4.5 0.7 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 103.4 95.0 - 0.1 - 4.2 100.1 67.5 - 4.9 - 12.5 Kenya

Lesotho 151.9 96.0 0.4 4.8 133.4 77.8 - 3.7 3.4 Lesotho

Liberia 150.8 141.4 7.7 1.4 123.0 89.1 - 1.0 - 3.1 Libéria

Libya 248.1 258.1 26.2 1.0 277.9 309.5 29.8 4.3 Libye

Madagascar 101.0 159.7 10.0 7.9 85.2 110.6 3.9 0.2 Madagascar

Malawi 128.8 228.0 15.0 14.7 92.7 123.6 3.3 6.7 Malawi

Mali 97.9 73.8 - 5.6 - 0.3 94.9 80.2 - 4.4 1.0 Mali

Mauritania 113.7 113.3 2.2 1.9 109.2 104.5 1.3 - 0.8 Mauritanie

Mauritius 114.1 119.4 2.6 6.2 107.3 105.7 0.4 4.5 Maurice

Morocco 103.7 83.3 - 3.3 - 0.2 104.7 88.6 - 2.2 0.5 Maroc

Mozambique 155.5 165.3 9.0 12.2 127.6 104.8 0.3 7.8 Mozambique

Namibia 151.9 96.2 0.4 5.0 130.4 80.9 - 3.1 3.1 Namibie

Niger 97.9 73.8 - 5.6 - 0.3 95.7 ... - 5.4 ... Niger

Nigeria 118.6 126.0 5.3 - 2.4 92.3 67.9 - 5.8 - 7.9 Nigéria

Rwanda 121.1 140.9 7.4 - 0.6 119.9 119.9 4.5 - 2.8 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 113.9 138.5 5.8 4.7 99.5 73.4 - 3.9 - 9.8 São T. & Principe

Senegal 97.9 73.8 - 5.6 - 0.3 97.1 77.6 - 4.8 0.6 Sénégal

Seychelles 95.9 96.2 - 0.7 0.0 94.3 98.0 - 1.1 3.6 Seychelles

Sierra Leone 100.3 138.4 6.9 0.2 105.8 117.9 5.1 - 7.1 Sierra Leone

Somalia 99.8 59.2 1.2 - 44.1 77.9 0.0 - 22.6 ... Somalie

South Africa 151.9 96.0 0.4 4.8 137.6 83.0 - 2.4 3.4 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 102.4 86.1 - 1.0 - 9.1 94.2 67.5 - 5.0 - 12.3 Soudan

Swaziland 151.9 96.0 0.4 4.8 132.0 72.7 - 4.8 3.0 Swaziland

Tanzania 120.8 156.2 7.2 10.7 114.6 135.2 5.0 6.3 Tanzanie

Togo 97.9 73.8 - 5.6 - 0.3 95.5 72.2 - 6.1 - 0.1 Togo

Tunisia 103.7 97.4 - 1.0 2.9 103.4 96.5 - 1.0 2.2 Tunisie

Uganda 109.3 111.9 1.8 3.3 111.5 102.9 0.8 0.0 Ouganda

Zambia 141.4 114.0 8.0 - 20.6 95.8 48.5 - 8.1 - 24.9 Zambie

Zimbabwe 123.9 301 483.4 431.8 498.8 30.5 93.4 32.9 - 45.2 Zimbabwe

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Exchange Rate Indices - Indices des taux de change

Nominal Exchange Rate / Taux de change nominal Real Exchange Rate / Taux de change réel

Accroissement annuel (%)

(Annual Percentage Change - Variation annuelle en pourcentage)

Annual Growth Rate (%)

Accroissement annuel (%)

( Index / Indice : 2000 = 100 ) ( Index / Indice : 2000 = 100 )

Annual Growth Rate (%)

Page 88: ADB Selected 2007 web
Page 89: ADB Selected 2007 web

63

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS

INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

4

Page 90: ADB Selected 2007 web
Page 91: ADB Selected 2007 web

65

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

Africa: Major External Sector Indicators,1998-2006

Figure 4.1 Africa: Current Account - Exports -Imports (as % of GDP)

-5

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Current Account Exports Imports

Figure 4.5 Africa: Net Total Financial Flows (Billions of US Dollars)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Net Total Financial Flows ODA DAC Countries FDI

Figure 4.3 Africa : Intra-Economic Grouping Trade, 2005(% of Total)

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

AM

U

CA

EM

C

CO

ME

SA

EC

CA

S

EC

OW

AS

FR

AN

CZ

ON

E

SA

DC

WA

EM

U

AF

RIC

A

Exports Imports

Figure 4.2 Africa: Terms of Trade - Exports Volume - Imports Volume

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

25

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Imports volume Terms of Trade Exports volume

Figure 4.4 Africa: Debt to GDP and Debt Service Ratio

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Per

cen

tag

e

External Debt / GDP Debt Service / Exports

Figure 4.6 Africa: Total ODA by type of Assistance

(Billions of US Dollars)

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Social Infrastructure Economic Infrastructure Action Relating to Debt Other

Page 92: ADB Selected 2007 web

66

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

Figure 4.9 Africa - Ten Largest Recipients of Net ODA from All donors, 1998-2005

(As % of Net Total to Africa)

2.7%

3.2%

3.9%

4.1%

4.9%

5.5%

5.7%

6.2%

6.3%

6.4%

0.0% 1.0% 2.0% 3.0% 4.0% 5.0% 6.0% 7.0%

Sudan

Zambia

Ghana

Uganda

Nigeria

Mozambique

Ethiopia

Tanzania

Egypt

Congo Dem.Rep.

Figure 4.10 Africa - Ten Largest Recipients of Net FDI from DAC donors, 1998-2005

(As % of Net total to Africa)

2.2%

2.4%

2.5%

5.0%

5.6%

5.9%

6.2%

10.3%

17.0%

34.1%

0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% 40.0%

Tunisia

Gabon

Angola

Equatorial Guinea

Mauritius

Algeria

Morocco

Nigeria

Egypt

South Africa

Figure 4.7 Africa - Net Total FDI from DAC Donors By Region, 1998-2005 (As % of Net Total to Africa)

South39.3%

West12.5%

East8.3%

North28.7%

Centre10.0%

Figure 4.8 Africa - Net Total ODA from All Donors By Region, 1998-2005 (As % of Net Total to Africa)

South18.2%

West25.2%

East23.6%

North15.5%

Centre14.9%

Figure 4.11 Africa - Net Total Finacial Flows by Category, 1998-2005

(In %)

Net total ODA74.15%

Other Private flows0.55%

Net Total FDl25.73%

Other Official flows-0.43%

Page 93: ADB Selected 2007 web

67

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

Figure 4.12 Africa - Net ODA from Multilateral Donors

Ten largest Donors, 1998-2005(As % of Net Total to Africa)

1.3%

2.1%

2.1%

2.6%

2.7%

3.0%

3.0%

8.0%

35.0%

38.1%

0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% 40.0% 45.0%

Arab Agencies

Global Fund(GFATM)

UNTA

UNDP

UNICEF

WFP

UNHCR

AfDF (AfricanDev.Fund)

EC

IDA

Figure 4.13 Africa - Net ODA from Bilateral Donors

Ten largest Donors, 1998-2005(As % of Net Total to Africa)

3.2%

3.3%

3.3%

3.4%

6.1%

7.0%

9.5%

10.9%

17.7%

19.5%

0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0%

Norway

Sweden

Denmark

Italy

Netherlands

Japan

Germany

United Kingdom

France

United States

Page 94: ADB Selected 2007 web

68

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

Figure 4.14 Africa : Net ODA Per Capita, 2005(US Dollar)

4

7

11

13

14

15

19

21

22

24

25

25

26

28

28

29

32

32

37

37

38

38

39

39

39

40

41

42

45

45

48

49

50

50

50

50

51

51

59

61

62

62

64

65

72

77

81

81

99

204

233

317

362

37

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400

Libya

Cote d'Ivoire

Algeria

Egypt

Togo

South Africa

Guinea

Morocco

Kenya

Central African Rep.

Ethiopia

Cameroon

Mauritius

Angola

Zimbabwe

Somalia

Comoros

DRC

Niger

Tunisia

Africa

Gambia

Lesotho

Gabon

Chad

Tanzania

Botswana

Benin

Uganda

Swaziland

Malawi

Burundi

Nigeria

Burkina Faso

Guinea-Bissau

Madagascar

Sudan

Ghana

Mali

Senegal

Namibia

Mauritania

Sierra Leone

Rwanda

Mozambique

Liberia

Equatorial Guinea

Eritrea

Zambia

Djibouti

Sao Tome & Principe

Seychelles

Cape Verde

Congo, Rep.

Page 95: ADB Selected 2007 web

69

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

Afrique : Principaux indicateurs du secteur extérieur, 1998-2006

Graphique 4.1 Afrique : Comptes courants - Exportations - Importations (en % du PIB)

-5

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Comptes courants Exportations Importations

Graphique 4.5 Afrique : Flux financiers nets totaux (Milliards de dollars EU)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Total des flux financiers APD IDE des pays du CAD

Graphique 4.3 Afrique : Commerce intra-zone économique, 2005

(% du Total)

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

AM

U

CA

EM

C

CO

ME

SA

EC

CA

S

EC

OW

AS

FR

AN

CZ

ON

E

SA

DC

WA

EM

U

AF

RIC

A

Exportations Importations

Graphique 4.2 Afrique : Termes de l'échange, volume des exportations et des importations

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

25

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Volume des importations Termes de l'échange Volume des exportations

Graphique 4.4 Afrique : Ratio du service de la dette et dette extérieure sur le PIB

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Po

urc

enta

ge

Dette / PIB Ratio du service de la dette

Graphique 4.6 Afrique : APD par type d'aide (Milliards de dollars EU)

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Infrastructure sociale Infrastructure Economique Aide liée à la dette Autres flux

Page 96: ADB Selected 2007 web

70

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

Graphique 4.7 Afrique - L'lDE net, en provenance des pays du CAD, par région,

1998-2005 (En % de l'IDE net du CAD pour toute

l'Afrique)

Sud39.3%

Ouest12.5%

Est8.3%

Nord28.7%

Centre10.0%

Graphique 4.8 Afrique - L'APD nette, tous donateurs confondus, par région,

1998-2005 (En % de l'APD nette totale pour toute

l'Afrique)

Sud18.2%

Ouest25.2%

Est23.6%

Nord15.5%

Centre14.9%

Graphique 4.9 Afrique - Les dix principaux pays récipiendaires de l'APD, tous donateurs

confondus, 1998-2005(En % de l'APD nette pour toute l'Afrique)

2.7%

3.2%

3.9%

4.1%

4.9%

5.5%

5.7%

6.2%

6.3%

6.4%

0.0% 1.0% 2.0% 3.0% 4.0% 5.0% 6.0% 7.0%

Soudan

Zambie

Ghana

Ouganda

Nigeria

Mozambique

Ethiopie

Tanzanie

Egypte

RDC

Graphique 4.10 Afrique - Les dix principaux pays récipiendaires de l'IDE net, en

provenance des pays du CAD, 1998-2005(En % de l'IDE net du CAD pour l'Afrique)

2.2%

2.4%

2.5%

5.0%

5.6%

5.9%

6.2%

10.3%

17.0%

34.1%

0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% 40.0%

Tunisie

Gabon

Angola

Guinée Equatoriale

Maurice

Algerie

Maroc

Nigeria

Egypte

Afrique du Sud

Graphique 4.11 Afrique - Répartition des flux nets totaux reçus par catégorie, 1998-2005

(En %)Autres flux publics

-0.43%

IDE net total25.73%

Autres flux privés0.55%

APD net total74.15%

Page 97: ADB Selected 2007 web

71

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

Graphique 4.12 Afrique - Les principaux donateurs multilatéraux de l'APD nette,

1998-2005(En % de l'APD multilatérale nette pour l'Afrique)

1.3%

2.1%

2.1%

2.6%

2.7%

3.0%

3.0%

8.0%

35.0%

38.1%

0.0% 5.0% 10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%

30.0%

35.0%

40.0%

45.0%

Agences arabes

Fond mondial(GFATM)

UNTA

PNUD

UNICEF

WFP

UNHCR

FAD (Fonds africainde dév.)

CE

IDA

Graphique 4.13 Afrique - Les principaux donateurs bilatéraux de l'APD nette,

1998-2005(En % de l'APD bilatérale nette pour l'Afrique)

3.2%

3.3%

3.3%

3.4%

6.1%

7.0%

9.5%

10.9%

17.7%

19.5%

0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0%

Norvège

Suède

Danemark

Italie

Pays Bas

Japon

Allemagne

Royaume Uni

France

Etats-Unis

Page 98: ADB Selected 2007 web

72

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

Graphique 4.14 Afrique : APD nette par habitant, 2005(Dollar EU)

4

7

11

13

14

15

19

21

22

24

25

25

26

28

28

29

32

32

37

37

38

38

39

39

39

40

41

42

45

45

48

49

50

50

50

50

51

51

59

61

62

62

64

65

72

77

81

81

99

204

233

317

362

37

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400

Libye

Côte d'Ivoire

Algérie

Egypte

Togo

Afrique du Sud

Guinée

Maroc

Kenya

Rép. Centrafricaine

Ethiopie

Cameroun

Maurice

Angola

Zimbabwe

Somalie

Comores

RDC

Niger

Tunisie

Afrique

Gambie

Lesotho

Gabon

Tchad

Tanzanie

Botswana

Bénin

Ouganda

Swaziland

Malawi

Burundi

Nigéria

Burkina Faso

Guinée-Bissau

Madagascar

Soudan

Ghana

Mali

Sénégal

Namibie

Mauritanie

Sierra Leone

Rwanda

Mozambique

Libéria

Guinée Equatoriale

Erythrée

Zambie

Djibouti

Sao Tome & Principe

Seychelles

Cap-Vert

Congo

Page 99: ADB Selected 2007 web

73

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

36 36

Aver. / Moy. Aver. / Moy. Aver. / Moy.

Country 1996-2005 2006 1996-2005 2006 1996-2005 2006 Pays

Algeria 9.2 24.4 32.9 47.5 18.8 18.6 Algérie

Angola -6.9 14.5 72.3 64.8 34.5 23.4 Angola

Benin -5.5 -4.4 14.3 13.6 21.8 20.1 Bénin

Botswana 7.6 8.8 43.5 39.4 31.8 31.7 Botswana

Burkina Faso -9.7 -12.4 8.5 8.6 18.6 18.3 Burkina Faso

Burundi -5.7 -17.5 6.6 7.3 17.0 33.0 Burundi

Cameroon -3.1 0.3 18.2 19.9 15.3 16.8 Cameroun

Cape Verde -9.9 -6.9 6.5 9.0 42.7 46.9 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. -3.5 -3.2 13.2 9.6 12.3 11.7 Rép. Centraf.

Chad -19.8 7.9 21.7 52.6 21.2 13.9 Tchad

Comoros -5.5 -4.6 5.1 2.7 21.0 25.0 Comores

Congo -0.4 19.0 72.6 81.1 23.4 27.3 Congo

Congo (DRC) -3.1 -4.8 18.7 28.1 16.7 33.7 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire -0.5 -2.1 38.6 45.1 22.8 32.1 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 0.8 -4.1 6.3 5.2 37.8 44.0 Djibouti

Egypt 0.5 2.1 8.5 17.2 19.9 28.4 Egypte

Equat. Guinea -43.1 -5.0 99.2 96.6 55.0 21.7 Guinée Equat.

Eritrea -2.8 -2.4 4.8 1.1 67.3 48.5 Erythrée

Ethiopia -3.9 -11.5 6.4 7.3 21.2 32.3 Ethiopie

Gabon 9.5 24.5 55.5 66.2 18.5 15.1 Gabon

Gambia -6.0 -11.0 29.3 33.5 48.3 60.6 Gambie

Ghana -5.6 -11.5 30.2 26.0 45.4 51.6 Ghana

Guinea -5.8 -4.3 20.2 28.0 18.2 25.3 Guinée

Guinea Bissau -10.0 -5.1 23.7 34.8 28.4 40.6 Guinée Bissau

Kenya -1.9 -2.8 15.6 15.3 23.9 25.4 Kenya

Lesotho -17.5 -3.4 32.3 33.7 93.3 85.0 Lesotho

Liberia … … … … … … Libéria

Libya 14.3 47.9 42.3 82.0 22.7 26.4 Libye

Madagascar -6.1 -16.8 16.6 16.3 20.9 29.6 Madagascar

Malawi -10.4 -18.9 24.1 22.0 31.8 44.1 Malawi

Mali -7.1 0.0 20.9 24.8 21.5 23.0 Mali

Mauritania -12.2 -6.9 30.4 52.5 42.0 44.7 Mauritanie

Mauritius 0.7 -7.4 37.9 32.8 45.2 49.1 Maurice

Morocco 1.2 0.1 18.8 17.6 27.2 32.8 Maroc

Mozambique -16.8 -8.5 14.9 29.3 30.4 35.7 Mozambique

Namibia 5.7 10.0 34.4 28.5 40.7 35.8 Namibie

Niger -6.8 -6.2 15.3 17.9 19.0 24.3 Niger

Nigeria 0.0 8.0 40.7 49.6 25.3 27.6 Nigéria

Rwanda -6.6 -4.2 4.4 6.0 13.9 16.4 Rwanda

São T. & Principe -30.0 -63.0 8.7 4.4 50.6 81.0 São T. & Principe

Senegal -5.7 -12.9 19.4 15.8 28.5 35.0 Sénégal

Seychelles -11.0 -3.4 31.4 57.3 59.4 86.3 Seychelles

Sierra Leone -8.2 -7.0 8.2 20.8 21.2 30.2 Sierra Leone

Somalia … … … … … … Somalie

South Africa -1.3 -4.6 23.2 23.8 21.1 25.1 Afrique du Sud

Sudan -12.4 -5.9 11.5 23.5 14.4 20.1 Soudan

Swaziland -1.6 -1.6 73.2 77.9 77.6 80.5 Swaziland

Tanzania -4.8 -5.2 10.0 15.1 17.8 25.8 Tanzanie

Togo -10.6 -13.9 27.1 31.8 36.7 44.6 Togo

Tunisia -2.9 -1.2 31.3 36.4 41.2 43.8 Tunisie

Uganda -5.3 -3.6 8.9 10.6 17.0 21.2 Ouganda

Zambia -13.0 -2.8 27.3 31.7 31.1 25.7 Zambie

Zimbabwe -3.4 0.5 25.5 21.5 26.2 20.8 Zimbabwe

Africa -0.1 4.7 25.3 34.6 23.3 26.8 Afrique

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Current Account and External Trade - Compte courant et commerce extérieur

(as % of GDP - en % du PIB)

Current Account/Compte Courant Exports / Exportations Imports / Importations

Page 100: ADB Selected 2007 web

74

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

37 37

Terms of Trade/Termes de l'échange

Aver./Moy. Aver./Moy. Aver./Moy.

Country 1996-2005 2006 1996-2005 2006 1996-2005 2006 Pays

Algeria 88.5 160.6 101.1 127.5 110.7 166.5 Algérie

Angola 82.4 177.1 112.8 195.9 107.2 298.2 Angola

Benin 108.4 128.9 106.0 92.6 97.4 122.2 Bénin

Botswana 91.3 54.6 111.4 154.9 103.5 83.3 Botswana

Burkina Faso 106.1 79.5 127.2 223.8 108.2 134.4 Burkina Faso

Burundi 102.7 107.7 92.1 111.4 107.5 243.4 Burundi

Cameroon 94.3 128.6 92.6 101.1 94.0 137.1 Cameroun

Cape Verde 87.5 112.7 98.3 148.5 105.4 160.2 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 91.8 72.6 102.1 100.2 126.2 128.5 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 116.1 216.8 228.5 582.2 93.1 90.2 Tchad

Comoros 118.7 95.0 112.7 67.7 107.5 133.9 Comores

Congo 91.5 153.5 109.2 131.6 94.7 140.6 Congo

Congo (DRC) 113.1 151.3 120.4 148.6 123.5 276.0 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 118.3 91.5 101.6 131.0 112.0 129.1 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 90.1 62.1 90.7 94.8 93.2 88.3 Djibouti

Egypt 98.3 122.4 96.1 155.1 95.8 127.5 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 55.2 97.0 147.7 56.4 79.0 141.9 Guinée Equat.

Eritrea 100.0 66.0 91.3 181.6 111.9 89.7 Erythrée

Ethiopia 114.0 77.0 107.2 180.1 115.4 200.0 Ethiopie

Gabon 103.3 165.9 102.3 127.5 118.6 167.0 Gabon

Gambia 113.9 106.2 68.1 72.6 114.4 136.4 Gambie

Ghana 114.5 90.7 92.7 116.8 104.1 125.0 Ghana

Guinea 101.1 73.0 91.5 107.8 94.8 84.6 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 82.3 74.7 89.4 145.4 82.3 104.5 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 95.9 67.9 111.4 157.9 97.4 128.2 Kenya

Lesotho 99.9 99.6 113.5 180.1 123.7 186.6 Lesotho

Liberia … … … … … … Libéria

Libya 86.2 157.5 107.1 131.3 120.1 164.6 Libye

Madagascar 100.4 61.5 75.4 94.3 83.3 85.5 Madagascar

Malawi 96.0 64.0 102.5 128.1 109.6 120.0 Malawi

Mali 108.1 99.8 91.2 125.1 87.3 106.5 Mali

Mauritania 97.4 153.5 99.3 136.2 98.9 138.2 Mauritanie

Mauritius 102.1 90.9 85.8 113.7 90.3 123.8 Maurice

Morocco 103.3 95.0 96.1 119.3 94.5 140.7 Maroc

Mozambique 99.0 144.6 82.7 146.0 109.5 180.0 Mozambique

Namibia 91.0 107.7 109.4 123.6 110.1 148.1 Namibie

Niger 109.6 106.3 96.2 106.7 94.6 115.2 Niger

Nigeria 88.0 189.6 101.7 111.9 110.1 205.2 Nigéria

Rwanda 81.1 61.7 70.9 114.5 104.9 159.6 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 53.9 29.8 135.3 125.5 97.6 162.0 São T. & Principe

Senegal 100.7 98.0 97.7 104.6 96.3 127.9 Sénégal

Seychelles 134.8 126.7 75.6 103.6 78.4 85.8 Seychelles

Sierra Leone 106.6 90.1 125.9 239.1 101.9 143.1 Sierra Leone

Somalia 100.0 99.4 98.5 134.3 98.9 115.0 Somalie

South Africa 104.9 106.9 95.5 115.7 108.9 157.3 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 93.6 161.1 88.1 211.1 101.5 265.8 Soudan

Swaziland 102.6 123.3 101.2 136.4 104.5 163.4 Swaziland

Tanzania 77.0 53.1 118.5 222.2 101.6 144.3 Tanzanie

Togo 114.0 93.2 99.1 131.5 101.6 116.7 Togo

Tunisia 101.0 90.4 93.3 127.4 90.1 102.4 Tunisie

Uganda 97.8 50.7 93.6 124.0 97.0 84.9 Ouganda

Zambia 107.8 144.1 103.1 163.2 91.9 138.6 Zambie

Zimbabwe 94.8 84.8 82.0 55.4 96.0 56.1 Zimbabwe

Africa 96.3 129.9 99.8 129.7 103.0 150.9 Afrique

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Termes de l'échange et indices de volume

(2000 = 100)

Terms of Trade and Volume Indices

Exports / Exportations Imports / Importations

Page 101: ADB Selected 2007 web

75

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

38 38

Aver./Moy. Aver./Moy. Aver./Moy. Aver./Moy.

Country 1995-2004 1995-2004 1995-2004 1995-2004 Pays

Algeria 328.6 855.1 1.9 2.0 241.4 476.4 2.1 2.0 Algérie

Angola 70.4 307.9 1.2 1.5 420.3 693.6 13.4 8.5 Angola

Benin 48.5 81.0 17.9 27.0 173.4 270.5 19.2 30.3 Bénin

Botswana … … … … … … … … Botswana

Burkina Faso 36.9 55.1 17.5 14.7 220.7 442.7 33.8 40.6 Burkina Faso

Burundi 5.9 6.2 10.7 6.6 39.1 85.6 25.3 32.7 Burundi

Cameroon 187.4 358.9 9.5 9.9 335.4 485.9 21.3 19.1 Cameroun

Cape Verde 0.4 1.7 2.4 6.6 13.1 42.0 4.4 8.4 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 6.3 8.3 3.7 7.2 28.4 36.7 18.1 16.5 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 8.3 8.7 4.2 0.5 44.4 109.4 17.7 22.5 Tchad

Comoros 0.7 0.6 3.7 2.4 22.1 42.1 23.3 32.0 Comores

Congo 82.8 64.2 6.7 4.7 386.7 690.8 39.2 42.5 Congo

Congo (DRC) 43.1 85.5 2.3 1.6 109.8 140.8 11.3 9.0 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 1 219.8 2 161.8 26.5 29.8 632.5 1 777.9 21.0 30.3 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 95.1 242.2 62.5 88.0 73.5 77.3 11.9 6.4 Djibouti

Egypt 281.8 1 052.7 5.1 6.8 399.5 953.8 2.3 2.9 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 19.7 10.2 1.6 0.2 65.3 134.6 15.0 12.0 Guinée Equat.

Eritrea … … … … … … … … Erythrée

Ethiopia 76.0 91.1 13.8 11.7 59.9 189.6 3.4 4.6 Ethiopie

Gabon 78.8 210.7 2.3 4.1 118.2 208.6 9.4 12.3 Gabon

Gambia 2.4 14.6 9.4 37.9 50.4 153.7 15.1 24.1 Gambie

Ghana 136.9 215.0 8.1 9.1 805.5 1 549.3 24.0 26.3 Ghana

Guinea 39.2 25.2 6.1 1.9 117.6 228.9 16.7 12.2 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 5.2 20.4 5.9 18.0 22.2 50.9 19.4 23.8 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 856.1 1 387.5 39.6 40.3 432.5 838.0 11.9 11.0 Kenya

Lesotho … … … … … … … … Lesotho

Liberia 18.4 14.6 2.1 1.5 75.0 142.8 1.6 2.5 Libéria

Libya 485.1 720.8 4.4 2.5 463.3 630.3 8.5 7.2 Libye

Madagascar 30.3 26.8 5.6 2.7 77.3 273.1 9.9 14.4 Madagascar

Malawi 130.7 189.5 27.2 30.3 376.5 506.8 64.7 66.6 Malawi

Mali 21.3 18.0 8.7 7.3 330.8 600.2 25.1 29.1 Mali

Mauritania 85.0 173.9 14.9 18.6 73.3 128.7 9.9 9.4 Mauritanie

Mauritius 120.4 182.4 7.2 9.1 356.3 378.7 15.9 12.0 Maurice

Morocco 302.2 459.3 4.3 4.3 541.2 1 096.1 4.7 5.4 Maroc

Mozambique 140.2 392.6 25.7 22.5 480.1 1 163.9 40.5 47.2 Mozambique

Namibia … … … … … … … … Namibie

Niger 68.5 81.5 35.7 27.4 118.2 190.8 28.5 22.9 Niger

Nigeria 1 627.1 3 813.4 8.6 8.8 471.1 1 529.2 5.1 6.2 Nigéria

Rwanda 3.7 6.0 2.6 3.6 106.5 190.1 33.6 35.4 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 0.4 0.4 3.3 2.2 2.8 3.6 5.5 5.6 São T. & Principe

Senegal 262.0 622.0 30.9 43.1 294.8 682.2 17.1 21.2 Sénégal

Seychelles 4.5 28.9 3.0 6.8 56.5 129.6 14.3 17.0 Seychelles

Sierra Leone 1.1 6.5 1.5 3.3 46.7 122.9 13.3 20.1 Sierra Leone

Somalia 5.1 11.3 3.9 4.6 137.9 297.8 40.6 44.4 Somalie

South Africa 3 073.9 7 157.3 14.5 13.9 924.6 2 296.3 4.0 3.8 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 92.9 147.0 6.4 3.0 201.3 542.8 10.3 8.1 Soudan

Swaziland … … … … … … … … Swaziland

Tanzania 127.9 309.4 16.0 20.3 401.6 818.2 21.6 23.3 Tanzanie

Togo 116.2 261.7 41.3 71.9 90.4 104.6 17.1 17.7 Togo

Tunisia 495.6 855.6 7.2 8.6 556.6 862.0 5.7 6.0 Tunisie

Uganda 90.2 239.1 18.0 30.6 416.3 682.0 41.6 41.5 Ouganda

Zambia 304.4 745.5 31.6 40.5 666.7 1 511.8 60.1 59.0 Zambie

Zimbabwe 558.4 771.2 24.7 42.7 1 189.9 1 569.4 48.2 64.3 Zimbabwe

Africa 11 795.2 24 499.5 9.3 8.6 13 267.5 26 132.8 9.7 9.6 Afrique

Percentage/pourcentage Percentage/pourcentage

Exports / Exportations Imports / Importations

Millions $ Millions $

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Intra-African Trade - Commerce intra-africain

2005 2005 2005 2005

Page 102: ADB Selected 2007 web

76

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

39 39

Exports to ===> AMU CAEMC COMESA ECCAS ECOWAS FRANC SADC WAEMU AFRICA WORLD

ZONE

AMU 1 885.7 105.8 558.2 131.8 513.2 417.4 83.4 310.3 3 064.6 93 825.4 UMA

CAEMC 66.8 198.4 61.8 241.7 224.0 307.9 184.4 109.5 682.3 22 267.0 CEMAC

COMESA 434.4 31.3 2 837.9 472.3 179.5 165.6 2 480.9 105.5 5 488.8 55 117.9 COMESA

ECCAS 70.8 207.2 121.6 272.3 233.4 317.6 516.8 110.4 1 066.8 44 105.2 CEEAC

ECOWAS 182.0 856.7 199.5 966.4 5 672.8 4 199.2 818.8 3 342.4 7 566.6 59 672.1 CEDEAO

FRANC ZONE 214.8 421.7 200.9 538.9 3 025.5 1 921.5 295.6 1 499.7 3 984.4 32 684.4 ZONE FRANC

SADC 276.7 152.4 5 430.1 1 183.2 1 089.5 370.3 7 491.9 206.0 10 149.0 83 094.5 SADC

WAEMU 148.0 223.3 138.8 297.2 2 801.5 1 613.6 110.9 1 390.2 3 301.6 10 393.2 UEMOA

AFRICA 2 820.4 1 300.7 8 323.0 2 814.5 7 540.6 5 326.9 9 055.0 3 987.9 24 499.5 285 044.1 AFRIQUE

AMU 2.0 0.1 0.6 0.1 0.5 0.4 0.1 0.3 3.3 100.0 UMA

CAEMC 0.3 0.9 0.3 1.1 1.0 1.4 0.8 0.5 3.1 100.0 CEMAC

COMESA 0.8 0.1 5.1 0.9 0.3 0.3 4.5 0.2 10.0 100.0 COMESA

ECCAS 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.7 1.2 0.3 2.4 100.0 CEEAC

ECOWAS 0.3 1.4 0.3 1.6 9.5 7.0 1.4 5.6 12.7 100.0 CEDEAO

FRANC ZONE 0.7 1.3 0.6 1.6 9.3 5.9 0.9 4.6 12.2 100.0 ZONE FRANC

SADC 0.3 0.2 6.5 1.4 1.3 0.4 9.0 0.2 12.2 100.0 SADC

WAEMU 1.4 2.1 1.3 2.9 27.0 15.5 1.1 13.4 31.8 100.0 UEMOA

AFRICA 1.0 0.5 2.9 1.0 2.6 1.9 3.2 1.4 8.6 100.0 AFRIQUE

AMU CAEMC COMESA ECCAS ECOWAS FRANC SADC WAEMU AFRICA WORLD

ZONE

AMU 2 074.2 75.5 480.3 79.8 198.7 236.7 394.6 161.3 3 193.6 68 276.9 UMA

CAEMC 110.3 218.5 40.4 228.2 627.5 464.1 173.8 245.7 1 116.1 7 635.6 CEMAC

COMESA 617.7 56.3 3 123.7 120.8 166.7 155.4 6 293.2 98.8 9 354.9 76 519.0 COMESA

ECCAS 139.4 267.5 522.4 301.1 748.5 594.3 1 307.6 326.8 2 779.8 18 269.4 CEEAC

ECOWAS 518.8 217.5 211.5 228.2 6 023.4 3 079.1 1 211.1 2 861.6 8 017.2 55 871.0 CEDEAO

FRANC ZONE 407.8 339.0 189.0 349.8 4 084.5 1 894.3 411.5 1 555.2 5 277.8 22 534.6 ZONE FRANC

SADC 83.6 191.1 2 546.5 556.7 892.9 305.2 8 069.2 113.8 9 758.9 85 094.4 SADC

WAEMU 296.0 120.5 117.1 121.6 3 457.0 1 430.1 224.6 1 309.5 4 119.7 14 767.4 UEMOA

AFRICA 3 314.9 712.1 5 869.7 1 134.2 7 733.0 4 064.7 11 091.7 3 351.9 26 132.8 273 302.5 AFRIQUE

AMU 3.0 0.1 0.7 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.2 4.7 100.0 UMA

CAEMC 1.4 2.9 0.5 3.0 8.2 6.1 2.3 3.2 14.6 100.0 CEMAC

COMESA 0.8 0.1 4.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 8.2 0.1 12.2 100.0 COMESA

ECCAS 0.8 1.5 2.9 1.6 4.1 3.3 7.2 1.8 15.2 100.0 CEEAC

ECOWAS 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.4 10.8 5.5 2.2 5.1 14.3 100.0 CEDEAO

FRANC ZONE 1.8 1.5 0.8 1.6 18.1 8.4 1.8 6.9 23.4 100.0 ZONE FRANC

SADC 0.1 0.2 3.0 0.7 1.0 0.4 9.5 0.1 11.5 100.0 SADC

WAEMU 2.0 0.8 0.8 0.8 23.4 9.7 1.5 8.9 27.9 100.0 UEMOA

AFRICA 1.2 0.3 2.1 0.4 2.8 1.5 4.1 1.2 9.6 100.0 AFRIQUE

Millions of US Dollars / Millions de dollars EU

Percentage / Pourcentage

Millions of US Dollars / Millions de dollars EU

Percentage / Pourcentage

Importations <=== deImports from ==>

Exportations <===

vers

Tab

le

Tab

leau

Intra-African Trade by Economic Grouping in 2005

Commerce intra-africain par zones économiques en 2005

Page 103: ADB Selected 2007 web

77

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

40 40

Total External Debt / Dette extérieure totale Debt Service / Service de la dette

Billions of US $ as % of GDP as % of Exports as % of GDP as % of Exports

Milliards de $ EU en % du PIB en % des exportations en % du PIB en % des exportations

Aver/Moy. Aver/Moy. Aver/Moy. Aver/Moy. Aver/Moy.

Country 1996-2005 2006 1996-2005 2006 1996-2005 2006 1996-2005 2006 1996-2005 2006 Pays

Algeria 25.7 9.5 46.2 8.0 147.6 14.4 9.7 8.3 30.4 14.9 Algérie

Angola 9.6 15.0 98.8 31.6 134.7 42.6 22.8 3.1 30.7 4.2 Angola

Benin 1.8 1.1 63.0 20.9 426.6 203.8 2.1 1.6 14.5 15.3 Bénin

Botswana 1.1 1.1 18.1 9.8 35.8 20.7 7.5 6.0 14.8 12.7 Botswana

Burkina Faso 1.6 1.1 47.0 17.3 486.8 160.6 1.2 0.5 12.3 4.8 Burkina Faso

Burundi 1.2 1.5 162.2 152.7 2 055.7 1 278.9 6.5 5.3 82.5 44.7 Burundi

Cameroon 7.3 0.6 66.3 3.0 278.1 11.5 3.9 3.8 16.3 14.5 Cameroun

Cape Verde 0.5 0.9 72.0 86.2 257.3 246.1 5.5 6.3 19.0 18.0 Cap Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 1.0 1.3 89.4 87.3 558.2 722.1 0.6 0.0 3.4 0.0 Rép. Centraf.

Chad 1.1 1.6 53.0 22.2 285.5 39.7 2.7 0.0 15.2 1.8 Tchad

Comoros 0.2 0.3 92.6 71.1 625.7 677.4 0.9 0.8 6.3 7.7 Comores

Congo 12.1 5.2 168.1 62.4 947.0 198.9 6.8 2.9 19.9 9.5 Congo

Congo (DRC) 6.1 6.1 203.0 71.2 262.5 90.4 4.2 4.7 12.7 5.8 Congo (RDC)

Côte d'Ivoire 12.3 13.0 98.4 83.1 227.5 134.2 10.2 1.3 24.1 2.2 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 0.3 0.4 58.0 59.0 152.6 162.4 2.3 3.6 6.2 9.9 Djibouti

Egypt 28.7 31.3 34.1 29.2 175.5 95.3 2.4 2.6 11.8 8.6 Egypte

Equat. Guinea 0.3 0.2 35.2 2.7 40.2 2.7 1.9 0.2 2.2 0.2 Guinée Equat.

Eritrea 0.4 0.6 51.6 61.5 505.6 965.8 2.3 2.5 18.8 39.0 Erythrée

Ethiopia 6.0 7.1 71.0 55.1 571.1 343.8 10.1 0.8 83.3 5.1 Ethiopie

Gabon 3.4 2.2 62.4 21.5 107.6 31.0 10.7 4.9 18.4 7.1 Gabon

Gambia 0.5 0.6 129.7 126.3 278.8 245.3 11.8 12.8 25.4 24.8 Gambie

Ghana 7.0 9.2 99.8 93.1 258.5 207.5 5.9 3.0 16.0 6.6 Ghana

Guinea 3.3 3.2 93.7 95.7 417.2 313.2 3.7 4.2 16.6 13.6 Guinée

Guinea Bissau 0.9 1.0 370.9 317.4 1 639.2 811.2 14.4 5.2 49.0 13.3 Guinée Bissau

Kenya 5.4 5.3 38.8 17.9 167.4 93.8 3.5 1.3 15.2 6.6 Kenya

Lesotho 0.6 0.7 66.0 46.6 190.7 121.6 4.7 3.6 13.4 9.3 Lesotho

Liberia … … … … … … … … … … Libéria

Libya 5.6 5.6 19.2 11.4 51.9 13.7 … … … … Libye

Madagascar 4.3 1.7 103.9 32.0 443.7 129.8 7.1 2.6 31.3 10.6 Madagascar

Malawi 6.0 4.0 312.7 181.4 1 184.1 658.3 3.3 4.6 12.4 16.6 Malawi

Mali 3.0 1.4 89.0 26.7 367.0 78.5 2.6 1.4 11.0 4.2 Mali

Mauritania 2.2 1.4 166.3 51.2 484.3 93.3 4.8 2.6 13.9 4.8 Mauritanie

Mauritius 1.1 0.9 23.7 13.4 40.6 23.3 4.5 2.7 7.7 4.8 Maurice

Morocco 17.9 15.0 43.6 20.9 156.1 70.6 7.3 3.3 26.0 11.1 Maroc

Mozambique 4.5 5.5 111.2 61.0 569.4 201.2 8.0 5.6 40.1 18.4 Mozambique

Namibia 0.7 1.6 17.7 21.9 42.9 62.8 0.8 1.0 1.9 3.0 Namibie

Niger 1.7 1.8 79.9 52.9 445.7 285.1 1.7 1.5 9.7 8.0 Niger

Nigeria 29.4 4.8 56.2 3.5 148.3 7.5 4.2 0.9 10.1 1.9 Nigéria

Rwanda 1.4 0.4 75.8 12.7 978.8 143.5 2.0 0.6 24.7 6.5 Rwanda

São T. & Principe 0.3 0.3 547.2 348.8 1 765.2 1 134.8 8.6 17.7 27.5 57.5 São T. & Principe

Senegal 4.3 3.7 75.1 42.2 270.8 150.0 3.8 2.0 13.7 6.9 Sénégal

Seychelles 0.4 0.4 65.5 64.1 84.1 51.4 10.5 10.2 13.2 8.2 Seychelles

Sierra Leone 0.7 0.6 87.9 48.0 556.3 174.2 4.8 3.0 29.5 10.8 Sierra Leone

Somalia … … … … … … … … … … Somalie

South Africa 38.0 48.2 25.4 19.3 93.8 66.2 3.8 2.6 14.2 8.8 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 23.0 28.8 166.0 76.7 1 838.5 320.4 0.8 0.7 6.4 3.0 Soudan

Swaziland 0.4 0.6 22.6 22.4 26.7 22.9 … … … … Swaziland

Tanzania 6.9 6.2 77.2 61.5 477.1 197.4 3.9 1.6 24.9 5.1 Tanzanie

Togo 1.4 1.5 84.0 65.4 258.7 167.3 3.3 2.6 10.2 6.7 Togo

Tunisia 13.2 17.5 59.7 58.0 134.7 115.1 8.1 8.6 18.2 17.1 Tunisie

Uganda 3.7 3.9 58.5 41.7 481.0 322.2 2.4 4.0 19.4 31.1 Ouganda

Zambia 6.5 0.5 172.3 4.2 575.1 14.6 4.9 0.6 15.7 2.1 Zambie

Zimbabwe 4.5 5.1 60.8 62.0 196.0 237.2 5.0 4.3 13.8 16.3 Zimbabwe

Africa 322.8 285.6 50.2 25.3 179.6 67.2 4.9 3.0 16.5 7.3 Afrique

Tab

le

Tab

leau

External Debt - Dette extérieure

Page 104: ADB Selected 2007 web

78

EXTERNAL SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS INDICATEURS ECONOMIQUES DU SECTEUR EXTERIEUR

41 41

Millions of US $/Millions de $ EU Millions of US $/Millions de $ EU Millions of US $/Millions de $ EU

Aver./Moy. Aver./Moy. Aver./Moy.

Country 1995-2004 2005 1995-2004 2005 1995-2004 2005 Pays

Algeria 175.8 -1 608.8 270.8 370.6 494.1 - 447.4 Algérie

Angola 647.7 607.2 459.0 441.8 215.3 - 461.8 Angola

Benin 265.4 379.8 261.1 349.1 8.0 8.9 Bénin

Botswana 72.3 104.4 62.4 70.9 14.4 13.4 Botswana

Burkina Faso 450.6 690.3 439.2 659.6 11.1 23.9 Burkina Faso

Burundi 156.9 372.3 158.5 365.0 0.8 7.3 Burundi

Cameroon 523.2 246.0 547.8 413.8 86.3 42.5 Cameroun

Cape Verde 156.9 258.8 115.4 160.6 9.5 14.0 Cap-Vert

Cent. Afr. Rep. 103.4 96.4 102.8 95.3 1.3 1.1 Rép. Centrafricaine

Chad 217.9 383.2 222.5 379.8 - 5.6 9.8 Tchad

Comoros 30.3 43.5 29.3 25.2 - 14.6 0.3 Comores

Congo 883.2 1 708.1 138.0 1 448.9 75.3 151.0 Congo

Congo, Dem. Rep. 182.6 1 309.7 961.2 1 827.6 - 0.5 - 78.6 Congo, Rép. Dém.

Côte d'Ivoire 431.3 212.4 603.9 119.1 49.8 108.9 Côte d'Ivoire

Djibouti 112.6 100.3 79.3 78.6 32.9 21.6 Djibouti

Egypt 2 876.5 4 436.7 1 598.2 925.9 896.7 1 592.0 Egypte

Equatorial Guinea 145.7 1 714.1 23.5 39.0 141.2 1 661.1 Guinée Equatoriale

Eritrea 197.6 352.1 201.1 355.2 - 4.4 - 3.0 Erythrée

Ethiopia 992.0 1 853.1 1 007.4 1 937.3 - 6.2 3.4 Ethiopie

Gabon 200.7 - 50.1 52.2 53.9 228.5 - 93.1 Gabon

Gambia 47.0 64.8 48.4 58.2 1.1 0.4 Gambie

Ghana 907.1 2 004.7 731.3 1 119.9 77.1 - 6.1 Ghana

Guinea 287.0 145.5 289.4 182.1 4.6 2.6 Guinée

Guinea-Bissau 97.5 77.4 99.2 79.1 1.1 - 1.6 Guinée-Bissau

Kenya 499.1 684.7 504.7 768.3 122.0 5.1 Kenya

Lesotho 53.4 51.1 75.4 68.8 4.4 0.1 Lesotho

Liberia 897.3 -1 402.7 101.5 236.2 54.1 - 479.5 Libéria

Libya 3.7 -1 001.9 7.2 24.4 - 30.5 -1 037.9 Libye

Madagascar 533.6 736.4 517.8 929.2 37.7 68.2 Madagascar

Malawi 451.2 576.8 439.6 575.3 17.6 5.5 Malawi

Mali 457.4 740.5 444.7 691.5 0.2 10.8 Mali

Mauritania 234.2 201.8 236.4 190.4 3.2 8.0 Mauritanie

Mauritius 495.1 - 52.8 25.8 31.9 395.5 - 244.0 Maurice

Morocco 724.8 2 142.3 548.0 651.8 291.3 1 003.6 Maroc

Mozambique 1 215.7 1 279.7 1 103.2 1 285.9 24.0 - 0.9 Mozambique

Namibia 173.2 167.7 161.6 123.4 17.3 4.5 Namibie

Niger 268.9 395.7 309.3 515.4 - 0.9 - 97.9 Niger

Nigeria 655.9 7 559.7 247.6 6 437.3 579.2 1 426.1 Nigéria

Rwanda 387.1 564.0 391.0 576.0 - 3.7 - 5.6 Rwanda

Sao T. & Principe 37.9 31.3 39.1 31.9 0.6 - 0.6 Sao T. & Principe

Senegal 595.0 667.1 547.5 689.3 54.8 51.2 Sénégal

Seychelles 39.6 25.5 14.5 18.8 21.7 5.4 Seychelles

Sierra Leone 221.4 342.5 222.6 343.4 4.9 0.8 Sierra Leone

Somalia 146.1 236.4 136.5 236.4 - 0.7 0.0 Somalie

South Africa 3 444.8 3 638.5 498.9 700.0 2 206.7 1 610.7 Afrique du Sud

Sudan 354.8 1 855.2 339.4 1 828.6 7.4 10.4 Soudan

Swaziland 53.3 50.3 30.3 46.0 10.4 14.2 Swaziland

Tanzania 1 161.2 1 643.6 1 165.6 1 505.1 24.3 - 5.9 Tanzanie

Togo 103.0 93.9 95.4 86.7 9.0 4.9 Togo

Tunisia 753.8 601.1 228.6 376.5 123.6 248.3 Tunisie

Uganda 807.1 1 211.1 804.7 1 198.0 16.7 18.9 Ouganda

Zambia 719.8 1 299.7 771.6 945.0 - 8.3 413.0 Zambie

Zimbabwe 308.2 382.4 260.9 367.7 88.3 29.5 Zimbabwe

Unspecified 397.1 730.5 562.4 698.5 157.1 16.8 Non-spécifié

Africa 26 354.7 40 953.9 19 334.0 33 734.0 6 532.0 5 653.8 Afrique

Tab

leau

Net Financial Flows - Flux financiers nets

Total Flows / Flux totaux ODA/APD FDI/IDE

Tab

le

Page 105: ADB Selected 2007 web

PART II - COUNTRY TABLES

PARTIE II - TABLEAUX PAR PAYS

Page 106: ADB Selected 2007 web

80

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 18.811 22.097 23.395 24.030 24.661 25.291 25.921 26.548 27.159 27.736 28.271

Urban (%) 43.5 48.0 49.5 50.1 50.8 51.4 52.0 52.6 53.2 53.7 54.3

Female (%) 49.8 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.6

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 26.0 27.1 27.4 27.6 27.7 27.9 28.4 29.0 29.6 30.2 30.8

Male 78.6 79.0 79.0 78.9 78.9 78.8 78.2 77.6 77.0 76.3 75.7

Female 21.4 21.0 21.0 21.1 21.1 21.2 21.8 22.4 23.0 23.6 24.3

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 2080 2460 2900 2850 2630 2440 2060 1960 1780 1660 1590

GDP at current market prices 42 347.65 57 996.94 64 478.94 58 787.90 55 469.50 61 890.87 46 670.14 49 216.44 50 961.82 42 426.34 42 064.34

General government final consumption expenditure 5 824.44 9 138.19 11 958.56 11 012.87 9 304.18 10 054.88 6 939.39 8 461.45 9 475.23 7 528.42 7 001.28

Household final consumption expenditure 18 288.19 27 789.29 31 936.15 36 196.50 34 894.07 35 012.13 22 683.50 25 110.76 27 806.12 23 887.62 23 024.29

Gross capital formation 16 550.57 19 245.99 19 357.74 16 575.49 16 923.83 17 886.33 14 439.20 14 645.98 14 401.25 13 347.43 13 568.26

Exports of goods & services 14 541.43 13 650.11 9 450.82 8 436.08 10 259.22 14 467.53 13 345.63 12 194.94 10 807.23 9 771.30 11 325.42

Less imports of goods & services 12 856.98 11 826.64 8 224.32 13 433.05 15 911.80 15 530.00 10 737.58 11 196.69 11 528.01 12 108.42 12 854.92

Gross domestic savings 18 235.03 21 069.45 20 584.24 11 578.52 11 271.25 16 823.86 17 047.25 15 644.23 13 680.47 11 010.31 12 038.76

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices) 35 289.32 44 638.28 44 503.64 44 058.45 45 995.56 46 364.74 45 808.80 46 631.85 45 652.44 45 242.00 46 961.95

Agriculture 2 571.07 3 054.21 3 498.99 3 191.79 3 783.66 3 432.57 3 961.57 4 045.39 3 867.08 3 438.11 3 953.66

Industry 23 220.18 30 711.55 29 599.63 30 421.78 30 615.73 28 747.45 28 174.83 28 479.51 26 306.14 25 719.64 24 496.83

Manufacturing 6 093.60 9 067.43 8 336.07 10 674.52 9 619.91 7 270.76 6 025.39 6 421.21 4 987.84 4 816.50 3 966.16

Services 9 498.07 10 872.53 11 405.02 10 444.88 11 596.18 14 184.72 13 672.40 14 106.96 15 479.22 16 084.25 18 511.45

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 37.9 37.2 29.7 26.9 27.6 28.9 31.6 29.5 26.9 29.2 30.0

Total expenditure and net lending 28.0 34.0 33.2 34.4 29.5 26.2 28.2 29.0 32.3 30.7 29.5

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) 9.9 3.3 - 3.5 - 7.5 - 1.9 2.7 3.4 0.4 - 5.4 - 1.5 0.4

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance 4 037.32 4 214.37 2 398.07 935.12 1 143.58 4 178.73 5 468.23 2 898.00 2 400.00 - 300.00 200.00

Exports 13 651.80 13 034.10 9 028.52 7 620.42 9 534.00 12 964.70 12 330.30 11 439.00 10 400.00 8 900.00 10 300.00

Imports -9 614.48 -8 819.73 -6 630.45 -6 685.30 -8 390.42 -8 785.97 -6 862.07 -8 541.00 -8 000.00 -9 200.00 -10 100.00

Service & factor income -4 089.17 -3 578.10 -2 774.16 -3 365.47 -2 765.31 -3 091.49 -3 317.62 -3 336.00 -2 700.00 -2 900.00 -3 500.00

Current transfers 300.97 378.49 517.34 390.72 540.71 333.02 216.10 1 458.00 1 100.00 1 400.00 1 100.00

Current account balance 249.12 1 014.76 141.25 -2 039.64 -1 081.02 1 420.26 2 366.71 1 020.00 800.00 -1 800.00 -2 200.00

Capital & financial account 955.07 - 120.93 309.30 744.24 754.94 -1 094.17 -1 020.46 - 270.00 - 610.00 -2 017.89 -2 486.90

Errors & omissions 137.11 126.52 - 802.38 336.88 - 447.56 - 336.50 - 298.97 -1 020.00 - 200.00 3 856.53 4 723.81

Overall balance 1 341.30 1 020.35 - 351.84 - 958.52 - 773.64 - 10.40 1 047.28 - 270.00 - 10.00 38.64 36.91

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 55.7 69.7 70.1 66.4 71.3 70.7 85.4 90.7 86.2 78.2 91.2

Food (1999-01 = 100) 55.1 69.0 69.3 65.7 70.7 70.1 85.0 90.2 85.6 77.7 90.9

Mining (2000= 100) 101.4 .. 129.8 123.7 125.7 127.8 115.9 119.0 106.0 103.4 101.8

Manufacturing (2000= 100) 87.2 .. 162.1 157.8 149.9 150.8 143.0 134.1 131.9 120.2 115.2

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

ALGERIA

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 107: ADB Selected 2007 web

81

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

28.756 29.200 29.617 30.033 30.463 30.914 31.383 31.866 32.358 32.854 33.354 Totale (Millions)

54.9 55.4 56.0 56.6 57.1 57.7 58.3 58.8 59.4 60.0 60.5 Urbaine (%)

49.6 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.5 49.5 49.5 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

31.5 32.1 32.8 33.5 34.2 34.9 35.7 36.4 37.2 .. .. Total

75.0 74.4 73.7 73.0 72.2 71.6 70.9 70.3 69.6 .. .. Hommes

25.0 25.6 26.3 27.0 27.8 28.4 29.1 29.7 30.4 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

1550 1540 1560 1540 1570 1660 1710 1930 2270 2730 ..

46 941.58 48 177.53 48 186.04 48 790.89 54 790.21 55 180.99 56 947.69 68 017.31 85 021.50 1 02 611.62 1 26 283.87 PIB aux prix courants du marché

7 404.71 7 969.52 8 573.52 8 165.36 7 442.22 8 089.10 8 789.95 10 045.87 11 754.00 12 145.81 14 245.19 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

24 753.01 24 785.38 26 501.98 25 095.42 22 775.77 23 929.29 24 949.20 27 455.26 32 721.83 34 485.97 34 008.62 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

11 839.51 11 393.69 13 873.24 13 356.59 12 884.70 15 130.48 17 603.75 20 660.25 28 381.67 30 828.52 39 707.29 Formation brute de capital

14 148.23 14 665.36 10 829.26 13 258.95 23 050.82 20 085.48 20 152.63 26 097.29 33 979.42 49 225.55 68 658.40 Exportations de biens et services

11 203.88 10 636.42 11 591.96 11 085.43 11 363.30 12 053.36 14 547.85 16 241.36 21 815.42 24 074.23 30 335.64 moins importations de biens et services

14 783.86 15 422.63 13 110.54 15 530.11 24 572.22 23 162.60 23 208.53 30 516.18 40 545.67 55 979.85 78 030.06 Epargne intérieure brute

48 889.82 49 427.61 51 948.42 53 610.77 54 790.21 55 940.80 58 570.02 62 611.35 65 867.14 69 358.10 71 375.81

4 898.59 4 232.38 4 714.87 4 842.17 4 600.07 5 207.27 5 139.58 6 152.08 6 342.79 6 463.30 6 657.20 Agriculture

25 156.44 25 990.92 27 133.66 28 589.02 29 790.14 29 698.94 30 984.20 33 183.48 34 463.42 36 124.60 38 171.74 Industrie

3 621.10 3 483.50 3 776.11 3 836.53 3 862.62 3 870.35 3 919.89 4 050.03 4 043.55 3 936.80 4 031.28 Industrie manufacturière

18 834.79 19 204.31 20 099.88 20 179.58 20 400.00 21 034.59 22 446.24 23 275.79 25 060.93 26 770.19 26 546.87 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

32.1 33.3 27.4 29.9 38.3 34.7 35.3 37.0 36.2 41.0 41.7 Recettes totales et dons

28.2 30.3 31.2 31.9 28.6 31.3 35.1 29.2 29.3 29.1 28.7

3.9 3.0 - 3.8 - 2.0 9.7 3.4 0.2 7.8 6.9 11.9 13.0 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

4 130.00 5 690.00 1 510.00 3 360.00 12 310.00 9 610.00 6 700.00 11 110.00 14 270.00 26 400.00 34 156.14 Balance commerciale

13 220.00 13 820.00 10 140.00 12 320.00 21 650.00 19 090.00 18 710.00 24 460.00 32 220.00 46 300.00 56 117.04 Exportations

-9 090.00 -8 130.00 -8 630.00 -8 960.00 -9 340.00 -9 480.00 -12 010.00 -13 350.00 -17 950.00 -19 900.00 -21 960.89 Importations

-3 760.00 -3 300.00 -3 480.00 -4 130.00 -3 950.00 -3 220.00 -3 410.00 -4 050.00 -5 610.00 -7 950.00 -8 091.29 Service & revenu des facteurs

880.00 1 060.00 1 060.00 790.00 790.00 670.00 1 070.00 1 750.00 2 460.00 2 750.00 2 798.87 Transferts courants

1 250.00 3 450.00 - 910.00 20.00 9 150.00 7 060.00 4 360.00 8 810.00 11 120.00 21 200.00 28 863.73 Solde des comptes courants

-4 172.87 -5 431.35 280.00 - 24.00 -9 237.32 -7 531.50 -4 886.06 -8 864.43 -11 869.68 -21 431.77 -30 267.99 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

2 925.27 1 981.35 630.00 4.00 87.32 471.50 526.06 54.43 749.68 231.77 1 404.26 Erreurs et omissions

2.40 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

107.7 85.8 98.4 100.9 95.4 103.6 104.9 123.8 122.1 122.2 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

107.7 85.4 98.1 101.1 95.4 103.6 104.9 124.1 122.3 122.4 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

97.5 85.6 88.9 94.7 100.0 97.0 104.2 104.9 92.7 95.2 .. Minière (2000 = 100)

102.2 94.8 103.3 101.7 100.0 99.1 97.4 94.1 91.8 89.3 .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux prix du marché (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

ALGÉRIE

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 108: ADB Selected 2007 web

82

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 17 040.08 16 397.91 23 101.08 24 461.05 24 777.97 26 687.92 26 254.77 25 753.62 25 094.07 28 437.47 31 302.95

Government lenders 3 211.21 3 255.25 3 484.19 3 344.53 3 247.16 3 835.15 3 890.39 3 767.83 3 605.87 7 586.10 11 769.79

International organizations 283.86 582.23 1 210.82 1 385.71 1 603.00 2 030.86 2 663.36 2 764.74 2 900.19 3 344.20 3 915.39

Private lenders 13 545.01 12 560.42 18 406.07 19 730.81 19 927.82 20 821.91 19 701.03 19 221.05 18 588.01 17 507.17 15 617.77

Total public debt service 3 968.10 4 874.41 5 381.96 6 271.87 6 853.39 8 563.60 9 007.90 8 895.81 8 686.92 4 856.83 3 988.73

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 28.62 36.61 56.33 81.86 71.41 66.77 73.95 79.55 82.12 95.75 88.46

Net total financial flows 1 538.19 857.95 -1 295.40 - 17.75 156.69 510.90 1 841.29 -1 195.44 - 139.25 534.89 529.71

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 28.32 - 5.79 19.70 15.12 - 2.47 6.07 9.67 - 45.61 - 58.68 22.00 - 23.57

Net official development assistance from all sources 181.58 172.13 213.45 171.98 158.20 131.65 211.17 272.46 224.47 293.65 293.90

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 84 434 202 230 223 906 252 207 250 013 270 401 324 468 377 235 450 322 485 649 520 286

Quasi-money 9 105 21 630 33 990 40 758 58 134 72 923 90 277 152 022 198 829 247 680 280 455

Net foreign assets 16 506 14 890 9 146 9 278 6 520 6 542 24 310 22 669 19 649 60 447 26 365

Domestic credit 101 540 251 247 303 797 339 239 366 592 414 021 484 289 639 244 748 088 774 381 968 930

of which claims on private sector 68 530 174 613 180 609 191 993 209 387 246 979 325 847 76 045 77 163 96 785 103 499

International reserves (millions of US $) 4 022 3 034 1 918 1 163 1 104 981 1 765 1 726 1 743 2 959 2 296

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Algerian Dinars per US $) (end of period) 3.9700 4.7700 4.9400 6.7300 8.0300 12.1900 21.3900 22.7800 24.1200 42.8900 52.1800

Exchange rates (Algerian Dinars per US $) (period average) 3.8400 5.0300 4.8500 5.9100 7.6100 8.9600 18.4700 21.8400 23.3500 35.0600 47.6600

Deposit rate (%) 3.00 3.00 4.00 4.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 12.00 16.00

Discount rate (%) 2.75 2.75 5.00 5.00 7.00 10.50 11.50 11.50 11.50 21.00 14.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 8.3 12.8 15.5 16.4 17.9 21.5 27.0 35.4 43.0 56.6 72.7

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 10.4 12.8 16.2 16.8 18.1 21.7 26.2 33.0 40.8 57.6 74.3

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 94.5 93.6 97.0 97.3 98.0 100.2 102.9 103.9 105.2 105.5 106.6

Female (%) 80.7 83.5 87.8 88.5 89.3 91.6 94.7 96.1 98.0 98.8 100.4

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 33.0 51.4 55.5 62.8 62.3 60.8 60.6 60.8 61.9 61.9 62.5

Female (%) 26.0 44.0 17.3 54.3 54.5 54.0 55.0 55.0 57.0 58.0 59.0

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 63.4 55.3 52.0 50.4 48.8 47.1 45.7 44.2 42.7 41.2 39.7

Female (%) 75.5 67.1 63.8 62.1 60.4 58.7 57.1 55.4 53.8 52.2 50.5

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 93.1 72.4 64.4 62.2 60.0 57.8 55.7 53.5 52.1 50.7 49.4

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 11.3 8.3 7.2 7.0 6.8 6.5 6.3 6.1 5.9 5.8 5.7

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 42.9 37.4 34.8 33.6 32.4 31.2 30.0 28.8 27.3 25.9 24.5

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) .. .. .. .. .. 160.0 .. .. .. 140.0 75.5

Total fertility rate (per woman) 6.8 5.8 5.3 5.1 4.8 4.6 4.4 4.1 3.9 3.6 3.4

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 60.0 64.1 65.9 66.3 66.7 67.1 67.5 67.9 68.1 68.4 68.7

Male (Years) 58.9 63.0 64.8 65.2 65.5 65.9 66.2 66.6 66.8 67.1 67.3

Female (Years) 61.2 65.4 67.3 67.7 68.1 68.5 68.9 69.4 69.6 69.8 70.0

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. 90.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 69.0 .. 77.0 .. 78.0 .. .. 79.0 .. ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. .. .. 86.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. .. .. 55.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 668 2 726 2 752 2 822 2 892 2 885 2 866 3 008 3 009 2 899 2 929

ALGERIA

Selected Statistics

Millions of Algerian Dinars

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 109: ADB Selected 2007 web

83

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

31 285.50 28 714.45 28 484.21 25 897.31 23 331.63 20 849.38 21 283.35 21 830.71 20 391.78 15 475.85 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

14 114.15 14 432.06 15 074.21 14 266.35 13 356.88 12 197.70 12 455.63 12 727.12 12 201.52 9 772.32 .. Prêteurs publics

4 084.60 3 854.15 4 394.16 4 238.04 4 123.42 3 973.85 3 880.33 4 111.68 3 508.20 2 445.92 .. Organisations internationales

13 086.76 10 428.24 9 015.85 7 392.91 5 851.32 4 677.84 4 947.39 4 991.91 4 682.06 3 257.61 .. Prêteurs privés

3 989.48 3 962.19 4 582.85 4 748.75 4 276.08 4 155.49 3 755.97 3 822.12 5 088.49 5 079.76 .. Service de la dette publique

54.42 44.74 51.10 40.26 20.30 22.81 22.64 17.86 17.65 12.36 14.85 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

1 876.14 - 391.79 229.51 - 884.85 - 400.39 92.42 - 270.64 2 340.82 -1 363.34 -1 608.78 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

447.07 628.75 926.12 90.22 496.64 302.35 282.99 1 698.54 91.43 - 447.38 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

305.04 249.02 420.36 138.19 200.88 223.56 328.41 234.44 314.26 370.57 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

589 991 675 962 817 261 889 784 1044 020 1237 380 1425 970 1634 500 2176 400 2418 200 2618 727 Masse monétaire (M1)

325 958 409 948 474 194 578 574 617 873 836 180 1411 110 1655 920 1484 720 1621 480 1614 842 Quasi-monnaie

134 021 350 383 280 788 169 566 776 045 1310 850 1755 310 2342 800 3120 790 4179 480 4688 625 Avoirs extérieurs nets

1061 390 1164 930 1273 450 1593 760 1282 870 1234 060 1843 470 1799 730 1510 780 833 742 687 969 Crédit intérieur

137 878 108 634 129 179 174 477 245 994 289 802 560 123 587 251 673 500 882 453 960 215 dont créances sur le secteur privé

4 516 8 310 7 121 4 794 12 278 18 327 23 503 33 416 43 550 56 582 67 586 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

56.1900 58.4100 60.3500 69.3100 75.3428 77.8196 79.7234 72.6128 72.6137 73.3799 72.0807 Taux de change (dinars algeriens par $ EU) (fin de période)

54.7500 57.7100 58.7400 66.5700 75.2598 77.2150 79.6819 77.3950 72.0606 73.2763 72.6999 Taux de change (dinars algeriens par $ EU) (moy. période)

14.50 9.75 8.50 7.50 7.50 6.25 5.25 5.25 2.50 1.75 1.75 Taux de dépôts (%)

13.00 11.00 9.50 8.50 6.00 6.00 5.50 4.50 4.00 4.00 4.00 Taux d'escompte (%)

87.4 92.8 98.5 100.6 100.0 103.5 105.8 109.5 114.5 116.7 118.8 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

90.4 94.7 101.2 102.2 100.0 104.4 106.2 111.0 116.4 116.7 118.8 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

107.5 109.7 106.8 105.0 108.0 107.0 109.0 110.0 111.7 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

101.6 107.8 102.0 100.0 103.0 102.0 105.0 106.0 107.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

63.3 64.9 66.0 65.2 68.4 78.0 75.0 78.0 81.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

61.6 63.8 67.0 67.4 71.0 80.0 77.0 80.0 84.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

38.5 37.2 35.9 34.6 33.3 32.2 31.2 30.1 29.0 27.9 27.0 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

49.0 47.5 46.0 44.5 43.0 41.7 40.5 39.2 37.9 36.6 35.5 Femmes (%)

48.0 46.6 44.7 42.9 41.0 39.2 37.4 36.1 34.8 33.5 32.3 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

5.5 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

23.0 21.6 21.4 21.3 21.1 20.9 20.8 20.8 20.8 20.8 20.8 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

61.7 53.3 53.4 117.0 45.0 47.3 38.2 .. 37.0 .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

3.1 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

68.9 69.2 69.5 69.9 70.3 70.6 71.0 71.3 71.5 71.8 72.0 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

67.6 67.9 68.2 68.6 69.0 69.4 69.7 69.9 70.2 70.4 70.6 Hommes (Ans)

70.2 70.5 70.8 71.2 71.5 71.9 72.2 72.5 72.8 73.1 73.4 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. 94.0 94.0 .. 87.0 .. 85.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 98.0 98.0 .. 92.0 .. 88.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 94.0 94.0 .. 80.0 .. 80.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 930 2 878 2 936 2 977 2 957 3 018 3 037 3 070 3 114 .. ..

ALGÉRIE

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de dinars algeriens MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 110: ADB Selected 2007 web

84

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 7.835 9.276 9.769 10.001 10.251 10.532 10.852 11.204 11.573 11.936 12.280

Urban (%) 20.0 22.9 24.2 24.8 25.5 26.1 26.8 27.5 28.2 28.9 29.6

Female (%) 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 49.5 48.4 48.0 47.8 47.6 47.4 47.2 47.1 46.9 46.8 46.6

Male 53.0 53.2 53.3 53.3 53.4 53.4 53.4 53.5 53.5 53.5 53.5

Female 47.0 46.8 46.7 46.7 46.6 46.6 46.6 46.5 46.5 46.5 46.5

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) .. .. 840 780 810 800 880 500 330 210 340

GDP at current market prices 5 381.38 6 852.06 7 420.28 8 021.93 9 325.49 10 294.81 12 167.56 13 974.37 10 126.35 10 421.53 4 994.13

General government final consumption expenditure 2 607.13 3 208.77 3 108.50 3 643.29 4 478.91 2 941.37 3 245.70 2 684.51 3 620.99 2 521.10 1 092.16

Household final consumption expenditure 1 136.44 2 105.76 2 440.00 2 640.55 2 707.40 4 579.18 6 607.22 7 863.47 3 919.38 4 972.47 2 611.03

Gross capital formation 467.95 1 236.71 1 370.41 1 169.86 1 136.44 1 203.29 1 827.23 3 601.55 2 677.65 2 678.85 1 394.28

Exports of goods & services 2 774.25 2 272.88 2 440.00 2 640.55 3 141.92 4 010.96 4 439.76 7 261.68 5 493.66 8 159.88 3 803.82

Less imports of goods & services 1 604.39 1 972.06 1 938.63 2 072.33 2 139.18 2 440.00 3 952.34 7 436.84 5 585.32 7 910.77 3 907.17

Gross domestic savings 1 637.81 1 537.54 1 871.78 1 738.08 2 139.18 2 774.25 2 314.65 3 426.39 2 585.98 2 927.96 1 290.93

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices) 5 785.26 6 321.99 6 979.55 7 367.74 7 397.45 7 363.78 7 436.78 7 002.60 5 323.14 5 394.43 6 203.60

Agriculture 625.26 731.23 740.77 719.77 747.45 745.54 724.54 480.16 292.11 171.83 208.10

Industry 3 052.51 3 216.56 3 683.88 4 135.36 4 100.27 4 066.59 4 066.52 4 843.01 3 927.24 5 302.76 5 822.31

Manufacturing 263.76 290.79 206.91 232.07 189.20 157.51 157.51 129.55 138.87 124.89 111.84

Services 2 107.48 2 374.21 2 554.89 2 512.61 2 549.73 2 551.65 2 645.71 1 679.42 1 103.79 - 80.16 173.19

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 26.5 38.0 28.1 30.5 26.6 25.6 22.0 26.8 39.0 42.1 30.0

Total expenditure and net lending 36.4 43.8 36.2 40.5 36.7 49.3 47.9 58.8 52.7 62.1 67.2

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 9.9 - 5.8 - 8.1 - 9.9 - 10.2 - 23.7 - 26.0 - 32.0 - 13.8 - 20.0 - 37.3

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance .. 900.00 1 019.00 1 120.00 1 676.00 2 305.70 2 102.10 1 844.77 1 437.90 1 562.50 2 255.03

Exports .. 2 301.00 2 322.00 2 492.00 3 014.00 3 883.90 3 449.30 3 832.80 2 900.50 3 016.60 3 722.70

Imports .. -1 401.00 -1 303.00 -1 372.00 -1 338.00 -1 578.20 -1 347.20 -1 988.03 -1 462.60 -1 454.10 -1 467.67

Service & factor income .. - 726.00 - 624.00 -1 621.00 -1 804.00 -2 464.10 -2 709.90 -2 681.81 -2 272.20 -2 147.40 -2 705.60

Current transfers .. 21.00 52.00 32.00 - 4.00 - 77.10 28.20 102.26 165.80 245.10 155.52

Current account balance .. 195.00 447.00 - 469.00 - 132.00 - 235.50 - 579.60 - 734.78 - 668.50 - 339.80 - 295.05

Capital & financial account .. 257.00 101.50 82.17 205.90 212.39 499.78 460.54 1 234.47 854.62 669.65

Errors & omissions .. - 655.00 - 834.00 - 257.00 - 678.00 - 19.09 26.91 42.99 - 377.09 - 244.49 - 19.37

Overall balance .. - 203.00 - 285.50 - 643.83 - 604.10 - 42.21 - 52.91 - 231.26 188.89 270.33 355.23

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 60.6 60.3 63.1 63.1 62.8 62.1 65.3 69.4 68.4 77.3 76.9

Food (1999-01 = 100) 57.1 59.0 62.0 61.6 61.5 61.2 64.5 68.8 67.7 76.9 76.5

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

ANGOLA

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 111: ADB Selected 2007 web

85

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

12.597 12.897 13.191 13.501 13.841 14.215 14.619 15.047 15.490 15.941 16.400 Totale (Millions)

30.4 31.1 31.9 32.6 33.4 34.1 34.9 35.7 36.4 37.2 38.0 Urbaine (%)

50.8 50.8 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

46.5 46.3 46.2 46.1 45.9 45.8 45.7 45.5 45.4 .. .. Total

53.5 53.5 53.6 53.6 53.6 53.6 53.6 53.7 53.7 .. .. Hommes

46.5 46.5 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.3 46.3 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

410 500 490 410 430 470 610 690 930 1350 ..

6 525.80 7 649.32 6 506.73 8 097.78 9 123.05 8 935.57 10 962.50 13 825.91 19 775.22 32 810.67 47 259.96 PIB aux prix courants du marché

2 159.57 1 639.39 3 435.96 1 541.72 1 427.97 4 499.55 4 694.02 6 576.35 8 816.99 14 397.81 18 501.77 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 231.72 4 114.72 1 838.98 4 841.91 3 874.04 3 088.41 3 535.75 4 567.12 5 997.84 7 899.22 9 633.67 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

2 264.24 1 947.88 2 290.08 2 231.47 1 374.28 1 197.66 1 436.90 1 767.39 1 802.08 2 472.92 6 186.30 Formation brute de capital

5 398.40 5 238.62 3 655.89 6 976.45 8 182.70 6 847.22 8 406.25 9 716.30 13 779.78 23 804.56 35 070.81 Exportations de biens et services

4 528.12 5 291.29 4 714.18 7 493.77 5 735.94 6 697.26 7 110.41 8 801.26 10 621.46 15 763.83 22 132.59 moins importations de biens et services

3 134.52 1 895.21 1 231.79 1 714.15 3 821.04 1 347.61 2 732.74 2 682.44 4 960.40 10 513.64 19 124.52 Epargne intérieure brute

7 444.32 8 031.82 8 578.37 8 856.29 9 123.05 9 409.69 10 777.15 11 133.69 12 378.75 14 930.41 17 155.05

224.33 309.29 467.75 473.84 517.90 611.12 692.40 773.42 887.33 1 020.43 1 173.50 Agriculture

6 627.41 6 367.06 6 060.64 6 414.29 6 573.38 6 695.50 7 848.92 7 939.47 8 903.55 10 506.19 12 397.30 Industrie

107.18 147.26 221.82 237.79 258.95 284.33 313.33 350.93 398.31 450.08 508.60 Industrie manufacturière

592.57 1 355.47 2 049.97 1 968.16 2 031.77 2 103.07 2 235.83 2 420.81 2 587.87 3 403.79 3 584.25 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

47.8 42.7 26.3 43.5 52.5 44.5 38.3 37.9 36.9 38.0 35.4 Recettes totales et dons

43.0 65.5 55.3 60.0 60.3 50.7 45.4 44.9 35.8 30.1 30.0

4.8 - 22.8 - 29.0 - 16.5 - 7.8 - 6.1 - 7.1 - 7.0 1.1 7.9 5.4 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

3 054.54 2 409.80 1 455.18 2 065.43 4 879.72 3 465.56 4 405.89 4 034.78 7 642.16 14 740.13 19 585.52 Balance commerciale

5 095.00 5 006.80 3 534.18 5 174.43 7 919.72 6 644.74 8 166.01 9 514.90 13 473.95 23 407.60 30 652.33 Exportations

-2 040.46 -2 597.00 -2 079.00 -3 109.00 -3 040.00 -3 179.18 -3 760.12 -5 480.12 -5 831.78 -8 667.48 -11 066.81 Importations

-3 628.98 -3 387.72 -3 482.20 -3 813.60 -4 112.94 -4 876.58 -4 749.86 -4 846.22 -6 963.58 -10 576.07 -12 780.86 Service & revenu des facteurs

3 840.82 94.38 151.50 55.80 27.55 90.55 32.00 98.92 6.54 30.08 31.90 Transferts courants

3 266.38 - 883.54 -1 875.52 -1 692.37 794.33 -1 320.47 - 311.97 - 712.52 685.12 4 194.14 6 836.56 Solde des comptes courants

-5 826.67 1 043.01 1 473.31 1 776.31 - 766.20 1 756.20 - 356.70 1 370.52 - 628.18 -4 199.83 -5 792.75 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

149.17 - 181.83 386.87 - 96.98 - 49.25 - 419.03 312.34 - 395.21 283.32 5.69 -1 043.81 Erreurs et omissions

-2 411.12 - 22.36 - 15.33 - 13.04 - 21.11 16.69 - 356.34 262.79 340.26 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

80.0 79.7 92.0 87.9 99.8 112.3 122.8 129.2 126.5 145.5 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

79.6 79.3 91.8 87.8 99.7 112.5 123.4 129.9 127.1 146.6 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux prix du marché (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

ANGOLA

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 112: ADB Selected 2007 web

86

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt .. .. .. .. 6 676.17 7 603.46 7 703.93 8 137.91 8 702.39 9 122.07 9 542.52

Government lenders .. .. .. .. 1 406.69 1 781.70 1 823.14 1 827.57 1 797.53 1 928.96 2 034.92

International organizations .. .. .. .. 53.22 56.86 94.29 111.74 125.38 163.83 191.49

Private lenders .. .. .. .. 5 216.26 5 764.90 5 786.50 6 198.59 6 779.48 7 029.28 7 316.11

Total public debt service .. .. .. .. 241.32 282.81 335.72 194.52 88.55 204.13 411.19

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 9.32 10.92 9.27 31.41 0.00 21.07 47.22 40.41 52.36 39.28 25.01

Net total financial flows 200.73 256.64 276.53 60.71 200.73 88.27 603.32 547.20 211.70 522.84 491.17

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 37.42 19.94 - 30.27 - 54.11 - 68.98 - 131.74 313.76 - 19.94 - 27.11 5.56 85.84

Net official development assistance from all sources 52.44 90.49 134.43 157.03 167.06 265.77 277.08 343.59 289.39 447.07 416.42

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 3

Quasi-money .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 3

Net foreign assets .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. - 8

Domestic credit .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 8

of which claims on private sector .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1

International reserves (millions of US $) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 213

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Kwanza per US $) (end of period) 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0100

Exchange rates (Kwanza per US $) (period average) 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

Deposit rate (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 125.92

Discount rate (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 160.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 174.7 106.5 105.8 106.1 100.0 91.7 88.1 84.1 80.1 76.1 72.0

Female (%) 162.0 96.1 94.0 96.7 95.8 87.9 82.0 78.3 74.7 71.0 67.3

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 20.5 13.9 11.4 12.7 11.7 12.3 13.9 13.6 13.2 12.7 12.3

Female (%) 9.2 11.2 9.9 10.0 9.2 9.8 11.1 10.8 10.5 10.1 9.8

Illiteracy rate Total (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Female (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 161.1 159.8 160.0 158.9 157.8 156.7 155.6 154.5 152.8 151.2 149.5

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 24.8 24.7 24.7 24.6 24.6 24.5 24.4 24.3 24.1 23.8 23.6

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 52.7 53.0 53.1 53.0 52.8 52.7 52.6 52.4 51.7 51.0 50.3

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) .. .. 666.0 .. .. 1400.0 .. 1500.0 .. .. 1300.0

Total fertility rate (per woman) 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.0 7.0

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 39.8 39.9 39.8 39.8 39.8 39.8 39.8 39.8 39.9 39.9 40.0

Male (Years) 38.2 38.3 38.2 38.2 38.1 38.1 38.1 38.1 38.1 38.2 38.3

Female (Years) 41.4 41.6 41.5 41.6 41.6 41.6 41.7 41.7 41.7 41.7 41.7

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. 40.0 .. .. .. .. 24.0 .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 28.0 .. .. .. 40.0 .. .. .. 32.0 32.0

Urban (% of pop.) .. 79.8 .. 75.0 .. .. .. .. .. 69.0 69.0

Rural (% of pop.) .. 14.8 .. 18.0 .. 15.0 .. .. .. 15.0 15.0

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 138 1 853 1 800 1 777 1 760 1 791 1 764 1 793 1 726 1 826 1 874

ANGOLA

Selected Statistics

Millions of Kwanza

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 113: ADB Selected 2007 web

87

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

9 377.30 8 681.58 9 099.55 8 713.04 8 084.84 6 982.72 7 530.85 7 620.03 8 109.86 9 427.91 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

2 649.99 2 636.26 3 122.51 2 668.01 2 409.01 1 364.01 1 777.09 1 969.55 2 930.55 2 816.80 .. Prêteurs publics

217.92 233.51 279.16 312.27 294.23 276.21 315.73 349.23 379.43 371.01 .. Organisations internationales

6 509.38 5 811.81 5 697.88 5 732.76 5 381.60 5 342.50 5 438.04 5 301.25 4 799.88 6 240.10 .. Prêteurs privés

945.11 964.53 1 487.01 1 383.54 1 679.57 2 208.99 1 424.85 1 476.16 1 871.20 2 182.63 .. Service de la dette publique

28.20 35.20 56.88 44.43 36.53 40.60 21.56 16.49 16.43 10.67 4.21 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

364.93 882.24 1 180.35 1 408.88 117.51 848.39 - 344.45 442.92 1 084.99 607.15 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

- 31.05 163.26 450.96 739.65 323.31 67.35 - 461.56 216.71 598.73 - 461.80 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

459.31 354.65 335.27 387.54 302.21 282.72 414.03 493.37 1 144.65 441.82 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

94 195 272 1 207 5 333 14 299 33 459 69 075 96 059 152 910 168 015 Masse monétaire (M1)

136 201 352 2 734 10 783 27 697 75 128 108 847 147 646 238 335 313 574 Quasi-monnaie

136 200 168 5 769 30 520 47 792 93 550 142 167 223 703 386 670 570 432 Avoirs extérieurs nets

40 176 449 1 240 -13 526 -1 220 26 770 65 002 73 727 60 817 -40 280 Crédit intérieur

27 91 90 442 1 846 7 353 23 241 53 064 88 471 137 329 184 268 dont créances sur le secteur privé

552 396 203 496 1 198 732 376 634 1 374 3 197 5 229 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

0.2000 0.2600 0.7000 5.5800 16.8178 31.9494 58.6664 79.0815 85.9878 80.7795 80.3693 Taux de change (kwanza par $ EU) (fin de période)

0.1300 0.2300 0.3900 2.1200 10.0405 22.0579 43.5302 74.6063 83.5414 87.1591 80.3818 Taux de change (kwanza par $ EU) (moy. période)

147.13 29.25 36.88 36.57 39.58 47.91 48.69 26.17 15.44 13.40 4.66 Taux de dépôts (%)

2.00 48.00 58.00 120.00 150.00 150.00 150.00 150.00 95.00 95.00 18.00 Taux d'escompte (%)

1.0 3.3 6.8 23.5 100.0 241.2 527.6 1045.8 1500.8 1861.0 2101.1 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

1.5 3.0 6.7 25.7 100.0 251.1 508.6 805.7 .. .. .. Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

68.0 64.0 97.1 64.0 74.0 79.0 91.0 .. .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

63.7 60.0 88.0 59.0 69.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Femmes (%)

11.8 13.4 15.0 13.0 15.0 17.0 .. .. .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

9.4 11.1 13.5 12.0 13.0 15.0 16.8 .. .. .. .. Femmes (%)

.. .. .. .. .. 33.2 .. .. .. .. .. Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Femmes (%)

147.9 146.2 144.7 143.2 141.7 140.3 138.8 137.0 135.3 133.5 131.8 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

23.4 23.1 23.0 22.8 22.6 22.4 22.3 22.0 21.8 21.5 21.3 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

49.6 48.9 48.8 48.7 48.7 48.6 48.5 48.3 48.1 47.8 47.6 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 1850.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.9 6.9 6.9 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.5 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

40.0 40.1 40.2 40.3 40.5 40.6 40.7 41.0 41.2 41.4 41.7 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

38.4 38.5 38.6 38.8 38.9 39.1 39.2 39.5 39.7 40.0 40.2 Hommes (Ans)

41.7 41.7 41.8 41.9 42.0 42.1 42.2 42.5 42.7 42.9 43.2 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

32.0 .. .. 38.0 38.0 .. 50.0 .. 53.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 34.0 34.0 .. 70.0 .. 75.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 40.0 40.0 .. 40.0 .. 40.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

1 932 1 934 1 972 1 949 1 995 2 044 2 080 2 086 2 178 .. ..

ANGOLA

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de kwanza MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 114: ADB Selected 2007 web

88

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 3.709 4.393 4.687 4.840 5.003 5.178 5.369 5.573 5.784 5.995 6.201

Urban (%) 27.3 30.8 32.2 33.0 33.7 34.5 35.3 36.0 36.8 37.6 38.4

Female (%) 51.0 50.8 50.7 50.7 50.6 50.5 50.4 50.3 50.2 50.1 50.0

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 47.9 46.5 46.0 45.7 45.4 45.1 45.2 45.2 45.2 45.2 45.2

Male 53.0 52.3 52.0 52.0 51.8 51.7 51.8 51.7 51.7 51.7 51.7

Female 47.0 47.7 48.0 48.0 48.2 48.3 48.2 48.2 48.3 48.3 48.3

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 410 280 320 380 360 370 380 370 380 330 350

GDP at current market prices 1 405.25 1 045.71 1 562.41 1 620.25 1 502.30 1 959.96 1 986.44 2 245.69 2 274.55 1 598.07 2 169.63

General government final consumption expenditure 121.45 160.71 242.90 213.71 276.58 344.36 321.44 353.76 346.98 249.83 313.46

Household final consumption expenditure 1 373.02 927.42 1 362.57 1 449.41 1 138.50 1 484.24 1 562.93 1 816.51 1 800.09 1 187.55 1 588.06

Gross capital formation 212.99 93.49 201.97 253.30 193.87 275.58 287.60 305.89 365.25 284.49 464.73

Exports of goods & services 222.26 247.34 238.54 223.65 409.76 375.95 417.20 521.88 510.96 452.69 593.80

Less imports of goods & services 524.47 383.24 483.58 519.83 516.42 520.15 602.73 752.34 748.72 576.48 790.42

Gross domestic savings - 89.22 - 42.41 - 43.06 - 42.87 87.22 131.37 102.07 75.43 127.49 160.70 268.11

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 1 058.45 1 311.49 1 318.48 1 401.45 1 389.14 1 422.84 1 476.18 1 517.38 1 572.11 1 620.46 1 707.72

Agriculture 319.13 392.91 381.65 435.84 470.01 481.88 520.88 524.36 577.47 596.42 630.82

Industry 140.84 256.41 201.28 213.35 230.00 246.76 257.06 262.20 263.60 269.14 272.61

Manufacturing 62.04 88.46 91.20 99.67 101.03 109.83 114.56 136.95 128.32 138.66 144.47

Services 598.48 662.16 735.54 752.26 689.12 694.20 698.23 730.82 731.05 754.90 804.29

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 19.5 17.2 16.2 17.1 19.1 15.8 15.0 16.4 17.1 16.3 17.5

Total expenditure and net lending 23.7 21.3 23.9 22.2 20.0 19.9 19.0 20.8 17.8 18.5 20.5

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 4.2 - 4.1 - 7.7 - 5.1 - 0.9 - 4.1 - 4.0 - 4.5 - 0.7 - 2.2 - 3.0

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 148.29 - 28.49 - 96.83 - 141.16 - 62.67 - 85.88 - 299.83 - 215.46 - 167.88 - 53.60 - 202.52

Exports 163.95 297.82 366.35 190.19 187.90 237.49 373.53 345.08 393.48 397.91 419.94

Imports - 312.24 - 326.31 - 463.17 - 331.35 - 250.57 - 323.37 - 673.37 - 560.54 - 561.36 - 451.50 - 622.46

Service & factor income - 38.19 - 101.72 - 77.21 - 44.49 - 49.10 - 29.72 - 58.99 - 23.09 - 23.51 - 42.10 - 85.50

Current transfers 150.76 91.26 139.75 47.97 67.23 67.85 97.38 118.42 90.41 106.25 121.05

Current account balance - 35.72 - 38.95 - 34.29 - 137.68 - 44.53 - 47.74 - 261.45 - 120.14 - 100.98 10.55 - 166.97

Capital & financial account 37.90 - 6.68 34.60 - 27.57 - 174.46 - 71.99 - 17.37 43.63 - 47.78 57.54 - 47.30

Errors & omissions - 24.73 16.18 - 52.59 0.45 13.65 11.12 2.13 9.15 - 8.12 - 16.28 - 0.96

Overall balance - 22.55 - 29.45 - 52.28 - 164.81 - 205.34 - 108.60 - 276.69 - 67.36 - 156.89 51.81 - 215.23

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 32.1 44.4 40.6 50.4 51.8 56.1 61.6 62.4 70.2 71.2 79.5

Food (1999-01 = 100) 38.2 48.8 45.2 54.3 56.5 59.1 63.3 65.2 67.3 70.5 76.3

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BENIN

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 115: ADB Selected 2007 web

89

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

6.398 6.591 6.783 6.983 7.197 7.425 7.667 7.919 8.177 8.439 8.703 Totale (Millions)

39.2 39.9 40.7 41.5 42.3 43.0 43.8 44.6 45.3 46.1 46.9 Urbaine (%)

50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 49.9 49.9 49.8 49.7 49.7 49.6 49.5 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

45.2 45.2 45.3 45.3 45.3 45.4 45.5 45.6 45.7 .. .. Total

51.7 51.7 51.7 51.7 51.7 51.7 51.7 51.7 51.8 .. .. Hommes

48.3 48.3 48.3 48.3 48.3 48.3 48.3 48.3 48.2 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

350 390 380 380 340 330 330 380 450 510 ..

2 361.12 2 268.30 2 455.09 2 488.89 2 359.12 2 499.27 2 807.66 3 557.23 4 050.87 4 358.02 4 683.96 PIB aux prix courants du marché

319.04 299.71 322.00 324.41 296.47 306.05 345.87 449.09 489.77 522.94 564.80 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 710.79 1 646.82 1 820.13 1 859.03 1 723.80 1 915.01 2 189.09 2 744.57 3 072.00 3 347.60 3 568.90 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

414.40 420.65 445.73 456.43 440.34 491.72 518.03 722.29 837.43 791.27 985.19 Formation brute de capital

625.67 616.44 665.16 723.33 600.25 558.53 623.84 746.16 811.41 940.22 867.50 Exportations de biens et services

708.78 715.32 797.92 874.32 701.75 772.03 869.17 1 104.87 1 159.75 1 244.01 1 302.44 moins importations de biens et services

331.29 321.77 312.96 305.45 338.85 278.21 272.70 363.58 489.10 487.48 550.26 Epargne intérieure brute

1 790.48 1 883.75 1 954.39 2 045.85 2 141.90 2 275.85 2 366.79 2 460.02 2 529.48 2 599.98 2 694.07

666.17 706.69 743.77 788.27 823.82 876.37 897.97 918.11 975.83 967.78 1 036.89 Agriculture

287.00 293.63 289.76 281.43 304.91 331.95 354.22 365.67 365.01 384.43 381.58 Industrie

162.98 169.87 171.08 177.87 193.52 211.14 224.43 225.99 221.32 233.11 222.44 Industrie manufacturière

837.31 883.43 920.86 976.16 1 013.17 1 067.53 1 114.60 1 176.24 1 188.64 1 247.77 1 275.60 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

17.9 18.0 17.5 18.7 17.5 17.8 17.2 18.6 18.3 18.4 19.0 Recettes totales et dons

18.2 17.7 15.5 16.8 19.2 19.3 19.5 20.5 20.1 21.3 21.8

- 0.3 0.3 2.0 1.8 - 1.8 - 1.4 - 2.3 - 1.9 - 1.7 - 2.9 - 2.7 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 32.03 - 152.90 - 158.54 - 213.76 - 123.63 - 179.53 - 231.32 - 278.32 - 273.70 - 292.92 - 334.03 Balance commerciale

527.65 424.02 414.86 421.51 392.54 373.94 448.41 541.31 568.80 568.40 695.95 Exportations

- 559.68 - 576.92 - 573.40 - 635.27 - 516.17 - 553.48 - 679.73 - 819.63 - 842.50 - 861.32 -1 029.98 Importations

- 83.59 - 76.30 - 62.47 - 49.87 - 68.14 - 58.16 - 82.47 - 119.70 - 108.53 - 98.33 - 107.48 Service & revenu des facteurs

74.66 75.24 88.44 108.02 111.13 162.74 157.47 66.48 93.57 197.24 215.58 Transferts courants

- 40.96 - 153.96 - 132.57 - 155.61 - 80.64 - 74.95 - 156.32 - 331.54 - 288.66 - 194.01 - 225.93 Solde des comptes courants

- 97.82 63.20 57.70 95.36 84.05 88.14 - 23.75 66.59 363.10 118.74 326.64 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

6.27 6.75 7.14 7.30 6.75 3.60 2.26 182.31 - 74.44 68.11 - 85.31 Erreurs et omissions

- 132.51 - 84.01 - 67.73 - 52.95 10.16 16.79 - 177.80 - 82.64 0.00 - 7.17 15.41 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

88.2 92.2 93.9 94.9 103.0 102.1 112.7 114.4 119.9 121.0 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

81.1 87.9 90.6 96.3 101.4 102.2 109.8 116.1 122.5 123.9 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

BÉNIN

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 116: ADB Selected 2007 web

90

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 334.27 696.60 976.20 957.63 1 161.05 1 218.49 1 239.90 1 324.08 1 371.36 1 487.27 1 483.02

Government lenders 112.76 150.31 218.60 214.78 668.68 664.99 637.43 688.94 684.57 704.13 607.45

International organizations 103.85 229.40 362.14 380.48 431.79 536.79 594.30 630.36 683.17 779.26 871.44

Private lenders 117.66 316.89 395.47 362.36 60.59 16.72 8.18 4.77 3.62 3.88 4.13

Total public debt service 8.73 41.14 28.96 17.76 19.28 32.51 27.54 26.20 30.46 38.81 45.66

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 20.40 15.60 12.94

Net total financial flows 387.89 96.22 84.21 68.01 286.39 242.06 268.16 277.38 315.24 256.65 280.81

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 1.67 - 0.09 0.10 - 0.03 0.54 0.70 13.11 0.72 0.09 0.18 - 0.51

Net official development assistance from all sources 88.23 93.91 133.70 157.97 267.87 266.88 265.66 269.04 287.26 255.88 280.06

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 44 681 87 087 61 844 71 954 84 372 104 551 116 659 128 210 111 341 186 220 161 730

Quasi-money 16 000 24 533 34 970 25 908 19 820 29 473 31 664 47 869 59 279 66 129 85 984

Net foreign assets -23 183 -42 951 -56 631 -55 586 -23 755 3 601 40 669 65 386 69 547 159 930 145 961

Domestic credit 69 816 150 927 136 730 144 045 100 910 112 427 78 157 75 198 55 659 97 029 117 710

of which claims on private sector 85 000 145 429 124 803 137 838 103 429 102 071 86 209 69 395 67 721 74 997 80 447

International reserves (millions of US $) 9 8 9 9 8 69 196 249 248 262 198

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period) 225.8000 378.0500 267.0000 302.9500 289.4000 256.4500 259.0000 275.3300 294.7800 534.6000 490.0000

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average) 211.2800 449.2600 300.5400 297.8500 319.0100 272.2700 282.1100 264.6900 283.1600 555.2100 499.1500

Deposit rate (%) 6.19 7.25 5.25 5.25 6.42 7.00 7.00 7.75 3.50 3.50 3.50

Discount rate (%) 10.50 10.50 8.50 9.50 11.00 11.00 11.00 12.50 6.00 6.00 6.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 42.4 46.6 46.2 47.8 47.7 48.2 49.2 52.1 52.4 72.6 83.0

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 40.6 37.4 34.7 34.3 33.3 33.1 32.9 42.8 42.6 57.6 68.6

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 66.9 67.8 64.7 62.9 51.9 58.1 60.9 66.0 66.7 70.5 73.3

Female (%) 42.8 45.3 43.5 42.4 35.0 38.9 40.8 44.9 46.9 50.4 53.5

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 15.7 18.2 15.1 10.7 11.9 12.0 13.1 14.5 15.0 15.7 16.9

Female (%) 8.0 10.0 8.7 9.0 6.2 7.0 7.0 7.9 8.6 10.0 9.4

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 82.1 77.8 76.1 75.3 74.4 73.6 72.5 71.5 70.5 69.5 68.4

Female (%) 89.9 87.2 86.1 85.6 85.1 84.5 83.8 83.1 82.4 81.6 80.9

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 132.1 125.2 122.4 121.1 119.8 118.5 117.2 115.9 114.6 113.3 112.0

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 17.5 16.1 15.4 15.2 14.9 14.6 14.3 14.1 13.9 13.8 13.6

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 50.0 49.7 48.6 48.1 47.7 47.2 46.8 46.3 45.8 45.4 44.9

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 900.0 .. .. .. .. 990.0 .. 500.0 .. .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 7.1 7.0 6.9 6.8 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.4

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 50.1 51.7 52.3 52.6 52.8 53.0 53.3 53.5 53.5 53.6 53.6

Male (Years) 48.5 50.2 50.9 51.2 51.4 51.7 52.0 52.2 52.3 52.3 52.4

Female (Years) 51.7 53.1 53.7 53.9 54.1 54.3 54.5 54.7 54.7 54.8 54.8

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) 49.0 48.0 .. 18.0 .. 41.0 42.0 .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 14.4 .. .. .. 55.0 .. .. 69.8 .. 72.4

Urban (% of pop.) .. 45.0 .. 79.0 .. 65.1 .. .. 81.5 .. 82.0

Rural (% of pop.) .. 9.0 .. 34.5 .. 44.9 .. .. 63.1 .. 69.0

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 015 2 100 1 949 2 063 2 289 2 306 2 377 2 316 2 343 2 369 2 405

BENIN

Selected Statistics

Millions of CFA Francs

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 117: ADB Selected 2007 web

91

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

1 446.96 1 396.40 1 471.97 1 472.91 1 441.87 1 505.39 1 689.24 1 726.22 1 827.11 1 762.44 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

541.58 521.81 535.77 512.98 489.14 513.21 537.23 428.71 414.50 418.25 .. Prêteurs publics

901.55 871.23 932.63 956.85 949.89 989.48 1 148.80 1 293.65 1 408.44 1 344.19 .. Organisations internationales

3.83 3.35 3.57 3.07 2.85 2.70 3.21 3.87 4.17 0.00 .. Prêteurs privés

41.52 46.08 50.42 55.90 60.01 36.79 45.25 48.23 54.47 59.78 .. Service de la dette publique

16.03 16.10 12.61 10.87 12.02 15.69 17.63 14.63 14.75 14.83 15.27 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

291.66 270.37 167.30 224.69 226.53 289.62 234.37 288.15 380.20 379.82 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

9.67 4.02 7.78 9.41 8.86 5.65 12.56 20.75 1.55 8.86 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

287.79 220.74 205.23 210.96 238.43 272.25 215.91 294.95 384.97 349.05 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

189 508 193 352 184 192 270 613 365 401 401 761 367 349 407 517 337 230 449 393 433 367 Masse monétaire (M1)

90 470 99 617 98 345 110 223 114 591 136 770 133 270 146 924 165 414 185 262 202 249 Quasi-monnaie

172 703 214 732 205 719 297 970 353 783 480 543 446 178 402 781 342 944 386 322 440 329 Avoirs extérieurs nets

122 382 93 238 94 699 99 912 135 739 79 345 109 070 197 363 213 225 299 242 240 019 Crédit intérieur

102 396 71 695 100 130 161 655 194 030 192 837 222 228 293 849 312 052 375 102 369 974 dont créances sur le secteur privé

262 253 261 400 458 578 616 718 640 657 769 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

523.7000 598.8100 562.2100 652.9500 704.9510 744.3060 625.4950 519.3640 481.5780 556.0370 516.6640 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

511.5500 583.6700 589.9500 615.7000 711.9760 733.0390 696.9880 581.2000 528.2850 527.4680 523.9593 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 Taux de dépôts (%)

6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 4.50 4.00 4.00 4.08 Taux d'escompte (%)

87.1 90.4 95.6 96.0 100.0 104.0 106.6 108.2 109.1 115.0 119.3 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

89.5 92.4 99.2 98.8 100.0 102.3 108.0 105.5 104.7 114.4 113.5 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

77.6 83.0 82.7 74.0 77.0 85.0 91.0 95.0 99.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

58.0 64.0 65.0 59.0 63.0 70.0 76.0 81.0 86.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

18.3 18.1 21.0 19.0 20.0 21.0 23.0 25.0 26.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

10.3 10.4 13.2 12.0 12.0 14.0 15.0 16.0 17.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

67.3 66.1 64.9 63.8 62.6 61.4 60.3 59.1 58.0 56.8 55.7 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

80.0 79.1 78.2 77.3 76.4 75.5 74.5 73.5 72.6 71.6 70.6 Femmes (%)

110.6 109.3 108.5 107.6 106.8 105.9 105.1 103.6 102.1 100.6 99.1 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

13.5 13.3 13.2 13.1 13.0 12.9 12.9 12.6 12.3 12.1 11.8 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

44.4 43.9 43.6 43.2 42.8 42.5 42.1 41.7 41.3 40.9 40.6 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

498.0 .. .. .. 850.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.3 6.3 6.2 6.1 6.0 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.5 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

53.6 53.7 53.7 53.7 53.7 53.8 53.8 54.2 54.6 55.1 55.5 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

52.4 52.5 52.6 52.7 52.8 52.9 53.0 53.4 53.8 54.2 54.7 Hommes (Ans)

54.8 54.8 54.7 54.7 54.6 54.6 54.5 54.9 55.4 55.8 56.2 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

72.0 .. .. 63.0 63.0 .. 68.0 .. 67.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 74.0 74.0 .. 79.0 .. 78.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 55.0 55.0 .. 60.0 .. 57.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 462 2 448 2 473 2 481 2 509 2 475 2 538 2 554 2 652 .. ..

BÉNIN

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de francs CFA MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 118: ADB Selected 2007 web

92

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 1.049 1.236 1.313 1.351 1.390 1.429 1.467 1.506 1.543 1.580 1.616

Urban (%) 18.5 28.6 34.3 37.3 40.1 42.3 44.1 45.4 46.3 47.0 47.7

Female (%) 51.3 51.1 51.1 51.1 51.0 51.0 51.0 50.9 50.9 50.9 50.9

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 43.3 43.0 42.9 42.8 42.8 42.8 43.0 43.3 43.5 43.8 44.1

Male 51.1 52.3 52.6 53.0 53.3 53.4 53.6 53.7 53.8 53.9 54.0

Female 48.9 47.7 47.2 47.0 46.7 46.6 46.4 46.3 46.2 46.1 46.1

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 1110 1020 1330 1870 2360 2750 3090 3270 3320 2950 3190

GDP at current market prices 1 070.12 1 127.80 1 986.66 2 559.25 3 048.27 3 381.17 3 898.41 4 055.15 4 023.65 4 323.40 4 494.06

General government final consumption expenditure 203.50 247.72 457.79 612.10 654.72 804.21 951.10 976.16 1 145.08 1 193.88 1 299.91

Household final consumption expenditure 592.15 494.87 501.29 440.18 743.52 1 055.68 1 344.64 1 512.26 1 448.16 1 496.77 1 563.99

Gross capital formation 374.24 233.91 494.52 726.05 1 014.09 1 312.58 1 428.53 1 228.67 1 228.42 1 181.78 1 154.10

Exports of goods & services 527.34 692.35 1 383.29 1 748.42 1 926.17 1 887.98 2 115.95 2 104.23 1 801.45 2 119.15 2 225.24

Less imports of goods & services 627.10 541.06 850.24 967.52 1 290.24 1 679.28 1 941.82 1 766.18 1 599.45 1 668.18 1 749.17

Gross domestic savings 274.48 385.21 1 027.58 1 506.96 1 650.02 1 521.29 1 602.67 1 566.73 1 430.42 1 632.75 1 630.16

GDP at basic prices (constant 2000 prices) 985.54 1 578.71 1 981.83 2 284.42 2 783.60 2 936.61 3 191.27 3 391.54 3 384.46 3 521.38 3 681.76

Agriculture 111.87 93.57 143.60 124.81 153.01 158.50 162.84 166.04 165.16 157.93 155.29

Industry 568.62 1 058.19 1 227.87 1 420.99 1 741.91 1 747.99 1 900.73 1 919.10 1 826.03 1 893.84 1 919.79

Manufacturing 58.16 71.81 109.91 132.36 162.26 170.04 181.30 192.90 186.16 160.41 198.05

Services 305.04 426.95 610.36 738.62 888.69 1 030.12 1 127.69 1 306.41 1 393.28 1 469.61 1 606.68

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 25.5 49.5 53.2 49.1 43.5 49.5 50.0 51.5 51.4 40.3 39.4

Total expenditure and net lending 26.0 32.7 37.5 34.5 33.9 39.2 40.9 42.0 42.7 36.9 37.0

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 0.5 16.9 15.7 14.6 9.6 10.4 9.1 9.6 8.7 3.4 2.4

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 58.03 233.84 782.70 482.01 634.58 184.42 267.17 187.32 266.77 510.05 554.76

Exports 544.50 727.65 1 586.60 1 468.95 1 819.66 1 795.36 1 871.13 1 743.92 1 722.15 1 874.33 2 160.19

Imports - 602.53 - 493.81 - 803.90 - 986.94 -1 185.08 -1 610.94 -1 603.96 -1 556.60 -1 455.38 -1 364.28 -1 605.43

Service & factor income - 147.96 - 185.64 - 321.81 - 455.16 - 356.30 - 272.30 - 109.77 - 58.49 159.34 - 360.20 - 216.29

Current transfers 54.94 33.74 167.60 167.07 213.61 68.58 145.54 68.87 0.83 61.76 - 38.82

Current account balance - 151.05 81.94 628.49 193.92 491.89 - 19.30 302.94 197.70 426.94 211.61 299.65

Capital & financial account 152.21 128.30 - 83.92 - 25.32 119.26 147.33 160.82 329.00 44.53 60.27 - 19.44

Errors & omissions 89.29 44.03 16.95 213.69 - 34.69 179.21 - 89.67 - 121.36 - 74.47 - 136.69 - 73.65

Overall balance 90.45 254.27 561.51 382.29 576.47 307.24 374.08 405.34 397.00 135.19 206.56

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 82.4 106.5 94.1 101.1 104.3 111.1 118.4 113.8 114.0 106.8 125.0

Food (1999-01 = 100) 82.1 106.5 93.9 101.0 104.2 111.1 118.4 113.8 114.0 106.7 125.1

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BOTSWANA

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 119: ADB Selected 2007 web

93

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

1.650 1.682 1.711 1.736 1.754 1.766 1.771 1.772 1.769 1.765 1.760 Totale (Millions)

48.3 48.8 49.3 49.7 50.2 50.6 51.1 51.6 52.0 52.5 53.0 Urbaine (%)

50.9 51.0 51.0 51.0 51.0 51.0 51.0 51.0 50.9 50.9 50.8 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

44.4 44.6 44.9 45.2 45.4 45.4 45.2 45.1 45.0 .. .. Total

54.0 54.1 54.2 54.2 54.5 54.5 54.6 54.8 55.0 .. .. Hommes

46.0 45.9 45.8 45.6 45.7 45.5 45.4 45.2 45.0 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

3100 3260 3290 3020 2870 3000 2700 3500 4380 5180 ..

4 659.76 5 084.10 5 107.42 5 368.38 5 807.98 6 357.89 5 866.31 6 861.02 8 831.53 9 946.32 10 050.04 PIB aux prix courants du marché

1 314.46 1 350.83 1 384.58 1 486.69 1 547.27 1 191.25 1 207.66 1 590.29 1 900.21 2 265.35 2 255.20 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 546.72 1 521.19 1 545.86 1 997.31 1 634.12 1 377.79 1 510.83 1 771.81 2 440.52 2 760.13 3 173.89 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

1 105.91 1 320.17 1 537.75 1 863.82 1 619.80 2 505.73 2 432.06 2 741.19 3 816.44 3 459.72 2 804.86 Formation brute de capital

2 431.45 2 833.45 2 892.80 2 271.48 3 149.94 3 258.06 2 695.26 3 401.68 3 707.51 4 950.69 5 293.05 Exportations de biens et services

1 738.77 1 941.54 2 253.58 2 250.92 2 143.15 1 974.95 1 979.50 2 643.95 3 033.15 3 489.57 3 476.96 moins importations de biens et services

1 798.59 2 212.08 2 176.97 1 884.37 2 626.59 3 788.85 3 147.82 3 498.92 4 490.80 4 920.84 4 620.95 Epargne intérieure brute

3 897.38 4 108.24 4 694.27 5 016.76 5 395.30 5 943.53 6 039.20 6 536.33 6 726.54 7 281.81 7 587.01

165.60 153.18 162.22 149.90 136.78 150.27 146.43 149.13 153.36 158.45 163.21 Agriculture

2 007.03 2 114.62 2 593.00 2 770.19 3 068.45 3 489.68 3 413.03 3 723.58 3 749.39 4 299.26 4 535.71 Industrie

213.42 221.23 233.17 246.42 254.98 253.85 254.31 262.07 264.10 257.31 257.31 Industrie manufacturière

1 724.75 1 840.44 1 939.04 2 096.68 2 190.08 2 303.58 2 479.75 2 663.62 2 823.80 2 824.10 2 888.08 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

43.3 42.6 41.2 32.3 42.4 40.6 35.6 37.0 38.0 36.8 36.9 Recettes totales et dons

36.3 36.9 36.3 37.7 36.9 33.2 38.3 40.6 38.2 35.7 37.1

7.0 5.7 4.9 - 5.4 5.4 7.4 - 2.7 - 3.6 - 0.2 1.2 - 0.2 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

749.81 895.37 645.64 - 2.56 981.07 1 282.66 625.57 535.00 429.29 1 087.88 900.20 Balance commerciale

2 217.53 2 819.82 2 616.44 1 934.38 2 804.11 2 921.21 2 275.34 2 801.37 2 941.39 3 990.00 4 610.60 Exportations

-1 467.73 -1 924.45 -1 970.79 -1 936.94 -1 823.04 -1 638.55 -1 649.77 -2 266.38 -2 512.10 -2 902.12 -3 710.40 Importations

- 433.71 - 375.29 - 122.64 - 437.05 - 602.08 - 330.99 - 756.02 - 636.48 -1 041.40 - 813.81 - 400.84 Service & revenu des facteurs

178.88 201.38 257.72 263.04 227.84 210.73 224.83 254.66 512.09 534.72 531.80 Transferts courants

494.98 721.47 780.73 - 176.57 606.82 1 162.40 94.38 153.18 - 100.02 808.78 1 031.15 Solde des comptes courants

48.61 22.52 - 170.60 - 210.43 - 175.88 - 503.58 - 201.62 - 356.33 - 629.53 - 756.45 -1 592.44 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 32.86 - 108.81 - 565.97 781.09 - 63.50 - 488.87 167.88 374.60 729.55 -1 326.86 - 740.08 Erreurs et omissions

510.74 635.18 44.16 394.09 367.44 169.95 60.64 171.45 0.00 -1 274.52 -1 301.37 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

120.2 109.3 104.6 92.9 97.9 109.2 106.2 105.4 106.2 106.6 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

120.3 109.5 104.7 92.9 97.8 109.3 106.3 105.5 106.4 106.7 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux prix de Base (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

BOTSWANA

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 120: ADB Selected 2007 web

94

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 131.63 343.66 539.15 528.84 546.28 547.14 605.93 600.05 656.23 689.16 706.96

Government lenders 39.52 86.10 122.35 129.82 128.39 132.67 130.74 117.75 125.45 126.85 157.15

International organizations 84.29 225.18 365.63 351.16 375.50 387.07 450.55 461.52 482.88 512.31 502.86

Private lenders 7.83 32.39 51.17 47.86 42.39 27.41 24.64 20.77 47.90 50.00 46.95

Total public debt service 12.64 47.25 72.72 76.15 72.43 105.09 87.73 96.47 89.10 91.71 91.20

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 2.31 5.96 4.29 4.89 3.72 5.29 4.30 5.05 4.67 4.44 15.70

Net total financial flows 52.63 157.77 218.09 100.46 147.49 151.63 210.88 165.73 102.86 54.89 46.35

Net direct investments from DAC Countries - 0.03 0.42 1.40 - 0.56 9.07 - 1.04 1.55 23.78 6.10 1.50 14.57

Net official development assistance from all sources 105.27 95.62 154.84 149.80 157.94 145.22 131.07 111.26 128.89 85.18 89.54

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 91 188 312 406 506 586 614 607 696 774 829

Quasi-money 146 369 701 822 1 291 960 1 575 1 871 1 424 1 619 1 856

Net foreign assets 254 1 660 3 161 4 390 5 234 6 344 7 813 8 664 10 524 10 673 12 213

Domestic credit 11 - 390 -1 504 -1 959 -2 486 -3 215 -3 237 -3 691 -4 066 -4 874 -4 701

of which claims on private sector 93 182 261 321 435 662 945 1 285 1 434 1 600 1 560

International reserves (millions of US $) 334 758 2 013 2 217 2 791 3 331 3 719 3 793 4 097 4 401 4 695

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Pula per US $) (end of period) 0.7400 2.1000 1.5700 1.9400 1.8700 1.8700 2.0700 2.2600 2.5600 2.7200 2.8200

Exchange rates (Pula per US $) (period average) 0.7800 1.9000 1.6800 1.8300 2.0100 1.8600 2.0200 2.1100 2.4200 2.6800 2.7700

Deposit rate (%) 5.00 9.00 7.50 5.00 5.58 6.11 11.40 12.50 13.49 10.59 9.79

Discount rate (%) 5.75 9.00 8.50 6.50 6.50 8.50 12.00 14.25 14.25 13.50 13.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 13.5 22.6 27.3 29.9 32.9 36.7 40.9 46.7 53.8 60.4 66.8

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 15.1 23.0 27.8 30.2 33.0 36.9 41.2 48.9 55.6 60.8 67.4

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 91.3 105.3 109.5 111.2 113.4 113.2 115.9 113.7 112.3 111.4 108.0

Female (%) 99.9 111.0 113.9 115.2 117.1 117.1 119.4 116.9 114.2 112.8 108.8

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 18.8 29.0 32.6 32.6 38.5 42.7 52.2 51.9 56.6 55.4 62.6

Female (%) 20.0 31.0 33.2 33.0 39.7 45.0 56.2 56.0 60.0 58.0 66.4

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 42.5 37.2 35.1 34.0 32.9 31.9 31.0 30.1 29.2 28.3 27.4

Female (%) 40.9 35.3 33.1 32.0 30.9 29.7 28.8 27.9 26.9 26.0 25.0

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 61.9 50.8 47.6 47.3 47.0 46.7 46.4 46.1 47.4 48.7 50.1

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 8.3 6.8 6.3 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.5 6.5 7.7 8.9 10.1

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 43.3 38.7 36.6 35.7 34.8 33.9 32.9 32.0 31.6 31.1 30.7

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 510.0 .. .. .. .. 250.0 326.0 250.0 .. .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 6.0 5.3 4.9 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.2 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.8

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 61.9 64.4 65.1 65.0 64.8 64.6 64.4 64.2 61.8 59.3 56.9

Male (Years) 60.0 62.4 63.1 62.8 62.6 62.3 62.0 61.7 59.1 56.6 54.0

Female (Years) 63.7 66.2 67.0 66.9 66.8 66.8 66.7 66.6 64.3 62.0 59.7

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. 31.0 .. 85.6 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 77.0 .. 56.0 .. 60.0 .. .. 70.0 .. ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. 98.0 .. 100.0 .. 100.0 .. .. 100.0 .. 100.0

Rural (% of pop.) .. 72.0 .. 33.0 .. 91.0 .. .. 53.0 .. 77.0

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 004 2 188 2 254 2 274 2 180 2 265 2 276 2 252 2 110 2 237 2 239

BOTSWANA

Selected Statistics

Millions of Pula

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 121: ADB Selected 2007 web

95

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

620.52 534.73 524.74 484.52 437.76 378.87 472.42 484.65 488.28 438.14 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

136.13 109.15 113.34 115.16 112.48 99.53 129.80 136.84 146.33 138.64 .. Prêteurs publics

448.53 397.97 387.19 337.42 297.40 260.00 325.53 332.97 327.94 287.79 .. Organisations internationales

35.86 27.61 24.22 31.94 27.88 19.34 17.10 14.84 14.00 11.71 .. Prêteurs privés

150.83 101.80 75.84 73.03 67.37 51.11 59.77 49.49 47.39 50.07 .. Service de la dette publique

15.66 15.01 18.73 14.01 13.40 17.06 14.06 13.76 14.71 11.97 12.72 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

86.04 162.28 110.69 109.13 83.32 45.36 57.80 - 20.86 42.40 104.43 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

19.86 16.45 3.58 50.30 41.33 15.76 30.82 - 51.65 3.26 13.42 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

74.45 121.50 106.25 60.89 30.62 28.81 37.19 27.75 46.93 70.89 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

951 1 038 1 513 1 775 1 897 2 354 2 581 2 882 4 225 3 998 4 268 Masse monétaire (M1)

2 239 3 066 4 209 5 454 5 432 7 595 7 318 8 763 9 037 10 676 16 946 Quasi-monnaie

18 658 22 321 27 747 30 051 35 111 43 037 31 057 24 954 25 269 35 903 40 918 Avoirs extérieurs nets

-5 446 -13 500 -16 012 -16 075 -19 397 -22 567 -9 889 -2 516 152 -2 777 -5 197 Crédit intérieur

1 626 1 775 2 461 3 518 4 344 5 319 6 635 7 428 9 221 10 030 10 817 dont créances sur le secteur privé

5 028 5 675 5 941 6 229 6 318 5 897 5 474 5 340 5 661 6 309 7 093 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

3.6400 3.8100 4.4600 4.6300 5.3619 6.9832 5.4675 4.4425 4.2808 5.5127 6.3492 Taux de change (pula par $ EU) (fin de période)

3.3200 3.6500 4.2300 4.6200 5.1018 5.8412 6.3278 4.9499 4.6929 5.1104 5.8475 Taux de change (pula par $ EU) (moy. période)

9.68 9.51 8.43 9.10 9.42 10.09 10.45 9.95 9.85 9.25 8.93 Taux de dépôts (%)

13.00 12.00 12.75 13.75 14.25 14.25 15.25 14.25 14.25 14.50 14.94 Taux d'escompte (%)

73.6 80.6 86.7 92.7 100.0 107.2 115.8 126.4 135.2 146.9 164.8 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

76.3 84.2 89.4 95.5 100.0 102.6 112.2 125.0 130.9 137.9 156.0 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

107.8 107.0 102.8 102.0 102.0 104.0 105.0 105.0 105.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

108.2 108.0 103.0 102.0 102.0 104.0 104.0 104.0 104.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

64.6 67.6 71.0 71.0 73.0 73.0 74.0 74.0 75.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

69.0 71.0 74.6 74.0 75.0 75.0 76.0 76.0 77.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

26.4 25.5 24.6 23.7 22.8 21.9 21.1 20.3 19.4 18.6 17.9 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

24.1 23.1 22.1 21.2 20.2 19.4 18.5 17.7 16.8 15.9 15.2 Femmes (%)

51.4 52.7 52.4 52.0 51.7 51.3 51.0 49.3 47.6 45.9 44.3 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

11.3 12.5 15.0 17.5 20.0 22.5 25.0 25.7 26.4 27.0 27.7 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

30.2 29.8 29.2 28.6 28.1 27.5 26.9 26.5 26.2 25.8 25.4 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 100.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

3.7 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

54.4 51.9 48.9 45.8 42.7 39.7 36.6 36.1 35.5 35.0 34.4 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

51.4 48.9 46.3 43.7 41.2 38.6 36.0 35.8 35.6 35.4 35.2 Hommes (Ans)

57.4 55.1 51.5 47.9 44.3 40.7 37.1 36.2 35.3 34.5 33.6 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. .. 70.0 .. 95.0 .. 95.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 100.0 100.0 .. 100.0 .. 100.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. 90.0 .. 90.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 227 2 188 2 145 2 160 2 148 2 170 2 174 2 189 2 084 .. ..

BOTSWANA

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de pula MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 122: ADB Selected 2007 web

96

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 6.587 7.386 7.810 8.044 8.286 8.532 8.783 9.039 9.299 9.563 9.832

Urban (%) 8.5 11.4 12.4 12.8 13.2 13.6 13.9 14.2 14.6 14.9 15.2

Female (%) 49.3 49.8 49.9 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.2 50.2

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 53.1 51.7 51.2 50.9 50.7 50.4 50.1 49.8 49.5 49.2 48.9

Male 49.8 50.2 50.4 50.5 50.6 50.7 50.8 50.9 50.9 51.0 51.0

Female 50.2 49.8 49.6 49.5 49.4 49.3 49.2 49.1 49.1 49.0 49.0

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 290 210 270 330 330 330 360 320 280 230 240

GDP at current market prices 1 928.72 1 613.78 2 432.08 2 684.85 2 666.76 3 120.24 3 153.71 3 375.68 3 217.76 2 126.53 2 379.52

General government final consumption expenditure 178.00 187.25 321.95 339.29 330.02 671.98 698.70 748.52 701.01 506.35 599.61

Household final consumption expenditure 1 889.68 1 440.78 2 143.51 2 287.06 2 209.55 2 269.11 2 193.49 2 338.57 2 274.66 1 310.32 1 507.24

Gross capital formation 291.37 347.47 451.23 470.93 511.05 586.11 665.97 647.13 617.13 515.04 569.31

Exports of goods & services 172.63 155.00 228.69 266.95 244.26 340.11 327.54 296.95 286.41 269.16 336.48

Less imports of goods & services 602.96 516.71 713.31 679.39 628.12 747.07 731.99 655.48 661.46 474.35 633.12

Gross domestic savings - 138.96 - 14.25 - 33.38 58.49 127.19 179.15 261.52 288.60 242.08 309.86 272.67

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 1 032.76 1 289.12 1 384.65 1 479.39 1 491.94 1 469.24 1 589.49 1 596.34 1 682.54 1 667.41 1 771.59

Agriculture 317.22 374.85 378.83 447.17 440.65 411.26 496.54 508.93 559.03 564.24 606.33

Industry 256.07 295.03 354.60 350.93 344.44 338.09 337.98 352.33 371.14 353.52 354.95

Manufacturing 208.70 215.50 245.23 242.56 234.92 235.33 228.16 242.00 257.69 238.52 251.09

Services 459.47 619.25 651.21 681.29 706.85 719.88 754.98 735.08 752.37 749.65 810.31

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 9.5 12.3 18.5 14.8 20.7 13.3 15.9 16.0 15.7 16.0 16.9

Total expenditure and net lending 17.1 14.2 23.5 20.7 17.2 17.4 16.9 18.5 20.2 17.6 18.1

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 7.6 - 1.9 - 5.0 - 5.9 3.5 - 4.1 - 1.0 - 2.6 - 4.5 - 1.6 - 1.2

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 207.74 - 221.91 - 245.26 - 237.32 - 257.17 - 261.95 - 221.40 - 221.65 - 242.98 - 128.70 - 312.09

Exports 160.59 130.49 229.83 240.03 184.56 280.51 269.08 237.25 226.13 215.58 205.63

Imports - 368.33 - 352.40 - 475.08 - 477.35 - 441.73 - 542.46 - 490.48 - 458.90 - 469.12 - 344.28 - 517.71

Service & factor income - 163.38 - 107.09 - 163.17 - 197.05 - 140.57 - 147.24 - 184.57 - 140.66 - 151.53 - 111.42 - 123.41

Current transfers 322.39 266.01 358.65 387.85 497.00 332.25 315.41 339.31 323.36 255.03 43.53

Current account balance - 48.73 - 62.99 - 49.78 - 46.53 99.27 - 76.94 - 90.56 - 23.00 - 71.15 14.91 - 391.97

Capital & financial account 63.28 51.47 55.56 63.51 - 228.56 82.45 104.81 34.71 69.07 - 13.93 204.35

Errors & omissions - 7.93 17.22 3.96 1.08 - 5.95 1.57 - 6.58 8.31 4.57 - 8.31 5.10

Overall balance 6.61 5.69 9.75 18.05 - 135.24 7.08 7.67 20.02 2.49 - 7.33 - 182.52

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 36.1 53.6 56.6 64.8 62.3 63.7 74.6 77.5 79.8 78.2 78.5

Food (1999-01 = 100) 38.3 55.5 57.4 66.7 63.4 63.0 76.5 79.9 83.2 81.1 81.8

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BURKINA FASO

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 123: ADB Selected 2007 web

97

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

10.103 10.378 10.662 10.965 11.292 11.645 12.022 12.418 12.822 13.228 13.634 Totale (Millions)

15.5 15.8 16.1 16.4 16.7 17.1 17.4 17.8 18.2 18.6 19.0 Urbaine (%)

50.1 50.1 50.1 50.0 50.0 49.9 49.9 49.8 49.8 49.7 49.7 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

48.6 48.4 48.1 47.8 47.5 47.3 47.0 46.8 46.6 .. .. Total

51.1 51.2 51.2 51.3 51.4 51.5 51.6 51.7 51.9 .. .. Hommes

48.9 48.8 48.8 48.7 48.6 48.5 48.4 48.3 48.1 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

260 270 250 260 250 240 250 290 350 400 ..

2 586.55 2 447.67 2 804.90 2 982.04 2 617.08 2 791.54 3 289.70 4 270.57 5 107.85 5 613.93 6 002.29 PIB aux prix courants du marché

630.85 580.91 625.42 564.16 548.51 614.30 827.77 946.18 1 104.21 1 208.86 1 265.04 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 751.58 1 582.82 1 931.22 2 307.83 2 007.67 2 170.63 2 341.94 3 131.79 3 911.10 4 071.40 4 497.86 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

645.21 670.46 678.07 551.68 467.58 391.85 526.74 744.95 783.85 1 154.08 1 027.11 Formation brute de capital

273.23 264.66 359.25 286.95 250.96 265.24 290.01 375.55 548.67 542.67 682.33 Exportations de biens et services

714.32 651.18 789.07 728.58 657.64 650.49 696.76 927.90 1 239.97 1 363.08 1 470.05 moins importations de biens et services

204.12 283.94 248.26 110.05 60.90 6.60 119.99 192.60 92.54 333.68 239.38 Epargne intérieure brute

1 962.32 2 074.65 2 234.68 2 379.78 2 455.05 2 613.84 2 775.60 3 016.10 3 133.92 3 363.79 3 549.21

682.34 655.72 764.26 829.61 809.10 890.48 897.38 992.98 965.36 1 079.41 1 123.77 Agriculture

351.82 423.82 442.47 520.75 522.27 513.73 641.52 700.11 765.15 821.67 878.11 Industrie

246.87 301.98 316.80 324.73 324.02 298.99 423.93 442.98 489.52 516.71 549.02 Industrie manufacturière

928.16 995.11 1 027.95 1 029.42 1 123.68 1 209.63 1 236.70 1 323.01 1 403.41 1 462.72 1 547.34 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

18.2 17.6 18.3 20.6 19.0 18.2 16.5 17.5 17.1 16.8 19.8 Recettes totales et dons

18.8 19.9 21.2 22.4 23.3 22.2 20.9 20.4 21.4 21.7 23.1

- 0.5 - 2.3 - 2.9 - 1.8 - 4.3 - 3.9 - 4.4 - 2.9 - 4.3 - 4.9 - 3.3 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 285.76 - 280.98 - 311.91 - 326.81 - 312.18 - 286.70 - 303.01 - 359.61 - 387.91 - 524.82 - 592.75 Balance commerciale

223.49 229.07 323.26 253.72 205.68 222.95 245.40 326.37 479.59 464.19 528.83 Exportations

- 509.25 - 510.05 - 635.17 - 580.53 - 517.86 - 509.65 - 548.41 - 685.98 - 867.50 - 989.02 -1 121.58 Importations

- 126.48 - 124.91 - 136.64 - 133.36 - 128.69 - 128.20 - 125.28 - 213.22 - 259.49 - 269.04 - 374.60 Service & revenu des facteurs

31.49 163.64 189.27 144.08 121.95 123.97 129.45 210.98 191.30 208.41 208.12 Transferts courants

- 380.75 - 242.26 - 259.28 - 316.09 - 318.92 - 290.94 - 298.84 - 361.85 - 456.10 - 585.45 - 759.23 Solde des comptes courants

251.98 205.77 206.46 308.43 195.06 190.36 291.76 - 41.54 440.98 583.94 621.61 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

3.37 - 2.91 - 17.35 - 13.94 5.25 3.33 7.08 403.39 15.11 1.51 137.62 Erreurs et omissions

- 125.40 - 39.41 - 70.18 - 21.60 - 118.61 - 97.25 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

87.3 85.7 99.2 100.0 87.2 112.7 116.5 126.8 120.0 119.0 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

88.8 79.7 96.2 99.3 86.0 114.7 113.1 124.5 110.6 109.5 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

BURKINA FASO

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 124: ADB Selected 2007 web

98

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 280.71 457.78 744.02 767.28 648.06 747.94 879.71 975.40 1 063.94 1 042.57 1 139.76

Government lenders 118.99 150.16 267.63 274.45 115.98 146.82 236.63 261.60 272.51 160.78 154.49

International organizations 141.58 272.03 440.77 462.60 498.01 563.13 636.97 708.37 787.53 877.54 980.64

Private lenders 20.13 35.59 35.62 30.23 34.08 37.99 6.11 5.43 3.91 4.25 4.63

Total public debt service 16.89 24.79 28.57 34.78 31.47 28.08 39.61 28.70 35.72 40.97 46.14

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 1.41 6.97 6.00 5.25 32.13 5.34 2.41 4.98 2.93 17.82 10.41

Net total financial flows 223.72 183.43 266.79 290.57 276.34 342.33 410.98 433.72 450.42 421.36 486.42

Net direct investments from DAC Countries - 0.19 - 1.22 0.33 0.78 1.25 0.46 0.57 - 0.27 13.42 0.94 1.53

Net official development assistance from all sources 209.96 188.49 268.18 286.78 265.28 326.53 419.65 433.08 465.93 432.60 489.96

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 41 669 69 543 91 179 100 866 105 369 103 627 109 337 109 897 122 607 170 323 213 703

Quasi-money 11 549 23 782 36 332 47 827 48 892 49 867 51 013 56 797 57 372 62 551 71 000

Net foreign assets - 192 27 137 66 774 79 590 66 508 65 921 75 685 89 585 106 452 164 169 235 974

Domestic credit 57 717 77 803 72 459 81 252 101 701 103 212 93 051 78 365 74 066 76 959 66 293

of which claims on private sector 60 236 93 078 103 062 116 110 137 269 142 758 110 235 97 077 88 550 73 933 80 590

International reserves (millions of US $) 69 143 328 325 270 305 350 345 386 241 347

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period) 225.8000 378.0500 267.0000 302.9500 289.4000 256.4500 259.0000 275.3300 294.7800 534.6000 490.0000

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average) 211.2800 449.2600 300.5400 297.8500 319.0100 272.2700 282.1100 264.6900 283.1600 555.2100 499.1500

Deposit rate (%) 6.19 7.25 5.25 5.25 6.42 7.00 7.00 7.75 3.50 3.50 3.50

Discount rate (%) 10.50 10.50 8.50 9.50 11.00 11.00 11.00 12.50 6.00 6.00 6.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 53.1 67.3 63.6 66.3 66.1 65.5 67.2 65.8 66.3 82.6 89.0

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 69.7 79.0 64.7 72.1 69.1 68.1 74.6 69.0 65.1 76.7 85.7

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 17.5 27.0 29.8 31.2 32.3 33.3 34.0 34.9 36.1 37.9 37.7

Female (%) 13.0 20.0 22.3 23.8 24.9 25.9 26.0 27.0 28.0 30.0 31.0

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 2.7 4.5 5.7 6.5 6.8 7.2 7.4 7.9 8.3 8.7 10.2

Female (%) 2.0 3.0 3.7 4.3 4.6 5.0 5.1 6.0 6.0 6.1 6.3

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 89.2 86.4 85.3 84.8 84.2 83.7 83.0 82.3 81.6 80.9 80.2

Female (%) 95.7 93.9 93.1 92.8 92.4 92.0 91.5 91.0 90.4 89.9 89.4

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 144.9 136.7 133.2 131.5 129.9 128.2 126.6 124.9 124.6 124.2 123.9

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 19.5 18.6 18.3 18.3 18.4 18.5 18.5 18.6 18.5 18.5 18.4

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 47.9 49.4 50.3 50.2 50.1 49.9 49.8 49.7 49.4 49.1 48.8

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) .. .. .. .. .. 930.0 .. .. 566.0 .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 7.7 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.2 7.2 7.1 7.1 7.0

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 46.9 48.2 48.6 48.2 47.9 47.5 47.1 46.8 46.6 46.4 46.3

Male (Years) 45.5 46.6 47.0 46.6 46.3 45.9 45.6 45.3 45.2 45.2 45.2

Female (Years) 48.5 49.9 50.4 50.0 49.6 49.2 48.8 48.4 48.1 47.7 47.4

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. 70.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 35.0 .. 35.0 .. 70.0 .. .. 78.0 .. ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. 50.0 .. 50.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. 26.0 .. 26.0 .. 50.0 .. .. .. .. ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 1 702 1 856 2 220 2 179 2 228 2 297 2 341 2 415 2 439 2 443 2 424

BURKINA FASO

Selected Statistics

Millions of CFA Francs

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 125: ADB Selected 2007 web

99

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

1 163.62 1 143.34 1 289.56 1 361.31 1 227.83 1 314.87 1 408.77 1 597.54 1 904.83 1 919.76 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

141.71 138.28 141.75 165.65 198.24 233.67 150.96 146.79 213.82 209.89 .. Prêteurs publics

1 017.57 1 001.28 1 143.78 1 192.19 1 026.38 1 081.19 1 257.80 1 450.74 1 691.00 1 709.86 .. Organisations internationales

4.33 3.79 4.03 3.47 3.21 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 .. Prêteurs privés

44.78 46.20 47.48 55.14 37.80 27.76 33.28 42.79 45.99 41.46 .. Service de la dette publique

12.30 11.49 9.79 15.24 20.28 13.55 11.39 13.03 8.33 7.21 4.82 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

412.91 387.72 391.51 435.45 342.41 388.61 487.86 524.40 648.46 690.25 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

0.76 - 1.80 5.45 20.93 6.09 9.11 19.43 17.02 32.57 23.94 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

418.74 368.18 399.91 398.27 334.92 389.84 470.92 507.47 614.28 659.56 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

228 731 268 858 261 945 256 855 270 409 262 279 243 729 451 966 378 174 351 786 361 629 Masse monétaire (M1)

70 705 83 666 94 261 108 456 117 491 131 694 152 603 184 564 205 529 203 845 226 736 Quasi-monnaie

220 113 203 541 183 382 169 595 147 487 148 379 170 545 351 312 299 139 185 527 232 762 Avoirs extérieurs nets

86 511 187 271 203 512 214 152 263 709 278 004 276 389 333 130 344 789 441 184 428 982 Crédit intérieur

91 461 165 036 182 343 187 606 217 944 248 397 294 484 339 923 380 698 473 010 495 832 dont créances sur le secteur privé

339 345 373 295 244 261 313 752 669 438 495 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

523.7000 598.8100 562.2100 652.9500 704.9510 744.3060 625.4950 519.3640 481.5780 556.0370 516.6640 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

511.5500 583.6700 589.9500 615.7000 711.9760 733.0390 696.9880 581.2000 528.2850 527.4680 523.9593 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 Taux de dépôts (%)

6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 4.50 4.00 4.00 4.08 Taux d'escompte (%)

94.5 96.7 101.4 100.3 100.0 104.9 107.3 109.5 108.7 115.7 118.6 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

98.9 101.4 113.1 106.1 100.0 108.8 112.2 110.3 104.9 120.2 119.9 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

38.4 40.9 40.5 44.0 44.0 45.1 47.5 48.0 53.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

32.0 33.0 34.0 36.0 37.0 38.0 40.0 41.0 47.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

10.7 11.0 11.1 10.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 12.0 12.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

6.4 7.4 7.1 7.8 9.0 9.0 9.0 10.0 10.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

87.2 78.6 77.7 76.9 76.1 75.2 74.3 73.4 72.5 71.5 70.6 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

88.7 88.0 87.3 86.6 85.9 85.1 84.2 83.4 82.6 81.7 80.8 Femmes (%)

123.5 123.2 122.8 122.5 122.1 121.8 121.4 120.3 119.1 118.0 116.8 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

18.4 18.3 18.1 17.9 17.6 17.4 17.2 16.9 16.6 16.3 16.0 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

48.6 48.3 48.0 47.8 47.6 47.4 47.1 46.9 46.7 46.4 46.2 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. 484.0 1000.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

7.0 6.9 6.9 6.8 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.5 6.4 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

46.1 45.9 46.2 46.5 46.8 47.1 47.4 47.8 48.1 48.5 48.9 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

45.2 45.2 45.5 45.8 46.1 46.4 46.7 47.0 47.4 47.7 48.1 Hommes (Ans)

47.1 46.8 47.0 47.3 47.6 47.8 48.1 48.5 48.9 49.3 49.7 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. .. 78.0 .. 51.0 .. 61.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 84.0 84.0 .. 82.0 .. 94.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. 44.0 .. 54.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 421 2 375 2 344 2 402 2 358 2 451 2 521 2 575 2 529 .. ..

BURKINA FASO

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de francs CFA MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 126: ADB Selected 2007 web

100

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 4.130 4.885 5.217 5.379 5.532 5.670 5.795 5.907 6.005 6.089 6.159

Urban (%) 4.3 5.2 5.6 5.8 6.0 6.3 6.5 6.7 7.0 7.3 7.5

Female (%) 51.9 51.5 51.4 51.4 51.3 51.3 51.3 51.3 51.3 51.4 51.4

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 54.9 54.3 54.1 54.0 53.9 53.8 53.6 53.5 53.3 53.1 53.0

Male 49.8 50.4 50.6 50.7 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.9 50.8 50.8 50.8

Female 50.2 49.6 49.4 49.3 49.2 49.2 49.2 49.1 49.1 49.2 49.2

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 220 240 260 250 230 220 220 210 180 160 150

GDP at current market prices 951.19 1 171.15 1 162.07 1 089.12 1 131.60 1 131.65 1 167.96 1 083.04 938.71 925.03 1 000.43

General government final consumption expenditure 152.73 188.85 231.22 224.30 230.34 198.75 208.46 208.48 169.34 153.43 178.97

Household final consumption expenditure 779.26 907.09 866.07 814.12 853.67 1 054.86 999.67 897.84 761.60 841.24 862.65

Gross capital formation 131.96 167.25 201.32 154.36 185.05 111.76 109.14 115.14 108.61 64.13 63.50

Exports of goods & services 81.42 115.48 105.33 123.21 98.93 89.13 115.78 94.76 88.04 95.02 129.26

Less imports of goods & services 194.18 207.53 241.87 226.87 236.39 322.86 265.08 233.18 188.89 228.79 233.96

Gross domestic savings 19.20 75.20 64.78 50.70 47.60 - 121.97 - 40.16 - 23.28 7.76 - 69.64 - 41.19

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 520.39 652.94 719.62 737.47 730.18 777.06 804.26 809.33 752.09 694.31 646.23

Agriculture 219.46 263.42 288.55 293.13 286.76 302.72 309.17 318.88 304.91 275.24 258.63

Industry 110.44 151.50 164.88 165.79 166.99 179.49 196.15 212.95 183.10 149.28 123.69

Manufacturing 79.13 107.70 123.59 125.36 122.75 134.52 140.22 145.42 122.78 117.74 92.06

Services 190.49 238.02 266.19 278.55 276.43 294.85 298.95 277.50 264.08 269.79 263.92

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 17.2 16.3 17.1 17.3 24.4 23.2 25.7 25.5 26.5 20.5 21.4

Total expenditure and net lending 23.2 23.0 29.5 26.6 27.0 25.9 25.8 28.5 30.2 24.3 25.9

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 6.0 - 6.7 - 12.5 - 9.2 - 2.6 - 2.7 - 0.1 - 2.9 - 3.7 - 3.8 - 4.5

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance .. - 36.05 - 60.84 - 41.70 - 58.16 - 116.27 - 102.97 - 104.82 - 98.98 - 91.94 - 62.67

Exports .. 113.65 98.34 124.36 93.25 72.75 92.96 76.96 73.86 80.65 112.89

Imports .. - 149.70 - 159.17 - 166.06 - 151.41 - 189.02 - 195.93 - 181.77 - 172.84 - 172.59 - 175.56

Service & factor income .. - 94.48 - 148.54 - 125.89 - 94.90 - 127.34 - 126.70 - 133.43 - 111.19 - 90.37 - 79.41

Current transfers .. 89.24 114.14 97.53 141.57 174.17 196.38 178.64 182.05 165.43 152.53

Current account balance .. - 41.29 - 95.23 - 70.06 - 11.49 - 69.44 - 33.28 - 59.61 - 28.12 - 16.88 10.45

Capital & financial account .. 65.27 129.84 83.75 63.80 77.49 69.74 97.84 51.32 30.95 20.31

Errors & omissions .. - 8.12 - 37.25 - 6.57 - 14.33 - 11.27 - 3.89 - 12.70 - 7.17 21.09 5.92

Overall balance .. 15.85 - 2.65 7.12 37.98 - 3.22 32.57 25.53 16.03 35.17 36.68

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 83.4 97.2 105.9 108.5 101.7 110.8 114.0 117.4 114.0 98.9 103.3

Food (1999-01 = 100) 83.0 95.0 103.1 106.2 99.6 109.1 111.9 115.1 113.2 95.9 102.9

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

BURUNDI

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 127: ADB Selected 2007 web

101

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

6.215 6.260 6.308 6.379 6.486 6.633 6.818 7.037 7.282 7.548 7.834 Totale (Millions)

7.8 8.1 8.4 8.7 9.0 9.3 9.6 9.9 10.3 10.6 11.0 Urbaine (%)

51.5 51.5 51.6 51.6 51.6 51.5 51.5 51.4 51.3 51.2 51.1 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

52.8 52.6 52.5 52.3 52.1 52.3 52.5 52.7 52.9 .. .. Total

50.8 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.8 51.0 51.1 51.2 .. .. Hommes

49.2 49.3 49.3 49.3 49.3 49.2 49.0 48.9 48.8 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

140 140 140 120 120 110 100 90 90 100 ..

868.98 972.86 893.70 808.15 709.11 662.35 628.08 595.00 664.49 795.88 927.17 PIB aux prix courants du marché

165.19 144.59 153.13 146.74 124.40 131.55 120.06 135.18 173.62 210.98 271.59 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

709.61 805.51 773.08 672.86 627.48 582.58 569.11 511.35 564.23 768.76 851.07 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

71.28 59.37 60.50 47.53 43.55 41.21 40.45 63.14 88.38 85.92 149.42 Formation brute de capital

50.68 95.69 71.50 61.22 55.01 45.41 38.68 50.07 63.64 90.70 110.73 Exportations de biens et services

127.78 132.30 164.51 120.20 141.32 138.40 140.22 164.74 225.37 360.47 455.63 moins importations de biens et services

- 5.82 22.76 - 32.52 - 11.45 - 42.77 - 51.78 - 61.09 - 51.52 - 73.36 - 183.85 - 195.49 Epargne intérieure brute

617.50 619.68 644.14 642.21 631.91 646.71 683.02 671.92 705.20 708.73 751.68

262.41 264.10 277.98 269.66 255.32 259.48 280.23 259.30 268.11 251.22 270.06 Agriculture

107.34 106.78 107.85 115.40 118.64 122.95 125.32 135.15 146.66 157.16 168.95 Industrie

77.00 74.54 75.95 80.17 82.98 84.38 85.39 90.08 93.76 98.45 103.86 Industrie manufacturière

247.75 248.80 258.30 257.15 257.95 264.28 277.46 277.48 290.43 300.35 312.67 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

18.4 16.6 18.0 18.7 22.4 22.1 24.6 28.7 34.9 30.5 41.4 Recettes totales et dons

28.4 21.8 23.2 25.3 24.2 27.2 25.9 34.9 39.8 36.8 41.8

- 10.0 - 5.2 - 5.2 - 6.6 - 1.8 - 5.2 - 1.4 - 6.2 - 4.9 - 6.3 - 0.4 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 59.60 - 8.60 - 59.45 - 42.31 - 58.81 - 69.10 - 73.78 - 92.52 - 101.09 - 181.56 - 244.68 Balance commerciale

40.41 87.47 64.03 54.98 49.05 39.15 31.02 37.53 47.86 57.10 69.97 Exportations

- 100.01 - 96.07 - 123.48 - 97.30 - 107.86 - 108.26 - 104.80 - 130.05 - 148.94 - 238.66 - 314.66 Importations

- 41.77 - 42.78 - 45.44 - 30.29 - 50.87 - 46.59 - 48.64 - 56.77 - 78.77 - 109.98 - 135.97 Service & revenu des facteurs

61.36 56.75 55.98 51.07 59.37 79.19 117.30 123.83 125.90 207.56 213.90 Transferts courants

- 40.01 5.38 - 48.92 - 21.53 - 50.31 - 36.50 - 5.12 - 25.46 - 53.95 - 83.98 - 166.75 Solde des comptes courants

13.84 - 12.41 - 7.85 - 6.53 - 7.47 - 4.00 - 40.96 - 51.00 43.81 70.60 166.79 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 9.17 - 27.83 - 18.82 - 19.03 - 34.16 - 31.25 3.93 - 12.63 10.14 13.38 - 0.03 Erreurs et omissions

- 35.33 - 34.87 - 75.59 - 47.09 - 91.93 - 71.75 - 42.15 - 89.09 0.00 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

103.4 103.2 97.3 101.0 95.2 103.8 108.7 106.8 106.1 102.1 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

103.3 104.2 98.0 100.0 95.5 104.5 107.2 107.4 104.4 104.4 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

BURUNDI

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 128: ADB Selected 2007 web

102

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 118.03 408.97 711.71 755.55 832.27 850.95 901.24 951.21 1 002.22 1 066.12 1 099.26

Government lenders 50.58 135.63 220.43 218.77 251.45 181.82 175.52 180.37 178.45 178.64 167.13

International organizations 59.15 246.63 468.47 517.65 567.08 659.77 719.29 766.71 821.04 885.16 930.50

Private lenders 8.30 26.72 22.82 19.14 13.75 9.36 6.44 4.14 2.72 2.31 1.63

Total public debt service 6.17 21.16 39.70 40.29 38.64 39.71 36.66 35.65 30.88 34.15 28.75

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 13.84 9.38 16.98 14.07 19.24 43.28 31.01 41.44 43.58 42.27 38.09

Net total financial flows 120.29 151.99 192.96 197.67 175.63 252.91 252.29 305.64 208.93 304.09 279.28

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 4.60 0.24 - 0.51 1.83 0.46 0.10 0.82 0.10 - 0.49 - 2.98 - 2.00

Net official development assistance from all sources 115.95 137.16 196.62 200.50 206.24 262.55 256.40 309.28 215.67 311.11 286.95

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 9 431 17 667 19 162 20 074 20 793 22 767 25 252 27 950 31 300 40 146 38 802

Quasi-money 500 2 432 1 386 3 666 7 336 8 069 11 149 10 697 10 137 14 953 10 681

Net foreign assets 3 004 - 444 3 272 4 070 10 381 9 420 16 601 23 839 27 648 38 267 46 311

Domestic credit 13 106 26 737 26 691 32 357 32 475 34 980 41 302 39 515 41 721 48 316 39 933

of which claims on private sector 6 414 4 960 6 070 9 052 12 382 16 702 23 164 24 717 33 381 36 117 30 648

International reserves (millions of US $) 105 35 69 77 107 112 148 180 170 211 216

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Burundi Francs per US $) (end of period) 90.0000 111.9700 114.4700 149.9400 175.4300 165.3500 191.1000 236.5500 264.3800 246.9400 277.9200

Exchange rates (Burundi Francs per US $) (period average) 90.0000 120.6900 123.5600 140.4000 158.6700 171.2600 181.5100 208.3000 242.7800 252.6600 249.7600

Deposit rate (%) 2.50 4.50 5.33 4.00 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Discount rate (%) 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 8.50 10.00 11.00 10.00 10.00 10.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 11.7 17.8 19.4 20.2 22.6 24.2 26.4 27.8 30.5 35.0 41.7

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 12.0 18.8 17.3 18.6 22.0 23.7 25.3 24.7 28.7 33.8 40.5

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 26.4 52.6 68.2 70.2 71.0 72.8 70.1 69.9 67.6 54.5 50.6

Female (%) 20.9 43.9 59.9 62.2 63.1 66.2 62.9 62.8 60.2 48.0 45.9

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 2.8 3.6 4.2 4.6 5.0 5.6 6.0 6.7 6.6 6.5 7.3

Female (%) 2.0 2.4 3.0 3.4 3.7 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.4 4.9 5.5

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 72.3 67.6 65.8 64.9 63.9 63.0 62.0 60.9 59.9 58.8 57.8

Female (%) 83.8 78.6 76.5 75.5 74.5 73.4 72.1 70.8 69.5 68.2 66.9

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 121.9 115.2 112.9 116.0 119.1 122.1 125.2 128.2 125.2 122.3 119.3

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 18.4 18.0 18.0 18.6 19.2 19.9 20.5 21.1 20.9 20.7 20.6

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 46.2 47.6 47.9 47.5 47.2 46.8 46.4 46.1 45.5 44.9 44.4

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) .. .. .. .. .. 800.0 .. .. 1300.0 .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 46.9 47.4 47.4 46.4 45.4 44.4 43.4 42.4 42.4 42.3 42.2

Male (Years) 45.1 45.4 45.3 44.4 43.4 42.4 41.5 40.5 40.6 40.6 40.7

Female (Years) 48.6 49.4 49.5 48.5 47.4 46.4 45.4 44.4 44.1 43.9 43.7

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. 45.3 .. 87.0 .. .. 80.0 .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 23.4 .. .. .. 45.0 .. 52.0 58.0 .. ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. 32.8 .. 92.0 .. .. .. 92.0 97.0 .. ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. 22.0 .. 27.0 .. 63.0 .. 49.0 55.0 .. ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 024 1 961 1 962 1 942 1 783 1 888 1 906 1 894 1 830 1 653 1 679

BURUNDI

Selected Statistics

Millions of Burundi Francs

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 129: ADB Selected 2007 web

103

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

1 084.89 1 025.63 1 082.07 1 053.14 1 036.02 985.61 1 104.27 1 251.93 1 324.90 1 227.91 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

158.81 149.21 156.69 149.82 141.62 117.35 143.22 159.69 180.75 164.07 .. Prêteurs publics

925.24 875.73 924.12 902.30 890.40 862.81 957.50 1 081.00 1 137.36 1 061.72 .. Organisations internationales

0.84 0.70 1.26 1.02 3.99 5.44 3.55 11.24 6.79 2.11 .. Prêteurs privés

21.59 21.16 20.93 20.46 13.93 16.56 18.60 28.03 58.97 39.07 .. Service de la dette publique

113.29 58.52 75.95 65.93 70.05 80.38 116.98 92.43 110.12 41.65 44.72 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

105.73 52.28 77.12 63.80 78.32 148.32 185.79 226.17 352.59 372.29 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

0.34 0.48 1.98 - 1.44 - 0.67 2.75 12.25 - 3.43 - 1.99 7.29 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

110.52 56.25 67.29 74.26 92.60 137.16 171.54 227.36 361.54 365.00 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

43 641 48 202 48 816 69 293 68 573 80 080 100 531 119 887 151 360 177 267 179 610 Masse monétaire (M1)

16 375 17 040 15 957 26 146 30 978 35 128 48 693 53 092 52 366 65 210 74 897 Quasi-monnaie

38 330 36 699 22 245 24 902 25 916 9 604 18 405 45 102 25 268 58 194 38 883 Avoirs extérieurs nets

61 466 73 341 90 764 121 389 136 209 173 966 202 135 215 853 277 768 286 083 302 001 Crédit intérieur

40 138 42 830 54 168 70 087 102 183 111 609 144 965 160 556 163 204 161 974 175 353 dont créances sur le secteur privé

146 118 70 53 38 18 59 67 66 101 86 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

322.3500 408.3800 505.1600 628.5800 778.2000 864.2000 1071.2300 1093.0000 1109.5100 997.7800 1059.1000 Taux de change (francs burundais par $ EU) (fin de période)

302.7500 352.3500 447.7700 563.5600 720.6730 830.3530 930.7490 1082.6200 1100.9100 1081.5800 1031.7533 Taux de change (francs burundais par $ EU) (moy. période)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de dépôts (%)

10.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 14.00 14.00 15.50 14.50 14.50 14.50 13.53 Taux d'escompte (%)

52.7 69.2 77.8 80.4 100.0 109.3 107.7 116.2 128.7 146.0 153.3 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

50.3 67.9 76.4 77.2 100.0 100.6 95.5 107.5 116.4 .. .. Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

43.0 51.0 50.2 61.0 61.0 63.0 68.0 74.0 80.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

39.0 46.0 56.0 54.0 54.0 56.0 60.0 66.0 73.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

8.2 7.5 7.0 8.2 10.3 10.7 11.0 11.0 12.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

6.2 6.4 6.5 7.3 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 10.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

56.6 55.5 54.3 53.2 52.0 50.8 49.6 48.5 47.3 46.1 45.0 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

65.5 64.0 62.5 61.1 59.6 58.0 56.5 54.9 53.3 51.8 50.3 Femmes (%)

116.3 113.3 111.9 110.4 108.9 107.4 105.9 104.5 103.1 101.7 100.3 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

20.4 20.2 19.9 19.7 19.4 19.1 18.9 18.7 18.5 18.3 18.1 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

43.8 43.2 43.3 43.4 43.5 43.6 43.7 44.4 45.2 45.9 46.7 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. 499.0 479.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

42.1 42.1 42.3 42.6 42.9 43.2 43.5 43.9 44.3 44.7 45.1 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

40.7 40.8 41.1 41.4 41.8 42.1 42.5 42.9 43.3 43.7 44.1 Hommes (Ans)

43.5 43.3 43.5 43.7 43.9 44.2 44.4 44.8 45.2 45.7 46.1 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. .. 58.0 .. 79.0 .. 79.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 96.0 96.0 .. 90.0 .. 92.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. 78.0 .. 77.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

1 692 1 726 1 650 1 635 1 629 1 631 1 654 1 653 1 682 .. ..

BURUNDI

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de francs burundais MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 130: ADB Selected 2007 web

104

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 8.754 10.067 10.675 10.995 11.322 11.651 11.982 12.315 12.647 12.977 13.302

Urban (%) 31.4 35.7 37.5 38.5 39.4 40.3 41.2 42.1 43.0 43.9 44.7

Female (%) 50.6 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 41.9 40.9 40.6 40.4 40.2 40.1 40.2 40.3 40.4 40.5 40.6

Male 63.2 63.1 63.1 63.1 63.1 63.1 62.9 62.8 62.7 62.6 62.4

Female 36.8 36.9 36.9 36.9 36.9 37.0 37.1 37.2 37.3 37.4 37.5

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 620 810 1060 1150 1100 970 910 920 900 730 660

GDP at current market prices 7 648.89 9 245.82 13 959.67 14 176.20 12 640.31 12 653.71 14 109.27 12 931.19 13 532.13 9 220.47 8 733.23

General government final consumption expenditure 715.13 772.67 1 576.32 1 412.89 1 264.88 1 499.05 1 739.84 1 539.18 1 678.52 864.94 757.71

Household final consumption expenditure 5 283.86 5 960.96 9 226.10 9 690.65 8 849.12 8 511.12 9 358.94 9 036.39 9 920.49 6 807.56 6 309.41

Gross capital formation 1 631.48 2 338.89 3 504.88 3 011.95 2 196.85 2 291.24 2 389.76 1 768.09 1 850.00 1 159.10 1 161.21

Exports of goods & services 1 553.78 1 457.68 1 711.83 1 688.88 1 816.53 2 092.49 2 134.69 1 979.46 2 189.46 1 947.43 2 058.88

Less imports of goods & services 1 535.36 1 284.38 2 059.46 1 628.18 1 487.07 1 740.19 1 513.96 1 391.94 2 106.34 1 558.56 1 553.97

Gross domestic savings 1 649.90 2 512.19 3 157.24 3 072.66 2 526.31 2 643.54 3 010.49 2 355.61 1 933.12 1 547.98 1 666.11

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 5 723.68 9 083.87 9 396.47 8 755.20 8 478.07 7 987.12 7 647.99 7 191.22 6 973.40 7 113.60 7 311.13

Agriculture 1 146.42 1 471.75 1 569.44 1 370.73 1 468.25 1 453.57 1 395.42 1 479.15 1 496.90 1 672.77 1 599.84

Industry 1 940.02 4 035.13 4 302.97 3 998.05 3 906.05 3 640.44 3 400.17 3 046.55 2 915.55 2 757.34 2 642.92

Manufacturing 801.21 1 559.90 1 573.83 1 605.30 1 637.41 1 518.25 1 525.96 1 567.53 1 456.15 1 445.04 1 416.06

Services 2 637.24 3 576.99 3 524.07 3 386.41 3 103.77 2 893.12 2 852.39 2 665.52 2 560.95 2 683.49 3 068.37

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 14.4 18.5 16.2 14.5 14.1 12.6 14.5 13.9 12.0 9.0 11.6

Total expenditure and net lending 14.2 19.9 27.6 19.7 18.1 19.3 20.6 19.7 17.6 17.0 14.3

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) 0.2 - 1.4 - 11.4 - 5.2 - 4.0 - 6.7 - 6.1 - 5.8 - 5.6 - 8.0 - 2.7

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance 37.20 490.43 253.88 620.45 717.04 695.32 850.25 892.66 502.40 401.89 626.89

Exports 1 657.47 1 626.33 1 688.65 1 841.21 1 853.81 2 125.36 1 957.45 1 934.06 1 507.72 1 454.17 1 735.92

Imports -1 620.27 -1 135.91 -1 434.77 -1 220.76 -1 136.78 -1 430.04 -1 107.21 -1 041.40 -1 005.32 -1 052.28 -1 109.03

Service & factor income - 492.05 -1 033.36 -1 047.56 - 936.45 - 970.70 -1 220.76 -1 140.67 -1 281.98 -1 002.71 - 478.74 - 606.51

Current transfers 9.45 - 18.59 - 99.06 - 110.46 - 36.24 - 25.75 - 45.27 23.54 - 11.94 20.79 69.48

Current account balance - 445.40 - 561.52 - 892.74 - 426.46 - 289.90 - 551.19 - 335.69 - 365.78 - 512.25 - 56.07 89.85

Capital & financial account 530.01 511.84 825.96 45.76 330.62 - 224.52 - 353.20 - 325.92 - 303.71 - 612.24 63.65

Errors & omissions - 6.42 108.94 - 403.94 219.09 - 160.70 - 85.37 - 39.07 - 582.60 - 16.23 117.02 - 138.07

Overall balance 78.19 59.26 - 470.72 - 161.61 - 119.98 - 861.08 - 727.96 -1 274.30 - 832.19 - 551.29 15.43

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 60.7 68.3 65.3 69.6 71.2 72.1 75.0 75.4 77.9 82.1 86.7

Food (1999-01 = 100) 60.3 68.4 65.5 67.2 70.7 72.1 74.4 76.0 79.0 82.6 86.4

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. 83.3 80.6 79.8 78.9 80.5 88.3

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

CAMEROON

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 131: ADB Selected 2007 web

105

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

13.623 13.937 14.247 14.553 14.856 15.157 15.455 15.748 16.038 16.322 16.601 Totale (Millions)

45.6 46.5 47.3 48.1 49.0 49.8 50.6 51.4 52.2 52.9 53.7 Urbaine (%)

50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.2 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

40.7 40.8 40.9 41.0 41.1 41.2 41.4 41.6 41.8 .. .. Total

62.3 62.2 62.1 61.9 61.8 61.7 61.6 61.5 61.5 .. .. Hommes

37.7 37.8 37.9 38.1 38.2 38.3 38.4 38.5 38.5 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

610 620 610 600 570 550 640 720 890 1010 ..

9 732.33 9 840.55 9 629.65 10 486.45 10 075.04 9 633.10 10 879.78 13 621.75 15 775.35 16 647.51 18 005.96 PIB aux prix courants du marché

892.92 895.50 875.58 991.88 952.78 986.09 1 112.11 1 358.71 1 603.44 1 653.30 1 858.47 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

6 967.87 7 154.19 6 946.63 7 481.45 7 075.79 6 815.09 7 699.86 9 835.14 11 256.72 11 940.24 12 340.29 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

1 385.91 1 488.92 1 448.82 1 558.20 1 684.64 1 956.61 2 153.02 2 383.32 2 983.05 3 222.59 3 839.67 Formation brute de capital

2 275.56 2 108.65 2 063.67 2 254.85 2 342.75 2 111.58 2 168.72 2 756.83 3 060.51 3 393.00 4 046.90 Exportations de biens et services

1 789.93 1 806.71 1 705.05 1 799.93 1 980.91 2 236.26 2 253.92 2 712.26 3 128.37 3 561.61 4 079.36 moins importations de biens et services

1 871.54 1 790.87 1 807.44 2 013.12 2 046.47 1 831.93 2 067.82 2 427.89 2 915.19 3 053.98 3 807.21 Epargne intérieure brute

7 666.24 8 039.07 8 428.39 8 847.62 9 316.39 9 757.95 10 169.84 10 600.17 11 016.10 11 196.44 11 589.14

1 673.52 1 812.50 1 889.44 1 983.04 2 062.19 2 139.03 2 217.51 2 295.19 2 395.39 2 459.80 2 533.59 Agriculture

2 665.30 2 836.95 3 102.88 3 287.92 3 355.44 3 389.43 3 415.63 3 434.24 3 426.66 3 388.04 3 443.77 Industrie

1 446.32 1 472.04 1 622.78 1 784.85 1 940.76 2 006.18 2 066.59 2 117.05 2 166.44 2 182.39 2 226.03 Industrie manufacturière

3 327.42 3 389.61 3 436.07 3 576.66 3 898.77 4 229.49 4 536.70 4 870.74 5 194.06 5 348.60 5 611.77 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

13.0 13.3 14.9 15.0 20.0 18.2 16.8 16.5 15.5 18.1 18.8 Recettes totales et dons

14.2 14.2 13.1 13.9 15.6 16.9 15.7 15.4 16.0 14.6 14.8

- 1.2 - 0.8 1.8 1.1 4.4 1.3 1.1 1.1 - 0.5 3.6 4.0 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

397.22 435.01 366.95 190.11 543.17 519.23 79.45 236.71 - 7.66 247.64 592.71 Balance commerciale

1 574.82 1 684.00 1 837.35 1 607.47 1 964.99 2 159.12 1 980.43 2 357.35 2 627.28 3 032.65 3 796.65 Exportations

-1 177.59 -1 249.00 -1 470.40 -1 417.36 -1 421.81 -1 639.89 -1 900.98 -2 120.64 -2 634.94 -2 785.00 -3 203.94 Importations

- 808.86 - 813.25 - 680.78 - 692.36 - 836.25 - 979.45 - 900.41 - 716.03 - 679.56 - 720.42 - 754.93 Service & revenu des facteurs

44.13 139.58 104.75 100.09 96.49 118.74 132.15 208.19 149.54 216.13 226.48 Transferts courants

- 367.51 - 238.66 - 209.08 - 402.16 - 196.58 - 341.48 - 688.80 - 271.13 - 537.68 - 256.65 64.26 Solde des comptes courants

- 270.35 - 196.52 - 105.09 - 151.05 - 8.76 135.40 564.44 270.97 536.63 252.94 2.68 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

71.20 145.74 - 26.16 45.42 205.35 206.08 124.36 0.16 1.05 3.72 - 66.94 Erreurs et omissions

- 566.67 - 289.44 - 340.34 - 507.79 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

91.8 87.9 94.5 98.3 100.0 101.8 104.1 106.1 107.3 108.5 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

90.1 88.7 93.9 98.0 100.0 101.9 105.5 108.2 108.6 108.1 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

106.2 103.8 107.0 106.4 100.0 107.5 117.7 122.0 .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

CAMEROUN

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 132: ADB Selected 2007 web

106

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 2 063.92 2 197.81 3 289.67 3 345.59 4 153.31 5 143.55 5 368.91 6 069.19 5 989.80 7 276.57 8 316.45

Government lenders 795.10 949.92 1 285.41 1 249.88 1 886.56 2 508.81 2 559.32 3 489.83 3 572.23 4 808.38 5 903.10

International organizations 432.90 690.69 1 083.24 1 033.91 1 092.22 1 299.13 1 425.09 1 440.70 1 413.29 1 650.16 1 664.13

Private lenders 835.92 557.19 921.01 1 061.80 1 174.54 1 335.61 1 384.50 1 138.66 1 004.28 818.04 749.22

Total public debt service 185.92 250.37 334.90 270.60 165.23 313.97 270.06 203.80 301.13 292.76 343.67

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 10.15 6.66 9.30 8.74 8.98 43.67 15.03

Net total financial flows 720.64 225.23 301.71 451.47 633.30 617.51 654.62 820.05 610.01 769.17 436.15

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 69.18 - 0.51 11.22 26.83 4.70 0.56 - 7.24 - 6.33 - 13.77 13.12 10.01

Net official development assistance from all sources 264.76 152.48 203.12 275.63 452.65 444.38 516.26 714.78 543.72 730.08 442.80

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 210 993 434 320 391 207 421 984 452 397 418 632 429 904 311 330 267 460 361 290 319 242

Quasi-money 107 182 437 838 290 706 303 194 316 980 337 982 340 373 290 323 278 670 329 788 329 303

Net foreign assets -14 319 145 513 -12 314 -206 279 -194 177 -184 889 -181 581 -181 994 -236 320 -318 069 -342 863

Domestic credit 378 522 853 644 805 496 974 852 1061 700 1044 880 1264 640 831 911 805 220 797 846 791 344

of which claims on private sector 416 613 878 287 1014 560 897 645 887 415 894 448 892 946 400 060 368 810 369 535 371 390

International reserves (millions of US $) 207 142 78 188 92 37 54 30 14 14 15

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period) 225.8000 378.0500 267.0000 302.9500 289.4000 256.4500 259.0000 275.3300 294.7800 534.6000 490.0000

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average) 211.2800 449.2600 300.5400 297.8500 319.0100 272.2700 282.1100 264.6900 283.1600 555.2100 499.1500

Deposit rate (%) 7.50 7.50 7.15 7.21 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.75 8.08 5.50

Discount rate (%) 8.50 9.00 8.00 9.50 10.00 11.00 10.75 12.00 11.50 7.75 8.60

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 31.0 54.1 58.0 59.0 60.0 60.9 60.5 61.6 59.3 66.9 84.1

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 62.6 100.5 107.5 108.0 100.5 90.2 128.8 126.4 59.2 78.4 84.9

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 98.3 102.2 105.4 102.6 103.0 101.1 96.0 93.0 90.4 88.5 86.9

Female (%) 89.5 93.4 96.9 94.3 94.9 93.4 91.9 87.9 85.9 83.7 75.0

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 18.3 22.8 25.9 26.3 26.5 28.0 28.9 28.3 27.7 26.9 26.2

Female (%) 13.0 18.0 20.5 21.2 21.5 23.0 24.1 23.0 23.0 22.0 21.2

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 56.7 49.4 46.5 45.0 43.6 42.1 40.7 39.3 37.9 36.5 35.1

Female (%) 69.0 60.8 57.4 55.8 54.1 52.5 50.8 49.1 47.4 45.8 44.1

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 107.7 96.2 91.8 91.9 92.1 92.3 92.4 92.6 92.9 93.1 93.4

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 16.6 14.9 14.2 14.3 14.3 14.3 14.4 14.4 14.6 14.9 15.2

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 45.1 43.7 43.0 42.6 42.2 41.7 41.3 40.9 40.3 39.7 39.0

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) .. .. .. .. .. .. 454.0 .. 500.0 .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 6.4 6.2 6.1 6.0 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.3

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 49.8 52.0 52.9 52.7 52.6 52.4 52.2 52.0 51.4 50.7 50.1

Male (Years) 48.3 50.5 51.4 51.2 51.0 50.8 50.5 50.3 49.7 49.1 48.5

Female (Years) 51.4 53.7 54.6 54.4 54.3 54.1 54.0 53.8 53.1 52.4 51.7

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. .. .. 15.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 35.9 .. .. .. 34.0 .. .. 41.0 .. ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. 46.0 .. 46.9 .. 42.0 .. .. 71.0 .. ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. 30.0 .. 26.5 .. .. .. .. 24.0 .. ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 294 2 156 2 094 2 054 2 102 2 097 2 079 2 184 2 082 2 089 2 105

CAMEROON

Selected Statistics

Millions of CFA Francs

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 133: ADB Selected 2007 web

107

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

8 244.85 8 021.82 8 339.72 7 823.45 7 604.23 7 232.49 7 557.60 8 372.35 7 492.16 5 521.33 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

6 057.22 6 132.67 6 508.29 6 110.30 5 967.51 5 726.87 5 974.57 6 725.31 5 650.51 3 835.57 .. Prêteurs publics

1 556.76 1 456.56 1 481.12 1 451.28 1 410.22 1 353.06 1 416.89 1 570.01 1 732.00 1 580.21 .. Organisations internationales

630.86 432.59 350.32 261.88 226.50 152.57 166.14 77.03 109.64 105.55 .. Prêteurs privés

455.42 416.31 421.08 343.68 363.14 197.84 265.75 323.62 523.69 548.39 .. Service de la dette publique

24.87 17.17 33.27 17.92 12.49 9.60 3.08 16.59 12.98 15.36 14.50 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

480.23 431.59 376.08 577.89 220.56 304.77 1 157.63 634.70 612.79 246.00 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

89.37 72.34 - 151.17 168.89 12.20 83.10 128.20 284.15 165.73 42.49 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

410.20 499.05 498.98 434.53 379.33 485.64 656.43 899.33 772.04 413.79 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

314 141 423 899 485 285 537 734 631 064 711 984 813 627 771 206 829 959 832 898 843 990 Masse monétaire (M1)

268 893 267 449 259 806 306 431 374 621 445 754 528 069 588 175 616 761 684 684 700 553 Quasi-monnaie

-301 964 -204 184 -195 356 -190 977 10 493 92 887 263 800 226 230 324 328 465 166 743 190 Avoirs extérieurs nets

762 816 806 096 881 158 959 537 952 029 1033 830 1079 630 1158 460 1157 050 1101 510 922 999 Crédit intérieur

385 890 348 135 428 815 481 464 543 950 605 776 676 259 740 151 754 990 832 297 834 171 dont créances sur le secteur privé

14 10 10 13 220 340 640 652 842 965 1 271 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

523.7000 598.8100 562.2100 652.9500 704.9510 744.3060 625.4950 519.3640 481.5780 556.0370 516.6640 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

511.5500 583.6700 589.9500 615.7000 711.9760 733.0390 696.9880 581.2000 528.2850 527.4680 523.9593 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

5.38 5.04 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 4.92 4.35 Taux de dépôts (%)

7.75 7.50 7.00 7.30 7.00 6.50 6.30 6.00 6.00 5.50 5.30 Taux d'escompte (%)

89.7 94.0 97.0 98.8 100.0 104.5 107.4 109.9 110.1 112.3 118.0 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

87.5 93.7 96.8 97.8 100.0 107.0 112.1 111.4 109.2 110.3 109.5 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

85.4 88.0 88.4 89.0 92.0 109.0 109.0 111.0 117.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

79.0 80.0 79.0 80.0 84.0 101.0 101.0 102.0 107.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

25.5 27.0 27.0 27.0 29.0 34.0 37.0 39.0 44.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

20.6 23.2 24.0 24.0 30.0 30.0 31.0 32.0 36.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

33.8 32.6 31.3 30.0 28.7 27.6 26.5 25.4 24.2 23.1 22.1 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

42.5 41.0 39.4 37.8 36.3 34.9 33.5 32.1 30.7 29.2 28.0 Femmes (%)

93.7 94.0 94.1 94.2 94.2 94.3 94.3 93.6 92.9 92.1 91.4 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

15.4 15.7 16.0 16.3 16.6 16.9 17.2 17.2 17.1 17.0 16.9 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

38.4 37.8 37.4 37.0 36.6 36.3 35.9 35.3 34.8 34.2 33.6 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. 430.0 .. 730.0 .. .. .. 669.0 .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

5.2 5.1 5.0 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.2 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

49.4 48.7 48.2 47.6 47.0 46.4 45.8 45.9 46.0 46.1 46.2 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

47.9 47.3 46.8 46.4 46.0 45.5 45.1 45.2 45.4 45.5 45.6 Hommes (Ans)

51.0 50.2 49.5 48.8 48.0 47.3 46.5 46.6 46.6 46.6 46.7 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. 62.0 62.0 .. 63.0 .. 66.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 82.0 82.0 .. 84.0 .. 86.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

30.0 .. .. 42.0 42.0 .. 41.0 .. 44.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 083 2 164 2 194 2 195 2 239 2 271 2 283 2 305 2 212 .. ..

CAMEROUN

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de francs CFA MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 134: ADB Selected 2007 web

108

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 0.289 0.319 0.333 0.340 0.347 0.355 0.364 0.373 0.382 0.392 0.401

Urban (%) 23.5 33.0 37.8 40.2 42.3 44.1 45.5 46.5 47.3 48.0 48.7

Female (%) 54.1 53.6 53.4 53.3 53.2 53.1 53.0 52.9 52.9 52.8 52.7

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 32.5 33.9 34.5 34.6 34.8 35.2 35.6 36.2 36.4 36.8 37.3

Male 66.0 63.6 63.7 62.9 63.0 62.6 62.2 62.1 62.5 62.4 62.3

Female 34.0 35.5 36.3 37.1 37.0 37.4 37.8 37.9 37.5 37.6 37.7

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) .. .. .. 910 970 980 1000 1100 1110 1150 1210

GDP at current market prices 142.25 137.78 236.15 265.35 268.36 308.05 321.11 358.44 361.55 409.05 490.61

General government final consumption expenditure 20.97 32.73 50.69 51.25 51.13 58.29 64.45 79.43 84.17 88.27 111.73

Household final consumption expenditure 132.73 120.77 195.66 228.73 229.48 273.93 298.24 319.01 302.04 339.35 423.30

Gross capital formation 59.53 62.15 101.86 98.46 102.72 134.45 111.38 136.36 141.03 181.50 200.14

Exports of goods & services 24.29 31.18 42.58 44.16 51.42 52.58 52.98 61.73 65.03 75.16 81.57

Less imports of goods & services 95.27 109.06 154.64 157.25 166.39 211.20 205.94 238.07 230.72 275.24 326.13

Gross domestic savings - 11.45 - 15.72 - 10.20 - 14.63 - 12.25 - 24.17 - 41.58 - 39.99 - 24.66 - 18.57 - 44.42

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices) 173.53 238.96 256.41 271.79 287.28 289.26 293.33 302.26 324.35 346.83 372.81

Agriculture 46.31 42.84 61.18 66.04 64.20 56.85 52.81 48.58 52.54 50.88 54.23

Industry 26.09 40.55 46.11 47.59 52.57 53.15 54.71 56.83 61.20 63.21 68.44

Manufacturing 8.97 14.71 18.33 14.73 17.24 16.83 16.73 16.33 18.78 20.47 22.82

Services 101.13 155.57 149.12 158.16 170.50 179.27 185.80 196.85 210.61 232.73 250.14

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 29.2 43.0 36.1 31.2 28.2 27.0 28.4 39.8 38.9 38.8 38.8

Total expenditure and net lending 37.3 52.4 42.4 32.7 32.1 30.3 33.1 48.5 48.2 52.8 51.7

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 8.0 - 9.4 - 6.3 - 1.5 - 3.9 - 3.3 - 4.7 - 8.7 - 9.3 - 14.0 - 12.9

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 70.85 - 80.61 - 69.54 - 85.33 - 88.53 - 99.17 - 114.57 - 157.12 - 142.90 - 181.10 - 217.05

Exports 9.12 6.12 24.04 17.47 23.18 21.90 14.25 11.39 9.05 14.16 16.58

Imports - 79.97 - 86.74 - 93.59 - 102.80 - 111.71 - 121.07 - 128.82 - 168.50 - 151.95 - 195.26 - 233.63

Service & factor income 6.00 12.14 3.00 8.01 4.07 9.35 14.54 15.25 11.66 12.15 3.83

Current transfers 69.17 59.53 63.97 76.83 71.63 85.99 93.06 129.71 107.31 123.22 151.60

Current account balance 4.32 - 8.94 - 2.57 - 0.49 - 12.83 - 3.83 - 6.96 - 12.15 - 23.93 - 45.73 - 61.62

Capital & financial account 1.14 18.24 11.35 2.97 14.86 - 17.76 24.62 25.99 36.53 59.66 65.39

Errors & omissions - 5.63 4.94 - 5.78 - 3.52 13.40 14.62 - 33.94 8.71 2.38 8.31 - 35.64

Overall balance - 0.18 14.24 3.00 - 1.04 15.43 - 6.97 - 16.27 22.55 14.99 22.24 - 31.87

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 42.1 41.7 69.8 73.0 72.5 70.2 57.9 64.1 76.2 62.2 78.2

Food (1999-01 = 100) 41.9 41.5 69.6 72.9 72.2 70.0 57.8 64.1 76.2 62.2 78.1

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

CAPE VERDE

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 135: ADB Selected 2007 web

109

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

0.411 0.420 0.430 0.440 0.451 0.461 0.472 0.484 0.495 0.507 0.519 Totale (Millions)

49.6 50.5 51.5 52.4 53.3 54.2 55.1 55.9 56.8 57.6 58.4 Urbaine (%)

52.6 52.5 52.5 52.4 52.3 52.3 52.2 52.1 52.1 52.0 51.9 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

37.8 38.1 38.5 38.9 39.4 40.0 40.5 41.0 41.4 .. .. Total

62.3 62.2 62.1 62.0 61.6 61.8 61.4 61.6 61.7 .. .. Hommes

37.7 37.8 37.9 38.0 37.8 38.2 38.0 38.4 38.3 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

1270 1300 1300 1340 1280 1240 1210 1400 1740 1870 ..

504.86 493.35 525.68 601.50 556.96 563.09 620.51 813.26 924.65 983.09 1 110.14 PIB aux prix courants du marché

97.60 106.78 102.17 115.69 105.43 97.19 114.36 163.08 189.33 182.11 227.52 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

442.28 417.07 459.27 488.74 482.98 496.50 549.42 703.06 754.65 762.91 847.36 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

181.87 199.87 163.80 225.35 171.02 178.38 222.27 252.30 340.34 372.38 429.21 Formation brute de capital

93.03 102.03 102.23 119.05 116.53 106.55 129.71 118.69 137.54 166.00 181.36 Exportations de biens et services

309.92 332.42 301.80 347.34 319.00 315.53 395.25 423.88 497.20 500.31 575.31 moins importations de biens et services

- 35.01 - 30.51 - 35.76 - 2.94 - 31.45 - 30.60 - 43.27 - 52.89 - 19.32 38.07 35.26 Epargne intérieure brute

397.77 428.15 464.17 519.23 556.96 596.61 622.32 651.50 680.05 719.49 760.91

50.96 48.87 46.44 66.77 71.87 71.64 67.71 68.94 68.89 68.44 72.38 Agriculture

76.39 80.17 83.02 86.27 85.35 87.36 98.60 99.83 107.99 124.57 131.74 Industrie

28.04 28.91 30.70 31.55 29.10 28.65 31.67 32.70 37.32 40.73 41.48 Industrie manufacturière

270.41 299.11 334.71 366.18 399.73 437.61 456.02 482.74 503.16 526.48 556.79 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

33.5 30.4 32.9 27.8 26.6 26.9 31.3 26.9 33.8 31.2 34.1 Recettes totales et dons

47.1 43.0 36.8 40.3 46.1 31.6 33.9 30.4 37.8 36.3 41.2

- 13.6 - 12.6 - 3.9 - 12.5 - 19.5 - 4.7 - 2.6 - 3.5 - 4.0 - 5.1 - 7.1 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 183.64 - 171.87 - 186.13 - 213.00 - 187.36 - 194.35 - 236.26 - 291.11 - 378.98 - 349.16 - 399.42 Balance commerciale

23.88 43.24 32.69 26.03 38.30 37.17 41.76 52.83 57.34 89.00 95.21 Exportations

- 207.52 - 215.10 - 218.82 - 239.03 - 225.66 - 231.52 - 278.02 - 343.95 - 436.32 - 438.16 - 494.62 Importations

3.08 15.82 - 9.68 - 19.27 - 5.30 5.54 - 1.10 4.18 13.20 24.62 30.71 Service & revenu des facteurs

145.51 126.33 137.30 158.09 134.63 133.08 165.84 209.69 232.92 279.65 296.26 Transferts courants

- 35.04 - 29.72 - 58.51 - 74.18 - 58.03 - 55.73 - 71.52 - 77.25 - 132.86 - 44.89 - 72.45 Solde des comptes courants

58.83 50.36 56.00 132.23 42.29 62.90 89.31 26.62 70.33 24.91 72.45 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 1.34 - 20.40 13.28 - 8.74 - 12.03 - 23.91 - 7.67 - 5.35 62.52 19.98 0.00 Erreurs et omissions

22.46 0.24 10.76 49.31 - 27.77 - 16.74 10.13 - 55.98 0.00 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

76.8 77.8 86.3 106.1 96.9 97.0 91.4 94.1 91.4 91.7 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

76.8 77.8 86.3 106.1 96.9 97.0 91.4 94.1 91.4 91.7 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux prix du marché (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

CAP VERT

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 136: ADB Selected 2007 web

110

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt .. 93.90 119.13 119.83 123.61 129.11 129.53 136.09 140.82 166.44 184.97

Government lenders .. 36.94 43.60 42.44 42.23 39.63 38.93 37.00 35.77 32.93 34.63

International organizations .. 54.55 72.66 74.64 78.74 86.96 88.32 96.93 102.89 131.35 143.94

Private lenders .. 2.41 2.88 2.76 2.64 2.52 2.28 2.16 2.16 2.16 6.41

Total public debt service .. 4.72 7.79 7.80 6.46 5.63 7.84 10.35 6.39 9.05 8.87

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 0.00 0.00 11.34 10.31 29.53 29.26 22.24 10.92 6.85 9.94 0.02

Net total financial flows 61.84 65.22 84.84 80.83 82.54 104.35 89.40 119.76 114.31 117.39 162.01

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 0.00 0.00 0.00 - 0.03 0.03 0.09 1.32 0.13 0.47 0.38 23.06

Net official development assistance from all sources 61.84 64.31 84.46 82.39 82.98 105.28 102.00 116.48 114.96 119.67 115.73

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 2 302 4 843 5 710 6 038 6 411 6 926 7 538 9 907 10 599 11 472 11 868

Quasi-money 254 1 297 2 527 3 592 4 659 5 754 7 195 6 731 9 039 10 568 13 076

Net foreign assets 1 784 4 041 5 196 5 870 5 370 5 012 4 162 5 325 5 962 5 724 4 986

Domestic credit 1 125 3 874 5 381 5 858 7 112 8 182 10 381 12 111 14 369 17 651 21 027

of which claims on private sector 506 2 110 3 179 2 223 2 877 3 445 3 948 4 732 7 502 7 565 10 392

International reserves (millions of US $) 42 55 81 81 75 77 65 76 58 42 37

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Escudos per US $) (end of period) 42.4900 85.3800 65.7800 73.6700 73.0500 66.0900 66.4700 73.0900 85.9900 81.1400 77.4600

Exchange rates (Escudos per US $) (period average) 40.1700 91.6300 72.4700 72.0700 77.9800 70.0300 71.4100 68.0200 80.4300 81.8900 76.8500

Deposit rate (%) .. 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 5.00

Discount rate (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 20.0 66.6 78.0 79.6 83.9 61.8 65.8 63.5 73.3 75.7 82.1

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 34.9 38.7 45.6 47.0 51.3 57.9 63.3 68.8 71.3 72.6 80.9

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 114.3 115.5 119.0 120.0 120.6 121.3 126.5 128.6 130.8 136.5 140.5

Female (%) 110.2 112.0 114.8 116.9 116.6 121.8 124.2 126.7 129.1 132.5 129.0

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 7.9 13.4 16.2 17.5 19.9 20.6 24.7 25.9 27.1 27.0 27.2

Female (%) 7.0 12.0 15.5 17.1 20.0 20.4 24.2 25.0 26.4 25.9 26.2

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 49.5 42.8 40.2 38.8 37.5 36.2 35.0 33.9 32.7 31.6 30.4

Female (%) 60.2 52.9 50.0 48.6 47.1 45.7 44.4 43.1 41.7 40.4 39.1

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 66.2 57.3 53.5 51.6 49.7 47.8 46.0 44.1 42.4 40.7 38.9

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 10.5 9.9 9.3 8.9 8.6 8.2 7.9 7.5 7.2 6.9 6.7

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 39.1 41.1 40.7 39.8 39.0 38.1 37.2 36.3 35.4 34.4 33.5

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 300.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. 51.0 .. 83.6 46.4

Total fertility rate (per woman) 6.6 6.1 5.9 5.7 5.5 5.4 5.2 5.0 4.8 4.6 4.5

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 61.1 63.2 64.1 64.5 65.0 65.5 66.0 66.4 66.9 67.3 67.8

Male (Years) 59.1 60.7 61.5 61.9 62.3 62.7 63.1 63.5 63.9 64.3 64.7

Female (Years) 63.0 65.5 66.5 67.0 67.5 68.0 68.5 69.0 69.5 69.9 70.4

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. .. .. 81.7 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 31.2 .. .. .. 51.9 51.0 .. 67.1 .. 51.0

Urban (% of pop.) .. 99.0 .. 100.0 .. 74.9 70.0 .. .. .. ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. 21.0 .. 49.0 .. 33.7 34.0 .. .. .. 34.0

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 580 2 887 2 945 2 936 2 918 2 940 2 932 3 160 2 995 3 051 3 104

CAPE VERDE

Selected Statistics

Millions of Escudos

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 137: ADB Selected 2007 web

111

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

196.04 199.54 240.86 307.99 314.57 341.33 384.18 440.41 466.87 482.28 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

37.26 36.25 50.30 76.76 77.91 84.51 85.65 86.30 82.28 85.93 .. Prêteurs publics

147.03 151.28 180.71 221.98 229.22 240.79 278.73 331.35 363.64 374.17 .. Organisations internationales

11.75 12.01 9.85 9.25 7.45 16.04 19.80 22.77 20.95 22.18 .. Prêteurs privés

7.60 14.39 19.30 19.49 15.86 13.43 20.93 19.11 23.08 31.80 .. Service de la dette publique

11.53 27.07 12.40 13.56 3.01 42.45 23.15 18.65 19.54 18.42 18.01 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

123.55 143.64 161.37 177.84 119.01 129.87 160.30 185.86 205.81 258.82 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

1.76 11.63 4.35 1.75 14.53 9.30 12.96 6.69 8.76 13.96 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

116.46 110.83 129.62 135.82 93.91 77.19 91.75 143.29 139.65 160.60 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

13 123 15 960 15 633 18 333 20 425 20 951 22 798 23 091 24 483 28 797 30 792 Masse monétaire (M1)

14 252 14 386 15 558 17 494 20 302 23 826 28 051 32 342 37 085 41 698 45 590 Quasi-monnaie

6 806 5 614 5 594 9 718 7 149 10 003 11 334 10 463 13 786 21 888 26 047 Avoirs extérieurs nets

23 301 28 093 29 835 31 435 41 522 44 378 50 174 54 676 57 453 60 448 62 160 Crédit intérieur

12 209 14 692 16 451 18 390 19 327 22 206 24 890 28 726 31 430 34 040 36 011 dont créances sur le secteur privé

28 19 8 43 28 45 80 94 140 174 209 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

85.1700 96.2400 94.2600 109.7700 118.5060 125.1220 105.1490 87.3080 80.9559 93.4729 86.8541 Taux de change (escudos par $ EU) (fin de période)

82.5900 93.1800 98.1600 102.7000 115.8770 123.2130 117.2560 97.7030 88.8076 88.6703 88.4025 Taux de change (escudos par $ EU) (moy. période)

5.00 5.04 5.27 4.76 4.34 4.67 4.86 3.93 3.46 3.38 3.12 Taux de dépôts (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux d'escompte (%)

87.0 94.6 98.6 102.1 100.0 103.7 105.7 106.9 104.9 105.3 109.1 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

85.4 94.0 98.3 101.8 100.0 105.3 .. .. .. .. .. Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

144.4 148.4 125.6 119.0 118.0 117.0 116.0 114.0 111.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

135.5 147.1 123.0 116.0 116.0 115.0 114.0 111.0 108.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

41.0 48.0 62.0 62.0 66.3 63.0 65.0 66.0 66.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

26.8 46.5 56.7 66.8 77.0 65.0 67.0 69.0 69.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

29.6 28.7 27.9 27.1 26.2 25.4 24.5 23.7 22.9 22.0 21.3 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

38.1 37.2 36.2 35.3 34.3 33.3 32.3 31.2 30.2 29.2 28.3 Femmes (%)

37.2 35.5 34.4 33.2 32.1 30.9 29.8 28.7 27.7 26.7 25.6 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

6.4 6.1 5.9 5.8 5.6 5.5 5.3 5.2 5.1 5.0 4.9 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

32.6 31.7 31.5 31.4 31.2 31.0 30.9 30.5 30.1 29.7 29.3 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

33.3 40.0 41.0 86.3 38.7 7.6 .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

4.3 4.1 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.4 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

68.2 68.6 69.0 69.3 69.6 69.9 70.2 70.5 70.8 71.1 71.4 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

65.1 65.5 65.8 66.0 66.3 66.5 66.8 67.1 67.4 67.7 68.0 Hommes (Ans)

70.8 71.3 71.6 72.0 72.3 72.7 73.0 73.3 73.6 73.9 74.2 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

51.0 .. .. 74.0 74.0 .. 80.0 .. 80.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 64.0 64.0 .. 86.0 .. 86.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 89.0 89.0 .. 73.0 .. 73.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 990 3 096 3 163 3 179 3 190 3 188 3 239 3 210 3 058 .. ..

CAP VERT

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions d' escudos MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 138: ADB Selected 2007 web

112

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 2.329 2.677 2.804 2.865 2.929 3.000 3.077 3.160 3.246 3.331 3.414

Urban (%) 35.1 36.3 36.7 37.0 37.2 37.5 37.8 38.1 38.4 38.8 39.1

Female (%) 51.9 51.8 51.7 51.7 51.7 51.7 51.6 51.6 51.6 51.6 51.6

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 52.2 50.4 49.8 49.4 49.1 48.8 48.6 48.4 48.2 48.1 47.9

Male 51.6 52.3 52.5 52.6 52.8 52.9 52.9 53.0 53.0 53.0 53.1

Female 48.4 47.7 47.5 47.4 47.2 47.1 47.1 47.0 47.0 47.0 46.9

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 340 280 410 470 470 470 470 460 440 360 350

GDP at current market prices 797.05 864.85 1 211.76 1 282.89 1 268.66 1 487.51 1 404.32 1 434.15 1 298.84 852.99 1 121.91

General government final consumption expenditure 120.69 130.84 209.73 204.05 194.97 221.58 229.06 241.81 195.01 149.27 170.53

Household final consumption expenditure 746.91 704.40 1 006.00 1 079.08 1 044.41 1 274.15 1 139.04 1 198.76 1 080.13 652.66 881.86

Gross capital formation 55.85 133.05 151.70 132.93 146.05 183.09 174.21 174.41 132.10 99.80 151.46

Exports of goods & services 201.03 177.67 196.71 195.88 213.71 219.62 176.08 164.98 181.65 204.64 228.73

Less imports of goods & services 327.43 281.10 352.39 329.06 330.47 410.93 314.07 345.81 290.06 253.38 310.67

Gross domestic savings - 70.56 29.61 - 3.97 - 0.24 29.28 - 8.22 36.22 - 6.42 23.69 51.06 69.52

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 733.41 799.18 790.37 805.20 827.24 801.75 788.84 738.16 740.64 776.93 832.87

Agriculture 298.01 323.43 325.32 332.15 332.94 332.02 339.94 343.35 352.23 356.25 374.42

Industry 146.19 155.55 155.15 154.93 157.29 156.57 153.47 145.13 146.83 166.05 172.36

Manufacturing 46.43 79.66 79.13 78.99 80.74 80.20 77.42 70.27 71.89 79.73 84.40

Services 289.21 320.20 309.90 318.12 337.01 313.15 295.43 249.68 241.57 254.62 286.08

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 17.3 18.0 17.6 17.7 16.4 15.4 14.6 15.8 15.0 14.8 15.7

Total expenditure and net lending 25.8 18.0 21.9 21.4 19.8 22.2 23.0 23.7 21.3 22.4 20.6

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 8.5 0.0 - 4.3 - 3.7 - 3.4 - 6.8 - 8.4 - 7.9 - 6.3 - 7.6 - 4.8

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 37.91 - 36.70 - 68.78 - 45.43 - 37.90 - 91.05 - 53.03 - 73.18 - 25.68 15.31 0.20

Exports 147.20 131.05 128.90 133.66 148.09 150.54 125.62 115.86 132.45 145.89 178.90

Imports - 185.11 - 167.75 - 197.67 - 179.09 - 185.99 - 241.59 - 178.65 - 189.03 - 158.13 - 130.58 - 178.70

Service & factor income - 85.93 - 68.63 - 105.74 - 109.87 - 99.64 - 121.07 - 99.64 - 123.29 - 101.38 - 103.39 - 107.76

Current transfers 80.79 56.71 101.09 120.69 104.11 123.00 90.90 113.41 114.11 63.40 25.62

Current account balance - 43.05 - 48.62 - 73.43 - 34.61 - 33.43 - 89.13 - 61.77 - 83.06 - 12.95 - 24.68 - 81.94

Capital & financial account 61.45 31.53 63.39 9.57 15.43 66.67 24.05 20.26 - 7.09 52.77 67.31

Errors & omissions - 12.08 - 7.78 - 1.60 11.72 1.36 1.38 - 1.90 26.23 6.31 - 15.00 - 5.01

Overall balance 6.32 - 24.87 - 11.65 - 13.32 - 16.64 - 21.09 - 39.62 - 36.57 - 13.73 13.10 - 19.63

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 58.4 59.3 65.3 70.6 71.3 71.0 70.7 73.8 74.2 78.4 82.4

Food (1999-01 = 100) 55.8 56.2 62.8 66.9 68.3 68.1 68.7 72.9 74.3 76.5 80.9

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

CENTRAL AFR. REP.

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 139: ADB Selected 2007 web

113

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

3.494 3.572 3.645 3.714 3.777 3.835 3.887 3.937 3.986 4.038 4.093 Totale (Millions)

39.5 39.9 40.3 40.8 41.2 41.7 42.2 42.7 43.2 43.8 44.3 Urbaine (%)

51.5 51.5 51.5 51.5 51.5 51.4 51.4 51.3 51.3 51.2 51.2 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

47.7 47.6 47.4 47.2 47.1 47.0 46.9 46.8 46.7 .. .. Total

53.1 53.1 53.1 53.2 53.3 53.4 53.4 53.5 53.6 .. .. Hommes

46.9 46.9 46.8 46.8 46.7 46.6 46.6 46.4 46.4 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

290 310 290 280 270 260 250 260 310 350 ..

1 070.08 1 001.08 1 047.20 1 051.33 959.42 967.53 1 041.98 1 195.27 1 307.30 1 370.94 1 469.63 PIB aux prix courants du marché

102.80 109.12 121.48 154.98 134.24 115.14 134.38 125.08 133.91 179.43 131.18 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

961.10 848.07 870.20 822.32 780.27 814.90 868.62 1 066.21 1 180.04 1 162.58 1 317.65 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

46.05 98.11 141.79 121.71 91.32 80.87 93.34 71.96 79.90 121.30 122.65 Formation brute de capital

185.32 195.37 178.11 192.12 186.38 159.86 160.06 141.25 154.74 164.08 177.59 Exportations de biens et services

225.19 249.58 264.38 239.80 232.79 203.25 214.42 209.23 241.29 256.45 279.44 moins importations de biens et services

6.18 43.90 55.52 74.03 44.91 37.48 38.98 3.98 - 6.64 28.93 20.80 Epargne intérieure brute

762.72 821.44 852.98 883.26 899.09 900.51 895.43 827.10 838.10 856.54 886.52

392.02 417.11 432.96 450.28 478.39 497.29 494.31 482.94 487.77 499.96 517.46 Agriculture

152.54 149.49 152.03 158.57 173.04 179.96 171.67 151.45 152.97 156.03 160.71 Industrie

74.09 70.39 71.45 72.89 81.34 83.45 75.53 58.61 59.19 60.38 62.19 Industrie manufacturière

218.16 254.84 267.99 274.41 247.67 223.25 229.45 192.71 197.37 200.55 208.35 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

10.7 12.9 18.1 17.7 13.7 12.3 14.6 9.2 11.4 12.2 10.8 Recettes totales et dons

11.7 14.5 18.1 18.2 15.5 13.2 15.8 12.3 13.5 16.7 12.1

- 1.1 - 1.6 0.0 - 0.5 - 1.8 - 0.9 - 1.2 - 3.1 - 2.2 - 4.6 - 1.4 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

16.23 10.45 - 11.36 16.85 37.42 34.95 20.59 6.70 - 14.25 - 23.07 - 30.88 Balance commerciale

141.73 155.05 138.32 148.20 156.19 142.12 145.73 125.84 125.19 128.78 141.08 Exportations

- 125.50 - 144.60 - 149.67 - 131.35 - 118.77 - 107.17 - 125.14 - 119.13 - 139.44 - 151.84 - 171.96 Importations

- 59.10 - 62.84 - 93.70 - 73.92 - 100.88 - 88.31 - 83.23 - 81.55 - 78.97 - 70.47 - 76.04 Service & revenu des facteurs

- 21.05 - 4.15 17.76 40.55 34.23 29.28 27.24 18.88 34.40 53.55 59.56 Transferts courants

- 63.92 - 56.54 - 87.30 - 16.52 - 29.24 - 24.08 - 35.39 - 55.98 - 58.81 - 39.99 - 47.36 Solde des comptes courants

36.95 13.71 43.22 7.17 - 2.09 44.56 29.23 55.98 58.81 39.99 47.36 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

14.47 - 3.26 - 9.32 9.35 31.33 - 20.48 6.16 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Erreurs et omissions

- 12.51 - 46.09 - 53.39 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

93.7 91.9 93.3 92.8 102.2 105.0 105.0 102.4 105.3 107.5 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

90.0 88.5 91.3 92.8 102.1 105.0 106.4 106.2 109.4 111.7 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

RÉP. CENTRAFRICAINE

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 140: ADB Selected 2007 web

114

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 146.54 286.44 536.52 580.14 621.43 624.11 716.92 729.61 773.21 802.42 853.95

Government lenders 44.94 139.43 262.92 268.28 265.74 147.03 198.60 204.05 217.09 191.59 199.38

International organizations 53.33 123.50 250.05 288.86 334.48 455.53 497.17 505.40 534.79 593.20 636.21

Private lenders 48.27 23.51 23.55 23.00 21.21 21.55 21.16 20.17 21.33 17.63 18.37

Total public debt service 1.38 11.53 17.83 12.48 16.10 16.55 9.38 11.75 5.25 15.75 6.09

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 0.00 0.00 3.21 5.03 6.05 4.93 1.50 3.03 1.17 5.57 3.14

Net total financial flows 128.53 111.45 185.72 205.64 191.39 252.93 206.16 154.23 172.61 160.15 164.81

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 4.74 0.00 0.46 0.66 0.71 6.25 0.83 0.16 2.83 0.00 - 0.28

Net official development assistance from all sources 110.12 103.85 180.01 204.69 188.76 248.89 173.44 177.65 171.74 167.56 167.78

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 34 628 52 422 54 370 49 739 56 657 54 555 53 029 51 047 59 420 103 395 111 237

Quasi-money 2 005 5 009 6 477 7 318 7 752 7 471 6 486 6 195 5 160 11 894 8 981

Net foreign assets 2 510 8 021 15 942 13 967 19 518 18 937 13 739 12 951 20 602 85 382 92 466

Domestic credit 40 001 56 601 50 519 48 895 51 832 52 231 61 474 50 517 50 350 66 153 63 333

of which claims on private sector 23 468 35 032 29 457 27 957 30 210 29 150 26 597 16 846 15 930 18 699 23 159

International reserves (millions of US $) 62 53 102 113 117 123 107 104 116 214 238

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period) 225.8000 378.0500 267.0000 302.9500 289.4000 256.4500 259.0000 275.3300 294.7800 534.6000 490.0000

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average) 211.2800 449.2600 300.5400 297.8500 319.0100 272.2700 282.1100 264.6900 283.1600 555.2100 499.1500

Deposit rate (%) 5.50 7.50 7.19 7.44 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.75 8.08 5.50

Discount rate (%) 8.50 9.00 8.00 9.50 10.00 11.00 10.75 12.00 11.50 7.75 8.60

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 44.2 74.6 71.0 68.2 68.7 68.5 66.6 66.1 64.2 79.9 95.2

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 47.0 78.3 70.6 67.7 68.4 68.9 66.0 65.3 62.6 77.9 95.9

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 70.8 75.1 65.5 73.5 70.2 65.0 56.9 57.2 57.8 58.4 58.9

Female (%) 50.6 57.5 49.1 49.9 54.0 50.9 45.0 45.3 45.8 46.2 46.7

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 13.6 16.1 11.8 11.2 11.7 11.7 10.2 10.0 9.9 9.9 9.8

Female (%) 7.0 8.0 6.0 6.0 6.5 7.0 6.0 6.0 5.8 5.8 5.8

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 77.1 72.0 69.9 68.9 67.8 66.8 65.5 64.2 62.9 61.6 60.3

Female (%) 88.8 84.1 82.2 81.2 80.3 79.3 78.0 76.7 75.4 74.0 72.7

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 118.3 108.2 103.7 104.1 104.4 104.8 105.1 105.5 104.4 103.3 102.1

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 18.3 17.1 16.6 16.9 17.2 17.4 17.7 18.0 18.4 18.9 19.3

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 42.9 42.3 42.2 42.1 41.9 41.8 41.7 41.5 41.2 40.8 40.5

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 250.0 .. .. .. .. 700.0 .. .. .. 948.0 ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.4

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 47.6 49.0 49.5 49.0 48.4 47.9 47.3 46.7 45.9 45.0 44.2

Male (Years) 44.9 46.2 46.7 46.2 45.6 45.1 44.5 44.0 43.3 42.6 41.9

Female (Years) 50.4 51.9 52.5 51.9 51.3 50.7 50.2 49.6 48.6 47.5 46.5

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. 38.0 .. 12.5 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 24.0 .. 19.0 .. 38.0 18.0 .. .. 23.0 18.0

Urban (% of pop.) .. 24.0 .. 29.0 .. .. 18.0 .. .. 20.0 ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. .. .. 14.0 .. .. 18.0 .. .. 25.0 ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 277 1 827 1 854 1 852 1 878 1 863 1 856 1 874 1 843 1 825 1 836

CENTRAL AFR. REP.

Selected Statistics

Millions of CFA Francs

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 141: ADB Selected 2007 web

115

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

850.37 801.50 841.05 826.08 795.74 756.82 979.98 900.39 929.55 870.77 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

190.97 183.38 185.46 185.06 180.07 174.00 361.24 218.89 221.21 219.80 .. Prêteurs publics

645.25 604.53 622.41 608.43 583.11 550.32 584.92 647.24 677.80 620.81 .. Organisations internationales

14.15 13.60 33.17 32.59 32.56 32.51 33.82 34.25 30.54 30.17 .. Prêteurs privés

5.25 6.54 19.04 11.86 11.76 12.76 0.34 0.12 11.46 0.52 .. Service de la dette publique

3.33 2.77 7.86 4.80 4.25 5.97 1.12 0.16 3.81 0.00 0.00 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

161.67 98.98 117.66 158.70 50.21 65.23 54.28 51.55 111.31 96.39 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

2.70 2.92 2.37 3.58 3.91 0.82 - 4.98 0.65 1.33 1.10 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

168.63 91.06 119.95 118.12 75.28 65.94 59.76 51.22 109.94 95.29 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

116 644 107 186 87 579 98 644 101 831 99 151 94 739 85 435 97 715 113 703 106 759 Masse monétaire (M1)

9 423 9 142 9 965 9 693 9 083 10 539 10 191 11 079 12 512 14 717 15 657 Quasi-monnaie

101 249 89 789 65 732 65 618 68 398 52 585 45 552 38 054 40 484 46 256 34 809 Avoirs extérieurs nets

60 821 59 378 66 061 75 531 78 411 86 875 96 546 102 177 115 348 126 145 133 349 Crédit intérieur

23 245 24 174 27 952 27 770 30 903 34 519 41 320 40 977 49 651 48 461 48 762 dont créances sur le secteur privé

236 182 149 140 136 122 127 137 153 145 133 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

523.7000 598.8100 562.2100 652.9500 704.9510 744.3060 625.4950 519.3640 481.5780 556.0370 516.6640 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

511.5500 583.6700 589.9500 615.7000 711.9760 733.0390 696.9880 581.2000 528.2850 527.4680 523.9593 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

5.46 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 4.92 4.35 Taux de dépôts (%)

7.75 7.50 7.00 7.60 7.00 6.50 6.30 6.00 6.00 5.50 5.30 Taux d'escompte (%)

98.8 100.4 98.5 97.0 100.0 103.8 106.2 109.5 107.3 110.4 116.5 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

101.5 102.1 99.4 96.3 100.0 104.7 106.8 112.4 107.2 110.9 114.8 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

59.5 57.2 56.4 62.4 68.4 66.1 66.0 68.7 56.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

47.1 59.2 45.0 53.0 61.0 60.0 52.0 52.0 44.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

9.8 10.7 11.1 11.6 12.0 12.0 12.0 .. .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

5.8 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Femmes (%)

58.9 57.5 56.1 54.7 53.3 51.8 50.4 49.0 47.5 46.1 44.8 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

71.2 69.7 68.1 66.6 65.1 63.4 61.7 60.1 58.4 56.8 55.2 Femmes (%)

101.0 99.9 99.5 99.2 98.9 98.5 98.2 97.2 96.2 95.2 94.2 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

19.8 20.2 20.6 21.0 21.4 21.8 22.1 22.1 22.0 21.9 21.8 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

40.1 39.8 39.4 39.0 38.6 38.2 37.8 37.5 37.1 36.8 36.5 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. 649.0 .. .. 1100.0 .. .. 1350.0 .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

5.4 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.0 5.0 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.7 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

43.3 42.5 41.9 41.2 40.6 40.0 39.4 39.4 39.5 39.5 39.5 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

41.2 40.5 40.1 39.7 39.3 38.9 38.5 38.6 38.7 38.8 38.9 Hommes (Ans)

45.5 44.5 43.6 42.8 42.0 41.1 40.3 40.2 40.2 40.1 40.1 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. 45.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

18.0 .. .. 60.0 60.0 .. 75.0 .. 75.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 80.0 80.0 .. 93.0 .. 93.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 46.0 46.0 .. 61.0 .. 61.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

1 843 1 872 1 929 1 915 1 938 1 951 1 949 1 936 2 004 .. ..

RÉP. CENTRAFRICAINE

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de francs CFA MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 142: ADB Selected 2007 web

116

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 4.631 5.215 5.525 5.696 5.873 6.055 6.240 6.429 6.624 6.825 7.034

Urban (%) 18.8 19.9 20.3 20.6 20.8 21.1 21.3 21.5 21.7 22.0 22.2

Female (%) 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 48.0 47.5 47.3 47.2 47.1 47.0 46.9 46.8 46.6 46.5 46.4

Male 56.4 56.1 56.0 55.9 55.9 55.8 55.7 55.7 55.5 55.5 55.4

Female 43.6 43.9 44.0 44.1 44.1 44.2 44.3 44.4 44.4 44.5 44.6

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 240 210 220 270 280 280 310 350 260 250 230

GDP at current market prices 1 033.01 867.65 1 212.58 1 416.66 1 338.87 1 612.11 1 600.11 1 666.99 1 454.22 1 179.74 1 444.72

General government final consumption expenditure 42.48 133.69 220.79 245.46 234.06 324.31 340.20 321.98 311.12 217.60 232.24

Household final consumption expenditure 1 077.62 837.34 1 073.20 1 190.74 1 200.16 1 370.26 1 322.26 1 478.00 1 338.10 945.40 1 269.52

Gross capital formation 124.49 84.21 186.16 234.15 148.11 226.51 238.89 190.48 146.47 225.50 148.32

Exports of goods & services 232.27 154.80 223.17 266.65 238.56 288.53 265.48 277.65 238.35 229.06 335.70

Less imports of goods & services 443.86 342.40 490.73 520.34 482.01 597.49 566.72 601.12 579.82 437.83 541.07

Gross domestic savings - 87.09 - 103.38 - 81.40 - 19.54 - 95.35 - 82.46 - 62.35 - 133.00 - 195.00 16.73 - 57.05

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 691.89 847.72 936.73 1 002.17 1 015.80 1 050.19 1 093.82 1 119.52 1 103.76 1 175.64 1 171.65

Agriculture 318.86 367.52 367.14 400.29 400.22 403.58 431.20 456.58 420.37 493.17 485.40

Industry 39.31 69.87 77.85 83.22 92.09 94.59 96.23 103.68 96.90 91.39 55.54

Manufacturing 19.59 43.44 45.61 49.20 54.51 55.02 56.45 62.35 57.71 53.60 28.39

Services 333.73 410.32 491.75 518.65 523.49 552.02 566.39 559.27 586.50 591.09 630.71

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants .. 11.4 19.8 17.4 20.3 18.1 12.7 12.5 11.7 14.3 13.5

Total expenditure and net lending 3.1 12.9 22.6 19.9 24.6 24.1 17.8 21.8 20.3 19.0 18.1

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 3.1 - 1.5 - 2.8 - 2.5 - 4.3 - 5.9 - 5.1 - 9.3 - 8.6 - 4.7 - 4.6

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance 15.71 - 104.45 - 116.47 - 82.51 - 84.94 - 29.20 - 56.33 - 60.69 - 63.45 - 76.76 - 33.66

Exports 70.99 61.84 109.44 145.89 155.36 230.25 193.54 182.30 151.79 135.30 243.01

Imports - 55.28 - 166.29 - 225.91 - 228.40 - 240.30 - 259.45 - 249.86 - 242.99 - 215.24 - 212.06 - 276.67

Service & factor income - 27.51 - 123.50 - 137.75 - 152.50 - 177.10 - 208.03 - 179.41 - 194.78 - 199.42 - 151.95 - 142.71

Current transfers 24.10 140.72 228.68 260.53 210.76 191.61 170.17 169.79 146.23 190.97 125.48

Current account balance 12.31 - 87.24 - 25.53 25.51 - 51.28 - 45.62 - 65.57 - 85.69 - 116.64 - 37.74 - 50.89

Capital & financial account - 11.42 69.20 9.12 24.16 74.43 56.09 58.99 33.66 68.85 76.27 69.72

Errors & omissions - 24.65 - 5.54 16.54 - 83.67 6.48 - 33.34 - 12.98 9.25 - 0.07 - 32.98 29.65

Overall balance - 23.76 - 23.57 0.13 - 33.99 29.63 - 22.87 - 19.56 - 42.78 - 47.87 5.54 48.48

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 55.0 57.5 59.9 67.7 68.2 66.9 78.4 76.9 64.9 79.5 82.0

Food (1999-01 = 100) 56.0 57.5 58.6 66.5 66.1 64.3 75.7 77.7 66.0 78.2 81.0

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

CHAD

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 143: ADB Selected 2007 web

117

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

7.248 7.469 7.701 7.948 8.216 8.505 8.814 9.133 9.448 9.749 10.032 Totale (Millions)

22.5 22.8 23.1 23.4 23.8 24.1 24.5 24.9 25.3 25.8 26.2 Urbaine (%)

50.7 50.7 50.7 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.5 50.5 50.5 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

46.3 46.1 46.0 45.9 45.8 45.7 45.6 45.5 45.4 .. .. Total

55.3 55.3 55.2 55.1 55.0 55.0 55.0 54.9 54.8 .. .. Hommes

44.7 44.7 44.8 44.9 45.0 45.0 45.0 45.1 45.2 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

220 230 230 210 180 190 200 220 330 400 ..

1 615.28 1 542.78 1 757.75 1 528.78 1 385.36 1 709.74 1 987.33 2 722.68 4 414.98 5 888.07 6 809.05 PIB aux prix courants du marché

267.10 210.60 222.92 243.74 224.26 259.10 295.39 401.93 474.30 585.08 612.51 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 371.55 1 379.86 1 567.63 1 453.67 1 233.48 1 330.88 1 494.83 1 729.79 1 920.75 2 094.95 2 816.85 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

279.65 224.28 250.83 161.62 242.94 662.33 1 142.29 1 238.26 1 201.11 1 567.75 1 557.02 Formation brute de capital

296.82 312.17 358.74 279.61 276.65 326.89 347.55 691.05 2 227.59 3 204.18 3 636.19 Exportations de biens et services

599.84 584.13 642.38 609.86 591.97 869.46 1 292.72 1 338.35 1 408.77 1 563.89 1 813.53 moins importations de biens et services

- 23.37 - 47.68 - 32.81 - 168.63 - 72.38 119.76 197.11 590.96 2 019.93 3 208.04 3 379.69 Epargne intérieure brute

1 192.82 1 257.23 1 339.77 1 335.82 1 332.30 1 484.70 1 604.50 1 841.25 2 479.94 2 691.26 2 719.38

503.69 547.13 598.87 577.38 563.79 620.88 617.29 649.33 613.19 694.66 737.85 Agriculture

57.68 66.84 75.27 63.41 65.54 80.23 105.69 202.80 579.02 608.24 567.89 Industrie

29.01 36.24 41.88 31.35 33.24 28.99 33.06 33.74 28.16 38.32 34.15 Industrie manufacturière

631.45 643.26 665.63 695.03 702.97 783.60 881.52 989.13 1 287.74 1 388.36 1 413.64 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

13.4 13.8 11.0 12.8 13.0 11.2 13.5 15.2 11.3 12.3 11.7 Recettes totales et dons

17.6 17.6 14.8 19.0 20.6 17.6 20.2 22.0 14.4 13.0 13.3

- 4.2 - 3.8 - 3.7 - 6.2 - 7.6 - 6.4 - 6.8 - 6.8 - 3.2 - 0.8 - 1.7 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 4.89 - 9.77 - 19.42 - 35.90 - 56.39 - 327.13 - 580.17 - 177.05 1 287.61 2 294.64 2 721.28 Balance commerciale

238.30 236.61 262.02 227.81 182.99 188.68 185.20 603.48 2 163.25 3 105.75 3 699.00 Exportations

- 243.19 - 246.38 - 281.44 - 263.71 - 239.38 - 515.80 - 765.37 - 780.53 - 875.64 - 811.11 - 977.72 Importations

- 190.37 - 195.66 - 194.34 - 192.73 - 207.29 - 293.79 - 663.78 -1 206.25 -1 792.21 -2 316.62 -2 499.27 Service & revenu des facteurs

108.62 116.34 51.60 41.50 50.56 44.80 86.78 98.69 219.15 312.05 336.66 Transferts courants

- 86.64 - 89.09 - 162.15 - 187.12 - 213.12 - 576.11 -1 157.18 -1 284.61 - 285.45 290.07 558.67 Solde des comptes courants

109.71 55.86 98.87 172.32 178.80 551.81 1 911.49 772.25 271.94 75.82 - 25.97 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 0.98 15.93 40.56 - 18.50 21.26 24.30 - 754.31 512.36 13.51 - 365.90 - 532.70 Erreurs et omissions

22.09 - 17.30 - 22.72 - 33.30 - 13.06 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

87.8 99.4 106.5 98.8 92.7 108.5 107.2 110.1 110.2 110.8 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

83.1 93.1 107.9 97.5 93.4 109.0 107.4 114.5 108.9 109.7 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

TCHAD

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 144: ADB Selected 2007 web

118

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 259.01 184.26 290.63 342.00 351.09 468.68 564.50 675.73 719.01 766.97 843.10

Government lenders 130.74 65.29 106.06 116.38 98.82 123.15 151.83 156.10 152.55 149.87 156.15

International organizations 74.53 89.40 141.85 186.20 244.00 336.90 404.65 512.39 560.77 611.18 684.79

Private lenders 53.74 29.57 42.72 39.42 8.27 8.63 8.02 7.25 5.69 5.92 2.16

Total public debt service 2.67 12.44 5.53 6.72 5.10 6.49 8.69 9.57 14.14 15.40 7.36

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.25

Net total financial flows 34.38 177.85 201.95 261.00 248.44 311.72 264.14 250.56 254.65 226.63 284.06

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 0.03 0.22 0.82 0.30 - 1.75 0.00 - 1.71 13.25 31.57 14.71 12.12

Net official development assistance from all sources 34.99 179.05 201.79 260.69 250.57 310.58 262.31 236.70 223.47 212.29 235.02

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 26 477 68 344 70 596 61 573 66 459 66 336 68 858 62 864 45 470 59 794 85 330

Quasi-money 1 664 3 554 4 785 3 908 4 311 2 746 4 119 3 619 2 200 2 863 7 872

Net foreign assets -4 168 13 623 9 087 10 581 22 459 31 853 19 830 10 577 - 700 13 636 47 643

Domestic credit 48 676 66 449 77 668 71 203 57 177 54 272 63 664 70 336 60 640 78 820 71 325

of which claims on private sector 37 479 64 950 74 174 34 653 33 542 34 439 31 538 30 324 20 860 23 750 27 790

International reserves (millions of US $) 12 37 57 68 115 132 124 84 43 80 147

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period) 225.8000 378.0500 267.0000 302.9500 289.4000 256.4500 259.0000 275.3300 294.7800 534.6000 490.0000

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average) 211.2800 449.2600 300.5400 297.8500 319.0100 272.2600 282.1100 264.6900 283.1600 555.2100 499.1500

Deposit rate (%) 5.50 5.50 5.33 4.31 4.25 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.75 8.08 5.50

Discount rate (%) 8.50 9.00 8.00 9.50 10.00 11.00 10.75 12.00 11.50 7.75 8.60

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 44.3 69.5 58.8 67.5 64.2 64.6 67.3 64.7 57.7 81.5 85.9

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) .. .. 57.7 62.5 57.9 57.7 63.2 60.2 51.8 78.6 82.8

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 35.7 43.9 50.0 48.3 53.3 54.4 56.6 53.0 50.2 49.1 51.4

Female (%) 19.1 25.0 28.5 28.4 32.3 33.6 36.1 33.9 32.4 31.8 33.8

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 5.2 6.2 5.9 6.4 7.4 7.8 9.1 9.5 8.0 8.9 9.3

Female (%) 1.1 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.6 3.0 3.3 3.4 3.0 4.0 3.8

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 83.3 77.8 75.6 74.5 73.4 72.3 70.9 69.5 68.2 66.8 65.4

Female (%) 90.7 85.9 84.0 83.1 82.1 81.2 79.8 78.4 77.1 75.7 74.3

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 138.0 129.0 126.2 124.4 122.7 121.0 119.2 117.5 117.4 117.4 117.3

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 21.4 20.1 19.7 19.6 19.4 19.3 19.2 19.0 19.2 19.3 19.4

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 47.8 47.9 48.0 48.1 48.2 48.2 48.3 48.4 48.3 48.2 48.2

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) .. .. .. .. .. 900.0 .. .. .. .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 43.8 45.2 45.7 45.8 45.9 46.0 46.1 46.2 45.9 45.6 45.3

Male (Years) 42.1 43.4 43.8 43.9 44.0 44.1 44.2 44.3 44.1 43.8 43.6

Female (Years) 45.6 47.1 47.6 47.7 47.8 47.9 48.0 48.1 47.8 47.4 47.0

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. 30.0 .. .. .. .. 26.0 .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 31.0 .. .. .. 47.5 .. .. 33.0 23.6 ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 48.2 ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 17.0 ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 1 635 1 758 1 601 1 764 1 699 1 697 1 820 1 831 1 717 1 970 1 891

CHAD

Selected Statistics

Millions of CFA Francs

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 145: ADB Selected 2007 web

119

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

926.59 928.23 1 001.48 1 053.98 1 031.22 1 023.88 1 190.86 1 461.70 1 582.25 1 537.30 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

165.17 148.36 153.67 154.07 155.60 147.34 153.78 164.68 161.54 147.57 .. Prêteurs publics

744.07 762.91 830.65 884.19 860.69 862.87 1 023.83 1 263.56 1 387.26 1 357.61 .. Organisations internationales

17.35 16.97 17.16 15.71 14.93 13.67 13.25 33.46 33.45 32.12 .. Prêteurs privés

22.58 22.44 22.44 24.93 23.83 21.38 20.30 32.79 31.98 46.90 .. Service de la dette publique

5.82 5.19 5.26 44.47 38.79 27.55 16.39 6.03 1.98 0.95 1.78 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

344.11 264.66 234.91 206.70 - 225.98 198.72 246.37 298.39 326.96 383.18 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

23.30 37.19 52.71 34.51 - 264.18 - 3.78 18.64 33.00 0.57 9.75 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

295.77 227.63 167.50 187.81 130.16 184.92 228.14 246.62 321.34 379.83 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

113 876 108 471 99 754 96 669 113 824 138 690 176 594 171 165 175 437 231 889 270 921 Masse monétaire (M1)

5 356 5 874 5 766 6 109 7 954 9 920 11 611 11 160 13 283 15 917 17 878 Quasi-monnaie

54 572 47 231 35 182 23 500 20 610 33 573 68 236 36 019 46 014 68 540 103 253 Avoirs extérieurs nets

91 088 91 481 93 676 101 071 121 746 146 901 151 559 172 421 176 741 215 085 226 147 Crédit intérieur

29 950 29 160 34 033 33 885 34 311 43 287 56 483 67 078 73 101 88 269 87 119 dont créances sur le secteur privé

169 139 123 98 114 125 223 192 227 231 293 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

523.7000 598.8100 562.2100 652.9500 704.9510 744.3060 625.4950 519.3640 481.5780 556.0370 516.6640 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

511.5500 583.6700 589.9500 615.7000 711.9760 733.0390 696.9880 581.2000 528.2850 527.4680 523.9593 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

5.46 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 4.92 4.35 Taux de dépôts (%)

7.75 7.50 7.00 7.60 7.00 6.50 6.30 6.00 6.00 5.50 5.30 Taux d'escompte (%)

95.6 100.9 105.2 96.3 100.0 112.4 118.2 116.2 110.0 118.6 128.1 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

94.7 102.7 106.0 92.9 100.0 119.3 125.8 122.6 116.0 129.2 .. Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

57.5 65.0 66.9 64.0 67.0 69.0 74.0 71.0 80.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

39.3 46.0 49.0 47.0 50.0 54.0 58.0 56.0 63.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

9.5 10.0 11.0 10.0 11.0 11.0 14.0 15.0 16.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

4.1 4.2 4.4 4.0 4.9 5.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

63.8 62.2 60.6 59.0 57.4 55.8 54.2 52.6 51.0 49.3 47.8 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

72.7 71.0 69.3 67.7 66.0 64.2 62.5 60.7 58.9 57.2 55.5 Femmes (%)

117.2 117.2 116.9 116.7 116.5 116.2 116.0 115.1 114.2 113.3 112.4 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

19.5 19.7 19.8 19.8 19.9 20.0 20.1 20.0 19.9 19.7 19.6 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

48.1 48.1 48.1 48.1 48.2 48.2 48.2 48.3 48.4 48.5 48.6 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 827.0 .. .. .. 1099.0 .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

45.0 44.7 44.5 44.3 44.1 43.8 43.6 43.8 43.9 44.0 44.2 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

43.4 43.1 43.0 42.9 42.8 42.6 42.5 42.7 42.8 43.0 43.1 Hommes (Ans)

46.7 46.3 46.0 45.7 45.4 45.1 44.8 44.9 45.0 45.1 45.2 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

24.0 .. .. 27.0 27.0 .. 34.0 .. 42.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 31.0 31.0 .. 40.0 .. 41.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 26.0 26.0 .. 32.0 .. 43.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

1 898 1 961 2 066 2 107 2 092 2 232 2 110 2 145 2 137 .. ..

TCHAD

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de francs CFA MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 146: ADB Selected 2007 web

120

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 0.387 0.456 0.484 0.498 0.512 0.527 0.542 0.557 0.573 0.590 0.607

Urban (%) 23.2 25.5 26.4 26.9 27.4 27.9 28.4 28.9 29.4 29.9 30.4

Female (%) 50.1 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 49.9 49.9 49.9

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 45.2 45.2 45.1 45.1 44.9 45.0 45.2 45.3 45.6 45.8 46.0

Male 56.6 56.3 56.4 56.7 57.0 56.5 56.7 56.9 56.9 56.8 56.8

Female 43.4 43.2 43.1 43.3 43.5 43.0 43.3 43.1 43.1 43.2 43.2

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) .. 300 430 520 510 550 550 650 640 500 480

GDP at current market prices 135.50 115.08 196.43 207.48 198.73 250.03 246.82 266.19 263.57 185.76 231.90

General government final consumption expenditure 38.36 31.68 53.61 56.31 54.88 62.71 54.52 55.50 51.68 43.66 51.66

Household final consumption expenditure 101.55 83.71 146.51 155.22 154.65 185.17 185.02 204.67 194.11 142.97 192.64

Gross capital formation 39.60 37.74 49.59 45.30 37.70 49.17 50.09 59.19 43.66 39.04 45.12

Exports of goods & services 14.76 19.56 29.95 37.31 29.58 23.66 37.13 36.24 51.88 29.76 45.83

Less imports of goods & services 58.77 57.61 83.22 86.67 78.08 70.69 79.93 89.41 77.75 69.66 103.35

Gross domestic savings - 4.41 - 0.31 - 3.68 - 4.05 - 10.80 2.14 7.29 6.01 17.78 - 0.86 - 12.40

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices) 139.71 171.17 177.61 182.39 179.40 180.93 171.17 185.77 191.35 181.26 187.80

Agriculture 53.62 62.45 66.35 69.18 71.10 73.07 74.97 74.65 76.86 75.55 76.31

Industry 28.61 34.61 28.80 26.49 22.63 22.56 19.78 22.67 24.34 23.78 23.84

Manufacturing 4.58 6.08 6.69 7.10 7.19 7.56 6.23 6.89 8.05 8.91 8.89

Services 57.48 74.11 82.46 86.71 85.67 85.30 76.41 88.45 90.16 81.92 87.65

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 22.1 32.9 30.8 28.4 30.4 30.9 28.7 30.1 28.5 30.6 24.1

Total expenditure and net lending 38.1 41.3 35.8 32.8 32.5 32.5 32.4 33.4 26.4 38.3 31.5

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 16.0 - 8.4 - 5.0 - 4.4 - 2.2 - 1.7 - 3.7 - 3.3 2.1 - 7.7 - 7.3

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 11.18 - 12.53 - 32.55 - 22.81 - 17.60 - 27.29 - 29.24 - 36.84 - 27.96 - 34.16 - 42.18

Exports 11.19 15.69 11.60 21.48 18.05 17.93 24.36 21.43 21.58 10.79 11.32

Imports - 22.37 - 28.22 - 44.15 - 44.29 - 35.65 - 45.23 - 53.60 - 58.27 - 49.54 - 44.94 - 53.50

Service & factor income - 9.09 - 33.07 - 28.48 - 27.63 - 20.70 - 27.92 - 21.95 - 22.43 - 16.78 - 16.82 - 14.33

Current transfers 11.36 31.34 39.66 43.92 43.72 44.73 40.94 45.08 54.31 43.76 37.56

Current account balance - 8.91 - 14.26 - 21.37 - 6.52 5.41 - 10.48 - 10.25 - 14.19 9.57 - 7.22 - 18.96

Capital & financial account 20.59 18.60 29.51 4.19 7.54 13.72 - 0.43 13.48 4.05 18.54 10.87

Errors & omissions - 15.19 1.77 0.65 - 1.39 - 7.60 - 8.08 - 15.18 - 5.32 - 5.84 - 6.33 - 1.77

Overall balance - 3.51 6.11 8.79 - 3.72 5.35 - 4.84 - 25.85 - 6.03 7.78 4.99 - 9.86

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 65.1 64.6 72.1 73.9 75.1 80.3 82.6 84.0 87.4 89.2 89.6

Food (1999-01 = 100) 65.0 64.6 72.1 73.8 75.1 80.3 82.6 84.0 87.4 89.2 89.6

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

COMOROS

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 147: ADB Selected 2007 web

121

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

0.625 0.643 0.661 0.680 0.699 0.718 0.738 0.757 0.777 0.798 0.819 Totale (Millions)

31.0 31.5 32.1 32.7 33.2 33.8 34.4 35.0 35.6 36.3 36.9 Urbaine (%)

49.9 49.9 49.9 49.9 49.9 49.9 49.9 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

46.3 46.4 46.6 46.9 47.0 47.1 47.3 47.4 47.6 .. .. Total

56.9 57.0 57.1 57.0 57.1 57.0 57.2 57.4 57.2 .. .. Hommes

43.1 43.0 42.9 43.0 42.9 43.0 42.8 42.9 42.8 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

440 450 410 400 400 400 400 460 560 640 ..

230.50 212.08 215.40 222.58 201.90 220.12 251.16 324.47 362.42 387.04 402.36 PIB aux prix courants du marché

43.79 37.37 33.83 32.64 27.15 35.87 39.29 44.27 48.65 47.21 51.35 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

195.09 193.86 191.70 202.73 186.28 195.74 221.96 298.94 352.03 389.90 411.80 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

44.76 33.61 38.67 33.30 20.38 22.13 27.66 33.44 33.92 36.03 38.36 Formation brute de capital

42.24 38.48 25.75 29.40 33.79 34.16 39.51 51.11 45.86 48.29 42.25 Exportations de biens et services

95.38 91.25 74.56 75.48 65.69 67.78 77.26 103.29 118.04 134.39 141.40 moins importations de biens et services

- 8.38 - 19.16 - 10.14 - 12.79 - 11.52 - 11.49 - 10.09 - 18.74 - 38.26 - 50.08 - 60.79 Epargne intérieure brute

185.28 193.09 195.32 199.08 201.90 208.62 217.28 222.66 222.12 231.52 234.39

76.15 82.16 82.21 85.83 98.03 104.24 108.97 112.55 113.14 118.11 119.29 Agriculture

23.05 21.91 22.83 23.49 23.26 24.45 25.18 28.32 27.09 25.45 25.78 Industrie

8.35 8.41 8.18 8.18 9.15 9.53 9.48 9.72 9.81 10.08 10.28 Industrie manufacturière

86.08 89.02 90.28 89.76 80.61 79.94 83.13 81.79 81.89 87.95 89.32 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

20.6 22.6 18.7 18.4 14.4 18.4 20.5 18.0 18.4 19.9 20.6 Recettes totales et dons

26.4 24.9 25.4 18.7 16.0 22.0 25.5 22.0 20.1 19.9 21.8

- 5.8 - 2.2 - 6.7 - 0.3 - 1.5 - 3.6 - 5.0 - 4.0 - 1.7 0.1 - 1.2 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 42.60 - 42.10 - 36.40 - 34.30 - 26.00 - 28.12 - 31.41 - 39.94 - 62.05 - 76.81 - 85.82 Balance commerciale

6.30 6.00 5.90 9.10 12.10 16.66 19.30 26.72 18.66 13.78 10.61 Exportations

- 48.90 - 48.10 - 42.30 - 43.40 - 38.10 - 44.78 - 50.71 - 66.67 - 80.70 - 90.59 - 96.43 Importations

- 10.15 - 10.40 - 12.79 - 11.42 5.63 0.97 - 7.21 - 13.37 - 12.39 - 7.56 - 11.81 Service & revenu des facteurs

32.65 19.10 36.09 36.62 19.47 33.75 37.17 44.50 59.64 67.49 79.94 Transferts courants

- 20.10 - 33.40 - 13.10 - 9.10 - 0.90 6.60 - 1.45 - 8.81 - 14.80 - 16.88 - 17.68 Solde des comptes courants

12.90 20.50 - 0.20 3.30 3.00 - 14.10 11.52 16.40 8.82 8.15 17.01 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 0.10 - 0.10 0.10 - 0.10 0.00 7.50 - 10.07 - 7.59 5.98 8.73 0.67 Erreurs et omissions

- 7.30 - 13.00 - 13.20 - 5.90 2.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

92.5 91.5 95.8 97.8 100.2 101.9 100.7 104.7 104.3 104.3 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

92.5 91.5 95.8 97.8 100.2 101.9 100.7 104.8 104.3 104.3 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux prix du marché (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

COMORES

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 148: ADB Selected 2007 web

122

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 42.98 129.65 188.18 189.01 164.59 176.08 169.60 178.60 175.89 190.42 202.07

Government lenders 21.43 60.21 79.29 80.85 56.55 60.76 56.36 54.36 43.04 44.54 44.67

International organizations 21.19 69.14 108.66 107.96 108.04 115.31 113.24 124.24 132.85 145.88 157.40

Private lenders 0.36 0.29 0.23 0.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total public debt service 0.30 1.88 1.13 0.53 0.93 0.97 8.03 5.71 2.16 2.73 0.86

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 7.07 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 35.10 1.80 3.13 1.81

Net total financial flows 44.15 50.49 54.24 53.54 44.07 44.16 60.05 46.70 48.65 40.92 40.49

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 0.00 0.00 0.17 0.17 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.22 - 0.12 0.00

Net official development assistance from all sources 43.25 47.13 54.07 51.22 44.07 44.82 63.30 47.87 48.62 38.70 41.60

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) .. 7 313 7 931 9 110 10 302 10 916 10 122 11 069 11 575 12 714 12 040

Quasi-money .. 1 015 3 035 3 559 4 608 4 574 5 829 5 720 5 781 5 910 5 442

Net foreign assets .. 5 306 6 622 6 849 8 345 6 844 6 737 6 894 10 972 16 413 15 797

Domestic credit .. 5 820 6 516 8 163 10 067 11 918 13 277 14 403 11 465 12 497 12 450

of which claims on private sector .. 3 428 4 753 6 859 6 340 9 089 9 754 10 087 8 899 8 675 9 525

International reserves (millions of US $) 6 12 31 24 31 30 29 27 39 44 45

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Comorian Francs per US $) (end of period) 225.8000 378.0500 267.0000 302.9500 289.4000 256.4500 259.0000 275.3200 294.7700 400.9500 367.5000

Exchange rates (Comorian Francs per US $) (period average) 211.2800 449.2600 300.5300 297.8500 319.0100 272.2600 282.1100 264.6900 283.1600 416.4000 374.3600

Deposit rate (%) .. 7.50 6.50 6.50 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Discount rate (%) .. 10.00 8.50 8.50 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 44.1 67.9 62.2 62.4 65.1 60.3 61.3 60.5 61.7 77.3 82.8

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 86.4 81.9 74.2 73.1 72.1 75.1 79.0 74.9 76.8 75.6 74.8

Female (%) 72.2 70.4 65.9 65.1 59.3 63.1 72.0 69.5 69.2 69.4 71.0

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 22.4 28.2 24.7 21.6 17.5 17.5 18.2 16.9 18.8 19.9 21.1

Female (%) 15.0 23.0 21.0 18.6 15.1 14.4 14.9 15.0 17.3 17.2 19.6

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 48.3 47.3 46.8 46.6 46.4 46.2 46.0 45.8 45.6 45.4 45.2

Female (%) 56.0 54.8 54.3 54.1 53.9 53.6 53.4 53.2 53.0 52.8 52.6

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 109.8 99.4 95.2 92.2 89.3 86.3 83.3 80.3 77.8 75.3 72.9

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 14.3 12.6 11.8 11.4 11.1 10.7 10.3 9.9 9.6 9.3 9.1

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 48.7 45.0 42.5 41.9 41.2 40.6 40.0 39.3 39.2 39.0 38.8

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) .. .. .. .. .. .. 570.0 .. 460.0 .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 7.1 6.7 6.5 6.4 6.2 6.1 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.6

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 52.1 54.1 54.9 55.5 56.1 56.7 57.3 57.9 58.5 59.0 59.6

Male (Years) 50.2 52.2 53.0 53.6 54.2 54.9 55.5 56.1 56.6 57.1 57.6

Female (Years) 54.2 56.2 57.0 57.6 58.2 58.8 59.4 59.9 60.5 61.0 61.6

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. 82.4 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 63.2 .. .. .. 46.0 .. .. 48.0 .. ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 1 788 1 733 1 845 1 812 1 870 1 897 1 923 1 923 1 901 1 840 1 837

COMOROS

Selected Statistics

Millions of Comorian Francs

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 149: ADB Selected 2007 web

123

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

214.71 211.88 220.68 214.77 207.86 223.14 245.43 265.25 275.20 259.26 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

44.35 43.47 42.99 41.38 41.09 50.51 50.88 51.82 51.80 51.68 .. Prêteurs publics

170.36 168.42 177.69 173.40 166.77 172.63 194.55 213.44 223.40 207.59 .. Organisations internationales

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 .. Prêteurs privés

1.36 2.22 2.15 2.91 2.01 1.97 4.65 2.58 3.01 3.85 .. Service de la dette publique

3.23 5.46 4.66 6.60 6.50 7.25 5.95 5.12 9.48 8.52 7.74 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

39.10 26.52 99.37 138.94 - 1.96 15.44 - 105.44 25.46 24.74 43.48 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

0.51 0.02 3.18 0.34 0.92 0.02 - 137.27 1.13 - 0.11 0.28 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

38.71 27.26 35.06 21.44 18.71 27.40 32.40 24.44 25.48 25.23 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

13 021 10 603 10 015 11 662 14 115 22 937 25 323 24 793 23 368 25 383 24 658 Masse monétaire (M1)

6 167 7 771 5 758 7 036 7 300 8 487 8 984 9 102 8 836 7 847 7 881 Quasi-monnaie

19 397 18 847 15 418 19 889 22 813 36 019 39 324 37 588 37 046 37 442 37 543 Avoirs extérieurs nets

10 213 10 474 10 315 12 342 12 891 12 103 13 590 13 133 12 671 13 827 14 046 Crédit intérieur

6 791 8 458 7 005 8 649 9 544 9 294 10 359 11 444 10 402 10 260 9 458 dont créances sur le secteur privé

51 41 39 37 43 62 80 95 104 86 90 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

392.7700 449.1100 421.6600 489.7200 528.7140 558.2300 469.1220 389.5230 361.1830 417.0280 387.4980 Taux de change (francs comoriens par $ EU) (fin de période)

383.6600 437.7500 442.4600 461.7800 533.9820 549.7790 522.7410 435.9000 396.2140 395.6010 392.9697 Taux de change (francs comoriens par $ EU) (moy. période)

.. .. .. 11.42 3.00 3.00 3.17 3.50 3.50 3.00 2.50 Taux de dépôts (%)

.. .. .. 6.36 5.63 5.89 4.79 3.82 3.55 3.59 4.16 Taux d'escompte (%)

84.4 87.0 90.0 95.7 100.0 96.5 99.7 104.2 109.4 112.9 117.2 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

72.8 78.4 75.4 76.0 84.0 87.0 90.0 88.0 85.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

67.2 79.0 69.0 69.0 77.0 79.0 81.0 79.0 80.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

23.7 22.3 25.0 25.0 24.0 27.7 28.0 31.0 35.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

21.2 20.6 22.2 22.0 22.0 25.3 26.0 29.0 30.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

45.0 44.8 44.6 44.3 44.1 44.0 43.8 43.6 43.4 43.2 43.0 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

52.3 52.1 51.8 51.6 51.3 51.1 50.9 50.7 50.5 50.3 50.1 Femmes (%)

70.4 67.9 65.9 63.8 61.8 59.7 57.7 55.8 54.0 52.1 50.3 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

8.8 8.5 8.3 8.1 7.9 7.7 7.4 7.2 7.0 6.8 6.7 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

38.7 38.5 38.1 37.7 37.3 36.9 36.5 35.9 35.2 34.6 34.0 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 517.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

5.5 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.1 5.0 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.5 4.4 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

60.1 60.7 61.1 61.6 62.0 62.5 63.0 63.4 63.8 64.3 64.7 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

58.2 58.7 59.1 59.6 60.0 60.4 60.9 61.3 61.7 62.1 62.6 Hommes (Ans)

62.1 62.7 63.2 63.7 64.1 64.6 65.1 65.6 66.0 66.5 66.9 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. 96.0 96.0 .. 94.0 .. 86.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

74.0 .. .. 98.0 98.0 .. 90.0 .. 92.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

41.0 .. .. 95.0 95.0 .. 96.0 .. 82.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

1 852 1 791 1 752 1 757 1 760 1 715 1 748 1 754 1 787 .. ..

COMORES

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de francs comoriens MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 150: ADB Selected 2007 web

124

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 1.803 2.114 2.255 2.329 2.405 2.484 2.564 2.647 2.733 2.822 2.916

Urban (%) 40.6 46.3 47.4 47.7 48.0 48.3 48.6 49.0 49.4 49.8 50.2

Female (%) 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.6

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 42.0 41.8 41.7 41.7 41.6 41.6 41.5 41.4 41.3 41.3 41.2

Male 58.1 57.7 57.7 57.6 57.6 57.5 57.5 57.4 57.3 57.3 57.2

Female 41.9 42.1 42.3 42.4 42.5 42.5 42.6 42.6 42.7 42.7 42.8

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 880 1060 1120 990 1000 980 1020 1120 900 720 460

GDP at current market prices 1 705.80 2 160.88 2 297.77 2 212.55 2 389.60 2 798.75 2 724.86 2 933.23 1 918.97 1 776.30 2 115.80

General government final consumption expenditure 300.08 355.47 472.82 465.68 465.82 547.26 755.89 789.97 530.81 385.97 332.72

Household final consumption expenditure 797.52 1 134.08 1 300.09 1 330.55 1 258.91 890.15 1 039.44 798.65 601.30 704.09 985.84

Gross capital formation 610.09 654.41 453.31 411.96 337.61 445.16 559.36 633.57 566.02 964.07 773.88

Exports of goods & services 1 023.76 1 227.13 958.96 898.78 1 159.54 1 449.12 1 134.50 1 193.51 822.25 1 035.39 1 369.22

Less imports of goods & services 1 025.66 1 210.21 887.42 894.42 832.27 532.94 764.32 482.48 601.40 1 313.22 1 345.86

Gross domestic savings 608.20 671.32 524.85 416.32 664.88 1 361.34 929.54 1 344.61 786.87 686.24 797.24

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 1 645.07 2 711.21 2 586.40 2 621.82 2 713.16 2 736.08 2 808.30 2 869.91 2 832.38 2 720.50 2 795.56

Agriculture 132.21 150.00 166.06 177.09 183.78 186.69 172.27 183.73 168.20 162.66 170.05

Industry 797.73 1 310.95 1 216.91 1 253.14 1 382.95 1 444.40 1 447.75 1 508.61 1 596.79 1 625.61 1 656.32

Manufacturing 68.33 133.39 126.07 134.25 135.92 144.38 148.40 142.19 136.71 117.70 125.74

Services 715.13 1 250.25 1 203.42 1 191.59 1 146.43 1 104.99 1 188.28 1 177.56 1 067.38 932.23 969.18

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 15.7 21.8 23.1 23.5 21.9 27.4 25.5 22.5 24.1 23.5 24.6

Total expenditure and net lending 16.6 16.1 23.0 25.9 20.3 34.0 38.6 36.6 36.7 36.7 32.8

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 0.9 5.7 0.1 - 2.3 1.6 - 6.6 - 13.1 - 14.1 - 12.6 - 13.2 - 8.2

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance 365.40 514.69 456.78 320.47 628.51 875.99 613.24 740.48 619.08 346.18 632.43

Exports 910.61 1 144.75 876.69 843.20 1 160.47 1 388.72 1 107.74 1 178.73 1 119.15 958.93 1 286.60

Imports - 545.21 - 630.06 - 419.91 - 522.72 - 531.96 - 512.74 - 494.50 - 438.25 - 500.07 - 612.75 - 654.17

Service & factor income - 531.04 - 678.92 - 690.56 - 773.71 - 759.86 -1 130.15 -1 070.16 -1 038.57 -1 162.94 -1 217.93 -1 299.40

Current transfers - 1.02 2.95 11.10 7.79 46.40 2.94 - 4.61 - 18.52 - 8.83 78.35 41.77

Current account balance - 166.66 - 161.27 - 222.68 - 445.45 - 84.95 - 251.23 - 461.53 - 316.60 - 552.69 - 793.40 - 625.20

Capital & financial account 174.93 38.57 - 293.09 - 62.32 - 326.75 - 71.99 9.57 - 153.76 - 111.24 605.36 99.47

Errors & omissions 38.46 41.69 27.60 40.59 8.52 - 40.64 - 6.27 40.42 243.98 33.14 - 54.92

Overall balance 46.73 - 81.00 - 488.17 - 467.19 - 403.18 - 363.86 - 458.23 - 429.94 - 419.96 - 154.90 - 580.66

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 68.2 79.1 79.9 82.3 81.1 80.1 78.2 79.7 81.3 86.2 90.6

Food (1999-01 = 100) 66.9 77.9 79.8 81.9 80.5 79.8 77.9 79.4 81.0 86.0 90.4

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

CONGO

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 151: ADB Selected 2007 web

125

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

3.014 3.116 3.222 3.329 3.438 3.547 3.657 3.769 3.883 3.999 4.117 Totale (Millions)

50.6 51.0 51.4 51.8 52.2 52.6 53.1 53.5 53.9 54.4 54.8 Urbaine (%)

50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.4 50.4 50.4 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

41.1 41.0 40.9 40.8 40.8 40.7 40.6 40.5 40.4 .. .. Total

57.1 57.1 57.1 57.1 57.0 57.0 57.0 57.0 57.0 .. .. Hommes

42.8 42.9 42.9 42.9 43.0 43.0 43.1 43.0 43.0 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

500 620 610 520 520 570 620 640 750 950 ..

2 540.70 2 322.72 1 950.33 2 353.91 3 219.89 2 794.26 3 019.99 3 564.18 4 342.92 5 969.86 7 370.06 PIB aux prix courants du marché

326.38 486.55 471.70 354.45 372.48 393.70 554.39 606.85 696.03 790.95 879.08 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 165.08 961.20 887.27 1 035.28 937.68 990.45 925.88 1 128.22 1 413.76 1 636.31 1 483.95 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

833.11 516.42 520.21 653.73 728.53 736.47 706.91 916.55 1 052.46 1 339.87 1 636.17 Formation brute de capital

1 739.31 1 755.86 1 487.01 1 701.69 2 585.48 2 163.32 2 461.79 2 825.34 3 668.92 5 199.39 6 798.81 Exportations de biens et services

1 523.18 1 397.31 1 415.86 1 391.25 1 404.28 1 489.69 1 628.97 1 912.78 2 488.24 2 996.66 3 427.94 moins importations de biens et services

1 049.24 874.96 591.36 964.17 1 909.73 1 410.10 1 539.73 1 829.11 2 233.14 3 542.60 5 007.04 Epargne intérieure brute

2 948.50 2 927.03 3 008.47 2 945.54 3 144.33 3 232.58 3 395.31 3 432.33 3 555.97 3 835.09 4 072.38

170.79 172.14 175.04 163.65 170.79 184.49 200.32 212.86 223.09 232.93 245.28 Agriculture

1 923.97 2 076.80 2 194.20 2 256.44 2 323.24 2 250.58 2 281.24 2 195.21 2 240.25 2 493.27 2 665.83 Industrie

127.93 103.95 106.06 98.77 111.94 138.28 161.80 178.02 193.08 208.83 225.06 Industrie manufacturière

853.74 678.09 639.24 525.45 650.30 797.52 913.76 1 024.26 1 092.63 1 108.89 1 161.26 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

27.9 28.6 22.9 27.0 26.6 30.8 27.3 29.6 32.5 39.6 40.1 Recettes totales et dons

38.4 37.7 42.8 32.8 25.5 31.5 35.5 29.2 28.6 23.7 21.2

- 10.5 - 9.1 - 20.0 - 5.9 1.1 - 0.7 - 8.1 0.4 3.9 15.9 18.9 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

1 067.69 1 012.66 810.46 1 037.42 2 037.05 1 374.96 1 448.87 1 807.16 2 465.76 3 215.87 4 641.98 Balance commerciale

1 654.85 1 661.50 1 369.68 1 560.12 2 492.45 2 056.91 2 125.30 2 639.24 3 435.42 4 749.07 6 999.26 Exportations

- 587.16 - 648.84 - 559.22 - 522.70 - 455.40 - 681.95 - 676.44 - 832.08 - 969.65 -1 533.21 -2 357.27 Importations

-1 749.60 -1 170.55 -1 050.04 -1 261.94 -1 408.17 -1 381.78 -1 237.19 -1 268.62 -1 769.47 -2 743.30 -3 029.14 Service & revenu des facteurs

31.06 2.04 - 3.06 - 5.36 18.83 - 15.29 - 21.69 - 18.77 - 21.59 25.58 28.24 Transferts courants

- 650.85 - 155.85 - 242.64 - 229.87 647.71 - 22.11 189.98 519.76 674.70 498.15 1 641.08 Solde des comptes courants

- 652.43 - 586.99 - 716.05 - 326.03 - 813.41 - 640.44 - 458.98 - 48.60 - 323.70 - 819.61 -1 384.41 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 12.78 60.45 - 69.94 - 99.74 - 77.15 - 18.10 - 444.13 - 632.63 - 351.00 321.46 - 256.68 Erreurs et omissions

-1 316.06 - 682.39 -1 028.63 - 655.64 - 242.85 - 680.64 - 713.13 - 161.47 0.00 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

93.3 93.7 92.6 98.6 100.3 101.1 105.0 107.5 109.0 110.4 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

93.2 93.8 92.8 98.6 100.3 101.1 104.9 107.3 108.9 110.3 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

CONGO

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 152: ADB Selected 2007 web

126

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 1 237.73 2 303.64 3 359.29 3 459.33 3 483.72 4 187.13 4 027.99 3 862.28 4 100.82 4 760.64 4 942.06

Government lenders 477.72 582.27 1 470.26 1 482.98 1 538.68 2 479.05 2 570.44 2 447.93 2 340.63 3 123.19 3 332.21

International organizations 117.77 332.42 499.79 554.91 538.31 568.43 570.50 536.69 533.56 702.02 702.94

Private lenders 642.24 1 388.95 1 389.23 1 421.45 1 406.73 1 139.64 887.06 877.67 1 226.63 935.43 906.91

Total public debt service 70.48 384.47 396.27 372.16 290.09 475.15 252.77 126.89 96.96 511.85 142.14

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 35.19

Net total financial flows 82.75 59.85 239.40 164.61 - 79.57 66.37 312.12 219.58 386.75 367.38 607.05

Net direct investments from DAC Countries - 0.80 - 6.39 8.04 7.37 3.25 6.72 5.49 4.33 149.49 2.99 - 59.71

Net official development assistance from all sources 91.15 69.02 137.53 86.60 90.52 217.16 133.27 112.89 122.36 361.85 124.86

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 54 560 113 920 103 975 95 875 94 124 118 081 108 579 119 317 95 760 134 490 134 845

Quasi-money 7 063 35 621 36 129 37 923 43 809 45 230 46 891 49 855 28 480 24 778 24 341

Net foreign assets 8 002 -7 635 -7 110 -40 731 -45 363 -7 646 -18 379 -19 132 -4 087 4 489 15 016

Domestic credit 80 398 220 306 199 022 203 522 231 040 222 060 229 613 237 717 160 650 165 980 183 036

of which claims on private sector 55 996 201 244 186 914 107 024 112 317 119 575 122 967 122 332 66 020 75 623 85 683

International reserves (millions of US $) 92 8 9 9 10 10 9 8 6 55 64

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period) 225.8000 378.0500 267.0000 302.9500 289.4000 256.4500 259.0000 275.3300 294.7800 534.6000 490.0000

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average) 211.2800 449.2600 300.5400 297.8500 319.0100 272.2700 282.1100 264.6900 283.1600 555.2100 499.1500

Deposit rate (%) 6.50 8.25 7.79 7.81 8.00 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.75 8.08 5.50

Discount rate (%) 8.50 9.00 8.00 9.50 10.00 11.00 10.75 12.00 11.50 7.75 8.60

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 52.2 60.3 64.7 56.2 49.6 51.0 50.2 48.2 50.6 72.4 78.6

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 31.2 54.0 53.4 50.3 50.1 50.9 48.9 44.9 48.0 70.8 75.6

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 141.2 147.4 143.6 140.7 136.0 132.5 128.2 129.4 124.0 123.1 114.3

Female (%) 134.3 141.1 137.7 133.4 129.0 124.3 121.9 122.8 117.7 111.4 108.8

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 74.1 75.4 72.2 61.8 54.3 52.9 53.7 52.5 56.2 55.3 53.3

Female (%) 60.0 64.0 62.8 53.4 45.5 43.0 45.1 43.9 45.0 46.1 45.0

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 49.8 41.4 38.0 36.3 34.6 32.9 31.4 29.9 28.5 27.0 25.6

Female (%) 62.0 52.1 48.1 46.1 44.1 42.1 40.3 38.5 36.8 35.0 33.2

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 88.0 83.1 81.3 79.7 78.1 76.6 75.0 73.4 73.3 73.2 73.1

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 12.0 11.8 11.8 12.0 12.3 12.5 12.7 13.0 13.1 13.3 13.5

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 43.4 43.6 43.8 43.8 43.8 43.9 43.9 43.9 44.0 44.0 44.0

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 99.0 103.0 99.0 .. .. .. .. 890.0 .. .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 56.3 56.3 56.1 55.4 54.8 54.2 53.5 52.9 52.5 52.1 51.7

Male (Years) 54.1 53.8 53.4 52.8 52.2 51.6 51.0 50.4 50.2 50.0 49.7

Female (Years) 58.6 59.0 58.9 58.3 57.6 56.9 56.2 55.6 54.9 54.3 53.7

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 33.0 .. .. .. 47.0 .. .. 59.6 .. 47.0

Urban (% of pop.) .. 42.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. 50.0 .. ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. 7.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. 8.0 .. 11.0

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 059 2 087 2 073 2 061 1 988 1 858 1 833 1 892 1 791 1 844 1 805

CONGO

Selected Statistics

Millions of CFA Francs

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 153: ADB Selected 2007 web

127

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

4 652.30 4 270.40 4 237.17 3 920.36 3 744.15 3 617.63 3 960.67 4 412.50 5 609.21 5 161.44 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

3 117.10 2 824.72 2 803.91 2 543.19 2 416.10 2 335.74 2 609.05 2 957.13 2 195.25 1 862.86 .. Prêteurs publics

674.48 619.26 625.05 601.30 569.68 534.80 568.69 626.03 1 204.59 1 191.84 .. Organisations internationales

860.72 826.42 808.21 775.86 758.37 747.10 782.92 829.35 2 209.37 2 106.74 .. Prêteurs privés

319.79 93.38 13.43 0.00 11.98 80.35 12.98 51.47 172.85 99.17 .. Service de la dette publique

42.14 22.20 5.52 8.16 7.75 8.49 9.37 5.60 6.06 11.67 5.79 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

203.04 90.38 201.95 234.48 88.28 - 220.55 - 125.23 515.81 230.93 1 309.70 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

19.52 - 11.87 117.76 134.61 - 74.91 - 90.54 190.32 329.52 197.84 151.03 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

429.29 269.74 65.73 141.69 33.18 74.36 56.87 68.91 115.49 1 448.85 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

153 175 166 563 143 976 184 033 309 578 238 077 271 235 235 148 278 789 396 194 579 760 Masse monétaire (M1)

30 998 35 136 31 940 26 840 24 702 19 934 20 458 49 443 55 446 62 036 73 369 Quasi-monnaie

25 154 17 819 -44 363 -10 861 198 631 10 695 22 985 -7 643 45 088 446 523 773 645 Avoirs extérieurs nets

198 388 226 801 252 726 275 963 198 322 272 475 239 751 265 464 274 217 40 568 -109 684 Crédit intérieur

98 091 106 527 112 010 157 999 109 594 101 025 60 624 75 055 73 022 77 121 72 323 dont créances sur le secteur privé

95 63 4 43 225 72 35 39 124 738 1 198 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

523.7000 598.8100 562.2100 652.9500 704.9510 744.3060 625.4950 519.3640 481.5780 556.0370 516.6640 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

511.5500 583.6700 589.9500 615.7000 711.9760 733.0390 696.9880 581.2000 528.2850 527.4680 523.9593 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

5.46 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 4.92 4.35 Taux de dépôts (%)

7.75 7.50 7.00 7.60 7.00 6.50 6.30 6.00 6.00 5.50 5.30 Taux d'escompte (%)

84.4 98.4 96.8 100.3 100.0 100.4 104.2 103.3 106.8 110.0 115.8 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

81.1 101.1 100.7 105.5 100.0 98.3 102.9 96.9 90.8 91.0 .. Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

110.5 102.1 57.3 50.0 73.0 84.0 85.0 80.0 89.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

105.2 100.6 48.0 48.0 70.0 81.0 82.0 77.0 85.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

51.5 47.6 45.3 45.8 32.0 32.0 34.0 35.0 39.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

43.3 37.8 40.8 39.4 27.0 26.6 29.0 28.0 35.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

24.3 23.1 21.8 20.6 19.3 18.3 17.3 16.2 15.2 14.2 13.4 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

31.7 30.1 28.6 27.1 25.6 24.3 23.0 21.7 20.5 19.2 18.1 Femmes (%)

73.0 72.9 72.7 72.6 72.5 72.4 72.3 71.5 70.6 69.7 68.9 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

13.6 13.8 13.7 13.6 13.4 13.3 13.2 13.0 12.8 12.6 12.4 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

44.0 44.1 44.1 44.1 44.1 44.1 44.1 44.1 44.1 44.1 44.1 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 510.0 .. 1100.0 .. .. 781.0 .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

51.3 50.9 51.1 51.3 51.5 51.7 51.9 52.2 52.5 52.9 53.2 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

49.5 49.3 49.6 49.8 50.1 50.4 50.6 50.9 51.2 51.5 51.9 Hommes (Ans)

53.0 52.4 52.5 52.7 52.8 53.0 53.1 53.4 53.8 54.1 54.5 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. 51.0 51.0 .. 46.0 .. 58.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 71.0 71.0 .. 72.0 .. 84.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 17.0 17.0 .. 17.0 .. 27.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

1 782 1 794 1 831 1 955 1 995 2 098 2 160 2 177 2 130 .. ..

CONGO

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de francs CFA MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 154: ADB Selected 2007 web

128

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 27.996 32.346 34.301 35.356 36.504 37.764 39.162 40.674 42.220 43.686 44.999

Urban (%) 28.7 27.9 27.8 27.8 27.9 27.9 28.0 28.2 28.3 28.5 28.7

Female (%) 51.1 50.9 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.6

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 44.3 43.5 43.2 43.0 42.9 42.7 42.7 42.6 42.5 42.5 42.4

Male 55.4 55.7 55.8 55.9 56.0 56.0 56.1 56.1 56.2 56.3 56.3

Female 44.6 44.3 44.2 44.1 44.0 44.0 43.9 43.9 43.8 43.7 43.7

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 630 250 240 250 240 230 210 210 190 160 140

GDP at current market prices 14 394.93 7 195.02 7 661.63 8 861.30 9 021.85 9 349.76 9 087.96 8 206.24 10 707.78 5 820.38 5 643.43

General government final consumption expenditure 1 204.61 553.22 760.42 1 128.65 908.58 1 076.24 1 209.37 1 783.99 1 652.10 253.99 277.31

Household final consumption expenditure 11 738.86 5 607.23 6 036.74 6 659.93 6 764.16 7 399.38 7 712.18 5 925.45 8 629.31 4 947.45 4 578.17

Gross capital formation 1 433.24 899.54 1 085.15 1 278.57 1 290.37 846.16 506.73 566.24 188.78 459.81 613.43

Exports of goods & services 2 372.07 1 979.43 1 990.59 2 259.54 2 299.65 2 758.53 1 852.14 1 368.64 1 212.98 1 316.88 1 798.47

Less imports of goods & services 2 353.85 1 844.40 2 211.28 2 465.39 2 240.91 2 730.56 2 192.46 1 438.09 975.39 1 157.75 1 623.96

Gross domestic savings 1 451.46 1 034.57 864.46 1 072.72 1 349.11 874.13 166.41 496.79 426.37 618.93 787.95

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 6 534.91 7 114.66 7 988.82 7 962.42 7 854.78 7 406.71 6 821.82 6 157.04 5 243.73 5 035.73 5 169.36

Agriculture 1 563.59 1 772.52 1 851.19 1 905.31 1 958.68 2 009.84 2 066.18 2 130.68 2 170.71 2 152.92 2 506.81

Industry 2 495.09 2 842.09 3 007.17 2 949.23 2 819.86 2 286.65 1 832.10 1 283.87 1 097.74 1 074.95 911.31

Manufacturing 586.48 689.38 736.05 719.59 690.20 589.13 462.56 335.09 294.11 272.26 279.73

Services 2 476.23 2 500.05 3 130.46 3 107.88 3 076.24 3 110.23 2 923.54 2 742.50 1 975.27 1 807.86 1 751.24

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 10.7 14.0 10.9 10.3 13.4 11.7 6.1 3.4 4.3 4.2 9.8

Total expenditure and net lending 11.1 17.4 21.2 25.0 20.2 22.7 23.9 26.3 24.8 14.9 19.1

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 0.4 - 3.4 - 10.3 - 14.7 - 6.8 - 10.9 - 17.8 - 23.0 - 20.5 - 10.7 - 9.3

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance 678.84 721.50 39.21 850.20 489.25 584.54 342.08 307.58 528.34 586.48 603.23

Exports 2 038.21 2 010.48 1 812.80 2 460.21 2 413.81 2 323.06 1 646.35 1 242.46 1 142.73 1 253.22 1 648.90

Imports -1 359.37 -1 288.97 -1 773.59 -1 610.02 -1 924.56 -1 738.53 -1 304.27 - 934.88 - 614.39 - 666.74 -1 045.67

Service & factor income - 904.55 - 808.50 -1 108.29 -1 422.68 -1 306.34 -1 269.80 -1 228.96 - 975.81 - 785.00 - 864.63 - 804.00

Current transfers - 28.14 - 5.08 - 18.44 - 12.74 - 44.93 - 30.13 - 57.35 - 89.21 - 116.38 0.29 216.04

Current account balance - 253.85 - 92.07 -1 087.52 - 585.22 - 862.02 - 715.39 - 944.23 - 757.43 - 373.04 - 277.87 15.26

Capital & financial account 419.26 - 78.08 920.12 989.69 499.67 620.24 1 489.71 2 442.14 347.30 267.05 147.74

Errors & omissions - 165.41 170.16 167.41 - 404.46 362.35 95.16 - 545.48 -1 684.71 25.74 10.81 - 163.00

Overall balance 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 89.9 104.7 109.5 112.5 116.0 120.7 122.5 124.7 125.0 127.4 107.5

Food (1999-01 = 100) 87.5 102.2 107.6 110.8 114.5 119.3 121.3 123.7 124.1 126.7 106.4

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. 306.7 238.7 165.0 112.0 107.1 41.5

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. 100.0 51.4 33.9 27.8 30.3 40.0

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

CONGO, DEM. REP.

2007

Selected Statistics

Page 155: ADB Selected 2007 web

129

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

46.123 47.097 48.003 48.959 50.052 51.308 52.706 54.231 55.853 57.549 59.320 Totale (Millions)

29.0 29.2 29.6 29.9 30.3 30.7 31.2 31.6 32.2 32.7 33.4 Urbaine (%)

50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.4 50.4 50.4 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

42.3 42.3 42.2 42.1 42.1 42.0 41.8 41.7 41.6 .. .. Total

56.4 56.4 56.5 56.5 56.6 56.6 56.7 56.8 56.8 .. .. Hommes

43.6 43.6 43.5 43.5 43.4 43.4 43.3 43.2 43.2 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

120 60 110 90 80 80 90 100 110 120 ..

7 240.64 6 503.18 4 757.06 4 318.65 4 302.70 5 155.07 5 538.91 5 680.53 6 569.34 7 101.80 8 797.69 PIB aux prix courants du marché

448.88 520.07 385.33 264.44 281.30 309.96 307.10 357.28 537.89 588.98 661.16 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

4 798.29 3 411.85 3 587.53 3 080.85 3 824.01 4 682.72 5 008.14 5 038.13 5 770.90 6 054.38 7 659.96 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

1 753.17 2 351.57 839.11 710.19 148.62 268.30 496.05 694.82 840.22 1 008.34 1 465.90 Formation brute de capital

1 708.95 1 244.58 1 285.09 1 020.74 963.46 960.63 1 174.16 1 484.35 1 993.72 2 242.47 2 760.96 Exportations de biens et services

1 468.65 1 024.89 1 340.01 757.58 914.69 1 066.53 1 446.54 1 894.06 2 573.39 2 792.36 3 750.29 moins importations de biens et services

1 993.47 2 571.26 784.20 973.36 197.39 162.39 223.68 285.12 260.55 458.45 476.56 Epargne intérieure brute

5 117.67 4 830.80 4 736.14 4 579.84 4 251.06 4 138.08 4 271.33 4 516.11 4 815.93 5 127.20 5 460.18

2 451.66 2 384.97 2 350.29 2 404.35 2 124.80 2 040.80 2 050.94 2 075.56 2 088.59 2 130.37 2 172.97 Agriculture

970.78 772.48 802.25 854.56 863.25 837.18 892.21 974.77 1 084.85 1 193.34 1 312.67 Industrie

271.90 212.90 197.51 230.30 205.67 172.36 183.95 201.33 220.16 241.07 263.97 Industrie manufacturière

1 695.22 1 673.35 1 583.59 1 320.94 1 263.01 1 260.11 1 328.18 1 465.78 1 642.49 1 803.50 1 974.54 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

5.4 5.2 8.1 4.5 5.1 6.5 7.9 7.7 11.5 16.8 22.0 Recettes totales et dons

9.6 11.1 11.0 9.5 11.1 8.2 9.9 13.6 15.6 19.5 23.2

- 4.2 - 6.0 - 2.9 - 5.0 - 6.0 - 1.7 - 2.0 - 5.9 - 4.1 - 2.7 - 1.2 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

638.80 502.47 406.00 516.00 216.00 73.00 - 17.00 - 156.00 - 243.00 - 198.00 - 468.00 Balance commerciale

1 649.87 1 196.29 1 181.00 974.00 892.00 880.00 1 076.00 1 340.00 1 813.00 2 050.00 2 366.00 Exportations

-1 011.07 - 693.82 - 775.00 - 458.00 - 676.00 - 807.00 -1 093.00 -1 496.00 -2 056.00 -2 248.00 -2 834.00 Importations

- 778.82 - 701.57 - 864.00 - 647.30 - 556.00 - 594.00 - 552.00 - 424.17 - 627.00 - 695.00 - 933.00 Service & revenu des facteurs

102.87 - 1.17 32.00 18.00 141.00 267.00 417.00 497.20 496.00 548.00 997.00 Transferts courants

- 37.16 - 200.27 - 426.00 - 113.30 - 199.00 - 254.00 - 152.00 - 82.97 - 374.00 - 345.00 - 404.00 Solde des comptes courants

151.82 260.69 179.40 196.51 388.09 427.97 838.94 244.46 124.15 450.04 353.20 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 114.67 - 60.42 246.60 - 83.21 - 189.09 - 173.97 - 686.94 - 161.49 249.85 - 105.04 50.80 Erreurs et omissions

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

106.4 103.0 104.1 101.7 100.1 98.2 96.5 97.2 96.7 96.8 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

105.6 102.2 103.7 101.5 100.0 98.5 96.8 97.5 97.0 97.1 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

43.4 42.4 42.7 35.6 100.0 100.8 110.9 125.6 146.1 .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

38.6 31.4 30.6 21.8 100.0 83.8 89.4 98.5 107.2 .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

CONGO, RÉP. DÉM.

2007

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Statistiques

Page 156: ADB Selected 2007 web

130

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 4 070.75 4 962.73 7 226.29 6 941.27 7 977.68 8 993.99 9 284.96 8 960.69 8 780.93 9 293.91 9 635.78

Government lenders 2 287.26 3 467.39 5 120.91 4 695.38 5 491.87 6 193.07 6 208.07 5 934.18 5 733.59 6 107.97 6 376.02

International organizations 321.63 603.19 1 214.00 1 399.40 1 608.11 1 912.36 2 204.75 2 174.28 2 210.91 2 325.80 2 382.13

Private lenders 1 461.86 892.15 891.38 846.49 877.70 888.57 872.15 852.24 836.43 860.15 877.63

Total public debt service 396.52 300.33 195.01 177.43 191.53 137.17 97.71 55.66 11.81 0.86 ..

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 36.37 22.32 21.63 13.25 22.31 12.80 8.59 4.75 1.16 0.47 0.97

Net total financial flows 740.68 460.95 782.97 861.61 792.26 1 409.17 456.48 276.00 167.36 212.69 240.33

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 109.62 69.19 - 55.08 - 3.94 - 6.11 - 14.46 12.39 - 0.73 6.87 - 1.50 - 22.35

Net official development assistance from all sources 426.20 305.36 673.73 551.73 730.10 895.79 475.28 268.52 177.82 244.81 194.75

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 19

Quasi-money 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 8

Net foreign assets 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 - 18 - 88

Domestic credit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 7

of which claims on private sector 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4

International reserves (millions of US $) 357 335 418 372 282 261 193 166 55 131 157

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates ( Congolese francs per US $) (end of period) 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0300 0.1500

Exchange rates ( Congolese francs per US $) (period average) 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0100 0.0700

Deposit rate (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 60.00 60.00

Discount rate (%) 12.00 26.00 29.00 37.00 50.00 45.00 55.00 55.00 95.00 145.00 125.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 92.4 86.5 75.2 54.9 55.0 70.0 69.0 70.0 68.0 72.0 71.7

Female (%) 76.9 67.9 63.7 45.3 45.0 50.0 59.0 61.0 58.3 57.2 59.0

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 24.0 22.7 23.6 23.0 22.4 21.7 21.0 22.4 23.7 25.7 28.0

Female (%) 13.0 13.0 15.1 14.9 14.5 14.1 13.6 14.3 14.5 19.3 20.8

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 65.9 59.2 56.5 55.2 53.8 52.5 51.1 49.7 48.2 46.8 45.4

Female (%) 79.2 72.4 69.7 68.4 67.0 65.6 64.1 62.5 60.9 59.3 57.7

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 117.2 117.6 117.8 117.9 118.0 118.2 118.3 118.4 121.5 124.5 127.5

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 17.8 18.1 18.3 18.5 18.7 19.0 19.2 19.5 19.9 20.4 20.9

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 48.6 48.5 48.5 48.5 48.5 48.5 48.6 48.6 48.7 48.8 48.8

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) .. .. .. 332.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 47.7 47.2 46.8 46.4 45.9 45.5 45.1 44.7 44.0 43.4 42.8

Male (Years) 46.1 45.4 45.0 44.6 44.2 43.8 43.5 43.1 42.5 42.0 41.4

Female (Years) 49.4 48.9 48.6 48.2 47.7 47.3 46.8 46.3 45.6 44.9 44.2

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. 33.0 .. .. .. .. 59.0 .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 20.0 .. 35.6 .. 34.0 .. 27.0 23.0 .. ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. 43.0 .. 62.0 .. .. .. 37.0 .. .. 88.7

Rural (% of pop.) .. 5.0 .. 16.0 .. .. .. 23.0 .. .. 26.0

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 114 2 196 2 207 2 197 2 196 2 204 2 166 2 153 2 071 1 993 1 808

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Statistics

Millions of Congolese francs

CONGO, DEM. REP.

Selected

Page 157: ADB Selected 2007 web

131

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

9 275.24 8 628.33 9 214.35 8 262.27 7 880.15 7 586.50 8 845.42 10 161.29 10 125.01 9 411.84 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

6 094.89 5 615.65 6 034.35 5 486.60 5 220.41 5 032.88 6 058.33 6 993.27 6 650.93 5 991.87 .. Prêteurs publics

2 319.07 2 178.96 2 281.37 2 271.35 2 163.75 2 065.20 2 445.99 2 796.15 3 098.39 3 050.13 .. Organisations internationales

861.27 833.72 898.63 504.32 495.99 488.43 341.10 371.87 375.69 369.84 .. Prêteurs privés

0.12 .. .. 0.00 0.00 0.00 412.01 140.60 136.33 208.79 .. Service de la dette publique

2.45 0.01 0.08 0.26 83.64 83.87 2.91 11.15 8.22 6.88 9.53 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

228.20 163.30 576.17 - 336.18 191.77 268.10 1 011.90 4 702.61 1 785.80 1 708.13 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

24.79 - 44.35 61.33 11.16 23.35 0.87 - 63.85 - 5.76 9.89 - 78.64 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

166.11 157.61 125.47 132.38 177.12 243.11 1 174.95 5 416.03 1 824.31 1 827.57 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

.. .. .. .. .. 41 064 57 893 72 110 117 078 139 097 141 703 Masse monétaire (M1)

.. .. .. .. .. 26 134 36 196 52 393 98 192 131 027 146 383 Quasi-monnaie

.. .. .. .. .. -72 052 -222 333 -258 995 -277 269 -263 992 -272 159 Avoirs extérieurs nets

.. .. .. .. .. 26 224 3 561 31 982 32 285 91 442 89 897 Crédit intérieur

.. .. .. .. .. 10 543 13 125 19 648 39 703 65 286 71 036 dont créances sur le secteur privé

83 16 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

1.1600 1.0600 2.4500 4.5000 50.0001 313.6000 382.1400 372.5200 444.0880 431.2790 449.6600 Taux de change (francs congolais par $ EU) (fin de période)

0.5000 1.3100 1.6100 4.0200 21.8183 206.6170 346.4850 405.1780 395.9300 473.9080 439.7123 Taux de change (francs congolais par $ EU) (moy. période)

60.00 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de dépôts (%)

238.00 13.00 22.00 120.00 120.00 140.00 24.00 8.00 .. .. .. Taux d'escompte (%)

1.0 3.1 4.0 15.4 100.0 235.0 272.1 284.1 306.4 372.6 428.5 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

70.1 56.9 49.6 48.0 78.5 81.3 62.0 62.0 .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

57.0 52.4 47.0 46.0 74.6 79.0 54.0 54.0 .. .. .. Femmes (%)

30.0 21.1 22.0 18.0 18.0 35.8 22.0 22.0 .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

22.8 14.9 13.9 12.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 16.0 .. .. .. Femmes (%)

44.0 42.7 41.3 40.0 38.6 37.3 35.9 34.6 33.2 31.9 30.7 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

56.1 54.5 53.0 51.4 49.8 48.2 46.5 44.9 43.3 41.7 40.1 Femmes (%)

130.5 133.5 130.5 127.5 124.5 121.5 118.5 117.3 116.1 114.9 113.7 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

21.3 21.8 21.5 21.2 20.9 20.7 20.4 20.1 19.9 19.6 19.4 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

48.9 49.0 49.1 49.2 49.3 49.4 49.5 49.5 49.5 49.6 49.6 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 990.0 1289.0 .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

42.2 41.5 41.8 42.2 42.5 42.8 43.1 43.4 43.7 44.1 44.4 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

40.9 40.3 40.7 41.0 41.4 41.7 42.1 42.4 42.7 43.0 43.3 Hommes (Ans)

43.4 42.7 43.0 43.3 43.5 43.8 44.1 44.4 44.8 45.1 45.4 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. 45.0 45.0 .. 46.0 .. 46.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 89.0 89.0 .. 98.0 .. 82.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 26.0 26.0 .. 29.0 .. 29.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

1 768 1 735 1 730 1 688 1 655 1 631 1 602 1 605 1 560 .. ..

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de francs congolais

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

CONGO, RÉP. DÉM.

Page 158: ADB Selected 2007 web

132

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 8.344 10.503 11.373 11.802 12.230 12.657 13.082 13.503 13.922 14.339 14.755

Urban (%) 34.7 37.5 38.5 39.0 39.4 39.8 40.3 40.6 41.0 41.4 41.7

Female (%) 48.2 48.2 48.2 48.3 48.4 48.4 48.5 48.5 48.6 48.6 48.7

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 40.9 40.0 39.6 39.4 39.2 39.0 39.2 39.3 39.4 39.5 39.6

Male 68.4 68.6 68.7 68.7 68.6 68.6 68.5 68.3 68.1 68.0 67.8

Female 31.6 31.4 31.3 31.3 31.4 31.4 31.5 31.7 31.9 32.0 32.2

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 1140 640 810 910 830 800 780 810 780 710 730

GDP at current market prices 10 039.58 6 851.00 10 087.61 10 194.80 9 757.44 10 799.40 10 497.44 11 149.56 10 404.61 7 669.06 9 992.43

General government final consumption expenditure 2 409.32 1 083.11 1 643.72 1 753.91 1 781.15 1 814.41 1 715.66 1 945.66 1 709.26 998.91 1 189.63

Household final consumption expenditure 5 406.99 3 709.85 6 817.13 6 937.43 6 816.76 7 765.60 7 689.99 8 172.52 7 714.99 4 951.86 6 768.93

Gross capital formation 2 286.33 985.39 1 242.44 1 297.31 868.94 723.56 772.76 600.70 863.81 965.41 1 495.55

Exports of goods & services 3 715.67 3 109.31 3 372.30 3 066.33 3 125.63 3 423.14 3 151.29 3 566.41 2 991.21 3 290.68 4 108.60

Less imports of goods & services 3 778.72 2 036.67 2 987.98 2 860.18 2 835.04 2 927.30 2 832.26 3 135.72 2 874.67 2 537.80 3 570.28

Gross domestic savings 2 223.27 2 058.04 1 626.75 1 503.45 1 159.53 1 219.40 1 091.78 1 031.39 980.35 1 718.28 2 033.87

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices) 7 360.43 7 556.00 7 879.09 7 968.91 8 204.00 8 114.57 8 114.57 8 106.46 8 074.03 8 235.51 8 820.23

Agriculture 1 756.32 1 340.76 1 403.49 1 488.17 1 593.24 1 703.01 1 719.66 1 749.13 1 742.26 1 749.83 1 924.46

Industry 1 439.62 1 426.80 1 606.87 1 623.54 1 950.49 1 854.80 1 885.25 1 940.85 1 955.99 1 977.34 2 038.28

Manufacturing 712.82 850.59 992.36 1 018.31 1 301.85 1 255.92 1 223.43 1 244.24 1 260.59 1 242.40 1 235.60

Services 4 164.49 4 788.44 4 868.73 4 857.20 4 660.27 4 556.76 4 509.67 4 416.48 4 375.78 4 508.35 4 857.49

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 29.2 37.3 26.2 26.0 21.8 21.5 20.0 20.6 17.0 19.0 20.7

Total expenditure and net lending 42.0 35.2 40.9 43.0 33.1 34.5 31.2 32.5 25.8 23.4 24.4

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 12.8 2.1 - 14.7 - 17.1 - 11.3 - 13.0 - 11.2 - 11.9 - 8.8 - 4.4 - 3.7

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance 399.00 1 351.10 1 086.39 921.95 919.73 1 093.79 923.41 994.74 748.33 1 289.07 1 375.54

Exports 3 012.60 2 760.97 2 949.72 2 691.30 2 696.80 2 912.61 2 705.00 2 946.82 2 518.69 2 895.87 3 805.88

Imports -2 613.60 -1 409.87 -1 863.33 -1 769.35 -1 777.08 -1 818.82 -1 781.59 -1 952.08 -1 770.36 -1 606.80 -2 430.34

Service & factor income -1 519.79 -1 030.36 -1 696.63 -1 707.58 -1 684.60 -2 126.98 -1 891.13 -1 908.86 -1 445.81 -1 187.04 -1 631.38

Current transfers - 705.70 - 252.86 - 358.03 - 453.26 - 201.56 - 181.00 - 106.34 - 98.60 - 194.23 - 115.81 - 236.60

Current account balance -1 826.49 67.89 - 968.27 -1 238.89 - 966.43 -1 214.19 -1 074.06 -1 012.72 - 891.71 - 13.78 - 492.44

Capital & financial account 1 215.45 - 317.19 33.27 - 159.14 - 305.32 - 122.68 - 151.36 - 450.72 - 356.01 4.50 202.67

Errors & omissions - 76.89 80.06 10.82 - 26.73 - 39.74 - 109.71 - 102.22 46.57 11.12 - 11.06 35.55

Overall balance - 687.93 - 169.24 - 924.18 -1 424.76 -1 311.49 -1 446.58 -1 327.64 -1 416.87 -1 236.61 - 20.34 - 254.22

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 51.3 61.9 65.0 68.7 70.2 72.9 72.4 73.7 72.6 74.2 82.6

Food (1999-01 = 100) 50.6 60.7 64.0 69.5 69.0 71.7 72.9 74.2 75.2 76.4 86.1

Mining (2000= 100) 195.5 .. 172.1 109.5 27.4 23.5 19.2 14.9 6.4 6.4 68.3

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. 75.5 73.7 71.8 77.4 75.3 75.3 75.3 76.7 78.8

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

CÔTE D'IVOIRE

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 159: ADB Selected 2007 web

133

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

15.174 15.591 15.999 16.383 16.735 17.051 17.336 17.604 17.872 18.154 18.454 Totale (Millions)

42.1 42.5 42.8 43.2 43.6 44.0 44.4 44.9 45.3 45.8 46.3 Urbaine (%)

48.7 48.8 48.8 48.9 48.9 49.0 49.0 49.1 49.1 49.2 49.2 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

39.8 39.9 40.0 40.1 40.3 40.4 40.6 40.8 41.0 .. .. Total

67.6 67.5 67.3 67.1 66.9 66.8 66.7 66.7 66.6 .. .. Hommes

32.4 32.5 32.7 32.9 33.1 33.2 33.3 33.3 33.4 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

740 790 780 750 650 600 570 630 760 840 ..

12 076.97 11 653.87 12 782.40 12 561.26 10 417.19 10 545.28 11 486.71 13 737.61 15 481.23 16 353.79 17 273.14 PIB aux prix courants du marché

1 937.24 1 284.29 1 278.92 1 334.74 1 070.40 1 138.82 1 394.86 1 825.02 2 136.16 2 279.00 2 372.63 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

7 858.44 8 082.66 8 955.98 7 938.87 7 407.26 7 385.56 7 083.05 9 075.36 10 353.69 11 187.41 11 621.83 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

1 163.13 1 228.95 1 549.11 2 264.74 1 127.57 1 185.07 1 149.23 1 396.77 1 635.10 1 824.38 2 161.20 Formation brute de capital

4 951.60 4 468.80 4 717.50 5 248.02 3 949.57 4 523.77 5 860.07 6 451.48 7 686.95 8 273.68 9 070.50 Exportations de biens et services

3 833.43 3 410.84 3 719.12 4 225.12 3 137.61 3 687.93 4 000.50 5 011.01 6 330.67 7 210.67 7 953.02 moins importations de biens et services

2 281.29 2 286.91 2 547.50 3 287.65 1 939.53 2 020.90 3 008.80 2 837.23 2 991.38 2 887.38 3 278.68 Epargne intérieure brute

9 428.83 9 956.84 10 494.51 10 662.43 10 417.19 10 427.61 10 260.77 10 086.33 10 247.71 10 432.17 10 576.78

2 040.41 2 150.59 2 303.23 2 268.35 2 522.61 2 529.54 2 479.01 2 522.87 2 621.03 2 655.55 2 695.38 Agriculture

2 551.07 2 551.07 2 849.34 2 931.52 2 588.71 2 516.67 2 406.23 2 211.03 2 276.30 2 501.46 2 626.53 Industrie

1 795.56 1 994.87 2 257.14 2 276.47 2 041.92 1 982.78 1 825.71 1 609.99 1 656.53 1 733.05 1 733.05 Industrie manufacturière

4 837.35 5 255.18 5 341.95 5 462.55 5 305.87 5 381.41 5 375.53 5 352.43 5 350.39 5 275.17 5 254.87 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

20.5 20.1 19.1 17.3 17.1 17.8 18.4 17.6 18.5 18.2 17.9 Recettes totales et dons

22.5 22.1 20.7 19.9 18.3 16.9 19.9 20.2 20.4 19.9 19.9

- 2.0 - 2.1 - 1.6 - 2.7 - 1.2 0.9 - 1.5 - 2.6 - 1.8 - 1.7 - 2.0 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

1 823.66 1 792.80 1 668.61 1 791.95 1 435.30 1 473.05 2 767.48 2 539.92 2 574.56 2 368.30 2 021.58 Balance commerciale

4 446.07 4 451.15 4 423.58 4 431.39 3 728.92 3 779.47 5 109.56 5 616.31 6 700.74 7 251.44 7 043.44 Exportations

-2 622.41 -2 658.35 -2 754.97 -2 639.44 -2 293.62 -2 306.43 -2 342.08 -3 076.39 -4 126.18 -4 883.14 -5 021.87 Importations

-1 643.42 -1 566.99 -1 616.57 -1 629.21 -1 397.24 -1 278.10 -1 589.41 -1 775.29 -1 921.69 -1 953.29 -1 919.28 Service & revenu des facteurs

- 342.49 - 380.52 - 393.59 - 385.74 - 330.07 - 310.22 - 461.99 - 486.58 - 465.47 - 465.05 - 433.35 Transferts courants

- 162.25 - 154.71 - 341.55 - 223.00 - 292.00 - 115.27 716.08 278.05 187.40 - 50.05 - 331.05 Solde des comptes courants

- 670.70 - 282.35 - 391.50 - 566.81 - 356.74 - 59.79 -1 026.30 -1 027.94 -1 115.49 - 155.03 - 317.35 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 15.45 - 39.57 83.38 81.99 40.43 88.96 31.81 - 37.30 147.34 205.08 648.41 Erreurs et omissions

- 848.40 - 476.64 - 649.67 - 707.83 - 608.31 - 86.11 - 278.41 - 787.20 - 780.75 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

88.1 91.8 95.5 99.9 103.6 96.5 96.8 97.2 98.2 97.9 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

92.7 92.9 93.9 98.4 102.0 99.6 99.4 100.8 102.1 101.8 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

162.8 150.2 113.0 115.7 100.0 67.6 121.4 208.5 .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

84.0 93.9 109.9 110.0 100.0 95.7 84.3 72.8 .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux prix du marché (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

CÔTE D'IVOIRE

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 160: ADB Selected 2007 web

134

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 4 326.95 5 791.17 9 283.18 8 609.67 9 067.87 10 665.47 11 264.58 11 243.95 11 110.60 11 240.98 11 902.07

Government lenders 724.23 1 406.10 2 532.57 2 551.78 3 004.42 4 101.24 4 645.55 4 869.89 5 044.57 4 926.83 5 316.81

International organizations 522.89 1 205.61 3 349.21 3 057.54 3 060.86 3 584.60 3 786.60 3 726.51 3 557.21 3 715.19 3 899.92

Private lenders 3 079.83 3 179.46 3 401.40 3 000.35 3 002.59 2 979.63 2 832.43 2 647.55 2 508.82 2 598.97 2 685.34

Total public debt service 870.13 594.51 577.14 456.83 396.11 524.00 618.09 558.99 570.89 692.85 771.07

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 14.58 6.12 25.94 36.82 35.61 30.28 32.63 54.47 57.33 45.58 42.87

Net total financial flows 917.90 260.53 336.92 321.68 23.89 794.76 552.17 939.96 892.08 1 603.22 1 127.72

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 12.06 28.39 5.61 13.18 2.35 13.35 21.71 9.58 - 8.11 54.19 56.56

Net official development assistance from all sources 209.80 117.36 240.48 424.73 394.55 686.40 629.90 755.70 763.03 1 593.10 1 211.84

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 438 730 620 184 598 949 577 964 511 216 526 399 510 072 489 442 493 980 798 850 944 519

Quasi-money 143 090 319 260 331 370 366 040 356 510 319 010 336 313 346 910 330 978 412 055 485 338

Net foreign assets -223 269 -345 202 -384 172 -488 258 -486 847 -495 275 -473 566 -511 311 -515 001 -71 527 58 058

Domestic credit 844 870 1320 470 1384 470 1456 510 1374 350 1307 130 1303 260 1334 620 1289 280 1372 350 1540 050

of which claims on private sector 876 340 1067 430 1150 200 1150 250 1106 490 1072 710 1065 920 946 427 896 281 854 928 1016 030

International reserves (millions of US $) 22 19 30 29 32 21 29 22 19 221 529

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period) 225.8000 378.0500 267.0000 302.9500 289.4000 256.4500 259.0000 275.3300 294.7800 534.6000 490.0000

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average) 211.2800 449.2600 300.5400 297.8500 319.0100 272.2700 282.1100 264.6900 283.1600 555.2100 499.1500

Deposit rate (%) 6.19 7.25 5.25 5.25 6.42 7.00 7.00 7.75 3.50 3.50 3.50

Discount rate (%) 10.50 10.50 8.50 9.50 11.00 11.00 11.00 12.50 6.00 6.00 6.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 34.7 45.5 52.0 55.6 56.1 55.8 56.6 59.0 60.3 75.9 86.6

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 30.9 37.7 48.3 54.2 54.8 54.0 55.4 57.2 59.1 67.8 78.4

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 75.0 71.7 70.3 70.1 69.2 67.1 66.2 64.9 67.0 67.9 68.9

Female (%) 59.9 59.3 58.1 58.2 57.6 55.6 55.3 54.1 56.1 57.4 58.4

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 18.6 19.7 19.4 20.5 21.3 22.0 22.9 22.9 23.0 22.8 23.0

Female (%) 11.2 12.0 12.0 12.9 13.4 14.0 15.1 15.0 16.0 15.0 15.0

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 70.5 66.0 64.2 63.3 62.4 61.5 60.5 59.4 58.4 57.4 56.4

Female (%) 83.4 78.8 77.0 76.1 75.2 74.3 73.2 72.1 71.0 69.8 68.7

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 117.8 112.4 110.8 111.2 111.6 111.9 112.3 112.7 113.0 113.4 113.7

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 14.5 13.9 13.7 14.0 14.2 14.4 14.6 14.9 15.1 15.3 15.5

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 50.8 48.3 46.6 45.8 45.0 44.2 43.4 42.5 41.9 41.2 40.5

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 479.0 .. .. .. .. 600.0 .. .. .. 597.0 ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 7.4 7.1 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.1 6.0 5.9

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 53.3 53.6 53.5 52.8 52.2 51.5 50.8 50.2 49.6 49.1 48.5

Male (Years) 51.5 51.7 51.4 50.8 50.2 49.6 49.0 48.4 48.0 47.6 47.2

Female (Years) 55.3 56.1 56.1 55.4 54.6 53.9 53.2 52.4 51.7 51.0 50.3

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. 64.0 .. 60.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 17.1 .. .. .. 69.0 .. .. 82.0 72.0 ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. .. .. 60.0 .. .. .. .. 97.0 59.0 ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. .. .. 77.0 .. .. .. .. 73.0 81.0 ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 823 2 662 2 533 2 574 2 457 2 436 2 513 2 463 2 390 2 379 2 524

CÔTE D'IVOIRE

Selected Statistics

Millions of CFA Francs

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 161: ADB Selected 2007 web

135

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

11 366.67 10 427.05 10 799.68 9 699.06 9 063.45 8 602.72 9 110.25 9 700.50 9 827.61 9 006.85 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

5 122.42 4 604.74 4 811.55 4 107.57 3 710.93 3 452.62 3 712.42 4 051.66 4 018.35 3 527.84 .. Prêteurs publics

3 664.57 3 301.23 3 490.75 3 148.12 2 958.37 2 758.20 3 039.69 3 289.42 3 448.94 3 120.32 .. Organisations internationales

2 579.67 2 521.09 2 497.37 2 443.37 2 394.15 2 391.91 2 358.15 2 359.42 2 360.32 2 358.68 .. Prêteurs privés

850.15 794.32 885.80 991.79 670.72 305.63 506.60 302.76 247.04 164.72 .. Service de la dette publique

33.41 30.29 38.94 32.33 34.99 31.83 30.42 4.71 2.69 1.28 2.17 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

680.83 412.41 - 193.93 550.58 715.43 - 97.04 881.51 255.49 - 19.57 212.44 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

94.79 310.88 45.90 42.52 - 55.90 69.82 - 103.71 126.94 - 89.63 108.94 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

964.17 446.47 967.19 448.04 350.75 168.59 1 067.90 254.09 160.17 119.06 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

966 443 1079 970 1219 330 1197 990 1153 990 1324 810 1750 480 1145 080 1300 350 1397 260 1372 426 Masse monétaire (M1)

519 559 527 701 485 081 477 738 489 330 515 313 641 084 618 634 632 217 683 882 691 003 Quasi-monnaie

62 342 100 471 113 533 24 845 73 192 396 441 931 174 493 542 701 693 753 042 830 110 Avoirs extérieurs nets

1593 060 1722 890 1811 510 1789 840 1709 840 1670 640 1688 810 1505 210 1517 700 1569 670 1470 735 Crédit intérieur

1038 660 1169 390 1186 670 1100 520 1149 540 1213 470 1208 640 1087 470 1173 980 1190 200 1091 251 dont créances sur le secteur privé

606 618 855 630 668 1 019 1 863 1 304 1 694 1 322 1 516 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

523.7000 598.8100 562.2100 652.9500 704.9510 744.3060 625.4950 519.3640 481.5780 556.0370 516.6640 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

511.5500 583.6700 589.9500 615.7000 711.9760 733.0390 696.9880 581.2000 528.2850 527.4680 523.9593 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 Taux de dépôts (%)

6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 4.50 4.00 4.00 4.08 Taux d'escompte (%)

89.0 92.7 96.9 97.6 100.0 104.4 109.0 112.6 112.8 117.2 119.6 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

90.5 102.7 104.7 100.0 100.0 105.7 111.6 116.1 111.6 114.3 117.5 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

71.3 74.0 73.5 70.0 70.0 73.0 75.0 72.0 .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

60.5 63.0 62.0 60.0 60.0 63.0 63.0 63.0 .. .. .. Femmes (%)

24.1 25.2 21.9 22.0 22.0 26.0 25.0 .. .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

15.5 15.0 15.7 15.0 15.0 18.0 18.0 .. .. .. .. Femmes (%)

55.4 54.4 53.4 52.4 51.4 50.4 49.4 48.3 47.3 46.3 45.4 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

67.6 66.4 65.2 64.0 62.8 61.6 60.4 59.2 58.0 56.8 55.7 Femmes (%)

114.1 114.4 115.2 116.0 116.7 117.5 118.3 117.4 116.5 115.6 114.7 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

15.7 15.9 16.2 16.4 16.6 16.8 17.0 17.0 16.9 16.8 16.8 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

39.9 39.2 38.9 38.5 38.2 37.9 37.5 37.1 36.7 36.2 35.8 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 690.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

5.8 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.1 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.6 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

48.0 47.5 47.2 46.9 46.6 46.3 46.0 46.0 46.1 46.1 46.2 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

46.8 46.4 46.1 45.9 45.7 45.5 45.2 45.3 45.4 45.4 45.5 Hommes (Ans)

49.5 48.8 48.4 48.0 47.6 47.2 46.8 46.9 46.9 46.9 47.0 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

72.0 .. .. 77.0 77.0 .. 84.0 .. 84.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 90.0 90.0 .. 83.0 .. 97.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 65.0 65.0 .. 74.0 .. 74.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 518 2 617 2 617 2 599 2 605 2 604 2 636 2 635 2 637 .. ..

CÔTE D'IVOIRE

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de francs CFA MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 162: ADB Selected 2007 web

136

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 0.340 0.403 0.463 0.499 0.532 0.558 0.575 0.585 0.591 0.597 0.609

Urban (%) 66.5 71.1 72.8 73.7 74.5 75.3 76.1 76.9 77.7 78.5 79.2

Female (%) 50.3 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 50.5 50.7 50.5 50.5 50.6 50.6 50.5 50.4 50.2 50.1 50.2

Male 53.9 53.9 54.3 54.0 54.1 53.9 54.0 54.2 54.3 54.3 54.0

Female 46.1 45.6 46.2 45.6 45.9 45.7 45.6 45.8 46.0 45.7 45.6

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 880

GDP at current market prices 301.19 350.57 387.13 418.07 421.14 452.33 462.42 478.06 466.05 491.69 497.72

General government final consumption expenditure 101.15 155.04 154.56 162.03 168.41 145.15 144.24 194.32 197.40 186.22 173.79

Household final consumption expenditure 193.23 244.77 283.29 330.41 320.23 320.38 338.08 314.60 274.42 299.17 342.02

Gross capital formation 43.49 85.54 71.85 85.40 74.58 99.83 85.62 94.02 88.48 75.63 42.00

Exports of goods & services 117.60 177.35 190.24 176.44 175.54 187.50 194.38 184.15 204.98 206.16 194.83

Less imports of goods & services 154.28 312.14 312.81 336.20 317.62 300.53 299.90 309.02 299.24 275.49 254.92

Gross domestic savings 6.81 - 49.24 - 50.72 - 74.37 - 67.50 - 13.20 - 19.90 - 30.86 - 5.77 6.30 - 18.09

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 524.81 520.50 557.05 591.98 591.12 576.05 553.17 553.48 524.55 519.66 494.01

Agriculture 13.25 15.87 17.62 17.20 16.82 17.64 17.61 18.29 18.49 18.68 15.98

Industry 142.47 138.35 147.42 161.20 148.87 131.35 123.55 97.78 82.22 75.87 78.63

Manufacturing 22.59 22.23 23.80 22.42 22.41 21.00 20.14 18.78 17.57 14.60 13.83

Services 369.09 366.28 392.01 413.58 425.43 427.06 412.02 437.41 423.85 425.11 399.40

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 60.0 37.0 32.6 33.1 33.5 37.8 37.7 40.4 39.6 36.5 30.7

Total expenditure and net lending 53.7 42.1 37.8 39.0 36.0 45.2 40.6 51.8 52.6 47.6 39.2

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) 6.3 - 5.1 - 5.2 - 5.9 - 2.5 - 7.3 - 3.0 - 11.4 - 13.0 - 11.1 - 8.5

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 70.00 - 100.00 - 140.00 - 160.00 - 150.00 - 170.00 - 190.00 - 217.83 - 183.90 - 180.73 - 171.50

Exports 110.00 90.00 150.00 140.00 140.00 180.00 70.00 53.16 71.20 56.35 33.45

Imports - 180.00 - 190.00 - 290.00 - 300.00 - 290.00 - 350.00 - 260.00 - 270.99 - 255.10 - 237.08 - 204.95

Service & factor income -3 336.00 -3 336.00 -3 336.00 -3 336.00 -3 336.00 -3 336.00 -3 336.00 55.86 69.11 79.32 81.48

Current transfers 3 436.00 3 376.00 3 486.00 3 456.00 3 446.00 3 496.00 3 506.00 74.47 80.50 55.34 67.01

Current account balance 30.00 - 60.00 10.00 - 40.00 - 40.00 - 10.00 - 20.00 - 87.50 - 34.28 - 46.07 - 23.01

Capital & financial account 22.00 102.00 88.00 38.00 37.00 - 35.00 54.39 73.98 16.63 39.05 - 2.13

Errors & omissions - 31.00 - 43.00 - 88.00 3.00 - 2.00 80.00 18.94 - 2.00 5.99 7.86 0.66

Overall balance 21.00 - 1.00 10.00 1.00 - 5.00 35.00 53.32 - 15.53 - 11.66 0.84 - 24.48

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 57.2 85.4 95.0 98.9 120.1 113.9 84.4 88.9 83.4 89.2 91.8

Food (1999-01 = 100) 57.2 85.4 95.0 98.9 120.1 113.9 84.4 88.9 83.4 89.2 91.8

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

DJIBOUTI

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 163: ADB Selected 2007 web

137

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

0.626 0.647 0.670 0.693 0.715 0.733 0.750 0.765 0.779 0.793 0.807 Totale (Millions)

79.9 80.5 81.1 81.7 82.2 82.8 83.3 83.7 84.2 84.6 85.0 Urbaine (%)

50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

50.0 50.0 49.8 49.7 49.7 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.7 .. .. Total

54.1 54.0 54.2 54.3 54.4 54.4 54.4 54.4 54.2 .. .. Hommes

45.9 45.7 45.8 45.7 45.6 45.9 45.6 45.6 45.5 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

870 850 830 850 780 780 790 880 960 1020 ..

494.00 502.68 514.27 540.62 555.90 577.50 596.17 627.56 666.21 708.84 760.77 PIB aux prix courants du marché

148.51 153.93 135.09 159.42 161.18 154.10 167.26 183.80 197.77 192.18 193.29 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

359.31 358.47 383.38 394.19 430.49 426.58 399.87 393.58 412.33 467.16 472.38 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

44.81 48.11 62.69 46.19 48.72 45.33 59.66 105.45 155.22 172.32 247.59 Formation brute de capital

190.28 195.17 208.00 200.04 193.24 213.49 228.00 253.00 250.73 263.60 276.48 Exportations de biens et services

248.91 253.00 274.89 259.23 277.72 262.01 258.61 308.28 349.85 386.43 428.96 moins importations de biens et services

- 13.81 - 9.72 - 4.20 - 12.99 - 35.77 - 3.19 29.05 50.17 56.11 49.50 95.10 Epargne intérieure brute

462.37 465.83 476.49 479.97 483.06 497.54 505.97 518.59 539.46 559.23 579.51

16.52 16.46 16.59 16.75 17.06 17.57 18.10 18.68 19.52 20.40 21.32 Agriculture

74.91 73.63 71.39 71.98 74.35 77.65 81.10 84.76 89.89 94.54 99.85 Industrie

13.36 13.44 12.88 12.38 12.57 12.96 13.36 13.79 14.33 14.87 15.39 Industrie manufacturière

370.94 375.73 388.51 391.24 391.65 402.31 406.77 415.15 430.04 444.30 458.34 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

30.8 31.1 33.7 30.6 30.8 29.3 29.2 34.0 35.6 37.1 33.7 Recettes totales et dons

34.7 35.4 33.3 33.0 32.1 29.4 32.9 36.3 37.7 36.8 34.9

- 3.9 - 4.3 0.4 - 2.4 - 1.3 - 0.1 - 3.7 - 2.3 - 2.1 0.2 - 1.2 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 161.10 - 161.40 - 179.70 - 166.25 - 174.91 - 164.03 - 161.44 - 200.98 - 234.63 - 263.14 - 294.98 Balance commerciale

39.60 42.60 59.10 27.49 31.63 31.62 35.62 37.25 37.98 39.50 39.56 Exportations

- 200.70 - 204.00 - 238.80 - 193.74 - 206.54 - 195.65 - 197.06 - 238.23 - 272.61 - 302.64 - 334.54 Importations

100.26 99.18 111.23 119.45 106.22 127.93 146.12 196.35 200.26 207.50 235.74 Service & revenu des facteurs

44.54 50.72 54.07 57.46 49.74 51.60 41.85 38.01 26.27 26.31 28.19 Transferts courants

- 16.30 - 11.50 - 14.40 10.66 - 18.96 15.50 26.54 33.38 - 8.10 - 29.33 - 31.05 Solde des comptes courants

- 19.60 20.40 22.50 - 22.21 64.59 - 75.39 - 46.00 - 55.25 13.94 50.33 95.70 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

1.90 - 20.90 - 19.50 11.54 - 45.63 59.89 19.46 21.88 - 5.83 - 21.00 - 64.65 Erreurs et omissions

- 34.00 - 12.00 - 11.40 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

86.9 91.1 93.0 93.4 102.4 104.2 121.8 119.5 131.1 131.4 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

86.9 91.1 93.0 93.4 102.4 104.2 121.8 119.5 131.1 131.4 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

DJIBOUTI

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 164: ADB Selected 2007 web

138

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 25.82 95.98 154.40 158.29 131.25 155.22 204.69 219.33 230.94 254.90 268.90

Government lenders 18.86 55.37 80.56 81.32 54.88 69.16 109.65 115.27 116.07 126.41 132.48

International organizations 2.31 34.11 70.63 75.64 75.79 86.05 95.04 104.07 114.87 128.49 136.42

Private lenders 4.65 6.50 3.20 1.33 0.58 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total public debt service 3.14 4.07 12.73 13.46 11.52 11.04 8.94 10.06 8.51 10.72 11.15

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 1.68 6.23 4.41 5.73 6.90 7.30 5.03 6.15 4.71 5.67 0.00

Net total financial flows 72.95 103.16 101.51 96.04 73.14 191.44 107.24 111.37 139.52 121.83 103.32

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 0.22 0.23 0.42 0.00 - 0.13 0.06 - 0.06 - 0.09 0.23 - 0.75 - 0.20

Net official development assistance from all sources 73.04 81.39 105.30 92.60 75.02 193.68 107.16 112.19 133.64 128.57 104.73

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) .. 20 533 25 331 27 066 25 184 27 362 31 649 34 981 36 404 37 608 36 998

Quasi-money .. 24 694 26 346 28 391 31 619 31 462 29 554 22 986 22 094 23 030 26 841

Net foreign assets .. 25 605 32 463 35 535 35 825 41 607 45 007 35 358 37 222 35 815 33 794

Domestic credit .. 29 975 31 603 32 485 33 467 32 641 33 634 36 168 35 446 39 075 45 598

of which claims on private sector .. 33 902 36 395 37 074 38 505 36 532 35 452 34 985 32 805 33 476 37 901

International reserves (millions of US $) .. 51 64 64 59 94 100 83 75 74 72

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Djibouti Francs per US $) (end of period) 177.7200 177.7200 177.7200 177.7200 177.7200 177.7200 177.7200 177.7200 177.7200 177.7200 177.7200

Exchange rates (Djibouti Francs per US $) (period average) 177.7200 177.7200 177.7200 177.7200 177.7200 177.7200 177.7200 177.7200 177.7200 177.7200 177.7200

Deposit rate (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Discount rate (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 43.7 47.8 58.0 61.7 63.6 68.5 73.2 75.7 79.0 84.2 88.3

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 37.0 39.9 40.3 39.3 39.3 38.1 39.0 34.5 36.4 37.9 38.5

Female (%) 27.3 32.9 33.4 32.9 32.9 31.6 32.2 30.0 31.4 32.8 32.7

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 12.0 11.7 11.9 12.2 11.9 11.9 12.1 11.4 11.8 12.6 12.9

Female (%) 8.7 9.0 9.8 10.0 9.7 9.4 9.6 9.8 10.0 10.0 10.7

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 59.5 53.3 50.8 49.5 48.3 47.0 45.8 44.7 43.5 42.3 41.1

Female (%) 74.4 67.4 64.5 63.1 61.7 60.3 58.8 57.3 55.8 54.3 52.8

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 132.5 122.7 119.8 118.2 116.5 114.8 113.2 111.5 109.4 107.3 105.2

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 16.4 15.2 14.9 14.7 14.6 14.4 14.2 14.1 13.9 13.7 13.5

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 44.5 43.5 43.2 42.9 42.6 42.3 42.0 41.7 41.2 40.7 40.1

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) .. .. .. 225.0 .. .. .. 570.0 .. .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 6.7 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.0 5.9 5.8

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 47.9 49.5 50.0 50.3 50.5 50.7 51.0 51.2 51.4 51.6 51.8

Male (Years) 46.5 48.1 48.6 48.8 49.0 49.2 49.5 49.7 49.9 50.1 50.3

Female (Years) 49.4 51.1 51.6 51.8 52.1 52.3 52.6 52.8 53.0 53.2 53.4

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) 37.0 13.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 43.0 .. .. .. 24.0 .. .. .. .. 24.0

Urban (% of pop.) .. 50.0 .. 30.0 .. 26.5 .. .. .. .. ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. 21.0 .. 14.0 .. 14.2 .. .. .. .. 14.2

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 1 706 1 771 1 755 1 870 1 797 1 779 1 814 1 814 2 015 1 948 2 026

DJIBOUTI

Selected Statistics

Millions of Djibouti Francs

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 165: ADB Selected 2007 web

139

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

279.26 253.05 263.83 248.43 237.88 235.70 305.23 366.50 393.65 389.03 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

142.22 116.72 119.28 107.65 99.56 91.92 102.69 116.22 113.85 106.67 .. Prêteurs publics

137.04 136.32 144.55 140.78 138.32 143.78 196.97 244.71 274.24 276.80 .. Organisations internationales

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.57 5.57 5.56 5.56 .. Prêteurs privés

11.53 6.58 4.77 8.24 10.58 8.14 9.45 13.61 17.29 17.11 .. Service de la dette publique

0.00 0.00 7.81 6.53 7.56 6.62 6.81 7.54 9.08 10.09 9.89 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

112.15 108.67 100.49 271.53 91.40 70.69 94.29 99.21 73.93 100.29 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

19.77 25.22 16.97 195.26 13.39 15.87 14.98 13.71 13.74 21.56 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

96.89 85.47 80.98 75.07 71.37 57.63 77.67 78.80 64.11 78.60 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

35 925 32 478 29 258 30 274 27 911 28 645 35 515 42 850 47 443 47 728 50 978 Masse monétaire (M1)

23 185 23 943 24 845 21 747 24 697 27 924 29 922 34 207 40 311 49 981 50 205 Quasi-monnaie

27 904 25 959 24 336 33 720 29 979 38 410 47 230 59 919 71 057 79 339 84 582 Avoirs extérieurs nets

48 918 47 223 45 560 31 557 35 295 31 614 31 540 31 071 31 549 31 538 31 450 Crédit intérieur

38 935 38 572 42 098 27 491 31 413 26 898 25 629 24 967 24 991 25 282 25 388 dont créances sur le secteur privé

77 67 66 71 68 70 74 100 94 89 103 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

177.7200 177.7200 177.7200 177.7200 177.7210 177.7210 177.7210 177.7210 177.7210 177.7210 177.7210 Taux de change (francs djiboutien par $ EU) (fin de période)

177.7200 177.7200 177.7200 177.7200 177.7210 177.7210 177.7210 177.7210 177.7210 177.7210 177.7210 Taux de change (francs djiboutien par $ EU) (moy. période)

.. .. .. .. .. 2.81 1.23 0.82 0.80 0.85 0.70 Taux de dépôts (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux d'escompte (%)

91.4 93.7 95.7 97.7 100.0 101.8 103.3 105.4 107.5 111.3 114.6 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

39.0 37.8 38.1 35.0 33.0 36.0 37.0 38.0 39.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

32.6 36.6 32.0 29.0 28.0 31.0 32.0 33.0 35.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

14.2 13.3 16.0 15.0 14.0 17.0 17.0 20.0 22.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

11.6 10.8 13.5 12.0 11.0 13.0 13.0 15.0 18.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

40.0 38.8 37.7 36.5 35.4 34.3 33.1 32.0 30.8 29.7 28.7 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

51.4 49.9 48.5 47.1 45.6 44.2 42.8 41.4 40.0 38.6 37.4 Femmes (%)

103.2 101.1 99.5 97.9 96.3 94.8 93.2 91.3 89.4 87.5 85.6 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

13.4 13.2 13.1 13.0 12.9 12.8 12.7 12.6 12.4 12.2 12.1 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

39.6 39.0 38.5 37.9 37.3 36.7 36.2 35.5 34.8 34.2 33.5 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 730.0 .. 546.0 .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

5.7 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.1 5.0 4.9 4.7 4.6 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

52.0 52.2 52.3 52.4 52.5 52.6 52.7 52.9 53.2 53.4 53.7 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

50.5 50.7 50.9 51.0 51.2 51.3 51.4 51.7 52.0 52.3 52.6 Hommes (Ans)

53.6 53.8 53.8 53.8 53.9 53.9 53.9 54.1 54.3 54.5 54.8 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

80.0 .. .. 100.0 100.0 .. 80.0 .. 73.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 100.0 100.0 .. 82.0 .. 76.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 100.0 100.0 .. 67.0 .. 59.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 057 1 971 1 982 2 054 2 171 2 215 2 220 2 240 2 350 .. ..

DJIBOUTI

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de francs djiboutiens MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 166: ADB Selected 2007 web

140

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 43.860 49.612 52.062 53.290 54.497 55.673 56.811 57.916 59.005 60.101 61.225

Urban (%) 43.8 43.9 43.8 43.7 43.5 43.4 43.3 43.2 43.1 42.9 42.8

Female (%) 49.8 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 33.7 33.6 33.6 33.6 33.5 33.5 33.8 34.1 34.4 34.7 35.0

Male 73.0 72.6 72.4 72.3 72.2 72.1 71.7 71.4 71.0 70.6 70.2

Female 27.0 27.4 27.6 27.7 27.8 27.9 28.3 28.6 29.0 29.4 29.8

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 530 640 840 860 840 810 780 790 800 880 990

GDP at current market prices 22 912.50 34 689.56 40 507.93 35 044.63 39 648.44 43 113.50 36 955.80 42 006.10 47 166.05 51 879.35 60 153.33

General government final consumption expenditure 3 590.14 5 980.53 5 773.76 4 883.59 5 008.26 4 867.65 4 137.59 4 378.78 4 797.56 5 336.16 6 339.69

Household final consumption expenditure 15 848.19 23 662.44 28 303.46 24 176.60 27 774.42 30 933.15 26 886.01 30 500.47 34 482.49 38 687.18 47 090.62

Gross capital formation 6 304.17 9 253.48 10 565.59 12 237.36 12 598.10 12 696.28 8 856.76 8 304.58 9 295.28 10 553.74 10 349.91

Exports of goods & services 6 991.67 6 908.18 5 087.27 6 069.17 7 094.49 8 703.45 10 302.43 12 200.19 13 043.38 11 887.78 13 563.99

Less imports of goods & services 9 821.67 11 115.07 9 222.15 12 322.09 12 826.83 14 087.03 13 226.99 13 377.93 14 452.66 14 585.51 17 190.88

Gross domestic savings 3 474.17 5 046.59 6 430.72 5 984.44 6 865.76 7 312.70 5 932.20 7 126.84 7 886.00 7 856.02 6 723.02

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 35 752.43 50 196.93 52 824.91 55 507.12 58 102.59 60 866.17 63 116.50 64 295.24 65 903.40 68 497.15 71 690.40

Agriculture 8 685.91 9 968.00 10 391.35 10 767.49 11 081.98 11 389.27 11 594.48 11 902.30 12 198.76 12 666.50 13 033.78

Industry 13 984.82 18 692.15 16 856.32 17 855.21 18 334.54 20 104.84 21 487.80 21 585.02 22 068.63 23 310.57 24 432.73

Manufacturing 4 289.45 6 961.84 7 840.68 8 432.32 9 012.39 9 624.27 10 304.77 10 401.99 10 703.56 11 151.14 12 008.96

Services 13 081.69 21 536.79 25 577.25 26 884.42 28 686.07 29 372.06 30 034.21 30 807.93 31 636.01 32 520.08 34 223.88

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 13.8 34.8 24.1 23.8 22.4 20.3 25.7 29.6 29.7 30.0 27.3

Total expenditure and net lending 23.5 54.5 36.6 38.9 36.3 32.9 46.0 33.8 33.2 32.2 28.6

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 9.6 - 19.8 - 12.5 - 15.1 - 13.9 - 12.6 - 20.3 - 4.2 - 3.5 - 2.1 - 1.2

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance -2 960.29 -5 214.86 -4 979.71 -6 608.14 -5 721.73 -6 378.50 -5 667.00 -5 231.00 -6 378.00 -5 953.00 -7 597.00

Exports 3 853.57 3 835.57 3 115.14 2 769.71 3 118.82 3 924.00 4 164.00 3 670.00 3 545.00 4 044.00 4 670.00

Imports -6 813.86 -9 050.43 -8 094.85 -9 377.85 -8 840.55 -10 302.50 -9 831.00 -8 901.00 -9 923.00 -9 997.00 -12 267.00

Service & factor income - 269.43 - 958.72 404.86 1 124.15 240.09 1 161.00 2 136.00 967.00 1 671.00 1 641.00 3 312.00

Current transfers 2 793.29 4 357.29 4 594.99 4 443.13 4 173.09 7 544.50 6 900.00 7 534.00 7 245.00 4 343.00 4 031.00

Current account balance - 436.43 -1 816.29 20.14 -1 040.86 -1 308.55 2 327.00 3 369.00 3 270.00 2 538.00 31.00 - 254.00

Capital & financial account 956.14 1 381.00 - 332.29 1 308.29 360.73 -11 039.02 -4 706.00 - 168.00 - 762.00 -1 450.00 -1 845.00

Errors & omissions 90.40 235.16 626.73 - 369.24 414.40 -1 512.08 - 736.36 257.83 -1 758.14 255.38 271.98

Overall balance 610.11 - 200.13 314.58 - 101.81 - 533.42 -10 224.10 -2 073.36 3 359.83 17.86 -1 163.62 -1 827.02

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 49.4 55.2 61.8 60.6 61.5 66.4 68.2 73.1 75.9 74.3 81.0

Food (1999-01 = 100) 44.4 51.4 59.2 58.6 59.8 64.8 66.7 70.9 73.2 73.5 80.6

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EGYPT

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 167: ADB Selected 2007 web

141

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

62.379 63.562 64.774 66.016 67.285 68.585 69.913 71.267 72.642 74.033 75.437 Totale (Millions)

42.6 42.5 42.3 42.2 42.1 42.1 42.1 42.1 42.2 42.3 42.4 Urbaine (%)

49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.9 49.9 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

35.4 35.7 36.0 36.4 36.7 37.0 37.4 37.7 38.0 .. .. Total

69.8 69.4 69.0 68.7 68.3 68.0 67.7 67.4 67.1 .. .. Hommes

30.2 30.6 31.0 31.3 31.7 32.0 32.3 32.6 32.9 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

1100 1200 1270 1370 1460 1480 1390 1310 1250 1250 ..

67 636.36 75 871.51 84 821.30 89 941.52 99 154.52 95 398.94 87 505.77 81 384.02 78 321.69 93 184.95 1 07 686.72 PIB aux prix courants du marché

7 017.20 7 699.25 9 591.83 10 438.60 11 107.87 10 797.87 10 900.69 10 311.89 9 989.93 11 870.92 13 232.03 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

53 366.09 59 145.56 65 047.37 67 485.38 75 218.66 71 808.51 64 434.18 59 434.70 56 130.81 66 674.40 76 916.60 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

11 233.42 13 776.05 18 239.24 19 444.44 19 387.76 17 420.21 15 981.52 13 742.69 13 266.11 16 750.80 20 170.56 Formation brute de capital

14 034.40 14 779.02 13 753.21 13 538.01 16 064.14 16 675.53 16 027.71 17 738.79 22 110.18 28 275.62 33 681.52 Exportations de biens et services

18 014.74 19 528.36 21 810.35 20 964.91 22 623.91 21 303.19 19 838.34 19 844.05 23 175.35 30 386.77 36 313.98 moins importations de biens et services

7 253.07 9 026.70 10 182.10 12 017.54 12 827.99 12 792.55 12 170.90 11 637.43 12 200.95 14 639.64 17 538.10 Epargne intérieure brute

75 241.29 79 219.48 82 427.89 86 914.25 92 031.28 95 184.85 1 13 705.17 1 17 227.66 1 22 183.42 1 27 804.06 1 36 662.14

13 434.01 13 895.16 14 396.47 14 899.76 15 406.71 15 978.01 19 365.05 19 906.26 20 591.93 21 262.43 21 953.18 Agriculture

25 586.72 26 657.43 27 566.65 29 347.11 30 872.33 31 838.85 42 419.95 43 208.80 44 262.61 45 787.69 50 944.26 Industrie

12 910.34 13 991.22 15 088.71 16 547.08 17 845.80 18 494.04 22 602.49 23 120.24 23 539.72 24 581.48 26 007.08 Industrie manufacturière

36 220.56 38 666.89 40 464.78 42 667.38 45 752.24 47 367.99 51 920.17 54 112.60 57 328.87 60 753.93 63 764.70 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

26.5 25.1 23.6 23.1 22.2 21.2 20.7 21.4 21.0 20.6 21.1 Recettes totales et dons

27.9 26.0 24.7 26.0 26.1 26.8 27.8 30.5 30.1 30.0 30.4

- 1.3 - 0.9 - 1.0 - 2.9 - 3.9 - 5.6 - 7.2 - 9.1 - 9.1 - 9.4 - 9.3 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

-8 390.00 -8 631.50 -11 770.57 -12 558.83 -11 381.29 -9 363.00 -7 516.00 -6 616.00 -7 833.80 -10 359.40 -11 985.90 Balance commerciale

4 779.00 5 525.30 5 127.81 4 443.53 6 337.49 7 078.00 7 121.00 8 205.00 10 452.50 13 833.40 18 455.10 Exportations

-13 169.00 -14 156.80 -16 898.38 -17 002.36 -17 718.78 -16 441.00 -14 637.00 -14 821.00 -18 286.30 -24 192.80 -30 441.00 Importations

4 532.00 3 546.40 4 691.60 6 019.54 5 623.72 5 643.75 3 961.93 5 107.37 7 317.80 7 842.20 8 190.70 Service & revenu des facteurs

3 666.00 4 374.60 4 600.10 4 909.84 4 675.03 3 779.67 4 252.00 3 609.30 3 934.00 5 427.80 6 066.00 Transferts courants

- 192.00 - 710.50 -2 478.87 -1 629.45 -1 082.55 60.42 697.93 2 100.67 3 418.00 2 910.60 2 270.80 Solde des comptes courants

-1 459.00 1 957.75 1 901.00 -1 421.40 -1 646.00 189.80 -3 332.70 -5 725.00 -4 460.80 -2 378.50 -2 075.40 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 73.62 -1 882.33 - 809.03 -1 562.95 698.32 -1 594.89 1 830.94 3 217.53 458.42 - 532.10 - 195.40 Erreurs et omissions

-1 724.62 - 635.08 -1 386.90 -4 613.80 -2 030.23 -1 344.67 - 803.83 - 406.80 - 584.38 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

89.5 92.7 92.0 97.7 102.1 100.2 104.6 110.0 114.4 116.8 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

88.1 91.4 92.1 98.0 102.7 99.4 104.5 111.2 114.5 117.0 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

EGYPTE

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 168: ADB Selected 2007 web

142

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 14 427.95 29 007.17 36 425.48 37 952.19 36 548.37 27 438.69 28 550.54 27 873.15 27 968.42 30 022.23 30 710.21

Government lenders 9 997.71 20 095.12 25 980.99 27 453.75 25 644.74 17 762.53 21 240.72 21 422.20 21 908.28 23 901.83 24 911.77

International organizations 2 625.16 3 895.02 5 032.72 4 894.29 4 975.93 3 427.41 3 248.88 3 319.13 3 644.93 3 975.79 4 045.26

Private lenders 1 805.08 5 017.03 5 411.77 5 604.15 5 927.71 6 248.76 4 060.94 3 131.81 2 415.21 2 144.62 1 753.18

Total public debt service 623.48 2 098.58 1 056.90 1 861.89 2 293.03 2 489.50 2 037.52 2 147.34 1 865.49 1 844.39 2 059.73

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 33.36 53.29 74.49 73.07 72.01 74.43 68.81 25.94 24.65 17.50 15.17

Net total financial flows 2 348.46 2 895.94 2 530.09 3 529.75 2 088.75 3 299.67 4 221.20 1 650.67 2 664.02 3 215.66 2 436.96

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 29.55 475.39 - 213.53 40.48 115.69 - 227.87 - 52.78 - 413.39 37.59 6.03 90.75

Net official development assistance from all sources 1 381.22 1 759.18 1 723.11 1 496.80 1 538.94 5 425.76 5 008.84 3 592.54 2 382.61 2 677.57 2 010.47

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 6 775 14 696 18 241 20 579 22 471 26 205 28 337 30 832 34 571 38 275 41 540

Quasi-money 3 589 15 980 26 637 33 970 41 623 56 303 70 127 86 762 98 602 109 834 121 226

Net foreign assets -1 234 641 2 476 2 220 -1 476 -1 353 16 748 33 566 45 646 51 111 48 914

Domestic credit 13 733 36 151 50 037 60 167 75 679 95 906 103 604 108 087 115 712 131 582 153 576

of which claims on private sector 2 174 10 145 14 881 17 330 20 428 24 454 24 816 30 978 36 885 48 831 66 777

International reserves (millions of US $) 1 149 1 370 2 192 2 057 2 199 3 325 5 981 11 426 13 520 14 175 16 885

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Egyptian Pounds per US $) (end of period) 0.7000 0.7000 0.7000 0.7000 1.1000 2.0000 3.3300 3.3400 3.3700 3.3900 3.3900

Exchange rates (Egyptian Pounds per US $) (period average) 0.7000 0.7000 0.7000 0.7000 0.8700 1.5500 3.1400 3.3200 3.3500 3.3900 3.3900

Deposit rate (%) 8.33 11.00 11.00 11.00 11.67 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 11.83 10.92

Discount rate (%) 11.00 13.00 13.00 13.00 14.00 14.00 20.00 18.40 16.50 14.00 13.50

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 8.6 16.7 24.7 29.1 35.3 41.2 49.3 56.0 62.8 67.9 78.6

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 8.7 17.9 27.4 33.0 41.4 48.0 55.9 60.7 65.2 71.3 78.6

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 73.1 85.4 89.7 90.1 91.6 94.0 93.1 94.2 97.0 97.9 99.9

Female (%) 61.0 76.2 79.2 82.2 84.3 85.8 85.1 86.6 88.9 90.9 93.1

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 50.5 61.4 64.0 63.5 75.7 76.2 74.8 74.9 75.7 76.9 76.5

Female (%) 39.0 50.0 54.1 54.4 66.6 68.0 67.0 67.7 70.0 71.4 68.0

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 60.7 56.8 55.2 54.5 53.7 52.9 52.1 51.3 50.5 49.7 48.9

Female (%) 75.3 70.9 69.1 68.2 67.3 66.4 65.4 64.4 63.4 62.5 61.5

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 113.7 91.6 81.0 77.9 74.8 71.6 68.5 65.4 61.6 57.7 53.9

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 13.0 10.7 9.6 9.2 8.9 8.6 8.2 7.9 7.6 7.3 7.0

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 38.9 36.2 34.7 33.5 32.4 31.2 30.1 28.9 28.5 28.1 27.7

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 519.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. 170.0 174.0 .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 5.4 5.0 4.8 4.6 4.4 4.3 4.1 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.7

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 55.5 59.2 61.0 61.6 62.2 62.7 63.3 63.9 64.6 65.4 66.1

Male (Years) 54.4 58.0 59.9 60.4 60.9 61.4 61.9 62.4 63.0 63.7 64.3

Female (Years) 56.8 60.5 62.3 63.0 63.6 64.3 64.9 65.6 66.4 67.2 68.0

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. 99.0 .. 99.0 .. .. 99.0 .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 75.0 .. 95.0 .. 83.7 .. .. 64.0 .. ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. .. .. 100.0 .. 95.1 .. .. 82.0 .. ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. .. .. 90.0 .. 73.6 .. .. 50.0 .. ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 888 3 019 3 132 3 139 3 129 3 204 3 200 3 199 3 215 3 256 3 306

EGYPT

Selected Statistics

Millions of Egyptian Pounds

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 169: ADB Selected 2007 web

143

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

29 047.50 26 978.77 27 793.87 26 269.51 24 509.98 25 341.99 25 874.92 27 265.81 27 352.66 24 892.34 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

23 682.80 21 936.58 22 653.27 21 600.72 20 028.24 19 658.79 20 782.02 22 258.25 22 364.95 19 601.48 .. Prêteurs publics

4 007.57 3 966.49 4 267.08 4 111.03 3 942.23 3 696.44 3 875.68 4 113.71 4 001.68 3 856.10 .. Organisations internationales

1 357.13 1 075.70 873.52 557.77 539.51 1 986.76 1 217.22 893.85 986.03 1 434.76 .. Prêteurs privés

1 906.06 1 626.72 1 632.35 1 636.46 1 587.16 1 665.96 1 824.82 2 260.41 1 852.54 2 000.18 .. Service de la dette publique

14.71 12.63 11.25 11.80 11.43 10.31 13.17 12.44 10.93 9.69 8.59 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

2 726.87 2 915.10 4 117.72 1 772.28 3 222.97 3 185.57 1 956.95 2 245.62 4 184.53 4 436.69 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

192.67 322.83 931.28 - 205.33 1 903.15 1 525.15 935.72 1 074.14 2 196.20 1 591.99 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

2 189.50 1 984.77 1 953.93 1 580.53 1 327.65 1 255.63 1 236.92 986.75 1 455.60 925.86 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

44 521 48 708 58 577 59 066 62 195 67 078 75 781 97 475 83 990 101 136 109 138 Masse monétaire (M1)

135 882 151 129 162 795 174 844 198 804 228 413 257 031 310 114 384 969 421 721 444 718 Quasi-monnaie

53 508 49 194 36 111 25 092 22 860 21 270 18 875 34 049 55 415 112 754 136 416 Avoirs extérieurs nets

174 658 202 476 240 669 271 719 302 731 334 522 378 621 436 655 508 289 527 845 549 002 Crédit intérieur

83 810 105 545 133 799 159 958 176 693 197 038 207 089 225 023 262 270 275 526 282 982 dont créances sur le secteur privé

18 093 19 274 18 665 14 959 13 629 13 414 13 813 14 220 14 990 21 388 22 487 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

3.3900 3.3900 3.3900 3.4100 3.6900 4.4900 4.5000 6.1532 6.1314 5.7322 5.7257 Taux de change (livres egyptienne par $ EU) (fin de période)

3.3900 3.3900 3.3900 3.4000 3.4721 3.9730 4.4997 5.8509 6.1962 5.7788 5.7361 Taux de change (livres egyptienne par $ EU) (moy. période)

10.54 9.84 9.36 9.22 9.46 9.46 9.33 8.23 7.73 7.23 6.09 Taux de dépôts (%)

13.00 12.25 12.00 12.00 12.00 11.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 9.00 Taux d'escompte (%)

84.3 89.5 93.7 97.3 100.0 102.4 105.0 109.7 119.9 133.9 139.5 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

84.6 88.1 91.5 97.6 100.0 101.1 105.3 112.3 100.0 105.0 114.5 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

100.5 101.1 98.6 101.0 101.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 101.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

93.7 94.3 94.0 97.0 96.0 96.0 97.0 98.0 98.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

74.9 78.3 81.0 81.0 83.0 86.0 86.0 87.0 87.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

70.2 72.8 77.2 77.0 80.0 83.0 83.0 84.0 84.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

48.0 47.2 46.4 45.5 44.7 43.9 43.1 42.3 41.5 40.8 40.1 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

60.4 59.4 58.3 57.3 56.2 55.2 54.2 53.2 52.1 51.1 50.2 Femmes (%)

50.1 46.3 44.4 42.5 40.5 38.6 36.7 35.4 34.0 32.7 31.4 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

6.7 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 6.0 5.9 5.8 5.8 5.7 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

27.3 26.9 26.8 26.7 26.6 26.4 26.3 26.1 25.8 25.5 25.3 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. 96.0 .. .. 84.0 .. 75.0 .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

3.6 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.0 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

66.8 67.6 68.0 68.4 68.8 69.2 69.6 69.9 70.2 70.5 70.9 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

65.0 65.6 66.0 66.4 66.8 67.1 67.5 67.8 68.1 68.4 68.7 Hommes (Ans)

68.8 69.6 70.0 70.5 70.9 71.4 71.8 72.2 72.5 72.8 73.1 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

84.0 .. .. 95.0 95.0 .. 98.0 .. 98.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

95.0 .. .. 96.0 96.0 .. 100.0 .. 99.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

74.0 .. .. 94.0 94.0 .. 97.0 .. 97.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

3 323 3 335 3 329 3 350 3 337 3 344 3 334 3 350 3 286 .. ..

EGYPTE

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de livres egyptiennes MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 170: ADB Selected 2007 web

144

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 0.219 0.314 0.335 0.341 0.346 0.353 0.361 0.369 0.379 0.388 0.398

Urban (%) 27.4 29.5 31.2 32.3 33.4 34.5 35.6 36.7 37.8 38.9 39.9

Female (%) 50.9 50.9 50.9 50.9 50.9 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 44.7 43.6 43.3 43.1 42.9 42.7 42.5 42.3 42.3 42.2 41.9

Male 65.3 65.0 64.8 64.6 64.4 64.9 64.9 65.0 64.6 64.8 64.9

Female 35.7 35.0 35.2 35.4 34.9 35.1 35.1 35.0 35.4 35.2 35.7

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) .. .. 310 360 350 350 340 400 420 370 390

GDP at current market prices 31.51 79.59 119.71 127.20 112.01 132.13 130.60 154.18 152.13 125.74 163.98

General government final consumption expenditure 18.66 8.73 11.74 17.17 12.16 15.20 15.42 20.00 28.24 12.50 21.62

Household final consumption expenditure 24.80 59.42 110.92 119.47 97.12 91.14 119.81 111.40 77.26 57.61 66.19

Gross capital formation 11.25 21.43 43.38 44.56 39.41 72.41 60.87 56.27 64.10 64.13 131.72

Exports of goods & services 13.01 23.95 43.26 50.10 40.45 42.32 43.19 57.69 72.10 67.75 92.95

Less imports of goods & services 36.21 33.95 89.58 104.08 77.14 88.94 108.69 91.18 89.56 76.25 148.50

Gross domestic savings - 11.95 11.44 - 2.95 - 9.43 2.72 25.80 - 4.63 22.78 46.63 55.63 76.17

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 127.43 162.53 168.26 174.73 172.54 177.32 175.92 194.67 206.55 221.36 252.90

Agriculture 61.07 66.17 68.46 65.80 66.37 66.82 62.42 60.49 60.55 68.99 78.85

Industry 50.95 78.26 81.13 85.73 84.24 87.60 88.95 106.34 116.15 121.85 141.88

Manufacturing 1.32 1.46 1.86 1.10 1.17 1.22 1.44 1.54 1.69 1.79 1.88

Services 15.41 18.11 18.67 23.21 21.93 22.89 24.55 27.84 29.84 30.52 32.16

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 39.7 23.3 25.0 19.1 40.6 51.1 48.2 37.3 38.4 22.5 18.7

Total expenditure and net lending 55.9 26.0 24.4 53.6 58.3 56.3 54.0 45.8 52.6 28.5 24.3

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 16.3 - 2.7 0.6 - 34.5 - 17.6 - 5.2 - 5.8 - 8.6 - 14.2 - 5.9 - 5.5

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance .. .. - 9.38 - 11.86 - 10.91 - 15.36 - 29.89 - 6.47 10.03 25.05 - 30.64

Exports .. .. 38.48 44.65 32.71 37.82 37.35 49.54 61.06 62.00 89.93

Imports .. .. - 47.87 - 56.51 - 43.61 - 53.17 - 67.24 - 56.00 - 51.03 - 36.95 - 120.57

Service & factor income .. .. - 41.08 - 50.75 - 33.94 - 41.50 - 44.81 - 30.62 - 38.84 - 29.21 - 96.29

Current transfers .. .. 26.26 46.07 23.84 37.87 33.98 26.52 31.64 3.78 3.53

Current account balance .. .. - 24.20 - 16.54 - 21.00 - 18.99 - 40.72 - 10.57 2.84 - 0.38 - 123.40

Capital & financial account .. .. - 0.95 4.90 10.02 11.68 28.51 - 16.08 13.95 - 15.04 101.56

Errors & omissions .. .. - 0.43 - 5.73 0.77 1.61 - 1.64 - 1.13 - 27.17 - 2.93 10.33

Overall balance .. .. - 25.58 - 17.37 - 10.20 - 5.70 - 13.85 - 27.77 - 10.38 - 18.36 - 11.51

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 66.9 71.9 79.5 79.5 75.3 101.4 99.8 95.8 93.0 92.9 94.8

Food (1999-01 = 100) 57.6 60.2 68.9 68.8 64.1 95.4 95.1 92.1 88.9 90.3 94.0

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

EQUATORIAL GUINEA

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 171: ADB Selected 2007 web

145

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

0.408 0.418 0.428 0.438 0.449 0.459 0.470 0.481 0.492 0.504 0.515 Totale (Millions)

41.0 42.1 43.1 44.1 45.1 46.1 47.1 48.1 49.0 50.0 50.9 Urbaine (%)

50.8 50.8 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.5 50.5 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

41.8 41.7 41.6 41.4 41.4 41.5 41.4 41.3 41.2 .. .. Total

64.5 64.8 64.4 64.7 64.6 64.4 64.3 64.2 64.1 .. .. Hommes

35.5 35.2 35.6 35.9 35.4 35.6 35.7 35.8 35.9 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

430 860 1060 790 650 710 .. .. .. .. ..

273.77 525.99 441.02 738.01 1 177.29 1 694.86 2 083.82 2 825.36 4 617.77 7 054.06 9 299.11 PIB aux prix courants du marché

35.72 47.65 67.08 52.81 57.31 56.48 110.33 111.84 153.89 217.01 264.52 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

149.41 194.82 222.32 245.75 222.54 245.14 290.89 407.95 471.60 815.60 995.73 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

310.19 384.31 475.60 563.49 728.76 1 236.31 662.85 1 721.44 2 118.21 2 253.12 2 698.69 Formation brute de capital

222.42 503.98 419.89 740.72 1 238.16 1 756.03 2 142.00 2 835.17 4 645.86 7 188.17 8 942.25 Exportations de biens et services

443.98 604.77 743.87 864.77 1 069.47 1 599.10 1 122.26 2 251.03 2 771.80 3 419.85 3 602.07 moins importations de biens et services

88.63 283.52 151.62 439.45 897.45 1 393.24 1 682.60 2 305.57 3 992.28 6 021.44 8 038.87 Epargne intérieure brute

360.20 708.90 835.96 1 031.97 1 150.88 2 069.62 2 509.92 2 861.26 3 806.80 4 034.55 4 050.69

89.79 109.39 96.57 101.02 98.60 96.87 86.81 89.69 91.12 91.70 94.45 Agriculture

234.86 559.32 690.00 878.16 982.34 1 884.47 2 318.91 2 650.74 3 589.53 3 806.00 3 810.60 Industrie

1.95 2.04 1.90 2.13 2.11 2.32 2.53 3.16 3.79 4.00 4.51 Industrie manufacturière

35.54 40.19 49.39 52.79 69.95 88.28 104.20 120.84 126.14 136.85 145.64 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

17.6 18.0 29.6 19.0 21.0 28.0 28.5 28.7 34.3 40.5 44.3 Recettes totales et dons

23.5 15.7 31.0 18.7 12.6 12.5 17.0 30.5 24.4 18.1 18.5

- 5.9 2.3 - 1.4 0.3 8.4 15.5 11.5 - 1.7 9.9 22.3 25.8 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 116.73 145.63 26.44 374.70 898.80 925.82 1 609.75 1 513.23 3 066.96 5 219.07 6 852.89 Balance commerciale

175.31 496.86 460.72 814.30 1 363.10 1 734.83 2 116.63 2 800.99 4 595.93 7 124.64 8 843.26 Exportations

- 292.04 - 351.23 - 434.27 - 439.60 - 464.30 - 809.01 - 506.88 -1 287.75 -1 528.98 -1 905.57 -1 990.37 Importations

- 224.72 - 289.51 - 394.86 - 510.60 - 919.30 -1 753.54 -1 879.46 -2 724.69 -4 140.91 -6 050.19 -7 215.70 Service & revenu des facteurs

- 2.60 - 45.44 - 5.17 - 229.50 - 345.40 - 2.08 - 11.05 - 26.15 - 45.81 - 66.62 - 91.85 Transferts courants

- 344.04 - 189.32 - 373.59 - 365.40 - 365.90 - 829.80 - 280.75 -1 237.61 -1 119.77 - 897.73 - 454.67 Solde des comptes courants

313.75 184.18 361.39 515.00 530.00 829.80 280.75 1 237.61 1 119.77 897.73 454.67 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

24.82 0.00 0.00 - 149.60 - 150.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Erreurs et omissions

- 5.46 - 5.14 - 12.20 0.00 14.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

97.9 98.5 96.3 98.7 101.7 99.7 94.6 95.6 94.4 94.4 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

96.0 96.7 94.3 101.6 100.4 98.1 92.2 93.4 95.1 95.1 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

GUINÉE ÉQUATORIALE

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 172: ADB Selected 2007 web

146

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 52.48 112.86 173.20 184.45 205.40 209.23 215.47 214.37 214.80 219.35 229.60

Government lenders 42.60 82.35 113.52 119.68 130.54 124.10 126.68 118.17 110.72 106.77 111.48

International organizations 2.69 14.35 38.57 46.92 59.02 67.36 71.35 80.20 89.13 96.84 101.36

Private lenders 7.19 16.17 21.11 17.85 15.84 17.77 17.44 16.00 14.95 15.74 16.76

Total public debt service 1.82 1.73 9.66 2.93 0.21 1.06 3.32 3.00 1.15 0.91 0.56

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 25.75 92.24 35.49 24.90 24.71 19.85 10.65 6.93 36.47 36.54 26.75

Net total financial flows 9.93 27.79 56.62 56.13 77.69 61.53 59.32 48.17 53.27 31.66 34.13

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 0.00 2.44 1.68 0.50 0.78 1.12 1.60 1.23 0.84 0.05 0.00

Net official development assistance from all sources 9.23 17.11 53.23 47.91 56.22 60.23 62.18 61.82 52.66 29.73 33.40

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) .. 8 047 9 004 5 224 7 250 3 120 2 635 3 544 2 550 6 005 9 509

Quasi-money .. 925 430 378 633 665 702 803 690 1 756 2 051

Net foreign assets .. -3 426 -3 862 -6 975 -3 728 -6 087 -5 309 -6 888 -7 390 -13 506 -9 937

Domestic credit .. 11 472 11 328 11 739 12 117 11 235 21 485 18 929 13 960 20 524 20 829

of which claims on private sector .. 6 528 7 516 7 374 7 787 7 867 11 962 7 566 1 990 2 250 3 397

International reserves (millions of US $) .. 3 1 6 6 1 9 13 0 0 0

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period) 225.8000 378.0500 267.0000 302.9500 289.4000 256.4500 259.0000 275.3300 294.7800 534.6000 490.0000

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average) 211.2800 449.2600 300.5400 297.8500 319.0100 272.2700 282.1100 264.6900 283.1600 555.2100 499.1500

Deposit rate (%) .. 7.50 7.88 6.33 6.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.75 8.08 5.50

Discount rate (%) .. 9.00 8.00 9.50 10.00 11.00 10.75 12.00 11.50 7.75 8.60

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 9.3 62.9 48.3 46.6 50.0 50.3 50.8 51.3 52.1 72.4 80.7

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) .. .. .. .. .. 100.4 94.5 88.1 91.5 127.8 141.8

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 159.7 114.0 .. .. .. .. .. 158.0 149.7 146.0 142.3

Female (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 153.2 146.7 140.6 134.4

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 32.9 29.1 29.4 29.7

Female (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 40.0 33.4 30.7 29.4 28.1 26.7 25.8 24.9 24.0 23.1 22.2

Female (%) 56.2 47.5 44.1 42.4 40.7 38.9 37.7 36.5 35.3 34.1 32.9

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 142.1 131.6 127.5 125.6 123.8 121.9 120.1 118.2 116.6 114.9 113.3

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 21.9 20.7 20.2 20.0 19.8 19.7 19.5 19.3 19.3 19.2 19.2

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 42.8 43.6 43.8 43.7 43.6 43.6 43.5 43.4 43.3 43.3 43.2

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 1500.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. 820.0 .. .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 5.7 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 43.0 44.6 45.2 45.3 45.5 45.6 45.7 45.9 45.8 45.7 45.7

Male (Years) 41.4 42.8 43.3 43.4 43.6 43.8 43.9 44.1 44.1 44.1 44.1

Female (Years) 44.6 46.5 47.2 47.3 47.4 47.5 47.6 47.7 47.5 47.4 47.2

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. 95.0 .. .. .. 95.0 ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. 47.0 .. .. .. 10.0 .. .. .. 88.0 ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 48.0 100.0 ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

EQUATORIAL GUINEA

Selected Statistics

Millions of CFA Francs

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 173: ADB Selected 2007 web

147

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

222.20 208.55 216.53 207.92 198.86 192.09 209.14 227.69 244.36 223.88 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

107.41 100.54 103.56 96.52 92.94 90.93 97.86 104.90 107.31 99.48 .. Prêteurs publics

98.78 93.73 97.95 98.21 93.61 89.10 97.61 106.67 119.80 109.23 .. Organisations internationales

16.01 14.28 15.02 13.19 12.31 12.06 13.67 16.12 17.26 15.17 .. Prêteurs privés

3.27 2.11 1.50 1.72 2.21 1.59 2.02 4.81 4.67 3.93 .. Service de la dette publique

8.39 3.63 4.47 3.01 0.81 0.71 0.29 0.43 0.24 0.22 0.17 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

32.95 26.04 30.67 8.90 21.91 24.31 - 414.61 844.77 847.52 1 714.13 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

0.06 0.37 10.85 0.62 6.62 14.19 - 433.22 825.28 845.70 1 661.06 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

30.82 24.31 22.05 20.14 21.29 12.55 20.15 20.99 29.52 39.00 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

14 276 13 658 14 985 28 445 38 332 48 312 73 275 114 449 170 531 234 232 213 277 Masse monétaire (M1)

2 230 4 384 5 864 6 717 9 575 16 416 25 808 40 793 36 646 44 822 52 209 Quasi-monnaie

-7 229 -7 263 -1 066 5 274 16 396 60 584 104 572 153 621 499 561 1240 990 1399 532 Avoirs extérieurs nets

23 053 26 718 22 663 30 726 34 778 8 836 3 410 17 270 -269 165 -933 619 -1116 363 Crédit intérieur

6 196 12 017 14 131 21 287 27 059 36 486 52 768 50 759 62 078 92 385 109 424 dont créances sur le secteur privé

1 5 1 3 23 71 89 238 945 2 102 2 530 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

523.7000 598.8100 562.2100 652.9500 704.9510 744.3060 625.4950 519.3640 481.5780 556.0370 516.6640 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

511.5500 583.6700 589.9500 615.7000 711.9760 733.0390 696.9880 581.2000 528.2850 527.4680 523.9593 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

5.46 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 4.92 4.35 Taux de dépôts (%)

7.75 7.50 7.00 7.60 7.00 6.50 6.30 6.00 6.00 5.50 5.30 Taux d'escompte (%)

85.5 88.2 95.0 95.6 100.0 108.8 115.3 121.1 126.2 132.5 139.4 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

151.5 162.4 177.2 178.2 100.0 111.5 122.2 130.0 135.7 148.4 155.5 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

138.7 135.0 131.3 132.0 125.0 131.0 127.0 .. .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

128.3 122.1 116.0 116.0 122.0 128.0 121.0 .. .. .. .. Femmes (%)

30.0 30.3 31.2 30.9 31.0 29.7 30.0 .. .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

.. .. 17.0 17.0 23.0 21.6 22.0 .. .. .. .. Femmes (%)

21.1 20.0 18.9 17.8 16.8 16.0 15.2 14.4 13.6 12.9 12.1 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

31.4 30.0 28.5 27.0 25.6 24.4 23.2 22.0 20.8 19.5 18.5 Femmes (%)

111.6 109.9 108.4 106.8 105.2 103.6 102.0 100.5 99.0 97.5 96.0 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

19.1 19.1 19.2 19.4 19.6 19.8 20.0 20.2 20.4 20.5 20.7 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

43.1 43.0 43.0 43.0 43.0 43.0 42.9 43.0 43.0 43.1 43.1 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 880.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

45.6 45.5 45.1 44.7 44.3 43.9 43.5 43.1 42.7 42.3 41.9 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

44.1 44.1 43.8 43.6 43.3 43.0 42.8 42.5 42.2 42.0 41.7 Hommes (Ans)

47.1 46.9 46.4 45.8 45.3 44.7 44.2 43.6 43.1 42.6 42.1 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

33.0 .. .. 43.0 43.0 .. 44.0 .. 43.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

41.0 .. .. 45.0 45.0 .. 45.0 .. 45.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

31.0 .. .. 42.0 42.0 .. 42.0 .. 42.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

GUINÉE ÉQUATORIALE

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de francs CFA MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 174: ADB Selected 2007 web

148

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 2.382 2.682 2.841 2.922 2.990 3.038 3.062 3.067 3.064 3.070 3.097

Urban (%) 13.8 14.8 15.2 15.4 15.6 15.8 16.0 16.3 16.5 16.8 17.1

Female (%) 51.5 51.5 51.4 51.4 51.4 51.4 51.4 51.4 51.3 51.3 51.3

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 49.0 48.9 48.8

Male .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 52.3 52.3 52.3

Female .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 47.7 47.7 47.7

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 230 200

GDP at current market prices .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 901.62 489.32 601.46 601.10

General government final consumption expenditure .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 196.26 152.54 181.47 263.97

Household final consumption expenditure .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 937.24 453.98 598.65 565.61

Gross capital formation .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 70.42 83.16 151.19 135.47

Exports of goods & services .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 103.00 149.52 168.53 134.57

Less imports of goods & services .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 405.31 349.88 498.38 498.52

Gross domestic savings .. .. .. .. .. .. .. - 231.89 - 117.20 - 178.66 - 228.48

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 387.18 425.71 535.01 549.76

Agriculture .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 118.45 95.42 130.41 115.16

Industry .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 46.58 66.82 76.14 92.30

Manufacturing .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 33.87 40.75 43.92 52.69

Services .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 222.15 263.48 328.46 342.30

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 30.7 57.2 49.4 48.9

Total expenditure and net lending .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 33.6 63.7 62.0 63.7

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. - 3.0 - 6.5 - 12.6 - 14.9

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance .. .. .. .. .. .. .. - 260.00 - 240.00 - 330.00 - 367.50

Exports .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 16.40 41.90 78.00 86.00

Imports .. .. .. .. .. .. .. - 276.40 - 281.90 - 408.00 - 453.50

Service & factor income .. .. .. .. .. .. .. -3 336.00 -3 336.00 -3 336.00 11.50

Current transfers .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 3 706.00 3 626.00 3 766.00 324.40

Current account balance .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 110.00 50.00 100.00 - 31.60

Capital & financial account .. .. .. .. .. .. .. - 1.19 - 25.51 - 44.60 - 75.90

Errors & omissions .. .. .. .. .. .. .. - 13.00 81.00 - 6.00 104.60

Overall balance .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 95.81 105.49 49.40 - 2.90

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 71.7 97.2 89.2

Food (1999-01 = 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 71.4 97.2 89.1

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

ERITREA

2007

Selected Statistics

Page 175: ADB Selected 2007 web

149

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

3.148 3.220 3.313 3.426 3.557 3.707 3.875 4.053 4.232 4.401 4.560 Totale (Millions)

17.4 17.7 18.0 18.4 18.7 19.1 19.5 19.9 20.4 20.8 21.3 Urbaine (%)

51.3 51.2 51.2 51.2 51.1 51.1 51.0 51.0 51.0 50.9 50.9 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

48.8 48.7 48.6 48.6 48.5 48.6 48.7 48.8 48.9 .. .. Total

52.3 52.4 52.3 52.3 52.4 52.4 52.4 52.4 52.5 .. .. Hommes

47.6 47.7 47.7 47.7 47.6 47.6 47.6 47.6 47.5 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

220 240 220 210 180 180 170 170 190 220 ..

694.10 732.32 745.98 691.77 638.02 687.70 630.64 747.28 928.01 962.20 1 084.49 PIB aux prix courants du marché

268.85 219.13 390.39 481.08 480.75 389.65 334.30 424.18 451.23 368.36 417.68 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

637.37 695.57 600.97 495.88 373.08 484.80 516.34 832.70 1 011.69 930.05 1 050.25 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

191.50 229.07 241.44 248.80 126.19 199.71 166.77 176.60 201.36 185.74 218.29 Formation brute de capital

202.91 216.88 110.66 65.96 68.14 82.79 85.93 72.32 95.24 63.69 74.13 Exportations de biens et services

606.53 628.33 597.48 599.94 410.15 469.24 472.70 758.52 831.50 585.64 675.86 moins importations de biens et services

- 212.12 - 182.38 - 245.37 - 285.18 - 215.82 - 186.74 - 220.00 - 509.60 - 534.90 - 336.21 - 383.44 Epargne intérieure brute

602.94 646.82 672.09 670.63 593.27 644.72 622.98 659.86 671.39 703.62 714.17

108.53 109.08 171.64 158.49 89.56 115.66 80.84 89.56 95.82 100.62 101.62 Agriculture

126.39 151.36 141.58 145.55 136.29 144.84 156.46 159.41 158.80 164.36 169.29 Industrie

61.08 73.36 74.89 77.87 66.20 71.49 78.65 82.97 84.63 87.17 89.78 Industrie manufacturière

368.02 386.39 358.87 366.58 367.43 384.22 385.67 410.89 416.77 438.64 443.26 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

42.4 46.8 40.2 40.0 53.1 43.4 38.1 54.0 44.8 37.0 34.7 Recettes totales et dons

60.5 52.5 78.5 94.2 94.7 79.5 70.0 70.8 65.3 56.6 52.6

- 18.2 - 5.7 - 38.3 - 54.2 - 41.6 - 36.1 - 31.9 - 16.8 - 20.5 - 19.7 - 17.9 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 454.80 - 468.50 - 480.18 - 489.48 - 434.56 - 333.96 - 327.40 - 470.16 - 449.13 - 471.63 - 481.76 Balance commerciale

98.00 56.80 28.09 20.68 36.81 20.53 42.00 9.13 11.31 10.84 11.45 Exportations

- 552.80 - 525.30 - 508.27 - 510.16 - 471.37 - 354.49 - 369.40 - 479.30 - 460.44 - 482.47 - 493.22 Importations

43.90 55.30 - 100.99 - 50.72 31.13 - 47.96 - 65.44 - 71.43 - 61.36 - 53.76 - 49.85 Service & revenu des facteurs

351.10 418.30 288.42 331.43 298.77 410.19 415.52 571.36 546.99 518.11 507.42 Transferts courants

- 59.80 5.10 - 292.74 - 208.77 - 104.66 28.27 22.68 29.78 36.49 - 7.29 - 24.19 Solde des comptes courants

- 26.70 - 75.10 199.66 196.85 27.20 - 228.13 - 58.76 46.57 18.59 28.10 26.15 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

143.60 190.10 - 66.46 12.79 - 22.87 - 42.15 - 80.21 - 76.35 - 55.08 - 20.82 - 1.95 Erreurs et omissions

57.10 120.10 - 159.54 0.87 - 100.33 - 242.01 - 116.30 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

84.9 83.5 123.3 110.6 93.1 96.3 75.4 86.3 85.4 100.3 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

84.7 83.3 123.5 110.7 93.1 96.2 75.2 86.2 85.3 100.3 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

ERYTHRÉE

2007

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Statistiques

Page 176: ADB Selected 2007 web

150

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 29.06 36.69

Government lenders .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 10.50 12.38

International organizations .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 18.56 24.31

Private lenders .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Total public debt service .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.15

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Net total financial flows .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 51.95 153.96 148.16

Net direct investments from DAC Countries .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Net official development assistance from all sources .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 66.77 153.94 148.24

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1 135

Quasi-money .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 2 084

Net foreign assets .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 2 632

Domestic credit .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1 853

of which claims on private sector .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 632

International reserves (millions of US $) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 61

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Nakfa per US $) (end of period) 2.0700 2.0700 2.0700 2.0700 2.0700 2.0700 2.0700 5.0000 5.0000 5.9500 6.3200

Exchange rates (Nakfa per US $) (period average) 2.0700 2.0700 2.0700 2.0700 2.0700 2.0700 2.0700 2.4300 5.0000 5.4500 6.1500

Deposit rate (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Discount rate (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 49.7 55.5 61.4

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) .. .. .. 28.0 25.0 23.0 29.6 46.4 50.9 53.6 55.8

Female (%) .. .. .. 27.0 24.0 22.0 33.0 41.3 45.1 47.6 49.9

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) .. .. .. 16.0 15.0 15.0 13.0 15.5 16.6 17.8 18.9

Female (%) .. .. .. 15.0 15.0 14.0 13.0 14.4 14.2 15.1 16.2

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 62.7 58.1 56.3 55.4 54.5 53.6 52.6 51.7 50.8 49.9 48.9

Female (%) 74.0 69.6 67.9 67.0 66.1 65.2 64.3 63.3 62.4 61.4 60.5

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 119.3 108.9 104.5 101.7 98.8 96.0 93.1 90.3 86.9 83.5 80.1

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 20.2 19.0 17.6 17.1 16.5 16.0 15.4 14.8 14.4 14.0 13.6

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 44.9 43.6 42.8 42.7 42.5 42.4 42.2 42.1 41.9 41.6 41.4

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1400.0 .. .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.0

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 44.2 45.3 46.4 47.0 47.6 48.2 48.8 49.4 49.9 50.4 50.9

Male (Years) 42.3 43.3 44.3 44.9 45.4 46.0 46.5 47.1 47.6 48.0 48.5

Female (Years) 46.2 47.5 48.6 49.3 49.9 50.5 51.2 51.8 52.3 52.8 53.2

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. 22.0 .. .. .. .. ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1 483 1 578 1 583

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Statistics

Millions of Nakfa

ERITREA

Selected

Page 177: ADB Selected 2007 web

151

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

44.29 75.46 146.14 252.56 298.00 394.85 489.21 605.12 704.00 722.99 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

14.77 33.61 70.02 134.81 146.13 159.35 176.59 192.04 184.35 180.02 .. Prêteurs publics

29.52 41.85 76.12 117.75 151.86 235.50 312.62 413.09 481.70 510.11 .. Organisations internationales

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 37.94 32.86 .. Prêteurs privés

.. 0.51 3.55 3.26 2.97 6.07 8.92 10.88 18.92 20.22 .. Service de la dette publique

.. 0.36 1.48 5.93 9.27 12.89 35.15 43.67 37.07 41.74 39.01 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

157.24 116.62 166.58 149.36 183.44 280.99 216.10 302.20 255.56 352.10 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

.. 0.04 - 1.71 1.28 0.05 0.74 - 14.63 - 13.38 - 7.87 - 3.02 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

157.49 123.37 167.37 148.75 175.84 280.58 230.05 316.08 263.19 355.15 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

1 474 2 007 2 367 3 465 3 930 5 027 5 982 6 927 7 799 9 102 9 170 Masse monétaire (M1)

2 422 2 983 3 646 4 718 5 666 7 676 9 358 10 723 11 915 12 715 12 981 Quasi-monnaie

2 886 2 067 1 046 1 258 1 018 2 770 3 130 3 507 3 994 3 127 3 023 Avoirs extérieurs nets

3 407 3 625 6 120 8 304 10 230 11 324 13 571 15 790 18 401 21 223 21 909 Crédit intérieur

1 528 1 740 2 551 1 870 1 985 2 470 2 913 3 648 4 120 4 653 4 844 dont créances sur le secteur privé

109 242 68 54 36 50 30 25 35 28 24 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

6.4300 7.1300 7.6000 9.6000 10.2000 13.7975 14.3089 13.7875 13.7875 15.3750 15.3750 Taux de change (nakfa par $ EU) (fin de période)

6.3500 6.7500 7.3600 8.1200 9.6243 11.1077 13.9572 13.8779 13.7875 15.3679 15.3750 Taux de change (nakfa par $ EU) (moy. période)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de dépôts (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux d'escompte (%)

67.8 70.3 76.9 83.4 100.0 114.6 134.0 166.0 196.2 225.6 257.7 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

53.4 58.0 53.2 57.0 62.0 60.5 64.0 67.0 66.0 64.0 .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

48.1 56.9 48.0 51.0 56.0 54.0 57.0 59.0 59.0 57.0 .. Femmes (%)

20.2 22.1 23.0 24.0 27.0 27.6 29.0 29.0 29.0 31.0 .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

17.1 18.6 19.1 19.0 22.2 23.0 23.0 23.0 21.0 23.0 .. Femmes (%)

48.0 47.1 46.1 45.2 44.3 43.3 42.4 41.4 40.5 39.5 38.6 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

59.5 58.5 57.5 56.5 55.5 54.5 53.4 52.4 51.3 50.3 49.3 Femmes (%)

76.6 73.2 71.5 69.8 68.1 66.3 64.6 63.1 61.5 60.0 58.5 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

13.2 12.8 12.5 12.3 12.0 11.8 11.6 11.3 11.0 10.7 10.4 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

41.2 40.9 40.7 40.5 40.3 40.1 39.9 39.5 39.1 38.7 38.3 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 630.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.0 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.1 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

51.4 51.8 52.2 52.5 52.8 53.2 53.5 54.0 54.5 55.0 55.5 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

49.0 49.5 49.9 50.3 50.7 51.1 51.5 52.1 52.6 53.1 53.6 Hommes (Ans)

53.7 54.2 54.4 54.6 54.9 55.1 55.4 55.9 56.3 56.8 57.3 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

7.0 .. .. 46.0 46.0 .. 57.0 .. 60.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 63.0 63.0 .. 72.0 .. 74.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 42.0 42.0 .. 54.0 .. 57.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

1 579 1 577 1 574 1 530 1 523 1 538 1 509 1 512 1 465 .. ..

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de nakfa

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

ERYTHRÉE

Page 178: ADB Selected 2007 web

152

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 37.062 43.361 46.283 47.802 49.384 51.040 52.774 54.570 56.398 58.220 60.007

Urban (%) 10.5 11.6 12.0 12.2 12.5 12.7 13.0 13.2 13.5 13.7 13.9

Female (%) 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 45.8 45.2 44.9 44.8 44.7 44.6 44.5 44.4 44.1 44.0 43.9

Male 57.5 57.5 57.5 57.5 57.5 57.6 57.6 57.6 57.9 57.9 57.9

Female 42.5 42.5 42.5 42.5 42.5 42.4 42.4 42.4 42.1 42.1 42.1

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) .. 130 200 190 180 180 180 180 170 140 120

GDP at current market prices 5 047.53 9 408.76 10 447.19 10 825.91 11 389.27 8 128.36 9 273.09 7 419.09 5 334.30 5 183.70 7 856.20

General government final consumption expenditure 732.43 966.57 1 105.27 1 331.98 1 511.64 1 561.50 1 529.37 752.11 563.76 577.35 661.39

Household final consumption expenditure 3 627.54 7 899.64 8 250.12 7 578.19 8 783.96 5 921.84 7 424.69 6 443.89 4 471.70 4 345.38 6 303.50

Gross capital formation 976.87 1 075.40 1 685.52 2 531.49 1 542.65 1 014.73 964.44 681.93 758.42 785.67 1 386.87

Exports of goods & services 591.47 549.13 623.43 636.23 751.93 625.60 513.14 334.52 444.50 589.75 795.37

Less imports of goods & services 880.79 1 081.98 1 217.15 1 251.98 1 200.92 995.31 1 158.55 793.36 904.08 1 114.46 1 290.93

Gross domestic savings 687.56 542.55 1 091.80 1 915.74 1 093.67 645.02 319.03 223.09 298.84 260.97 891.30

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 4 504.18 4 250.27 5 291.60 5 272.58 5 226.70 5 368.89 5 174.28 4 983.41 5 581.48 5 676.18 5 981.35

Agriculture 2 603.17 2 066.93 2 842.13 2 775.75 2 771.76 2 916.15 3 066.87 2 982.96 3 163.87 3 048.36 3 151.68

Industry 494.87 663.50 730.59 708.86 700.75 654.36 529.66 492.01 631.96 675.98 730.54

Manufacturing 254.25 298.42 341.62 348.89 349.44 333.20 226.68 214.06 291.29 317.16 345.61

Services 1 406.14 1 519.84 1 718.88 1 787.97 1 754.19 1 798.38 1 577.75 1 508.44 1 785.65 1 951.84 2 099.13

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 11.1 15.2 15.0 18.3 19.9 14.2 11.5 9.4 9.8 12.4 14.8

Total expenditure and net lending 13.7 19.9 18.6 21.8 24.3 21.1 17.5 14.4 13.9 17.8 17.6

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 2.6 - 4.8 - 3.6 - 3.5 - 4.4 - 6.9 - 6.1 - 5.0 - 4.2 - 5.5 - 2.8

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 230.29 - 507.68 - 577.44 - 556.04 - 374.06 - 620.10 - 303.19 - 822.86 - 507.14 - 553.68 - 713.70

Exports 419.32 332.85 355.22 400.00 443.82 291.98 167.63 169.88 198.84 371.97 423.02

Imports - 649.61 - 840.53 - 932.66 - 956.04 - 817.87 - 912.08 - 470.82 - 992.75 - 705.98 - 925.65 -1 136.72

Service & factor income - 68.26 2.95 - 47.63 - 113.96 - 106.57 - 122.75 - 98.36 - 182.49 - 74.24 - 47.45 - 27.09

Current transfers 72.41 611.01 408.21 442.46 336.23 449.08 504.65 885.39 531.38 726.56 780.17

Current account balance - 226.14 106.28 - 216.86 - 227.54 - 144.40 - 293.77 103.10 - 119.96 - 50.00 125.42 39.38

Capital & financial account 157.65 224.64 292.18 299.28 221.88 230.05 - 204.11 - 62.90 97.66 - 195.29 - 22.23

Errors & omissions - 33.41 - 168.76 - 182.76 - 94.00 - 32.00 - 134.55 - 254.94 - 81.18 - 15.22 69.45 - 122.39

Overall balance - 101.91 162.16 - 107.44 - 22.27 45.48 - 198.28 - 355.94 - 264.04 32.44 - 0.42 - 105.24

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 72.0 72.8 81.0

Food (1999-01 = 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 71.4 71.6 79.7

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

ETHIOPIA

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 179: ADB Selected 2007 web

153

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

61.748 63.452 65.133 66.818 68.525 70.259 72.015 73.795 75.600 77.431 79.289 Totale (Millions)

14.1 14.3 14.5 14.7 14.9 15.1 15.4 15.6 15.9 16.2 16.5 Urbaine (%)

50.4 50.4 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.2 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

43.9 43.8 43.7 43.7 43.6 43.6 43.7 43.7 43.7 .. .. Total

57.9 57.9 57.9 57.9 58.0 58.0 58.0 58.0 58.1 .. .. Hommes

42.1 42.1 42.1 42.1 42.1 42.0 42.0 42.0 41.9 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

120 120 110 120 130 130 120 110 130 160 ..

8 438.33 8 501.63 7 723.74 7 619.55 7 970.28 7 878.66 7 455.00 8 026.60 9 467.17 11 353.91 13 293.97 PIB aux prix courants du marché

686.09 704.13 785.82 1 216.72 1 475.53 1 195.08 1 220.94 1 529.10 1 391.12 1 562.96 1 644.50 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

6 941.78 6 820.07 6 037.42 5 867.36 5 951.34 6 128.42 5 697.83 5 969.49 7 639.77 9 558.40 11 352.29 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

1 401.15 1 567.61 1 511.59 1 494.88 1 527.55 1 540.14 1 673.61 1 734.82 2 022.04 2 326.82 2 626.00 Formation brute de capital

782.42 1 030.64 1 029.55 913.53 992.31 957.31 943.00 1 139.14 1 344.65 1 797.60 2 008.02 Exportations de biens et services

1 373.10 1 620.81 1 640.66 1 872.93 1 976.45 1 942.29 2 080.38 2 345.96 2 930.41 3 891.87 4 336.84 moins importations de biens et services

810.47 977.44 900.49 535.47 543.41 555.16 536.23 528.00 436.29 232.55 297.18 Epargne intérieure brute

6 702.40 6 892.78 6 604.30 7 019.96 7 432.03 7 963.49 8 043.65 7 778.08 8 706.33 9 575.18 10 088.89

3 592.55 3 683.94 3 294.46 3 413.78 3 523.40 3 891.05 3 807.52 3 373.62 3 957.91 4 486.52 4 823.01 Agriculture

781.27 812.06 854.35 901.39 949.65 998.27 1 081.36 1 114.27 1 225.33 1 324.60 1 417.32 Industrie

355.72 365.23 365.63 395.70 425.25 440.42 446.06 449.60 479.00 517.37 543.24 Industrie manufacturière

2 328.58 2 396.78 2 455.49 2 704.78 2 958.97 3 074.18 3 154.77 3 290.19 3 523.10 3 764.06 3 848.56 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

15.1 16.3 17.6 18.1 17.4 19.5 20.2 22.8 21.9 20.5 18.9 Recettes totales et dons

19.1 18.1 21.2 26.4 26.7 24.0 27.8 29.8 25.1 25.2 26.3

- 4.0 - 1.8 - 3.6 - 8.3 - 9.3 - 4.5 - 7.6 - 7.0 - 3.2 - 4.7 - 7.4 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 584.67 - 413.36 - 751.73 -1 071.14 -1 125.00 -1 094.00 -1 244.00 -1 373.00 -1 985.86 -2 785.76 -3 234.48 Balance commerciale

417.49 588.26 599.14 483.10 486.00 463.00 452.00 483.00 600.48 847.20 944.45 Exportations

-1 002.16 -1 001.62 -1 350.86 -1 554.24 -1 611.00 -1 557.00 -1 696.00 -1 856.00 -2 586.34 -3 632.96 -4 178.93 Importations

- 6.52 - 44.80 79.81 42.29 89.00 86.00 113.00 101.00 246.19 242.15 234.61 Service & revenu des facteurs

670.76 417.91 538.07 464.80 701.00 775.00 783.00 1 095.00 1 237.92 1 560.47 1 511.86 Transferts courants

79.57 - 40.25 - 133.84 - 564.05 - 335.00 - 233.00 - 348.00 - 177.00 - 501.75 - 983.14 -1 488.01 Solde des comptes courants

- 498.64 241.21 - 19.84 - 178.25 28.37 - 178.39 - 69.59 265.52 - 105.45 1 012.53 1 342.73 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 45.77 - 623.98 - 206.70 505.99 117.12 - 369.38 - 703.07 - 261.91 - 9.34 - 29.39 145.28 Erreurs et omissions

- 464.85 - 423.02 - 360.38 - 236.31 - 189.51 - 780.77 -1 120.66 - 173.39 - 616.55 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

93.2 93.4 88.7 93.7 98.4 107.9 110.7 107.6 112.2 113.9 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

92.3 92.9 87.9 93.5 98.3 108.2 111.4 108.2 112.1 113.1 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

ETHIOPIE

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 180: ADB Selected 2007 web

154

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 687.73 5 057.14 7 190.43 7 514.87 7 699.84 8 478.51 8 842.94 9 003.17 9 286.55 9 567.04 9 773.58

Government lenders 298.64 4 009.06 5 682.76 5 872.52 6 028.86 6 637.33 6 674.81 6 738.70 6 749.03 6 788.67 6 844.32

International organizations 339.69 613.07 884.95 967.26 1 077.76 1 268.28 1 386.50 1 503.10 1 837.91 2 130.37 2 338.89

Private lenders 49.40 435.01 622.71 675.08 593.22 572.90 781.64 761.37 699.62 648.01 590.37

Total public debt service 34.24 110.57 217.69 280.41 269.25 200.74 124.21 104.28 89.70 107.31 152.38

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 4.88 18.81 42.17 45.19 41.72 30.73 34.81 26.10 89.11 28.26 23.53

Net total financial flows 210.75 787.66 636.83 983.34 694.17 982.04 1 065.23 1 154.23 1 111.57 999.43 859.90

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 1.00 0.17 - 2.57 1.70 0.00 3.61 0.79 0.09 0.02 3.48 17.76

Net official development assistance from all sources 211.10 718.41 623.28 965.44 727.77 1 009.25 1 091.87 1 162.51 1 081.67 1 062.72 876.48

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 1 568 2 739 3 385 3 738 4 371 5 338 6 268 7 244 7 564 9 184 9 429

Quasi-money 628 1 217 1 270 1 433 1 606 1 826 2 037 2 325 2 845 3 637 4 550

Net foreign assets 7 181 150 - 9 2 - 61 310 914 2 014 3 615 4 273

Domestic credit 2 771 4 786 5 866 6 488 7 381 8 820 9 710 10 921 11 631 12 441 13 716

of which claims on private sector 289 374 516 386 389 409 411 624 1 350 1 988 3 706

International reserves (millions of US $) 105 169 144 85 63 30 70 244 467 556 783

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Ethiopian Birrs per US $) (end of period) 2.0700 2.0700 2.0700 2.0700 2.0700 2.0700 2.0700 5.0000 5.0000 5.9500 6.3200

Exchange rates (Ethiopian Birrs per US $) (period average) 2.0700 2.0700 2.0700 2.0700 2.0700 2.0700 2.0700 2.8000 5.0000 5.4700 6.1600

Deposit rate (%) .. 4.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.63 11.50 11.50 11.46

Discount rate (%) .. 6.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 5.25 12.00 12.00 12.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 33.7 45.3 43.4 44.4 48.6 51.2 61.8 74.8 82.3 83.3 94.4

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 25.8 40.0 31.9 34.4 36.6 38.5 54.4 60.9 61.8 68.1 76.5

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 37.4 37.7 41.9 40.3 36.4 32.7 26.4 22.9 27.2 31.3 37.5

Female (%) 26.8 30.2 32.5 31.9 29.2 26.2 22.2 18.8 20.8 23.1 26.9

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 9.4 12.6 15.3 15.4 14.9 14.2 12.5 11.2 10.9 11.1 11.6

Female (%) 6.0 9.9 12.0 12.5 12.4 12.0 11.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.1

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 80.1 75.8 74.0 73.1 72.3 71.4 70.4 69.4 68.4 67.4 66.4

Female (%) 88.3 84.3 82.6 81.8 81.0 80.2 79.2 78.1 77.1 76.1 75.0

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 132.4 125.7 122.1 120.5 118.9 117.3 115.7 114.1 112.5 110.9 109.3

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 19.8 18.9 18.4 18.3 18.1 17.9 17.8 17.6 17.5 17.4 17.2

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 47.9 47.7 47.6 47.4 47.2 47.1 46.9 46.7 46.1 45.5 44.9

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1400.0 .. 1400.0 ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.5

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 44.8 45.9 46.5 46.6 46.8 46.9 47.0 47.2 47.2 47.2 47.2

Male (Years) 43.3 44.4 45.0 45.1 45.2 45.3 45.5 45.6 45.7 45.7 45.8

Female (Years) 46.3 47.5 48.1 48.3 48.4 48.6 48.7 48.9 48.9 48.8 48.8

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. 44.0 .. 45.0 .. .. 55.0 .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 16.0 .. 10.0 .. 18.0 .. .. 27.0 .. 26.0

Urban (% of pop.) .. 93.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. 90.0 .. ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. 42.0 .. .. .. 44.0 .. .. 20.0 .. ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 1 917 1 636 1 655 1 723 1 642 1 627 1 658 1 629 1 510 1 553 1 584

ETHIOPIA

Selected Statistics

Millions of Ethiopian Birrs

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 181: ADB Selected 2007 web

155

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

9 483.75 9 424.69 9 613.63 5 361.75 5 326.75 5 561.31 6 318.68 7 031.33 6 332.00 5 897.35 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

6 649.26 6 619.78 6 642.34 2 500.36 2 472.70 2 366.87 2 357.07 2 432.45 1 262.20 842.57 .. Prêteurs publics

2 484.23 2 458.34 2 627.43 2 738.34 2 741.27 3 098.82 3 867.59 4 392.14 4 816.95 4 690.61 .. Organisations internationales

350.26 346.57 343.87 123.05 112.79 95.61 94.02 206.74 252.85 364.17 .. Prêteurs privés

345.89 98.06 112.59 143.66 122.91 169.31 72.53 81.62 88.60 80.09 .. Service de la dette publique

53.67 466.54 52.63 49.96 50.75 105.49 18.70 17.46 13.27 4.90 5.12 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

843.17 639.21 791.16 656.14 680.05 1 048.64 1 083.79 1 635.27 1 682.28 1 853.13 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

8.20 11.97 - 2.74 2.26 15.63 13.11 - 162.77 16.43 17.97 3.36 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

815.98 578.31 660.18 643.04 686.14 1 103.67 1 297.39 1 593.97 1 819.11 1 937.32 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

9 174 11 024 10 511 12 067 13 226 13 865 16 558 18 595 22 312 25 981 28 619 Masse monétaire (M1)

6 070 7 242 7 555 8 475 10 002 11 610 12 976 14 613 17 293 20 988 22 357 Quasi-monnaie

3 712 5 959 6 347 5 263 4 971 6 506 10 810 13 395 15 206 14 929 14 929 Avoirs extérieurs nets

16 263 18 584 20 129 25 149 29 690 28 446 29 570 33 203 38 480 49 555 52 745 Crédit intérieur

6 449 8 007 8 694 11 216 11 836 12 187 12 057 12 950 14 434 20 241 22 479 dont créances sur le secteur privé

733 501 511 459 307 434 882 956 1 497 1 121 1 043 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

6.4300 6.8600 7.5000 8.1300 8.3140 8.5583 8.5809 8.6206 8.6519 8.6812 8.6948 Taux de change (birrs éthiopienne par $ EU) (fin de période)

6.3500 6.7100 7.1200 7.9400 8.2173 8.4575 8.5678 8.5997 8.6356 8.6664 8.6949 Taux de change (birrs éthiopienne par $ EU) (moy. période)

9.42 7.00 6.00 6.32 6.00 6.00 3.79 3.35 3.38 3.46 3.53 Taux de dépôts (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux d'escompte (%)

95.3 89.2 92.4 96.0 100.0 92.9 86.2 101.5 109.2 116.6 128.2 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

188.7 90.9 92.5 101.1 100.0 87.6 85.7 98.8 102.4 104.8 .. Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

42.9 41.0 49.9 59.0 63.0 69.0 72.0 73.0 77.0 93.0 .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

30.5 30.0 38.0 45.0 51.0 58.0 61.0 63.0 69.0 86.0 .. Femmes (%)

12.3 13.8 13.0 15.0 17.0 21.0 24.0 25.0 28.0 31.0 .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

10.3 11.5 10.4 12.0 13.5 16.0 18.0 19.0 21.0 24.0 .. Femmes (%)

65.3 64.2 63.1 62.0 60.9 59.7 58.5 57.3 56.0 54.8 53.7 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

73.8 72.6 71.4 70.2 69.0 67.6 66.2 64.8 63.4 62.0 60.7 Femmes (%)

107.7 106.1 104.8 103.4 102.1 100.8 99.5 97.8 96.1 94.3 92.6 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

17.1 16.9 16.8 16.7 16.6 16.4 16.3 16.1 16.0 15.8 15.6 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

44.3 43.7 43.2 42.7 42.2 41.6 41.1 40.7 40.3 39.8 39.4 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 871.0 .. .. .. .. 673.0 .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 6.0 6.0 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.5 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

47.3 47.3 47.3 47.4 47.5 47.5 47.6 47.8 48.0 48.1 48.3 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

45.8 45.9 46.0 46.2 46.3 46.4 46.5 46.7 47.0 47.2 47.4 Hommes (Ans)

48.7 48.7 48.7 48.7 48.6 48.6 48.6 48.8 48.9 49.1 49.3 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

26.0 .. .. 24.0 24.0 .. 22.0 .. 22.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 77.0 77.0 .. 81.0 .. 81.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 13.0 13.0 .. 11.0 .. 11.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

1 677 1 695 1 702 1 742 1 803 1 862 1 845 1 855 1 840 .. ..

ETHIOPIE

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de birrs éthiopiennes MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 182: ADB Selected 2007 web

156

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 0.696 0.813 0.868 0.897 0.927 0.957 0.989 1.021 1.053 1.086 1.119

Urban (%) 49.6 59.2 62.9 64.7 66.4 68.1 69.8 71.5 73.0 74.5 75.9

Female (%) 50.8 50.6 50.6 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.4 50.4 50.4

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 48.6 46.6 45.7 45.3 44.9 44.5 44.5 44.4 44.5 44.3 44.4

Male 55.0 55.3 55.6 55.6 55.8 55.7 55.8 55.7 55.7 55.6 55.7

Female 45.0 44.4 44.4 44.4 44.4 44.3 44.4 44.3 44.3 44.4 44.5

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 4820 3980 3510 4250 4670 4900 5240 5170 4570 4140 3930

GDP at current market prices 4 585.86 4 063.10 3 846.45 3 810.37 4 186.54 5 426.26 5 402.84 5 592.37 5 406.18 4 190.88 4 958.85

General government final consumption expenditure 557.63 643.78 842.91 779.31 730.66 923.17 949.99 1 082.54 1 012.03 621.50 698.87

Household final consumption expenditure 1 424.46 1 509.63 1 937.89 2 005.52 1 898.31 2 266.14 2 368.20 2 568.23 2 451.11 1 563.13 1 913.84

Gross capital formation 1 291.05 1 579.62 1 185.92 1 359.71 1 333.98 1 290.55 1 430.01 1 253.90 1 213.37 916.43 1 173.74

Exports of goods & services 2 660.82 1 998.56 1 373.93 1 315.84 1 768.20 2 616.90 2 373.76 2 452.67 2 439.99 2 443.76 2 851.99

Less imports of goods & services 1 348.10 1 668.49 1 494.21 1 650.01 1 544.62 1 670.51 1 719.12 1 764.97 1 710.33 1 353.94 1 679.58

Gross domestic savings 2 603.77 1 909.69 1 065.64 1 025.53 1 557.57 2 236.94 2 084.65 1 941.60 1 943.04 2 006.26 2 346.15

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 2 679.20 5 047.16 3 253.88 3 153.58 3 823.33 4 058.05 4 253.34 4 137.20 4 312.63 4 511.86 4 732.74

Agriculture 131.14 221.41 236.93 251.57 264.24 262.46 253.98 269.26 281.83 285.04 281.17

Industry 2 302.61 3 983.18 1 922.36 1 638.32 2 400.16 2 736.66 2 865.11 2 742.06 2 913.73 3 176.90 3 343.35

Manufacturing 65.17 140.41 107.89 111.90 138.31 138.81 133.67 129.92 131.20 127.05 135.24

Services 245.45 842.57 1 094.59 1 263.69 1 158.93 1 058.93 1 134.25 1 125.88 1 117.07 1 049.93 1 108.22

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 34.3 40.1 24.7 20.2 19.4 20.0 24.5 23.0 22.9 23.8 29.5

Total expenditure and net lending 26.9 45.4 36.9 31.4 27.0 24.1 26.7 28.3 28.6 25.5 26.7

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) 7.4 - 5.3 - 12.2 - 11.2 - 7.6 - 4.1 - 2.2 - 5.2 - 5.7 - 1.6 2.8

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance 1 398.34 1 096.69 554.54 404.33 874.34 1 683.66 1 366.86 1 372.92 1 481.13 1 588.60 1 846.93

Exports 2 084.39 1 951.42 1 286.37 1 195.58 1 626.01 2 488.75 2 227.88 2 259.23 2 326.23 2 365.25 2 727.83

Imports - 686.05 - 854.73 - 731.83 - 791.25 - 751.68 - 805.09 - 861.02 - 886.31 - 845.10 - 776.65 - 880.90

Service & factor income - 890.43 -1 163.44 - 880.26 - 875.58 - 940.57 -1 381.63 -1 172.25 -1 398.99 -1 337.75 -1 105.18 -1 339.92

Current transfers - 124.06 - 95.74 - 123.38 - 144.27 - 125.95 - 134.33 - 119.82 - 142.06 - 192.47 - 166.06 - 42.30

Current account balance 383.85 - 162.49 - 449.10 - 615.52 - 192.19 167.70 74.79 - 168.12 - 49.09 317.36 464.71

Capital & financial account - 265.86 164.18 364.88 716.61 61.13 - 398.25 - 306.66 - 218.75 - 389.18 - 744.95 - 510.81

Errors & omissions - 22.00 - 62.62 - 51.03 - 101.88 34.99 - 38.02 8.59 - 55.09 - 13.61 254.56 - 182.20

Overall balance 95.99 - 60.93 - 135.25 - 0.79 - 96.08 - 268.57 - 223.27 - 441.95 - 451.88 - 173.03 - 228.30

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 68.7 73.2 77.4 81.0 82.6 82.2 91.1 88.0 85.4 87.1 88.6

Food (1999-01 = 100) 70.6 75.0 79.2 82.4 83.9 84.2 93.3 90.1 87.2 88.7 90.0

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. 87.9 92.9 92.1 96.5 85.6 90.5

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

GABON

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 183: ADB Selected 2007 web

157

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

1.151 1.183 1.215 1.245 1.272 1.297 1.320 1.341 1.362 1.384 1.406 Totale (Millions)

77.2 78.4 79.5 80.5 81.4 82.3 83.1 83.8 84.5 85.2 85.7 Urbaine (%)

50.4 50.4 50.4 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.2 50.2 50.2 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

44.3 44.3 44.3 44.3 44.3 44.5 44.7 44.9 45.2 .. .. Total

55.5 55.5 55.5 55.4 55.5 55.3 55.3 55.4 55.3 .. .. Hommes

44.5 44.5 44.5 44.6 44.5 44.7 44.7 44.7 44.7 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

4130 4400 3980 3300 3090 3080 2990 3340 4080 5010 ..

5 694.04 5 326.82 4 483.42 4 662.99 5 067.73 4 712.98 4 931.51 6 054.71 7 178.13 8 665.74 9 490.81 PIB aux prix courants du marché

789.24 722.67 913.10 782.79 688.96 732.90 746.56 862.87 940.21 999.30 1 046.65 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

2 002.18 1 808.40 1 960.48 1 808.18 1 653.59 1 662.55 1 825.88 2 266.32 2 578.46 2 717.46 2 917.43 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

1 213.88 1 513.69 1 636.19 1 133.90 1 144.32 1 433.73 1 558.13 1 799.12 1 997.07 2 010.82 2 151.00 Formation brute de capital

3 458.79 3 237.80 2 065.39 2 628.47 3 256.98 2 707.11 2 736.18 3 390.06 4 329.97 5 736.53 6 617.15 Exportations de biens et services

1 770.05 1 955.74 2 091.74 1 690.35 1 676.12 1 823.31 1 935.24 2 263.65 2 667.58 2 798.37 3 241.41 moins importations de biens et services

2 902.62 2 795.75 1 609.84 2 072.02 2 725.18 2 317.53 2 359.06 2 925.53 3 659.46 4 948.98 5 526.74 Epargne intérieure brute

4 872.33 5 112.22 5 296.74 4 871.14 4 720.95 4 807.49 4 822.74 4 955.34 5 022.22 5 175.35 5 289.76

283.90 296.08 298.77 299.22 314.86 324.38 308.77 313.46 317.10 323.94 330.24 Agriculture

3 463.16 3 589.81 3 637.71 3 145.62 2 850.85 2 875.52 2 912.67 3 035.01 3 076.07 3 129.11 3 143.42 Industrie

166.84 179.70 201.11 205.93 209.69 222.39 231.42 228.57 233.39 248.47 254.14 Industrie manufacturière

1 125.27 1 226.33 1 360.26 1 426.31 1 555.24 1 607.59 1 601.30 1 606.87 1 629.05 1 722.30 1 816.11 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

25.9 33.1 34.5 28.3 33.5 34.0 31.7 29.8 29.4 31.4 31.6 Recettes totales et dons

23.7 31.6 48.4 27.2 21.8 30.7 28.2 22.4 21.8 21.9 20.9

2.3 1.5 - 14.0 1.2 11.7 3.2 3.5 7.4 7.6 9.4 10.7 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

2 372.52 2 002.09 744.49 1 597.50 2 416.91 1 767.71 1 615.82 2 137.43 2 856.68 4 091.36 5 176.59 Balance commerciale

3 334.16 3 032.71 1 909.35 2 508.12 3 215.20 2 615.84 2 559.15 3 181.21 4 073.07 5 460.45 6 704.64 Exportations

- 961.64 -1 030.62 -1 164.86 - 910.62 - 798.28 - 848.13 - 943.33 -1 043.78 -1 216.39 -1 369.09 -1 528.05 Importations

-1 446.97 -1 436.31 -1 288.28 -1 155.12 -1 458.92 -1 171.53 -1 153.00 -1 227.29 -1 931.79 -2 453.22 -2 504.35 Service & revenu des facteurs

- 36.92 - 34.40 - 53.51 - 42.94 - 63.08 - 78.36 - 131.32 - 181.18 - 192.25 - 189.66 - 194.56 Transferts courants

888.63 531.38 - 597.30 399.44 894.91 517.82 331.50 728.96 732.64 1 448.48 2 477.68 Solde des comptes courants

- 847.80 - 532.74 - 222.30 - 751.52 - 568.07 - 671.12 - 448.84 - 520.98 - 785.06 -1 402.76 -2 114.81 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 126.39 - 110.42 96.50 - 83.90 - 46.36 - 104.45 - 104.73 - 308.88 52.42 - 45.71 - 362.88 Erreurs et omissions

- 85.56 - 111.78 - 723.09 - 435.98 280.49 - 257.76 - 222.07 - 100.90 0.00 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

93.3 93.3 97.5 98.7 101.0 100.3 101.3 101.6 101.3 101.3 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

94.2 93.4 97.4 98.7 101.0 100.3 101.3 101.6 101.4 101.4 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

95.2 101.7 104.8 110.1 100.0 113.4 116.6 102.9 .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

GABON

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 184: ADB Selected 2007 web

158

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 1 271.49 944.16 2 152.50 2 300.74 2 610.61 3 150.16 3 224.54 3 048.78 2 933.31 3 694.35 3 976.36

Government lenders 275.99 246.32 958.29 1 252.20 1 604.10 2 117.83 2 201.07 2 064.79 1 929.35 2 959.86 3 189.23

International organizations 40.34 94.13 168.70 170.47 238.56 316.89 347.15 358.43 407.61 466.96 588.31

Private lenders 955.16 603.71 1 025.52 878.08 767.94 715.45 676.31 625.57 596.34 267.54 198.82

Total public debt service 397.66 224.71 65.06 97.34 92.08 103.68 224.74 337.92 70.24 198.45 382.26

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 33.79 20.36 56.08 67.84 44.83 20.91 23.37 25.66 25.39 22.03 28.19

Net total financial flows - 30.60 204.02 449.97 607.87 521.18 261.88 122.36 137.23 293.00 801.40 527.50

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 24.55 35.88 105.34 82.65 168.72 133.73 195.73 141.90 196.07 214.04 352.64

Net official development assistance from all sources 55.58 60.75 82.26 105.72 132.06 131.23 142.71 68.31 100.99 180.83 143.54

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 94 879 178 163 135 257 146 838 154 771 164 490 178 008 142 350 137 440 195 006 219 087

Quasi-money 58 106 129 414 105 463 94 377 100 635 100 292 108 729 99 108 99 870 130 977 139 873

Net foreign assets 15 774 53 896 -11 182 -88 176 -66 165 1 879 18 164 -29 426 -32 696 52 250 8 676

Domestic credit 177 636 314 977 402 002 362 152 376 703 323 706 333 222 311 039 313 900 393 363 453 735

of which claims on private sector 142 586 303 196 293 326 191 283 206 719 209 419 223 052 162 005 157 910 157 196 196 080

International reserves (millions of US $) 115 197 18 73 38 278 332 75 6 180 153

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period) 225.8000 378.0500 267.0000 302.9500 289.4000 256.4500 259.0000 275.3300 294.7800 534.6000 490.0000

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average) 211.2800 449.2600 300.5400 297.8500 319.0100 272.2700 282.1100 264.6900 283.1600 555.2100 499.1500

Deposit rate (%) 7.50 7.67 7.94 8.17 8.75 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.75 8.08 5.50

Discount rate (%) 8.50 9.00 8.00 9.50 10.00 11.00 10.75 12.00 11.50 7.75 8.60

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 38.0 60.4 63.7 57.4 61.4 64.9 67.0 59.8 60.1 81.9 90.0

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 43.8 68.8 72.3 62.7 68.4 76.3 75.3 62.9 64.0 83.8 90.5

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 174.2 171.5 171.1 176.1 165.4 162.9 160.3 162.6 161.3 166.4 162.3

Female (%) 170.9 168.8 169.0 174.7 171.8 168.9 159.1 161.2 160.1 165.1 161.4

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 33.8 42.5 43.2 41.3 41.1 40.8 40.6 42.9 44.0 47.3 56.2

Female (%) 17.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Illiteracy rate Total (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Female (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 84.6 68.5 62.3 61.7 61.0 60.4 59.8 59.1 58.6 58.1 57.6

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 15.0 12.6 11.8 11.6 11.5 11.4 11.2 11.1 11.1 11.1 11.1

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 39.7 39.7 39.8 39.5 39.2 38.9 38.6 38.3 37.5 36.7 35.9

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 500.0 .. .. 500.0

Total fertility rate (per woman) 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.1 4.9 4.8

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 55.0 58.3 59.5 59.5 59.6 59.6 59.6 59.7 59.4 59.1 58.8

Male (Years) 53.4 56.5 57.7 57.7 57.8 57.8 57.9 57.9 57.7 57.5 57.2

Female (Years) 56.7 60.2 61.5 61.5 61.5 61.6 61.6 61.6 61.2 60.9 60.5

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. 80.0 .. 87.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 50.0 .. 52.2 .. 66.0 .. .. 67.0 .. ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 80.0 .. ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. .. .. 50.0 .. .. .. .. 30.0 .. ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 398 2 542 2 458 2 512 2 487 2 366 2 500 2 492 2 510 2 419 2 517

GABON

Selected Statistics

Millions of CFA Francs

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 185: ADB Selected 2007 web

159

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

3 971.60 3 664.83 3 835.38 3 293.03 3 453.47 3 041.34 3 240.87 3 394.81 3 800.08 3 582.44 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

3 246.04 3 006.47 3 156.44 2 639.35 2 870.83 2 568.26 2 685.11 2 733.70 3 092.99 2 949.18 .. Prêteurs publics

582.64 527.91 553.81 524.90 463.75 383.51 400.88 402.75 465.35 406.49 .. Organisations internationales

142.93 130.45 125.13 128.78 118.89 89.57 154.88 258.37 241.74 226.77 .. Prêteurs privés

362.90 405.90 253.95 486.02 310.83 427.90 382.48 355.01 194.42 81.21 .. Service de la dette publique

19.14 19.52 12.64 7.99 15.62 23.23 19.53 49.72 12.67 3.69 7.12 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

367.29 220.35 149.75 227.68 76.33 45.79 - 165.46 158.61 398.69 - 50.12 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

311.87 143.13 211.01 245.47 251.49 - 37.94 145.15 303.74 358.75 - 93.09 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

126.31 38.83 44.56 47.61 11.66 8.53 71.71 - 11.03 39.89 53.87 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

275 998 298 246 283 119 268 614 320 455 332 224 346 692 345 102 387 445 528 288 558 655 Masse monétaire (M1)

144 779 169 976 176 466 177 206 206 852 234 465 252 333 246 660 271 504 312 127 344 951 Quasi-monnaie

86 451 69 099 -64 135 -74 103 146 383 -38 859 7 619 55 697 265 736 515 373 621 513 Avoirs extérieurs nets

437 115 500 037 629 383 602 647 451 698 660 095 649 819 616 816 485 349 442 060 413 793 Crédit intérieur

191 934 269 888 285 118 286 057 313 789 375 038 415 735 380 527 330 256 379 539 399 882 dont créances sur le secteur privé

253 286 19 22 194 13 144 202 449 675 868 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

523.7000 598.8100 562.2100 652.9500 704.9510 744.3060 625.4950 519.3640 481.5780 556.0370 516.6640 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

511.5500 583.6700 589.9500 615.7000 711.9760 733.0390 696.9880 581.2000 528.2850 527.4680 523.9593 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

5.46 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 4.92 4.35 Taux de dépôts (%)

7.75 7.50 7.00 7.60 7.00 6.50 6.30 6.00 6.00 5.50 5.30 Taux d'escompte (%)

94.1 98.0 100.2 99.5 100.0 102.1 102.3 102.6 101.9 101.8 104.7 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

91.4 97.2 100.1 99.5 100.0 105.0 105.2 107.1 105.1 105.5 104.2 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

160.1 158.0 134.1 132.0 129.0 126.0 132.0 130.0 130.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

159.5 157.6 134.0 132.0 129.0 126.0 131.0 129.0 129.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

46.4 45.9 46.0 45.0 45.0 49.0 50.0 .. .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

.. .. 42.3 42.4 42.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Femmes (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Femmes (%)

57.1 56.5 56.8 57.1 57.3 57.6 57.9 56.5 55.2 53.8 52.4 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

11.1 11.0 11.3 11.6 11.9 12.2 12.5 12.6 12.7 12.8 12.9 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

35.1 34.3 33.8 33.2 32.7 32.1 31.6 31.0 30.5 29.9 29.3 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 519.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

4.6 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.6 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

58.5 58.2 57.5 56.8 56.1 55.3 54.6 54.3 54.1 53.8 53.6 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

57.0 56.8 56.2 55.6 55.0 54.4 53.8 53.7 53.5 53.4 53.2 Hommes (Ans)

60.1 59.7 58.9 58.0 57.1 56.3 55.4 55.0 54.7 54.3 54.0 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. 70.0 70.0 .. 87.0 .. 87.9 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 73.0 73.0 .. 95.0 .. 95.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 55.0 55.0 .. 47.0 .. 47.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 520 2 600 2 556 2 576 2 622 2 679 2 645 2 673 2 707 .. ..

GABON

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de francs CFA MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 186: ADB Selected 2007 web

160

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 0.652 0.773 0.834 0.867 0.901 0.936 0.970 1.005 1.041 1.078 1.115

Urban (%) 19.6 22.3 23.4 23.9 24.4 24.9 25.3 25.6 26.0 26.2 26.4

Female (%) 50.9 50.8 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 51.4 50.7 50.4 50.2 50.0 49.9 49.9 50.0 50.0 50.1 50.1

Male 54.9 54.8 55.0 55.0 55.0 55.0 55.1 55.1 55.1 55.0 54.9

Female 45.4 45.2 45.0 45.0 45.0 45.0 44.9 44.9 44.9 45.0 45.1

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 380 260 300 310 310 310 320 350 350 340 340

GDP at current market prices 241.08 225.73 220.63 266.67 284.08 300.28 314.46 342.18 365.58 362.82 378.90

General government final consumption expenditure 75.25 35.97 47.89 47.52 40.96 61.40 56.39 60.98 53.15 41.19 43.82

Household final consumption expenditure 151.77 178.40 156.72 197.10 214.29 268.02 295.74 302.76 337.97 372.78 408.58

Gross capital formation 64.36 34.05 37.78 43.62 57.85 61.30 58.95 66.67 74.27 65.44 100.69

Exports of goods & services 103.03 99.01 109.03 134.31 156.42 209.83 217.83 253.94 265.76 246.23 204.70

Less imports of goods & services 153.33 121.70 130.80 155.88 185.44 300.28 314.46 342.18 365.58 362.82 378.90

Gross domestic savings 14.06 11.36 16.01 22.05 28.83 - 29.15 - 37.67 - 21.57 - 25.55 - 51.15 - 73.51

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 166.41 194.29 207.20 216.48 229.24 242.30 247.54 258.49 274.33 284.84 275.17

Agriculture 92.59 99.90 94.70 92.99 96.68 94.58 95.65 92.99 88.63 94.10 96.60

Industry 26.73 24.81 34.68 34.96 37.46 39.18 39.89 40.63 41.84 40.26 38.81

Manufacturing 8.56 14.16 14.01 15.90 16.93 17.25 17.62 17.57 17.72 17.99 17.99

Services 47.10 69.59 77.82 88.53 95.11 108.54 112.00 124.86 143.86 150.48 139.75

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 23.0 23.1 32.6 34.6 34.0 28.7 29.6 29.3 26.9 22.2 20.9

Total expenditure and net lending 46.0 33.6 36.8 32.4 36.1 27.2 28.6 27.6 25.8 24.6 31.3

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 23.0 - 10.4 - 4.2 2.2 - 2.1 1.5 1.0 1.7 1.1 - 2.4 - 10.5

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 89.40 - 12.05 - 20.43 - 22.86 - 25.16 - 29.88 - 42.13 - 30.81 - 57.43 - 56.65 - 39.57

Exports 48.29 62.80 74.51 83.06 100.20 110.62 142.87 146.95 157.03 124.97 122.96

Imports - 137.69 - 74.84 - 94.95 - 105.92 - 125.35 - 140.51 - 185.00 - 177.76 - 214.46 - 181.62 - 162.53

Service & factor income - 25.81 5.08 - 11.73 2.24 1.32 - 5.79 0.79 11.46 5.72 23.15 - 20.75

Current transfers 28.28 14.25 45.96 52.68 40.56 59.09 54.50 56.51 46.39 41.67 52.13

Current account balance - 86.93 7.29 13.79 32.06 16.72 23.42 13.15 37.16 - 5.32 8.17 - 8.19

Capital & financial account - 2.03 - 3.90 - 0.60 9.63 9.48 - 6.09 20.76 18.71 39.39 33.13 24.77

Errors & omissions 53.39 - 9.15 - 2.19 - 16.86 - 22.55 - 13.50 - 16.66 - 36.65 - 22.72 - 35.12 - 15.63

Overall balance - 35.57 - 5.76 11.00 24.83 3.65 3.83 17.26 19.22 11.35 6.19 0.95

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 51.3 63.5 79.2 72.8 86.6 60.9 68.9 54.4 63.8 66.1 63.5

Food (1999-01 = 100) 50.7 62.7 78.8 71.9 85.1 60.1 67.8 53.0 62.0 64.6 62.5

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

GAMBIA

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 187: ADB Selected 2007 web

161

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

1.154 1.194 1.234 1.275 1.316 1.357 1.397 1.438 1.478 1.517 1.556 Totale (Millions)

26.4 26.4 26.4 26.3 26.2 26.2 26.1 26.1 26.1 26.1 26.2 Urbaine (%)

50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

50.2 50.2 50.3 50.4 50.4 50.5 50.6 50.6 50.8 .. .. Total

54.9 54.9 55.0 54.9 54.9 54.8 54.8 54.8 54.8 .. .. Hommes

45.1 45.1 45.2 45.1 45.1 45.2 45.2 45.2 45.2 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

340 340 340 340 320 310 270 270 270 290 ..

395.90 409.81 420.85 431.93 420.89 417.91 369.72 367.17 400.83 463.02 519.17 PIB aux prix courants du marché

45.28 46.17 69.84 72.50 72.38 102.98 61.96 32.14 32.69 41.31 52.74 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

381.02 454.93 303.18 307.85 310.45 267.68 253.56 297.38 330.21 384.86 425.04 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

103.31 81.64 77.02 76.90 72.66 72.52 78.41 71.60 108.63 120.85 135.50 Formation brute de capital

262.19 236.88 213.68 198.60 189.00 158.31 166.88 173.56 202.05 238.59 262.87 Exportations de biens et services

395.90 409.81 242.86 223.92 223.60 183.58 191.09 207.51 272.74 322.59 356.98 moins importations de biens et services

- 30.40 - 91.29 47.83 51.58 38.06 47.26 54.20 37.65 37.93 36.85 41.39 Epargne intérieure brute

292.08 306.49 326.41 351.62 370.35 398.39 383.24 412.75 433.80 454.18 475.53

93.43 99.97 90.57 117.13 129.37 140.93 101.24 122.00 135.90 142.02 148.41 Agriculture

40.05 40.25 42.54 43.51 45.69 48.54 53.33 56.74 58.61 60.20 63.75 Industrie

17.80 18.07 18.50 18.77 19.14 19.68 20.53 21.06 22.26 22.53 23.88 Industrie manufacturière

158.60 166.27 193.30 190.97 195.29 208.92 228.67 234.01 239.28 251.97 263.37 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

21.8 20.4 20.5 19.2 20.8 17.2 20.8 18.2 25.5 21.4 23.0 Recettes totales et dons

31.8 26.9 23.0 22.7 22.1 31.1 25.2 22.9 31.2 30.1 27.7

- 10.0 - 6.5 - 2.4 - 3.5 - 1.4 - 13.9 - 4.4 - 4.7 - 5.7 - 8.6 - 4.8 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 98.35 - 87.48 - 80.12 - 73.57 - 65.15 - 50.04 - 62.36 - 59.99 - 108.39 - 125.76 - 137.28 Balance commerciale

118.75 119.61 134.89 120.64 124.95 102.08 109.28 100.99 127.04 153.90 169.17 Exportations

- 217.10 - 207.09 - 215.01 - 194.21 - 190.09 - 152.13 - 171.65 - 160.98 - 235.43 - 279.66 - 306.46 Importations

20.91 27.10 29.74 22.70 8.23 4.32 9.20 8.27 17.78 21.96 37.75 Service & revenu des facteurs

29.74 36.82 37.29 32.33 37.76 34.89 42.75 33.76 43.50 43.71 44.16 Transferts courants

- 47.70 - 23.56 - 13.09 - 18.53 - 19.15 - 10.83 - 10.42 - 17.97 - 47.11 - 60.09 - 55.37 Solde des comptes courants

67.11 45.18 23.09 21.82 20.72 78.90 10.05 11.62 35.11 59.58 55.37 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 4.94 - 14.22 0.00 - 0.14 0.00 - 68.07 0.37 6.35 12.00 0.51 0.00 Erreurs et omissions

14.46 7.40 10.00 3.16 1.56 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

50.8 65.1 61.8 90.3 100.6 109.2 66.0 83.3 103.8 104.0 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

49.9 64.5 61.7 90.2 100.6 109.2 65.9 83.1 103.7 103.9 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

GAMBIE

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 188: ADB Selected 2007 web

162

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 97.33 176.70 265.49 276.98 288.97 308.45 322.45 346.23 350.16 368.07 385.47

Government lenders 32.49 53.08 89.96 91.28 85.90 86.99 93.54 83.46 72.51 63.98 59.00

International organizations 40.95 85.49 158.82 159.72 177.65 203.13 215.26 253.67 272.88 303.54 326.23

Private lenders 23.89 38.13 16.72 25.99 25.41 18.33 13.66 9.09 4.78 0.54 0.24

Total public debt service 0.77 0.89 13.46 14.02 16.44 30.31 22.92 25.36 24.43 25.41 20.74

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 9.21 30.27 38.64 29.42 22.28 13.31 11.51 9.13 9.62 9.12 13.43

Net total financial flows 80.13 46.90 104.99 63.34 224.02 105.65 99.21 108.96 79.47 68.54 42.61

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 0.28 - 0.50 0.74 1.23 0.82 - 0.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 1.40

Net official development assistance from all sources 52.64 48.04 103.29 83.22 98.66 97.26 99.54 108.84 83.81 68.89 45.43

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 61 162 198 214 260 296 394 435 461 408 471

Quasi-money 29 95 146 181 216 220 255 303 371 393 443

Net foreign assets - 45 - 340 - 341 - 225 - 211 - 13 95 518 601 598 776

Domestic credit 196 528 206 242 216 85 0 278 230 199 281

of which claims on private sector 99 214 187 212 237 275 312 237 377 402 363

International reserves (millions of US $) 6 2 26 19 21 55 68 94 106 98 106

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Dalasis per US $) (end of period) 1.6800 3.4600 6.4400 6.6600 8.3200 7.4900 8.9600 9.2200 9.5300 9.5800 9.6400

Exchange rates (Dalasis per US $) (period average) 1.7200 3.8900 7.0700 6.7100 7.5800 7.8800 8.8000 8.8900 9.1300 9.5800 9.5500

Deposit rate (%) 5.00 9.75 15.75 15.00 12.92 11.33 12.71 13.83 13.00 12.58 12.50

Discount rate (%) 8.00 15.00 21.00 19.00 15.00 16.50 15.50 17.50 13.50 13.50 14.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 12.8 23.1 45.5 51.2 56.7 62.5 68.1 76.3 80.9 84.1 87.5

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 13.1 24.3 47.9 54.0 57.7 65.9 71.3 77.4 83.8 83.1 90.3

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 52.7 68.0 64.9 61.2 62.2 63.9 64.7 66.9 70.0 72.6 77.1

Female (%) 36.1 52.1 50.7 47.2 52.6 51.6 52.4 55.3 58.8 61.7 67.2

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 11.4 16.2 15.1 15.5 15.9 18.8 19.3 22.1 22.3 25.1 24.6

Female (%) 7.0 10.0 9.0 9.0 10.2 11.0 11.0 13.0 14.7 15.0 18.9

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 83.7 79.0 77.2 76.3 75.3 74.4 73.3 72.3 71.2 70.1 69.0

Female (%) 88.2 84.2 82.6 81.8 81.1 80.3 79.3 78.4 77.4 76.5 75.5

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 142.9 123.0 114.9 111.7 108.6 105.4 102.3 99.1 97.0 94.8 92.6

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 21.6 18.7 17.5 16.9 16.4 15.8 15.2 14.7 14.4 14.1 13.8

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 47.7 46.0 45.0 44.2 43.4 42.6 41.8 41.0 40.5 40.1 39.6

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) .. .. .. .. .. 1050.0 .. 1000.0 .. .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 6.5 6.3 6.2 6.1 6.0 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.4

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 42.8 46.3 47.9 48.6 49.3 50.0 50.7 51.4 51.8 52.3 52.8

Male (Years) 41.4 44.9 46.4 47.1 47.8 48.5 49.2 49.9 50.4 50.8 51.3

Female (Years) 44.3 47.9 49.4 50.1 50.8 51.5 52.3 53.0 53.4 53.8 54.3

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. 90.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 45.0 .. .. .. 64.0 .. .. 76.0 .. ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. 100.0 .. .. .. 92.0 .. .. 63.7 .. ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. 33.0 .. .. .. 56.0 .. .. 39.0 .. ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 1 616 2 243 2 408 2 385 2 345 2 412 2 371 2 317 2 275 2 183 2 207

GAMBIA

Selected Statistics

Millions of Dalasis

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 189: ADB Selected 2007 web

163

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

411.86 401.19 433.60 431.10 437.87 435.29 507.30 566.62 621.80 626.38 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

84.38 75.20 85.86 84.31 92.54 90.59 113.17 114.04 113.57 113.94 .. Prêteurs publics

327.48 326.00 347.74 345.95 343.66 343.52 392.84 451.19 506.76 511.10 .. Organisations internationales

0.00 0.00 .. 0.84 1.67 1.18 1.29 1.39 1.46 1.34 .. Prêteurs privés

19.33 19.15 19.98 16.62 18.66 13.08 14.20 19.92 25.00 25.88 .. Service de la dette publique

14.92 11.80 19.22 24.50 27.56 31.82 37.87 25.65 32.63 27.56 24.81 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

43.05 38.83 36.80 33.30 44.64 45.79 47.17 68.00 69.96 64.77 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

0.34 2.08 0.10 4.07 4.77 - 3.81 1.12 - 1.13 2.23 0.44 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

36.06 38.79 38.65 33.53 48.98 53.48 60.45 62.71 65.47 58.15 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

453 629 627 716 984 1 125 1 757 2 873 3 108 3 321 3 601 Masse monétaire (M1)

514 561 685 754 999 1 242 1 446 1 720 2 324 2 825 3 131 Quasi-monnaie

774 833 955 1 060 1 352 1 194 1 894 1 767 3 160 3 231 3 525 Avoirs extérieurs nets

306 414 485 637 741 1 531 1 866 3 265 2 481 3 130 3 594 Crédit intérieur

363 446 511 613 675 897 1 227 1 633 1 454 1 719 2 000 dont créances sur le secteur privé

102 96 106 111 109 106 107 59 84 98 100 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

9.8900 10.5300 10.9900 11.5500 14.8876 16.9319 23.3918 30.9598 29.6736 28.1348 28.0296 Taux de change (dalasis par $ EU) (fin de période)

9.7900 10.2000 10.6400 11.4000 12.7876 15.6872 19.9182 27.3059 30.0301 28.5754 28.0718 Taux de change (dalasis par $ EU) (moy. période)

12.50 12.50 12.50 12.50 12.50 12.50 12.71 16.42 22.00 17.33 13.25 Taux de dépôts (%)

14.00 14.00 12.00 10.50 10.00 13.00 18.00 29.00 28.00 14.00 11.38 Taux d'escompte (%)

91.6 94.4 95.5 99.1 100.0 104.5 111.9 115.5 131.9 136.1 138.8 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

91.3 92.6 95.9 99.8 100.0 99.3 117.2 141.2 164.0 176.4 .. Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

76.6 78.8 79.9 80.0 80.0 79.0 84.0 84.0 81.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

68.5 71.8 74.0 74.0 74.0 75.0 83.0 83.0 84.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

27.5 28.4 31.0 33.3 34.0 34.3 44.0 42.0 47.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

18.1 17.8 24.5 26.5 27.0 28.0 38.0 38.0 43.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

67.9 66.8 65.7 64.6 63.4 62.3 61.1 59.9 58.7 57.5 56.3 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

74.5 73.4 72.4 71.4 70.3 69.2 68.0 66.9 65.8 64.6 63.4 Femmes (%)

90.5 88.3 86.1 83.8 81.5 79.3 77.0 75.2 73.4 71.6 69.8 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

13.5 13.1 12.9 12.7 12.5 12.2 12.0 11.8 11.5 11.3 11.0 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

39.2 38.8 38.2 37.7 37.1 36.6 36.0 35.3 34.6 33.8 33.1 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 540.0 730.0 .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

5.3 5.2 5.1 5.0 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.3 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

53.2 53.7 54.0 54.4 54.7 55.1 55.5 55.9 56.4 56.8 57.3 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

51.7 52.2 52.5 52.9 53.3 53.6 54.0 54.5 55.0 55.5 56.0 Hommes (Ans)

54.7 55.2 55.5 55.9 56.2 56.6 56.9 57.3 57.8 58.2 58.6 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. 62.0 62.0 .. 82.0 .. 82.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 80.0 80.0 .. 95.0 .. 95.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 53.0 53.0 .. 77.0 .. 77.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 162 2 207 2 264 2 263 2 250 2 285 2 263 2 283 2 178 .. ..

GAMBIE

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de dalasis MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 190: ADB Selected 2007 web

164

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 11.302 13.399 14.236 14.642 15.054 15.479 15.920 16.371 16.827 17.280 17.725

Urban (%) 31.2 32.9 34.2 34.9 35.7 36.5 37.2 37.9 38.7 39.4 40.2

Female (%) 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.5 49.5

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.7 47.0 47.2 47.5 47.7

Male 49.1 49.1 49.1 49.1 49.1 49.1 49.2 49.2 49.3 49.3 49.3

Female 50.9 50.9 50.9 50.9 50.9 50.9 50.8 50.8 50.7 50.7 50.7

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 430 360 420 430 390 390 400 420 410 370 360

GDP at current market prices 4 445.38 4 504.34 5 074.83 5 195.06 5 248.89 6 225.87 6 999.95 6 883.76 5 966.31 5 440.72 6 458.19

General government final consumption expenditure 496.31 423.34 508.16 517.92 538.89 680.29 799.82 915.38 991.38 828.21 903.80

Household final consumption expenditure 3 729.60 3 737.16 4 151.70 4 123.63 4 394.81 5 319.74 5 870.63 5 820.81 4 519.63 3 935.27 4 805.81

Gross capital formation 250.02 431.04 529.93 567.84 711.11 763.33 891.71 887.70 1 419.44 1 303.11 1 292.95

Exports of goods & services 376.36 435.73 1 073.47 1 075.88 1 081.48 957.92 1 100.23 1 104.81 1 208.29 1 374.20 1 581.84

Less imports of goods & services 406.90 522.93 1 188.44 1 090.21 1 477.41 1 495.41 1 662.45 1 844.94 2 172.42 2 000.07 2 126.22

Gross domestic savings 219.48 343.84 414.97 553.51 315.19 225.84 329.50 147.57 455.30 677.24 748.58

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices) 2 638.18 2 581.96 2 847.14 3 007.22 3 160.15 3 264.96 3 438.39 3 572.26 3 748.54 3 871.09 4 026.84

Agriculture 1 200.62 1 152.51 1 209.78 1 237.06 1 293.35 1 298.14 1 365.11 1 350.76 1 357.70 1 383.05 1 434.80

Industry 704.45 554.54 648.80 709.55 740.89 777.92 831.89 897.69 936.76 969.39 1 009.42

Manufacturing 289.67 235.13 287.58 303.34 306.18 317.66 326.37 338.30 345.69 350.83 357.21

Services 733.12 874.91 988.56 1 060.61 1 125.91 1 188.91 1 241.39 1 323.81 1 454.07 1 518.65 1 582.62

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 6.8 11.7 15.9 15.1 15.8 13.7 15.9 14.4 19.2 22.3 24.1

Total expenditure and net lending 18.5 14.6 18.2 17.8 17.8 15.8 17.2 23.3 29.0 31.2 30.4

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 11.6 - 2.9 - 2.3 - 2.6 - 2.0 - 2.1 - 1.3 - 8.9 - 9.9 - 8.9 - 6.4

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance 195.30 - 36.30 - 107.10 - 112.40 - 203.40 - 308.20 - 321.00 - 470.20 - 664.40 - 342.20 - 256.60

Exports 1 103.60 632.40 826.80 881.00 808.20 896.80 997.70 986.30 1 063.60 1 237.70 1 431.20

Imports - 908.30 - 668.70 - 933.90 - 993.40 -1 011.60 -1 205.00 -1 318.70 -1 456.50 -1 728.00 -1 579.90 -1 687.80

Service & factor income - 245.70 - 240.00 - 314.60 - 322.20 - 312.80 - 325.50 - 353.00 - 377.10 - 412.90 - 384.20 - 410.30

Current transfers 80.60 142.40 323.80 367.50 422.30 410.50 421.90 470.30 517.50 471.80 523.20

Current account balance 30.20 - 133.90 - 97.90 - 67.10 - 93.90 - 223.20 - 252.10 - 377.00 - 559.80 - 254.60 - 143.70

Capital & financial account 68.89 84.60 217.80 207.50 180.50 216.00 366.90 275.80 642.50 481.60 459.10

Errors & omissions - 100.36 63.43 20.16 40.74 69.99 34.81 36.38 - 2.98 - 49.85 26.08 22.08

Overall balance - 1.27 14.13 140.06 181.14 156.59 27.61 151.18 - 104.18 32.85 253.08 337.48

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 39.2 46.1 50.2 51.7 56.1 46.5 69.1 67.9 73.8 69.8 80.1

Food (1999-01 = 100) 39.2 46.3 50.4 51.9 56.3 46.5 69.1 67.7 73.4 69.7 80.0

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

GHANA

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 191: ADB Selected 2007 web

165

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

18.160 18.586 19.009 19.434 19.867 20.309 20.758 21.212 21.664 22.113 22.556 Totale (Millions)

41.0 41.8 42.5 43.3 43.9 44.5 45.0 45.4 45.9 46.3 46.8 Urbaine (%)

49.5 49.5 49.5 49.5 49.5 49.5 49.4 49.4 49.4 49.4 49.4 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

48.0 48.3 48.6 48.8 49.1 49.4 49.7 50.1 50.4 .. .. Total

49.4 49.4 49.4 49.5 49.5 49.6 49.7 49.8 49.8 .. .. Hommes

50.6 50.6 50.6 50.5 50.5 50.4 50.3 50.2 50.2 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

370 390 390 390 330 290 270 310 380 450 ..

6 925.54 6 884.01 7 474.02 7 709.81 4 977.49 5 309.16 6 213.85 7 624.16 8 862.61 10 693.62 12 242.68 PIB aux prix courants du marché

1 022.38 1 039.16 1 204.14 1 155.24 843.57 947.24 1 083.37 1 350.87 1 465.62 1 641.09 1 803.19 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

4 988.75 5 553.76 5 503.66 6 250.23 3 862.84 3 988.02 4 669.44 5 443.03 6 749.60 8 689.09 9 998.14 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

1 467.11 1 707.91 1 726.98 1 657.28 1 193.27 1 412.29 1 221.98 1 748.75 2 516.13 3 104.59 3 674.35 Formation brute de capital

2 223.94 2 231.13 2 531.71 2 473.18 2 440.10 2 398.88 2 612.92 3 101.44 3 486.94 3 868.59 4 824.95 Exportations de biens et services

2 776.64 3 647.95 3 492.47 3 826.13 3 362.29 3 437.27 3 373.86 4 019.92 5 355.68 6 609.73 8 057.95 moins importations de biens et services

914.41 291.09 766.22 304.33 271.08 373.90 461.04 830.27 647.39 363.44 441.36 Epargne intérieure brute

4 211.92 4 388.75 4 594.74 4 798.22 4 977.49 5 185.66 5 421.55 5 705.82 6 037.36 6 387.52 6 777.16

1 509.71 1 574.56 1 655.07 1 719.25 1 755.65 1 826.19 1 905.74 2 021.36 2 173.27 2 314.54 2 469.61 Agriculture

1 058.00 1 124.88 1 159.82 1 217.56 1 264.47 1 303.56 1 365.33 1 435.14 1 510.36 1 593.43 1 689.04 Industrie

369.58 396.69 412.58 432.38 448.81 465.41 487.75 510.02 533.81 559.43 587.40 Industrie manufacturière

1 644.21 1 689.31 1 779.85 1 861.41 1 957.37 2 055.91 2 150.48 2 249.32 2 353.72 2 479.55 2 618.51 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

20.2 18.7 20.5 18.0 19.8 25.0 19.2 24.4 29.8 27.9 28.6 Recettes totales et dons

29.7 29.0 28.6 26.2 27.7 32.7 25.9 28.8 33.3 30.8 32.8

- 9.5 - 10.3 - 8.1 - 8.2 - 7.9 - 7.7 - 6.7 - 4.4 - 3.6 - 3.0 - 4.3 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 366.90 - 638.30 - 827.10 -1 246.30 - 830.30 -1 101.40 - 691.80 - 788.00 -1 512.70 -2 510.01 -2 532.37 Balance commerciale

1 570.10 1 489.90 2 090.90 2 005.50 1 936.30 1 867.10 2 015.20 2 471.00 2 784.60 2 734.76 2 583.62 Exportations

-1 937.00 -2 128.20 -2 918.00 -3 251.80 -2 766.60 -2 968.50 -2 707.00 -3 259.00 -4 297.30 -5 244.77 -5 115.99 Importations

- 407.90 - 309.70 - 285.50 - 269.30 - 187.00 - 182.20 - 240.30 - 426.40 - 554.00 - 303.40 - 240.22 Service & revenu des facteurs

467.95 544.54 741.30 620.20 630.90 959.00 900.20 1 399.20 1 831.00 2 056.22 1 628.05 Transferts courants

- 306.85 - 403.46 - 371.30 - 895.40 - 386.40 - 324.60 - 31.90 184.80 - 235.70 - 757.19 -1 144.54 Solde des comptes courants

285.50 492.80 560.90 746.00 369.30 392.20 - 38.70 347.30 201.57 1 037.09 862.23 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 3.67 - 12.12 - 161.97 13.05 - 168.67 - 189.07 56.96 - 28.46 20.91 - 279.90 282.31 Erreurs et omissions

- 25.02 77.21 27.63 - 136.35 - 185.77 - 121.47 - 13.64 503.64 - 13.22 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

86.7 84.8 92.8 98.4 99.3 102.3 112.7 115.8 120.6 117.0 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

86.4 84.4 92.2 98.3 99.2 102.6 113.2 116.2 121.0 117.4 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux prix du marché (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

GHANA

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 192: ADB Selected 2007 web

166

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 1 155.69 1 312.00 2 267.51 2 184.08 2 319.38 2 636.81 2 895.47 3 052.03 3 332.31 3 793.75 4 199.69

Government lenders 755.65 618.30 801.35 568.04 607.31 577.75 564.21 595.19 669.91 782.49 865.48

International organizations 278.76 526.58 1 139.17 1 319.05 1 484.62 1 846.40 2 091.70 2 209.09 2 413.18 2 709.71 2 982.00

Private lenders 121.28 167.12 326.99 296.98 227.46 212.66 239.56 247.76 249.22 301.55 352.21

Total public debt service 107.71 95.11 156.15 200.97 204.86 188.41 159.20 195.50 185.01 214.37 234.33

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 0.00 57.86 63.94 69.81 62.46 38.10 27.96 25.59 37.73 30.39 40.72

Net total financial flows 225.71 191.33 496.43 605.41 910.15 726.91 993.29 745.61 703.57 654.26 803.44

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 3.37 2.78 25.87 20.73 23.77 31.06 51.22 51.41 54.86 35.84 126.01

Net official development assistance from all sources 190.81 194.33 409.01 575.59 715.51 559.72 878.63 612.78 621.82 546.28 648.39

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 6 087 38 308 84 170 122 030 186 390 206 440 235 746 360 686 461 347 693 546 925 334

Quasi-money 1 864 8 410 21 800 32 980 53 360 65 200 142 045 214 628 306 702 478 262 752 366

Net foreign assets 17 -35 913 -136 103 -173 368 -238 700 -235 012 21 004 -77 075 -42 809 217 141 498 609

Domestic credit 9 664 80 509 210 701 216 337 300 841 336 291 397 697 576 589 826 624 957 692 1464 050

of which claims on private sector 940 10 663 23 530 33 000 82 830 94 670 88 785 138 522 187 344 273 268 393 289

International reserves (millions of US $) 199 525 277 299 426 282 624 398 487 661 775

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Cedis per US $) (end of period) 2.7500 59.9900 176.0600 229.8900 303.0300 344.8300 390.6300 520.8300 819.6700 1052.6300 1449.2800

Exchange rates (Cedis per US $) (period average) 2.7500 54.3700 153.7300 202.3500 270.0000 326.3300 367.8300 437.0900 649.0600 956.7100 1200.4300

Deposit rate (%) 11.50 15.75 17.58 16.50 .. .. 21.32 16.32 23.63 23.15 28.73

Discount rate (%) 13.50 18.50 23.50 26.00 26.00 33.00 20.00 30.00 35.00 33.00 45.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 0.3 2.6 4.5 6.0 7.5 10.2 12.1 13.3 16.6 20.7 33.1

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 0.5 3.4 5.7 7.7 9.6 13.5 14.7 16.2 20.3 25.5 41.4

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 79.4 75.0 68.8 71.3 73.0 75.3 75.1 74.0 75.0 73.0 72.0

Female (%) 70.7 .. 61.3 63.9 65.8 68.4 68.9 68.0 69.0 68.0 69.7

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 40.7 39.6 40.4 38.8 38.7 36.4 36.4 36.0 34.5 33.3 32.1

Female (%) 31.0 30.2 31.8 30.7 30.7 29.0 29.0 28.0 26.8 25.9 25.0

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 56.2 48.9 45.9 44.5 43.0 41.5 40.2 38.9 37.5 36.2 34.8

Female (%) 69.4 61.1 57.8 56.1 54.5 52.8 51.2 49.6 48.0 46.4 44.7

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 93.5 84.4 81.0 79.5 77.9 76.3 74.8 73.2 71.8 70.4 69.0

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 13.9 12.6 12.1 11.9 11.7 11.5 11.3 11.1 11.0 10.9 10.9

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 44.3 42.3 41.3 40.6 39.9 39.1 38.4 37.7 37.0 36.2 35.5

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 450.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. 740.0 .. 214.0 ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 6.6 6.3 6.1 6.0 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.3 5.2 5.1

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 52.9 54.8 55.5 55.7 55.9 56.1 56.4 56.6 56.6 56.7 56.7

Male (Years) 51.5 53.4 54.2 54.4 54.7 54.9 55.2 55.4 55.5 55.7 55.8

Female (Years) 54.5 56.3 57.0 57.2 57.4 57.6 57.8 58.0 57.9 57.8 57.8

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. 64.0 .. 65.0 .. .. 76.0 25.0 .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 56.0 .. .. .. 65.0 .. .. 57.0 56.0 ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. 57.0 .. 93.0 .. .. .. .. 76.0 70.0 ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. 40.3 .. 40.0 .. .. .. .. 46.0 49.0 ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 1 689 1 901 2 005 2 008 2 000 1 812 2 205 2 203 2 363 2 385 2 437

GHANA

Selected Statistics

Millions of Cedis

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 193: ADB Selected 2007 web

167

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

4 327.48 4 429.21 5 004.04 5 144.16 4 994.40 5 253.47 5 755.70 6 422.54 5 892.63 5 734.43 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

864.45 863.44 1 027.56 1 106.26 1 039.45 1 145.13 1 297.17 1 411.87 438.02 368.95 .. Prêteurs publics

3 137.53 3 197.46 3 563.05 3 682.05 3 663.23 3 724.63 4 085.03 4 657.10 5 131.01 5 050.68 .. Organisations internationales

325.50 368.32 413.44 355.85 291.71 383.71 373.50 353.56 323.60 314.80 .. Prêteurs privés

268.37 285.69 280.31 292.29 294.81 169.52 138.43 177.62 190.60 229.79 .. Service de la dette publique

31.07 24.35 22.65 21.57 22.05 11.50 10.21 5.19 5.59 5.85 6.59 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

1 163.01 739.19 706.58 649.71 519.97 600.79 617.08 1 260.42 2 010.61 2 004.69 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

141.57 75.25 50.07 - 27.11 43.24 40.87 29.65 75.05 216.24 - 6.10 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

649.83 494.03 702.11 609.39 599.69 640.87 649.48 956.95 1 362.29 1 119.93 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

1218 560 1779 250 2151 230 2490 240 3441 540 5034 990 8048 600 10723 400 13745 300 14707 500 15191 675 Masse monétaire (M1)

1116 770 1585 660 1802 190 2468 010 4206 280 5036 420 6942 700 9399 590 11899 400 13334 300 14424 313 Quasi-monnaie

736 291 981 298 1068 740 332 524 -9 102 1460 280 3457 100 10216 200 13429 600 14668 400 18146 400 Avoirs extérieurs nets

2082 280 3600 420 4249 340 6693 150 10670 300 12696 500 15592 700 17103 300 24348 100 28879 200 30263 988 Crédit intérieur

680 899 1156 610 1618 710 2585 250 3793 610 4513 230 5885 660 7829 860 10449 100 15118 300 14526 813 dont créances sur le secteur privé

906 615 456 533 311 377 636 1 469 1 749 1 897 1 916 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

1754.3900 2272.7300 2325.5800 3535.1400 7047.6500 7321.9400 8438.8200 8852.3200 9054.2600 9130.8200 9224.4400 Taux de change (cedis par $ EU) (fin de période)

1637.2300 2050.1700 2314.1500 2669.3000 5455.0600 7170.7600 7932.7000 8677.3700 9004.6300 9072.5400 9174.4875 Taux de change (cedis par $ EU) (moy. période)

34.50 35.76 32.05 23.56 28.60 30.85 16.21 14.32 13.63 10.16 9.32 Taux de dépôts (%)

45.00 45.00 37.00 27.00 27.00 27.00 24.50 21.50 18.50 15.50 14.50 Taux d'escompte (%)

48.5 62.0 71.1 79.9 100.0 132.9 152.2 175.1 197.2 227.0 251.7 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

56.2 68.0 82.3 89.4 100.0 123.2 145.6 181.6 211.8 244.7 269.9 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

75.0 43.2 76.8 76.0 80.0 77.0 80.0 77.0 81.0 88.0 .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

69.8 76.7 73.0 72.0 78.0 75.0 77.0 76.0 79.0 87.0 .. Femmes (%)

30.9 35.6 37.0 37.1 37.0 36.0 37.0 39.0 42.0 44.0 .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

24.0 30.1 32.2 32.9 34.0 32.0 34.0 36.0 38.0 40.0 .. Femmes (%)

33.5 32.2 31.0 29.7 28.4 27.3 26.2 25.1 24.1 23.0 22.1 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

43.2 41.6 40.0 38.4 36.8 35.5 34.1 32.7 31.3 30.0 28.8 Femmes (%)

67.6 66.2 65.4 64.6 63.8 63.1 62.3 61.0 59.6 58.3 57.0 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

10.8 10.7 10.7 10.7 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.7 10.6 10.5 10.4 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

34.8 34.0 33.6 33.3 32.9 32.5 32.1 31.6 31.1 30.6 30.1 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

740.0 .. .. .. 540.0 586.0 .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

4.9 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.1 3.9 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

56.8 56.8 56.8 56.8 56.7 56.7 56.7 56.9 57.2 57.5 57.8 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

55.9 56.0 56.1 56.1 56.1 56.1 56.2 56.5 56.7 57.0 57.3 Hommes (Ans)

57.7 57.7 57.6 57.5 57.4 57.3 57.2 57.4 57.7 58.0 58.2 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

65.0 .. .. 64.0 64.0 .. 79.0 .. 75.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

88.0 .. .. 87.0 87.0 .. 93.0 .. 88.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

52.0 .. .. 66.0 66.0 .. 68.0 .. 64.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 451 2 452 2 494 2 540 2 578 2 610 2 664 2 679 2 723 .. ..

GHANA

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions of cedis MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 194: ADB Selected 2007 web

168

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 4.798 5.386 5.667 5.826 6.007 6.217 6.459 6.729 7.009 7.280 7.525

Urban (%) 19.1 22.1 23.4 24.0 24.7 25.3 26.0 26.7 27.4 28.1 28.8

Female (%) 49.1 49.0 49.0 49.0 49.0 48.9 48.9 48.9 48.9 48.9 48.9

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 51.8 50.9 50.6 50.4 50.2 50.0 50.0 49.9 49.9 49.8 49.7

Male 52.8 52.7 52.7 52.6 52.6 52.6 52.6 52.6 52.7 52.7 52.7

Female 47.2 47.3 47.4 47.4 47.4 47.5 47.4 47.4 47.4 47.3 47.3

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 150 200 180 190 210 230 250 240 230 220 230

GDP at current market prices 1 724.76 1 777.07 2 041.54 2 384.29 2 432.03 2 666.75 3 015.06 3 284.62 3 279.10 3 383.09 3 693.71

General government final consumption expenditure 200.83 215.84 243.41 266.59 284.29 292.12 300.02 283.79 273.32 265.87 277.67

Household final consumption expenditure 1 239.34 1 331.99 1 447.27 1 810.48 1 698.04 1 783.70 2 047.82 2 343.19 2 345.67 2 512.24 2 751.65

Gross capital formation 231.53 222.06 331.92 407.41 417.89 654.04 674.90 697.01 711.44 710.21 790.22

Exports of goods & services 537.74 506.57 645.77 640.72 756.21 828.70 914.49 817.04 869.57 769.73 780.07

Less imports of goods & services 484.69 499.39 626.83 740.91 724.40 891.81 922.17 856.41 920.90 874.95 905.90

Gross domestic savings 284.58 229.24 350.86 307.23 449.70 590.93 667.22 657.64 660.11 604.99 664.39

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices) 1 538.67 1 699.69 1 810.45 1 924.66 2 001.71 2 088.27 2 142.84 2 212.93 2 324.56 2 416.84 2 528.20

Agriculture 385.84 377.48 429.69 432.81 461.38 477.13 489.70 465.57 522.98 483.85 508.35

Industry 486.91 476.31 517.69 583.37 612.68 636.40 647.05 616.78 681.03 681.01 758.77

Manufacturing 55.87 54.66 54.91 69.92 72.95 76.60 78.95 60.21 76.66 77.98 96.05

Services 665.91 845.89 863.07 908.48 927.65 974.74 1 006.10 1 130.58 1 120.54 1 251.98 1 261.08

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 35.0 18.1 19.5 17.6 19.1 20.6 18.1 16.1 14.8 13.9 15.0

Total expenditure and net lending 35.5 21.1 23.5 24.4 24.1 26.0 22.7 19.3 18.5 17.6 17.7

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 0.5 - 3.0 - 4.0 - 6.8 - 5.0 - 5.5 - 4.5 - 3.1 - 3.7 - 3.6 - 2.7

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance .. .. 164.37 1.25 64.02 85.46 - 7.77 - 91.20 - 21.55 - 169.68 - 38.98

Exports .. .. 544.64 511.87 595.57 671.21 687.13 517.15 561.10 515.67 582.75

Imports .. .. - 380.27 - 510.62 - 531.55 - 585.75 - 694.90 - 608.35 - 582.65 - 685.35 - 621.73

Service & factor income .. .. - 224.55 - 309.38 - 325.96 - 358.69 - 369.01 - 303.78 - 231.32 - 286.40 - 356.49

Current transfers .. .. 21.93 86.61 82.23 70.25 87.96 132.28 196.08 208.10 178.99

Current account balance .. .. - 38.25 - 221.52 - 179.71 - 202.98 - 288.82 - 262.70 - 56.79 - 247.98 - 216.48

Capital & financial account .. .. - 49.46 34.80 39.77 53.83 18.79 69.73 67.58 84.16 109.22

Errors & omissions .. .. - 9.35 65.58 - 44.92 52.42 112.26 18.62 - 107.53 39.74 34.81

Overall balance .. .. - 97.06 - 121.14 - 184.86 - 96.73 - 157.77 - 174.35 - 96.74 - 124.08 - 72.45

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 60.5 59.5 55.4 55.4 61.2 66.8 72.2 77.5 78.3 81.9 83.9

Food (1999-01 = 100) 62.8 61.7 58.1 56.7 62.1 67.6 72.9 78.1 78.9 83.0 85.1

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

GUINEA

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 195: ADB Selected 2007 web

169

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

7.738 7.925 8.095 8.261 8.434 8.617 8.807 9.003 9.202 9.402 9.603 Totale (Millions)

29.6 30.3 31.1 31.8 32.6 33.4 34.2 34.9 35.7 36.5 37.3 Urbaine (%)

48.9 48.9 48.8 48.8 48.8 48.8 48.8 48.8 48.8 48.8 48.7 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

49.7 49.6 49.6 49.5 49.4 49.4 49.4 49.3 49.3 .. .. Total

52.7 52.7 52.8 52.8 52.8 52.9 52.9 52.9 53.0 .. .. Hommes

47.3 47.3 47.3 47.2 47.2 47.2 47.1 47.1 47.0 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

240 240 160 170 400 370 360 380 410 370 ..

3 868.96 3 783.68 3 588.38 3 461.29 3 112.36 3 034.86 3 208.92 3 632.27 4 046.71 3 289.32 3 005.87 PIB aux prix courants du marché

289.12 279.48 244.22 240.83 212.20 207.93 241.67 281.90 254.76 187.04 161.33 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

2 975.02 2 833.89 2 857.19 2 685.57 2 419.71 2 399.92 2 662.98 3 067.40 3 503.99 2 761.06 2 487.12 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

804.07 794.90 689.26 686.97 613.23 467.49 431.49 368.70 455.86 457.47 460.96 Formation brute de capital

742.65 740.13 763.85 749.01 734.58 807.66 784.93 806.92 836.90 857.31 918.71 Exportations de biens et services

941.90 864.72 966.13 901.09 867.35 848.15 912.15 892.65 1 004.80 973.55 1 022.25 moins importations de biens et services

604.82 670.31 486.98 534.89 480.46 427.01 304.27 282.97 287.96 341.23 357.42 Epargne intérieure brute

2 653.44 2 783.96 2 918.50 3 054.86 3 112.36 3 236.11 3 371.67 3 413.42 3 504.61 3 621.40 3 804.17

535.59 572.07 604.11 651.83 650.53 697.37 732.93 754.19 779.08 810.24 850.75 Agriculture

795.17 840.27 880.71 937.42 971.17 1 022.64 1 070.71 1 074.99 1 108.32 1 147.11 1 221.67 Industrie

102.28 93.48 98.34 104.73 112.06 118.23 125.32 120.31 123.92 127.63 132.10 Industrie manufacturière

1 322.68 1 371.62 1 433.68 1 465.60 1 490.66 1 516.10 1 568.02 1 584.24 1 617.21 1 664.05 1 731.75 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

13.4 14.6 14.1 13.1 13.2 14.7 13.8 13.2 11.4 13.6 15.0 Recettes totales et dons

16.5 17.5 14.8 16.1 16.4 18.8 18.3 19.4 16.3 14.4 14.0

- 3.0 - 3.0 - 0.7 - 3.0 - 3.2 - 4.1 - 4.4 - 6.1 - 4.9 - 0.8 1.0 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

111.19 117.57 121.04 53.97 79.28 169.15 40.08 - 34.99 37.15 75.59 88.38 Balance commerciale

636.53 630.07 693.00 635.67 666.35 731.05 886.04 609.26 725.55 775.82 927.65 Exportations

- 525.35 - 512.50 - 571.96 - 581.70 - 587.07 - 561.90 - 845.96 - 644.25 - 688.40 - 700.24 - 839.26 Importations

- 390.94 - 324.47 - 396.55 - 333.39 - 294.60 - 318.47 - 285.65 - 285.35 - 217.18 - 240.32 - 244.91 Service & revenu des facteurs

102.49 115.82 121.04 78.37 75.23 89.81 45.95 135.08 17.68 3.87 12.57 Transferts courants

- 177.27 - 91.08 - 154.47 - 201.05 - 140.09 - 59.52 - 199.63 - 185.26 - 162.35 - 160.86 - 143.96 Solde des comptes courants

47.48 - 89.28 7.99 117.11 8.43 - 12.10 - 23.17 116.16 47.49 120.20 143.96 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

69.88 49.77 17.84 21.44 83.87 - 2.20 143.14 - 157.15 68.65 40.67 0.00 Erreurs et omissions

- 59.92 - 130.59 - 128.64 - 62.50 - 47.79 - 73.81 - 79.66 - 226.25 - 46.22 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

86.0 90.2 94.3 98.3 99.1 102.7 105.3 109.4 112.0 113.0 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

88.0 91.9 95.2 98.7 98.1 103.2 107.2 111.6 114.5 115.5 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux prix du marché (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

GUINÉE

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 196: ADB Selected 2007 web

170

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 1 018.91 1 302.14 1 894.09 2 041.62 1 967.83 2 252.80 2 399.16 2 450.19 2 659.22 2 886.40 2 987.11

Government lenders 730.63 841.50 1 348.44 1 417.52 1 281.90 1 466.52 1 483.52 1 446.24 1 437.07 1 485.04 1 444.36

International organizations 129.78 257.03 445.39 481.87 565.12 677.97 817.69 912.93 1 117.71 1 303.63 1 460.42

Private lenders 158.50 203.61 100.27 142.23 120.81 108.30 97.95 91.02 104.45 97.74 82.33

Total public debt service 97.76 61.14 142.37 116.53 101.42 148.87 122.61 82.13 77.88 88.09 164.21

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 19.55 19.31 30.12 29.36 25.97 21.92 17.28 10.20 8.20 32.02 6.75

Net total financial flows 123.74 105.26 235.16 269.40 357.04 283.16 374.13 412.48 466.18 367.87 432.88

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 0.56 1.11 6.06 7.02 3.55 0.25 0.51 6.21 7.78 6.59 1.64

Net official development assistance from all sources 88.67 112.92 220.81 254.96 363.12 291.54 377.48 447.24 406.97 358.19 415.87

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) .. .. .. .. .. .. 182 469 218 445 260 854 252 582 274 125

Quasi-money .. .. .. .. 17 703 14 623 26 059 38 624 54 794 52 180 64 950

Net foreign assets .. .. .. .. .. .. 76 269 104 610 158 982 112 018 97 118

Domestic credit .. .. .. .. .. .. 136 640 170 046 185 124 218 403 282 366

of which claims on private sector .. .. .. .. .. .. 79 586 106 932 130 364 144 539 181 518

International reserves (millions of US $) .. .. .. .. .. 48 134 151 191 158 185

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Guinean francs per US $) (end of period) 19.3500 22.4700 440.0000 550.0000 620.0000 680.0000 802.9500 922.4100 972.4100 981.0200 997.9800

Exchange rates (Guinean francs per US $) (period average) 18.9700 24.3300 428.4000 474.4000 591.6500 660.1700 753.8600 902.0000 955.4900 976.6400 991.4100

Deposit rate (%) .. .. 15.00 16.83 19.50 21.00 22.00 23.00 19.75 18.00 17.50

Discount rate (%) .. .. 10.00 10.00 13.00 15.00 19.00 19.00 17.00 17.00 18.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 3.3 11.2 25.3 32.2 41.3 49.4 59.0 68.8 73.8 76.9 81.1

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) .. .. 24.8 33.1 38.3 49.2 57.3 64.6 72.6 76.0 82.1

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 36.4 34.5 34.3 35.0 34.7 37.1 36.3 40.1 42.2 46.3 48.0

Female (%) 24.9 22.1 21.5 21.8 21.7 23.7 23.2 25.7 27.9 31.5 33.4

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 17.1 12.5 10.5 10.2 9.5 10.0 10.8 11.2 11.5 12.0 12.0

Female (%) 9.7 7.0 5.2 5.1 4.7 5.0 5.3 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0

Illiteracy rate Total (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Female (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 165.4 154.3 149.0 145.9 142.9 139.8 136.8 133.7 130.6 127.5 124.5

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 22.6 20.6 19.7 19.1 18.6 18.1 17.6 17.1 16.7 16.3 16.0

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 47.1 46.2 45.9 45.7 45.5 45.3 45.1 44.9 44.7 44.4 44.2

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 666.0 .. 880.0 ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.3

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 42.2 44.4 45.6 46.2 46.8 47.5 48.1 48.7 49.3 49.9 50.5

Male (Years) 41.8 44.0 45.0 45.7 46.3 46.9 47.5 48.2 48.8 49.4 50.0

Female (Years) 42.6 45.0 46.1 46.8 47.4 48.1 48.7 49.4 49.9 50.5 51.1

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. 13.0 .. 32.3 .. .. .. 45.0 .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 19.8 .. 27.4 29.0 52.0 .. .. 54.5 62.0 ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. 91.0 .. 61.9 .. .. .. .. 78.0 61.0 55.0

Rural (% of pop.) .. .. .. 14.5 .. .. .. .. 51.0 62.0 44.0

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 283 2 063 1 913 1 924 1 977 2 013 2 114 2 191 2 235 2 214 2 288

GUINEA

Selected Statistics

Millions of Guinean francs

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 197: ADB Selected 2007 web

171

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

2 980.55 3 008.74 3 126.43 3 061.01 2 940.37 2 843.85 2 972.45 3 154.00 3 187.66 2 930.52 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

1 397.16 1 378.18 1 408.29 1 352.42 1 296.37 1 226.23 1 235.55 1 252.69 1 247.63 1 147.69 .. Prêteurs publics

1 485.88 1 554.70 1 688.47 1 679.28 1 614.92 1 588.75 1 708.22 1 872.62 1 911.35 1 754.15 .. Organisations internationales

97.52 75.86 29.67 29.32 29.08 28.87 28.68 28.68 28.68 28.68 .. Prêteurs privés

101.33 134.27 137.45 109.90 131.45 88.94 110.67 114.30 148.56 131.45 .. Service de la dette publique

23.81 18.63 20.92 17.55 23.43 12.78 11.97 10.47 14.29 12.29 13.65 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

211.21 424.41 316.72 235.44 329.29 229.15 230.65 229.38 231.19 145.47 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

- 14.33 31.64 3.13 8.71 - 4.14 7.34 6.58 5.66 - 0.72 2.64 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

298.02 381.26 359.30 237.61 152.85 280.83 248.50 239.50 280.24 182.11 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

273 465 331 666 361 469 .. 499 885 559 993 681 228 893 055 1143 310 1394 200 1474 646 Masse monétaire (M1)

77 710 83 430 81 176 99 528 111 339 129 777 144 302 206 281 356 870 606 326 789 818 Quasi-monnaie

80 405 151 077 175 772 .. 150 503 200 416 119 201 41 426 160 672 281 440 454 650 Avoirs extérieurs nets

330 703 307 766 287 534 .. 466 370 526 693 794 387 1098 650 1331 460 1899 270 1945 101 Crédit intérieur

188 429 187 432 162 146 .. 208 692 223 031 241 832 289 157 308 810 605 410 644 239 dont créances sur le secteur privé

194 222 249 208 158 206 262 .. 112 96 99 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

1039.1300 1144.9500 1298.0300 1736.0000 1882.2700 1988.3300 1976.0000 2000.0000 2550.0000 4500.0000 5089.0000 Taux de change (francs guinéens par $ EU) (fin de période)

1004.0200 1095.3300 1236.8300 1387.4000 1746.8700 1950.5600 1975.8400 1984.9300 2225.0300 3644.3300 5139.5833 Taux de change (francs guinéens par $ EU) (moy. période)

.. .. 6.38 5.67 7.50 8.03 7.40 6.50 8.85 14.35 17.50 Taux de dépôts (%)

18.00 15.00 .. .. 11.50 16.25 16.25 16.25 16.25 22.25 22.25 Taux d'escompte (%)

83.6 85.2 89.5 93.6 100.0 105.4 108.1 114.8 134.9 176.9 221.1 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

83.3 82.8 91.2 96.2 100.0 107.2 114.4 138.8 168.3 230.6 327.0 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

52.6 54.4 58.4 57.0 60.0 63.0 72.0 76.0 79.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

38.3 40.7 45.0 45.0 49.0 54.0 63.0 67.0 71.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

13.0 13.7 14.0 15.0 19.9 21.9 24.0 24.0 26.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

6.4 6.8 7.3 8.0 11.7 13.4 15.0 15.0 17.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Femmes (%)

121.4 118.3 115.7 113.2 110.6 108.1 105.5 103.8 102.0 100.3 98.5 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

15.6 15.2 14.9 14.6 14.4 14.1 13.8 13.6 13.4 13.3 13.1 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

43.9 43.7 43.4 43.1 42.8 42.5 42.2 41.7 41.3 40.8 40.3 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. 528.0 740.0 .. .. 390.0 .. 980.0 .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.2 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.0 6.0 5.9 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.6 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

51.2 51.8 52.1 52.5 52.9 53.3 53.6 53.8 53.9 54.1 54.2 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

50.6 51.2 51.6 52.0 52.4 52.8 53.2 53.4 53.6 53.8 54.0 Hommes (Ans)

51.7 52.3 52.6 53.0 53.3 53.7 54.0 54.1 54.2 54.3 54.4 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. 48.0 48.0 .. 51.0 .. 50.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 72.0 72.0 .. 78.0 .. 78.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 36.0 36.0 .. 38.0 .. 35.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 278 2 247 2 245 2 324 2 343 2 396 2 411 2 451 2 426 .. ..

GUINÉE

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de francs guinéens MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 198: ADB Selected 2007 web

172

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 0.793 0.891 0.935 0.960 0.986 1.016 1.047 1.082 1.117 1.154 1.189

Urban (%) 17.3 20.3 21.7 22.3 23.0 23.8 24.5 25.2 26.0 26.8 27.6

Female (%) 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 46.5 45.8 45.5 45.4 45.3 45.1 44.9 44.7 44.5 44.4 44.2

Male 59.9 59.8 59.6 59.6 59.5 59.6 59.4 59.5 59.4 59.6 59.5

Female 40.1 40.2 40.4 40.4 40.3 40.4 40.3 40.5 40.6 40.6 40.7

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) .. .. .. 450 440 460 470 510 540 560 560

GDP at current market prices 138.99 233.03 192.52 179.19 215.59 262.08 256.58 226.85 232.02 226.57 248.61

General government final consumption expenditure 60.02 38.51 23.96 20.49 30.93 32.45 35.23 26.27 21.59 21.08 23.13

Household final consumption expenditure 101.01 215.50 174.23 172.94 210.02 245.08 238.05 237.24 217.45 212.33 232.99

Gross capital formation 41.67 43.16 34.38 41.33 46.67 41.00 44.65 61.52 41.05 40.08 43.98

Exports of goods & services 21.18 19.45 27.78 28.76 26.65 34.08 36.08 15.58 29.59 28.90 31.71

Less imports of goods & services 84.89 83.59 67.83 84.33 98.68 90.53 97.44 113.76 77.66 75.83 83.21

Gross domestic savings - 22.04 - 20.98 - 5.67 - 14.24 - 25.36 - 15.45 - 16.70 - 36.66 - 7.02 - 6.85 - 7.52

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 156.35 172.31 180.14 183.67 189.04 197.70 207.78 209.96 214.27 221.02 230.78

Agriculture 34.11 50.90 59.64 65.32 68.39 70.93 73.06 74.87 77.10 82.67 86.57

Industry 36.16 46.87 40.25 33.59 33.82 34.77 35.19 36.07 36.65 39.26 40.58

Manufacturing 26.49 34.34 29.87 25.68 26.59 26.18 25.91 26.79 27.27 29.36 30.47

Services 86.08 74.53 80.26 84.76 86.83 92.00 99.53 99.02 100.52 99.10 103.63

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 93.6 36.7 36.7 36.3 37.9 34.3 27.9 26.4 27.4 28.1 29.0

Total expenditure and net lending 81.4 42.0 40.7 50.3 50.7 40.1 45.4 48.0 40.3 29.5 30.4

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) 12.2 - 5.4 - 4.0 - 14.0 - 12.8 - 5.9 - 17.5 - 21.6 - 13.0 - 1.4 - 1.4

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance .. - 47.90 - 29.30 - 43.00 - 54.70 - 48.81 - 47.03 - 77.04 - 37.86 - 20.59 - 35.44

Exports .. 11.60 15.40 15.90 14.20 19.26 20.44 6.47 15.96 33.21 23.90

Imports .. - 59.50 - 44.70 - 58.90 - 68.90 - 68.07 - 67.47 - 83.51 - 53.82 - 53.80 - 59.34

Service & factor income .. - 24.50 - 33.20 - 37.00 - 49.00 - 35.54 - 47.26 - 43.78 - 40.36 - 47.77 - 45.31

Current transfers .. - 3.40 6.00 11.60 10.90 23.86 15.25 16.64 12.74 20.73 30.10

Current account balance .. - 75.80 - 56.50 - 68.40 - 92.80 - 60.49 - 79.04 - 104.18 - 65.48 - 47.63 - 50.65

Capital & financial account .. 93.46 33.68 23.46 33.22 30.18 20.22 30.62 20.75 17.44 20.95

Errors & omissions .. - 9.64 - 7.70 3.50 - 11.60 - 1.38 - 16.28 22.01 - 15.97 - 24.34 - 10.90

Overall balance .. 8.01 - 30.52 - 41.44 - 71.18 - 31.69 - 75.10 - 51.55 - 60.70 - 54.53 - 40.60

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 47.0 61.8 65.7 64.3 70.2 73.7 70.8 74.4 75.3 76.8 80.1

Food (1999-01 = 100) 46.6 61.1 65.0 63.7 70.3 73.7 70.8 74.8 75.5 77.2 80.1

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

GUINEA BISSAU

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 199: ADB Selected 2007 web

173

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

1.224 1.258 1.292 1.328 1.366 1.406 1.449 1.494 1.540 1.586 1.634 Totale (Millions)

28.4 29.2 29.9 30.7 31.5 32.3 33.2 34.0 34.8 35.6 36.4 Urbaine (%)

50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

44.0 43.8 43.7 43.6 43.4 43.3 43.1 43.1 42.9 .. .. Total

59.4 59.4 59.3 59.2 59.2 59.1 59.2 59.1 59.1 .. .. Hommes

40.6 40.8 40.7 40.8 40.8 40.7 40.8 40.9 40.9 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

570 560 520 500 160 140 130 130 160 180 ..

265.41 282.32 206.75 224.46 215.47 198.99 203.61 238.64 280.15 301.11 327.87 PIB aux prix courants du marché

8.66 24.27 14.27 25.59 22.66 19.55 16.92 16.09 18.89 20.85 18.65 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

266.94 289.06 224.62 232.01 228.64 193.68 205.81 247.71 290.79 318.10 345.21 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

51.31 31.03 7.35 7.67 17.76 22.00 24.79 22.98 26.98 33.23 42.77 Formation brute de capital

33.74 52.91 19.99 39.88 49.00 41.39 34.40 41.17 48.33 65.60 74.25 Exportations de biens et services

95.25 114.94 59.49 80.69 102.59 77.63 78.29 89.30 104.84 136.66 153.01 moins importations de biens et services

- 10.20 - 31.01 - 32.15 - 33.14 - 35.82 - 14.24 - 19.11 - 25.15 - 29.53 - 37.84 - 36.00 Epargne intérieure brute

241.82 257.66 185.61 198.47 213.74 214.27 198.87 197.50 201.88 208.43 218.08

90.71 96.65 79.49 81.16 81.12 84.52 81.32 84.34 86.21 89.00 93.13 Agriculture

42.53 45.31 31.37 30.46 32.95 32.60 31.60 30.64 31.32 32.34 33.84 Industrie

31.93 34.02 27.05 26.21 26.13 24.48 22.56 22.81 23.31 24.07 25.18 Industrie manufacturière

108.58 115.70 74.75 86.85 99.67 97.15 85.95 82.52 84.35 87.09 91.12 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

21.4 28.0 8.7 21.7 33.3 31.3 21.4 22.9 34.4 26.0 36.1 Recettes totales et dons

33.6 41.8 24.9 31.3 44.4 43.0 32.7 38.5 49.4 38.1 46.9

- 12.2 - 13.8 - 16.2 - 9.7 - 11.1 - 11.7 - 11.3 - 15.6 - 15.0 - 12.1 - 10.8 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 35.19 - 13.63 1.17 - 4.12 - 23.50 1.17 - 4.12 - 0.29 - 7.20 - 18.23 - 18.27 Balance commerciale

21.61 48.86 25.90 51.20 62.10 62.89 54.38 65.01 75.82 100.84 108.75 Exportations

- 56.80 - 62.49 - 24.73 - 55.32 - 85.60 - 61.72 - 58.50 - 65.30 - 83.02 - 119.08 - 127.02 Importations

- 40.94 - 32.45 - 33.10 - 40.17 - 46.14 - 37.82 - 29.74 - 38.44 - 48.02 - 46.37 - 45.86 Service & revenu des facteurs

15.70 15.80 1.65 17.40 57.46 - 7.38 12.03 32.10 63.47 43.20 48.20 Transferts courants

- 60.43 - 30.28 - 30.28 - 26.89 - 12.18 - 44.03 - 21.83 - 6.63 8.25 - 21.40 - 15.93 Solde des comptes courants

28.40 34.23 7.99 17.46 17.20 7.99 17.47 29.76 42.12 36.83 15.93 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 11.47 - 19.19 5.86 - 2.90 41.64 5.86 - 2.92 5.55 - 50.37 - 15.43 0.00 Erreurs et omissions

- 43.50 - 15.24 - 16.43 - 12.34 46.66 - 30.18 - 7.28 28.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

82.8 88.7 90.6 95.9 100.2 103.8 101.8 100.5 106.0 110.7 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

82.8 88.9 90.9 96.0 100.3 103.7 101.6 100.3 105.9 110.7 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

GUINÉE BISSAU

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 200: ADB Selected 2007 web

174

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 133.11 275.04 444.05 522.94 549.92 630.36 676.36 692.31 712.49 761.65 797.72

Government lenders 62.75 127.36 209.35 274.77 287.10 324.11 343.26 351.71 361.40 382.31 396.67

International organizations 34.17 107.62 179.46 202.44 226.69 273.34 301.47 310.79 326.18 351.17 369.57

Private lenders 36.19 40.06 55.24 45.73 36.13 32.91 31.63 29.81 24.91 28.17 31.48

Total public debt service 4.06 4.87 8.02 6.07 8.56 5.75 21.63 6.23 2.94 6.72 13.79

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 1.26 17.28 12.63 11.65 19.89 11.23 14.97 25.13 18.34 21.76 28.51

Net total financial flows 60.80 62.01 106.05 130.56 122.96 133.00 95.51 114.95 93.52 105.74 115.60

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 0.00 1.44 0.12 0.68 0.47 2.02 2.09 5.83 0.00 0.43 0.04

Net official development assistance from all sources 58.10 56.47 111.07 100.82 114.90 126.35 112.82 106.30 93.79 174.36 117.60

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) .. .. 265 489 638 5 291 1 332 2 440 3 105 4 910 7 211

Quasi-money .. .. 86 120 199 358 513 1 452 2 361 3 207 4 395

Net foreign assets .. .. -1 184 -1 660 - 839 - 625 -2 044 -4 006 -5 064 -5 644 -4 211

Domestic credit .. .. 446 692 1 739 6 355 1 935 2 514 3 825 4 374 2 171

of which claims on private sector .. .. 250 475 1 047 1 805 1 930 2 452 4 368 6 677 6 129

International reserves (millions of US $) .. .. 10 16 21 18 15 18 14 18 20

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period) 0.5300 2.7100 13.1000 20.9700 30.5700 38.5900 76.2900 133.1600 176.3700 236.4500 337.3700

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average) 0.5200 2.4500 8.6000 17.0700 27.8500 33.6200 56.2900 106.6800 155.1100 198.3400 278.0400

Deposit rate (%) .. .. .. 23.00 28.00 32.67 36.00 39.33 3.50 3.50 3.50

Discount rate (%) .. .. .. .. .. 42.00 42.00 45.50 6.00 6.00 6.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 0.1 0.5 1.5 2.4 4.4 5.8 9.2 15.6 23.1 26.7 38.8

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) .. .. 1.5 2.4 4.4 5.8 9.2 15.6 23.1 26.7 38.7

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 67.9 63.6 59.0 59.3 57.1 55.6 54.0 52.1 57.8 61.8 64.0

Female (%) 42.6 42.9 41.2 42.1 42.0 41.9 38.2 37.1 41.7 45.3 47.0

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 6.1 9.0 6.1 7.0 8.2 9.3 10.4 11.6 12.2 11.8 11.4

Female (%) 2.4 4.0 3.0 4.0 5.1 5.8 6.6 7.4 7.9 7.6 7.4

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 81.4 77.1 75.4 74.5 73.7 72.8 71.8 70.7 69.7 68.6 67.5

Female (%) 93.3 90.2 89.0 88.3 87.7 87.1 86.2 85.2 84.3 83.4 82.4

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 169.2 156.5 151.2 149.0 146.8 144.6 142.4 140.2 138.0 135.9 133.8

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 26.3 24.5 23.7 23.3 23.0 22.7 22.4 22.1 21.8 21.6 21.3

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 49.1 49.3 49.4 49.5 49.6 49.8 49.9 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 550.0 .. .. .. .. 910.0 .. 910.0 .. .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 38.4 40.4 41.2 41.6 42.0 42.3 42.7 43.0 43.3 43.5 43.8

Male (Years) 36.9 38.8 39.6 40.0 40.3 40.7 41.0 41.4 41.6 41.8 42.1

Female (Years) 40.0 42.0 43.0 43.3 43.7 44.1 44.5 44.8 45.1 45.3 45.5

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. 64.0 .. 80.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 31.0 .. 21.2 .. 22.5 .. .. 26.7 53.0 53.0

Urban (% of pop.) .. 21.0 .. 18.5 .. 17.5 .. .. 18.0 38.0 38.0

Rural (% of pop.) .. 37.0 .. 22.0 .. 27.0 .. .. 47.0 57.0 57.0

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 1 823 2 358 2 299 2 248 2 215 2 252 2 304 2 338 2 214 2 269 2 254

GUINEA BISSAU

Selected Statistics

Millions of CFA Francs

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 201: ADB Selected 2007 web

175

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

856.15 838.38 874.25 834.17 715.48 627.19 662.28 712.55 737.95 671.28 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

472.67 450.64 463.38 435.12 324.17 262.39 271.67 276.12 260.31 221.65 .. Prêteurs publics

382.69 386.94 410.08 398.27 390.53 364.70 390.61 436.43 477.63 449.63 .. Organisations internationales

0.79 0.79 0.79 0.79 0.79 0.10 0.00 0.00 .. .. .. Prêteurs privés

9.57 8.09 11.16 8.15 18.99 22.54 8.94 9.94 39.37 29.33 .. Service de la dette publique

25.06 7.73 20.24 5.87 309.93 61.33 9.13 18.23 17.60 14.50 13.26 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

204.62 133.85 96.30 53.21 84.16 58.55 60.30 92.60 75.87 77.39 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

1.03 9.97 0.85 0.23 1.93 0.51 0.06 - 1.13 - 2.26 - 1.57 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

180.28 124.33 95.83 52.42 80.29 59.23 59.37 145.18 77.04 79.12 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

10 891 36 625 32 194 39 420 64 524 69 535 85 074 29 922 42 964 51 679 51 866 Masse monétaire (M1)

6 320 1 132 1 355 1 355 1 037 794 1 282 564 577 1 138 1 784 Quasi-monnaie

-2 692 16 318 14 657 14 394 28 735 35 999 54 712 12 845 33 238 36 121 40 155 Avoirs extérieurs nets

3 420 11 432 13 172 18 954 27 831 19 838 22 777 17 777 11 977 14 519 16 015 Crédit intérieur

7 343 11 101 12 559 9 859 12 121 4 436 4 211 2 651 2 251 3 326 5 197 dont créances sur le secteur privé

12 34 36 35 67 69 103 33 73 80 81 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

537.4800 598.8100 562.2100 652.9500 704.9510 744.3060 625.4950 519.3640 481.5780 556.0370 516.6640 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

405.7500 583.6700 589.9500 615.7000 711.9760 733.0390 696.9880 581.2000 528.2850 527.4680 523.9593 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 Taux de dépôts (%)

6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 4.50 4.00 4.00 4.08 Taux d'escompte (%)

58.4 87.1 94.0 92.1 100.0 103.3 106.7 102.9 103.8 107.3 109.3 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

58.4 88.2 95.2 93.2 100.0 106.1 104.2 100.0 101.1 104.9 105.1 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

69.5 71.5 70.0 70.0 70.0 69.7 .. .. .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

51.0 67.8 66.2 56.0 56.0 56.0 .. .. .. .. .. Femmes (%)

11.1 14.0 15.4 .. 18.0 18.0 .. .. .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

7.2 9.6 11.4 12.5 13.0 13.0 .. .. .. .. .. Femmes (%)

66.3 65.2 64.0 62.8 61.6 60.3 59.0 57.8 56.5 55.2 53.9 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

81.3 80.1 78.9 77.7 76.5 75.2 73.8 72.5 71.1 69.8 68.2 Femmes (%)

131.7 129.6 127.6 125.6 123.6 121.7 119.7 117.9 116.2 114.5 112.7 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

21.0 20.8 20.6 20.5 20.3 20.2 20.0 19.8 19.6 19.4 19.2 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

50.0 50.1 50.0 49.9 49.9 49.8 49.8 49.7 49.6 49.6 49.5 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

822.0 .. .. .. 1100.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

44.0 44.2 44.3 44.4 44.5 44.5 44.6 44.8 45.0 45.1 45.3 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

42.3 42.6 42.7 42.8 42.9 43.0 43.1 43.3 43.6 43.8 44.0 Hommes (Ans)

45.8 46.0 46.0 46.1 46.1 46.1 46.2 46.3 46.4 46.5 46.6 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. 49.0 49.0 .. 59.0 .. 59.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 29.0 29.0 .. 79.0 .. 79.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 55.0 55.0 .. 49.0 .. 49.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 155 2 090 2 017 2 055 2 159 2 117 2 028 2 049 2 001 .. ..

GUINÉE BISSAU

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de francs CFA MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 202: ADB Selected 2007 web

176

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 16.282 19.673 21.149 21.903 22.665 23.430 24.200 24.971 25.737 26.491 27.226

Urban (%) 16.1 20.1 21.8 22.8 23.7 24.7 25.7 26.7 27.8 28.9 30.0

Female (%) 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 47.2 47.3 47.4 47.4 47.5 47.5 47.9 48.3 48.7 49.1 49.5

Male 53.7 53.6 53.6 53.6 53.6 53.6 53.6 53.5 53.4 53.4 53.3

Female 46.3 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.5 46.6 46.6 46.7

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 440 300 370 410 400 370 340 330 250 240 260

GDP at current market prices 7 086.07 6 136.77 7 971.07 8 519.70 8 340.26 8 533.26 8 043.14 8 209.14 5 751.85 7 148.56 9 046.74

General government final consumption expenditure 1 439.32 1 071.07 1 480.45 1 538.28 1 495.20 1 598.09 1 367.11 1 287.40 893.26 1 083.30 1 342.74

Household final consumption expenditure 4 328.73 3 556.45 4 960.35 5 303.40 5 382.91 5 309.09 5 068.93 5 527.43 3 570.52 4 461.67 6 265.64

Gross capital formation 2 126.63 1 571.31 1 936.25 2 128.80 2 059.06 2 071.43 1 709.39 1 386.67 1 012.91 1 379.11 1 973.89

Exports of goods & services 2 029.60 1 553.06 1 701.66 1 863.97 1 942.40 2 233.74 2 199.80 2 150.68 2 326.12 2 644.48 2 967.08

Less imports of goods & services 2 838.20 1 615.13 2 107.63 2 314.74 2 539.31 2 679.09 2 302.10 2 143.04 2 050.95 2 419.99 3 502.61

Gross domestic savings 1 318.03 1 509.24 1 530.28 1 678.02 1 462.15 1 626.08 1 607.09 1 394.30 1 288.07 1 603.60 1 438.36

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 5 807.90 7 070.40 7 858.66 8 269.80 8 680.12 9 040.27 9 228.24 9 272.74 9 295.45 9 577.56 10 038.85

Agriculture 2 162.68 2 597.21 2 839.45 2 969.31 3 091.68 3 199.06 3 176.31 3 070.77 2 970.29 3 061.70 3 208.30

Industry 1 272.58 1 410.01 1 534.05 1 616.82 1 709.67 1 795.49 1 848.50 1 847.52 1 856.98 1 894.13 1 959.97

Manufacturing 712.16 860.27 961.72 1 020.56 1 079.40 1 136.21 1 179.38 1 193.53 1 215.01 1 238.12 1 286.38

Services 2 372.64 3 063.18 3 485.16 3 683.67 3 878.77 4 045.73 4 203.43 4 354.46 4 468.18 4 621.73 4 870.59

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 18.1 16.5 17.4 18.4 18.3 18.1 14.1 13.1 14.1 19.8 22.8

Total expenditure and net lending 23.5 20.8 20.6 21.2 21.7 22.9 22.2 23.7 25.6 25.3 23.3

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 5.5 - 4.3 - 3.2 - 2.8 - 3.4 - 4.8 - 8.2 - 10.6 - 11.5 - 5.5 - 0.5

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 914.13 - 278.72 - 660.06 - 729.47 - 961.92 - 915.17 - 511.94 - 500.20 - 247.01 - 238.37 - 750.11

Exports 1 430.69 991.05 962.53 1 072.74 1 001.48 1 090.17 1 185.35 1 108.49 1 262.61 1 536.95 1 923.75

Imports -2 344.82 -1 269.77 -1 622.60 -1 802.21 -1 963.40 -2 005.34 -1 697.29 -1 608.69 -1 509.62 -1 775.32 -2 673.86

Service & factor income - 119.27 - 25.80 - 48.56 - 76.41 - 0.12 20.29 - 47.05 120.62 105.17 65.76 - 168.46

Current transfers 157.14 189.51 206.57 334.59 371.61 367.80 345.67 199.43 213.01 270.52 518.12

Current account balance - 876.26 - 115.02 - 502.05 - 471.29 - 590.42 - 527.08 - 213.32 - 180.15 71.17 97.91 - 400.45

Capital & financial account 496.89 36.71 333.40 393.75 644.86 367.67 99.80 - 187.02 83.19 - 42.12 247.44

Errors & omissions 7.94 26.22 143.37 33.89 67.50 66.87 69.63 110.31 257.46 5.85 11.38

Overall balance - 371.43 - 52.09 - 25.28 - 43.65 121.94 - 92.54 - 43.88 - 256.86 411.81 61.64 - 141.62

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 53.4 65.1 72.2 78.3 82.8 82.1 84.7 88.2 85.4 88.1 89.6

Food (1999-01 = 100) 53.6 64.5 72.1 78.1 82.5 81.6 84.6 89.3 85.6 88.7 88.4

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

KENYA

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 203: ADB Selected 2007 web

177

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

27.942 28.643 29.331 30.011 30.689 31.364 32.040 32.734 33.467 34.256 35.106 Totale (Millions)

31.1 32.3 33.5 34.7 35.9 37.1 38.2 39.4 40.5 41.6 42.7 Urbaine (%)

50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.1 50.1 50.0 50.0 49.9 49.9 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

49.9 50.4 50.8 51.2 51.6 51.9 52.1 52.4 52.7 .. .. Total

53.2 53.1 53.1 53.0 52.9 52.9 52.9 52.9 52.9 .. .. Hommes

46.8 46.9 46.9 47.0 47.1 47.1 47.1 47.1 47.1 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

320 350 350 360 430 420 400 430 480 530 ..

11 973.06 13 034.34 14 016.44 12 798.81 12 604.13 12 983.46 13 150.90 14 986.05 16 198.57 18 730.36 23 711.86 PIB aux prix courants du marché

1 872.62 2 089.86 2 313.55 2 043.91 1 932.79 2 074.24 2 245.47 2 701.50 2 854.68 3 208.42 3 831.62 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

8 748.45 9 768.43 10 299.04 9 425.20 9 481.72 10 005.78 9 795.98 10 726.72 11 837.01 14 382.74 19 384.58 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

1 807.34 1 985.86 2 352.68 2 001.64 2 212.53 2 440.12 1 990.51 2 456.96 2 743.08 3 146.77 4 306.70 Formation brute de capital

3 019.49 2 973.74 2 871.89 2 731.08 2 816.82 2 866.12 3 104.40 3 557.20 4 248.37 5 003.94 5 960.32 Exportations de biens et services

3 474.84 3 783.55 3 820.72 3 403.03 3 839.73 4 402.81 3 985.46 4 456.33 5 484.56 7 011.51 9 771.35 moins importations de biens et services

1 351.99 1 176.05 1 403.85 1 329.70 1 189.62 903.43 1 109.45 1 557.83 1 506.88 1 139.19 495.67 Epargne intérieure brute

10 504.30 10 507.13 10 884.72 11 154.82 11 174.29 11 740.33 11 825.48 12 202.24 12 675.23 13 342.04 14 009.14

3 351.98 3 247.55 3 510.37 3 752.33 3 701.30 4 057.73 3 917.54 4 014.20 4 083.16 4 359.11 4 555.27 Agriculture

2 026.84 2 032.94 2 033.25 1 980.68 1 953.12 2 005.23 2 054.91 2 183.62 2 272.71 2 375.34 2 482.23 Industrie

1 333.59 1 333.87 1 309.99 1 279.52 1 292.41 1 313.15 1 314.69 1 393.61 1 455.81 1 528.72 1 605.16 Industrie manufacturière

5 125.47 5 226.64 5 341.09 5 421.80 5 519.87 5 677.36 5 853.02 6 004.42 6 319.36 6 607.58 6 971.64 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

22.1 21.9 21.4 23.0 19.6 21.9 19.8 20.8 22.4 22.6 23.0 Recettes totales et dons

23.0 23.5 22.5 22.6 18.8 23.5 22.0 24.3 23.3 22.5 26.5

- 1.0 - 1.6 - 1.1 0.4 0.8 - 1.7 - 2.2 - 3.5 - 0.9 0.1 - 3.5 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 514.84 - 885.87 -1 011.68 - 975.04 -1 261.72 -1 346.85 - 997.01 -1 142.60 -1 629.92 -2 168.30 -2 975.54 Balance commerciale

2 083.33 2 062.56 2 017.04 1 756.74 1 782.23 1 891.37 2 161.95 2 425.98 2 720.72 3 239.77 4 519.60 Exportations

-2 598.17 -2 948.43 -3 028.72 -2 731.78 -3 043.94 -3 238.22 -3 158.97 -3 568.58 -4 350.64 -5 408.07 -7 495.14 Importations

- 138.58 - 143.50 - 37.67 204.87 103.47 161.88 202.20 418.43 490.82 645.11 834.43 Service & revenu des facteurs

579.95 572.54 574.11 680.54 920.77 801.58 677.15 870.34 785.78 1 028.18 1 329.90 Transferts courants

- 73.47 - 456.84 - 475.25 - 89.63 - 237.48 - 383.39 - 117.66 146.18 - 353.32 - 495.01 - 811.22 Solde des comptes courants

588.62 439.45 646.45 221.11 319.31 199.58 - 92.73 569.36 184.75 414.97 909.75 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 128.18 32.84 - 88.65 - 165.53 - 89.04 193.77 194.02 - 290.30 177.61 80.04 - 98.54 Erreurs et omissions

386.97 15.46 82.55 - 34.04 - 7.21 9.96 - 16.38 425.24 9.03 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

85.5 87.8 92.6 99.7 97.4 103.0 105.3 108.6 104.8 105.7 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

83.4 87.6 91.5 100.2 97.2 102.7 105.4 108.8 104.7 105.5 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

KENYA

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 204: ADB Selected 2007 web

178

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 2 055.53 2 669.77 4 196.93 4 171.51 4 193.29 4 758.73 5 265.28 5 148.81 5 245.63 5 512.36 5 856.75

Government lenders 572.32 937.22 1 501.94 1 536.95 1 168.26 1 219.82 1 359.15 1 441.39 1 530.58 2 086.41 2 308.86

International organizations 634.07 1 321.98 1 943.99 1 914.92 2 155.04 2 492.28 2 615.85 2 513.65 2 614.84 2 748.59 2 903.39

Private lenders 849.14 410.57 751.01 719.65 870.00 1 046.63 1 290.28 1 193.77 1 100.21 677.36 644.50

Total public debt service 231.77 344.74 417.84 452.40 428.04 507.23 521.79 412.61 409.36 711.82 700.80

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 12.80 32.06 35.48 33.67 22.38 36.00 22.07 18.53 25.38 45.04 24.73

Net total financial flows 554.26 522.43 684.91 951.65 1 459.26 1 479.43 1 077.56 958.75 755.51 428.44 533.93

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 24.08 23.59 82.27 36.32 55.91 86.77 48.95 70.55 55.21 12.00 79.06

Net official development assistance from all sources 393.44 426.66 557.18 832.03 1 059.69 1 181.29 916.46 883.02 906.02 675.32 731.36

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 8 434 12 923 18 917 19 160 21 647 27 529 31 667 46 577 59 322 62 407 66 525

Quasi-money 7 702 13 976 20 750 23 696 26 746 30 571 37 804 50 003 64 332 89 908 129 961

Net foreign assets 1 830 -2 042 -2 211 -3 674 -2 432 -5 491 -8 034 -6 056 30 063 15 879 23 525

Domestic credit 16 230 32 173 49 139 52 529 55 761 70 356 83 821 98 554 96 935 145 142 198 876

of which claims on private sector 11 759 19 491 24 154 28 064 32 759 36 648 44 752 58 587 61 705 79 467 120 100

International reserves (millions of US $) 501 403 274 281 299 219 132 65 420 573 369

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Kenya Shillings per US $) (end of period) 7.5700 16.2800 16.5100 18.6000 21.6000 24.0800 28.0700 36.2200 68.1600 44.8400 55.9400

Exchange rates (Kenya Shillings per US $) (period average) 7.4200 16.4300 16.4500 17.7500 20.5700 22.9100 27.5100 32.2200 58.0000 56.0500 51.4300

Deposit rate (%) 5.75 11.25 10.31 10.33 12.00 13.67 .. .. .. .. 13.60

Discount rate (%) 8.00 12.50 12.50 16.02 16.50 19.43 20.27 20.46 45.50 21.50 24.50

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 7.9 14.6 18.2 19.0 20.5 23.7 28.4 36.1 50.8 65.5 66.5

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 9.2 17.9 19.2 20.6 22.5 23.7 29.3 39.5 57.4 75.1 73.4

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 115.2 99.0 98.2 96.8 98.2 95.0 93.0 91.7 90.5 86.9 84.9

Female (%) 110.1 96.1 95.4 94.4 96.3 93.3 91.5 90.5 89.8 86.6 84.9

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 19.6 21.3 23.3 23.0 26.0 24.1 27.9 27.3 25.7 24.8 24.4

Female (%) 16.0 16.0 19.0 19.0 20.8 20.0 24.0 24.0 23.0 22.0 22.0

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 43.8 36.5 33.6 32.2 30.7 29.2 28.0 26.7 25.5 24.2 23.0

Female (%) 57.4 48.3 44.7 42.9 41.0 39.2 37.6 36.0 34.3 32.7 31.1

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 73.7 67.9 67.1 66.2 65.4 64.6 63.8 63.0 63.4 63.8 64.3

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 11.4 10.4 10.2 10.2 10.2 10.2 10.3 10.3 10.9 11.5 12.1

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 48.9 46.4 45.0 43.7 42.4 41.1 39.8 38.5 38.3 38.1 37.9

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 607.0 .. .. .. .. 590.0 .. 650.0 .. .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 7.4 6.8 6.5 6.3 6.1 5.8 5.6 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.2

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 57.7 58.9 59.0 58.6 58.2 57.8 57.5 57.1 55.8 54.4 53.1

Male (Years) 55.9 57.0 57.0 56.6 56.2 55.8 55.4 55.0 53.9 52.9 51.8

Female (Years) 59.7 61.0 61.2 60.9 60.5 60.1 59.8 59.4 57.8 56.1 54.5

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 27.0 .. .. .. 46.7 .. .. 53.0 45.0 ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. 61.0 .. .. .. 95.2 .. .. 67.0 .. ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. 21.0 .. .. .. 36.6 .. .. 43.0 .. ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 255 2 266 2 147 2 089 2 090 1 984 1 987 1 973 1 906 2 064 2 089

KENYA

Selected Statistics

Millions of Kenya Shillings

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 205: ADB Selected 2007 web

179

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

5 573.65 5 093.09 5 513.24 5 344.14 5 045.48 4 710.67 5 244.73 5 837.07 6 099.14 5 519.93 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

2 155.44 1 876.63 1 961.57 1 901.08 1 727.73 1 639.29 1 968.53 2 142.33 2 227.12 1 944.19 .. Prêteurs publics

2 927.19 2 840.12 2 985.24 2 906.49 2 835.73 2 762.66 2 960.70 3 287.83 3 496.73 3 204.01 .. Organisations internationales

491.03 376.34 566.44 536.57 482.02 308.72 315.50 406.91 375.29 371.73 .. Prêteurs privés

643.29 477.21 489.35 509.84 442.86 354.48 423.98 508.81 287.63 199.08 .. Service de la dette publique

25.35 22.52 7.92 8.16 27.34 20.16 11.52 12.79 8.96 7.06 6.61 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

185.21 372.08 460.80 336.21 859.37 564.47 385.46 567.24 726.11 684.68 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

58.31 64.89 95.56 143.02 356.46 75.67 111.15 123.58 112.44 5.08 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

594.68 447.78 414.74 309.85 509.94 461.55 391.04 521.45 664.42 768.33 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

76 238 89 487 93 489 109 067 118 672 125 670 149 130 193 130 209 368 230 845 257 092 Masse monétaire (M1)

170 009 206 488 211 161 215 348 221 665 224 238 241 727 244 327 288 010 316 276 335 427 Quasi-monnaie

47 421 55 664 53 785 55 119 86 833 93 996 106 687 126 160 144 138 159 963 191 702 Avoirs extérieurs nets

236 037 285 817 311 661 341 495 345 964 357 093 390 088 423 482 484 608 516 459 547 469 Crédit intérieur

149 169 187 611 203 883 240 966 249 299 240 836 250 206 263 081 326 587 353 707 381 431 dont créances sur le secteur privé

761 811 783 792 898 1 065 1 068 1 482 1 520 1 799 2 235 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

55.0200 62.6800 61.9100 72.9300 78.0361 78.6000 77.0722 76.1389 77.3444 72.3667 72.0200 Taux de change (shillings kenyans par $ EU) (fin de période)

57.1100 58.7300 60.3700 70.3300 76.1755 78.5632 78.7491 75.9356 79.1739 75.5541 72.2260 Taux de change (shillings kenyans par $ EU) (moy. période)

17.59 16.72 18.40 9.55 8.10 6.64 5.49 4.13 2.43 5.08 5.19 Taux de dépôts (%)

26.88 32.27 17.07 26.46 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux d'escompte (%)

72.5 80.6 85.9 90.9 100.0 105.8 107.9 118.5 132.2 145.9 167.0 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

79.5 91.9 95.2 96.8 100.0 102.4 103.9 120.9 143.8 164.8 210.8 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

84.2 86.0 90.7 93.0 98.0 96.0 94.0 111.0 111.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

84.2 85.0 89.0 92.0 97.0 95.0 92.0 108.0 108.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

23.8 32.7 30.0 38.0 39.0 32.0 41.0 44.0 48.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

21.8 31.0 28.3 37.0 38.0 30.3 40.0 44.0 46.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

21.9 20.8 19.7 18.7 17.6 16.7 15.8 14.9 14.0 13.1 12.5 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

29.7 28.2 26.8 25.4 24.0 22.8 21.6 20.3 19.1 17.9 17.0 Femmes (%)

64.7 65.2 65.7 66.2 66.7 67.2 67.8 66.8 65.8 64.8 63.9 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

12.8 13.4 13.8 14.2 14.7 15.1 15.5 15.2 14.8 14.5 14.1 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

37.7 37.5 37.7 38.0 38.2 38.5 38.8 38.9 39.1 39.2 39.4 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. 590.0 570.0 1000.0 520.0 500.0 .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

5.1 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

51.8 50.5 49.8 49.1 48.4 47.7 47.0 47.7 48.3 49.0 49.6 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

50.8 49.8 49.4 49.0 48.7 48.3 47.9 48.5 49.2 49.8 50.5 Hommes (Ans)

52.9 51.2 50.2 49.2 48.2 47.2 46.2 46.8 47.5 48.1 48.8 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. 49.0 49.0 .. 62.0 .. 61.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 87.0 87.0 .. 89.0 .. 83.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 31.0 31.0 .. 46.0 .. 46.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 033 2 054 2 086 2 132 2 147 2 158 2 142 2 166 2 149 .. ..

KENYA

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de shillings kenyans MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 206: ADB Selected 2007 web

180

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 1.292 1.469 1.525 1.549 1.571 1.593 1.613 1.633 1.652 1.672 1.692

Urban (%) 13.4 16.5 17.0 17.1 17.1 17.2 17.2 17.3 17.3 17.3 17.4

Female (%) 53.9 53.7 53.7 53.7 53.6 53.6 53.6 53.5 53.5 53.4 53.4

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 39.4 38.6 38.4 38.2 38.0 37.9 38.1 38.3 38.5 38.7 38.9

Male 58.8 59.0 59.1 59.2 59.4 59.3 59.3 59.3 59.3 59.3 59.1

Female 41.4 41.0 40.8 40.8 40.6 40.7 40.7 40.7 40.7 40.7 40.9

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 470 430 440 540 570 610 600 670 700 700 710

GDP at current market prices 431.57 289.94 433.17 497.50 524.90 612.49 681.96 817.96 813.01 831.88 930.86

General government final consumption expenditure 94.03 60.10 80.48 91.88 82.22 86.57 107.11 121.45 123.50 137.02 167.41

Household final consumption expenditure 562.11 422.52 616.91 710.01 764.77 851.83 919.64 982.05 1 060.36 995.09 1 121.51

Gross capital formation 159.86 126.06 173.31 227.69 241.20 324.09 442.56 545.32 446.91 464.25 564.35

Exports of goods & services 90.65 40.77 69.60 95.66 97.79 103.43 108.33 151.02 171.26 181.04 198.61

Less imports of goods & services 475.07 359.52 507.13 627.75 661.08 753.44 895.68 981.88 989.02 945.52 1 121.03

Gross domestic savings - 224.57 - 192.69 - 264.23 - 304.40 - 322.09 - 325.92 - 344.80 - 285.54 - 370.85 - 300.23 - 358.07

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 364.61 396.91 418.76 457.35 496.20 531.92 549.89 573.64 594.13 614.43 641.90

Agriculture 92.67 87.45 89.94 104.62 111.99 122.30 98.74 95.94 106.58 102.91 98.97

Industry 117.47 133.64 135.57 147.55 169.16 186.07 226.24 245.56 237.66 249.16 269.19

Manufacturing 33.72 48.19 59.66 63.84 71.39 70.58 76.72 84.51 95.92 101.89 109.07

Services 154.47 175.83 193.25 205.18 215.05 223.55 224.91 232.14 249.89 262.36 273.74

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 34.8 38.3 38.2 38.6 46.8 48.5 48.0 47.7 51.0 51.5 52.1

Total expenditure and net lending 44.9 48.3 55.1 53.6 54.0 49.4 48.5 44.5 45.3 46.2 47.2

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 10.1 - 10.0 - 16.9 - 15.0 - 7.1 - 0.9 - 0.5 3.1 5.7 5.3 4.9

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 366.32 - 301.58 - 405.00 - 495.68 - 526.20 - 613.18 - 736.38 - 823.37 - 734.10 - 666.75 - 825.23

Exports 58.16 22.43 46.53 63.69 66.38 59.46 67.17 109.25 133.95 143.48 160.02

Imports - 424.48 - 324.01 - 451.53 - 559.37 - 592.57 - 672.64 - 803.55 - 932.61 - 868.05 - 810.22 - 985.25

Service & factor income 247.42 215.82 316.58 332.93 321.68 392.31 413.27 422.22 388.20 303.72 292.05

Current transfers 175.23 73.68 112.07 138.15 214.88 285.89 406.23 438.76 375.22 471.16 210.14

Current account balance 56.33 - 12.08 23.65 - 24.61 10.36 65.02 83.12 37.61 29.33 108.14 - 323.04

Capital & financial account - 3.72 15.96 3.31 - 8.02 - 20.17 - 44.97 - 60.77 - 66.98 55.19 32.98 392.75

Errors & omissions - 11.16 1.72 - 26.01 26.51 1.93 - 2.83 20.06 79.23 17.75 - 20.26 28.09

Overall balance 41.45 5.60 0.95 - 6.12 - 7.88 17.22 42.41 49.86 102.28 120.86 97.80

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 87.6 90.5 91.6 102.3 99.4 101.8 75.6 86.7 97.3 106.1 90.2

Food (1999-01 = 100) 87.1 88.9 90.1 104.0 99.6 100.7 73.6 81.5 92.5 101.8 85.0

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

LESOTHO

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 207: ADB Selected 2007 web

181

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

1.714 1.735 1.756 1.774 1.788 1.796 1.800 1.800 1.798 1.795 1.791 Totale (Millions)

17.4 17.4 17.5 17.5 17.6 17.7 17.8 17.9 18.1 18.2 18.4 Urbaine (%)

53.4 53.5 53.5 53.6 53.6 53.6 53.6 53.6 53.5 53.5 53.4 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

39.1 39.3 39.5 39.7 39.9 39.9 39.9 40.0 40.1 .. .. Total

59.1 58.8 58.7 58.5 58.3 58.1 58.0 57.8 57.7 .. .. Hommes

41.1 41.2 41.3 41.6 41.7 41.9 42.0 42.2 42.3 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

710 720 600 580 630 590 540 590 740 960 ..

932.50 1 014.77 882.63 904.12 853.05 752.14 687.13 1 039.27 1 318.61 1 456.61 1 442.54 PIB aux prix courants du marché

153.18 173.86 185.11 176.48 164.20 135.59 121.77 185.71 227.39 247.96 278.74 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 120.83 1 056.63 995.86 933.05 830.21 631.18 501.89 1 037.59 1 175.46 1 404.83 1 392.57 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

550.78 552.62 419.23 443.12 362.97 306.52 286.08 427.68 472.75 511.70 593.45 Formation brute de capital

224.58 273.73 238.90 216.45 255.85 319.08 390.10 519.87 762.91 713.97 603.48 Exportations de biens et services

1 116.87 1 042.07 956.47 864.98 760.19 640.24 612.71 1 131.57 1 319.89 1 421.85 1 425.70 moins importations de biens et services

- 341.51 - 215.72 - 298.34 - 205.41 - 141.37 - 14.64 63.47 - 184.03 - 84.24 - 196.18 - 228.77 Epargne intérieure brute

701.74 765.23 736.79 745.54 772.57 782.17 798.27 820.18 852.36 895.00 909.07

115.77 116.16 120.95 125.73 138.47 125.54 118.06 118.01 115.77 115.92 117.08 Agriculture

293.63 340.90 300.55 303.40 319.87 334.58 352.92 360.10 380.48 413.32 419.52 Industrie

124.36 130.28 125.96 125.52 131.15 141.27 151.06 159.71 163.10 150.04 147.04 Industrie manufacturière

292.34 308.16 315.29 316.41 314.23 322.04 327.29 342.07 356.11 365.76 372.47 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

53.0 50.9 45.1 43.1 45.0 44.0 44.2 43.9 50.9 49.5 58.3 Recettes totales et dons

48.6 49.1 48.0 59.6 46.8 43.4 48.5 43.1 42.1 45.2 55.5

4.4 1.8 - 2.8 - 16.4 - 1.8 0.6 - 4.4 0.8 8.8 4.2 2.7 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 811.77 - 828.34 - 672.55 - 606.67 - 516.50 - 399.96 - 405.46 - 519.37 - 594.71 - 635.13 - 807.31 Balance commerciale

186.86 196.05 193.43 172.51 211.10 278.59 357.28 475.04 707.30 595.65 529.51 Exportations

- 998.63 -1 024.40 - 865.98 - 779.18 - 727.60 - 678.55 - 762.74 - 994.42 -1 302.01 -1 230.78 -1 336.82 Importations

320.15 356.75 235.43 238.06 226.26 170.09 157.18 214.72 270.62 321.93 353.77 Service & revenu des facteurs

189.10 202.39 156.89 147.82 138.80 134.72 121.57 169.95 248.14 289.87 400.12 Transferts courants

- 302.52 - 269.20 - 280.23 - 220.79 - 151.44 - 95.14 - 126.71 - 134.70 - 75.95 - 23.33 - 53.41 Solde des comptes courants

396.11 368.15 339.02 150.97 107.17 105.43 115.50 125.68 96.67 1.82 53.40 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

23.26 42.08 56.81 28.97 62.06 155.38 - 166.43 - 56.64 - 15.82 21.51 0.02 Erreurs et omissions

116.86 141.03 115.60 - 40.85 17.80 165.67 - 177.63 - 65.66 4.89 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

105.8 106.9 94.4 95.8 100.0 104.3 98.5 97.3 105.7 105.7 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

104.7 105.5 94.4 95.8 99.9 104.3 98.3 97.1 105.9 105.9 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

LESOTHO

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 208: ADB Selected 2007 web

182

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 57.74 167.41 252.41 276.04 316.00 377.73 425.75 464.73 503.17 577.43 641.98

Government lenders 6.11 15.75 24.94 29.69 37.03 53.06 81.23 109.82 121.02 126.76 140.14

International organizations 40.28 143.85 206.61 217.31 246.87 290.98 309.60 326.77 358.30 429.09 466.94

Private lenders 11.35 7.82 20.87 29.04 32.11 33.69 34.92 28.14 23.85 21.59 34.90

Total public debt service 4.82 17.91 13.87 22.85 21.35 22.83 25.91 33.45 32.30 27.95 37.71

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 0.00 0.00 0.00 19.45 21.00 22.11 19.29 16.16 14.69 14.74 16.10

Net total financial flows 93.12 117.31 98.05 122.06 131.05 145.24 125.21 309.17 231.20 226.85 209.12

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 0.00 0.00 0.14 4.72 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.49

Net official development assistance from all sources 93.16 92.18 104.85 108.90 134.51 139.13 123.31 143.16 142.84 115.62 112.65

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 48 133 157 220 245 264 313 351 433 487 538

Quasi-money 70 181 239 281 326 363 379 413 502 550 601

Net foreign assets 64 209 184 192 170 337 434 668 938 1 324 1 723

Domestic credit 55 178 300 427 518 472 452 254 40 - 114 - 281

of which claims on private sector 24 92 121 160 193 241 314 370 491 687 663

International reserves (millions of US $) 50 44 68 56 49 72 115 157 253 373 457

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Malotis per US $) (end of period) 0.7500 2.5600 1.9300 2.3800 2.5400 2.5600 2.7400 3.0500 3.4000 3.5400 3.6500

Exchange rates (Malotis per US $) (period average) 0.7800 2.2300 2.0400 2.2700 2.6200 2.5900 2.7600 2.8500 3.2700 3.5500 3.6300

Deposit rate (%) .. 10.42 7.00 9.58 12.82 13.00 13.00 10.63 8.06 8.43 13.34

Discount rate (%) 8.00 12.00 9.00 15.50 17.00 15.75 18.00 15.00 13.50 13.50 15.50

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 10.5 19.5 25.7 28.7 32.9 36.7 43.3 50.7 57.6 61.8 68.0

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 10.5 19.9 25.9 28.4 31.6 35.2 41.6 51.5 56.8 60.3 68.0

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 103.5 111.6 112.0 114.1 112.9 111.8 112.9 111.7 107.5 109.6 110.9

Female (%) 122.0 125.0 125.0 127.0 125.0 123.0 125.0 122.0 116.0 117.0 117.0

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 17.9 23.3 25.3 25.8 25.6 25.3 24.7 25.9 26.8 29.2 30.8

Female (%) 21.0 27.7 30.8 31.6 30.8 30.0 29.0 31.0 31.0 34.0 33.5

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 28.7 25.3 24.0 23.4 22.7 22.0 21.4 20.9 20.3 19.7 19.1

Female (%) 16.6 13.6 12.4 11.7 11.1 10.5 10.1 9.6 9.1 8.7 8.2

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 103.4 91.4 87.5 84.6 81.7 78.7 75.8 72.9 72.2 71.6 70.9

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 14.4 12.8 12.2 11.9 11.7 11.4 11.1 10.9 11.7 12.6 13.4

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 42.0 39.3 37.8 36.9 36.0 35.1 34.1 33.2 32.6 32.0 31.4

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 610.0 .. .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 5.6 5.3 5.1 5.0 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.3

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 53.3 55.6 56.4 56.8 57.2 57.5 57.9 58.3 56.3 54.4 52.4

Male (Years) 51.6 53.8 54.6 54.9 55.1 55.4 55.6 55.8 53.5 51.3 49.0

Female (Years) 54.9 57.2 58.1 58.5 59.0 59.5 60.0 60.5 58.8 57.2 55.5

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) 30.0 50.0 .. 80.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 36.0 .. 40.0 .. 45.0 .. .. .. 52.0 62.0

Urban (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. 90.0 .. .. .. 14.0 64.0

Rural (% of pop.) .. 14.0 .. 40.0 .. 40.0 .. .. .. 64.0 60.0

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 312 2 372 2 339 2 364 2 390 2 400 2 456 2 474 2 484 2 521 2 529

LESOTHO

Selected Statistics

Millions of Malotis

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 209: ADB Selected 2007 web

183

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

663.46 641.95 660.55 660.96 656.70 578.46 631.80 675.95 724.07 646.68 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

129.86 95.94 67.49 79.81 105.26 55.84 74.41 77.26 90.70 74.32 .. Prêteurs publics

472.90 469.56 500.60 490.03 475.67 464.96 494.51 528.43 563.64 518.63 .. Organisations internationales

60.71 76.45 92.46 91.12 75.77 57.66 62.88 70.27 69.73 53.73 .. Prêteurs privés

34.27 43.09 46.51 48.53 56.11 64.10 64.06 64.32 53.37 53.83 .. Service de la dette publique

12.02 11.20 16.46 19.25 27.08 12.37 8.56 7.54 6.84 12.49 9.32 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

184.54 136.29 8.66 18.21 10.50 - 40.76 - 44.00 - 48.39 99.62 51.08 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

18.57 11.69 - 0.17 1.47 0.06 0.00 0.02 0.00 3.44 0.06 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

103.21 91.61 61.18 31.00 36.67 56.26 76.30 79.31 105.97 68.82 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

642 787 983 957 1 036 1 292 1 441 1 538 1 592 1 832 2 047 Masse monétaire (M1)

692 744 786 721 665 700 727 760 784 761 722 Quasi-monnaie

2 222 2 802 3 617 3 428 3 558 5 162 3 850 3 460 3 981 4 275 5 147 Avoirs extérieurs nets

- 503 - 755 - 946 - 55 194 305 747 340 - 147 - 100 - 592 Crédit intérieur

665 983 834 822 848 887 1 022 469 513 774 801 dont créances sur le secteur privé

461 572 575 500 418 386 406 460 502 519 591 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

4.6800 4.8700 5.8600 6.1500 7.5685 12.1265 8.6400 6.6400 5.6300 6.3250 7.4500 Taux de change (malotis par $ EU) (fin de période)

4.3000 4.6100 5.5300 6.1100 6.9398 8.6092 10.5407 7.5648 6.4597 6.3593 6.7900 Taux de change (malotis par $ EU) (moy. période)

12.73 11.81 10.73 7.45 4.92 4.83 5.19 5.16 4.24 3.95 4.44 Taux de dépôts (%)

17.00 15.60 19.50 19.00 15.00 13.00 16.19 15.00 13.00 13.00 13.00 Taux d'escompte (%)

74.1 80.5 86.7 94.2 100.0 106.9 118.9 126.8 132.8 138.4 147.9 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

74.5 81.5 88.9 95.6 100.0 106.5 134.8 142.4 148.1 154.6 .. Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

107.7 104.0 109.2 105.0 120.0 122.0 125.0 130.0 131.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

114.0 109.0 114.0 110.0 122.0 123.0 126.0 131.0 131.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

30.7 32.0 32.0 30.0 30.0 32.0 33.0 34.0 36.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

34.1 33.8 38.0 35.0 34.2 36.0 37.0 38.0 41.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

18.6 18.1 17.6 17.1 16.6 16.1 15.7 15.2 14.7 14.3 13.9 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

7.8 7.5 7.1 6.8 6.4 6.1 5.8 5.5 5.2 4.9 4.6 Femmes (%)

70.2 69.6 69.0 68.3 67.7 67.1 66.5 64.9 63.4 61.8 60.3 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

14.2 15.1 16.8 18.5 20.2 21.9 23.6 24.2 24.8 25.3 25.9 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

30.8 30.2 29.8 29.5 29.2 28.8 28.5 28.3 28.1 27.9 27.6 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 550.0 .. .. .. 762.0 .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

4.2 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

50.5 48.5 46.2 43.8 41.4 39.0 36.7 36.2 35.7 35.3 34.8 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

46.7 44.4 42.5 40.6 38.7 36.8 34.9 34.8 34.6 34.5 34.4 Hommes (Ans)

53.9 52.2 49.4 46.6 43.8 40.9 38.1 37.4 36.6 35.9 35.1 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. 91.0 91.0 .. 76.0 .. 79.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 98.0 98.0 .. 88.0 .. 92.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 88.0 88.0 .. 74.0 .. 76.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 555 2 533 2 550 2 572 2 591 2 620 2 628 2 626 2 495 .. ..

LESOTHO

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de malotis MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 210: ADB Selected 2007 web

184

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 1.868 2.171 2.191 2.180 2.160 2.136 2.105 2.069 2.048 2.067 2.141

Urban (%) 35.0 39.3 40.7 41.3 41.7 42.0 42.1 42.0 41.9 41.9 42.0

Female (%) 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 40.7 40.1 39.8 39.7 39.6 39.4 39.3 39.2 39.1 39.0 38.9

Male 60.5 60.2 60.1 60.0 60.0 59.9 59.9 59.8 59.8 59.8 59.7

Female 39.5 39.8 39.9 40.0 40.0 40.1 40.2 40.2 40.2 40.2 40.3

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 530 360 380 400 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

GDP at current market prices .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

General government final consumption expenditure .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Household final consumption expenditure .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Gross capital formation .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Exports of goods & services .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Less imports of goods & services .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Gross domestic savings .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Agriculture .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Industry .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Services .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Total expenditure and net lending .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance 122.40 166.60 63.20 100.70 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Exports 600.40 430.40 374.90 442.80 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Imports - 478.00 - 263.80 - 311.70 - 342.10 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Service & factor income - 83.59 - 173.68 - 204.80 - 133.60 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Current transfers 7.20 63.64 - 3.50 50.70 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Current account balance 46.01 56.56 - 145.10 17.80 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Capital & financial account 82.20 - 150.03 - 185.26 - 182.00 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Errors & omissions - 174.98 - 109.98 30.29 0.00 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Overall balance - 46.77 - 203.45 - 300.07 - 164.20 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 91.1 102.8 105.6 107.3 106.6 75.5 60.6 66.6 62.6 56.7 55.4

Food (1999-01 = 100) 90.5 103.1 106.1 108.3 107.5 88.3 75.1 78.1 68.6 71.9 69.0

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

LIBERIA

2007

Selected Statistics

Page 211: ADB Selected 2007 web

185

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

2.283 2.480 2.704 2.909 3.065 3.161 3.206 3.222 3.241 3.283 3.356 Totale (Millions)

42.3 42.9 43.5 44.2 44.9 45.5 46.1 46.7 47.3 47.9 48.5 Urbaine (%)

50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

38.9 38.7 38.6 38.6 38.5 38.3 38.1 38.0 37.8 .. .. Total

59.8 59.7 59.7 59.6 59.7 59.7 59.8 59.7 59.7 .. .. Hommes

40.2 40.3 40.3 40.3 40.3 40.3 40.3 40.3 40.3 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

.. 100 110 110 130 130 140 100 120 130 ..

.. .. .. .. 560.90 543.00 559.30 410.20 460.00 529.00 631.00 PIB aux prix courants du marché

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Formation brute de capital

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Exportations de biens et services

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. moins importations de biens et services

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Epargne intérieure brute

.. .. .. .. 560.90 577.17 598.52 411.18 421.87 444.23 478.88

.. .. .. .. 403.90 427.89 448.06 279.49 260.28 268.88 287.70 Agriculture

.. .. .. .. 65.20 53.64 46.75 42.56 72.34 79.84 86.07 Industrie

.. .. .. .. 53.20 41.56 34.30 30.29 59.83 64.47 69.49 Industrie manufacturière

.. .. .. .. 91.80 95.64 103.72 89.13 89.26 95.52 105.12 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

.. .. .. .. 15.2 12.8 13.0 11.9 15.0 15.3 17.5 Recettes totales et dons

.. .. .. .. 14.9 13.5 14.3 11.0 15.2 15.5 17.1

.. .. .. .. 0.3 - 0.7 - 1.3 0.9 - 0.1 - 0.1 0.4 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

.. .. .. .. - 26.00 - 27.00 21.00 - 19.00 - 132.00 - 160.00 - 209.00 Balance commerciale

.. .. .. .. 120.00 128.00 166.00 109.00 104.00 112.00 158.00 Exportations

.. .. .. .. - 146.00 - 155.00 - 145.00 - 128.00 - 236.00 - 272.00 - 366.00 Importations

.. .. .. .. - 172.00 - 148.00 - 104.00 - 74.00 - 124.00 - 160.00 - 207.00 Service & revenu des facteurs

.. .. .. .. 67.00 42.00 63.00 47.00 243.00 311.00 323.00 Transferts courants

.. .. .. .. - 131.00 - 133.00 - 20.00 - 47.00 - 13.00 - 8.00 - 74.00 Solde des comptes courants

.. .. .. .. 0.00 - 10.00 - 14.00 - 28.00 - 39.00 - 43.00 - 51.00 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

.. .. .. .. - 35.00 26.00 - 47.00 - 1.00 - 27.00 - 64.00 - 1.00 Erreurs et omissions

.. .. .. .. - 166.00 - 117.00 - 81.00 - 75.00 - 79.00 - 115.00 - 126.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

64.6 83.0 90.0 97.0 102.4 100.6 98.1 98.5 104.0 104.4 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

76.1 88.9 95.9 97.3 102.9 99.8 95.8 96.1 101.1 101.7 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

LIBÉRIA

2007

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Statistiques

Page 212: ADB Selected 2007 web

186

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 515.49 884.87 1 114.41 1 076.74 1 063.97 1 115.92 1 106.29 1 081.18 1 101.85 1 137.04 1 161.39

Government lenders 228.52 416.51 494.18 468.87 470.76 490.65 489.59 478.80 471.71 489.61 500.54

International organizations 130.76 296.91 424.40 414.43 405.58 433.14 421.17 407.41 429.97 439.03 453.33

Private lenders 156.22 171.46 195.82 193.44 187.63 192.13 195.53 194.98 200.17 208.39 207.52

Total public debt service 37.95 18.57 12.41 19.13 2.92 1.92 16.54 0.10 21.42 13.71 ..

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Net total financial flows 416.07 - 294.00 - 309.37 543.62 287.10 518.60 - 60.99 441.86 472.86 - 56.09 - 54.15

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 71.92 - 223.61 0.83 290.15 656.04 225.24 8.41 - 10.85 - 53.62 17.38 4.60

Net official development assistance from all sources 97.05 90.49 78.09 64.22 60.11 113.74 157.63 119.60 122.33 63.40 123.10

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 70 115 177 190 237 .. 282 266 426 458 653

Quasi-money 49 57 57 67 75 .. 72 158 277 327 364

Net foreign assets - 134 - 295 - 412 - 412 - 416 .. - 570 - 566 - 538 - 654 - 626

Domestic credit 284 540 677 844 974 .. 1 112 1 268 1 404 1 488 1 692

of which claims on private sector 89 78 91 75 124 .. 108 165 145 238 191

International reserves (millions of US $) 5 2 1 0 8 .. 1 1 2 5 28

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Liberian Dollars per US $) (end of period) 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000

Exchange rates (Liberian Dollars per US $) (period average) 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000

Deposit rate (%) 10.30 9.34 5.88 5.43 6.77 .. .. .. .. 6.34 6.37

Discount rate (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 20.6 24.1 26.4 28.9 36.2 40.6 43.9 48.0 51.1 56.3 62.2

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 48.1 40.0 32.1 30.8 30.0 29.8 30.2 31.1 32.3 33.2 33.4

Female (%) 34.0 28.0 26.0 24.9 24.4 24.2 24.5 25.2 26.2 27.0 27.2

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 22.0 16.3 14.8 14.2 13.8 13.8 14.0 14.6 15.3 15.7 15.3

Female (%) 12.5 9.2 8.3 8.0 7.8 7.8 7.9 8.3 8.6 8.8 8.7

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 72.1 66.5 64.2 63.0 61.9 60.8 59.6 58.4 57.2 55.9 54.7

Female (%) 86.5 81.8 80.0 79.1 78.1 77.2 76.1 75.0 73.9 72.9 71.8

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 153.1 143.0 138.2 146.2 154.1 162.0 169.9 177.8 172.4 167.0 161.7

Crude death rate (per 1,000) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.9 49.9 49.9 50.0 49.9 49.9 49.8

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 370.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. 560.0 .. .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.8

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 44.4 45.5 45.9 44.8 43.8 42.7 41.6 40.5 40.8 41.1 41.4

Male (Years) 43.4 44.3 44.7 43.6 42.4 41.3 40.2 39.1 39.4 39.7 40.0

Female (Years) 45.5 46.7 47.2 46.2 45.1 44.1 43.0 42.0 42.3 42.5 42.8

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) 3.0 35.0 .. 34.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 37.3 .. .. .. 46.0 .. .. 56.0 30.0 ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. 50.0 .. 50.0 .. 85.0 .. .. .. 58.0 ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. 24.0 .. 25.0 .. 34.0 .. .. .. 8.0 ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 514 2 463 2 507 2 584 2 578 2 102 2 292 2 239 2 055 2 010 1 932

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Statistics

Millions of Liberian Dollars

LIBERIA

Selected

Page 213: ADB Selected 2007 web

187

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

1 110.00 1 061.30 1 092.29 1 062.25 1 040.14 1 011.79 1 064.59 1 126.84 1 176.93 1 114.65 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

486.40 464.68 475.46 459.84 448.04 439.54 461.77 488.30 500.98 476.78 .. Prêteurs publics

424.16 404.76 418.08 397.94 395.34 383.20 407.25 434.40 469.11 440.13 .. Organisations internationales

199.44 191.86 198.74 204.47 196.75 189.05 195.57 204.13 206.84 197.75 .. Prêteurs privés

0.37 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.03 .. Service de la dette publique

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

682.06 - 17.54 526.74 681.73 631.63 1 032.07 - 287.13 4 521.61 1 255.85 -1 402.74 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

- 132.13 213.82 190.31 256.26 - 431.41 - 20.08 - 149.52 372.22 236.85 - 479.47 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

172.67 75.74 71.99 93.95 67.42 38.41 51.77 106.56 213.01 236.18 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

696 687 1 571 1 805 1 597 1 703 2 364 2 756 3 728 4 872 5 210 Masse monétaire (M1)

199 240 339 326 925 1 139 619 510 1 030 1 507 1 569 Quasi-monnaie

- 642 - 615 -28 262 -25 335 -27 130 -30 939 -44 227 -37 526 -41 726 -39 474 -41 010 Avoirs extérieurs nets

1 870 1 962 36 937 33 704 37 801 43 246 61 656 52 071 59 369 59 153 61 846 Crédit intérieur

76 103 1 174 926 712 893 1 176 1 136 1 651 2 064 2 417 dont créances sur le secteur privé

0 0 1 0 0 0 3 7 19 25 46 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

1.0000 1.0000 43.2500 39.5000 42.7500 49.5000 65.0000 50.5000 54.5000 56.5000 59.5000 Taux de change (dollars libériens par $ EU) (fin de période)

1.0000 1.0000 41.5100 41.9000 40.9525 48.5833 61.7542 59.3788 54.9058 57.0958 58.3792 Taux de change (dollars libériens par $ EU) (moy. période)

.. 6.43 6.22 6.25 6.18 5.94 6.25 5.29 3.84 3.43 3.25 Taux de dépôts (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux d'escompte (%)

68.4 75.2 77.5 90.9 100.0 112.1 128.0 146.2 160.8 171.9 185.7 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

32.7 67.2 89.6 85.0 99.0 105.4 .. .. .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

26.7 71.0 76.0 72.0 83.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Femmes (%)

14.3 22.0 31.0 29.0 32.0 34.0 .. .. .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

8.1 16.0 23.9 23.0 27.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Femmes (%)

53.1 51.4 49.8 48.1 46.5 45.4 44.3 43.2 42.1 41.1 40.2 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

70.1 68.4 66.7 65.0 63.3 62.1 60.9 59.7 58.5 57.3 56.3 Femmes (%)

156.3 150.9 149.1 147.3 145.5 143.7 141.9 139.9 137.9 136.0 134.0 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.8 49.8 49.7 49.6 49.6 49.5 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 578.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

41.6 41.9 42.0 42.1 42.2 42.4 42.5 42.5 42.5 42.5 42.5 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

40.2 40.5 40.7 40.9 41.1 41.2 41.4 41.5 41.6 41.7 41.8 Hommes (Ans)

43.1 43.4 43.4 43.4 43.5 43.5 43.5 43.5 43.4 43.3 43.2 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. .. 30.0 .. 62.0 .. .. .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. 72.0 .. 72.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. 52.0 .. 52.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 132 2 116 2 096 2 075 2 138 1 969 1 935 1 928 1 923 .. ..

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de dollars libériens

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

LIBÉRIA

Page 214: ADB Selected 2007 web

188

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 3.043 3.786 4.028 4.134 4.235 4.334 4.431 4.526 4.619 4.713 4.808

Urban (%) 69.3 76.2 78.0 78.7 79.4 80.0 80.6 81.3 81.9 82.4 83.0

Female (%) 47.1 47.3 47.4 47.5 47.6 47.7 47.7 47.8 47.8 47.9 47.9

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 31.0 30.3 30.0 29.9 29.7 29.5 30.0 30.4 30.9 31.3 31.8

Male 81.4 81.6 81.6 81.5 81.6 81.6 81.1 80.6 80.2 79.7 79.2

Female 18.6 18.5 18.4 18.5 18.5 18.4 18.9 19.4 19.8 20.3 20.8

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 10460 6520 6170 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

GDP at current market prices 35 720.87 27 957.83 21 040.24 23 678.55 25 094.87 28 287.74 31 362.68 32 407.26 30 660.05 28 594.19 25 411.04

General government final consumption expenditure 7 939.51 8 857.87 6 926.08 7 791.54 7 811.03 7 364.74 8 396.07 8 604.00 6 738.39 6 470.17 5 698.98

Household final consumption expenditure 9 690.56 10 501.16 8 214.51 9 243.29 9 767.30 9 224.12 10 627.93 10 893.83 20 461.82 17 204.22 15 008.91

Gross capital formation 8 680.94 5 617.58 5 107.48 5 753.37 6 247.42 5 875.91 6 801.88 6 972.32 4 800.95 4 657.14 2 976.48

Exports of goods & services 22 083.70 10 450.49 7 388.44 8 313.60 9 599.02 14 253.05 14 471.13 15 531.76 8 331.33 7 734.92 7 452.20

Less imports of goods & services 12 673.83 7 469.27 6 596.27 7 423.24 8 329.90 8 430.08 8 934.32 9 594.66 9 672.44 7 472.27 5 725.53

Gross domestic savings 18 090.80 8 598.80 5 899.65 6 643.73 7 516.54 11 698.88 12 338.68 12 909.43 3 459.84 4 919.80 4 703.15

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices) 42 227.82 35 194.77 33 252.08 35 233.91 34 832.24 36 033.95 37 734.76 36 149.90 31 956.51 31 541.36 31 750.50

Agriculture 697.24 930.80 762.89 863.27 870.57 1 022.06 1 109.66 2 574.47 2 213.37 2 547.70 2 589.33

Industry 39 351.30 28 337.17 23 804.67 23 798.28 24 737.34 26 096.91 27 449.81 25 314.97 21 004.89 17 543.28 17 327.84

Manufacturing 591.27 1 149.00 1 039.69 1 212.16 1 306.90 1 486.65 1 557.10 2 345.82 2 038.62 1 500.73 1 692.78

Services 2 179.27 5 926.80 8 684.52 10 572.35 9 224.33 8 914.98 9 175.29 8 260.46 8 738.25 11 450.37 11 833.33

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 53.2 34.0 31.5 30.0 30.6 36.5 39.2 28.2 26.7 28.3 34.4

Total expenditure and net lending 54.7 47.5 50.7 43.9 36.1 35.1 30.3 28.3 33.0 31.2 30.2

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 1.5 - 13.4 - 19.2 - 13.9 - 5.4 1.3 8.9 - 0.1 - 6.3 - 2.9 4.2

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance 11 551.40 4 599.18 437.08 - 108.83 765.03 3 776.86 2 663.84 2 617.36 113.06 944.98 2 302.31

Exports 21 919.20 10 353.20 5 821.42 5 653.33 7 273.81 11 351.80 10 702.00 10 078.20 8 522.12 7 704.49 7 482.81

Imports -10 367.80 -5 754.02 -5 384.34 -5 762.16 -6 508.78 -7 574.94 -8 038.16 -7 460.84 -8 409.06 -6 759.51 -5 180.50

Service & factor income -2 203.33 -1 788.54 - 954.86 -1 183.50 -1 303.76 -1 094.74 -2 448.69 - 773.06 -1 146.94 - 636.68 - 432.58

Current transfers -1 134.28 - 904.22 - 525.59 - 534.02 - 487.65 - 480.98 - 434.24 - 437.11 - 331.88 - 281.88 - 219.54

Current account balance 8 213.79 1 906.42 -1 043.37 -1 826.35 -1 026.38 2 201.14 - 219.08 1 407.19 -1 365.77 26.41 1 650.19

Capital & financial account -1 703.42 784.31 - 127.15 163.42 1 187.93 -1 006.11 131.09 329.09 - 201.21 147.26 - 207.11

Errors & omissions - 103.71 - 328.38 171.90 270.60 130.22 - 37.21 342.51 38.21 - 148.40 100.28 257.89

Overall balance 6 406.66 2 362.35 - 998.63 -1 392.33 291.77 1 157.82 254.52 1 774.49 -1 715.38 273.95 1 700.98

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 63.8 69.0 66.1 67.6 73.6 76.7 78.3 77.3 77.8 83.6 91.2

Food (1999-01 = 100) 63.1 68.4 65.8 67.3 73.3 76.3 78.1 77.1 77.6 83.6 91.2

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

LIBYA

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 215: ADB Selected 2007 web

189

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

4.904 5.001 5.101 5.203 5.306 5.412 5.519 5.629 5.740 5.853 5.968 Totale (Millions)

83.5 83.9 84.4 84.8 85.2 85.6 86.0 86.3 86.6 86.9 87.2 Urbaine (%)

48.0 48.0 48.1 48.1 48.2 48.2 48.3 48.3 48.4 48.4 48.5 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

32.3 32.8 33.3 33.8 34.4 34.7 35.0 35.3 35.7 .. .. Total

78.6 78.2 77.6 77.1 76.6 76.2 75.8 75.4 75.0 .. .. Hommes

21.3 21.8 22.4 22.9 23.4 23.8 24.2 24.6 25.0 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. 4620 4560 5530 ..

27 317.08 30 700.46 27 249.80 30 482.68 34 495.79 29 992.86 19 240.96 23 230.48 30 162.03 38 738.35 50 363.45 PIB aux prix courants du marché

6 646.06 7 232.04 7 141.12 6 687.21 7 059.88 6 486.92 3 208.52 6 862.16 6 974.72 6 767.80 7 247.57 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

15 587.68 18 157.34 17 262.72 18 355.54 16 143.23 16 437.27 11 079.97 7 540.20 8 374.09 8 605.33 9 379.71 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

3 753.89 3 793.51 3 258.95 3 410.23 4 467.09 3 688.87 2 767.02 2 701.94 4 458.17 6 057.77 7 265.17 Formation brute de capital

7 990.38 8 224.08 5 277.45 7 275.16 12 077.55 9 053.59 9 164.38 14 861.16 21 037.02 30 152.89 41 855.67 Exportations de biens et services

6 660.94 6 706.50 5 690.44 5 245.46 5 251.96 5 673.78 6 978.94 8 734.97 10 681.97 12 845.45 15 384.68 moins importations de biens et services

5 083.33 5 311.09 2 845.97 5 439.93 11 292.68 7 068.67 4 952.47 8 828.12 14 813.22 23 365.21 33 736.16 Epargne intérieure brute

32 749.62 34 170.41 34 019.71 34 105.12 34 495.79 36 054.52 37 230.01 40 630.94 42 497.35 44 001.16 46 195.98

2 618.19 2 790.89 2 806.31 2 724.58 2 806.97 2 929.66 2 988.25 3 047.95 3 108.30 3 170.47 3 233.88 Agriculture

18 514.36 18 667.92 18 482.13 19 343.33 19 971.89 20 005.51 20 060.54 21 540.11 21 982.17 22 787.05 23 622.76 Industrie

1 666.79 1 802.90 1 773.39 1 838.14 1 737.05 1 642.13 1 601.16 1 520.99 1 498.75 1 528.72 1 559.30 Industrie manufacturière

11 617.07 12 711.60 12 731.27 12 037.21 11 716.94 13 119.35 14 181.21 16 042.88 17 406.88 18 043.65 19 339.34 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

46.0 32.8 34.6 39.8 45.7 43.1 51.4 54.4 59.1 73.9 73.9 Recettes totales et dons

33.6 34.9 37.3 32.8 31.3 44.3 41.2 44.6 44.0 41.6 31.7

12.4 - 2.1 - 2.7 6.9 14.4 - 1.2 10.3 9.8 15.1 32.2 42.1 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

2 085.39 2 248.81 396.30 2 973.84 9 379.00 6 160.00 2 443.00 7 464.00 8 657.00 18 783.38 27 231.36 Balance commerciale

7 930.18 8 176.56 5 326.21 7 275.81 13 508.00 10 985.00 9 851.00 14 664.00 17 425.00 29 658.78 40 148.08 Exportations

-5 844.79 -5 927.75 -4 929.91 -4 301.97 -4 129.00 -4 825.00 -7 408.00 -7 200.00 -8 768.00 -10 875.40 -12 916.73 Importations

- 585.05 - 500.47 - 522.94 - 618.79 -1 152.00 -2 015.00 -1 547.00 -2 149.00 -2 628.00 -2 299.69 -2 445.13 Service & revenu des facteurs

- 280.67 - 198.76 - 224.56 - 219.05 - 487.00 - 728.00 - 779.00 -1 673.00 -2 324.00 - 903.00 -1 302.60 Transferts courants

1 219.67 1 549.58 - 351.20 2 136.00 7 740.00 3 417.00 117.00 3 642.00 3 705.00 15 580.69 23 483.64 Solde des comptes courants

185.67 - 731.88 - 466.88 -1 045.25 -7 621.40 -3 410.70 - 235.74 -3 288.70 -7 169.00 -15 985.30 -23 483.64 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 184.68 735.41 392.01 - 402.76 -1 133.01 -1 412.74 71.71 - 458.70 979.95 404.61 0.00 Erreurs et omissions

1 220.66 1 553.11 - 426.07 688.00 -1 014.41 -1 406.44 - 47.02 - 105.40 -2 484.05 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

96.5 101.1 104.5 108.9 96.7 94.5 98.8 103.7 102.3 102.3 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

96.5 101.2 105.0 109.1 96.6 94.3 98.8 103.8 102.1 102.1 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux prix du marché (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

LIBYE

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 216: ADB Selected 2007 web

190

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Government lenders .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

International organizations .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Private lenders .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Total public debt service .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Net total financial flows 1 021.66 8.90 92.67 301.91 - 65.73 - 50.80 173.45 66.52 - 27.38 - 4.77 89.41

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 290.33 262.89 67.75 304.30 51.27 0.79 29.01 - 0.05 31.02 68.65 8.88

Net official development assistance from all sources 12.13 5.23 6.13 5.50 9.78 8.34 7.49 3.28 2.87 3.95 5.84

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 2 899 3 492 3 439 3 012 3 521 4 452 4 293 4 987 5 209 5 886 6 251

Quasi-money 656 1 088 977 1 200 1 166 1 125 1 224 1 439 1 599 1 876 2 252

Net foreign assets 4 498 2 052 1 776 1 236 1 320 1 744 1 518 1 960 1 510 1 823 2 611

Domestic credit 2 871 4 711 4 491 4 558 7 676 8 475 9 233 9 316 9 697 10 683 11 529

of which claims on private sector 1 090 1 947 2 026 2 258 2 397 2 491 2 553 2 744 3 007 3 230 3 475

International reserves (millions of US $) 13 220 6 056 5 990 4 474 4 485 5 991 5 847 6 334 .. .. ..

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Libyan Dinars per US $) (end of period) 0.3000 0.3000 0.2700 0.2900 0.2900 0.2700 0.2700 0.3000 0.3300 0.4300 0.4300

Exchange rates (Libyan Dinars per US $) (period average) 0.3000 0.3000 0.3000 0.2900 0.3000 0.2800 0.2800 0.2800 0.3000 0.3500 0.4200

Deposit rate (%) 5.13 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 .. ..

Discount rate (%) 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 .. ..

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) .. .. .. 34.6 35.2 37.7 40.8 48.0 57.6 74.9 89.8

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 124.6 108.6 107.2 106.6 105.9 105.2 107.2 105.1 111.0 115.0 113.6

Female (%) 120.9 103.9 103.1 102.7 102.4 102.0 104.6 103.3 110.8 115.1 113.6

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 76.0 58.8 62.4 64.3 71.7 86.0 95.2 97.5 104.0 102.9 101.7

Female (%) 63.0 57.0 62.2 66.7 70.9 87.0 95.0 95.1 100.1 99.2 98.2

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 47.3 39.6 36.5 35.0 33.5 31.9 30.7 29.4 28.1 26.8 25.5

Female (%) 69.5 59.2 55.1 53.0 50.9 48.9 47.1 45.2 43.4 41.6 39.8

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 57.2 42.7 37.8 36.1 34.5 32.9 31.3 29.6 28.2 26.7 25.3

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 11.6 7.6 5.4 5.2 5.1 4.9 4.7 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.2

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 46.3 37.4 31.9 30.5 29.1 27.7 26.2 24.8 24.5 24.2 23.9

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 476.0 718.0 .. .. .. .. .. 220.0 .. .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 7.3 6.3 5.7 5.3 5.0 4.7 4.4 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.7

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 60.3 64.7 66.4 66.9 67.5 68.0 68.5 69.1 69.7 70.3 70.9

Male (Years) 58.8 63.1 64.8 65.3 65.8 66.3 66.9 67.4 67.9 68.5 69.0

Female (Years) 62.2 67.0 68.9 69.5 70.1 70.7 71.3 71.9 72.5 73.0 73.6

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. 100.0 .. 100.0 .. .. 100.0 .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 90.0 .. 90.0 .. 90.0 .. .. .. .. 90.0

Urban (% of pop.) .. 92.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 90.0

Rural (% of pop.) .. 75.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 91.0

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 3 454 3 223 3 346 3 304 3 253 3 281 3 283 3 252 3 255 3 278 3 267

LIBYA

Selected Statistics

Millions of Libyan Dinars

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 217: ADB Selected 2007 web

191

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Dette publique extérieure totale

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Prêteurs publics

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Organisations internationales

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Prêteurs privés

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Service de la dette publique

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

110.65 48.62 62.53 - 274.59 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -1 001.88 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

209.42 23.40 61.79 - 199.74 0.56 59.24 43.63 - 253.79 - 258.75 -1 037.91 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

3.77 3.98 5.55 4.70 13.75 6.86 6.88 7.75 12.43 24.44 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

6 324 6 655 6 684 7 001 7 314 7 403 8 360 8 681 10 154 13 384 13 845 Masse monétaire (M1)

2 267 1 618 1 903 2 222 2 196 2 517 2 165 2 529 2 599 3 068 3 278 Quasi-monnaie

2 953 2 107 2 485 2 682 5 511 6 804 19 126 27 124 34 235 56 421 65 127 Avoirs extérieurs nets

11 013 9 268 9 444 9 704 9 929 10 911 7 989 4 560 -10 168 -25 706 -33 657 Crédit intérieur

2 885 3 116 3 130 3 996 4 012 4 049 4 476 4 298 4 452 4 573 4 601 dont créances sur le secteur privé

.. .. 7 464 7 474 12 655 14 995 14 502 19 778 25 883 39 702 47 149 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

0.4400 0.4700 0.4500 0.4600 0.5403 0.6501 1.2098 1.3004 1.2443 1.3520 1.3056 Taux de change (dinars libyens par $ EU) (fin de période)

0.4400 0.4600 0.4700 0.4600 0.5122 0.6051 1.2707 1.2929 1.3050 1.3084 1.3149 Taux de change (dinars libyens par $ EU) (moy. période)

.. .. .. 3.21 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 2.08 .. .. Taux de dépôts (%)

.. .. 3.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 Taux d'escompte (%)

93.4 96.8 100.4 103.0 100.0 91.5 93.2 95.5 97.6 99.7 101.9 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

112.0 116.4 115.7 114.0 114.0 113.0 113.0 112.0 .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

112.1 116.9 115.0 113.0 113.0 114.0 112.0 112.0 .. .. .. Femmes (%)

99.7 41.2 84.0 .. 92.1 104.8 104.0 104.0 .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

96.4 89.8 86.7 83.5 100.7 108.0 107.0 107.0 .. .. .. Femmes (%)

24.4 23.3 22.3 21.2 20.1 19.2 18.4 17.5 16.7 15.9 15.3 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

38.2 36.6 35.1 33.5 31.9 30.7 29.4 28.2 27.0 25.8 24.9 Femmes (%)

23.8 22.4 21.7 21.1 20.5 19.9 19.2 18.7 18.2 17.7 17.2 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

4.1 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.1 4.1 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

23.6 23.3 23.3 23.3 23.3 23.3 23.3 23.2 23.1 23.0 22.9 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 97.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

3.5 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.8 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

71.5 72.1 72.3 72.6 72.9 73.1 73.4 73.6 73.8 74.1 74.3 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

69.6 70.1 70.4 70.6 70.9 71.1 71.4 71.6 71.8 72.1 72.3 Hommes (Ans)

74.1 74.7 75.0 75.2 75.5 75.8 76.1 76.3 76.5 76.8 77.0 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

95.0 .. .. 72.0 72.0 .. 72.0 .. .. .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 72.0 72.0 .. 72.0 .. .. .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 68.0 68.0 .. 68.0 .. .. .. .. Population rurale (%)

3 308 3 315 3 289 3 298 3 324 3 320 3 316 3 321 3 476 .. ..

LIBYE

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de dinars libyens MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 218: ADB Selected 2007 web

192

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 9.066 10.447 11.056 11.374 11.703 12.045 12.398 12.763 13.142 13.536 13.946

Urban (%) 18.6 21.0 22.0 22.6 23.1 23.6 24.1 24.5 24.9 25.2 25.5

Female (%) 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 49.6 49.1 48.9 48.8 48.7 48.6 48.5 48.5 48.4 48.3 48.2

Male 55.2 55.2 55.2 55.3 55.3 55.3 55.3 55.3 55.3 55.3 55.3

Female 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.7 44.7 44.7 44.7 44.7 44.7 44.7

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 450 290 280 260 230 240 220 240 240 240 240

GDP at current market prices 808.43 571.58 513.13 488.50 499.61 3 081.41 2 653.08 3 024.39 3 370.76 2 976.97 3 159.83

General government final consumption expenditure 97.88 55.79 46.85 39.74 43.77 247.30 233.92 248.59 264.66 205.03 211.98

Household final consumption expenditure 722.14 514.19 444.90 417.03 408.04 2 729.59 2 364.08 2 687.34 3 033.64 2 672.62 2 841.50

Gross capital formation 120.96 48.85 51.86 64.94 66.90 456.58 282.70 338.99 385.87 324.58 345.76

Exports of goods & services 107.87 69.97 85.00 79.62 92.17 511.58 480.46 495.51 516.32 655.90 762.61

Less imports of goods & services 240.41 117.22 115.48 112.84 111.27 863.63 708.07 746.04 829.72 881.15 1 002.03

Gross domestic savings - 11.58 1.60 21.37 31.73 47.80 104.53 55.09 88.47 72.46 99.33 106.34

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 2 747.48 2 528.74 2 608.97 2 697.64 2 807.62 2 883.75 2 783.25 2 812.96 2 889.00 2 887.32 2 936.16

Agriculture 696.50 740.26 783.36 800.57 842.30 859.82 864.20 878.93 907.21 903.11 920.03

Industry 447.06 347.06 377.26 383.93 388.69 386.29 388.87 384.53 394.79 398.16 404.42

Manufacturing 366.78 280.17 303.75 305.94 317.14 311.63 325.82 312.12 318.38 330.36 329.37

Services 1 603.92 1 441.43 1 448.36 1 513.15 1 576.63 1 637.64 1 530.18 1 549.50 1 587.00 1 586.05 1 611.71

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 15.1 12.6 10.4 14.2 15.4 16.4 11.0 13.8 12.9 11.2 11.4

Total expenditure and net lending 29.3 15.8 13.0 14.9 19.7 17.0 16.4 20.0 20.6 19.8 17.6

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 14.2 - 3.2 - 2.7 - 0.8 - 4.3 - 0.6 - 5.4 - 6.2 - 7.6 - 8.6 - 6.2

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 328.00 - 44.47 11.25 - 34.14 1.42 - 248.83 - 110.83 - 144.11 - 179.85 - 95.64 - 121.53

Exports 436.44 291.29 326.50 284.50 321.34 317.61 335.10 326.67 334.56 450.13 506.59

Imports - 764.44 - 335.75 - 315.25 - 318.64 - 319.92 - 566.44 - 445.93 - 470.79 - 514.41 - 545.77 - 628.12

Service & factor income - 275.04 - 237.44 - 305.17 - 310.99 - 286.62 - 250.32 - 245.90 - 233.15 - 265.73 - 278.18 - 283.11

Current transfers 46.71 98.36 153.10 195.13 201.36 234.17 126.98 179.62 187.38 96.78 128.66

Current account balance - 556.33 - 183.55 - 140.82 - 150.00 - 83.85 - 264.98 - 229.75 - 197.65 - 258.19 - 277.04 - 275.98

Capital & financial account 381.11 6.14 - 10.18 - 20.29 - 34.49 - 14.24 - 9.86 - 49.58 - 80.01 - 60.56 - 152.48

Errors & omissions - 73.08 10.36 - 11.43 53.37 - 42.31 1.63 - 52.26 - 30.86 3.79 61.28 98.48

Overall balance - 248.30 - 167.05 - 162.43 - 116.92 - 160.64 - 277.59 - 291.87 - 278.10 - 334.41 - 276.32 - 329.98

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 76.6 84.5 85.3 86.7 89.8 89.9 90.7 91.8 96.0 92.5 95.1

Food (1999-01 = 100) 74.9 82.7 83.8 85.2 87.7 88.3 89.5 91.0 95.2 91.5 94.7

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

MADAGASCAR

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 219: ADB Selected 2007 web

193

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

14.371 14.812 15.266 15.727 16.195 16.667 17.144 17.626 18.113 18.606 19.105 Totale (Millions)

25.7 25.8 25.8 25.9 26.0 26.1 26.3 26.5 26.8 27.0 27.3 Urbaine (%)

50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

48.1 48.0 47.9 47.9 47.8 47.8 47.9 47.9 47.9 .. .. Total

55.3 55.3 55.3 55.4 55.4 55.4 55.4 55.4 55.4 .. .. Hommes

44.7 44.7 44.7 44.6 44.6 44.6 44.6 44.6 44.6 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

250 250 260 250 240 250 220 280 290 290 ..

3 994.94 3 545.58 3 738.37 3 721.29 3 877.67 4 529.56 4 397.27 5 474.02 4 363.93 5 039.94 5 493.37 PIB aux prix courants du marché

242.72 270.70 297.90 277.08 304.96 400.56 367.46 573.59 398.72 453.89 494.76 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

3 507.52 3 130.34 3 210.07 3 187.83 3 239.11 3 642.91 3 838.00 4 781.06 3 699.39 4 151.60 4 496.61 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

464.89 446.34 538.33 536.88 627.95 810.53 588.33 886.53 1 047.99 1 308.29 1 425.84 Formation brute de capital

818.66 771.88 801.05 933.64 1 204.78 1 309.37 701.57 1 175.57 1 527.89 1 421.70 1 430.28 Exportations de biens et services

1 038.86 1 073.69 1 108.98 1 214.13 1 499.14 1 633.81 1 098.09 1 942.72 2 310.06 2 295.53 2 354.12 moins importations de biens et services

244.70 144.53 230.40 256.39 333.60 486.09 191.80 119.37 265.82 434.45 502.00 Epargne intérieure brute

3 002.39 3 112.08 3 232.33 3 381.46 3 507.57 3 702.01 3 277.41 3 520.46 3 696.83 3 858.96 4 044.25

943.04 960.90 981.15 1 016.13 1 026.29 1 067.55 1 053.74 1 067.41 1 100.18 1 127.66 1 152.47 Agriculture

411.23 425.61 449.26 459.53 500.06 438.26 347.21 397.82 423.88 436.44 456.08 Industrie

332.02 338.99 359.04 367.79 396.85 438.26 347.21 397.82 423.88 436.44 456.08 Industrie manufacturière

1 648.12 1 725.58 1 801.92 1 905.81 1 981.22 2 196.20 1 876.46 2 055.22 2 172.78 2 294.86 2 435.70 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

12.9 15.0 14.1 15.0 15.3 14.0 10.2 15.4 20.3 16.7 17.0 Recettes totales et dons

17.8 17.4 19.9 17.8 18.1 18.4 15.7 19.6 25.2 21.3 21.7

- 4.9 - 2.4 - 5.8 - 2.8 - 2.8 - 4.3 - 5.5 - 4.2 - 4.9 - 4.7 - 4.7 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 119.70 - 178.02 - 149.90 - 167.22 - 103.66 14.77 - 47.13 - 221.01 - 436.39 - 480.92 - 717.26 Balance commerciale

509.30 516.12 522.27 582.34 828.86 964.83 485.57 787.40 991.63 897.70 882.75 Exportations

- 628.99 - 694.14 - 672.16 - 749.56 - 932.52 - 950.07 - 532.70 -1 008.41 -1 428.01 -1 378.62 -1 600.01 Importations

- 242.88 - 208.83 - 216.37 - 172.15 - 243.17 - 220.76 - 242.51 - 376.98 - 340.17 - 253.15 - 398.96 Service & revenu des facteurs

71.72 121.01 85.46 129.35 135.31 146.02 96.08 302.71 325.95 227.50 210.04 Transferts courants

- 290.86 - 265.83 - 280.80 - 210.02 - 211.52 - 59.97 - 193.56 - 295.29 - 450.61 - 506.57 - 906.18 Solde des comptes courants

138.36 225.15 26.41 115.20 84.29 - 25.78 3.70 22.05 472.84 489.60 565.69 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

58.84 24.59 - 44.84 - 9.52 - 32.73 - 167.18 - 93.60 - 91.57 - 22.23 16.98 340.49 Erreurs et omissions

- 93.66 - 16.10 - 299.23 - 104.35 - 159.96 - 252.94 - 283.46 - 364.81 0.00 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

97.1 98.6 98.7 101.1 99.5 99.5 96.6 98.6 106.9 107.0 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

96.6 98.5 98.5 100.9 99.7 99.5 97.3 98.7 107.5 107.6 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

MADAGASCAR

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 220: ADB Selected 2007 web

194

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 907.96 2 216.94 3 287.05 3 317.91 3 128.65 3 319.98 3 502.95 3 453.86 3 299.36 3 517.74 3 687.34

Government lenders 379.78 1 379.62 2 137.60 2 131.30 1 917.97 1 949.30 1 990.98 1 942.01 1 740.20 1 836.46 1 912.95

International organizations 182.29 469.97 878.92 967.57 1 044.65 1 230.70 1 387.42 1 399.78 1 471.94 1 595.45 1 690.41

Private lenders 345.89 367.36 270.52 219.05 166.03 139.98 124.55 112.07 87.22 85.82 83.97

Total public debt service 68.45 93.92 187.18 158.23 168.22 154.67 114.84 72.38 59.47 50.27 39.76

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 32.02 47.51 48.71 65.46 71.78 75.31 104.49 79.28 76.13 59.59 52.69

Net total financial flows 423.44 208.66 364.67 286.40 322.72 428.98 468.75 344.44 363.08 263.59 251.26

Net direct investments from DAC Countries - 0.79 - 0.18 3.47 2.91 2.28 3.88 13.66 - 0.42 0.59 - 12.38 0.83

Net official development assistance from all sources 229.55 184.64 330.59 295.98 347.23 396.96 455.11 361.55 361.22 288.14 299.41

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 30 259 47 718 74 364 90 993 119 670 114 893 150 514 183 064 204 884 320 703 369 601

Quasi-money 3 666 10 750 12 635 15 526 22 733 33 891 44 552 55 424 91 367 131 228 155 613

Net foreign assets -22 004 -140 160 -343 527 -391 336 -398 612 -440 305 -561 410 -26 690 -2 141 151 63 218

Domestic credit 68 127 162 361 228 549 235 042 228 814 241 630 269 904 345 679 399 504 516 743 501 238

of which claims on private sector 32 739 79 014 106 415 110 238 121 752 155 687 174 787 185 553 213 942 269 101 312 604

International reserves (millions of US $) 9 48 185 224 245 92 89 84 81 72 109

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Malagasy Francs per US $) (end of period) 45.1600 127.1600 246.8500 305.2900 306.5100 293.1700 366.5300 382.0300 392.5300 774.2200 684.5900

Exchange rates (Malagasy Francs per US $) (period average) 42.2600 132.5000 213.8400 281.4200 320.6900 298.8300 367.0700 372.7900 382.7600 613.4700 853.1300

Deposit rate (%) .. .. .. .. 17.75 20.50 20.50 20.50 19.50 19.50 18.50

Discount rate (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 4.2 10.4 13.8 17.4 19.0 21.2 23.0 26.5 29.0 40.3 60.0

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 4.3 10.7 13.7 16.4 17.9 20.4 22.3 26.0 28.2 39.4 59.4

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 130.2 116.6 105.4 106.0 101.7 102.9 95.7 93.1 91.5 88.6 91.6

Female (%) 129.0 113.2 102.9 104.1 100.6 103.1 92.9 92.6 91.6 92.0 91.4

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 27.7 25.8 20.0 18.6 18.7 18.0 16.3 16.7 16.1 15.5 15.6

Female (%) 22.9 23.6 18.1 17.4 17.1 16.3 14.4 14.3 14.0 12.9 12.9

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 52.5 47.2 45.2 44.1 43.1 42.0 41.2 40.3 39.4 38.6 37.7

Female (%) 61.5 55.9 53.6 52.4 51.3 50.2 49.2 48.2 47.2 46.2 45.2

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 115.3 110.3 109.9 107.1 104.3 101.5 98.7 95.9 94.2 92.5 90.8

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 17.2 16.4 16.3 15.9 15.5 15.1 14.8 14.4 14.1 13.9 13.6

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 45.5 44.9 44.8 44.6 44.4 44.2 44.0 43.7 43.6 43.4 43.3

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 1000.0 .. .. .. .. 507.0 .. .. .. 660.0 ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 6.5 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.0 6.0

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 48.1 49.2 49.3 49.9 50.4 51.0 51.5 52.0 52.4 52.8 53.2

Male (Years) 47.2 48.2 48.3 48.8 49.3 49.8 50.3 50.8 51.2 51.5 51.9

Female (Years) 49.2 50.3 50.5 51.1 51.6 52.2 52.8 53.4 53.8 54.2 54.6

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. 65.0 .. 65.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 31.4 .. .. .. 21.0 .. .. 15.8 29.0 ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. 81.4 .. .. .. 55.0 .. .. 53.9 83.0 ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. 17.2 .. .. .. .. .. .. 4.0 10.0 ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 369 2 307 2 223 2 125 2 130 2 138 2 049 2 065 2 066 1 988 2 020

MADAGASCAR

Selected Statistics

Millions of Malagasy Francs

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 221: ADB Selected 2007 web

195

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

3 535.72 3 865.12 4 096.07 4 358.18 4 285.82 3 786.67 4 130.07 4 615.80 3 486.72 3 177.63 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

1 854.92 2 159.51 2 273.40 2 516.70 2 419.13 1 899.05 1 964.39 2 082.76 639.23 340.58 .. Prêteurs publics

1 604.28 1 660.85 1 781.45 1 801.36 1 827.52 1 850.81 2 128.59 2 495.61 2 835.65 2 828.05 .. Organisations internationales

76.53 44.77 41.22 40.12 39.17 36.81 37.09 37.43 11.84 9.00 .. Prêteurs privés

61.63 193.15 109.04 140.31 102.19 60.09 57.56 63.78 74.85 66.35 .. Service de la dette publique

31.69 153.68 25.42 17.78 13.42 11.63 23.40 13.65 11.62 10.33 10.61 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

307.63 1 187.38 393.91 355.72 318.14 373.53 365.82 553.07 1 229.19 736.39 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

4.55 245.01 23.77 2.68 16.79 14.48 11.37 25.16 32.23 68.16 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

354.69 833.06 480.98 358.56 321.68 373.62 369.43 538.96 1 247.83 929.15 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

433 538 532 790 590 631 710 065 803 591 1046 740 1125 580 1172 460 1399 430 1414 690 1498 466 Masse monétaire (M1)

175 468 202 999 190 722 221 151 287 360 304 160 332 814 414 477 587 790 617 175 690 386 Quasi-monnaie

172 287 297 869 184 125 299 121 383 725 481 088 438 775 512 198 886 792 920 731 1392 459 Avoirs extérieurs nets

492 258 500 089 643 378 708 735 797 688 966 409 1103 220 1216 970 1227 070 1297 900 1022 040 Crédit intérieur

317 551 362 542 365 529 390 659 482 866 555 437 559 726 598 432 818 564 1001 530 1069 750 dont créances sur le secteur privé

241 282 171 227 285 398 363 414 504 481 490 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

865.6900 1056.9300 1080.4400 1308.6400 1310.0900 1326.2400 1286.9500 1219.6200 1869.4000 2159.8200 2120.1300 Taux de change (francs malgaches par $ EU) (fin de période)

812.2500 1018.1800 1088.2800 1256.7600 1353.5000 1317.7000 1366.3900 1238.3300 1868.8600 2003.0300 2147.0775 Taux de change (francs malgaches par $ EU) (moy. période)

19.00 14.38 8.00 15.33 15.00 12.00 12.00 11.50 15.19 18.75 17.50 Taux de dépôts (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux d'escompte (%)

71.9 75.8 81.7 89.6 100.0 106.9 123.8 122.3 128.4 152.0 168.5 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

70.7 73.6 78.0 87.5 100.0 101.9 117.2 112.9 119.3 .. .. Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

93.0 93.0 95.6 94.0 100.0 101.0 102.0 117.0 134.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

92.0 92.0 94.0 92.0 98.0 99.0 100.0 115.0 131.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

16.0 17.0 14.0 14.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

12.7 13.6 14.0 14.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Femmes (%)

36.8 36.0 35.2 34.3 33.5 32.7 31.9 31.1 30.3 29.5 28.7 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

44.2 43.2 42.3 41.3 40.3 39.4 38.4 37.4 36.5 35.5 34.5 Femmes (%)

89.0 87.3 85.6 83.9 82.2 80.5 78.8 77.3 75.8 74.3 72.7 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

13.3 13.1 12.8 12.6 12.4 12.2 12.0 11.8 11.7 11.5 11.4 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

43.1 43.0 42.3 41.7 41.0 40.3 39.7 39.1 38.6 38.0 37.4 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. 488.0 .. .. 550.0 .. .. .. 469.0 .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.0 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.1 5.0 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

53.6 54.0 54.3 54.5 54.8 55.1 55.3 55.5 55.7 55.8 56.0 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

52.2 52.6 52.9 53.2 53.4 53.7 54.0 54.2 54.4 54.6 54.8 Hommes (Ans)

55.0 55.5 55.7 56.0 56.2 56.5 56.7 56.8 57.0 57.1 57.2 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. 47.0 47.0 .. 45.0 .. 50.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 85.0 85.0 .. 75.0 .. 77.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 31.0 31.0 .. 34.0 .. 35.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 002 2 009 2 014 2 017 2 132 2 041 2 003 2 054 2 070 .. ..

MADAGASCAR

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de francs malgaches MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 222: ADB Selected 2007 web

196

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 6.183 7.250 8.141 8.648 9.104 9.459 9.691 9.819 9.891 9.971 10.111

Urban (%) 9.1 10.3 10.8 11.1 11.3 11.6 12.0 12.3 12.6 12.9 13.3

Female (%) 51.6 51.3 51.1 51.1 51.0 50.9 50.9 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.7

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 50.3 50.2 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 49.9 49.7 49.6 49.4 49.3

Male 49.4 50.1 50.3 50.5 50.6 50.7 50.8 50.8 50.9 50.9 50.9

Female 50.6 49.9 49.7 49.5 49.4 49.3 49.2 49.2 49.1 49.1 49.1

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 190 160 160 170 180 200 240 220 240 170 170

GDP at current market prices 1 237.66 1 131.35 1 160.80 1 334.44 1 521.71 1 729.32 2 203.54 1 799.53 2 070.65 1 199.92 1 397.46

General government final consumption expenditure 238.76 200.10 226.01 216.80 259.76 283.23 264.62 253.46 269.81 466.22 292.77

Household final consumption expenditure 865.54 785.47 780.63 994.81 1 190.21 1 271.91 1 626.02 1 533.74 1 819.90 671.88 1 060.27

Gross capital formation 306.24 210.34 182.05 250.07 322.01 355.46 445.90 358.73 314.14 343.88 239.83

Exports of goods & services 307.48 273.69 301.12 321.83 298.64 447.29 512.80 417.60 334.00 349.13 469.63

Less imports of goods & services 480.36 338.26 329.01 449.07 548.90 628.57 645.80 764.00 667.20 631.19 665.04

Gross domestic savings 133.36 145.77 154.16 122.83 71.75 174.17 312.90 12.33 - 19.06 61.82 44.42

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 903.17 993.89 1 027.32 1 061.10 1 104.21 1 156.90 1 247.14 1 148.39 1 272.07 1 124.65 1 280.18

Agriculture 264.77 286.94 291.13 297.00 304.27 303.52 342.37 256.38 392.21 278.78 389.15

Industry 175.42 188.48 190.03 200.93 216.97 237.21 246.55 252.54 233.74 239.37 251.53

Manufacturing 130.56 152.61 157.47 162.61 176.43 196.28 202.16 208.19 186.43 191.96 202.55

Services 462.98 518.47 546.15 563.17 582.97 616.16 658.22 639.47 646.12 606.50 639.50

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 24.1 21.4 23.2 21.7 24.9 25.3 19.7 22.4 19.9 31.1 26.9

Total expenditure and net lending 35.7 27.7 31.7 26.5 26.5 28.0 23.4 32.1 26.0 48.3 31.7

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 11.6 - 6.2 - 8.5 - 4.8 - 1.6 - 2.8 - 3.7 - 9.7 - 6.1 - 17.2 - 4.8

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 27.21 68.82 99.97 40.45 64.00 126.13 59.68 - 15.04 - 22.78 - 160.09 - 63.30

Exports 280.76 245.48 277.58 293.48 268.78 406.43 475.51 399.91 317.46 323.05 445.47

Imports - 307.97 - 176.66 - 177.61 - 253.04 - 204.78 - 280.30 - 415.83 - 414.96 - 340.24 - 483.14 - 508.77

Service & factor income - 295.90 - 231.52 - 204.64 - 258.11 - 289.40 - 311.37 - 403.49 - 387.43 - 298.79 - 163.98 - 171.59

Current transfers 63.48 36.31 44.08 130.80 174.16 99.05 116.11 117.56 156.01 143.39 156.85

Current account balance - 259.63 - 126.39 - 60.60 - 86.86 - 51.24 - 86.19 - 227.70 - 284.91 - 165.56 - 180.68 - 78.04

Capital & financial account 151.95 - 3.66 59.49 68.91 92.01 128.59 104.27 93.58 188.88 200.55 87.57

Errors & omissions 85.66 104.42 46.55 78.17 - 92.48 - 13.74 139.17 144.80 0.66 - 5.97 - 84.29

Overall balance - 22.02 - 25.63 45.44 60.22 - 51.71 28.66 15.74 - 46.53 23.98 13.89 - 74.75

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 49.7 55.6 56.5 59.2 59.2 60.3 66.4 55.0 71.1 56.0 69.0

Food (1999-01 = 100) 47.2 49.4 52.0 53.8 51.8 50.9 55.7 42.0 58.8 47.0 56.1

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) 110.4 .. 104.9 112.7 121.5 139.2 146.1 142.2 132.3 122.7 124.7

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

MALAWI

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 223: ADB Selected 2007 web

197

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

10.322 10.590 10.897 11.212 11.512 11.796 12.070 12.339 12.608 12.884 13.166 Totale (Millions)

13.6 14.0 14.3 14.7 15.1 15.5 15.9 16.3 16.7 17.2 17.6 Urbaine (%)

50.7 50.7 50.7 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.5 50.5 50.4 50.3 50.3 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

49.1 49.0 48.8 48.6 48.5 48.3 48.1 47.8 47.6 .. .. Total

51.0 51.0 51.0 51.1 51.1 51.2 51.3 51.3 51.4 .. .. Hommes

49.0 49.0 49.0 48.9 48.9 48.8 48.7 48.7 48.6 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

190 220 220 190 150 140 140 150 160 160 ..

2 281.03 2 663.23 1 778.93 1 775.92 1 743.51 1 716.50 1 934.58 1 764.48 1 902.47 2 077.41 2 193.21 PIB aux prix courants du marché

318.91 466.61 257.05 238.79 254.17 271.36 285.03 287.64 321.31 349.13 365.75 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 919.91 2 222.00 1 385.73 1 545.11 1 414.59 1 345.43 1 769.86 1 656.61 1 845.83 2 204.30 2 084.20 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

271.90 301.71 232.20 263.23 252.81 256.38 226.22 219.94 214.01 228.40 249.72 Formation brute de capital

546.28 579.06 571.06 497.66 437.41 470.66 463.29 473.67 541.00 554.40 624.52 Exportations de biens et services

775.97 906.14 667.10 768.88 615.48 627.33 809.83 873.39 1 019.68 1 258.83 1 130.98 moins importations de biens et services

42.21 - 25.37 136.15 - 7.98 74.75 99.71 - 120.32 - 179.77 - 264.68 - 476.03 - 256.74 Epargne intérieure brute

1 407.93 1 500.67 1 516.59 1 570.30 1 582.48 1 516.86 1 548.45 1 608.87 1 690.62 1 728.35 1 875.60

488.41 489.07 539.63 594.22 625.70 588.27 604.09 639.80 657.37 598.11 666.72 Agriculture

272.27 271.36 277.26 286.32 283.52 253.13 249.32 263.16 290.06 327.11 349.12 Industrie

201.34 203.28 206.41 210.17 203.84 174.97 174.70 180.29 192.67 207.35 219.54 Industrie manufacturière

647.25 740.24 699.70 689.76 673.25 675.46 695.04 705.90 743.19 803.13 859.76 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

20.9 17.7 21.7 22.8 24.0 27.2 29.9 26.7 34.7 37.5 44.1 Recettes totales et dons

24.9 23.0 28.5 27.3 29.1 36.2 34.6 38.3 42.5 43.1 47.1

- 4.0 - 5.3 - 6.8 - 4.5 - 5.2 - 9.0 - 4.8 - 11.6 - 7.8 - 5.6 - 3.0 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 77.92 - 158.41 41.59 - 125.39 - 58.60 - 44.68 - 181.20 - 250.43 - 311.20 - 380.40 - 493.64 Balance commerciale

509.63 540.25 538.57 447.12 401.81 426.58 413.54 433.65 499.73 503.23 490.12 Exportations

- 587.55 - 698.66 - 496.98 - 572.51 - 460.40 - 471.26 - 594.74 - 684.09 - 810.93 - 883.63 - 983.76 Importations

- 184.42 - 209.16 - 177.22 - 173.24 - 138.11 - 142.99 - 207.04 - 182.82 - 213.33 - 242.91 - 230.53 Service & revenu des facteurs

114.91 91.36 - 14.75 8.65 128.44 148.05 163.31 174.73 286.50 299.26 302.69 Transferts courants

- 147.43 - 276.21 - 150.38 - 289.98 - 68.26 - 39.61 - 224.93 - 258.53 - 238.03 - 324.04 - 421.49 Solde des comptes courants

170.49 146.52 237.81 219.59 188.75 213.37 134.00 113.59 80.64 72.08 68.39 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 144.65 145.23 - 261.57 103.68 - 29.10 - 241.79 180.89 144.94 157.39 251.96 353.10 Erreurs et omissions

- 121.58 15.54 - 174.14 33.30 91.39 - 68.03 89.96 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

79.2 78.2 86.1 90.4 103.6 106.0 80.2 88.5 99.7 100.4 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

65.7 62.4 78.0 88.7 102.5 108.8 79.2 89.0 101.1 101.8 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

129.1 124.9 112.0 111.3 100.0 86.7 86.3 87.6 139.0 .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

MALAWI

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 224: ADB Selected 2007 web

198

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 634.06 794.63 1 155.21 1 200.29 1 258.11 1 382.42 1 517.63 1 567.99 1 729.55 1 896.50 2 079.30

Government lenders 223.11 193.70 282.76 293.26 267.73 217.10 228.46 214.07 226.15 250.01 342.56

International organizations 219.27 505.02 809.34 847.16 922.88 1 087.59 1 222.76 1 289.78 1 453.11 1 597.09 1 708.33

Private lenders 191.68 95.91 63.12 59.87 67.50 77.73 66.41 64.13 50.29 49.41 28.40

Total public debt service 68.00 76.35 66.11 57.16 56.70 101.46 99.34 80.75 70.90 72.67 104.19

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 8.82 15.81 10.72 28.36 27.74 12.96 12.85 10.58 5.84 10.31 13.25

Net total financial flows 187.20 117.08 320.03 413.57 395.35 514.97 557.79 575.09 490.07 463.35 437.36

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 11.76 6.20 24.80 17.44 9.29 23.03 18.18 2.26 10.50 8.90 24.09

Net official development assistance from all sources 141.18 112.46 275.84 375.60 417.30 500.36 549.57 577.04 496.34 470.14 434.14

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 97 167 298 436 453 482 634 757 1 020 1 535 2 211

Quasi-money 94 218 370 377 409 475 567 634 924 1 119 1 936

Net foreign assets - 172 - 242 - 258 - 5 - 66 - 2 13 - 516 - 328 -1 464 195

Domestic credit 333 671 838 704 852 875 1 053 1 744 2 014 2 714 2 646

of which claims on private sector 184 213 205 261 383 517 658 884 765 1 178 1 253

International reserves (millions of US $) 69 45 52 146 101 138 154 40 57 43 111

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Kwacha per US $) (end of period) 0.8300 1.6800 2.0500 2.5400 2.6800 2.6500 2.6600 4.4000 4.4900 15.3000 15.3000

Exchange rates (Kwacha per US $) (period average) 0.8100 1.7200 2.2100 2.5600 2.7600 2.7300 2.8000 3.6000 4.4000 8.7400 15.2800

Deposit rate (%) 7.92 12.50 14.25 13.50 12.75 12.10 12.50 16.50 21.75 25.00 37.27

Discount rate (%) 10.00 11.00 14.00 11.00 11.00 14.00 13.00 20.00 25.00 40.00 50.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 1.5 2.8 4.0 5.4 6.0 6.8 7.3 9.0 11.1 14.9 27.3

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 1.4 2.4 3.5 4.6 5.3 6.0 6.5 8.3 10.6 14.6 28.2

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 60.1 60.2 60.3 63.8 66.7 67.9 78.9 84.4 89.0 133.9 133.5

Female (%) 48.5 52.0 53.6 57.2 60.1 61.8 72.7 80.4 86.4 127.0 126.8

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 4.7 6.0 6.0 6.5 6.8 7.7 8.9 9.2 11.1 12.9 16.5

Female (%) 2.0 3.0 3.8 4.2 4.3 3.0 5.9 3.0 4.0 4.0 11.6

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 55.5 51.8 50.4 49.6 48.9 48.2 47.4 46.5 45.7 44.9 44.1

Female (%) 72.7 68.2 66.4 65.6 64.7 63.8 62.8 61.8 60.8 59.8 58.8

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 156.2 147.2 145.2 143.1 141.0 138.9 136.9 134.8 131.6 128.5 125.3

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 21.4 19.6 19.2 19.3 19.4 19.4 19.5 19.6 19.9 20.3 20.6

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 54.2 51.6 51.2 50.9 50.7 50.4 50.2 50.0 49.6 49.2 48.8

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 300.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. 620.0 .. .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 7.5 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.1 7.0 6.9 6.8 6.8 6.7 6.6

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 44.9 46.0 46.3 46.1 45.9 45.7 45.5 45.2 44.5 43.8 43.1

Male (Years) 43.9 44.8 45.0 44.7 44.4 44.1 43.8 43.5 42.9 42.3 41.7

Female (Years) 45.8 47.3 47.7 47.6 47.4 47.3 47.2 47.1 46.2 45.4 44.6

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) 27.0 54.0 .. 80.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 31.9 .. 51.0 .. 51.0 .. .. 77.0 45.0 ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. 69.6 .. 66.0 .. .. .. .. 91.0 52.0 ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. 26.9 .. 49.0 .. .. .. .. 41.0 44.0 ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 244 2 096 2 002 1 997 1 946 1 927 1 921 1 789 1 926 1 897 1 989

MALAWI

Selected Statistics

Millions of Kwacha

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 225: ADB Selected 2007 web

199

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

2 092.23 2 096.26 2 304.76 2 587.03 2 544.56 2 469.10 2 670.56 2 935.05 3 295.78 3 039.92 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

298.85 279.06 297.14 514.72 482.26 401.45 401.61 403.48 549.66 458.43 .. Prêteurs publics

1 769.63 1 796.73 1 987.27 2 053.33 2 044.38 2 058.14 2 259.02 2 520.98 2 738.44 2 563.11 .. Organisations internationales

23.75 20.48 20.35 18.98 17.92 9.51 9.93 10.58 7.68 18.38 .. Prêteurs privés

68.17 64.00 59.16 48.51 50.60 40.40 27.81 32.61 49.10 78.59 .. Service de la dette publique

11.22 0.00 0.00 0.00 19.94 18.41 18.60 19.43 19.29 17.41 16.56 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

506.06 367.75 460.15 437.44 431.12 456.63 391.49 516.53 507.13 576.83 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

31.89 18.35 - 0.43 - 0.30 2.28 68.56 17.28 3.90 10.32 5.49 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

491.54 343.85 434.62 446.75 446.18 403.73 376.31 517.44 501.40 575.34 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

2 757 3 213 5 248 7 007 9 736 11 049 13 979 17 763 25 723 31 303 32 337 Masse monétaire (M1)

3 048 2 712 4 692 5 716 8 779 11 861 14 114 18 048 20 725 22 691 25 527 Quasi-monnaie

1 953 1 752 8 943 8 941 14 617 12 869 4 697 6 224 7 964 13 401 11 440 Avoirs extérieurs nets

3 079 3 449 3 401 5 030 8 029 13 176 23 755 28 783 36 550 41 210 47 359 Crédit intérieur

1 407 1 603 3 479 3 717 5 818 6 454 7 363 9 809 13 926 17 502 19 403 dont créances sur le secteur privé

221 143 256 247 244 203 162 123 129 159 116 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

15.3200 21.2300 43.8800 46.4400 80.0760 67.2941 87.1385 108.5660 108.9430 123.7810 138.2520 Taux de change (kwacha par $ EU) (fin de période)

15.3100 16.4400 31.0700 44.0900 59.5438 72.1973 76.6866 97.4325 108.8980 118.4200 136.0248 Taux de change (kwacha par $ EU) (moy. période)

26.33 10.21 19.06 33.21 33.25 34.96 28.08 25.13 13.73 10.92 11.78 Taux de dépôts (%)

27.00 23.00 43.00 47.00 50.23 46.80 40.00 35.00 25.00 25.00 25.00 Taux d'escompte (%)

37.6 41.1 53.3 77.2 100.0 127.2 145.1 159.0 168.6 194.6 226.7 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

42.2 45.7 58.4 83.5 100.0 117.6 136.4 143.6 154.4 181.0 212.8 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

132.8 143.3 146.2 139.0 139.0 141.0 135.0 130.0 125.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

126.3 139.2 142.0 136.0 136.0 138.0 133.0 129.5 126.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

22.5 27.4 36.0 37.0 32.0 33.0 32.0 30.5 29.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

12.2 19.6 29.5 30.0 27.0 29.0 28.0 27.0 26.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

43.3 42.4 41.6 40.7 39.9 39.0 38.2 37.3 36.5 35.7 34.9 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

57.7 56.7 55.6 54.6 53.5 52.4 51.3 50.3 49.2 48.1 47.1 Femmes (%)

122.2 119.1 117.4 115.7 114.1 112.4 110.8 109.2 107.5 105.9 104.2 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

20.9 21.2 21.4 21.5 21.6 21.7 21.8 21.4 21.0 20.6 20.2 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

48.5 48.1 47.4 46.7 46.0 45.3 44.6 44.0 43.4 42.8 42.2 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 1120.0 .. .. .. 984.0 .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.5 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.0 5.9 5.8 5.8 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

42.4 41.7 41.3 40.8 40.4 40.0 39.6 39.9 40.2 40.5 40.8 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

41.1 40.5 40.3 40.2 40.0 39.8 39.7 40.0 40.4 40.8 41.2 Hommes (Ans)

43.7 42.9 42.2 41.6 40.9 40.3 39.6 39.8 40.0 40.2 40.4 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

60.0 .. .. 57.0 57.0 .. 67.0 .. 73.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

97.0 .. .. 95.0 95.0 .. 96.0 .. 98.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

52.0 .. .. 44.0 44.0 .. 62.0 .. 68.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 085 2 038 2 114 2 148 2 152 2 161 2 137 2 121 2 077 .. ..

MALAWI

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de kwacha MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 226: ADB Selected 2007 web

200

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 6.975 7.878 8.265 8.466 8.675 8.894 9.124 9.366 9.617 9.878 10.147

Urban (%) 18.5 21.0 22.1 22.7 23.2 23.8 24.4 25.0 25.6 26.3 26.9

Female (%) 50.1 50.2 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 51.7 50.7 50.3 50.1 49.9 49.7 49.5 49.3 49.0 48.8 48.5

Male 54.2 53.9 53.8 53.7 53.7 53.6 53.6 53.6 53.6 53.6 53.6

Female 45.8 46.1 46.2 46.2 46.3 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 270 160 230 260 .. 270 270 320 300 250 250

GDP at current market prices 1 787.33 1 313.68 1 931.54 1 947.80 2 007.79 2 680.96 2 724.13 2 830.67 2 818.28 2 081.85 2 706.43

General government final consumption expenditure 206.46 149.13 273.44 266.16 273.98 458.31 533.61 639.69 559.32 430.66 524.91

Household final consumption expenditure 1 561.89 1 314.84 1 576.89 1 620.99 1 620.32 2 046.54 2 001.03 2 127.21 2 055.63 1 439.13 1 958.09

Gross capital formation 276.46 207.23 400.62 415.31 435.73 535.89 548.15 489.76 544.50 565.91 687.85

Exports of goods & services 262.68 220.16 319.79 318.84 334.49 418.40 441.17 441.03 459.07 404.75 520.81

Less imports of goods & services 520.16 577.68 639.19 673.50 656.72 778.17 799.82 867.03 800.24 758.61 985.23

Gross domestic savings 18.98 - 150.29 81.22 60.65 113.49 176.12 189.50 63.76 203.33 212.06 223.43

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 1 394.40 1 404.48 1 543.92 1 543.65 1 725.80 1 727.46 1 890.21 1 828.52 1 881.54 1 978.04 1 983.00

Agriculture 561.84 432.24 560.55 569.20 686.94 678.51 789.08 692.18 756.06 839.47 811.18

Industry 178.94 251.81 257.51 259.25 250.27 267.36 306.02 314.76 321.29 293.87 325.16

Manufacturing 76.40 101.30 117.18 121.77 128.06 132.16 141.97 139.39 142.50 129.34 142.76

Services 653.61 720.43 725.86 715.20 788.60 781.59 795.10 821.58 804.19 844.70 846.67

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 17.0 17.8 20.4 20.4 22.2 20.8 18.9 18.5 16.6 18.7 16.3

Total expenditure and net lending 21.7 26.0 25.7 25.2 27.0 23.2 24.5 23.9 21.5 23.2 20.4

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 4.8 - 8.2 - 5.3 - 4.8 - 4.9 - 2.4 - 5.6 - 5.4 - 4.9 - 4.6 - 4.0

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 103.42 - 152.38 - 79.52 - 140.07 - 93.63 - 120.54 - 146.29 - 162.76 - 120.43 - 114.28 - 114.96

Exports 204.94 176.07 255.88 247.11 268.49 334.90 370.60 364.05 371.94 334.92 441.83

Imports - 308.36 - 328.45 - 335.40 - 387.18 - 362.12 - 455.44 - 516.90 - 526.80 - 492.37 - 449.20 - 556.79

Service & factor income - 170.94 - 220.23 - 269.44 - 275.61 - 225.04 - 325.97 - 287.69 - 378.48 - 299.02 - 288.42 - 387.62

Current transfers 150.03 162.93 135.43 174.55 168.56 225.36 261.46 300.69 230.86 240.07 218.76

Current account balance - 124.32 - 209.68 - 213.54 - 241.13 - 150.12 - 221.15 - 172.52 - 240.54 - 188.58 - 162.63 - 283.82

Capital & financial account 127.89 201.40 203.44 277.68 182.06 163.55 171.88 137.97 97.47 92.06 244.86

Errors & omissions - 36.39 - 18.37 - 4.20 - 18.15 - 31.14 - 7.42 30.46 - 35.33 - 6.04 5.57 - 13.00

Overall balance - 32.82 - 26.65 - 14.30 18.40 0.80 - 65.02 29.83 - 137.90 - 97.15 - 65.01 - 51.96

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 52.2 59.4 61.9 74.5 73.3 73.0 80.9 76.7 76.7 85.1 87.9

Food (1999-01 = 100) 58.5 64.1 66.1 78.9 77.1 74.9 84.6 77.0 81.1 88.0 86.5

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

MALI

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 227: ADB Selected 2007 web

201

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

10.424 10.710 11.007 11.318 11.647 11.994 12.358 12.736 13.124 13.518 13.918 Totale (Millions)

27.5 28.2 28.8 29.5 30.2 30.9 31.6 32.3 33.0 33.7 34.4 Urbaine (%)

50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.1 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

48.3 48.0 47.8 47.6 47.3 47.1 47.0 46.8 46.6 .. .. Total

53.6 53.7 53.7 53.7 53.7 53.7 53.8 53.8 53.9 .. .. Hommes

46.4 46.3 46.3 46.3 46.3 46.3 46.2 46.2 46.1 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

240 260 250 250 220 220 220 270 330 380 ..

2 780.42 2 697.11 2 920.36 2 938.61 2 655.44 3 017.63 3 189.06 4 221.53 4 982.27 5 446.10 6 069.46 PIB aux prix courants du marché

531.44 497.82 547.33 501.02 436.50 472.40 528.11 766.18 894.53 929.71 968.89 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

2 160.95 1 801.45 2 018.67 2 162.68 1 958.67 2 051.40 2 178.25 2 685.07 3 284.33 3 574.10 3 896.42 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

522.97 611.29 578.36 547.79 524.95 736.98 511.81 1 099.68 1 093.80 1 150.46 1 333.84 Formation brute de capital

517.45 619.55 620.69 611.31 604.79 789.23 947.29 990.84 1 212.49 1 348.59 1 487.33 Exportations de biens et services

952.39 833.01 844.70 884.20 869.47 1 032.38 976.40 1 320.23 1 502.88 1 556.78 1 617.02 moins importations de biens et services

88.04 397.83 354.35 274.91 260.27 493.83 482.70 770.29 803.41 942.28 1 204.15 Epargne intérieure brute

2 080.86 2 176.24 2 348.87 2 484.45 2 439.91 2 709.08 2 804.39 3 006.15 3 055.78 3 234.86 3 396.75

830.08 831.38 922.29 993.64 889.96 990.95 958.88 1 145.61 1 099.09 1 161.54 1 194.29 Agriculture

349.60 434.97 472.11 486.33 511.85 635.52 751.01 684.55 692.97 752.67 806.58 Industrie

154.24 171.41 177.79 180.51 176.55 151.72 188.36 177.72 211.55 212.53 217.05 Industrie manufacturière

901.19 909.90 954.47 1 004.48 1 038.10 1 082.61 1 094.50 1 175.99 1 263.72 1 320.65 1 395.88 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

19.1 18.2 20.0 19.7 18.6 17.8 20.5 21.9 21.2 21.6 22.7 Recettes totales et dons

21.1 21.2 22.3 23.1 21.6 21.1 24.3 23.2 23.8 24.8 24.4

- 1.9 - 3.0 - 2.3 - 3.4 - 3.0 - 3.2 - 3.8 - 1.3 - 2.6 - 3.2 - 1.7 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 117.99 9.71 9.36 - 28.22 - 47.32 - 9.98 189.35 - 59.40 - 117.00 - 122.95 92.48 Balance commerciale

433.47 561.57 568.34 577.31 544.87 725.04 897.34 929.22 977.01 1 103.75 1 308.38 Exportations

- 551.46 - 551.85 - 558.99 - 605.53 - 592.19 - 735.02 - 707.99 - 988.62 -1 094.01 -1 226.70 -1 215.89 Importations

- 351.28 - 314.56 - 317.93 - 332.09 - 334.10 - 436.56 - 458.44 - 418.31 - 485.80 - 219.78 - 285.23 Service & revenu des facteurs

196.07 126.44 114.75 113.61 126.45 135.85 146.53 207.63 193.10 223.57 194.33 Transferts courants

- 273.21 - 178.41 - 193.83 - 246.70 - 254.97 - 310.70 - 122.55 - 270.08 - 409.71 - 119.16 1.59 Solde des comptes courants

276.06 164.49 171.99 230.17 321.93 253.64 292.73 403.77 401.95 386.51 363.74 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

14.15 4.05 - 63.33 2.49 - 2.83 64.19 - 32.40 3.71 7.76 - 267.35 - 365.32 Erreurs et omissions

17.01 - 9.87 - 85.17 - 14.04 64.12 7.13 137.78 137.39 0.00 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

92.4 94.7 100.5 105.8 87.7 106.5 102.5 118.0 115.1 120.2 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

89.6 89.0 96.0 104.9 94.5 100.6 102.7 112.3 111.1 117.3 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

MALI

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 228: ADB Selected 2007 web

202

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 664.34 1 289.05 1 888.97 1 893.65 2 026.29 2 336.90 2 463.05 2 778.43 2 786.19 2 545.36 2 739.31

Government lenders 456.93 852.40 1 221.89 1 187.81 1 260.26 1 424.26 1 451.86 1 711.74 1 678.45 1 292.96 1 340.24

International organizations 171.91 392.52 619.12 681.29 746.79 896.89 999.39 1 060.69 1 103.75 1 250.31 1 396.81

Private lenders 35.50 44.13 47.95 24.55 19.24 15.75 11.80 6.00 3.98 2.09 2.26

Total public debt service 9.38 34.43 32.09 45.31 38.77 42.86 29.89 47.70 66.75 77.12 77.49

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 6.24 28.64 30.10 48.97 43.13 39.60 33.57 38.38 33.36 46.84 31.34

Net total financial flows 265.11 375.23 351.33 428.69 439.66 471.17 454.93 431.39 400.15 444.07 586.47

Net direct investments from DAC Countries - 0.21 0.04 - 0.54 - 4.92 - 1.31 0.07 0.17 0.29 0.22 0.19 0.09

Net official development assistance from all sources 262.38 374.19 357.52 433.39 446.70 479.03 449.66 429.51 360.78 439.65 539.75

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 59 519 113 771 109 303 114 615 110 433 98 475 107 368 108 282 117 786 174 172 198 195

Quasi-money 3 280 13 808 20 619 26 035 31 558 36 566 45 351 48 964 52 622 63 053 56 360

Net foreign assets -8 383 -48 066 -45 957 -27 939 13 895 27 115 64 756 68 509 74 318 107 311 119 992

Domestic credit 137 936 127 164 136 382 100 824 109 042 90 153 87 531 89 403 99 710 119 498 136 883

of which claims on private sector 81 992 83 546 95 605 70 423 84 322 84 402 86 374 92 570 95 302 86 911 131 787

International reserves (millions of US $) 15 29 25 44 123 198 326 314 339 228 323

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period) 225.8000 378.0500 267.0000 302.9500 289.4000 256.4500 259.0000 275.3300 294.7800 534.6000 490.0000

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average) 211.2800 449.2600 300.5400 297.8500 319.0100 272.2700 282.1100 264.6900 283.1600 555.2100 499.1500

Deposit rate (%) 6.19 7.25 5.25 5.25 6.42 7.00 7.00 7.75 3.50 3.50 3.50

Discount rate (%) 10.50 10.50 8.50 9.50 11.00 11.00 11.00 12.50 6.00 6.00 6.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 56.8 75.1 63.0 68.6 68.5 69.6 70.6 66.5 66.1 82.4 92.6

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 76.1 116.4 95.9 104.2 100.9 102.5 106.4 95.9 95.1 120.4 138.0

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 26.3 24.8 24.8 25.9 26.0 26.5 28.1 31.5 34.6 37.2 40.5

Female (%) 18.9 18.1 18.2 19.2 19.1 19.4 20.7 23.6 26.4 29.7 31.8

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 8.3 6.3 5.9 6.6 6.5 7.0 7.9 8.0 9.1 10.2 10.7

Female (%) 5.0 4.0 3.4 3.4 3.7 4.2 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.8

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 86.6 83.9 82.8 82.2 81.7 81.2 80.5 79.9 79.2 78.6 78.0

Female (%) 93.6 91.6 90.8 90.4 90.0 89.6 89.1 88.6 88.1 87.6 87.1

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 169.1 156.3 151.8 149.8 147.9 145.9 143.9 142.0 140.9 139.8 138.8

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 23.6 21.2 20.4 20.1 19.8 19.6 19.3 19.0 18.9 18.8 18.7

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 53.1 51.3 50.3 50.4 50.5 50.6 50.7 50.8 50.9 51.0 51.0

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 580.0 ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 7.6 7.5 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.3

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 41.6 44.1 44.9 45.3 45.7 46.0 46.4 46.7 46.9 47.0 47.1

Male (Years) 40.8 43.2 44.1 44.4 44.8 45.1 45.5 45.8 46.0 46.1 46.3

Female (Years) 42.4 44.9 45.9 46.2 46.6 46.9 47.3 47.6 47.7 47.9 48.0

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) 20.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 17.0 .. .. .. 11.0 .. .. 37.0 .. ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. .. .. 48.0 .. 41.9 .. .. 36.0 .. ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. .. .. 17.0 .. .. .. .. 38.0 .. ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 1 683 2 108 2 157 2 293 2 256 2 235 2 224 2 188 2 187 2 176 2 161

MALI

Selected Statistics

Millions of CFA Francs

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 229: ADB Selected 2007 web

203

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

2 762.71 2 701.93 2 833.09 2 813.61 2 671.00 2 642.47 2 517.83 2 910.13 3 135.98 2 842.64 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

1 302.98 1 248.24 1 262.55 1 199.89 1 157.84 1 119.84 762.95 839.22 862.58 596.92 .. Prêteurs publics

1 459.74 1 453.68 1 570.54 1 613.73 1 513.15 1 522.63 1 754.87 2 070.91 2 271.43 2 241.01 .. Organisations internationales

0.00 0.00 .. .. .. .. .. 0.00 1.98 4.71 .. Prêteurs privés

105.97 62.48 62.12 85.08 67.50 62.26 60.97 55.59 80.03 69.63 .. Service de la dette publique

29.36 15.01 11.31 11.96 12.24 6.32 5.98 5.92 6.36 5.44 4.19 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

532.63 439.42 408.29 470.44 384.79 330.52 329.08 558.80 533.58 740.53 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

14.36 12.81 38.74 54.79 8.41 22.50 - 128.63 25.27 - 46.67 10.81 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

489.65 428.91 347.36 354.53 359.21 351.42 465.96 542.97 567.64 691.46 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

240 388 255 997 267 570 266 025 291 151 377 204 486 060 614 191 569 671 642 376 604 261 Masse monétaire (M1)

76 446 89 046 91 883 97 047 116 079 109 972 136 997 173 357 197 103 199 543 200 587 Quasi-monnaie

184 343 205 494 171 513 125 875 197 176 223 219 323 844 456 822 405 845 452 415 502 095 Avoirs extérieurs nets

137 568 178 017 228 810 269 502 245 826 329 426 384 446 409 802 455 845 489 589 413 541 Crédit intérieur

173 192 200 414 254 897 291 696 286 323 343 461 412 223 482 943 515 550 515 983 495 051 dont créances sur le secteur privé

432 415 403 350 381 349 594 952 861 855 879 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

523.7000 598.8100 562.2100 652.9500 704.9510 744.3060 625.4950 519.3640 481.5780 556.0370 516.6640 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

511.5500 583.6700 589.9500 615.7000 711.9760 733.0390 696.9880 581.2000 528.2850 527.4680 523.9593 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 Taux de dépôts (%)

6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 4.50 4.00 4.00 4.08 Taux d'escompte (%)

98.6 98.0 101.9 100.7 100.0 105.2 107.7 104.3 99.4 105.8 107.4 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

146.8 144.4 108.8 104.7 100.0 108.0 115.8 111.1 103.3 115.1 114.7 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

45.1 48.9 48.8 51.0 53.0 57.0 60.0 61.0 64.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

35.4 39.7 41.0 43.0 45.0 48.0 52.0 53.0 56.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

11.6 12.6 14.0 14.0 15.0 18.5 20.0 20.0 22.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

7.3 8.4 9.4 10.0 11.0 13.0 14.0 14.0 17.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

77.2 76.5 75.8 75.1 74.4 73.6 72.8 72.1 71.3 70.5 69.7 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

86.5 85.9 85.3 84.6 84.0 83.3 82.7 82.0 81.3 80.6 79.8 Femmes (%)

137.7 136.7 136.0 135.4 134.7 134.1 133.5 131.9 130.4 128.9 127.4 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

18.5 18.4 18.3 18.2 18.1 17.9 17.8 17.5 17.2 16.9 16.6 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

51.1 51.2 50.9 50.6 50.3 50.0 49.7 49.3 49.0 48.6 48.3 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 1200.0 582.0 .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

7.2 7.2 7.2 7.1 7.0 7.0 6.9 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.7 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

47.3 47.4 47.5 47.6 47.6 47.7 47.8 48.1 48.4 48.7 49.0 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

46.4 46.6 46.7 46.8 46.9 47.0 47.1 47.4 47.7 48.0 48.3 Hommes (Ans)

48.1 48.2 48.2 48.3 48.3 48.3 48.4 48.7 49.0 49.3 49.6 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

48.3 .. .. 65.0 65.0 .. 48.0 .. 50.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

55.6 .. .. 74.0 74.0 .. 76.0 .. 78.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

20.0 .. .. 61.0 61.0 .. 35.0 .. 36.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 174 2 133 2 236 2 232 2 208 2 238 2 196 2 234 2 163 .. ..

MALI

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de francs CFA MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 230: ADB Selected 2007 web

204

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 1.609 1.812 1.896 1.939 1.984 2.030 2.079 2.130 2.184 2.241 2.300

Urban (%) 27.7 36.0 39.3 40.9 42.5 44.0 45.5 46.9 48.2 49.6 50.9

Female (%) 50.6 50.7 50.7 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 48.0 46.7 46.3 46.0 45.8 45.6 45.5 45.4 45.3 45.2 45.2

Male 54.9 55.1 55.2 55.3 55.3 55.4 55.3 55.4 55.5 55.5 55.5

Female 45.1 44.9 44.8 44.7 44.7 44.6 44.7 44.6 44.5 44.5 44.5

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 460 380 500 560 570 550 510 540 510 490 460

GDP at current market prices 709.04 683.19 909.82 957.38 981.53 1 186.32 1 390.18 1 464.40 1 249.94 1 315.93 1 415.30

General government final consumption expenditure 321.18 198.52 222.27 232.28 247.95 199.88 212.79 312.09 285.95 287.03 329.63

Household final consumption expenditure 412.95 434.84 589.06 579.28 618.97 880.45 1 018.02 1 248.00 961.38 1 009.99 1 025.69

Gross capital formation 186.45 192.48 257.67 267.99 182.42 190.04 248.84 51.22 165.58 113.25 138.40

Exports of goods & services 261.09 409.29 446.62 481.26 489.12 471.15 501.58 462.20 438.19 418.59 524.77

Less imports of goods & services 472.62 551.94 605.80 603.42 556.92 555.20 591.06 609.11 601.15 512.94 603.21

Gross domestic savings - 25.08 49.83 98.49 145.83 114.61 105.99 159.36 - 95.69 2.62 18.91 59.97

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 666.58 672.52 736.88 751.35 792.50 775.60 781.66 797.37 843.23 808.62 891.25

Agriculture 238.95 254.43 291.18 299.94 303.27 283.31 302.76 310.36 339.60 282.02 352.19

Industry 155.11 194.97 206.20 208.08 233.80 218.14 216.99 215.49 229.54 241.83 244.90

Manufacturing 45.81 57.60 60.90 58.67 56.97 52.19 56.35 62.58 65.85 60.13 62.58

Services 272.52 223.12 239.50 243.34 255.44 274.14 261.91 271.51 274.09 284.77 294.16

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 27.9 31.2 29.3 26.8 22.5 22.5 19.4 18.0 21.3 19.4 19.2

Total expenditure and net lending 39.9 34.5 32.2 29.9 29.5 26.8 23.5 20.2 23.9 23.8 24.2

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 12.0 - 3.3 - 2.9 - 3.1 - 7.0 - 4.4 - 4.1 - 2.2 - 2.6 - 4.4 - 5.0

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 124.97 37.62 43.22 88.76 98.57 60.99 36.66 - 54.50 2.62 47.38 183.84

Exports 196.30 371.53 402.41 437.61 447.89 443.90 435.76 406.77 402.99 399.65 476.40

Imports - 321.27 - 333.90 - 359.19 - 348.85 - 349.33 - 382.91 - 399.10 - 461.27 - 400.37 - 352.27 - 292.56

Service & factor income - 98.14 - 266.82 - 269.23 - 267.34 - 212.47 - 179.85 - 167.23 - 185.36 - 224.66 - 181.09 - 246.99

Current transfers 89.86 113.17 78.79 82.70 95.32 109.23 100.70 121.59 48.02 63.86 85.26

Current account balance - 133.25 - 116.03 - 147.22 - 95.88 - 18.59 - 9.63 - 29.87 - 118.27 - 174.02 - 69.85 22.11

Capital & financial account 151.39 91.46 117.04 48.88 16.30 - 0.50 26.65 77.94 - 134.80 - 11.39 - 10.25

Errors & omissions - 32.46 - 6.07 - 101.66 - 16.17 - 3.57 - 62.33 19.51 57.36 26.73 - 23.48 - 18.10

Overall balance - 14.32 - 30.64 - 131.84 - 63.17 - 5.86 - 72.46 16.29 17.04 - 282.10 - 104.73 - 6.24

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 75.4 75.8 78.3 80.9 85.9 87.2 88.6 83.3 83.3 85.0 89.5

Food (1999-01 = 100) 75.4 75.8 78.3 80.9 85.9 87.2 88.6 83.3 83.3 85.0 89.5

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

MAURITANIA

2007

Selected Statistics

Page 231: ADB Selected 2007 web

205

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

2.362 2.428 2.496 2.569 2.645 2.724 2.807 2.893 2.980 3.069 3.158 Totale (Millions)

52.3 53.6 55.0 56.4 57.7 59.1 60.5 61.8 63.1 64.3 65.5 Urbaine (%)

50.8 50.8 50.8 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.5 50.5 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

45.1 45.0 45.0 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.7 44.6 44.6 .. .. Total

55.6 55.6 55.7 55.8 55.9 55.9 56.0 56.1 56.2 .. .. Hommes

44.4 44.4 44.3 44.3 44.1 44.1 44.0 43.9 43.8 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

470 450 420 390 460 410 450 460 530 560 ..

1 442.60 1 401.95 1 222.43 1 194.63 1 081.21 1 121.57 1 149.66 1 285.18 1 493.92 1 871.75 2 769.37 PIB aux prix courants du marché

330.61 325.30 264.47 288.73 297.11 295.29 257.51 384.47 408.30 420.84 483.86 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 042.81 1 017.35 893.65 851.64 797.54 792.50 845.70 931.00 1 097.37 1 729.61 1 646.01 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

214.85 208.81 199.64 212.84 205.70 276.40 260.60 355.73 693.15 832.46 802.88 Formation brute de capital

535.60 464.63 427.35 382.88 382.78 381.08 371.92 330.61 462.67 666.89 1 520.55 Exportations de biens et services

681.27 614.15 562.68 541.47 601.91 623.71 586.08 716.63 1 167.56 1 778.04 1 683.94 moins importations de biens et services

69.18 59.29 64.31 54.26 - 13.44 33.77 46.44 - 30.29 - 11.74 - 278.70 639.49 Epargne intérieure brute

943.60 905.10 928.89 982.54 1 001.58 1 027.10 1 041.81 1 095.03 1 139.59 1 189.78 1 355.16

381.88 296.87 301.37 302.72 277.08 266.28 241.09 251.89 232.55 250.99 261.03 Agriculture

250.17 262.89 264.65 294.93 298.00 284.40 287.91 300.20 337.50 330.04 445.56 Industrie

67.49 73.63 76.90 104.71 89.99 70.76 67.49 67.08 74.03 65.45 68.72 Industrie manufacturière

311.56 345.34 362.88 384.89 426.50 476.42 512.81 542.94 569.54 608.75 648.57 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

24.1 20.9 20.6 21.8 24.7 24.7 34.8 35.4 32.9 26.4 33.4 Recettes totales et dons

24.6 23.0 23.9 25.1 30.7 35.0 37.6 47.2 37.7 33.5 23.5

- 0.5 - 2.0 - 3.3 - 3.3 - 6.0 - 10.3 - 2.9 - 11.8 - 4.8 - 7.0 9.9 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

133.94 107.16 39.97 - 27.60 - 99.66 - 109.99 - 99.44 - 223.83 - 483.76 - 783.26 216.45 Balance commerciale

480.04 423.62 358.64 357.83 354.54 355.25 331.73 318.25 439.61 604.14 1 464.83 Exportations

- 346.10 - 316.46 - 318.67 - 385.44 - 454.20 - 465.24 - 431.17 - 542.07 - 923.37 -1 387.40 -1 248.38 Importations

- 194.84 - 146.44 - 118.28 - 97.40 - 89.26 - 145.51 44.91 - 84.75 - 142.03 - 263.01 - 520.28 Service & revenu des facteurs

152.18 87.11 155.56 94.85 91.29 124.83 89.52 133.24 108.71 112.27 110.73 Transferts courants

91.28 47.83 77.25 - 30.15 - 97.63 - 130.67 34.98 - 175.34 - 517.09 - 933.99 - 193.10 Solde des comptes courants

- 86.07 - 17.31 - 25.92 29.46 32.10 167.74 118.62 267.70 536.30 886.85 179.10 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 1.03 - 2.96 - 8.14 0.69 65.52 - 37.07 - 153.61 - 92.37 - 19.22 47.14 14.00 Erreurs et omissions

4.19 27.57 43.19 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

95.2 93.9 96.7 98.4 101.0 100.6 106.0 108.8 108.2 105.6 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

95.2 93.9 96.7 98.4 101.0 100.6 106.0 108.8 108.2 105.6 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

MAURITANIE

2007

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Statistiques

Page 232: ADB Selected 2007 web

206

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 712.99 1 302.73 1 822.74 1 801.91 1 738.89 1 805.83 1 836.36 1 841.68 1 936.39 2 025.80 2 126.97

Government lenders 457.91 837.66 1 159.86 1 139.74 1 075.44 1 054.91 1 064.44 1 040.82 1 180.49 1 162.67 1 193.06

International organizations 124.51 335.58 519.73 540.71 570.09 654.14 678.08 713.10 736.99 854.35 925.68

Private lenders 130.57 129.48 143.14 121.47 93.36 96.77 93.84 87.76 18.91 8.78 8.23

Total public debt service 29.81 75.55 98.25 111.40 79.63 117.54 69.44 72.26 117.81 95.45 102.03

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 34.73 0.35 0.41 0.54 0.27 0.23 26.74 18.28 28.49 24.95 17.23

Net total financial flows 220.20 222.01 192.04 164.36 202.68 217.60 204.14 216.40 323.01 243.01 214.45

Net direct investments from DAC Countries - 3.22 0.10 - 0.13 - 0.05 - 0.15 0.00 0.07 - 0.22 - 0.47 0.01 0.42

Net official development assistance from all sources 175.37 205.03 192.42 181.98 250.63 236.09 217.31 199.62 324.59 266.93 229.82

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 5 677 12 173 13 397 14 032 17 028 17 622 19 376 20 202 20 938 19 816 18 202

Quasi-money 1 403 1 674 4 244 3 971 3 947 5 769 6 180 7 187 6 635 7 612 7 817

Net foreign assets -1 558 -9 402 -10 460 -11 633 -12 051 -15 553 -23 726 -31 813 -30 273 -32 711 -24 616

Domestic credit 11 711 20 212 23 574 25 022 40 423 44 986 49 389 49 617 52 975 52 479 32 877

of which claims on private sector 10 081 16 651 19 219 20 858 31 508 35 750 39 712 40 551 41 707 43 081 31 417

International reserves (millions of US $) 147 63 77 60 87 59 72 65 49 44 90

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Ouguiya per US $) (end of period) 46.0300 77.0700 71.6000 75.7300 83.5500 77.8400 77.8200 115.1000 124.1600 128.3700 137.1100

Exchange rates (Ouguiya per US $) (period average) 45.9100 77.0900 73.8800 75.2600 83.0500 80.6100 81.9500 87.0300 120.8100 123.5800 129.7700

Deposit rate (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Discount rate (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 25.3 39.4 45.9 48.8 53.2 55.8 58.9 64.9 71.0 73.9 78.7

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) .. .. .. .. .. 57.8 59.4 63.9 70.0 72.4 78.2

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 36.6 48.3 50.3 49.1 46.5 48.8 53.5 60.8 67.2 71.4 75.1

Female (%) 25.8 38.7 41.4 40.2 38.8 41.3 46.3 54.2 60.0 64.4 69.0

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 10.9 15.2 15.7 15.1 14.4 13.7 14.0 14.6 15.0 15.5 15.9

Female (%) 4.4 8.0 9.3 9.1 8.9 9.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 11.0 11.0

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 71.3 68.2 67.0 66.4 65.8 65.2 64.6 64.0 63.5 62.9 62.4

Female (%) 82.5 79.3 78.0 77.4 76.7 76.1 75.5 74.8 74.2 73.6 73.0

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 123.7 116.7 114.8 113.9 112.9 112.0 111.1 110.1 109.2 108.3 107.4

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 18.1 17.1 16.8 16.7 16.5 16.4 16.3 16.2 16.0 15.9 15.8

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 43.8 42.9 42.6 42.6 42.5 42.5 42.5 42.4 42.5 42.5 42.5

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 145.0 .. .. 77.0 .. 930.0 .. 800.0 .. .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 6.4 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.0

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 46.6 48.0 48.4 48.6 48.8 49.0 49.2 49.4 49.7 49.9 50.1

Male (Years) 45.1 46.5 46.9 47.1 47.3 47.5 47.7 47.9 48.1 48.3 48.5

Female (Years) 48.3 49.7 50.1 50.3 50.5 50.7 50.9 51.1 51.3 51.5 51.7

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. 30.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 37.1 .. .. .. 41.0 .. 76.0 71.9 .. ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. 80.0 .. .. .. .. .. 82.0 48.5 .. ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. 16.0 .. .. .. .. .. 69.0 85.5 .. ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 041 2 432 2 478 2 500 2 536 2 517 2 564 2 590 2 622 2 557 2 647

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Statistics

Millions of Ouguiya

MAURITANIA

Selected

Page 233: ADB Selected 2007 web

207

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

2 169.17 2 077.08 2 048.86 2 147.84 2 028.50 1 914.26 1 915.98 2 054.29 2 059.69 2 043.25 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

1 193.39 1 114.27 1 033.49 1 156.97 1 015.67 870.46 776.41 731.72 615.02 604.27 .. Prêteurs publics

950.57 939.11 993.67 971.29 993.69 1 037.34 1 132.10 1 313.46 1 435.35 1 415.58 .. Organisations internationales

25.22 23.70 21.70 19.58 19.15 6.45 7.47 9.11 9.32 23.41 .. Prêteurs privés

101.76 97.47 94.10 88.23 65.72 61.42 43.82 44.16 44.97 54.20 .. Service de la dette publique

17.05 21.37 21.30 22.75 16.21 7.10 6.55 11.04 8.71 6.71 4.81 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

276.75 249.19 118.58 263.23 210.56 259.45 304.74 227.61 216.94 201.77 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

4.16 0.86 - 0.80 0.87 9.17 - 6.47 - 0.25 14.69 9.75 7.98 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

271.65 237.75 164.46 218.51 211.41 267.33 344.35 238.25 180.62 190.37 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

16 227 17 579 18 504 19 675 24 151 27 721 28 910 32 202 .. .. .. Masse monétaire (M1)

8 476 9 101 9 282 8 708 8 800 10 929 13 192 14 313 .. .. .. Quasi-monnaie

-10 874 -2 162 411 7 165 24 073 26 077 56 367 62 393 .. .. .. Avoirs extérieurs nets

21 077 12 992 4 374 557 -6 027 1 203 -21 978 -20 781 .. .. .. Crédit intérieur

35 389 38 302 40 838 48 007 59 671 69 808 83 423 91 287 .. .. .. dont créances sur le secteur privé

145 204 206 228 283 288 399 419 .. .. .. Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

142.4500 168.3500 205.7800 225.0000 252.3000 264.1200 268.7100 265.6000 257.1900 270.6100 270.6100 Taux de change (ouguiya par $ EU) (fin de période)

137.2200 151.8500 188.4800 209.5100 238.9230 255.6290 271.7390 263.0300 265.4500 265.5280 270.5922 Taux de change (ouguiya par $ EU) (moy. période)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de dépôts (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux d'escompte (%)

82.4 86.2 93.1 96.8 100.0 104.7 108.8 114.4 106.8 119.7 130.3 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

82.0 85.4 92.9 96.3 100.0 106.5 111.3 117.9 131.2 149.3 156.5 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

79.0 81.0 87.0 87.0 87.0 85.0 86.0 88.0 94.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

74.8 78.0 84.0 84.0 84.0 83.0 85.0 87.0 93.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

16.0 17.0 19.0 18.9 19.0 21.7 22.0 23.0 20.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

11.0 13.0 15.8 15.8 16.0 18.7 19.0 20.0 18.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

61.8 61.3 60.8 60.3 59.8 59.3 58.8 58.3 57.9 57.4 56.9 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

72.4 71.7 71.1 70.5 69.9 69.3 68.7 68.1 67.5 67.0 66.3 Femmes (%)

106.5 105.6 103.8 102.0 100.2 98.5 96.7 95.0 93.2 91.5 89.8 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

15.6 15.5 15.3 15.0 14.7 14.5 14.2 13.9 13.6 13.4 13.1 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

42.6 42.6 42.4 42.3 42.1 42.0 41.8 41.4 40.9 40.5 40.1 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 747.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.0 6.0 6.0 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.5 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

50.3 50.5 50.9 51.3 51.7 52.1 52.5 52.9 53.3 53.7 54.1 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

48.7 48.9 49.3 49.7 50.1 50.5 50.9 51.3 51.7 52.1 52.5 Hommes (Ans)

51.9 52.1 52.5 52.9 53.3 53.7 54.1 54.5 54.9 55.3 55.7 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

63.7 .. .. 37.0 37.0 .. 56.0 .. 53.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

86.5 .. .. 34.0 34.0 .. 63.0 .. 59.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

41.0 .. .. 40.0 40.0 .. 45.0 .. 44.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 684 2 736 2 738 2 741 2 776 2 763 2 766 2 781 2 640 .. ..

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions d' ouguiya

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

MAURITANIE

Page 234: ADB Selected 2007 web

208

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 0.966 1.016 1.031 1.038 1.047 1.057 1.068 1.082 1.096 1.111 1.125

Urban (%) 42.4 41.4 40.9 40.7 40.5 40.5 40.6 40.8 41.0 41.3 41.6

Female (%) 50.7 50.2 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 35.5 38.1 39.2 39.8 40.3 40.9 41.2 41.4 41.7 41.9 42.2

Male 74.3 72.4 71.3 70.7 70.1 69.7 69.3 69.2 69.1 68.9 68.6

Female 25.7 27.6 28.7 29.3 29.6 30.3 30.5 30.8 31.1 31.3 31.6

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) .. 1050 1480 1920 2150 2320 2550 2820 3100 3170 3390

GDP at current market prices 1 131.79 1 076.12 1 880.85 2 134.52 2 181.93 2 653.48 2 856.89 3 224.27 3 263.37 3 558.14 4 040.35

General government final consumption expenditure 159.29 124.01 220.14 271.18 267.41 359.74 388.98 429.22 457.47 519.85 572.71

Household final consumption expenditure 853.95 719.96 1 140.69 1 307.14 1 395.43 1 683.12 1 768.59 1 962.40 2 006.36 2 218.44 2 532.04

Gross capital formation 234.63 252.55 481.36 662.09 678.96 801.63 806.26 937.19 996.62 1 130.75 1 033.54

Exports of goods & services 579.10 576.01 1 214.38 1 381.56 1 400.87 1 723.62 1 779.99 1 912.14 1 900.67 2 018.27 2 369.97

Less imports of goods & services 695.18 596.41 1 175.71 1 487.46 1 560.74 1 914.62 1 886.94 2 016.68 2 097.74 2 329.18 2 467.92

Gross domestic savings 118.55 232.15 520.03 556.20 519.09 610.62 699.32 832.65 799.54 819.84 935.59

GDP at basic prices (constant 2000 prices) 1 318.30 1 667.65 1 968.19 2 089.82 2 185.13 2 342.95 2 446.58 2 607.97 2 736.65 2 863.87 3 014.51

Agriculture 174.64 247.91 266.02 253.18 234.54 257.07 252.36 268.73 252.95 238.30 255.84

Industry 311.36 429.14 572.34 624.20 663.17 718.36 757.99 810.50 848.51 887.75 928.91

Manufacturing 221.56 331.16 456.60 493.03 517.35 557.26 582.96 621.04 645.38 671.38 711.52

Services 832.30 990.60 1 129.83 1 212.44 1 287.42 1 367.52 1 436.22 1 528.74 1 635.20 1 737.81 1 829.77

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 21.1 22.9 23.1 23.6 23.2 23.2 22.7 22.3 21.2 21.3 19.6

Total expenditure and net lending 31.6 28.2 24.4 24.7 26.3 25.3 24.3 24.9 23.1 23.8 23.2

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 10.4 - 5.3 - 1.3 - 1.1 - 3.0 - 2.1 - 1.7 - 2.6 - 1.9 - 2.5 - 3.6

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 82.25 - 11.79 0.39 - 147.57 - 192.40 - 256.74 - 185.09 - 159.22 - 241.61 - 396.99 - 240.53

Exports 433.61 453.49 925.83 1 030.23 1 025.26 1 238.07 1 253.43 1 334.69 1 334.43 1 376.92 1 571.70

Imports - 515.86 - 465.27 - 925.44 -1 177.80 -1 217.66 -1 494.81 -1 438.52 -1 493.91 -1 576.04 -1 773.91 -1 812.23

Service & factor income - 57.26 - 54.59 - 3.11 - 2.46 12.59 40.10 85.55 65.67 48.05 61.69 117.28

Current transfers 22.39 36.85 67.79 93.84 76.27 97.35 82.93 93.42 101.54 103.22 101.40

Current account balance - 117.12 - 29.53 65.07 - 56.19 - 103.54 - 119.29 - 16.61 - 0.13 - 92.02 - 232.07 - 21.86

Capital & financial account 64.81 - 24.54 57.54 120.04 49.31 137.99 38.65 - 16.19 17.79 40.03 23.99

Errors & omissions 24.43 51.45 96.17 121.00 199.82 213.24 168.78 59.65 81.23 148.53 106.70

Overall balance - 27.88 - 2.62 218.78 184.85 145.59 231.94 190.82 43.33 7.01 - 43.51 108.82

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 80.4 100.0 108.3 100.4 98.9 103.0 102.5 108.0 104.9 98.5 104.0

Food (1999-01 = 100) 77.3 94.9 104.0 96.1 95.5 99.7 99.1 104.6 101.3 95.4 101.9

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. 58.6 61.3 65.3 68.4 71.6 75.8

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

MAURITIUS

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 235: ADB Selected 2007 web

209

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

1.138 1.150 1.162 1.174 1.186 1.198 1.210 1.221 1.233 1.245 1.256 Totale (Millions)

41.8 42.0 42.3 42.5 42.7 42.9 43.1 43.3 43.5 43.8 44.0 Urbaine (%)

50.1 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.4 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

42.5 42.9 43.1 43.4 43.8 43.8 44.0 44.1 44.3 .. .. Total

68.4 68.0 67.9 67.5 67.1 67.0 66.7 66.6 66.3 .. .. Hommes

31.8 32.0 32.3 32.5 32.8 33.0 33.3 33.4 33.5 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

3610 3840 3800 3760 3740 3860 3820 4080 4640 5260 ..

4 421.94 4 187.37 4 169.66 4 291.17 4 582.56 4 536.54 4 755.50 5 641.07 6 385.52 6 288.52 6 424.04 PIB aux prix courants du marché

634.44 589.59 573.23 614.84 647.09 624.67 662.67 798.22 910.71 927.85 916.62 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

2 726.59 2 571.56 2 556.23 2 676.79 2 763.29 2 704.25 2 895.81 3 447.16 4 066.39 4 372.36 4 649.66 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

1 091.28 1 230.62 1 074.88 1 148.92 1 197.78 938.92 1 052.27 1 323.29 1 559.89 1 363.45 1 504.16 Formation brute de capital

2 811.72 2 573.64 2 738.79 2 743.57 2 813.03 3 105.57 2 947.10 3 179.54 3 449.61 3 766.28 3 970.21 Exportations de biens et services

2 842.08 2 778.04 2 773.47 2 892.94 2 838.63 2 836.87 2 802.35 3 107.14 3 601.07 4 141.41 4 616.60 moins importations de biens et services

1 060.91 1 026.22 1 040.20 999.55 1 172.18 1 207.62 1 197.02 1 395.69 1 408.42 988.31 857.76 Epargne intérieure brute

3 200.65 3 379.46 3 576.30 3 652.83 4 007.94 4 214.38 4 292.12 4 482.40 4 691.67 4 806.88 5 028.51

268.70 277.96 275.13 209.93 279.18 298.76 250.01 254.72 269.89 255.53 254.33 Agriculture

987.35 1 036.10 1 104.38 1 133.58 1 241.30 1 304.15 1 284.94 1 315.90 1 321.89 1 254.30 1 288.69 Industrie

758.37 804.12 852.62 860.08 941.00 985.12 952.73 951.64 952.85 896.52 913.86 Industrie manufacturière

1 944.60 2 065.40 2 196.79 2 309.31 2 487.46 2 611.47 2 757.16 2 911.78 3 099.89 3 297.05 3 485.49 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

17.2 19.7 19.8 20.2 20.7 18.2 18.3 20.0 20.3 19.9 20.1 Recettes totales et dons

24.3 27.0 21.5 23.7 24.0 20.3 24.4 26.4 25.6 24.9 25.4

- 7.1 - 7.4 - 1.7 - 3.6 - 3.3 - 2.1 - 6.1 - 6.3 - 5.4 - 5.0 - 5.3 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 325.72 - 436.00 - 233.61 - 490.67 - 334.33 - 143.88 - 211.23 - 300.66 - 582.07 - 797.22 -1 094.77 Balance commerciale

1 810.56 1 600.11 1 821.85 1 712.87 1 741.25 1 882.85 1 798.71 1 900.33 1 996.65 2 143.29 2 203.12 Exportations

-2 136.28 -2 036.11 -2 055.46 -2 203.54 -2 075.57 -2 026.72 -2 009.95 -2 200.99 -2 578.72 -2 940.51 -3 297.89 Importations

243.87 219.69 172.39 290.84 291.13 426.03 369.20 343.21 416.42 411.88 528.04 Service & revenu des facteurs

115.84 127.37 94.95 103.63 63.24 67.42 91.42 52.72 49.97 60.92 70.81 Transferts courants

33.99 - 88.95 33.72 - 96.21 20.04 349.58 249.38 95.26 - 115.68 - 324.41 - 495.92 Solde des comptes courants

91.10 - 19.09 - 26.80 180.06 257.44 - 241.59 82.29 88.84 7.26 116.72 187.39 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 76.77 73.44 - 72.30 105.89 - 46.89 - 159.76 9.41 38.28 80.95 207.70 308.53 Erreurs et omissions

48.32 - 34.60 - 65.38 189.75 230.59 - 51.78 341.08 222.39 - 27.46 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

104.5 112.3 108.1 81.9 101.3 116.8 101.9 106.2 104.8 104.8 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

103.5 112.2 108.1 81.5 101.4 117.1 102.1 106.6 105.1 105.1 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. 100.0 94.2 48.0 48.4 48.6 46.9 .. Minière (2000 = 100)

80.6 85.6 90.9 92.7 100.0 104.4 101.9 101.9 101.8 94.1 .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux prix de Base (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

MAURICE

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 236: ADB Selected 2007 web

210

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 294.23 398.10 587.19 657.17 645.68 762.20 816.80 747.88 733.00 852.18 1 147.87

Government lenders 75.98 120.21 217.56 241.01 248.14 336.49 388.22 358.98 348.85 374.80 393.87

International organizations 77.61 187.47 283.04 298.91 289.91 310.79 308.45 277.75 276.10 274.89 269.78

Private lenders 140.63 90.42 86.59 117.24 107.63 114.91 120.13 111.15 108.06 202.49 484.23

Total public debt service 34.58 66.01 78.35 142.59 87.28 80.61 108.77 158.91 107.41 117.12 143.82

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 7.62 26.96 10.95 10.99 13.34 9.90 9.96 7.36 8.92 7.26 8.23

Net total financial flows 69.52 28.27 112.39 126.86 116.49 159.56 76.63 41.74 28.65 68.82 55.81

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 13.28 - 11.65 23.56 7.35 32.48 22.95 1.19 - 14.99 9.55 8.26 67.62

Net official development assistance from all sources 33.09 26.64 62.60 57.31 60.34 88.29 67.32 45.03 25.84 14.14 23.12

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 1 720 2 039 3 304 3 820 4 511 5 578 6 677 7 199 7 422 8 863 9 571

Quasi-money 2 218 6 277 10 547 13 977 16 031 19 286 23 590 27 847 33 572 37 152 44 995

Net foreign assets - 101 -1 513 3 244 5 864 8 282 11 875 15 072 15 991 16 650 15 868 18 785

Domestic credit 4 235 9 836 11 520 13 577 15 256 17 625 22 103 26 373 33 148 40 893 46 466

of which claims on private sector 1 930 4 645 7 126 9 075 10 997 13 039 15 309 18 929 24 201 29 002 33 027

International reserves (millions of US $) 95 33 347 446 523 743 898 824 761 752 867

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Rupees per US $) (end of period) 7.8300 14.3100 12.1800 13.8300 15.0000 14.3200 14.7900 17.0000 18.6600 17.8600 17.6600

Exchange rates (Rupees per US $) (period average) 7.6800 15.4400 12.8800 13.4400 15.2500 14.8600 15.6500 15.5600 17.6500 17.9600 17.3900

Deposit rate (%) .. 9.46 9.38 10.00 11.06 12.56 12.31 10.07 8.40 11.04 12.23

Discount rate (%) 10.50 11.00 10.00 10.00 12.00 12.00 11.30 8.30 8.30 13.80 11.40

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 23.9 36.8 37.7 41.1 46.3 52.6 56.3 58.9 65.0 69.8 74.0

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 29.8 37.3 38.7 43.3 49.3 54.8 57.1 60.1 67.0 73.2 77.5

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 92.7 109.4 113.1 110.0 108.6 109.2 109.3 107.4 106.5 106.4 106.6

Female (%) 91.2 109.2 113.1 110.0 108.7 109.5 109.3 107.4 106.4 106.0 106.2

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 50.0 48.6 48.6 50.4 52.9 52.9 54.9 56.6 59.0 60.3 61.8

Female (%) 49.0 46.0 46.8 50.0 52.6 53.0 56.0 57.0 60.0 62.0 64.0

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 26.0 23.1 21.9 21.3 20.8 20.2 19.7 19.2 18.7 18.2 17.7

Female (%) 32.8 28.9 27.4 26.6 25.8 25.0 24.4 23.7 23.0 22.4 21.7

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 32.4 25.5 23.6 22.8 22.1 21.3 20.6 19.8 19.4 19.0 18.6

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 6.4 6.3 6.1 6.2 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 23.8 20.6 19.8 19.9 20.0 20.2 20.3 20.4 19.9 19.3 18.7

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 99.0 103.0 99.0 .. .. 66.0 77.0 44.0 27.0 69.0 58.0

Total fertility rate (per woman) 2.7 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.1

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 66.0 67.9 68.7 68.9 69.1 69.3 69.5 69.7 69.9 70.1 70.3

Male (Years) 63.4 64.7 65.1 65.4 65.6 65.8 66.1 66.3 66.4 66.6 66.7

Female (Years) 68.8 71.3 72.5 72.8 73.0 73.3 73.6 73.9 74.0 74.2 74.4

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. 100.0 .. 100.0 .. .. 99.0 .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 99.0 .. 95.0 .. 98.0 .. .. 100.0 98.0 ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. 100.0 95.0 100.0 .. 95.0 .. .. .. .. ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. 98.0 .. 92.0 .. 100.0 .. .. .. 100.0 ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 656 2 690 2 761 2 749 2 757 2 877 2 885 2 895 2 889 2 943 2 913

MAURITIUS

Selected Statistics

Millions of Rupees

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 237: ADB Selected 2007 web

211

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

1 152.54 1 152.48 1 126.09 1 138.19 834.47 767.00 839.57 930.06 861.31 730.90 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

362.48 309.56 320.62 292.45 279.28 249.33 316.25 335.19 311.71 258.32 .. Prêteurs publics

252.86 244.79 260.77 248.80 221.12 193.14 283.10 284.38 271.59 249.09 .. Organisations internationales

537.20 598.12 544.70 596.93 334.07 324.53 240.22 310.49 278.01 223.49 .. Prêteurs privés

138.91 173.29 178.01 149.76 437.24 138.36 192.23 153.26 189.82 211.27 .. Service de la dette publique

8.97 6.76 7.01 7.56 7.86 9.82 8.20 8.09 6.45 6.39 4.78 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

196.39 309.16 144.78 388.59 409.95 321.55 - 100.72 340.88 2 884.39 - 52.76 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

213.73 157.72 - 1.27 365.39 383.22 438.98 - 223.49 188.95 2 363.69 - 243.96 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

19.39 43.06 41.50 41.69 20.36 21.35 23.79 - 14.54 37.92 31.93 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

9 827 10 610 11 586 11 998 13 294 15 446 18 150 28 578 33 330 36 703 35 536 Masse monétaire (M1)

48 855 57 696 64 377 75 463 82 245 90 552 101 306 158 117 192 493 233 215 262 675 Quasi-monnaie

19 825 21 985 19 914 26 045 33 535 35 763 43 984 92 845 117 010 146 603 173 878 Avoirs extérieurs nets

49 430 62 396 75 662 81 318 85 145 98 345 105 861 152 743 178 109 198 007 207 820 Crédit intérieur

34 448 43 292 56 432 61 742 69 164 76 405 83 690 114 649 128 278 139 524 147 020 dont créances sur le secteur privé

900 699 571 743 910 848 1 240 1 598 1 630 1 366 1 365 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

17.9700 22.2700 24.7800 25.4700 27.8817 30.3942 29.1968 26.0877 28.2044 30.6666 32.9556 Taux de change (roupies par $ EU) (fin de période)

17.9500 21.0600 23.9900 25.1900 26.2496 29.1293 29.9620 27.9015 27.4985 29.4962 31.6525 Taux de change (roupies par $ EU) (moy. période)

10.77 9.08 9.28 10.92 9.61 9.78 9.88 9.53 8.15 7.25 8.91 Taux de dépôts (%)

11.82 10.46 17.19 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux d'escompte (%)

78.9 84.1 89.8 96.0 100.0 105.4 112.1 116.5 122.0 128.0 139.4 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

81.7 85.9 92.8 98.7 100.0 104.0 112.2 115.4 122.3 129.5 142.5 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

106.7 106.0 105.0 105.0 105.0 104.0 104.0 104.0 103.0 102.0 .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

106.2 105.9 105.0 106.0 105.0 105.0 105.0 104.0 103.0 102.0 .. Femmes (%)

64.5 67.0 72.0 76.0 78.0 79.5 81.0 84.0 85.0 88.0 .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

65.7 68.8 72.0 75.0 76.0 78.0 81.0 84.0 85.0 88.0 .. Femmes (%)

17.2 16.8 16.4 16.0 15.5 15.1 14.8 14.4 14.0 13.6 13.2 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

21.1 20.5 20.0 19.4 18.8 18.3 17.8 17.3 16.8 16.2 15.7 Femmes (%)

18.2 17.9 17.3 16.7 16.1 15.6 15.0 14.8 14.5 14.3 14.0 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.8 6.8 6.9 6.9 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

18.2 17.6 17.4 17.1 16.9 16.7 16.4 16.2 16.0 15.8 15.6 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

29.0 50.0 21.0 34.0 20.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

2.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

70.5 70.7 71.0 71.3 71.5 71.8 72.1 72.3 72.4 72.6 72.8 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

66.8 66.9 67.3 67.6 68.0 68.4 68.7 68.9 69.1 69.3 69.5 Hommes (Ans)

74.6 74.8 75.0 75.1 75.3 75.4 75.6 75.7 75.9 76.0 76.2 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. 100.0 100.0 .. 100.0 .. 100.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 100.0 100.0 .. 100.0 .. 100.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. 100.0 100.0 100.0 .. 100.0 .. 100.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 907 2 922 2 930 2 926 2 947 2 955 2 933 2 952 2 999 .. ..

MAURICE

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de roupies MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 238: ADB Selected 2007 web

212

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 19.527 22.193 23.224 23.723 24.213 24.696 25.171 25.638 26.098 26.553 27.004

Urban (%) 41.3 44.8 46.2 47.0 47.7 48.4 49.1 49.8 50.6 51.3 52.0

Female (%) 50.0 50.0 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.1

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 35.9 36.5 36.8 36.9 37.0 37.1 37.4 37.8 38.1 38.4 38.8

Male 66.5 66.0 65.8 65.7 65.6 65.5 65.5 65.4 65.4 65.4 65.4

Female 33.5 34.0 34.2 34.3 34.4 34.5 34.5 34.6 34.6 34.6 34.6

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 970 610 750 950 980 1030 1100 1100 1060 1170 1120

GDP at current market prices 18 820.57 12 846.35 18 661.65 22 217.87 22 548.91 25 783.72 27 721.14 28 583.38 26 887.88 30 380.60 33 074.84

General government final consumption expenditure 3 451.92 2 038.96 2 946.32 3 415.09 3 582.75 4 000.81 4 329.38 4 784.10 4 845.08 5 199.88 5 736.02

Household final consumption expenditure 12 573.30 8 371.14 12 487.79 14 148.70 14 687.49 16 621.52 18 455.57 18 913.72 17 413.22 20 524.21 22 654.19

Gross capital formation 4 555.42 3 490.48 3 952.88 4 661.02 5 411.07 6 530.67 6 296.87 6 602.69 6 019.65 6 478.61 6 837.75

Exports of goods & services 3 429.51 3 326.58 4 470.45 5 748.34 5 389.74 6 864.31 6 750.81 7 156.45 7 022.92 7 555.10 9 049.27

Less imports of goods & services 5 189.58 4 380.81 5 195.79 5 755.29 6 522.14 8 233.58 8 111.49 8 873.57 8 412.99 9 377.20 11 202.38

Gross domestic savings 2 795.35 2 436.25 3 227.53 4 654.08 4 278.67 5 161.40 4 936.19 4 885.56 4 629.58 4 656.51 4 684.63

GDP at basic prices (constant 2000 prices) 17 854.92 20 992.84 22 135.40 24 587.88 25 108.17 26 135.90 28 014.26 26 952.73 26 486.39 29 303.87 27 380.29

Agriculture 3 476.69 3 687.58 3 853.50 5 063.45 5 295.88 5 031.69 6 123.51 3 861.02 3 681.29 5 941.47 3 330.25

Industry 5 457.24 6 247.47 6 419.42 7 013.16 6 829.80 7 476.62 7 505.98 7 695.50 7 613.01 7 927.21 8 281.52

Manufacturing 3 172.43 3 893.15 4 056.94 4 374.41 4 278.25 4 767.96 4 898.44 5 066.24 5 023.84 5 229.14 5 382.74

Services 8 920.99 11 057.79 11 862.47 12 511.27 12 982.49 13 627.58 14 384.78 15 396.21 15 192.09 15 435.19 15 768.52

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 21.0 22.6 20.9 23.1 22.6 26.9 25.0 26.2 27.0 24.4 24.0

Total expenditure and net lending 32.2 30.3 26.8 27.1 28.6 27.5 26.0 28.4 29.8 28.2 29.5

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 11.2 - 7.7 - 5.9 - 4.0 - 6.0 - 0.6 - 1.0 - 2.2 - 2.9 - 3.8 - 5.5

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance -1 320.92 -1 353.44 -1 066.37 - 759.52 -1 696.83 -2 108.38 -1 763.73 -2 463.03 -2 065.23 -2 106.77 -2 482.13

Exports 2 450.06 2 161.59 2 798.11 3 624.00 3 330.64 4 229.14 5 094.33 5 009.79 4 935.74 5 540.86 6 871.00

Imports -3 770.98 -3 515.03 -3 864.48 -4 383.52 -5 027.47 -6 337.52 -6 858.06 -7 472.82 -7 000.97 -7 647.63 -9 353.13

Service & factor income -1 215.76 - 611.48 - 528.52 - 379.70 - 713.70 - 423.42 - 924.70 - 502.94 - 750.75 - 885.72 -1 034.16

Current transfers 1 130.02 1 074.35 1 776.60 1 612.00 1 623.20 2 336.22 2 275.18 2 533.31 2 294.62 2 269.55 2 219.96

Current account balance -1 406.66 - 890.57 181.71 472.78 - 787.33 - 195.58 - 413.25 - 432.66 - 521.36 - 722.94 -1 296.33

Capital & financial account 1 088.49 816.70 77.76 - 231.57 819.49 1 883.93 1 366.56 1 232.74 962.71 1 244.31 - 990.14

Errors & omissions 45.15 41.92 38.11 22.33 - 11.38 9.12 2.60 - 9.57 - 5.04 - 38.73 391.10

Overall balance - 273.02 - 31.95 297.58 263.54 20.79 1 697.48 955.91 790.51 436.32 482.64 -1 895.37

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 58.3 66.8 76.1 92.0 100.8 93.9 107.3 82.6 82.8 107.9 72.5

Food (1999-01 = 100) 58.3 66.2 75.6 91.7 100.6 93.5 107.2 82.3 82.7 108.3 72.1

Mining (2000= 100) 84.3 .. 98.6 112.9 85.1 99.4 87.1 91.2 89.6 97.5 96.3

Manufacturing (2000= 100) 51.6 .. 64.0 69.6 70.7 76.8 78.7 80.1 79.6 83.0 85.8

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

MOROCCO

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 239: ADB Selected 2007 web

213

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

27.452 27.898 28.343 28.787 29.231 29.675 30.120 30.568 31.020 31.478 31.943 Totale (Millions)

52.7 53.4 54.1 54.8 55.5 56.1 56.8 57.5 58.1 58.8 59.4 Urbaine (%)

50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

39.1 39.4 39.8 40.1 40.5 40.8 41.1 41.4 41.8 .. .. Total

65.4 65.3 65.3 65.3 65.3 65.2 65.0 64.9 64.8 .. .. Hommes

34.6 34.7 34.7 34.7 34.7 34.8 34.9 35.1 35.2 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

1300 1250 1260 1210 1220 1230 1220 1370 1570 1730 ..

36 644.58 33 414.34 40 028.65 39 756.15 37 060.12 37 766.17 40 473.66 49 819.10 56 391.51 58 956.39 64 908.10 PIB aux prix courants du marché

6 174.71 5 941.78 6 693.79 7 144.84 6 808.65 7 040.34 7 420.47 8 984.18 10 612.52 11 345.73 10 921.90 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

24 527.44 21 672.30 24 413.66 24 083.42 22 787.80 21 833.14 23 441.01 28 634.96 32 503.65 33 389.47 39 307.89 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

7 175.10 6 917.21 10 400.32 9 855.04 9 459.51 9 856.06 10 495.71 13 686.73 16 209.48 17 837.77 19 492.01 Formation brute de capital

9 629.16 9 510.05 9 767.79 10 428.26 10 333.53 11 069.19 12 109.14 14 091.77 16 458.35 18 655.59 21 223.54 Exportations de biens et services

10 861.82 10 627.00 11 246.91 11 755.41 12 329.37 12 032.56 12 992.67 15 578.55 19 392.49 22 272.17 26 037.24 moins importations de biens et services

5 942.44 5 800.26 8 921.21 8 527.89 7 463.67 8 892.68 9 612.18 12 199.95 13 275.34 14 221.19 14 678.31 Epargne intérieure brute

30 612.20 29 930.13 32 227.15 32 291.60 32 937.43 35 407.74 36 469.97 38 986.40 41 013.70 42 039.04 45 093.25

5 928.08 4 359.52 5 576.95 4 916.52 4 916.52 5 853.56 6 138.98 7 468.07 8 043.46 7 019.06 8 563.25 Agriculture

8 680.64 9 161.51 9 369.62 9 575.46 9 575.46 10 029.65 10 303.37 10 756.87 11 091.04 11 721.87 12 135.73 Industrie

5 549.43 5 752.73 5 853.43 6 029.12 6 029.12 6 206.41 6 442.28 6 616.62 6 640.97 6 982.10 7 259.66 Industrie manufacturière

16 003.49 16 409.10 17 280.57 17 799.62 18 445.45 19 524.54 20 027.63 20 761.47 21 879.19 23 298.11 24 394.27 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

23.5 25.5 21.8 26.0 23.6 22.5 22.0 21.7 22.5 23.9 23.4 Recettes totales et dons

26.3 28.8 29.0 35.6 29.1 26.9 26.6 26.5 27.0 29.9 29.0

- 2.8 - 3.3 - 7.1 - 9.5 - 5.5 - 4.4 - 4.6 - 4.8 - 4.5 - 6.0 - 5.6 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

-2 193.47 -1 863.94 -3 125.96 -2 448.45 -3 234.00 -3 022.00 -3 061.00 -4 333.00 -6 485.00 -8 086.00 -10 937.33 Balance commerciale

6 886.17 7 039.07 7 143.48 7 508.55 7 419.00 7 142.00 7 839.00 8 762.00 9 912.00 10 644.00 12 650.41 Exportations

-9 079.64 -8 903.01 -10 269.44 -9 957.00 -10 653.00 -10 164.00 -10 900.00 -13 095.00 -16 397.00 -18 730.00 -23 587.74 Importations

- 347.87 - 428.36 654.56 122.03 275.00 1 078.00 1 208.00 1 827.00 2 585.00 3 707.00 5 152.43 Service & revenu des facteurs

2 482.94 2 123.62 2 328.13 2 150.18 2 483.00 3 555.00 3 330.00 4 098.00 4 864.00 5 324.00 5 881.63 Transferts courants

- 58.40 - 168.68 - 143.27 - 176.24 - 476.00 1 611.00 1 477.00 1 592.00 964.00 945.00 96.74 Solde des comptes courants

- 823.33 - 994.32 - 654.21 - 21.52 - 779.48 - 975.16 -1 342.38 -1 100.82 50.72 - 627.12 - 283.11 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

208.67 174.82 157.94 128.97 89.05 224.67 - 186.62 - 336.92 - 289.47 - 317.88 186.37 Erreurs et omissions

- 673.05 - 988.18 - 639.54 - 68.80 -1 166.43 860.51 - 52.00 154.26 725.24 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

114.9 97.4 111.3 101.9 93.8 104.3 111.8 130.8 132.2 118.9 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

115.3 97.2 111.3 102.1 93.6 104.3 111.9 131.4 132.8 119.2 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

98.7 107.5 105.8 103.6 100.0 102.4 105.0 100.5 108.6 115.7 .. Minière (2000 = 100)

88.5 92.2 94.4 96.6 100.0 103.3 106.3 110.0 113.4 116.3 .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux prix de Base (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

MAROC

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 240: ADB Selected 2007 web

214

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 8 337.55 13 379.36 18 843.52 19 592.17 20 902.53 23 646.70 21 409.16 21 640.23 21 320.97 22 344.75 23 190.00

Government lenders 2 795.83 6 354.15 8 814.18 9 355.74 10 235.39 12 280.46 9 806.02 10 247.70 9 816.61 9 968.92 9 961.57

International organizations 723.26 1 910.22 3 552.95 3 552.65 3 893.87 4 687.37 5 173.44 5 352.67 5 734.94 6 334.43 6 913.24

Private lenders 4 818.46 5 114.99 6 476.39 6 683.77 6 773.27 6 678.87 6 429.70 6 039.87 5 769.42 6 041.41 6 315.19

Total public debt service 1 205.02 1 052.81 1 249.15 1 342.54 1 686.33 1 461.98 2 114.13 3 679.12 3 083.11 3 452.56 3 596.00

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 32.95 27.85 39.20 36.62 41.05 30.43 25.39 42.73 44.00 41.28 39.03

Net total financial flows 1 318.19 1 392.98 745.22 1 035.56 1 229.68 1 619.27 1 889.06 1 181.48 745.04 808.74 614.11

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 19.41 26.99 20.53 3.31 53.43 31.18 70.95 53.76 120.16 239.22 7.43

Net official development assistance from all sources 898.87 765.57 420.32 455.23 448.96 1 047.95 1 231.71 945.72 711.63 629.41 492.61

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 25 312 40 289 52 035 59 578 66 046 90 659 103 709 110 082 115 458 128 284 135 964

Quasi-money 4 649 16 592 21 056 24 627 28 458 24 143 30 383 36 425 42 687 45 958 50 552

Net foreign assets 239 -8 781 -3 054 - 523 453 14 841 22 999 29 546 35 260 40 002 33 509

Domestic credit 31 215 64 938 77 243 84 026 92 644 91 413 108 782 120 655 130 921 145 462 166 721

of which claims on private sector 12 449 26 303 .. .. .. 41 756 56 035 64 192 71 154 78 824 90 906

International reserves (millions of US $) 427 128 427 563 504 2 082 3 115 3 598 3 857 4 569 3 831

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Dirhams per US $) (end of period) 4.3300 9.6200 7.8000 8.2100 8.1200 8.0400 8.1500 9.0500 9.6500 8.9600 8.4700

Exchange rates (Dirhams per US $) (period average) 3.9400 10.0600 8.3600 8.2100 8.4900 8.2400 8.7100 8.5400 9.3000 9.2000 8.5400

Deposit rate (%) 4.88 8.00 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 .. .. .. ..

Discount rate (%) 4.88 8.13 8.50 8.50 .. .. .. .. .. 7.17 ..

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 33.7 53.9 60.2 61.6 63.6 68.0 73.5 77.7 81.7 85.9 91.2

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) .. 56.5 62.2 62.5 63.3 67.9 74.3 78.8 83.8 89.6 96.7

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 83.0 77.2 71.7 68.9 70.2 66.9 69.2 73.0 77.0 80.8 83.7

Female (%) 62.9 60.0 56.4 55.0 56.4 54.3 56.6 60.3 64.4 68.4 71.6

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 26.0 35.0 38.0 37.0 37.0 35.0 36.0 36.0 37.0 38.0 39.0

Female (%) 20.0 28.0 31.0 30.3 30.8 30.0 30.0 30.5 32.0 32.0 33.0

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 71.4 66.4 64.3 63.3 62.3 61.3 60.3 59.2 58.2 57.1 56.1

Female (%) 84.5 79.8 77.9 76.9 76.0 75.1 73.9 72.8 71.7 70.6 69.5

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 97.4 80.1 73.4 70.2 67.0 63.8 60.6 57.4 55.2 52.9 50.7

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 11.7 9.6 8.7 8.4 8.1 7.8 7.4 7.1 6.9 6.8 6.6

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 37.9 33.7 31.6 30.7 29.9 29.0 28.2 27.3 26.7 26.1 25.4

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) .. .. .. 332.0 .. .. .. 332.0 .. .. 372.0

Total fertility rate (per woman) 5.6 4.8 4.4 4.3 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.3

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 57.9 61.2 62.4 63.1 63.7 64.3 64.9 65.5 66.0 66.4 66.9

Male (Years) 56.3 59.6 60.8 61.4 62.0 62.7 63.3 63.9 64.3 64.6 65.0

Female (Years) 59.7 63.0 64.2 64.8 65.4 66.1 66.7 67.3 67.8 68.4 68.9

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. .. 62.4 .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 57.0 .. 46.5 .. 56.0 .. .. 58.2 .. 57.0

Urban (% of pop.) .. .. .. 74.0 .. .. .. .. 98.0 .. 97.0

Rural (% of pop.) .. .. .. 17.0 .. .. .. .. 17.5 .. 20.0

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 722 2 870 2 988 3 070 2 996 3 096 3 073 2 915 2 881 3 000 2 951

MOROCCO

Selected Statistics

Millions of Dirhams

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 241: ADB Selected 2007 web

215

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

22 393.26 20 413.91 20 730.71 18 850.88 17 277.93 15 722.61 14 783.86 15 164.29 14 862.85 13 112.79 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

9 626.37 8 641.59 8 304.90 7 351.44 6 694.40 6 033.10 6 031.08 5 924.45 5 787.10 4 856.44 .. Prêteurs publics

6 845.45 6 266.81 6 681.93 6 561.28 6 096.25 5 723.18 5 690.72 5 764.09 6 015.45 5 873.48 .. Organisations internationales

5 921.44 5 505.51 5 743.88 4 938.16 4 487.28 3 966.33 3 062.05 3 475.74 3 060.30 2 382.88 .. Prêteurs privés

3 252.26 2 944.68 2 697.64 2 951.91 2 465.44 2 479.35 3 013.63 3 760.18 2 600.53 2 371.54 .. Service de la dette publique

34.16 33.34 30.25 28.13 32.37 24.46 22.95 23.55 17.12 13.31 11.09 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

809.81 548.15 893.53 587.67 600.77 295.19 252.24 1 649.80 996.53 2 142.26 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

197.49 62.77 120.80 - 214.96 128.10 284.35 153.81 1 896.84 276.22 1 003.57 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

647.59 463.28 528.82 678.19 418.84 518.13 486.44 538.94 707.38 651.83 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

143 818 166 843 179 795 200 597 216 503 249 693 272 184 298 983 328 689 375 663 398 531 Masse monétaire (M1)

54 962 64 121 65 114 69 389 76 281 84 294 83 337 87 360 87 741 99 094 101 411 Quasi-monnaie

36 101 40 285 42 661 58 773 54 366 101 678 110 460 127 083 144 046 165 510 178 324 Avoirs extérieurs nets

176 690 262 513 282 797 291 976 319 200 322 321 336 175 353 651 366 541 402 699 405 902 Crédit intérieur

99 620 152 069 168 609 185 819 200 635 208 711 216 539 234 604 251 527 284 428 296 957 dont créances sur le secteur privé

4 016 4 193 4 646 5 883 5 007 8 643 10 325 14 075 16 575 16 467 18 574 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

8.8000 9.7100 9.2600 10.0900 10.6190 11.5600 10.1670 8.7499 8.2177 9.2494 8.7130 Taux de change (dirhams par $ EU) (fin de période)

8.7200 9.5300 9.6000 9.8000 10.6256 11.3030 11.0206 9.5744 8.8680 8.8650 8.8099 Taux de change (dirhams par $ EU) (moy. période)

.. .. 7.26 6.39 5.16 5.04 4.54 3.78 3.61 3.52 3.66 Taux de dépôts (%)

.. .. 6.04 5.42 5.00 4.71 3.79 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 Taux d'escompte (%)

93.9 94.9 97.5 98.2 100.0 100.6 103.4 104.6 106.2 107.7 108.9 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

97.4 96.4 99.4 98.5 100.0 99.0 103.2 104.6 106.2 106.5 110.4 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

86.0 89.0 89.2 87.0 93.0 98.0 104.0 106.0 106.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

74.2 78.0 80.0 78.0 85.0 91.0 97.0 100.0 100.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

39.0 39.0 38.0 37.0 39.0 40.0 42.0 44.0 48.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

33.9 33.4 33.3 33.0 34.0 36.0 38.0 40.0 43.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

55.1 54.1 53.1 52.1 51.2 50.2 49.3 48.4 47.5 46.5 45.7 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

68.4 67.3 66.1 65.0 63.9 62.8 61.8 60.7 59.6 58.5 57.5 Femmes (%)

48.5 46.2 44.6 43.0 41.3 39.7 38.1 36.7 35.4 34.0 32.7 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

6.4 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.0 5.9 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.6 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

24.8 24.2 24.0 23.8 23.6 23.5 23.3 23.1 22.8 22.6 22.4 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. 228.0 .. 220.0 .. .. .. 227.0 .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

3.1 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.6 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

67.4 67.8 68.2 68.5 68.9 69.2 69.5 69.8 70.1 70.4 70.7 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

65.3 65.7 66.0 66.4 66.7 67.0 67.4 67.6 67.9 68.2 68.5 Hommes (Ans)

69.5 70.0 70.3 70.7 71.0 71.4 71.7 72.0 72.3 72.7 73.0 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. 82.0 82.0 .. 80.0 .. 81.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 100.0 100.0 .. 99.0 .. 99.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 58.0 58.0 .. 56.0 .. 56.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

3 071 3 100 3 135 3 050 3 023 3 039 3 034 3 078 3 158 .. ..

MAROC

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de dirhams MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 242: ADB Selected 2007 web

216

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 12.048 13.219 13.243 13.212 13.255 13.429 13.760 14.223 14.772 15.333 15.854

Urban (%) 13.1 16.8 18.4 19.3 20.2 21.1 22.1 23.1 24.1 25.1 26.2

Female (%) 51.1 51.2 51.6 51.8 52.0 52.2 52.3 52.4 52.4 52.3 52.3

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 54.9 53.0 52.2 51.9 51.5 51.1 51.2 51.4 51.5 51.6 51.7

Male 50.5 50.2 49.7 49.5 49.2 49.0 48.9 48.9 48.9 48.9 48.9

Female 49.5 49.8 50.3 50.5 50.8 51.0 51.1 51.1 51.1 51.1 51.1

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) .. 250 270 220 170 170 170 140 130 130 140

GDP at current market prices 3 526.27 4 458.23 2 353.87 2 093.39 2 314.10 2 503.35 2 718.94 2 077.06 2 152.05 2 250.59 2 326.06

General government final consumption expenditure 428.64 576.01 260.65 248.57 302.85 338.40 292.53 273.57 323.03 437.30 225.97

Household final consumption expenditure 3 410.24 4 111.80 2 275.16 2 008.12 2 229.24 2 310.81 2 813.46 2 166.55 2 152.19 2 077.51 2 313.26

Gross capital formation 269.13 154.12 400.49 448.54 486.09 552.43 514.88 479.13 512.11 558.52 712.46

Exports of goods & services 383.02 127.49 156.32 168.96 190.30 204.63 251.77 218.25 203.39 261.47 292.63

Less imports of goods & services 964.76 511.19 738.76 780.78 894.38 902.91 1 153.70 1 060.45 1 038.67 1 084.20 1 218.25

Gross domestic savings - 312.61 - 229.58 - 181.95 - 163.29 - 217.99 - 145.85 - 387.05 - 363.06 - 323.17 - 264.22 - 213.17

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 2 134.81 1 661.34 1 861.73 2 014.39 2 145.33 2 166.78 2 272.95 2 089.51 2 236.07 2 392.87 2 474.00

Agriculture 581.61 492.01 612.28 643.48 672.12 679.51 652.33 527.59 647.41 639.39 736.22

Industry 506.10 365.55 336.54 336.83 344.15 312.14 323.07 305.18 297.66 317.37 356.35

Manufacturing 334.95 241.93 222.74 222.92 227.77 206.59 213.82 196.91 185.76 174.52 188.18

Services 1 047.10 803.78 912.90 1 034.08 1 129.06 1 175.13 1 297.55 1 256.73 1 290.99 1 436.10 1 381.44

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 17.7 11.4 15.6 20.6 22.8 23.0 21.6 26.8 25.3 25.4 21.8

Total expenditure and net lending 19.8 21.0 22.9 27.0 27.0 29.2 24.4 29.4 28.8 30.8 25.1

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 2.1 - 9.7 - 7.2 - 6.5 - 4.2 - 6.1 - 2.8 - 2.6 - 3.5 - 5.4 - 3.3

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 439.30 - 304.80 - 480.80 - 559.00 - 622.10 - 663.30 - 646.50 - 630.20 - 727.40 - 767.20 - 536.30

Exports 280.80 76.60 97.00 103.00 104.80 126.40 162.30 139.30 131.80 149.50 168.90

Imports - 720.10 - 381.40 - 577.80 - 662.00 - 726.90 - 789.70 - 808.80 - 769.50 - 859.20 - 916.70 - 705.20

Service & factor income 16.40 - 135.30 - 212.20 - 176.30 - 225.60 - 200.40 - 199.50 - 221.50 - 222.20 - 264.60 - 247.60

Current transfers 55.90 139.00 304.20 376.80 387.50 448.40 501.70 499.40 503.30 564.60 339.20

Current account balance - 367.00 - 301.10 - 388.80 - 358.50 - 460.20 - 415.30 - 344.30 - 352.30 - 446.30 - 467.20 - 444.70

Capital & financial account 364.20 - 52.40 - 76.70 - 126.00 - 54.90 - 83.40 160.90 513.70 246.90 344.40 366.70

Errors & omissions - 29.60 - 12.80 - 583.06 113.01 114.70 100.47 - 274.53 - 684.24 - 447.39 - 443.20 - 308.59

Overall balance - 32.40 - 366.30 -1 048.56 - 371.49 - 400.40 - 398.23 - 457.93 - 522.84 - 646.79 - 566.00 - 386.59

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 77.5 67.6 69.3 69.5 71.7 77.4 68.9 59.5 67.5 65.9 78.7

Food (1999-01 = 100) 75.9 69.6 70.7 71.3 73.3 79.3 69.5 59.6 68.0 66.1 79.6

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

MOZAMBIQUE

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 243: ADB Selected 2007 web

217

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

16.321 16.747 17.143 17.526 17.911 18.296 18.676 19.052 19.424 19.792 20.158 Totale (Millions)

27.4 28.5 29.7 30.9 32.1 33.3 34.5 35.6 36.8 38.0 39.1 Urbaine (%)

52.2 52.2 52.1 52.0 52.0 51.9 51.8 51.8 51.7 51.6 51.5 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

51.8 51.9 52.0 52.2 52.3 52.3 52.3 52.3 52.3 .. .. Total

48.9 49.0 49.0 49.0 49.0 49.1 49.2 49.3 49.3 .. .. Hommes

51.1 51.1 51.0 51.0 51.0 50.9 50.8 50.7 50.7 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

150 180 200 220 210 210 210 230 270 310 ..

2 897.05 3 448.89 3 958.72 4 091.05 3 719.35 3 696.56 4 091.71 4 789.38 5 903.95 7 015.47 7 262.47 PIB aux prix courants du marché

232.42 316.60 412.80 501.72 425.91 498.67 458.11 598.61 741.22 905.03 954.16 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

2 717.64 3 095.14 3 276.07 3 219.77 2 977.92 2 676.13 2 546.61 3 251.91 4 199.27 4 846.36 4 641.45 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

632.34 709.73 958.65 1 500.53 1 247.63 957.08 1 220.71 1 314.00 1 585.13 2 099.89 2 251.37 Formation brute de capital

352.61 390.64 415.42 414.18 473.92 782.47 978.75 1 216.35 1 759.39 2 170.43 2 702.94 Exportations de biens et services

1 037.96 1 063.22 1 104.22 1 545.14 1 406.03 1 217.79 1 112.48 1 591.48 2 381.06 3 006.25 3 287.44 moins importations de biens et services

- 53.01 37.15 269.85 369.57 315.52 521.77 1 086.98 938.86 963.46 1 264.08 1 666.87 Epargne intérieure brute

2 654.33 2 947.90 3 319.07 3 572.83 3 637.91 4 121.09 4 441.85 4 767.38 5 114.70 5 431.13 5 860.19

801.79 871.22 934.66 988.28 873.45 957.54 1 063.55 1 160.77 1 260.45 1 280.94 1 392.39 Agriculture

427.76 539.60 688.96 800.45 891.97 1 084.84 1 191.46 1 316.10 1 397.31 1 506.38 1 611.83 Industrie

223.68 294.71 337.29 386.76 445.31 599.84 652.27 752.60 829.34 900.16 972.17 Industrie manufacturière

1 424.78 1 537.09 1 695.45 1 784.10 1 872.49 2 078.71 2 186.84 2 290.52 2 456.94 2 643.80 2 855.97 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

17.8 20.8 19.5 23.7 20.8 26.1 22.8 22.4 20.2 20.0 23.0 Recettes totales et dons

20.7 23.9 21.8 25.1 26.7 32.2 29.8 26.9 24.7 22.2 25.1

- 2.9 - 3.1 - 2.4 - 1.5 - 6.0 - 6.1 - 7.0 - 4.5 - 4.5 - 2.3 - 2.0 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 478.30 - 454.00 - 572.70 - 916.10 - 799.03 - 360.30 - 733.15 - 696.59 - 530.81 - 721.30 - 575.39 Balance commerciale

226.10 230.00 244.60 283.70 364.00 703.10 809.81 1 043.91 1 503.86 1 745.30 2 622.64 Exportations

- 704.40 - 684.00 - 817.30 -1 199.80 -1 163.03 -1 063.40 -1 542.96 -1 740.50 -2 034.67 -2 466.60 -3 198.03 Importations

- 166.90 - 154.50 - 175.67 - 235.96 - 243.30 - 605.17 - 210.05 - 256.90 - 616.02 - 722.84 - 549.48 Service & revenu des facteurs

224.70 312.90 179.30 253.80 365.75 246.77 152.40 232.40 325.26 360.38 364.67 Transferts courants

- 420.50 - 295.60 - 569.07 - 898.26 - 676.58 - 718.70 - 790.81 - 721.09 - 821.57 -1 083.76 - 760.20 Solde des comptes courants

235.00 182.20 300.40 584.20 310.00 231.95 - 509.66 643.57 531.63 698.10 797.29 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 238.25 - 364.82 - 124.02 - 12.21 - 49.55 1.86 - 138.35 112.81 430.61 385.66 - 37.09 Erreurs et omissions

- 423.75 - 478.22 - 392.69 - 326.27 - 416.13 - 484.88 -1 438.82 35.29 140.67 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

88.9 95.5 102.7 105.7 95.1 99.2 98.5 104.1 108.9 106.7 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

90.3 96.2 103.0 106.2 95.7 98.1 97.3 102.7 107.8 105.5 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

MOZAMBIQUE

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 244: ADB Selected 2007 web

218

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt .. 2 700.87 3 777.64 3 771.46 3 860.68 4 211.39 4 337.45 4 701.08 4 841.11 5 218.98 5 208.74

Government lenders .. 1 831.03 2 739.08 2 803.65 2 806.08 3 096.52 3 320.16 3 824.75 3 897.50 4 077.82 3 885.79

International organizations .. 127.32 241.96 284.23 347.44 463.59 542.76 666.61 799.17 1 049.90 1 277.38

Private lenders .. 742.52 796.60 683.58 707.16 651.28 474.53 209.72 144.44 91.27 45.57

Total public debt service .. 52.76 38.27 51.12 56.20 51.57 70.83 72.49 109.30 107.70 140.79

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 36.37 35.12 19.09 38.72 35.22 30.51 48.42 73.27 77.93 75.91 66.78

Net total financial flows 340.66 325.76 567.25 832.87 650.07 1 046.06 995.72 1 249.53 1 113.84 1 262.37 1 091.74

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 4.36 0.33 0.08 - 0.33 1.06 16.41 15.12 - 9.35 8.68 28.76 22.57

Net official development assistance from all sources 167.06 295.69 665.21 916.60 805.00 997.51 1 065.10 1 459.68 1 175.53 1 198.94 1 062.39

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) .. 93 153 244 365 496 727 1 057 1 606 2 418 3 264

Quasi-money .. 4 847 8 894 46 85 122 165 466 938 1 409 2 388

Net foreign assets .. - 34 - 397 - 570 - 731 - 922 -2 002 -2 708 -5 677 -3 242 -3 626

Domestic credit .. 25 376 33 992 253 291 364 502 487 302 766 1 114

of which claims on private sector .. 7 169 10 158 209 311 410 591 856 972 1 540 2 374

International reserves (millions of US $) .. 46 118 174 203 232 241 233 187 178 195

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Metical per US $) (end of period) 32.7500 41.1700 404.0000 626.2000 819.7100 1038.1500 1845.4000 2951.4000 5343.1600 6651.0000 10890.0000

Exchange rates (Metical per US $) (period average) 32.4000 43.1800 290.7300 524.6500 744.9200 929.0900 1434.4700 2516.5500 3874.2400 6038.5900 9024.3300

Deposit rate (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 33.38 38.84

Discount rate (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 69.70 57.75

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 0.3 0.7 2.5 3.9 5.6 8.0 10.7 15.6 22.1 36.1 55.7

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 44.1 66.5

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 99.0 87.4 72.1 66.9 66.0 66.9 62.3 58.6 57.1 57.7 60.2

Female (%) 83.5 76.2 63.0 57.9 57.3 57.4 53.0 50.1 48.3 48.4 50.2

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 5.2 7.3 5.7 7.1 7.4 7.6 7.5 7.0 6.8 6.7 7.1

Female (%) 3.0 5.0 4.0 5.1 5.4 6.0 6.0 5.4 5.0 5.0 5.0

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 75.6 71.0 69.2 68.3 67.4 66.5 65.5 64.5 63.5 62.5 61.5

Female (%) 88.7 85.2 83.7 83.0 82.3 81.6 80.6 79.7 78.8 77.8 76.9

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 143.4 142.8 142.8 141.0 139.2 137.4 135.6 133.8 129.6 125.4 121.3

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 21.4 21.2 21.1 20.9 20.8 20.7 20.5 20.4 20.2 20.0 19.8

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 45.9 44.6 43.8 43.9 44.1 44.3 44.4 44.6 44.3 43.9 43.6

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 479.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. 1500.0 .. .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 6.4 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.0

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 42.8 42.8 42.8 43.0 43.1 43.3 43.4 43.6 43.6 43.7 43.7

Male (Years) 41.3 41.3 41.3 41.4 41.5 41.6 41.7 41.9 41.9 42.0 42.0

Female (Years) 44.3 44.4 44.4 44.5 44.7 44.9 45.1 45.2 45.3 45.3 45.4

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) 27.0 40.0 .. 30.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 15.0 .. 19.0 .. 22.0 .. .. 24.0 32.0 ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. .. .. 50.0 .. 35.0 .. .. 44.0 17.0 ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. .. .. 12.0 .. 17.0 .. .. 17.0 40.0 ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 1 889 1 847 1 783 1 845 1 769 1 849 1 717 1 639 1 709 1 642 1 786

MOZAMBIQUE

Selected Statistics

Millions of Metical

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 245: ADB Selected 2007 web

219

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

5 357.77 5 211.00 6 030.79 4 880.25 4 742.42 2 586.93 2 901.77 3 206.70 3 596.42 3 727.35 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

3 847.98 3 574.50 4 136.34 3 797.02 3 623.57 1 412.75 1 416.17 1 395.08 1 393.36 1 361.51 .. Prêteurs publics

1 482.48 1 618.42 1 881.74 1 071.59 1 107.98 1 171.32 1 483.33 1 809.84 2 201.20 2 364.05 .. Organisations internationales

27.31 18.08 12.71 11.64 10.88 2.87 2.27 1.78 1.86 1.80 .. Prêteurs privés

100.04 85.67 64.20 65.95 53.75 48.92 38.88 49.03 48.19 54.56 .. Service de la dette publique

58.99 50.71 57.63 65.42 41.60 27.14 22.48 29.83 24.57 22.55 18.35 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

1 019.19 1 065.26 1 280.15 1 150.09 1 145.73 1 055.54 2 089.00 861.93 1 398.73 1 279.70 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

14.77 23.57 23.10 19.85 52.43 42.36 32.02 - 37.52 46.55 - 0.88 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

885.73 948.11 1 040.21 804.83 876.06 931.11 2 200.71 1 036.74 1 245.82 1 285.90 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

3 917 4 902 5 613 6 994 8 557 8 854 11 468 13 118 15 729 19 227 19 758 Masse monétaire (M1)

2 816 3 440 4 216 5 960 9 360 12 685 16 854 18 431 18 592 25 729 27 368 Quasi-monnaie

-1 664 - 964 - 433 614 4 068 8 102 10 753 14 077 25 606 34 146 43 824 Avoirs extérieurs nets

692 1 385 1 595 3 701 7 074 6 705 8 307 9 144 10 511 13 407 9 547 Crédit intérieur

3 455 5 170 6 542 8 627 10 988 8 611 9 400 10 219 11 642 17 110 18 359 dont créances sur le secteur privé

344 517 608 654 723 713 802 938 1 131 1 054 1 114 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

11377.0000 11543.0000 12366.0000 13300.0000 17.1405 23.3204 23.8543 23.8567 18.8993 24.1830 26.2900 Taux de change (metical par $ EU) (fin de période)

11293.7000 11543.6000 11874.6000 12775.1000 15227.2000 20703.6000 23678.0000 23782.3000 22581.3000 22428.3423 25.4024 Taux de change (metical par $ EU) (moy. période)

18.14 25.43 8.22 7.86 9.70 15.01 17.99 12.15 9.91 7.80 10.09 Taux de dépôts (%)

32.00 12.95 9.95 9.95 9.95 9.95 9.95 9.95 9.95 9.95 9.95 Taux d'escompte (%)

80.6 85.7 86.2 88.7 100.0 109.0 127.3 144.4 156.1 167.0 188.3 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

92.7 95.9 94.6 89.4 100.0 107.9 126.4 147.9 164.7 .. .. Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

61.7 70.3 79.5 69.0 74.0 80.0 84.0 89.5 95.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

51.5 69.3 67.0 59.0 64.0 70.0 74.0 80.0 86.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

7.3 6.7 10.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.5 11.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

5.7 5.0 8.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

60.4 59.3 58.2 57.1 56.0 54.7 53.4 52.2 50.9 49.6 48.3 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

75.8 74.7 73.5 72.4 71.3 69.9 68.6 67.2 65.8 64.4 62.9 Femmes (%)

117.1 112.9 110.5 108.1 105.7 103.3 100.9 98.9 96.8 94.8 92.7 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

19.6 19.4 19.6 19.7 19.9 20.0 20.2 20.1 20.1 20.0 19.9 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

43.3 42.9 42.4 41.9 41.4 40.9 40.4 39.8 39.3 38.8 38.2 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 175.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.0 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.4 5.3 5.2 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

43.8 43.9 43.5 43.1 42.7 42.3 41.9 41.9 41.8 41.8 41.8 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

42.1 42.1 41.9 41.7 41.5 41.2 41.0 41.1 41.3 41.4 41.5 Hommes (Ans)

45.5 45.5 45.0 44.4 43.9 43.3 42.8 42.6 42.4 42.3 42.1 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. 60.0 60.0 .. 42.0 .. 43.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 86.0 86.0 .. 76.0 .. 72.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 43.0 43.0 .. 24.0 .. 26.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

1 864 1 910 1 934 1 956 1 983 2 039 2 086 2 080 2 057 .. ..

MOZAMBIQUE

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de metical MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 246: ADB Selected 2007 web

220

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 0.987 1.119 1.220 1.280 1.340 1.398 1.452 1.503 1.552 1.601 1.652

Urban (%) 22.8 24.7 25.4 25.8 26.2 26.6 27.0 27.4 27.8 28.2 28.6

Female (%) 50.7 50.9 50.8 50.7 50.7 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.5 50.5 50.5

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 41.0 40.9 40.8 40.9 40.8 40.8 40.8 40.7 40.6 40.6 40.5

Male 58.5 58.0 58.1 57.9 58.0 58.1 58.0 58.1 57.9 57.9 57.8

Female 41.5 42.0 41.9 41.9 42.0 41.9 42.0 41.9 42.1 42.0 42.0

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) .. 1070 1380 1450 1630 1800 1890 1970 2160 2310 2640

GDP at current market prices 2 169.20 1 355.27 1 934.65 2 128.66 2 169.59 2 350.31 2 492.29 2 837.65 2 846.68 3 252.39 3 503.08

General government final consumption expenditure 377.63 387.92 622.61 641.21 612.24 719.48 834.75 1 005.44 899.07 919.97 1 058.42

Household final consumption expenditure 959.30 721.03 1 289.55 1 220.74 1 254.21 1 203.99 1 557.21 1 630.37 1 615.69 1 718.41 1 900.97

Gross capital formation 662.55 142.72 286.24 371.17 367.69 791.04 467.17 620.20 468.31 706.22 760.11

Exports of goods & services 1 711.64 833.45 1 073.12 1 158.81 1 269.35 1 220.19 1 323.83 1 481.13 1 477.34 1 576.75 1 733.62

Less imports of goods & services 1 541.92 729.85 1 336.87 1 263.27 1 333.90 1 584.38 1 690.68 1 899.49 1 613.73 1 668.97 1 950.05

Gross domestic savings 832.27 246.32 22.49 266.71 303.14 426.84 100.32 201.84 331.92 614.00 543.69

GDP at basic prices (constant 2000 prices) 1 822.01 1 833.31 1 974.86 2 003.68 2 034.95 2 080.14 2 257.71 2 415.25 2 363.97 2 541.15 2 622.72

Agriculture 175.72 176.00 188.68 187.77 196.41 218.18 243.69 224.54 240.88 278.30 271.17

Industry 713.55 613.43 664.56 678.98 676.07 678.42 711.91 816.18 710.32 777.61 799.44

Manufacturing 168.46 204.07 229.29 231.46 239.69 263.96 253.23 276.66 304.64 324.16 317.93

Services 932.75 1 043.88 1 121.61 1 136.93 1 162.46 1 183.55 1 302.11 1 374.53 1 412.78 1 485.24 1 552.11

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants .. 40.8 42.7 36.5 31.9 28.1 31.1 32.9 32.2 30.4 31.2

Total expenditure and net lending .. 40.4 41.7 37.3 28.3 27.5 32.8 37.8 36.6 32.3 34.2

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) .. 0.3 1.0 - 0.8 3.6 0.6 - 1.7 - 4.9 - 4.4 - 1.9 - 3.0

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance .. .. .. .. .. - 141.88 - 49.14 - 77.80 - 41.83 - 85.84 - 129.75

Exports .. .. .. .. .. 1 088.35 1 179.22 1 311.28 1 293.13 1 320.44 1 418.41

Imports .. .. .. .. .. -1 230.23 -1 228.36 -1 389.08 -1 334.96 -1 406.28 -1 548.16

Service & factor income .. .. .. .. .. - 184.86 - 221.05 - 324.23 - 199.22 - 155.29 - 97.32

Current transfers .. .. .. .. .. 354.31 375.30 451.78 351.25 326.46 403.00

Current account balance .. .. .. .. .. 27.56 105.10 49.75 110.20 85.33 175.93

Capital & financial account .. .. .. .. .. - 160.55 - 142.72 - 89.11 - 35.04 - 58.83 - 165.20

Errors & omissions .. .. .. .. .. 169.79 25.18 32.80 16.16 48.49 13.44

Overall balance .. .. .. .. .. 36.80 - 12.45 - 6.56 91.32 74.99 24.17

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 116.9 88.7 99.9 100.2 108.1 102.5 109.3 107.2 110.5 118.3 111.1

Food (1999-01 = 100) 116.3 89.3 100.6 100.9 109.0 103.4 110.6 108.4 111.6 119.3 112.0

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NAMIBIA

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 247: ADB Selected 2007 web

221

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

1.703 1.755 1.806 1.853 1.894 1.930 1.960 1.986 2.009 2.031 2.052 Totale (Millions)

29.0 29.5 29.9 30.4 30.9 31.4 31.9 32.4 32.9 33.5 34.0 Urbaine (%)

50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.4 50.4 50.4 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

40.4 40.3 40.2 40.1 40.0 40.0 39.9 39.9 39.8 .. .. Total

57.8 57.7 57.7 57.6 57.7 57.6 57.6 57.6 57.6 .. .. Hommes

42.2 42.1 42.2 42.3 42.3 42.4 42.4 42.4 42.4 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

2610 2470 2280 2280 1870 1770 1740 1990 2380 2990 ..

3 491.46 3 635.23 3 398.71 3 385.56 3 413.63 3 215.99 3 121.99 4 473.64 5 601.04 6 063.53 6 248.19 PIB aux prix courants du marché

1 058.53 1 098.10 1 004.83 1 025.95 984.17 912.51 824.61 1 185.63 1 416.63 1 473.11 1 491.08 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 905.64 2 167.55 1 927.91 1 935.35 1 950.62 1 756.96 1 742.39 2 116.00 3 053.71 3 180.21 3 187.64 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

807.10 733.51 875.32 788.45 667.31 753.27 616.28 1 333.42 1 476.70 1 726.28 1 802.03 Formation brute de capital

1 766.08 1 727.66 1 562.33 1 562.82 1 557.82 1 445.67 1 548.28 2 299.61 2 594.09 2 904.71 3 057.07 Exportations de biens et services

2 045.89 2 091.60 1 971.68 1 927.01 1 746.30 1 652.42 1 609.57 2 461.02 2 940.08 3 220.78 3 289.63 moins importations de biens et services

527.29 369.58 465.97 424.26 478.83 546.51 554.99 1 172.01 1 130.70 1 410.21 1 569.47 Epargne intérieure brute

2 691.49 2 781.47 2 875.88 2 966.09 3 079.61 3 144.19 3 365.87 3 493.38 3 750.04 3 919.74 4 100.01

295.84 276.74 293.65 311.95 337.62 304.39 333.84 346.57 335.23 352.34 362.91 Agriculture

766.04 811.43 844.37 862.35 873.08 884.49 962.78 996.10 1 155.73 1 156.75 1 202.49 Industrie

266.57 314.45 342.52 329.68 341.65 360.58 395.18 415.86 428.26 425.87 438.64 Industrie manufacturière

1 629.61 1 693.30 1 737.86 1 791.79 1 868.92 1 955.30 2 069.26 2 150.71 2 259.08 2 410.65 2 534.60 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

30.0 32.0 36.0 33.9 33.8 31.1 31.8 28.2 30.6 30.0 36.4 Recettes totales et dons

35.8 36.1 40.1 36.3 35.3 35.6 35.1 35.7 34.2 31.1 34.2

- 5.7 - 4.1 - 4.0 - 2.4 - 1.4 - 4.5 - 3.3 - 7.5 - 3.6 - 1.1 2.2 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 127.14 - 271.66 - 285.60 - 204.53 9.21 - 199.15 - 207.59 - 460.19 - 283.62 - 573.29 - 520.16 Balance commerciale

1 403.72 1 343.31 1 203.21 1 196.11 1 320.91 1 142.11 1 072.38 1 250.91 1 823.37 1 651.70 2 030.76 Exportations

-1 530.86 -1 614.97 -1 488.81 -1 400.63 -1 311.70 -1 341.26 -1 279.97 -1 711.11 -2 106.99 -2 224.99 -2 550.91 Importations

- 173.40 - 82.16 - 53.50 60.95 - 72.78 - 43.05 102.42 228.83 201.86 237.10 235.14 Service & revenu des facteurs

416.29 444.19 434.90 390.18 434.28 345.99 275.07 458.31 667.45 685.23 997.56 Transferts courants

115.76 90.37 95.79 246.60 370.71 103.78 169.90 226.94 585.69 349.04 712.55 Solde des comptes courants

- 131.90 - 37.87 - 121.76 - 265.95 - 376.02 - 404.16 - 306.13 - 595.49 - 639.85 - 372.97 - 613.75 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

39.06 15.28 81.77 - 129.96 - 178.74 - 58.45 - 74.06 39.44 - 82.73 23.92 - 98.80 Erreurs et omissions

22.92 67.78 55.81 - 149.31 - 184.06 - 358.83 - 210.30 - 329.10 - 136.89 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

121.0 76.0 109.2 98.3 95.9 105.8 113.3 127.5 131.4 136.6 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

122.0 76.0 109.8 98.4 95.9 105.8 113.1 127.7 131.7 137.0 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux prix de Base (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

NAMIBIE

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 248: ADB Selected 2007 web

222

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Government lenders .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

International organizations .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Private lenders .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Total public debt service .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 3.02 5.57 2.14 4.08 3.02 4.22 2.94 1.70 1.37 1.36 1.76

Net total financial flows 0.00 24.19 - 21.07 - 177.98 - 99.50 - 105.11 185.09 148.13 151.05 215.72 225.16

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 0.00 16.36 - 0.17 - 1.51 - 0.48 1.84 1.55 4.36 4.60 70.23 30.69

Net official development assistance from all sources 0.00 5.27 16.53 22.12 58.50 119.62 180.45 142.34 152.55 137.10 190.37

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) .. .. .. .. .. 614 822 967 1 348 1 629 1 761

Quasi-money .. .. .. .. .. 863 1 103 1 855 2 021 2 783 3 647

Net foreign assets .. .. .. .. .. 341 685 106 - 121 - 201 - 326

Domestic credit .. .. .. .. .. 1 186 1 344 3 576 4 490 5 606 7 049

of which claims on private sector .. .. .. .. .. 1 373 1 600 3 083 3 854 4 917 6 262

International reserves (millions of US $) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 50 134 203 221

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Namibia Dollars per US $) (end of period) 0.7500 2.5600 1.9300 2.3800 2.5400 2.5600 2.7400 3.0500 3.4000 3.5400 3.6500

Exchange rates (Namibia Dollars per US $) (period average) 0.7800 2.2300 2.0400 2.2700 2.6200 2.5900 2.7600 2.8500 3.2700 3.5500 3.6300

Deposit rate (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. 12.77 11.36 9.61 9.18 10.84

Discount rate (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. 20.50 16.50 14.50 15.50 17.50

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 11.5 20.9 26.6 30.0 34.6 38.8 43.4 51.1 55.4 61.4 67.5

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 0.0 20.9 28.1 31.9 37.6 44.1 46.7 55.9 59.5 67.3 75.1

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 127.6 135.0 138.4 135.7 130.1 129.0 137.0 136.0 134.0 136.0 133.0

Female (%) 133.5 138.8 145.0 142.1 136.6 135.4 140.1 138.5 135.7 137.2 133.7

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 38.2 39.5 39.3 41.9 42.7 43.8 50.0 55.8 59.3 63.3 62.3

Female (%) 42.6 44.1 44.3 47.2 48.0 49.0 55.3 61.0 65.0 69.0 67.0

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 33.7 29.4 27.7 26.8 26.0 25.1 24.4 23.7 22.9 22.2 21.5

Female (%) 38.2 32.9 30.7 29.7 28.6 27.6 26.7 25.8 24.9 24.0 23.1

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 78.9 67.8 64.0 62.4 60.9 59.4 57.9 56.4 54.9 53.5 52.0

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 11.1 9.7 9.3 9.2 9.0 8.9 8.8 8.7 8.9 9.2 9.4

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 41.4 41.4 41.7 41.7 41.6 41.6 41.6 41.5 40.2 39.0 37.7

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) .. .. .. 225.0 .. .. .. 225.0 .. .. 220.0

Total fertility rate (per woman) 6.4 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.0 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.6 5.4 5.2

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 58.1 60.4 61.2 61.3 61.5 61.6 61.8 62.0 61.2 60.4 59.5

Male (Years) 57.0 59.2 60.0 60.0 60.1 60.2 60.2 60.3 59.4 58.5 57.5

Female (Years) 59.2 61.6 62.4 62.7 62.9 63.2 63.5 63.7 63.0 62.3 61.6

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 52.0 .. .. .. 64.0 57.0 .. 60.0 .. ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. 98.0 87.0 .. 62.0 .. ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. 30.0 42.0 .. 45.0 .. ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 243 2 157 2 155 2 134 2 061 2 075 2 081 2 049 2 017 2 028 2 043

NAMIBIA

Selected Statistics

Millions of Namibia Dollars

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 249: ADB Selected 2007 web

223

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Dette publique extérieure totale

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Prêteurs publics

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Organisations internationales

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Prêteurs privés

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Service de la dette publique

1.78 1.72 2.04 2.49 2.86 2.21 1.00 1.06 1.07 2.48 3.00 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

244.93 214.58 239.64 254.37 127.35 130.42 62.03 170.85 63.11 167.70 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

24.88 31.34 27.97 43.45 - 19.27 29.58 2.36 14.79 - 12.55 4.47 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

185.92 165.16 180.83 178.55 152.33 109.43 134.31 146.07 173.45 123.36 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

2 762 2 871 3 669 4 477 5 752 6 292 6 887 7 850 9 531 9 409 11 858 Masse monétaire (M1)

3 948 4 381 4 348 5 103 5 093 5 222 5 547 5 777 6 291 7 961 8 034 Quasi-monnaie

111 895 1 355 2 272 2 656 1 176 2 084 684 493 - 157 2 213 Avoirs extérieurs nets

8 345 8 381 9 206 10 090 11 595 13 271 14 933 17 347 21 170 25 670 26 819 Crédit intérieur

7 016 7 956 8 753 9 234 10 792 12 614 14 834 16 676 19 919 23 922 25 696 dont créances sur le secteur privé

194 251 260 305 260 234 323 325 345 312 444 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

4.6800 4.8700 5.8600 6.1500 7.5685 12.1265 8.6400 6.6400 5.6300 6.3250 7.4500 Taux de change (dollars namibiens par $ EU) (fin de période)

4.3000 4.6100 5.5300 6.1100 6.9398 8.6092 10.5407 7.5648 6.4597 6.3593 6.7900 Taux de change (dollars namibiens par $ EU) (moy. période)

12.56 12.70 12.94 10.82 7.39 6.79 7.81 8.76 6.35 6.24 6.19 Taux de dépôts (%)

17.75 16.00 18.75 11.50 11.25 9.25 12.75 7.75 7.50 7.00 7.33 Taux d'escompte (%)

72.9 79.4 84.3 91.5 100.0 109.3 121.7 130.3 129.4 132.2 139.0 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

80.1 86.3 88.6 93.5 100.0 111.5 133.2 144.1 147.1 147.2 156.8 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

131.0 130.0 113.9 104.0 102.0 101.0 101.0 101.0 .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

132.2 131.8 114.0 105.0 103.0 102.0 102.0 102.0 .. .. .. Femmes (%)

61.3 62.2 57.0 57.0 59.0 62.0 60.0 58.0 .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

66.2 65.4 61.4 61.0 63.0 66.0 63.0 62.0 .. .. .. Femmes (%)

20.8 20.1 19.4 18.7 18.0 17.3 16.6 16.0 15.3 14.6 14.0 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

22.3 21.4 20.6 19.7 18.8 18.0 17.2 16.4 15.5 14.7 14.0 Femmes (%)

50.6 49.1 48.1 47.0 45.9 44.9 43.8 42.4 40.9 39.5 38.0 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

9.7 9.9 10.9 11.8 12.8 13.7 14.6 15.0 15.3 15.7 16.0 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

36.4 35.1 33.9 32.7 31.5 30.3 29.1 28.6 28.1 27.5 27.0 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 271.0 .. .. .. 268.0 .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

5.0 4.8 4.6 4.5 4.3 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.6 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

58.7 57.9 56.1 54.2 52.3 50.5 48.6 48.0 47.5 47.0 46.4 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

56.6 55.7 54.1 52.5 50.9 49.3 47.7 47.5 47.3 47.0 46.8 Hommes (Ans)

60.9 60.2 58.0 55.9 53.7 51.6 49.4 48.6 47.7 46.8 45.9 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. 77.0 77.0 .. 80.0 .. 87.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 100.0 100.0 .. 98.0 .. 98.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 67.0 67.0 .. 72.0 .. 81.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 015 2 097 2 108 2 142 2 221 2 228 2 258 2 273 2 174 .. ..

NAMIBIE

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de dollars namibiens MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 250: ADB Selected 2007 web

224

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 6.205 7.245 7.712 7.958 8.211 8.472 8.741 9.018 9.306 9.609 9.929

Urban (%) 12.6 14.3 15.0 15.3 15.7 16.1 16.5 16.9 17.3 17.8 18.2

Female (%) 49.6 49.4 49.4 49.3 49.3 49.3 49.2 49.2 49.2 49.1 49.1

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 48.1 47.6 47.4 47.3 47.2 47.2 47.1 47.0 46.9 46.8 46.7

Male 56.2 56.5 56.7 56.7 56.8 56.8 56.8 56.8 56.8 56.8 56.8

Female 43.8 43.5 43.4 43.3 43.2 43.2 43.2 43.2 43.2 43.2 43.2

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 430 230 280 340 340 310 300 290 240 210 190

GDP at current market prices 2 508.52 1 440.58 2 233.00 2 280.36 2 179.57 2 487.39 2 384.52 2 489.63 2 347.35 1 451.64 1 715.90

General government final consumption expenditure 260.32 156.03 250.55 353.54 342.31 405.40 372.28 400.46 455.25 263.50 308.11

Household final consumption expenditure 1 882.81 1 275.87 1 820.08 1 612.90 1 685.22 1 892.40 1 835.05 1 987.81 1 836.85 1 088.84 1 299.79

Gross capital formation 705.23 183.63 260.20 434.45 298.11 382.33 384.38 275.47 186.02 241.93 239.26

Exports of goods & services 616.72 298.04 464.50 417.33 361.75 529.14 394.91 399.06 332.92 254.67 334.76

Less imports of goods & services 956.55 473.00 562.33 537.86 507.82 721.88 602.09 573.17 463.69 397.29 466.01

Gross domestic savings 365.39 8.68 162.38 313.92 152.03 189.59 177.19 101.36 55.25 99.30 108.00

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 1 232.25 1 088.88 1 167.82 1 264.98 1 252.55 1 251.25 1 276.81 1 287.59 1 303.35 1 338.65 1 368.79

Agriculture 371.93 349.03 386.49 448.31 429.17 416.25 441.36 464.61 476.27 466.75 460.12

Industry 251.09 235.67 217.32 209.18 218.53 225.98 214.22 211.10 199.71 202.84 206.72

Manufacturing 52.08 113.59 91.32 89.11 96.39 104.99 98.18 99.73 97.16 96.34 105.18

Services 609.23 504.17 564.01 607.49 604.84 609.01 621.23 611.88 627.38 669.07 701.94

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 14.6 15.9 16.0 14.6 15.0 15.7 13.3 12.1 12.9 11.9 11.3

Total expenditure and net lending 15.6 19.1 21.4 19.7 20.9 22.7 16.9 16.8 16.8 18.6 15.2

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 1.0 - 3.2 - 5.4 - 5.1 - 5.9 - 7.0 - 3.6 - 4.7 - 3.8 - 6.7 - 3.9

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 101.29 - 86.21 29.00 - 32.97 - 24.01 - 13.34 - 66.35 - 49.24 - 11.72 - 44.49 - 17.56

Exports 576.09 259.43 477.40 426.31 390.79 488.39 351.53 347.29 300.42 226.82 288.07

Imports - 677.38 - 345.64 - 448.39 - 459.28 - 414.79 - 501.73 - 417.87 - 396.53 - 312.14 - 271.30 - 305.63

Service & factor income - 271.33 - 131.16 - 202.30 - 232.93 - 211.50 - 236.37 - 167.21 - 177.77 - 160.03 - 148.31 - 165.59

Current transfers 96.93 153.39 - 3.48 35.40 - 21.36 13.84 57.38 67.85 74.57 66.65 31.50

Current account balance - 275.69 - 63.98 - 176.77 - 230.50 - 256.87 - 235.88 - 176.18 - 159.17 - 97.18 - 126.15 - 151.66

Capital & financial account 307.00 - 8.22 165.45 152.27 159.43 163.98 - 19.42 159.82 - 13.95 118.19 19.20

Errors & omissions - 36.73 22.04 - 66.76 11.19 86.60 - 18.44 135.77 - 95.50 87.24 - 67.84 114.41

Overall balance - 5.42 - 50.16 - 78.08 - 67.05 - 10.84 - 90.34 - 59.84 - 94.85 - 23.89 - 75.80 - 18.05

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 65.0 50.5 49.8 66.4 61.2 66.5 72.5 75.1 64.8 82.5 72.1

Food (1999-01 = 100) 65.7 50.9 50.0 66.9 61.7 67.2 73.3 75.7 65.3 83.2 72.2

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NIGER

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 251: ADB Selected 2007 web

225

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

10.268 10.624 10.997 11.384 11.782 12.193 12.617 13.052 13.499 13.957 14.426 Totale (Millions)

18.7 19.1 19.6 20.1 20.6 21.1 21.6 22.2 22.7 23.3 23.9 Urbaine (%)

49.1 49.0 49.0 49.0 49.0 48.9 48.9 48.9 48.9 48.9 48.9 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

46.6 46.5 46.4 46.3 46.2 46.1 45.9 45.8 45.7 .. .. Total

56.8 56.8 56.8 56.8 56.8 56.8 56.8 56.7 56.7 .. .. Hommes

43.2 43.2 43.2 43.2 43.2 43.2 43.2 43.3 43.3 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

200 200 200 190 160 160 160 180 210 240 ..

1 879.78 1 730.97 1 977.77 1 913.02 1 666.18 1 813.61 2 065.36 2 532.19 2 779.55 3 226.64 3 403.60 PIB aux prix courants du marché

331.24 324.56 366.33 387.35 316.58 319.77 352.11 425.59 498.41 485.50 521.33 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 359.63 1 240.83 1 450.78 1 428.74 1 252.97 1 368.15 1 574.55 1 959.99 2 193.04 2 507.15 2 656.68 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

332.12 305.17 347.61 250.96 231.56 274.94 332.12 412.48 409.95 608.80 592.03 Formation brute de capital

367.95 310.13 369.31 320.89 320.61 329.21 330.00 415.13 530.11 672.84 684.79 Exportations de biens et services

511.16 449.73 556.26 474.92 455.54 478.45 523.43 681.00 851.96 1 047.65 1 051.23 moins importations de biens et services

188.91 165.58 160.66 96.94 96.63 125.69 138.69 146.61 88.11 233.99 225.59 Epargne intérieure brute

1 439.43 1 425.94 1 599.10 1 612.69 1 566.37 1 677.13 1 753.82 1 821.58 1 784.95 1 903.15 1 963.11

482.05 508.24 658.83 673.73 611.89 694.92 741.63 774.69 698.44 789.34 807.11 Agriculture

216.83 218.78 225.71 209.81 208.44 215.71 226.75 238.92 250.59 253.27 262.66 Industrie

110.83 108.56 114.08 111.91 105.26 106.92 113.72 115.48 122.64 122.98 127.40 Industrie manufacturière

740.55 698.91 714.56 729.15 746.05 766.49 785.44 807.98 835.93 860.54 893.34 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

12.7 13.0 15.2 14.1 14.3 15.0 16.4 15.8 17.9 17.1 15.3 Recettes totales et dons

13.1 16.0 18.2 19.8 18.1 18.5 19.3 18.7 21.5 18.9 19.3

- 0.4 - 3.0 - 3.0 - 5.7 - 3.8 - 3.5 - 3.0 - 2.9 - 3.5 - 1.8 - 4.0 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 26.33 - 28.27 - 60.19 - 42.59 - 47.63 - 59.19 - 91.85 - 133.65 - 153.04 - 258.81 - 211.66 Balance commerciale

324.97 271.51 334.46 286.82 282.67 272.71 279.84 335.33 436.97 499.25 596.02 Exportations

- 351.30 - 299.79 - 394.66 - 329.41 - 330.30 - 331.89 - 371.69 - 468.97 - 590.01 - 758.06 - 807.68 Importations

- 146.40 - 142.71 - 140.88 - 124.61 - 111.00 - 105.53 - 126.08 - 145.36 - 182.40 - 208.98 - 200.17 Service & revenu des facteurs

63.94 38.06 58.28 35.86 47.30 71.93 75.43 101.27 127.85 215.61 206.52 Transferts courants

- 108.78 - 132.92 - 142.80 - 131.35 - 111.33 - 92.78 - 142.51 - 177.74 - 207.59 - 252.18 - 205.30 Solde des comptes courants

124.48 119.86 118.55 109.59 152.88 100.74 160.93 189.45 233.98 183.65 365.72 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 28.74 - 15.05 7.96 19.77 - 6.43 14.28 - 30.90 - 55.52 - 26.39 86.28 - 1.64 Erreurs et omissions

- 13.04 - 28.11 - 16.28 - 1.99 35.12 22.23 - 12.48 - 43.82 0.00 17.75 158.77 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

87.4 72.0 109.0 99.2 92.6 108.3 107.3 111.8 102.0 101.7 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

88.0 72.3 109.9 98.8 92.3 108.9 107.8 112.3 102.4 102.1 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

NIGER

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 252: ADB Selected 2007 web

226

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 382.69 819.26 1 170.62 1 216.68 1 045.41 1 226.16 1 137.61 1 165.97 1 210.34 1 253.18 1 314.93

Government lenders 112.45 379.12 559.99 569.03 349.42 413.48 402.65 441.18 454.61 419.01 440.66

International organizations 142.56 273.46 476.02 551.67 596.62 701.37 733.88 723.93 754.89 834.17 874.27

Private lenders 127.69 166.68 134.61 95.98 99.38 111.31 1.07 0.86 0.85 0.00 0.00

Total public debt service 38.92 51.80 81.27 78.01 33.11 17.45 37.26 12.00 46.45 23.38 14.15

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 34.01 16.15

Net total financial flows 249.04 279.38 406.08 320.64 273.22 373.15 304.46 382.11 341.79 371.23 198.14

Net direct investments from DAC Countries - 4.98 - 11.08 61.56 - 1.37 - 0.10 - 1.22 0.91 0.37 0.06 2.87 - 0.20

Net official development assistance from all sources 165.43 297.64 354.65 371.41 298.05 387.59 369.56 356.71 338.41 372.79 271.03

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 64 594 80 591 73 146 82 131 88 197 77 873 79 928 71 573 79 517 91 784 100 238

Quasi-money 13 339 27 514 41 297 49 681 51 264 55 937 42 026 49 215 41 357 37 220 33 606

Net foreign assets 5 082 813 16 540 29 298 23 455 26 109 25 804 27 646 23 683 23 177 22 084

Domestic credit 84 164 127 866 119 607 119 941 114 366 109 236 98 031 93 770 77 857 97 569 81 241

of which claims on private sector 90 670 101 182 108 253 107 194 90 127 83 040 75 343 72 413 64 933 71 437 42 004

International reserves (millions of US $) 126 140 254 237 217 226 207 229 196 114 95

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period) 225.8000 378.0500 267.0000 302.9500 289.4000 256.4500 259.0000 275.3300 294.7800 534.6000 490.0000

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average) 211.2800 449.2600 300.5400 297.8500 319.0100 272.2700 282.1100 264.6900 283.1600 555.2100 499.1500

Deposit rate (%) 6.19 7.25 5.25 5.25 6.42 7.00 7.00 7.75 3.50 3.50 3.50

Discount rate (%) 10.50 10.50 8.50 8.50 11.00 11.00 11.00 12.50 6.00 6.00 6.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 46.4 69.4 62.7 63.1 62.6 61.3 62.2 58.6 58.4 79.1 87.7

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 53.2 73.7 60.7 58.1 55.0 55.3 52.2 50.7 51.3 73.9 80.7

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 25.3 26.0 26.0 27.0 28.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 29.0 29.0 29.0

Female (%) 17.8 18.3 18.4 19.5 20.1 20.8 20.4 20.8 20.7 21.8 21.7

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 4.7 5.4 5.5 6.0 6.1 6.6 6.4 6.4 6.5 6.8 6.7

Female (%) 2.7 3.0 3.2 3.6 3.5 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.6

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 92.1 90.3 89.6 89.3 88.9 88.6 88.2 87.8 87.3 86.9 86.5

Female (%) 97.3 96.1 95.6 95.4 95.1 94.9 94.6 94.3 94.0 93.7 93.3

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 181.4 180.1 179.9 178.6 177.3 176.0 174.7 173.4 171.0 168.5 166.0

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 26.8 26.4 26.4 26.0 25.7 25.4 25.1 24.8 24.5 24.1 23.7

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 58.2 58.1 58.1 57.7 57.4 57.1 56.7 56.4 56.5 56.7 56.9

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 519.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 593.0 .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 39.2 39.4 39.5 39.7 39.9 40.1 40.3 40.6 41.0 41.4 41.8

Male (Years) 39.1 39.4 39.4 39.6 39.8 40.0 40.3 40.5 40.9 41.3 41.7

Female (Years) 39.2 39.5 39.5 39.7 39.9 40.1 40.4 40.6 41.0 41.5 41.9

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) 76.0 48.0 .. .. .. .. 30.0 .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 36.5 .. .. .. 55.2 .. .. 52.0 53.0 ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. 48.0 .. .. .. 57.7 .. .. 58.0 46.0 ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. 34.2 .. .. .. 54.3 .. .. .. 55.0 ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 149 2 077 2 068 2 076 2 085 2 165 1 933 1 965 1 895 1 908 1 933

NIGER

Selected Statistics

Millions of CFA Francs

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 253: ADB Selected 2007 web

227

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

1 315.90 1 308.59 1 440.47 1 454.62 1 462.63 1 412.86 1 596.41 1 880.73 1 783.94 1 770.69 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

440.93 428.48 471.63 452.88 440.31 378.97 382.72 456.46 198.08 201.94 .. Prêteurs publics

874.97 880.11 968.84 1 001.74 1 022.33 1 033.89 1 213.69 1 424.27 1 585.86 1 568.75 .. Organisations internationales

0.00 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Prêteurs privés

14.47 29.68 21.45 22.12 20.12 18.95 13.87 18.76 27.77 23.91 .. Service de la dette publique

0.66 14.49 6.97 9.07 7.19 9.82 15.86 14.21 10.52 7.92 7.95 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

205.47 303.94 245.23 189.14 183.01 227.61 193.04 485.82 457.79 395.69 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

3.41 - 7.07 - 1.64 15.08 - 5.53 - 0.33 5.91 0.13 - 19.10 - 97.93 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

251.80 332.84 291.60 187.03 208.45 255.50 297.19 456.70 541.21 515.43 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

90 698 73 124 59 613 68 801 76 899 104 039 95 558 149 474 181 854 192 170 205 038 Masse monétaire (M1)

34 333 25 261 20 593 23 763 27 180 32 733 40 532 44 430 50 328 56 205 59 881 Quasi-monnaie

12 246 45 -9 434 -17 211 2 871 31 946 29 356 76 604 78 289 82 607 139 257 Avoirs extérieurs nets

89 319 110 055 113 086 116 643 117 289 114 293 128 866 146 320 185 456 191 796 153 157 Crédit intérieur

43 337 35 571 49 369 47 718 61 446 66 011 75 803 83 026 101 446 121 286 139 372 dont créances sur le secteur privé

78 53 53 39 80 107 134 260 258 250 289 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

523.7000 598.8100 562.2100 652.9500 704.9510 744.3060 625.4950 519.3640 481.5780 556.0370 516.6640 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

511.5500 583.6700 589.9500 615.7000 711.9760 733.0390 696.9880 581.2000 528.2850 527.4680 523.9593 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 Taux de dépôts (%)

6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 4.50 4.00 4.00 4.08 Taux d'escompte (%)

92.4 95.1 99.5 97.2 100.0 104.0 106.8 105.2 103.4 111.5 111.5 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

90.5 95.5 102.4 97.0 100.0 107.1 111.9 106.7 105.1 120.7 118.1 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

29.0 29.0 30.9 29.0 30.0 33.0 37.0 41.0 45.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

22.4 22.6 25.0 23.0 25.0 27.0 31.0 34.0 37.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

6.9 7.0 7.0 6.6 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 8.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

4.8 4.8 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.1 5.0 5.0 6.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

86.0 85.5 85.0 84.5 84.0 83.5 82.9 82.4 81.8 81.3 80.6 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

93.0 92.6 92.3 91.9 91.5 91.1 90.6 90.2 89.8 89.3 88.8 Femmes (%)

163.5 161.1 159.4 157.7 156.0 154.4 152.7 151.2 149.8 148.3 146.8 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

23.3 22.9 22.6 22.2 21.9 21.5 21.2 20.8 20.5 20.2 19.9 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

57.0 57.2 56.7 56.3 55.9 55.5 55.1 54.5 54.0 53.4 52.8 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 1600.0 700.0 .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

8.2 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.0 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.7 7.6 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

42.3 42.7 43.0 43.3 43.6 43.9 44.3 44.5 44.7 45.0 45.2 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

42.2 42.6 42.9 43.2 43.5 43.9 44.2 44.4 44.7 44.9 45.1 Hommes (Ans)

42.3 42.8 43.1 43.4 43.7 44.0 44.3 44.5 44.7 45.0 45.2 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. 48.3 .. 59.0 59.0 .. 46.0 .. 46.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. 70.0 .. 70.0 70.0 .. 80.0 .. 80.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. 44.0 .. 56.0 56.0 .. 36.0 .. 36.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

1 958 2 116 2 123 2 197 2 156 2 150 2 126 2 149 2 121 .. ..

NIGER

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de francs CFA MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 254: ADB Selected 2007 web

228

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 68.447 78.435 83.043 85.488 87.998 90.557 93.161 95.809 98.491 101.196 103.914

Urban (%) 26.9 30.7 32.4 33.3 34.2 35.0 35.9 36.8 37.7 38.6 39.5

Female (%) 50.0 49.9 49.9 49.9 49.9 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.7

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 41.2 40.3 40.0 39.8 39.7 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.6 39.6

Male 64.5 64.9 65.1 65.2 65.3 65.4 65.3 65.2 65.1 65.0 64.9

Female 35.5 35.1 34.9 34.8 34.7 34.6 34.7 34.8 34.9 35.0 35.1

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 780 360 260 280 270 270 270 290 240 220 210

GDP at current market prices 64 701.62 34 820.23 22 501.23 25 379.05 25 709.17 32 019.26 29 714.86 28 061.47 21 009.94 23 388.91 27 409.89

General government final consumption expenditure 6 427.03 2 052.82 3 288.30 3 399.83 3 302.18 3 466.53 3 154.13 2 322.01 1 951.81 2 363.96 2 303.57

Household final consumption expenditure 41 983.72 24 605.41 13 842.28 17 486.33 14 915.12 16 483.70 18 408.34 18 905.41 14 552.81 15 849.69 20 514.88

Gross capital formation 12 000.26 5 735.01 4 302.94 4 317.29 4 845.72 6 911.89 6 501.10 6 053.31 4 816.83 4 505.19 4 153.50

Exports of goods & services 18 842.09 12 856.00 7 756.70 6 806.90 9 946.41 14 321.97 12 443.80 12 316.44 10 408.03 10 316.31 12 239.82

Less imports of goods & services 14 551.47 10 429.00 6 689.00 6 631.30 7 300.26 9 164.84 10 792.50 11 535.69 10 719.54 9 646.25 11 801.88

Gross domestic savings 16 290.87 8 162.00 5 370.64 4 492.89 7 491.87 12 069.03 8 152.39 6 834.06 4 505.32 5 175.25 4 591.44

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 28 289.56 27 931.59 27 602.67 30 239.27 33 010.50 37 613.42 36 551.58 37 420.37 38 004.06 37 960.04 38 748.20

Agriculture 6 906.22 6 541.06 6 925.04 7 635.94 8 046.25 8 391.12 8 705.39 8 888.64 9 013.10 9 235.59 9 572.63

Industry 18 949.51 16 146.88 15 458.61 16 048.04 17 790.53 22 051.71 20 452.82 20 840.40 20 830.88 20 337.91 20 687.22

Manufacturing 1 419.36 1 420.85 1 421.94 1 619.41 1 654.55 1 736.14 1 898.63 1 813.46 1 746.26 1 723.03 1 633.85

Services 2 433.83 5 243.65 5 219.02 6 555.29 7 173.72 7 170.59 7 393.36 7 691.33 8 160.08 8 386.54 8 488.36

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 19.4 9.8 11.1 10.4 12.4 18.9 16.1 15.4 11.1 8.4 16.5

Total expenditure and net lending 22.9 11.0 16.3 14.9 14.8 15.9 15.4 13.5 16.2 13.3 12.9

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 3.4 - 1.2 - 5.2 - 4.5 - 2.5 2.9 0.7 1.9 - 5.1 - 4.9 3.6

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance 11 216.60 5 666.98 3 478.30 2 520.19 4 178.02 8 652.79 4 440.73 4 610.50 3 248.30 2 947.63 3 512.89

Exports 25 944.60 13 114.10 7 559.94 6 875.08 7 871.43 13 585.20 12 253.90 11 791.20 9 910.00 9 459.08 11 734.40

Imports -14 728.00 -7 447.12 -4 081.64 -4 354.89 -3 693.41 -4 932.41 -7 813.17 -7 180.70 -6 661.70 -6 511.45 -8 221.51

Service & factor income -5 462.89 -2 803.84 -3 527.60 -2 804.74 -3 215.05 -3 749.28 -3 982.33 -3 095.45 -4 840.99 -5 573.47 -6 890.11

Current transfers - 576.13 - 259.57 - 23.91 - 11.90 126.55 84.74 744.16 752.72 812.30 497.91 798.84

Current account balance 5 177.58 2 603.57 - 73.21 - 296.45 1 089.52 4 988.25 1 202.56 2 267.77 - 780.39 -2 127.93 -2 578.38

Capital & financial account - 60.36 -3 677.67 -4 159.32 -4 611.45 -3 649.01 -4 181.88 -2 632.82 -7 784.02 -1 043.11 329.15 - 112.47

Errors & omissions - 735.25 - 134.74 - 306.10 - 221.10 - 107.40 234.71 - 92.63 - 121.82 - 87.65 - 139.25 - 149.11

Overall balance 4 381.97 -1 208.84 -4 538.63 -5 129.00 -2 666.89 1 041.08 -1 522.89 -5 638.07 -1 911.15 -1 938.03 -2 839.96

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 36.4 42.4 45.5 52.6 57.6 62.0 70.2 75.9 80.1 82.6 85.0

Food (1999-01 = 100) 36.5 42.6 45.5 52.5 57.5 61.7 69.9 75.7 80.3 82.8 85.1

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

NIGERIA

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 255: ADB Selected 2007 web

229

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

106.639 109.371 112.109 114.854 117.608 120.368 123.134 125.912 128.709 131.530 134.375 Totale (Millions)

40.4 41.3 42.3 43.2 44.1 45.0 45.9 46.7 47.5 48.3 49.1 Urbaine (%)

49.7 49.7 49.7 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.5 49.5 49.4 49.4 49.4 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.8 39.9 40.0 40.1 .. .. Total

64.8 64.7 64.5 64.4 64.3 64.3 64.2 64.1 64.0 .. .. Hommes

35.2 35.3 35.5 35.6 35.7 35.7 35.8 35.9 36.0 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

250 270 260 260 280 320 320 380 430 560 ..

35 330.70 35 386.23 32 977.74 37 330.90 45 983.60 47 999.78 46 710.91 58 294.37 72 271.39 98 465.80 1 16 377.11 PIB aux prix courants du marché

2 360.43 2 527.95 3 939.81 4 943.32 9 623.37 12 997.61 11 319.67 13 833.64 15 958.95 20 989.30 23 730.13 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

23 818.99 23 958.01 21 991.49 22 985.00 16 895.50 18 266.13 23 544.49 25 757.30 28 051.37 35 804.82 44 741.48 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

5 501.01 6 056.70 8 643.77 10 329.65 9 317.43 11 563.31 12 249.57 13 910.33 16 261.06 21 071.68 25 370.21 Formation brute de capital

16 332.13 16 761.64 10 949.62 13 832.11 24 954.11 20 774.10 19 043.99 28 992.74 39 000.00 54 700.00 62 475.06 Exportations de biens et services

12 681.86 13 918.08 12 546.95 14 759.19 14 806.81 15 601.37 19 446.81 24 199.64 27 000.00 34 100.00 39 939.77 moins importations de biens et services

9 151.28 8 900.27 7 046.43 9 402.58 19 464.73 16 736.04 11 846.75 18 703.43 28 261.06 41 671.68 47 905.50 Epargne intérieure brute

40 412.09 41 526.72 41 624.51 42 238.91 44 619.18 46 094.75 46 749.49 51 909.88 55 076.38 58 656.35 61 766.74

9 970.12 10 397.70 10 825.50 11 398.20 11 730.04 12 180.27 12 696.91 13 219.16 14 091.62 14 866.66 15 610.00 Agriculture

22 041.21 22 368.11 22 718.72 21 237.24 23 522.00 24 049.34 21 717.49 26 984.60 28 088.96 29 432.75 29 150.85 Industrie

1 647.70 1 654.37 1 540.58 1 593.52 1 652.33 1 738.84 1 976.23 2 098.08 2 307.88 2 538.67 2 616.31 Industrie manufacturière

8 400.76 8 760.91 8 080.29 9 603.47 9 367.14 9 865.14 12 335.09 11 706.12 12 895.80 14 356.93 17 005.90 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

13.0 12.7 17.5 29.4 42.5 42.1 36.4 37.1 43.1 43.3 42.1 Recettes totales et dons

10.4 13.7 25.5 32.5 36.5 47.0 40.7 37.1 33.2 32.6 32.3

2.6 - 1.0 - 8.0 - 3.1 6.0 - 4.9 - 4.2 .. 9.9 10.7 9.8 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

9 678.59 5 705.93 10 605.87 2 712.31 12 653.08 5 657.10 1 919.90 7 815.49 17 800.00 27 300.00 30 439.43 Balance commerciale

16 117.00 15 207.30 39 616.19 12 882.98 24 148.99 16 687.10 14 466.10 23 950.10 37 300.00 52 700.00 68 417.60 Exportations

-6 438.41 -9 501.37 -29 010.33 -10 170.67 -11 495.91 -11 030.00 -12 546.20 -16 134.61 -19 500.00 -25 400.00 -37 978.17 Importations

-7 116.54 -7 070.82 -15 258.87 -7 080.31 -9 527.08 -8 139.00 -10 839.00 -13 711.00 -17 700.00 -18 800.00 -23 730.33 Service & revenu des facteurs

944.82 1 916.44 1 516.00 1 231.00 1 568.00 1 278.00 1 398.00 2 086.00 2 800.00 3 400.00 4 291.66 Transferts courants

3 506.87 551.55 -3 137.00 -3 137.00 4 694.00 -1 203.90 -7 521.10 -3 809.51 2 900.00 11 900.00 11 000.75 Solde des comptes courants

-4 223.11 - 474.31 1 448.23 -4 050.06 -2 859.24 - 141.43 5 288.25 3 117.54 -5 076.16 -11 484.29 -19 068.30 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 112.89 - 111.49 -1 238.31 3 601.63 4 614.53 4 461.18 11 386.33 14 348.42 10 077.99 - 415.71 8 067.55 Erreurs et omissions

- 829.14 - 34.25 -2 927.08 -3 585.43 6 449.29 3 115.84 9 153.48 13 656.45 7 901.83 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

89.1 92.5 96.7 100.2 100.5 99.3 101.5 103.1 106.1 106.1 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

89.1 92.4 96.7 100.2 100.5 99.3 101.5 103.1 106.1 106.1 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

NIGÉRIA

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 256: ADB Selected 2007 web

230

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 4 271.34 12 232.79 26 902.04 27 537.44 29 251.23 31 544.60 32 324.97 26 477.80 26 420.64 27 954.51 28 139.97

Government lenders 421.88 718.20 8 357.58 7 922.30 11 503.46 13 275.07 15 141.57 14 239.58 13 907.26 15 003.87 15 547.89

International organizations 570.54 1 430.86 3 061.92 2 848.95 3 172.91 3 732.25 4 010.70 4 087.47 4 339.09 4 807.18 4 944.17

Private lenders 3 278.92 10 083.74 15 482.53 16 766.18 14 574.86 14 537.29 13 172.70 8 150.75 8 174.28 8 143.46 7 647.92

Total public debt service 502.97 3 822.45 914.11 2 054.69 2 063.34 3 285.16 2 856.32 3 694.53 1 428.90 1 809.67 1 747.67

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 3.09 37.52 14.19 38.26 19.69 4.32 19.74 45.72 13.69 12.16 12.51

Net total financial flows 1 199.86 - 251.43 1 704.95 - 0.21 2 263.56 101.96 1 022.09 101.24 1 134.69 33.44 - 486.65

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 206.23 - 386.89 570.19 68.30 289.82 - 336.21 1 020.03 - 180.39 1 071.67 - 381.24 - 132.35

Net official development assistance from all sources 34.40 31.71 67.62 118.06 344.00 255.08 258.32 258.82 288.42 189.66 210.90

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 9 227 13 227 14 906 21 446 26 664 34 540 48 708 79 273 124 422 178 440 207 509

Quasi-money 5 163 9 926 13 989 16 960 16 707 23 014 30 360 49 812 74 058 88 505 111 255

Net foreign assets 5 607 1 816 6 865 7 974 18 296 41 316 54 055 9 172 8 584 -4 362 61 210

Domestic credit 10 732 31 920 40 311 50 752 46 021 61 665 70 609 171 071 280 658 439 114 474 361

of which claims on private sector 6 147 11 345 16 156 19 145 21 118 24 522 30 926 74 607 88 099 142 163 201 785

International reserves (millions of US $) 10 270 1 686 1 170 655 1 768 3 866 4 437 968 1 373 1 387 1 444

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Naira per US $) (end of period) 0.5400 1.0000 4.1400 5.3500 7.6500 9.0000 9.8600 19.6500 21.8800 22.0000 21.8900

Exchange rates (Naira per US $) (period average) 0.5500 0.8900 4.0200 4.5400 7.3600 8.0400 9.9100 17.3000 22.0700 22.0000 21.9000

Deposit rate (%) 5.27 9.12 13.09 12.95 14.68 19.78 14.92 18.04 23.24 13.09 13.53

Discount rate (%) 6.00 10.00 12.75 12.75 18.50 18.50 15.50 17.50 26.00 13.50 13.50

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 1.2 2.9 3.4 4.6 6.9 7.4 9.2 13.3 20.9 32.9 56.8

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 1.5 3.8 4.0 6.2 9.5 9.8 11.0 16.1 25.4 37.3 64.2

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 108.8 103.6 85.8 91.1 88.2 91.4 89.8 94.0 98.3 98.0 93.0

Female (%) 95.0 91.8 74.7 77.3 79.5 79.0 78.8 83.1 86.1 87.0 83.0

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 18.0 34.0 27.0 26.5 24.0 24.9 25.9 28.9 31.2 33.2 32.2

Female (%) 11.0 27.0 22.0 20.3 19.1 19.0 19.7 23.7 26.0 28.0 29.4

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 67.1 59.2 56.1 54.5 52.9 51.3 49.8 48.2 46.7 45.1 43.6

Female (%) 78.3 69.9 66.6 64.9 63.3 61.6 59.8 58.1 56.3 54.5 52.8

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 130.0 123.5 121.3 120.8 120.2 119.6 119.1 118.5 118.1 117.8 117.4

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 19.6 18.9 18.6 18.5 18.5 18.5 18.5 18.4 18.6 18.7 18.8

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 47.9 47.8 47.5 47.2 46.9 46.7 46.4 46.1 45.7 45.2 44.8

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 1500.0 .. .. .. .. .. 1450.0 1000.0 .. .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 6.9 6.9 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.4

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 45.3 46.3 46.6 46.5 46.4 46.4 46.3 46.2 45.9 45.5 45.2

Male (Years) 43.7 44.8 45.1 45.1 45.1 45.0 45.0 45.0 44.7 44.5 44.2

Female (Years) 46.9 47.9 48.2 48.0 47.9 47.8 47.7 47.5 47.1 46.6 46.2

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. .. 67.0 .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 36.3 .. 15.9 .. 47.0 .. .. 40.0 .. 49.9

Urban (% of pop.) .. 60.0 .. .. .. 75.0 .. .. 63.0 .. 79.5

Rural (% of pop.) .. 30.0 .. .. .. 41.0 .. .. 26.0 .. 39.1

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 092 2 076 2 186 2 228 2 310 2 418 2 554 2 641 2 726 2 682 2 734

NIGERIA

Selected Statistics

Millions of Naira

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 257: ADB Selected 2007 web

231

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

25 430.49 22 631.22 23 445.00 22 357.72 30 019.93 29 218.08 28 057.13 31 350.24 32 637.34 20 342.18 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

14 151.13 12 997.98 13 586.28 12 881.58 23 272.01 23 052.63 22 646.45 25 987.03 27 340.95 15 478.51 .. Prêteurs publics

4 492.99 4 013.38 4 082.80 3 768.42 3 302.24 2 880.61 2 891.45 2 984.41 2 963.92 2 680.74 .. Organisations internationales

6 786.38 5 619.86 5 775.92 5 707.72 3 445.67 3 284.84 2 519.24 2 378.80 2 332.47 2 182.94 .. Prêteurs privés

2 433.24 1 361.32 1 275.01 974.02 1 728.35 2 467.18 1 429.17 1 627.01 1 710.44 8 817.66 .. Service de la dette publique

12.95 11.56 12.35 12.40 6.90 10.31 5.87 6.68 4.94 16.95 1.91 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

- 324.43 620.33 332.54 - 888.49 -1 993.85 1 082.61 4 701.69 2 194.24 1 321.17 7 559.69 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

209.14 1 093.94 640.84 - 524.54 - 86.29 1 255.58 1 182.56 1 938.95 213.77 1 426.06 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

188.75 199.75 203.09 151.80 173.70 167.82 294.03 308.06 578.16 6 437.31 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

235 577 275 098 327 300 400 826 649 684 816 708 946 253 1225 560 1330 660 1541 650 1680 928 Masse monétaire (M1)

134 756 154 633 198 337 298 908 386 396 499 162 653 241 759 633 932 930 1089 450 1356 103 Quasi-monnaie

193 687 189 613 203 226 646 203 1164 930 1322 480 1282 220 1388 240 2644 680 3894 370 5010 782 Avoirs extérieurs nets

371 079 365 871 512 490 632 010 472 012 829 528 1328 180 1701 210 1262 070 1169 840 944 545 Crédit intérieur

252 292 310 661 366 127 447 843 582 606 820 793 932 783 1184 670 1496 540 1938 880 2027 840 dont créances sur le secteur privé

4 077 7 583 7 102 5 451 9 911 10 457 7 331 7 129 16 956 28 280 37 003 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

21.8900 21.8900 21.8900 97.9500 109.5500 112.9500 126.4000 136.5000 132.3500 129.0000 127.0400 Taux de change (naira par $ EU) (fin de période)

21.8800 21.8900 21.8900 92.3400 101.6970 111.2310 120.5780 129.2220 132.8880 131.2740 127.3790 Taux de change (naira par $ EU) (moy. période)

13.06 7.17 10.11 12.81 11.69 15.26 16.67 14.22 13.70 10.53 9.57 Taux de dépôts (%)

13.50 13.50 13.50 18.00 14.00 20.50 16.50 15.00 15.00 13.00 13.44 Taux d'escompte (%)

73.5 79.7 87.7 93.5 100.0 118.0 134.2 150.7 168.4 198.5 217.1 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

83.5 90.7 96.7 97.6 100.0 128.0 144.8 153.8 173.1 .. .. Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

82.0 86.5 91.0 93.0 96.0 100.0 101.0 100.0 99.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

74.0 79.0 79.0 83.0 86.0 90.0 91.0 91.0 91.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

34.0 33.3 33.8 24.0 34.9 35.5 36.0 35.5 35.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

31.1 31.0 31.1 23.0 31.4 31.6 32.0 31.5 31.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

42.0 40.5 39.0 37.5 36.0 34.6 33.3 31.9 30.6 29.2 28.1 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

51.0 49.2 47.4 45.7 43.9 42.3 40.7 39.1 37.4 35.8 34.4 Femmes (%)

117.1 116.7 116.2 115.8 115.3 114.8 114.4 113.1 111.9 110.6 109.3 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

18.9 19.0 19.1 19.2 19.2 19.3 19.4 19.2 19.0 18.8 18.6 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

44.3 43.9 43.5 43.1 42.8 42.4 42.0 41.5 41.0 40.5 40.0 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. 704.0 800.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.3 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.0 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.4 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

44.9 44.5 44.3 44.0 43.8 43.6 43.3 43.5 43.7 43.8 44.0 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

44.0 43.7 43.6 43.5 43.3 43.2 43.1 43.3 43.5 43.7 43.9 Hommes (Ans)

45.8 45.3 45.0 44.6 44.3 43.9 43.5 43.7 43.8 44.0 44.2 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. 57.0 57.0 .. 60.0 .. 48.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 84.0 84.0 .. 72.0 .. 67.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 39.0 39.0 .. 49.0 .. 31.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 700 2 738 2 774 2 765 2 704 2 682 2 699 2 710 2 720 .. ..

NIGÉRIA

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de naira MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 258: ADB Selected 2007 web

232

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 5.197 6.061 6.659 6.953 7.119 7.096 6.838 6.391 5.892 5.530 5.439

Urban (%) 4.7 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.3 5.7 6.1 6.7 7.4 8.2

Female (%) 50.6 50.7 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.9 51.0 51.1 51.2 51.4 51.5

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 51.1 51.6 51.8 51.9 52.0 52.1 52.2 52.4 52.5 52.6 52.7

Male 50.8 50.9 50.9 50.9 51.0 51.0 50.9 50.9 50.9 50.7 50.4

Female 49.2 49.1 49.1 49.1 49.0 49.0 49.1 49.1 49.1 49.2 49.6

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 250 270 330 380 370 370 320 310 260 140 200

GDP at current market prices 1 310.10 1 928.69 2 425.91 2 596.00 2 710.51 2 591.90 1 911.97 2 064.29 1 971.53 1 178.36 1 293.54

General government final consumption expenditure 220.13 193.56 291.19 325.72 207.15 262.08 230.69 267.36 281.65 132.45 133.41

Household final consumption expenditure 1 080.83 1 561.94 2 007.95 2 146.82 2 408.12 2 244.67 1 668.29 1 744.64 1 661.76 1 369.09 1 254.06

Gross capital formation 163.04 347.20 378.37 386.67 363.81 303.55 217.94 310.34 330.17 117.63 173.45

Exports of goods & services 165.30 154.14 160.28 158.55 148.06 145.15 139.61 113.19 101.98 47.50 66.63

Less imports of goods & services 319.20 328.15 411.88 421.77 416.62 363.55 344.56 371.25 404.04 488.30 334.01

Gross domestic savings 9.14 173.19 126.76 123.45 95.25 85.15 12.99 52.29 28.11 - 323.17 - 93.93

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices) 1 429.93 1 787.09 1 879.83 1 885.40 1 777.82 1 785.27 1 708.50 1 821.26 1 673.58 832.64 1 125.93

Agriculture 529.59 556.61 561.19 592.75 567.47 552.94 585.01 615.43 511.28 351.14 454.45

Industry 454.60 550.09 556.62 533.72 548.46 560.43 432.34 493.87 430.83 149.30 221.55

Manufacturing 318.38 348.38 417.50 394.77 412.87 405.19 335.08 335.20 272.52 125.34 152.43

Services 445.74 680.39 762.02 758.93 661.89 671.89 691.15 711.96 731.47 332.21 449.93

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 13.8 12.9 13.7 14.4 13.7 12.8 15.1 16.7 13.5 4.5 18.1

Total expenditure and net lending 17.1 16.0 20.4 18.8 16.5 20.0 21.9 26.8 23.7 16.0 20.5

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 3.3 - 3.1 - 6.7 - 4.4 - 2.8 - 7.2 - 6.9 - 10.1 - 10.2 - 11.5 - 2.4

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 62.20 - 93.23 - 145.55 - 160.70 - 149.37 - 125.02 - 132.49 - 171.92 - 200.12 - 524.12 - 162.46

Exports 133.59 126.10 121.44 117.88 104.74 102.64 95.64 68.54 67.68 50.40 56.66

Imports - 195.79 - 219.33 - 266.98 - 278.58 - 254.11 - 227.66 - 228.14 - 240.47 - 267.80 - 574.51 - 219.12

Service & factor income - 89.98 - 87.22 - 114.84 - 108.17 - 89.78 - 105.42 - 82.30 - 94.56 - 117.30 53.27 - 130.07

Current transfers 103.85 116.74 125.63 149.48 136.64 144.68 181.02 183.20 188.39 398.60 350.02

Current account balance - 48.34 - 63.71 - 134.76 - 119.39 - 102.51 - 85.75 - 33.77 - 83.29 - 129.02 - 72.24 57.49

Capital & financial account 73.20 68.99 122.68 94.11 54.42 55.03 98.78 62.54 87.22 - 12.52 - 10.69

Errors & omissions - 1.88 - 3.58 1.54 - 25.12 - 18.64 7.87 0.21 16.74 - 8.13 88.44 5.83

Overall balance 22.98 1.70 - 10.55 - 50.40 - 66.73 - 22.85 65.22 - 4.01 - 49.93 3.68 52.63

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 81.1 100.3 92.7 90.9 102.5 97.8 110.1 117.6 82.9 56.6 68.8

Food (1999-01 = 100) 81.4 99.1 91.0 89.0 101.9 96.7 110.1 116.8 82.0 57.5 68.4

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

RWANDA

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 259: ADB Selected 2007 web

233

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

5.674 6.180 6.845 7.500 8.025 8.383 8.614 8.758 8.882 9.038 9.230 Totale (Millions)

9.0 10.0 11.1 12.3 13.6 15.0 16.6 18.3 20.0 21.8 23.6 Urbaine (%)

51.6 51.7 51.7 51.7 51.7 51.6 51.6 51.6 51.6 51.5 51.5 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

52.8 52.9 53.0 53.1 53.2 53.2 53.2 53.2 53.2 .. .. Total

49.8 49.2 48.6 48.2 47.9 48.0 48.1 48.3 48.6 .. .. Hommes

50.2 50.8 51.4 51.8 52.1 52.0 51.9 51.7 51.4 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

200 210 230 240 250 230 210 200 210 230 ..

1 385.60 1 852.78 1 980.57 1 908.90 1 793.65 1 703.57 1 732.02 1 683.78 1 825.74 2 146.21 2 357.71 PIB aux prix courants du marché

159.21 177.61 198.87 210.65 188.76 198.61 205.03 255.08 235.70 286.22 330.38 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 306.71 1 750.69 1 839.06 1 699.07 1 581.89 1 461.01 1 526.45 1 442.83 1 549.10 1 821.08 2 048.60 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

199.12 255.66 293.25 328.94 314.50 313.67 293.02 310.27 373.74 479.10 517.41 Formation brute de capital

83.57 144.47 111.04 113.11 149.60 157.11 132.67 139.49 188.72 228.88 248.31 Exportations de biens et services

363.01 475.66 461.66 442.87 441.11 426.83 425.15 463.89 521.52 669.06 786.99 moins importations de biens et services

- 80.32 - 75.53 - 57.37 - 0.82 22.99 43.95 0.53 - 14.14 40.94 38.91 - 21.26 Epargne intérieure brute

1 269.44 1 445.25 1 573.28 1 692.55 1 793.65 1 914.18 2 093.79 2 113.65 2 197.14 2 328.69 2 398.51

544.95 567.46 626.72 680.85 742.84 804.67 921.24 892.30 892.61 938.54 957.31 Agriculture

259.33 305.47 336.79 355.01 367.02 395.09 426.62 445.44 455.25 488.38 507.91 Industrie

176.17 210.36 218.98 211.51 202.83 218.61 229.57 241.44 255.52 266.13 279.43 Industrie manufacturière

465.15 572.32 609.77 656.69 683.78 714.41 745.94 775.91 849.28 901.78 933.29 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

16.7 17.2 15.9 15.6 19.4 17.3 18.0 19.2 25.8 29.2 28.2 Recettes totales et dons

22.5 19.6 18.9 19.6 18.7 21.8 19.2 20.2 26.1 28.5 27.5

- 5.8 - 2.5 - 3.0 - 4.0 0.7 - 4.4 - 1.2 - 1.0 - 0.2 0.7 0.7 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 157.17 - 185.15 - 169.43 - 187.89 - 157.85 - 136.10 - 140.56 - 165.87 - 177.82 - 228.67 - 292.11 Balance commerciale

61.81 93.23 64.14 62.01 69.04 93.55 67.36 62.87 98.11 124.98 166.78 Exportations

- 218.97 - 278.38 - 233.56 - 249.91 - 226.89 - 229.65 - 207.92 - 228.74 - 275.93 - 353.65 - 458.89 Importations

- 141.87 - 164.02 - 149.07 - 153.63 - 174.83 - 158.14 - 160.67 - 157.72 - 170.71 - 193.67 - 221.01 Service & revenu des facteurs

290.52 286.89 195.00 216.84 288.07 151.88 146.92 145.74 296.90 347.07 396.07 Transferts courants

- 8.51 - 62.28 - 123.50 - 124.68 - 44.61 - 142.36 - 154.32 - 177.86 - 51.64 - 75.27 - 117.05 Solde des comptes courants

24.75 46.81 - 15.19 36.99 72.86 6.17 141.39 95.38 29.69 66.22 253.21 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

4.13 46.03 131.61 15.60 - 159.31 65.84 - 13.39 110.49 2.52 9.05 - 136.16 Erreurs et omissions

20.37 30.56 - 7.08 - 72.09 - 131.06 - 70.35 - 26.32 28.01 - 19.43 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

76.2 80.3 89.4 96.7 103.8 99.6 124.6 113.9 113.4 120.8 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

76.2 80.0 89.4 96.7 104.1 99.2 125.3 114.7 113.7 121.2 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux prix du marché (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

RWANDA

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 260: ADB Selected 2007 web

234

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 150.27 328.55 558.86 608.34 577.36 664.50 747.08 789.91 837.65 907.66 972.43

Government lenders 51.98 84.75 156.92 164.66 94.15 118.63 131.90 140.10 147.91 149.79 157.05

International organizations 90.77 232.14 390.63 436.26 478.23 542.17 612.57 648.32 688.34 756.31 813.70

Private lenders 7.52 11.66 11.30 7.41 4.98 3.70 2.62 1.49 1.39 1.56 1.68

Total public debt service 4.25 13.58 18.61 17.01 21.45 15.02 17.41 15.10 15.44 3.22 19.70

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 65.77

Net total financial flows 154.45 181.19 248.95 256.67 228.85 282.60 361.90 346.36 347.70 706.62 641.35

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 0.16 1.23 - 0.36 3.67 3.42 - 0.14 4.91 3.98 1.79 - 0.72 - 54.78

Net official development assistance from all sources 154.11 176.63 238.97 244.91 225.63 287.92 359.16 348.93 353.91 711.54 694.70

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 12 026 14 577 17 669 18 210 15 931 16 724 18 023 22 509 24 919 28 810 40 658

Quasi-money 3 200 8 731 11 549 13 159 14 132 15 020 15 480 15 162 13 701 8 375 22 388

Net foreign assets 13 858 8 233 11 171 8 633 6 001 2 752 12 159 10 300 4 760 2 632 27 666

Domestic credit 3 481 16 561 21 504 26 576 31 531 36 447 31 088 41 349 50 926 47 175 44 016

of which claims on private sector 6 207 13 407 13 580 16 493 17 776 14 773 12 250 15 423 17 998 16 385 28 538

International reserves (millions of US $) 196 113 164 118 70 44 110 79 47 51 99

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Rwanda Francs per US $) (end of period) 87.8100 93.5100 72.4000 76.3200 78.1600 120.3200 119.6700 146.4700 146.6200 137.9500 299.8100

Exchange rates (Rwanda Francs per US $) (period average) 86.0600 102.7100 102.7100 102.7100 102.7100 112.6000 171.1800 179.4200 144.2400 140.7000 262.1800

Deposit rate (%) 6.25 6.25 6.25 6.25 6.31 6.88 8.75 7.73 5.00 .. ..

Discount rate (%) 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 14.00 14.00 11.00 11.00 11.00 16.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 14.5 19.9 20.5 21.1 21.3 22.2 26.5 29.0 33.4 49.2 72.9

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 16.0 25.8 25.2 27.4 28.2 29.6 33.6 36.0 41.2 .. 82.6

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 62.9 63.1 66.0 66.9 66.9 69.6 81.3 79.6 87.0 93.7 96.5

Female (%) 59.9 61.3 64.7 65.7 66.0 68.9 80.1 78.5 85.8 92.4 95.1

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 3.3 6.3 6.1 7.3 7.4 8.0 10.7 12.0 13.0 13.8 13.9

Female (%) 3.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.2 7.0 9.0 10.5 11.3 12.0 12.1

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 60.2 53.4 50.8 49.4 48.1 46.7 45.3 44.0 42.6 41.2 39.8

Female (%) 71.3 63.7 60.6 59.0 57.5 56.0 54.3 52.7 51.1 49.4 47.8

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 127.5 118.9 115.3 118.1 120.9 123.7 126.6 129.4 126.7 123.9 121.2

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 19.6 20.3 20.9 25.1 29.3 33.5 37.7 41.9 38.2 34.5 30.8

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 53.7 52.7 51.9 50.3 48.6 47.0 45.4 43.7 43.3 42.8 42.3

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1300.0 .. .. 2300.0

Total fertility rate (per woman) 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.0 7.7 7.4 7.2 6.9 6.8 6.6 6.5

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 45.4 43.7 42.4 38.6 34.9 31.1 27.4 23.6 26.3 29.0 31.7

Male (Years) 43.5 41.3 39.7 36.2 32.6 29.0 25.4 21.9 24.4 26.9 29.5

Female (Years) 47.3 46.3 45.2 41.3 37.4 33.4 29.5 25.6 28.4 31.2 34.0

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) 61.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 49.0 .. 70.0 .. 69.0 .. .. .. .. ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. 55.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 79.0

Rural (% of pop.) .. 60.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 44.0 ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 276 2 289 2 094 1 972 2 010 1 828 2 035 1 980 2 139 1 994 1 916

RWANDA

Selected Statistics

Millions of Rwanda Francs

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 261: ADB Selected 2007 web

235

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

986.75 995.66 1 121.97 1 163.70 1 148.48 1 164.71 1 306.63 1 418.03 1 545.10 1 419.62 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

149.28 142.35 159.19 152.49 149.97 147.30 147.93 146.98 141.09 57.70 .. Prêteurs publics

835.91 851.97 961.35 1 009.97 997.37 1 016.33 1 157.42 1 269.50 1 402.35 1 361.92 .. Organisations internationales

1.55 1.34 1.43 1.23 1.14 1.08 1.29 1.55 1.67 0.00 .. Prêteurs privés

15.19 17.31 14.76 19.63 20.97 14.82 13.59 18.91 23.14 19.41 .. Service de la dette publique

19.18 14.98 16.43 40.99 24.93 31.39 27.83 27.28 23.78 20.20 6.49 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

466.23 228.87 352.04 375.63 318.21 296.08 359.21 342.22 491.64 564.02 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

2.12 1.70 1.41 0.39 1.42 1.53 3.36 2.19 3.52 - 5.59 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

465.31 229.60 350.08 373.19 321.46 298.95 353.93 334.91 488.15 575.99 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

45 423 55 746 55 291 59 172 63 110 63 718 70 373 82 305 99 941 129 326 129 597 Masse monétaire (M1)

23 052 32 626 36 193 39 535 51 022 63 252 72 621 82 727 114 621 123 751 128 660 Quasi-monnaie

37 624 46 198 40 213 44 744 66 803 80 692 103 276 102 491 172 481 222 093 258 206 Avoirs extérieurs nets

43 307 69 621 78 951 89 482 88 263 94 857 91 816 122 615 113 785 115 815 79 193 Crédit intérieur

28 868 45 168 54 421 60 248 70 401 76 946 84 997 96 963 130 323 161 352 171 200 dont créances sur le secteur privé

107 153 169 174 191 212 244 215 315 406 420 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

304.1600 304.8400 320.1300 349.1700 430.4860 457.9000 511.8540 580.2800 566.8600 553.7190 549.8520 Taux de change (francs rwandais par $ EU) (fin de période)

306.1000 301.3200 313.7200 337.8300 393.4350 442.8010 476.3270 537.6550 577.4490 557.8230 551.7063 Taux de change (francs rwandais par $ EU) (moy. période)

10.92 9.46 8.50 7.95 8.94 9.22 8.00 8.14 .. 7.95 6.94 Taux de dépôts (%)

16.00 10.75 11.38 11.19 11.69 13.00 13.00 14.50 14.50 12.50 12.57 Taux d'escompte (%)

82.7 92.3 98.6 96.2 100.0 103.4 105.5 110.4 119.4 130.3 141.9 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

86.1 106.7 116.2 99.1 100.0 106.0 104.7 119.2 141.7 158.6 170.4 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

95.0 106.8 119.0 97.2 99.9 103.7 128.4 130.8 119.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

92.3 106.6 117.0 99.5 98.2 102.5 127.8 131.0 120.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

13.2 12.7 11.0 10.0 11.0 13.0 13.4 14.0 14.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

11.5 11.7 11.0 10.0 11.0 12.0 15.0 13.0 14.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

38.5 37.1 35.8 34.5 33.2 32.0 30.8 29.6 28.4 27.3 26.3 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

46.1 44.5 42.9 41.2 39.6 38.1 36.7 35.2 33.7 32.3 31.0 Femmes (%)

118.4 115.7 115.6 115.6 115.6 115.6 115.5 114.9 114.3 113.6 113.0 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

27.1 23.4 22.4 21.3 20.3 19.3 18.3 18.2 18.1 18.0 18.0 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

41.9 41.4 41.4 41.3 41.2 41.1 41.0 41.0 41.0 41.0 41.0 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 1071.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.3 6.2 6.1 6.0 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.3 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

34.4 37.1 38.4 39.7 41.0 42.3 43.6 43.8 44.0 44.2 44.4 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

32.0 34.5 36.0 37.5 38.9 40.4 41.9 42.1 42.3 42.6 42.8 Hommes (Ans)

36.9 39.7 40.8 41.9 43.0 44.1 45.3 45.4 45.6 45.7 45.9 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. 41.0 41.0 .. 73.0 .. 74.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 60.0 60.0 .. 92.0 .. 92.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

43.7 .. .. 40.0 40.0 .. 69.0 .. 69.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

1 819 1 757 1 772 1 793 2 026 2 088 2 130 2 103 2 173 .. ..

RWANDA

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de francs rwandais MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 262: ADB Selected 2007 web

236

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 0.094 0.104 0.109 0.112 0.114 0.117 0.119 0.121 0.123 0.125 0.128

Urban (%) 31.0 33.9 35.0 35.6 36.1 36.5 36.8 37.0 37.2 37.3 37.3

Female (%) 50.3 50.4 50.4 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 43.6 43.3 42.6 42.3 42.5 42.2 42.9 42.6 43.2 43.8 44.3

Male 56.1 55.6 56.5 57.4 56.3 57.1 56.9 57.7 57.4 57.1 56.9

Female 43.9 42.2 43.5 42.6 43.8 42.9 43.1 44.2 42.6 42.9 43.1

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) .. .. .. 530 460 430 430 410 370 350 340

GDP at current market prices 46.85 51.99 60.95 48.89 46.04 57.56 56.89 45.33 47.62 49.54 45.49

General government final consumption expenditure 15.93 24.30 25.88 22.91 21.24 21.98 15.15 14.28 16.45 15.82 12.55

Household final consumption expenditure 39.32 39.50 45.07 32.66 40.06 43.32 45.47 36.22 38.05 39.59 36.35

Gross capital formation 14.73 17.45 19.35 19.16 15.79 20.83 21.04 17.65 18.74 19.49 18.62

Exports of goods & services 11.89 15.51 17.56 12.84 10.52 13.15 19.37 17.75 16.75 15.64 10.95

Less imports of goods & services 35.01 44.77 46.91 38.69 41.58 41.73 44.13 40.57 42.37 41.00 32.99

Gross domestic savings - 8.39 - 11.81 - 10.00 - 6.69 - 15.26 - 7.74 - 3.73 - 5.18 - 6.89 - 5.87 - 3.41

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices) 45.26 41.32 37.77 38.52 39.73 38.88 39.34 39.62 40.05 40.93 41.75

Agriculture 7.25 6.43 5.64 5.84 6.02 6.32 6.68 7.17 7.75 7.64 7.61

Industry 9.31 7.38 6.87 6.94 7.01 7.08 7.24 7.44 7.66 7.85 8.16

Manufacturing 2.98 2.32 2.14 2.15 2.16 2.17 2.18 2.20 2.22 2.26 2.30

Services 28.70 27.51 25.26 25.74 26.69 25.47 25.42 25.01 24.64 25.45 25.98

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 53.3 37.0 37.4 32.8 39.1 29.4 29.6 29.3 34.7 30.8 39.9

Total expenditure and net lending 81.0 59.7 64.3 54.7 81.1 71.6 68.0 71.1 68.3 73.8 77.3

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 27.7 - 22.7 - 26.9 - 22.0 - 42.0 - 42.2 - 38.5 - 41.8 - 33.6 - 43.0 - 37.4

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance 1.50 - 12.79 - 7.03 - 4.62 - 8.40 - 8.80 - 18.00 - 17.20 - 20.40 - 18.50 - 18.30

Exports 16.98 7.07 6.52 9.51 4.91 4.22 6.00 5.20 5.20 5.90 5.10

Imports - 15.48 - 19.86 - 13.55 - 14.13 - 13.31 - 13.02 - 24.00 - 22.40 - 25.60 - 24.40 - 23.40

Service & factor income - 1.01 - 8.12 - 7.59 - 7.02 - 4.25 - 5.41 - 21.19 - 18.05 - 16.93 - 16.29 - 23.30

Current transfers 0.19 4.99 1.63 0.87 1.28 2.17 4.94 8.07 7.44 9.88 14.27

Current account balance 0.68 - 15.93 - 12.98 - 10.77 - 11.37 - 12.04 - 34.26 - 27.18 - 29.88 - 24.91 - 27.33

Capital & financial account - 13.36 0.75 8.92 6.34 6.73 7.58 34.30 27.14 29.81 24.88 27.29

Errors & omissions 0.08 6.24 - 0.01 0.00 - 0.98 - 2.66 - 2.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00

Overall balance - 12.60 - 8.94 - 4.07 - 4.43 - 5.62 - 7.12 - 1.96 - 0.04 - 0.07 - 0.02 - 0.04

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 65.5 61.9 62.6 65.9 59.6 55.3 58.3 73.0 74.6 78.0 73.3

Food (1999-01 = 100) 65.3 61.9 62.6 65.9 59.7 55.2 58.3 73.0 74.6 78.1 73.3

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

SAO T. & PRINCIPE

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 263: ADB Selected 2007 web

237

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

0.130 0.132 0.134 0.137 0.140 0.143 0.146 0.149 0.153 0.157 0.160 Totale (Millions)

37.4 37.5 37.5 37.6 37.6 37.7 37.7 37.8 37.8 37.9 38.1 Urbaine (%)

50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.3 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

44.0 44.2 44.4 44.8 45.6 45.8 45.9 46.0 46.1 .. .. Total

57.6 57.4 57.1 56.9 55.9 57.1 56.9 56.8 56.6 .. .. Hommes

44.1 44.3 42.9 43.1 42.6 42.9 43.1 43.2 43.4 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

320 290 270 270 300 310 330 360 390 390 ..

44.89 43.93 40.82 46.93 46.32 47.73 53.56 59.12 63.55 70.98 83.84 PIB aux prix courants du marché

11.29 14.03 10.47 13.95 14.63 22.62 19.89 25.83 33.76 29.25 37.97 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

35.87 35.11 32.62 33.48 36.69 35.89 40.12 40.64 39.80 55.14 57.24 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

19.11 17.48 16.85 21.63 19.13 19.67 20.26 24.81 26.02 28.44 65.91 Formation brute de capital

10.64 12.44 11.94 19.51 15.27 15.33 19.29 21.59 20.78 22.14 26.86 Exportations de biens et services

32.03 35.13 31.06 41.65 39.39 45.79 46.00 53.76 56.82 64.00 104.14 moins importations de biens et services

- 2.28 - 5.20 - 2.27 - 0.50 - 5.00 - 10.79 - 6.45 - 7.36 - 10.02 - 13.42 - 11.37 Epargne intérieure brute

42.38 42.80 43.87 44.97 46.32 48.17 50.15 52.15 54.13 56.19 59.28

8.12 8.29 8.65 9.07 9.29 9.50 9.71 10.13 10.42 10.74 11.06 Agriculture

8.41 8.67 8.04 8.04 8.04 8.50 8.79 9.08 9.48 9.86 10.85 Industrie

2.32 2.35 2.10 2.10 2.10 2.18 2.18 2.18 2.24 2.31 2.39 Industrie manufacturière

25.85 25.85 27.18 27.85 28.99 30.17 31.65 32.94 34.23 35.59 37.37 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

37.0 43.4 29.1 43.9 30.2 34.1 50.5 58.1 60.6 129.9 104.1 Recettes totales et dons

69.1 70.1 59.6 69.8 31.5 79.5 66.9 75.1 87.2 70.6 77.9

- 32.2 - 26.7 - 30.5 - 25.9 - 1.3 - 45.4 - 16.4 - 17.0 - 26.6 59.3 26.2 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 14.90 - 13.90 - 12.14 - 18.04 - 22.44 - 21.14 - 22.88 - 26.97 - 32.37 - 38.23 - 56.02 Balance commerciale

4.90 5.30 4.74 3.90 2.69 3.28 5.12 6.60 3.60 3.37 3.21 Exportations

- 19.80 - 19.20 - 16.88 - 21.94 - 25.13 - 24.43 - 28.00 - 33.57 - 35.97 - 41.60 - 59.23 Importations

- 21.16 - 19.82 - 8.99 - 4.67 - 1.05 - 3.91 - 4.75 - 8.37 - 7.53 - 6.49 - 14.04 Service & revenu des facteurs

12.14 20.14 10.66 6.44 4.36 4.05 4.85 22.16 25.04 23.95 23.98 Transferts courants

- 23.91 - 13.58 - 10.47 - 16.28 - 19.13 - 21.01 - 22.77 - 13.18 - 14.85 - 20.77 - 46.08 Solde des comptes courants

26.52 13.58 4.17 13.63 15.32 16.87 15.84 3.46 11.95 20.77 46.08 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 2.61 0.26 - 3.18 0.09 - 1.66 2.66 - 0.04 9.73 2.91 0.00 0.00 Erreurs et omissions

0.00 0.26 - 9.48 - 2.56 - 5.46 - 1.48 - 6.97 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

80.9 90.5 93.6 97.1 100.8 102.2 103.4 108.1 109.3 108.6 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

80.9 90.4 93.6 97.0 100.8 102.2 103.5 108.2 109.4 108.7 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux prix du marché (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

SAO T. & PRINCIPE

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 264: ADB Selected 2007 web

238

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 23.46 61.87 91.13 100.80 113.35 132.87 150.40 169.13 181.90 201.24 231.00

Government lenders 12.56 34.75 57.63 57.10 56.32 59.16 60.56 60.91 62.96 62.88 79.03

International organizations 10.55 21.46 31.81 42.04 55.79 72.57 88.71 107.09 117.81 137.23 151.97

Private lenders 0.35 5.67 1.69 1.66 1.25 1.13 1.13 1.13 1.13 1.13 0.00

Total public debt service 1.07 2.80 3.04 2.15 5.17 2.33 1.54 2.14 1.87 2.38 1.76

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 0.00 0.00 43.16 5.05 21.88 2.17 3.27 26.88 23.76 16.58 24.39

Net total financial flows 3.82 12.01 18.80 40.42 43.96 53.08 48.44 55.91 45.38 51.39 57.89

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 0.00 0.00 0.24 0.22 - 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 - 0.48 0.00 0.03

Net official development assistance from all sources 3.82 12.21 17.22 24.43 44.50 54.12 51.01 56.43 46.49 49.93 84.09

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 14 225

Quasi-money .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 6 110

Net foreign assets .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 10 022

Domestic credit .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 22 360

of which claims on private sector .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 6 694

International reserves (millions of US $) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 5

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Dobras per US $) (end of period) 35.4800 41.2000 72.8300 98.1800 140.3700 140.9800 280.0200 375.5400 516.7000 1185.3100 1756.8800

Exchange rates (Dobras per US $) (period average) 34.7700 44.6000 54.2100 86.3400 124.6700 143.3300 201.8200 321.3400 429.8500 732.6300 1420.3400

Deposit rate (%) .. .. .. .. 16.00 16.00 35.00 35.00 35.00 35.00 35.00

Discount rate (%) .. .. .. .. 25.00 25.00 45.00 45.00 30.00 32.00 50.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 0.9 1.8 2.3 3.2 4.4 5.8 8.0 9.9 12.1 16.6 22.7

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) .. .. 138.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Female (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Female (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Illiteracy rate Total (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Female (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 73.6 77.0 79.0 80.5 81.9 83.4 84.8 86.3 85.8 85.4 84.9

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 11.1 10.9 10.8 10.5 10.3 10.1 9.8 9.6 9.5 9.4 9.3

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 42.4 40.2 39.0 38.3 37.6 36.9 36.2 35.5 35.3 35.2 35.1

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) .. .. .. .. .. 62.0 69.0 .. .. 90.7 224.4

Total fertility rate (per woman) 6.3 5.9 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.2 5.1 5.0 4.9 4.8 4.7

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 59.6 60.8 61.2 61.4 61.5 61.7 61.8 62.0 62.1 62.2 62.3

Male (Years) 58.2 59.7 60.2 60.4 60.5 60.7 60.8 61.0 61.1 61.2 61.3

Female (Years) 60.9 61.9 62.2 62.3 62.4 62.5 62.6 62.7 62.8 63.0 63.1

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. .. .. 88.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 42.0 .. .. .. 82.0 .. .. 69.6 .. ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. 99.7 .. .. .. .. ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. 61.1 .. .. .. .. ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 086 2 121 1 958 2 043 2 256 2 299 2 269 2 248 2 265 2 284 2 240

SAO T. & PRINCIPE

Selected Statistics

Millions of Dobras

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 265: ADB Selected 2007 web

239

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

225.69 226.01 244.47 294.37 300.42 301.71 317.09 337.42 349.04 326.74 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

70.53 75.32 77.28 124.33 131.14 132.92 132.56 138.24 137.36 129.30 .. Prêteurs publics

155.16 150.70 167.19 170.04 169.28 168.79 184.53 199.18 211.68 197.44 .. Organisations internationales

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 .. Prêteurs privés

2.72 3.18 3.29 3.99 3.41 3.44 4.52 6.55 9.50 9.59 .. Service de la dette publique

26.57 19.70 46.78 23.52 21.76 29.00 24.23 25.88 27.63 29.85 57.46 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

49.39 34.37 27.24 28.22 36.21 40.47 27.79 45.31 31.86 31.31 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

0.32 0.14 0.39 0.79 2.20 1.77 0.58 0.86 - 1.56 - 0.59 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

47.40 33.36 28.06 27.52 34.89 38.22 25.98 37.65 33.42 31.90 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

23 683 49 203 47 584 50 123 61 885 95 483 108 597 162 775 172 817 338 518 381 647 Masse monétaire (M1)

13 830 31 992 35 892 39 793 50 401 61 815 88 046 138 138 136 869 252 222 333 543 Quasi-monnaie

20 974 102 983 139 104 156 406 169 482 223 494 264 468 333 080 296 748 830 252 812 129 Avoirs extérieurs nets

27 365 -2 615 17 863 16 574 9 159 41 196 47 387 146 707 261 250 92 594 226 246 Crédit intérieur

8 803 11 947 22 473 25 007 26 605 29 346 45 155 114 113 208 950 333 307 387 043 dont créances sur le secteur privé

5 12 10 11 12 15 17 25 20 27 29 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

2833.2100 6969.7300 6885.0000 7300.0000 8610.6500 9019.7100 9191.8400 9455.9000 10104.0000 11929.7000 11801.2000 Taux de change (dobras par $ EU) (fin de période)

2203.1600 4552.5100 6883.2400 7118.9600 7978.1700 8842.1100 9088.3300 9347.5800 9902.3200 10558.0000 11050.1566 Taux de change (dobras par $ EU) (moy. période)

31.00 36.75 38.29 27.00 21.00 15.00 15.00 11.79 11.49 .. .. Taux de dépôts (%)

35.00 55.00 29.50 17.00 17.00 15.50 15.50 14.50 14.50 18.20 .. Taux d'escompte (%)

32.3 54.5 77.5 90.1 100.0 109.5 119.6 140.1 159.8 187.2 224.3 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

.. .. 107.1 106.0 125.0 127.0 131.0 133.0 133.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

.. .. 105.0 105.0 120.0 124.0 129.0 131.0 132.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

.. .. .. .. .. 39.2 39.0 36.0 40.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

.. .. .. .. .. 35.9 36.0 39.0 41.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Femmes (%)

84.4 83.9 83.6 83.3 83.0 82.7 82.4 81.5 80.7 79.8 79.0 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

9.2 9.1 9.0 9.0 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.6 8.5 8.3 8.2 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

34.9 34.8 34.7 34.6 34.4 34.3 34.2 33.8 33.3 32.9 32.5 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. 106.4 189.3 164.8 101.6 120.3 .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

4.6 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.7 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

62.4 62.5 62.6 62.6 62.7 62.8 62.9 63.1 63.4 63.6 63.8 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

61.4 61.5 61.6 61.6 61.7 61.8 61.9 62.1 62.3 62.4 62.6 Hommes (Ans)

63.3 63.4 63.5 63.6 63.7 63.7 63.8 64.1 64.3 64.6 64.8 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

60.0 .. .. .. 60.0 .. 79.0 .. 79.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. 89.0 .. 89.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. 73.0 .. 73.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 242 2 212 2 237 2 239 2 313 2 404 2 461 2 479 2 525 .. ..

SAO T. & PRINCIPE

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de dobras MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 266: ADB Selected 2007 web

240

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 5.959 6.870 7.299 7.523 7.750 7.977 8.204 8.430 8.657 8.886 9.120

Urban (%) 35.7 37.5 38.4 38.9 39.4 40.0 40.7 41.4 42.2 43.0 43.8

Female (%) 50.9 50.9 50.9 50.9 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.9

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 45.9 44.9 44.6 44.4 44.2 44.0 44.1 44.1 44.2 44.2 44.3

Male 57.8 57.5 57.3 57.3 57.3 57.2 57.1 57.1 57.0 57.0 57.0

Female 42.2 42.5 42.7 42.7 42.7 42.8 42.9 42.9 43.0 43.0 43.1

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 530 370 570 720 690 720 710 780 740 590 550

GDP at current market prices 3 503.28 2 962.20 5 040.70 4 985.16 4 913.07 5 716.64 5 617.23 6 004.88 5 678.82 3 877.19 4 878.72

General government final consumption expenditure 867.37 516.08 883.20 903.09 872.70 1 054.43 974.94 1 040.55 917.87 560.93 650.42

Household final consumption expenditure 2 561.19 2 274.51 3 806.84 3 901.73 3 897.90 4 527.08 4 479.38 4 822.60 4 709.30 3 168.34 3 879.01

Gross capital formation 581.22 509.25 739.20 544.38 459.11 522.44 602.46 645.71 568.89 431.47 664.51

Exports of goods & services 837.23 824.44 1 071.05 1 111.27 1 201.88 1 452.63 1 297.17 1 342.02 1 150.77 1 231.15 1 505.88

Less imports of goods & services 1 343.73 1 162.08 1 459.59 1 475.32 1 518.52 1 839.94 1 736.72 1 845.99 1 668.01 1 514.70 1 821.10

Gross domestic savings 74.72 171.61 350.66 180.33 142.47 135.14 162.91 141.73 51.65 147.92 349.29

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 2 382.73 2 699.63 2 959.20 2 926.61 3 052.83 3 027.48 3 104.80 3 135.80 3 177.53 3 204.44 3 371.10

Agriculture 505.13 624.09 690.61 583.33 663.21 600.34 636.74 598.68 645.23 644.33 704.66

Industry 479.53 546.98 623.89 637.69 631.31 650.32 670.49 719.46 715.45 728.56 765.01

Manufacturing 332.44 373.22 431.22 436.27 442.91 448.84 469.07 487.00 489.81 484.15 523.81

Services 1 398.07 1 528.56 1 644.70 1 705.59 1 758.31 1 776.82 1 797.56 1 817.66 1 816.85 1 831.55 1 901.42

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 18.7 17.1 17.7 18.4 17.7 19.5 20.7 19.7 17.0 17.9 18.1

Total expenditure and net lending 25.6 19.5 18.9 20.0 20.1 20.0 19.6 22.3 19.9 19.7 18.3

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 7.0 - 2.5 - 1.2 - 1.6 - 2.5 - 0.5 1.1 - 2.5 - 2.9 - 1.8 - 0.2

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 404.91 - 247.74 - 248.26 - 242.81 - 199.93 - 226.40 - 265.50 - 331.14 - 349.91 - 203.20 - 249.57

Exports 470.18 548.08 707.50 713.18 804.15 937.91 848.54 860.62 736.82 818.78 993.31

Imports - 875.10 - 795.81 - 955.76 - 955.99 -1 004.08 -1 164.31 -1 114.05 -1 191.76 -1 086.73 -1 021.98 -1 242.88

Service & factor income - 101.62 - 193.47 - 292.27 - 293.04 - 279.21 - 289.87 - 264.58 - 249.38 - 246.89 - 181.54 - 190.01

Current transfers 120.45 81.64 110.78 131.26 131.22 152.97 158.34 179.22 163.83 197.28 195.12

Current account balance - 386.08 - 359.57 - 429.75 - 404.58 - 347.92 - 363.29 - 371.74 - 401.30 - 432.97 - 187.46 - 244.46

Capital & financial account 355.97 267.17 334.34 320.57 162.69 226.99 188.58 296.00 283.09 239.08 231.20

Errors & omissions - 37.06 1.19 - 0.75 - 21.47 12.10 - 1.18 3.09 - 19.57 8.42 - 28.87 - 19.64

Overall balance - 67.17 - 91.21 - 96.16 - 105.48 - 173.13 - 137.48 - 180.07 - 124.86 - 141.46 22.75 - 32.90

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 47.6 68.7 86.6 72.8 83.6 75.3 78.3 70.2 77.1 76.6 86.0

Food (1999-01 = 100) 47.2 68.1 85.5 71.5 82.9 74.3 76.4 68.3 75.2 75.9 85.2

Mining (2000= 100) 82.5 .. 94.8 122.9 121.2 107.2 81.9 109.7 84.5 79.8 80.8

Manufacturing (2000= 100) 87.0 .. 101.8 103.5 91.3 100.0 86.8 93.8 87.9 91.1 109.1

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

SENEGAL

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 267: ADB Selected 2007 web

241

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

9.357 9.598 9.843 10.091 10.343 10.598 10.856 11.119 11.386 11.658 11.936 Totale (Millions)

44.5 45.2 46.0 46.7 47.4 48.2 48.9 49.6 50.3 51.0 51.8 Urbaine (%)

50.9 50.9 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

44.3 44.4 44.4 44.5 44.5 44.6 44.8 44.9 45.0 .. .. Total

56.9 56.8 56.8 56.8 56.7 56.7 56.7 56.7 56.7 .. .. Hommes

43.1 43.1 43.2 43.2 43.3 43.3 43.3 43.3 43.4 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

530 530 510 500 450 440 420 490 600 710 ..

5 065.83 4 672.51 5 030.34 5 144.05 4 679.61 4 877.60 5 333.86 6 797.02 7 941.47 8 574.41 9 254.93 PIB aux prix courants du marché

701.18 626.94 642.65 685.92 598.55 614.84 707.61 891.76 1 100.83 1 216.36 1 326.00 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

4 063.05 3 645.90 3 937.47 3 897.66 3 558.38 3 806.63 4 265.70 5 342.33 6 226.06 6 599.11 7 206.10 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

594.44 691.10 780.49 920.44 957.49 896.97 916.15 1 393.79 1 628.94 2 008.55 2 152.22 Formation brute de capital

1 366.97 1 276.29 1 393.23 1 443.24 1 306.79 1 401.15 1 522.76 1 826.05 2 179.60 2 359.90 2 502.02 Exportations de biens et services

1 659.80 1 567.72 1 723.51 1 803.20 1 741.60 1 841.99 2 078.35 2 656.92 3 193.96 3 609.51 3 931.41 moins importations de biens et services

301.61 399.66 450.22 560.47 522.68 456.13 360.55 562.92 614.58 758.94 722.83 Epargne intérieure brute

3 428.11 3 542.63 3 734.57 3 976.63 4 121.84 4 252.09 4 260.48 4 567.04 4 846.97 5 092.93 5 240.62

678.73 672.43 677.66 770.52 789.03 799.08 621.30 732.06 745.90 828.97 837.25 Agriculture

801.34 834.28 898.94 916.10 957.57 1 004.08 1 064.36 1 110.46 1 182.40 1 193.90 1 238.61 Industrie

541.76 558.06 588.04 585.53 603.92 647.54 669.74 684.53 704.37 694.82 708.72 Industrie manufacturière

1 948.04 2 035.91 2 157.98 2 290.00 2 375.24 2 448.93 2 574.81 2 724.53 2 918.68 3 070.06 3 164.76 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

19.1 18.3 18.3 17.9 18.8 18.6 19.5 20.0 20.5 21.1 21.8 Recettes totales et dons

19.2 17.8 18.6 19.3 18.3 20.8 20.1 21.6 23.1 24.3 27.2

- 0.1 0.5 - 0.3 - 1.3 0.5 - 2.2 - 0.6 - 1.6 - 2.6 - 3.2 - 5.5 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 275.92 - 271.48 - 295.20 - 325.59 - 416.87 - 425.61 - 538.16 - 809.38 - 987.01 -1 321.95 -1 675.88 Balance commerciale

988.04 904.56 987.29 1 047.44 920.08 1 003.90 1 068.00 1 258.16 1 510.45 1 534.90 1 377.79 Exportations

-1 263.95 -1 176.03 -1 282.49 -1 373.03 -1 336.95 -1 429.51 -1 606.16 -2 067.54 -2 497.46 -2 856.85 -3 053.66 Importations

- 90.09 - 91.91 - 105.75 - 133.55 - 129.60 - 120.44 - 148.41 - 158.73 - 185.96 - 167.11 - 169.58 Service & revenu des facteurs

166.48 178.53 171.36 159.09 213.97 300.36 369.25 530.95 685.17 763.55 721.14 Transferts courants

- 199.53 - 184.85 - 229.58 - 300.05 - 332.49 - 245.69 - 317.32 - 437.16 - 487.80 - 725.51 -1 124.32 Solde des comptes courants

- 9.91 99.42 - 11.33 43.80 110.44 43.47 38.67 152.90 435.13 693.92 891.87 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

7.56 - 9.28 - 7.16 - 11.95 - 8.90 8.08 31.20 11.43 52.66 31.58 232.45 Erreurs et omissions

- 201.88 - 94.71 - 248.08 - 268.20 - 230.95 - 194.14 - 247.46 - 272.84 0.00 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

78.7 73.2 70.5 100.5 102.7 96.8 60.5 86.2 87.5 99.8 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

77.4 71.8 70.8 101.3 102.8 95.9 59.2 84.1 85.4 97.9 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

77.8 85.4 84.5 94.0 100.0 87.1 97.0 125.0 113.7 96.7 .. Minière (2000 = 100)

102.9 103.1 109.2 108.6 100.0 98.1 135.1 132.3 155.6 156.9 .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

SÉNÉGAL

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 268: ADB Selected 2007 web

242

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 1 105.15 2 055.20 3 320.78 3 250.36 2 658.59 2 948.31 2 888.39 3 000.99 3 077.74 3 078.26 3 255.70

Government lenders 389.83 1 220.28 1 872.90 1 864.11 1 276.97 1 406.98 1 318.53 1 308.64 1 287.53 1 187.01 1 294.49

International organizations 263.10 581.16 1 152.01 1 168.69 1 197.30 1 375.62 1 437.57 1 586.90 1 693.52 1 796.14 1 889.12

Private lenders 452.22 253.76 295.87 217.56 184.33 165.70 132.29 105.46 96.69 95.12 72.09

Total public debt service 218.66 97.68 269.57 271.67 270.97 210.91 217.02 130.51 77.15 179.92 218.88

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 18.98 22.48 29.90 33.17 34.01 30.59 28.56 17.45 14.79 42.80 27.85

Net total financial flows 430.56 302.15 683.82 487.58 659.58 752.63 564.62 708.67 566.17 684.13 642.47

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 1.88 0.44 2.36 - 0.61 10.11 - 3.28 22.37 0.91 4.10 37.89 6.48

Net official development assistance from all sources 260.11 285.07 661.02 597.31 705.25 811.66 627.52 662.22 492.65 635.49 659.31

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 137 939 193 487 214 421 214 907 230 830 204 202 213 216 217 389 197 746 305 341 316 757

Quasi-money 39 753 106 623 118 409 119 585 138 111 146 978 158 393 167 564 138 777 161 379 184 611

Net foreign assets -96 651 -268 813 -210 707 -257 926 -213 440 -187 965 -179 047 -171 619 -207 447 -129 548 -69 927

Domestic credit 301 701 554 195 557 510 595 003 574 779 523 665 510 647 505 242 492 736 528 984 538 122

of which claims on private sector 269 653 396 793 403 655 432 051 442 357 411 487 396 553 419 903 426 610 352 190 357 834

International reserves (millions of US $) 9 14 23 22 30 22 24 22 14 190 272

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period) 225.8000 378.0500 267.0000 302.9500 289.4000 256.4500 259.0000 275.3300 294.7800 534.6000 490.0000

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average) 211.2800 449.2600 300.5400 297.8500 319.0100 272.2700 282.1100 264.6900 283.1600 555.2100 499.1500

Deposit rate (%) 6.19 7.25 5.25 5.25 6.42 7.00 7.00 7.75 3.50 3.50 3.50

Discount rate (%) 10.50 10.50 8.50 9.50 11.00 11.00 11.00 12.50 6.00 6.00 6.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 38.8 67.9 69.1 67.9 68.2 68.4 67.2 67.1 66.7 88.3 95.2

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 40.8 67.1 66.0 65.6 66.1 66.5 64.4 63.8 62.6 86.9 95.0

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 46.0 56.0 58.0 58.0 58.0 59.0 59.0 58.0 60.0 61.0 64.0

Female (%) 37.0 46.0 48.0 48.0 49.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 51.0 52.0 57.0

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 11.3 13.9 14.6 15.6 16.1 16.2 16.7 16.1 15.9 16.0 16.2

Female (%) 7.0 9.0 9.8 10.4 10.8 11.0 12.0 11.0 14.1 12.0 12.2

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 79.0 75.3 73.8 73.1 72.4 71.6 70.8 69.9 69.0 68.1 67.2

Female (%) 88.3 84.9 83.5 82.8 82.1 81.4 80.5 79.6 78.7 77.9 77.0

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 124.2 106.8 100.5 98.3 96.2 94.0 91.8 89.7 89.1 88.6 88.0

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 19.6 16.4 15.3 14.8 14.4 14.0 13.6 13.1 13.0 12.8 12.7

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 47.9 46.8 46.2 45.4 44.6 43.8 43.0 42.2 41.7 41.1 40.6

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 510.0

Total fertility rate (per woman) 7.0 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 6.0 5.8

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 46.6 50.2 51.6 52.1 52.6 53.1 53.6 54.1 54.2 54.3 54.5

Male (Years) 45.5 49.1 50.4 50.9 51.4 51.9 52.4 52.9 53.0 53.2 53.3

Female (Years) 47.7 51.4 52.8 53.3 53.8 54.3 54.8 55.3 55.4 55.5 55.7

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) 75.0 .. .. 40.0 .. 40.0 .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 43.5 .. .. .. 44.0 .. .. 50.0 .. ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. 63.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. 82.0 .. ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. 27.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. 28.0 .. ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 200 2 459 2 154 2 158 2 156 2 306 2 329 2 193 2 336 2 262 2 285

SENEGAL

Selected Statistics

Millions of CFA Francs

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 269: ADB Selected 2007 web

243

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

3 229.33 3 235.37 3 481.94 3 337.18 3 176.32 3 142.55 3 506.30 3 921.35 3 440.42 3 467.39 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

1 321.43 1 348.77 1 441.14 1 363.72 1 258.71 1 183.65 1 262.89 1 341.81 566.85 627.62 .. Prêteurs publics

1 904.65 1 885.28 2 040.15 1 973.33 1 912.78 1 947.14 2 230.31 2 565.72 2 861.28 2 830.39 .. Organisations internationales

3.24 1.32 0.65 0.13 4.83 11.76 13.10 13.82 12.29 9.39 .. Prêteurs privés

231.88 168.34 228.51 181.49 182.02 160.50 177.95 190.56 273.79 118.49 .. Service de la dette publique

22.34 23.06 16.75 13.60 13.16 10.15 11.72 10.36 8.64 7.15 6.95 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

535.31 566.09 555.40 656.92 473.78 456.28 540.10 525.42 998.53 667.11 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

30.61 133.81 15.63 158.36 40.42 36.69 44.05 56.58 25.00 51.20 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

573.89 423.06 501.24 535.40 423.17 412.50 444.64 446.73 1 054.90 689.25 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

343 620 343 212 397 004 439 757 464 046 532 973 563 945 832 156 887 940 962 730 983 660 Masse monétaire (M1)

216 372 237 684 233 193 273 236 325 280 363 806 406 383 444 081 544 410 586 569 587 218 Quasi-monnaie

-46 300 36 111 77 702 118 659 121 872 197 131 345 414 596 956 725 326 712 193 783 718 Avoirs extérieurs nets

575 487 584 497 621 482 674 068 781 886 835 286 792 241 848 795 879 733 1001 980 972 265 Crédit intérieur

414 060 431 147 439 942 486 234 622 198 656 262 687 588 784 556 854 653 1036 260 1064 104 dont créances sur le secteur privé

288 386 431 403 384 447 637 1 111 1 386 1 191 1 295 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

523.7000 598.8100 562.2100 652.9500 704.9510 744.3060 625.4950 519.3640 481.5780 556.0370 516.6640 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

511.5500 583.6700 589.9500 615.7000 711.9760 733.0390 696.9880 581.2000 528.2850 527.4680 523.9593 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 Taux de dépôts (%)

6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 4.50 4.00 4.00 4.08 Taux d'escompte (%)

97.9 99.6 98.5 99.3 100.0 103.0 105.3 105.2 105.8 107.6 109.9 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

96.7 97.3 100.8 101.1 100.0 104.9 110.1 109.4 110.3 114.5 115.7 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

68.0 71.0 69.0 61.0 64.0 66.0 67.0 72.0 76.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

61.0 65.0 64.0 57.0 60.0 62.0 64.0 69.0 74.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

15.9 15.9 17.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 16.0 17.0 19.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

11.9 12.0 13.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 13.0 14.0 16.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

66.3 65.4 64.5 63.5 62.6 61.7 60.7 59.8 58.9 57.9 57.0 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

76.0 75.1 74.2 73.2 72.3 71.3 70.3 69.3 68.2 67.2 66.2 Femmes (%)

87.4 86.9 86.2 85.5 84.8 84.2 83.5 82.2 81.0 79.7 78.4 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

12.5 12.4 12.2 12.1 12.0 11.8 11.7 11.5 11.3 11.1 10.9 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

40.1 39.6 39.1 38.7 38.3 37.9 37.4 36.9 36.4 35.9 35.4 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 690.0 .. .. .. .. 401.0 .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

5.7 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.0 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.6 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

54.6 54.8 54.9 55.1 55.3 55.4 55.6 55.9 56.2 56.5 56.8 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

53.4 53.6 53.7 53.9 54.0 54.2 54.4 54.6 54.9 55.2 55.5 Hommes (Ans)

55.8 55.9 56.1 56.3 56.4 56.6 56.8 57.1 57.4 57.7 58.1 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. 78.0 78.0 .. 72.0 .. 76.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

90.0 .. .. 92.0 92.0 .. 90.0 .. 92.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

44.0 .. .. 65.0 65.0 .. 54.0 .. 60.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 234 2 234 2 234 2 279 2 274 2 275 2 249 2 337 2 414 .. ..

SÉNÉGAL

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de francs CFA MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 270: ADB Selected 2007 web

244

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 0.065 0.069 0.070 0.071 0.071 0.072 0.073 0.073 0.074 0.075 0.075

Urban (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Female (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 48.4 47.8 47.8 47.8 48.6 47.9 47.2 47.9 47.9 47.3 48.0

Male 54.8 53.1 54.5 54.5 52.9 52.9 52.9 54.3 54.3 54.3 52.8

Female 45.2 46.9 45.5 45.5 47.1 47.1 47.1 45.7 45.7 45.7 47.2

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 2110 2490 3200 3970 4570 5050 5230 6010 6390 6530 6460

GDP at current market prices 147.36 168.89 249.27 283.81 304.81 368.58 374.34 433.66 473.84 486.45 508.24

General government final consumption expenditure 42.24 58.51 72.61 77.20 84.08 102.01 105.57 131.71 139.86 142.84 149.10

Household final consumption expenditure 81.20 98.22 155.45 169.01 181.62 191.70 198.72 225.67 247.69 237.05 239.71

Gross capital formation 56.46 38.34 49.27 72.50 83.69 90.58 83.53 91.98 134.55 126.27 154.16

Exports of goods & services 73.28 81.45 96.73 136.95 175.34 230.32 218.93 242.91 257.36 250.07 271.38

Less imports of goods & services 105.82 107.62 124.79 171.86 219.92 246.02 232.41 258.61 305.62 269.79 306.11

Gross domestic savings 23.92 12.17 21.21 37.60 39.11 74.87 70.05 76.28 86.29 106.55 119.43

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices) 281.66 303.28 320.48 337.55 372.28 400.03 411.07 440.56 476.90 464.07 460.23

Agriculture 17.86 16.02 16.33 15.53 15.34 17.33 16.62 14.19 13.12 14.12 13.59

Industry 52.01 56.35 54.60 58.53 60.43 69.31 79.79 82.61 87.76 86.68 99.80

Manufacturing 27.80 29.33 35.09 42.59 43.34 49.81 58.73 61.80 58.68 56.76 63.16

Services 211.80 230.90 249.55 263.48 296.51 313.39 314.66 343.76 376.01 363.27 346.84

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 45.5 41.5 51.5 55.9 57.1 55.0 51.9 54.1 52.9 53.5 48.2

Total expenditure and net lending 52.1 57.3 51.7 51.8 58.1 49.4 50.6 51.6 60.0 56.6 53.6

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 6.6 - 15.8 - 0.3 4.1 - 1.1 5.6 1.2 2.5 - 7.0 - 3.2 - 5.4

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 78.01 - 79.50 - 88.16 - 117.70 - 119.80 - 109.24 - 113.51 - 132.42 - 165.00 - 135.07 - 160.75

Exports 5.65 4.64 8.09 17.26 34.36 57.15 49.33 48.07 51.30 52.99 53.51

Imports - 83.66 - 84.14 - 96.25 - 134.96 - 154.16 - 166.38 - 162.84 - 180.50 - 216.30 - 188.06 - 214.26

Service & factor income 49.34 46.79 45.82 65.37 67.73 78.03 88.88 108.26 109.46 158.41 155.55

Current transfers 13.05 13.51 21.24 23.92 12.42 18.23 16.45 17.26 16.72 8.05 6.62

Current account balance - 15.62 - 19.20 - 21.11 - 28.41 - 39.65 - 12.98 - 8.17 - 6.90 - 38.82 31.39 1.42

Capital & financial account 18.35 16.45 18.88 21.33 44.30 22.94 30.72 - 2.49 7.26 4.07 - 0.13

Errors & omissions 5.23 2.70 6.19 2.82 - 5.53 - 5.71 - 20.75 5.44 3.17 - 55.41 - 28.70

Overall balance 7.97 - 0.06 3.96 - 4.26 - 0.88 4.25 1.81 - 3.95 - 28.39 - 19.96 - 27.41

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 95.9 102.8 80.4 69.4 74.9 71.6 76.6 75.3 69.6 86.5 107.2

Food (1999-01 = 100) 99.6 105.3 82.0 70.6 75.5 70.7 75.5 74.4 68.1 85.7 107.7

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

SEYCHELLES

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 271: ADB Selected 2007 web

245

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

0.076 0.076 0.076 0.077 0.077 0.078 0.078 0.079 0.080 0.081 0.081 Totale (Millions)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Urbaine (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

47.4 48.1 48.1 47.4 48.1 47.5 47.5 48.1 47.6 .. .. Total

52.8 54.1 54.1 54.1 52.6 52.6 55.3 53.8 53.8 .. .. Hommes

47.2 45.9 45.9 45.9 44.7 47.4 47.4 46.2 46.2 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

6740 7330 7320 7290 7300 7210 6840 7450 8170 8290 ..

503.06 562.94 608.36 622.02 618.10 617.63 698.88 703.09 703.09 718.69 746.36 PIB aux prix courants du marché

148.09 166.32 164.87 143.97 139.23 141.44 171.83 174.55 172.73 177.35 172.68 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

205.69 278.72 329.50 398.99 335.64 348.77 356.41 379.07 369.32 310.27 304.95 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

196.62 179.63 210.44 189.57 154.84 249.18 179.07 70.77 103.11 146.37 152.39 Formation brute de capital

330.63 361.44 366.39 415.85 480.55 507.61 575.19 671.43 686.77 764.11 848.57 Exportations de biens et services

377.97 423.18 462.86 526.36 492.16 629.37 583.62 592.73 628.84 679.41 732.23 moins importations de biens et services

149.29 117.89 113.98 79.07 143.23 127.42 170.64 149.47 161.04 231.07 268.73 Epargne intérieure brute

506.24 567.97 581.99 592.88 618.10 604.30 611.91 573.20 561.72 568.46 594.04

14.21 14.85 14.84 16.62 17.40 16.53 16.47 15.13 15.03 15.03 15.18 Agriculture

115.71 141.51 163.56 150.08 178.43 175.88 180.15 104.38 95.19 96.14 98.07 Industrie

72.67 93.18 109.01 87.10 118.12 114.48 117.81 104.38 95.19 96.14 98.07 Industrie manufacturière

376.32 411.62 403.59 426.18 422.27 411.88 415.29 453.69 451.51 457.29 480.79 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

47.2 45.8 45.4 45.9 40.7 38.1 40.0 50.0 49.8 53.5 51.1 Recettes totales et dons

55.5 56.4 58.0 53.8 53.3 47.4 58.7 46.3 50.3 52.4 53.8

- 8.3 - 10.6 - 12.6 - 7.9 - 12.6 - 9.2 - 18.7 3.7 - 0.5 1.1 - 2.7 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 170.32 - 189.94 - 211.79 - 224.09 - 116.82 - 205.50 - 139.57 - 91.16 - 116.47 - 260.83 - 197.65 Balance commerciale

96.66 113.56 122.84 145.66 194.77 216.44 236.70 291.50 300.45 342.31 391.06 Exportations

- 266.98 - 303.50 - 334.63 - 369.75 - 311.60 - 421.93 - 376.26 - 382.66 - 416.93 - 603.14 - 588.71 Importations

107.95 115.97 95.44 97.48 71.15 83.25 12.70 - 8.37 - 7.53 - 6.49 - 14.04 Service & revenu des facteurs

9.96 7.88 10.08 9.84 5.17 4.34 2.80 86.40 99.26 167.15 188.32 Transferts courants

- 52.42 - 66.10 - 106.28 - 116.76 - 40.51 - 117.91 - 124.08 - 13.13 - 24.74 - 100.16 - 23.36 Solde des comptes courants

- 10.29 16.28 48.74 30.38 - 31.18 61.77 - 58.94 0.02 3.89 116.49 22.98 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

7.04 11.65 - 4.35 - 2.14 - 20.79 14.42 0.51 39.76 32.54 - 16.33 0.38 Erreurs et omissions

- 55.67 - 38.16 - 61.88 - 88.52 - 92.48 - 41.73 - 182.51 26.64 11.69 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

104.5 107.4 96.4 101.0 100.6 98.4 98.8 89.2 100.0 100.0 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

105.0 107.1 96.0 101.1 100.4 98.5 99.0 88.2 100.5 100.5 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux prix du marché (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

SEYCHELLES

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 272: ADB Selected 2007 web

246

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 25.13 70.33 133.69 122.96 121.75 134.74 150.61 155.79 156.62 176.73 185.07

Government lenders 20.61 35.52 61.81 57.27 59.11 71.84 83.47 76.45 72.86 77.43 85.46

International organizations 4.52 19.15 36.07 36.19 39.89 43.65 43.75 46.45 48.33 56.81 63.27

Private lenders 0.00 15.65 35.81 29.50 22.75 19.25 23.39 32.89 35.42 42.48 36.33

Total public debt service 0.30 7.54 11.22 16.45 19.02 17.74 14.70 16.29 17.17 16.06 23.09

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 0.21 22.73 18.33 16.52 16.43 13.65 14.82 14.05 16.13 15.99 15.48

Net total financial flows 26.59 27.92 23.35 10.63 14.39 91.42 30.58 17.87 29.21 90.09 6.66

Net direct investments from DAC Countries - 0.61 0.82 - 0.07 - 7.00 4.00 46.53 1.75 - 1.40 4.78 61.81 - 6.35

Net official development assistance from all sources 21.50 22.04 24.15 20.61 19.56 35.56 22.74 19.09 19.38 12.71 12.83

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 159 154 154 186 217 215 264 290 334 324 334

Quasi-money 158 236 328 402 473 568 611 713 907 1 150 1 353

Net foreign assets 164 68 78 57 50 83 158 172 182 136 125

Domestic credit 191 408 491 617 749 832 918 1 035 1 303 1 566 1 746

of which claims on private sector 160 107 93 101 132 143 157 167 185 228 275

International reserves (millions of US $) 18 9 14 9 12 17 28 31 36 30 27

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Rupees per US $) (end of period) 6.5200 6.6000 5.1400 5.4000 5.4700 5.1200 5.0600 5.2500 5.2600 4.9700 4.8600

Exchange rates (Rupees per US $) (period average) 6.3900 7.1300 5.6000 5.3800 5.6500 5.3400 5.2900 5.1200 5.1800 5.0600 4.7600

Deposit rate (%) .. 9.60 10.00 10.00 9.73 9.55 9.50 9.56 9.37 8.85 9.22

Discount rate (%) .. 6.00 6.00 6.00 13.53 13.53 13.53 13.53 13.08 12.50 12.83

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 59.8 72.8 74.9 76.3 77.5 80.5 82.1 84.8 85.9 87.5 87.2

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 71.7 86.2 90.9 92.5 94.1 98.7 101.1 102.9 105.7 98.2 97.9

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) .. .. .. .. .. 96.0 .. .. 96.0 99.4 102.7

Female (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Female (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Illiteracy rate Total (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Female (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Crude death rate (per 1,000) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Male (Years) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Female (Years) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) 89.0 99.0 .. 99.0 .. .. 99.0 .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 95.0 .. 90.0 .. 86.5 .. .. 97.0 .. ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 99.0 .. ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 80.0 .. ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 225 2 220 2 190 2 296 2 322 2 282 2 320 2 331 2 344 2 343 2 379

SEYCHELLES

Selected Statistics

Millions of Rupees

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 273: ADB Selected 2007 web

247

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

175.65 169.30 199.57 210.81 219.52 220.57 283.58 328.51 345.16 401.69 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

87.07 84.14 104.23 99.23 100.89 100.49 129.24 167.28 170.39 158.55 .. Prêteurs publics

58.87 56.61 60.99 57.10 57.56 57.57 63.35 70.45 73.70 70.67 .. Organisations internationales

29.71 28.55 34.36 54.48 61.07 62.51 90.99 90.78 101.06 172.47 .. Prêteurs privés

15.26 14.63 20.96 24.46 16.34 34.39 40.22 35.21 36.89 48.20 .. Service de la dette publique

14.49 13.16 13.89 6.33 9.59 17.70 18.73 11.98 21.99 4.65 8.17 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

61.78 50.67 24.03 58.50 67.38 14.93 102.55 0.89 8.64 25.47 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

41.63 26.55 2.29 17.27 51.78 27.89 19.78 1.23 34.76 5.40 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

18.90 17.08 24.28 13.04 18.28 13.46 7.85 9.21 10.34 18.81 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

449 649 774 1 072 1 060 1 194 1 407 1 572 1 228 1 398 1 421 Masse monétaire (M1)

1 479 1 591 1 820 2 010 2 165 2 416 2 604 2 677 3 060 3 060 3 103 Quasi-monnaie

96 52 - 84 - 67 - 457 - 407 - 717 - 511 - 410 - 274 - 61 Avoirs extérieurs nets

1 973 2 254 2 956 3 440 3 867 4 272 4 933 5 168 5 139 5 220 5 240 Crédit intérieur

315 388 460 503 582 656 774 994 1 164 1 247 1 224 dont créances sur le secteur privé

22 26 22 30 44 37 70 67 35 56 76 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

4.9900 5.1200 5.4500 5.3700 6.2689 5.7522 5.0550 5.5000 5.5000 5.5000 5.5207 Taux de change (rupees par $ EU) (fin de période)

4.9700 5.0300 5.2600 5.3400 5.7138 5.8575 5.4800 5.4007 5.5000 5.5000 5.5137 Taux de change (rupees par $ EU) (moy. période)

9.90 9.20 7.53 5.13 4.77 4.92 4.93 3.99 3.55 3.72 2.46 Taux de dépôts (%)

11.00 11.00 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 4.67 3.51 3.87 3.69 Taux d'escompte (%)

86.3 86.3 88.6 94.2 100.0 106.0 106.2 109.7 114.3 115.4 115.0 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

95.0 97.1 99.5 98.6 100.0 104.9 105.6 108.2 109.2 .. .. Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

106.1 109.4 112.8 116.0 118.0 115.7 114.0 108.0 110.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

.. .. 112.0 116.0 118.0 115.0 114.0 108.0 110.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

.. .. 114.0 112.6 113.0 110.0 111.0 102.0 102.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

.. .. 113.9 114.6 115.0 112.6 111.0 104.0 106.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Femmes (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Hommes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

83.0 .. .. .. 83.0 .. 87.0 .. 88.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. 100.0 .. 100.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. 75.0 .. 75.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 378 2 388 2 434 2 420 2 439 2 451 2 423 2 483 2 426 .. ..

SEYCHELLES

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de rupees MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 274: ADB Selected 2007 web

248

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 3.236 3.580 3.797 3.911 4.009 4.078 4.116 4.127 4.124 4.123 4.137

Urban (%) 24.1 26.9 28.1 28.7 29.4 30.0 30.6 31.3 31.9 32.6 33.3

Female (%) 50.9 50.9 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 38.6 38.1 37.8 37.7 37.6 37.5 37.5 37.4 37.4 37.4 37.4

Male 64.5 64.5 64.5 64.4 64.5 64.5 64.3 64.2 64.1 64.0 63.8

Female 35.6 35.5 35.6 35.6 35.5 35.5 35.7 35.8 35.9 36.0 36.1

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 380 260 190 190 220 200 180 130 150 170 180

GDP at current market prices 1 165.79 1 202.64 784.62 1 286.20 1 181.47 649.64 780.00 679.98 768.87 911.85 870.75

General government final consumption expenditure 89.26 124.06 64.70 97.86 109.87 50.67 74.88 57.80 77.66 92.45 76.63

Household final consumption expenditure 1 042.74 988.44 687.12 1 142.92 1 003.49 542.38 639.13 540.38 662.51 745.42 751.75

Gross capital formation 206.71 122.97 63.31 102.54 115.60 65.17 72.76 88.01 31.35 79.09 47.80

Exports of goods & services 275.77 178.00 170.53 161.52 180.30 145.83 177.39 152.72 165.22 182.10 171.97

Less imports of goods & services 448.68 210.84 201.05 218.64 227.80 154.41 184.16 158.93 167.86 187.23 177.40

Gross domestic savings 33.80 90.14 32.80 45.42 68.10 56.59 65.99 81.80 28.70 73.97 42.37

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 947.56 993.26 1 007.84 1 028.06 1 065.34 1 075.51 1 150.56 923.23 920.07 904.23 816.75

Agriculture 370.11 463.91 494.05 497.03 494.38 489.30 368.83 252.07 243.93 256.30 231.03

Industry 149.79 125.49 135.37 139.65 152.68 196.15 141.03 170.56 160.32 159.89 133.56

Manufacturing 22.72 27.66 27.46 32.15 41.81 33.78 26.80 34.24 39.80 40.15 38.96

Services 427.65 403.85 378.43 391.37 418.27 390.06 640.70 500.60 515.83 488.04 452.17

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 17.2 6.7 9.2 8.6 9.0 15.1 14.4 16.1 16.2 15.2 13.0

Total expenditure and net lending 29.3 13.7 17.0 15.1 18.6 27.3 21.6 21.8 21.3 19.2 19.3

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 12.1 - 7.0 - 7.9 - 6.4 - 9.6 - 12.1 - 7.2 - 5.7 - 5.1 - 4.0 - 6.3

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 159.27 - 5.38 27.15 - 30.30 - 18.33 8.07 10.95 11.36 - 68.84 - 72.75 - 126.67

Exports 226.62 135.84 141.98 107.90 142.03 148.52 149.51 150.38 118.27 115.99 41.47

Imports - 385.88 - 141.22 - 114.83 - 138.20 - 160.36 - 140.44 - 138.55 - 139.02 - 187.11 - 188.74 - 168.13

Service & factor income - 58.38 - 11.00 - 64.20 18.77 - 48.64 - 84.36 - 5.41 - 24.16 - 6.32 - 62.94 - 34.61

Current transfers 52.78 19.17 6.70 8.69 7.23 6.88 9.79 7.32 17.39 46.56 43.21

Current account balance - 164.87 2.80 - 30.35 - 2.84 - 59.74 - 69.41 15.34 - 5.48 - 57.77 - 89.12 - 118.07

Capital & financial account 111.59 - 67.60 - 1.09 - 6.63 - 17.89 - 0.75 - 1.33 - 18.15 49.19 - 25.46 97.96

Errors & omissions - 22.58 - 9.25 - 21.94 - 62.45 29.20 49.25 - 28.91 39.81 16.10 55.12 21.46

Overall balance - 75.86 - 74.05 - 53.38 - 71.92 - 48.43 - 20.91 - 14.90 16.18 7.52 - 59.46 1.35

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 102.6 112.2 119.7 122.6 126.3 125.3 126.0 117.4 116.0 123.4 114.9

Food (1999-01 = 100) 104.3 109.1 117.5 120.2 123.9 122.9 123.6 114.4 113.4 120.2 112.2

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

SIERRA LEONE

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 275: ADB Selected 2007 web

249

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

4.167 4.212 4.279 4.376 4.509 4.683 4.892 5.119 5.336 5.525 5.679 Totale (Millions)

33.9 34.6 35.3 36.0 36.7 37.4 38.1 38.8 39.5 40.2 40.9 Urbaine (%)

50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

37.3 37.3 37.3 37.2 37.2 37.2 37.2 37.2 37.2 .. .. Total

63.7 63.6 63.4 63.4 63.2 63.1 62.9 62.8 62.6 .. .. Hommes

36.3 36.4 36.6 36.6 36.8 37.0 37.1 37.2 37.4 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

210 170 150 130 140 160 190 200 210 220 ..

941.72 850.25 672.37 669.39 635.87 805.66 935.97 989.64 1 071.43 1 212.94 1 456.74 PIB aux prix courants du marché

92.18 87.58 68.58 66.37 91.14 141.64 153.52 154.64 145.25 163.36 182.96 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

761.58 753.55 568.58 581.92 672.94 757.32 870.45 908.69 980.03 1 065.97 1 286.40 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

94.33 36.99 36.95 23.30 6.97 53.62 94.54 137.37 113.11 208.40 222.60 Formation brute de capital

186.15 168.54 130.05 125.19 115.31 129.11 153.17 197.28 239.02 291.08 399.38 Exportations de biens et services

192.51 196.41 131.79 127.38 250.50 276.03 335.70 408.33 405.98 515.88 634.59 moins importations de biens et services

87.96 9.12 35.21 21.11 - 128.21 - 93.30 - 88.00 - 73.69 - 53.85 - 16.40 - 12.61 Epargne intérieure brute

788.21 649.52 644.08 591.77 614.30 725.92 925.27 1 011.20 1 085.64 1 164.32 1 250.28

217.75 283.67 305.10 323.38 348.60 217.75 287.26 314.46 362.49 402.04 444.97 Agriculture

140.96 130.40 122.44 104.41 109.78 99.22 128.36 159.38 178.60 195.61 217.80 Industrie

39.43 25.11 23.30 19.69 19.50 23.26 26.51 25.15 24.84 30.76 28.32 Industrie manufacturière

429.50 235.45 216.54 163.98 155.93 408.94 509.64 537.36 544.56 566.67 587.51 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

11.8 6.0 9.7 12.5 19.4 18.9 20.4 20.1 21.3 21.9 21.1 Recettes totales et dons

16.9 13.0 20.1 22.0 28.7 27.7 28.6 26.8 24.8 24.6 21.6

- 5.1 - 7.0 - 10.4 - 9.5 - 9.3 - 8.8 - 8.3 - 6.7 - 3.5 - 2.7 - 0.5 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 179.72 - 56.22 - 57.16 - 80.51 - 124.12 - 135.98 - 195.10 - 199.91 - 98.41 - 127.32 - 127.45 Balance commerciale

46.78 15.72 31.64 6.29 12.80 29.15 59.84 110.79 154.07 210.48 280.13 Exportations

- 226.50 - 71.94 - 88.80 - 86.80 - 136.92 - 165.13 - 254.94 - 310.70 - 252.49 - 337.80 - 407.58 Importations

- 56.41 - 23.77 - 40.66 - 86.47 - 75.80 - 69.39 - 45.29 - 42.74 - 95.08 - 123.42 - 124.46 Service & revenu des facteurs

85.62 25.11 64.59 67.66 87.63 107.50 167.16 162.62 119.19 164.50 157.96 Transferts courants

- 150.50 - 54.87 - 33.24 - 99.31 - 112.28 - 97.87 - 73.23 - 80.02 - 74.30 - 86.24 - 93.95 Solde des comptes courants

31.25 15.46 10.60 - 27.34 124.57 30.30 60.58 99.04 138.77 86.15 93.93 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

97.10 59.08 24.72 110.50 - 2.53 97.21 - 7.41 - 47.64 - 59.54 0.09 0.03 Erreurs et omissions

- 22.15 19.66 2.09 - 16.15 9.76 29.63 - 20.05 - 28.63 4.93 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

120.9 127.1 117.0 102.4 93.7 103.9 109.0 114.9 114.3 114.3 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

118.5 123.5 114.4 102.7 93.6 103.8 109.1 115.0 114.3 114.4 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

SIERRA LEONE

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 276: ADB Selected 2007 web

250

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 404.04 581.54 887.33 871.63 890.11 939.80 965.20 1 163.09 1 320.07 1 395.55 1 057.82

Government lenders 185.03 171.84 309.82 299.72 299.52 326.77 336.00 491.57 521.50 538.52 532.05

International organizations 61.94 123.53 161.22 169.72 172.19 181.67 186.52 214.49 276.26 348.10 433.59

Private lenders 157.07 286.17 416.29 402.20 418.40 431.36 442.68 457.03 522.31 508.94 92.18

Total public debt service 47.03 15.18 13.60 17.41 5.75 16.45 7.36 26.12 21.33 44.31 77.26

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 28.81 45.71 65.13 70.60 56.85 49.39 37.23 38.92 5.57 14.04 15.46

Net total financial flows 93.83 55.01 95.38 112.86 106.40 62.72 124.62 144.52 220.17 256.79 210.91

Net direct investments from DAC Countries - 0.74 - 5.70 4.00 6.30 7.35 1.00 0.60 0.00 0.00 0.18 11.18

Net official development assistance from all sources 90.56 63.80 66.01 101.52 98.65 59.32 103.27 133.06 206.47 273.73 205.33

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 153 900 2 889 4 637 8 675 14 253 25 092 31 387 35 053 38 542 49 902

Quasi-money 108 313 859 1 241 1 565 3 565 6 306 10 446 15 951 16 955 16 481

Net foreign assets - 157 -1 797 -8 299 -13 389 -20 601 -63 771 -144 591 -188 052 -204 117 -338 852 -396 296

Domestic credit 413 2 583 5 280 7 687 11 757 35 682 44 182 40 615 40 961 481 758 426 184

of which claims on private sector 91 135 617 1 199 2 694 3 195 8 115 10 369 14 973 16 736 17 600

International reserves (millions of US $) 31 11 6 7 4 5 10 19 29 41 35

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Leones per US $) (end of period) 1.0600 5.2100 23.0400 39.0600 65.3600 188.6800 434.7800 526.3200 577.6300 613.0100 943.4000

Exchange rates (Leones per US $) (period average) 1.0500 5.0900 34.0400 32.5100 59.8100 151.4500 295.3400 499.4400 567.4600 586.7400 755.2200

Deposit rate (%) 9.17 11.33 12.67 16.33 20.00 40.50 47.80 54.67 27.00 11.63 7.03

Discount rate (%) 12.00 14.00 16.00 16.00 16.00 55.00 55.00 .. .. .. ..

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 0.0 0.3 1.3 1.8 2.9 6.1 12.4 20.5 25.1 31.1 39.2

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 0.1 0.6 2.9 3.9 6.6 14.0 26.0 36.9 24.2 32.6 43.4

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 52.2 62.7 56.4 54.5 50.2 50.2 50.5 51.3 52.1 52.7 53.0

Female (%) 43.3 50.0 50.3 46.9 44.2 41.1 41.3 41.9 42.6 43.1 43.3

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 14.2 17.8 20.2 17.5 17.5 17.3 17.3 17.2 17.2 17.1 16.9

Female (%) 8.3 11.8 13.7 11.8 12.0 12.6 12.6 12.6 12.6 12.5 12.3

Illiteracy rate Total (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Female (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 189.7 180.9 177.6 179.4 181.2 183.1 184.9 186.8 183.5 180.3 177.1

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 26.3 25.5 25.2 25.4 25.6 25.8 26.0 26.1 25.8 25.5 25.2

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 46.0 47.2 48.0 47.9 47.8 47.7 47.6 47.5 47.4 47.3 47.2

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 450.0 .. .. .. .. 1800.0 .. .. .. .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 37.7 39.1 39.5 39.3 39.1 38.9 38.7 38.4 38.7 38.9 39.2

Male (Years) 36.4 37.7 38.1 37.9 37.7 37.4 37.2 37.0 37.2 37.5 37.7

Female (Years) 39.1 40.5 41.0 40.7 40.5 40.2 40.0 39.7 40.0 40.3 40.6

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) 30.0 36.2 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 24.0 .. .. .. 39.0 .. .. .. 34.0 ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. 58.0 .. 86.0 .. 85.0 .. .. .. 58.0 ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. 8.0 .. 20.0 .. 20.0 .. .. .. 21.0 ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 085 2 068 2 090 1 903 1 935 1 991 2 018 1 963 1 911 2 004 2 012

SIERRA LEONE

Selected Statistics

Millions of Leones

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 277: ADB Selected 2007 web

251

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

1 046.74 1 023.46 1 093.40 1 065.98 1 005.77 1 120.92 1 260.02 1 417.69 1 509.63 1 420.43 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

475.91 445.14 467.07 445.09 424.48 502.24 536.15 584.39 585.35 535.31 .. Prêteurs publics

479.88 488.70 536.61 531.39 576.00 617.45 722.42 820.82 922.16 883.52 .. Organisations internationales

90.95 89.62 89.72 89.50 5.29 1.23 1.45 12.48 2.12 1.60 .. Prêteurs privés

60.32 14.24 24.42 15.30 18.52 17.33 19.63 22.68 24.49 20.47 .. Service de la dette publique

16.47 18.86 41.44 57.23 45.86 72.28 9.34 7.28 10.81 14.94 10.78 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

191.32 129.44 70.09 76.05 185.08 341.26 352.03 296.08 361.41 342.53 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

19.03 9.60 - 9.81 6.17 4.93 2.94 - 1.21 2.14 3.57 0.80 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

182.52 117.98 106.43 73.59 180.63 343.28 352.53 303.78 360.07 343.40 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

53 208 83 611 89 744 134 078 139 957 189 437 247 478 292 950 344 524 424 173 432 358 Masse monétaire (M1)

32 856 43 022 51 155 60 080 77 649 101 427 129 360 166 383 207 057 300 005 327 579 Quasi-monnaie

-178 045 -190 891 -251 499 -367 011 -212 524 -245 811 -183 182 -247 119 -127 895 61 250 62 077 Avoirs extérieurs nets

452 793 501 856 537 572 604 813 723 811 774 627 795 931 880 963 875 770 875 433 910 197 Crédit intérieur

21 736 27 083 28 644 25 022 28 043 34 943 56 719 93 317 135 486 159 647 171 296 dont créances sur le secteur privé

27 38 44 39 49 51 85 67 125 171 174 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

909.0900 1333.3300 1590.7600 2276.0500 1666.6700 2161.2700 2191.7300 2562.1800 2860.4900 2932.5200 2986.9100 Taux de change (leones par $ EU) (fin de période)

920.7300 981.4800 1563.6200 1804.2000 2092.1200 1986.1500 2099.0300 2347.9400 2701.3000 2889.5900 2960.7075 Taux de change (leones par $ EU) (moy. période)

13.96 9.91 7.12 9.50 9.25 7.67 8.23 8.42 10.14 11.07 10.43 Taux de dépôts (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux d'escompte (%)

48.3 55.3 75.2 100.9 100.0 102.2 99.0 106.4 110.1 123.3 135.0 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

53.1 56.8 74.8 100.4 100.0 105.2 104.4 112.2 128.8 .. .. Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

51.7 57.9 57.0 65.0 65.0 78.9 .. .. 145.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

42.2 53.1 62.7 63.9 65.0 65.0 .. .. 122.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

16.5 20.7 23.6 25.8 26.4 26.0 .. .. 14.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

12.1 16.1 19.3 21.7 21.8 22.0 .. .. 14.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Femmes (%)

173.9 170.7 169.6 168.4 167.3 166.2 165.1 164.0 162.9 161.9 160.8 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

24.9 24.6 24.4 24.2 24.1 23.9 23.7 23.4 23.2 22.9 22.7 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

47.1 46.9 46.9 46.9 46.8 46.8 46.7 46.6 46.4 46.3 46.2 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 2000.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

39.4 39.6 39.8 40.0 40.2 40.4 40.6 40.9 41.1 41.4 41.6 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

37.9 38.2 38.4 38.6 38.8 39.1 39.3 39.5 39.8 40.0 40.3 Hommes (Ans)

40.9 41.2 41.3 41.5 41.7 41.8 42.0 42.3 42.5 42.8 43.0 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. 28.0 28.0 .. 57.0 .. 57.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 23.0 23.0 .. 75.0 .. 75.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 31.0 31.0 .. 46.0 .. 46.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 032 2 041 2 012 1 912 1 919 1 943 1 927 1 941 1 849 .. ..

SIERRA LEONE

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de leones MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 278: ADB Selected 2007 web

252

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 6.487 6.470 6.544 6.620 6.673 6.674 6.617 6.520 6.412 6.332 6.312

Urban (%) 26.8 28.1 28.6 28.8 29.1 29.4 29.7 30.1 30.4 30.8 31.1

Female (%) 50.6 50.6 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 45.2 44.4 44.1 44.0 43.8 43.7 43.6 43.5 43.5 43.4 43.3

Male 56.6 56.6 56.6 56.6 56.7 56.6 56.7 56.7 56.7 56.7 56.7

Female 43.4 43.4 43.4 43.3 43.3 43.3 43.3 43.3 43.3 43.3 43.3

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 100 120 160 170 160 130 .. .. .. .. ..

GDP at current market prices .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

General government final consumption expenditure .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Household final consumption expenditure .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Gross capital formation .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Exports of goods & services .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Less imports of goods & services .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Gross domestic savings .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Agriculture .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Industry .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Services .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Total expenditure and net lending .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Exports .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Imports .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Service & factor income .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Current transfers .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Current account balance .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Capital & financial account .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Errors & omissions .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Overall balance .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 90.6 100.4 105.3 109.3 110.0 101.4 83.0 72.3 80.9 92.7 94.6

Food (1999-01 = 100) 90.7 100.5 105.3 109.2 110.1 101.5 83.1 72.3 80.8 92.6 94.6

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

SOMALIA

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 279: ADB Selected 2007 web

253

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

6.359 6.466 6.623 6.809 7.012 7.228 7.461 7.708 7.964 8.228 8.496 Totale (Millions)

31.5 32.0 32.4 32.8 33.3 33.8 34.3 34.8 35.4 35.9 36.5 Urbaine (%)

50.6 50.6 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

43.2 43.2 43.1 43.0 42.9 42.8 42.6 42.5 42.4 .. .. Total

56.7 56.6 56.6 56.6 56.6 56.6 56.6 56.6 56.6 .. .. Hommes

43.3 43.3 43.4 43.4 43.4 43.4 43.4 43.4 43.4 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. PIB aux prix courants du marché

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Formation brute de capital

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Exportations de biens et services

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. moins importations de biens et services

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Epargne intérieure brute

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Agriculture

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Industrie

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Industrie manufacturière

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Recettes totales et dons

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Balance commerciale

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Exportations

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Importations

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Service & revenu des facteurs

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Transferts courants

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Solde des comptes courants

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Erreurs et omissions

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

96.9 101.1 99.6 99.3 101.4 99.3 102.2 104.3 105.4 105.5 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

96.8 101.1 99.7 99.3 101.4 99.3 102.1 104.3 105.4 105.5 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

SOMALIE

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 280: ADB Selected 2007 web

254

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 595.20 1 412.02 1 743.30 1 779.18 1 813.37 1 925.86 1 945.21 1 897.77 1 896.98 1 934.81 1 960.79

Government lenders 408.35 917.39 1 087.58 1 122.78 1 103.59 1 135.79 1 136.91 1 116.46 1 114.38 1 125.01 1 138.04

International organizations 159.13 410.36 608.90 621.90 675.04 753.56 771.99 746.13 748.21 774.22 786.13

Private lenders 27.73 84.27 46.82 34.49 34.74 36.51 36.32 35.18 34.39 35.58 36.63

Total public debt service 9.03 5.07 7.66 3.96 17.23 6.71 0.04 .. .. .. ..

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Net total financial flows 516.54 377.19 621.44 400.89 388.11 485.72 180.33 626.17 886.75 533.95 188.35

Net direct investments from DAC Countries - 0.03 23.83 64.34 - 43.39 - 41.16 5.59 - 0.15 - 0.06 - 0.10 0.00 0.10

Net official development assistance from all sources 431.71 350.60 586.96 431.61 417.50 491.39 185.34 653.53 890.62 534.92 187.83

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Quasi-money .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Net foreign assets .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Domestic credit .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

of which claims on private sector .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

International reserves (millions of US $) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Somali Shillings per US $) (end of period) 6.2950 42.5000 100.0000 270.0000 929.5000 .. .. .. .. .. ..

Exchange rates (Somali Shillings per US $) (period average) 6.2950 39.4871 105.1770 170.4530 490.6750 .. .. .. .. .. ..

Deposit rate (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Discount rate (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 0.1 0.9 1.6 2.8 5.9 14.3 22.1 30.1 37.4 44.5 51.8

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 21.5 13.6 10.0 9.9 9.7 9.6 9.5 9.4 9.2 9.0 8.7

Female (%) 15.4 9.2 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.1 6.0

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 8.7 8.0 5.9 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.2

Female (%) 4.0 4.7 4.1 4.0 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.6

Illiteracy rate Total (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Female (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 145.5 138.2 134.8 140.4 145.9 151.5 157.0 162.6 157.8 153.0 148.2

Crude death rate (per 1,000) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 48.5 46.4 46.4 46.3 46.2 46.0 45.9 45.7 46.1 46.5 46.9

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1600.0 .. .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.9 6.8 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.7 6.7

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 42.6 43.9 44.5 43.5 42.6 41.6 40.6 39.7 40.5 41.3 42.1

Male (Years) 41.0 42.4 43.0 42.0 41.0 40.0 39.0 38.0 38.9 39.9 40.8

Female (Years) 44.2 45.5 46.1 45.2 44.2 43.3 42.3 41.4 42.1 42.8 43.5

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. 20.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 31.0 .. .. .. 36.0 .. .. .. .. ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. 60.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. 22.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

SOMALIA

Selected Statistics

Millions of Somali Shillings

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 281: ADB Selected 2007 web

255

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

1 918.22 1 852.46 1 886.36 1 859.39 1 825.08 1 794.68 1 859.86 1 936.14 1 949.05 1 881.53 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

1 118.50 1 095.05 1 110.07 1 097.09 1 083.03 1 070.55 1 098.55 1 128.84 1 118.67 1 090.73 .. Prêteurs publics

763.74 722.98 741.17 728.78 709.38 691.99 727.37 771.11 793.07 755.48 .. Organisations internationales

35.98 34.43 35.12 33.52 32.66 32.14 33.94 36.19 37.31 35.32 .. Prêteurs privés

2.79 .. .. 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 .. Service de la dette publique

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

170.47 80.69 84.45 119.58 100.13 151.21 194.25 177.08 194.89 236.35 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

0.00 0.00 0.04 - 0.81 0.27 0.04 0.14 - 0.85 - 4.79 0.00 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

87.94 80.81 80.35 114.65 101.01 147.73 190.97 173.69 200.39 236.40 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Masse monétaire (M1)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Quasi-monnaie

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Avoirs extérieurs nets

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Crédit intérieur

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. dont créances sur le secteur privé

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de change (shillings somalie par $ EU) (fin de période)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de change (shillings somalie par $ EU) (moy. période)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de dépôts (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux d'escompte (%)

59.2 68.8 80.1 89.7 100.0 111.5 133.8 133.8 133.8 133.8 133.8 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

8.4 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

5.8 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Femmes (%)

5.1 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

3.5 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Femmes (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Femmes (%)

143.4 138.6 136.1 133.6 131.1 128.6 126.1 123.5 120.9 118.3 115.7 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

47.3 47.7 47.3 47.0 46.6 46.2 45.8 45.2 44.6 44.0 43.5 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 1100.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.7 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

43.0 43.8 44.3 44.7 45.2 45.7 46.2 46.7 47.2 47.8 48.3 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

41.8 42.7 43.2 43.6 44.1 44.6 45.0 45.5 46.0 46.5 47.1 Hommes (Ans)

44.2 44.9 45.4 45.9 46.3 46.8 47.3 47.9 48.4 49.0 49.5 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. .. 37.0 .. 29.0 .. .. .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. 32.0 .. 32.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. 27.0 .. 27.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

SOMALIE

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de shillings somaliens MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 282: ADB Selected 2007 web

256

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 29.239 33.178 34.595 35.289 36.039 36.877 37.815 38.832 39.888 40.923 41.894

Urban (%) 48.1 48.3 48.3 48.3 48.5 48.8 49.4 50.1 51.0 51.8 52.6

Female (%) 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.4 50.4 50.5 50.5 50.6 50.6 50.7 50.7

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 36.8 37.8 38.2 38.4 38.6 38.8 39.1 39.3 39.6 39.8 40.1

Male 64.7 63.6 63.2 62.9 62.7 62.5 62.4 62.3 62.2 62.1 62.0

Female 35.3 36.4 36.8 37.1 37.3 37.5 37.6 37.7 37.8 37.9 38.0

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 2550 2130 2240 2690 2850 2890 3050 3320 3460 3610 3740

GDP at current market prices 80 543.48 57 252.98 85 778.21 92 199.59 95 961.38 1 12 013.59 1 20 225.11 1 30 513.22 1 30 405.62 1 35 777.57 1 51 112.36

General government final consumption expenditure 11 510.80 10 426.40 16 465.87 17 087.10 18 402.55 22 027.04 23 781.02 26 387.35 26 180.48 27 177.82 27 687.21

Household final consumption expenditure 38 513.98 29 976.62 47 255.69 50 801.64 52 442.16 63 870.34 70 390.25 79 605.96 79 479.29 82 647.01 94 935.09

Gross capital formation 24 050.05 11 785.06 13 550.39 18 328.37 20 023.03 19 293.71 20 071.56 19 262.20 19 953.85 22 828.10 27 173.02

Exports of goods & services 28 496.44 17 986.06 25 959.83 26 828.59 25 616.54 27 711.30 26 993.25 27 839.66 28 024.87 30 089.56 34 702.47

Less imports of goods & services 22 027.80 12 921.16 17 453.57 20 846.11 20 522.90 20 888.80 21 010.97 22 581.97 23 232.88 26 964.91 33 385.44

Gross domestic savings 30 518.70 16 849.96 22 056.65 24 310.86 25 116.67 26 116.21 26 053.84 24 519.90 24 745.85 25 952.74 28 490.06

GDP at basic prices (constant 2000 prices) 84 027.75 92 883.19 94 684.54 98 227.12 1 00 552.31 1 00 190.86 99 358.44 97 288.47 98 650.26 1 01 579.43 1 04 582.10

Agriculture 3 073.36 3 084.16 3 371.05 3 465.58 3 975.09 3 691.52 3 856.38 2 805.15 3 478.59 3 752.20 3 004.41

Industry 23 182.58 24 288.70 23 743.06 24 886.59 25 326.31 24 999.32 24 116.58 23 585.30 33 633.66 34 412.29 35 510.51

Manufacturing 17 761.94 18 621.18 19 000.59 20 236.93 20 615.03 20 151.77 19 231.22 18 600.50 18 566.66 19 062.06 20 299.77

Services 57 771.81 65 510.33 67 570.43 69 874.96 71 250.91 71 500.03 71 385.48 70 898.02 61 538.00 63 414.95 66 067.18

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 20.5 22.9 22.2 23.1 24.7 24.3 23.0 22.0 21.8 22.4 22.4

Total expenditure and net lending 21.8 26.8 27.4 27.4 26.9 26.6 26.6 28.6 28.0 27.6 27.1

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 1.4 - 3.9 - 5.2 - 4.3 - 2.3 - 2.3 - 3.6 - 6.6 - 6.2 - 5.2 - 4.7

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance 7 190.85 5 525.55 9 304.48 6 808.53 5 543.33 6 473.76 5 749.80 6 291.79 7 531.85 4 398.23 2 379.27

Exports 26 039.00 16 293.30 23 652.40 24 392.60 22 706.40 23 753.20 22 935.00 24 539.90 26 017.30 26 250.60 29 783.50

Imports -18 848.15 -10 767.75 -14 347.92 -17 584.07 -17 163.07 -17 279.44 -17 185.20 -18 248.11 -18 485.45 -21 852.37 -27 404.23

Service & factor income -4 175.49 -3 090.27 -3 916.04 -4 033.44 -3 832.64 -4 601.47 -3 837.01 -3 946.39 -4 086.38 -3 759.60 -4 227.04

Current transfers 146.03 - 173.92 - 283.74 - 241.47 - 212.70 - 320.72 - 513.67 - 365.23 - 642.32 - 609.01 - 645.48

Current account balance 3 161.39 2 261.36 5 104.70 2 533.62 1 497.99 1 551.57 1 399.12 1 980.17 2 803.15 29.62 -2 493.25

Capital & financial account - 11.27 -2 036.59 -1 811.18 -1 348.24 - 548.73 -1 674.26 -1 320.64 - 284.64 - 401.15 1 020.50 3 963.53

Errors & omissions -2 121.14 - 856.91 - 129.06 - 870.96 - 267.09 - 104.48 211.62 -1 178.95 -2 442.85 - 449.27 - 851.32

Overall balance 1 028.98 - 632.15 3 164.46 314.42 682.17 - 227.17 290.10 516.58 - 40.85 600.85 618.96

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 81.0 79.5 83.7 85.9 90.2 89.3 90.6 76.5 87.5 92.9 79.3

Food (1999-01 = 100) 78.8 77.6 82.2 84.1 88.3 87.8 89.2 75.5 87.3 92.8 78.9

Mining (2000= 100) 106.4 .. 103.2 106.4 105.3 104.3 103.3 103.8 106.8 105.3 104.4

Manufacturing (2000= 100) 82.3 .. 88.8 90.5 92.1 92.1 88.6 85.5 86.5 88.7 94.3

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

SOUTH AFRICA

2007

Selected Statistics

Page 283: ADB Selected 2007 web

257

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

42.787 43.607 44.350 45.017 45.610 46.126 46.561 46.919 47.208 47.432 47.594 Totale (Millions)

53.3 53.9 54.5 55.0 55.5 56.0 56.5 56.9 57.4 57.9 58.3 Urbaine (%)

50.8 50.8 50.8 50.8 50.9 50.9 50.9 50.9 50.9 50.9 50.9 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

40.3 40.6 40.9 41.1 41.4 41.5 41.6 41.7 41.8 .. .. Total

61.8 61.7 61.6 61.4 61.3 61.2 61.1 61.0 60.9 .. .. Hommes

38.2 38.3 38.4 38.6 38.7 38.8 38.9 39.0 39.1 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

3770 3700 3320 3180 3050 2830 2630 2860 3670 4960 ..

1 43 732.66 1 48 814.01 1 34 295.66 1 33 183.68 1 32 877.61 1 18 479.00 1 10 874.89 1 66 653.62 2 16 443.36 2 42 046.41 2 51 099.47 PIB aux prix courants du marché

27 449.03 28 625.03 25 210.55 24 544.15 24 114.14 21 637.37 20 437.07 32 174.89 42 371.69 47 385.18 48 966.46 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

89 221.86 93 705.02 84 718.03 83 368.14 83 691.24 73 926.32 68 374.11 1 02 532.93 1 36 555.62 1 52 717.82 1 65 178.54 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

24 857.71 24 760.63 22 832.96 21 816.59 21 145.04 18 117.87 17 801.85 28 153.34 38 360.51 44 173.84 46 876.27 Formation brute de capital

35 543.98 36 601.66 34 450.68 33 741.66 37 034.19 35 694.80 36 578.22 46 759.77 57 699.67 66 519.90 69 477.60 Exportations de biens et services

33 339.92 34 878.34 32 916.57 30 286.87 33 107.01 30 897.37 32 316.35 42 967.32 58 544.14 68 750.32 79 399.41 moins importations de biens et services

27 061.77 26 483.95 24 367.07 25 271.38 25 072.23 22 915.31 22 063.71 31 945.80 37 516.04 41 943.41 36 954.47 Epargne intérieure brute

1 09 021.11 1 11 875.80 1 12 658.09 1 15 666.84 1 20 783.68 1 24 247.02 1 28 923.25 1 32 995.53 1 39 370.13 1 46 509.35 1 53 891.71

3 724.86 3 756.58 3 557.15 3 777.18 3 955.57 3 826.89 4 076.76 3 991.45 4 046.64 4 212.21 4 001.60 Agriculture

36 093.94 37 035.55 36 573.35 36 510.55 38 387.12 39 131.51 40 176.67 40 506.92 42 252.48 44 309.15 45 953.98 Industrie

20 580.40 21 137.69 21 086.40 21 207.87 22 926.56 23 650.58 24 313.13 23 978.25 25 101.05 26 357.56 27 543.65 Industrie manufacturière

69 202.32 71 083.67 72 527.60 75 379.11 78 440.98 81 288.62 84 669.83 88 497.15 93 071.01 97 987.99 1 03 936.13 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

22.8 23.3 24.7 24.8 23.8 24.3 23.9 23.8 25.1 26.3 26.3 Recettes totales et dons

27.3 27.2 27.3 26.9 25.8 25.8 24.9 26.1 26.6 26.7 26.7

- 4.5 - 3.9 - 2.7 - 2.1 - 2.0 - 1.4 - 1.1 - 2.3 - 1.5 - 0.3 - 0.4 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

2 858.79 2 319.08 1 818.28 4 002.06 4 707.80 5 183.83 4 777.92 3 527.17 - 191.32 -1 886.90 -3 254.64 Balance commerciale

30 426.50 31 166.60 29 062.66 28 515.65 32 018.95 30 899.56 31 688.39 38 525.52 48 144.16 54 645.80 59 525.62 Exportations

-27 567.71 -28 847.52 -27 244.38 -24 513.59 -27 311.15 -25 715.73 -26 910.47 -34 998.35 -48 335.48 -56 532.70 -62 780.26 Importations

-3 783.82 -3 822.36 -3 446.56 -3 755.70 -3 953.69 -4 314.26 -3 507.73 -4 903.57 -5 696.99 -6 496.71 -6 736.59 Service & revenu des facteurs

- 753.16 - 724.08 - 739.93 - 926.21 - 925.99 - 727.30 - 555.70 - 839.29 -1 470.72 -1 734.44 -1 636.36 Transferts courants

-1 678.19 -2 227.36 -2 368.21 - 679.85 - 171.87 142.27 714.50 -2 215.69 -7 359.03 -10 118.04 -11 627.58 Solde des comptes courants

2 971.06 7 938.51 4 795.90 5 243.67 46.65 1 140.92 582.33 6 146.41 10 530.07 5 618.88 14 002.06 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

-2 400.99 -1 120.47 -1 572.45 - 495.79 629.95 1 181.06 358.62 3 626.39 5 344.71 4 499.16 -2 374.47 Erreurs et omissions

-1 108.12 4 590.68 855.24 4 068.04 504.72 2 464.25 1 655.45 7 557.11 8 515.75 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

94.7 95.8 89.6 95.3 104.8 99.9 105.6 105.2 107.1 110.9 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

94.6 96.0 89.3 94.9 105.2 99.9 106.4 105.9 107.7 112.0 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

102.6 104.7 103.5 101.5 100.0 101.4 102.2 106.4 112.5 111.7 .. Minière (2000 = 100)

97.7 100.3 96.9 96.4 100.0 102.8 107.5 105.5 110.0 113.9 .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

AFRIQUE DU SUD

2007

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux prix de Base (prix constants de 2000)

Statistiques

Page 284: ADB Selected 2007 web

258

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 7 789.03 9 836.66

Government lenders .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.00 0.00 0.00

International organizations .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.00 0.00

Private lenders .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 7 789.03 9 836.66

Total public debt service .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1 483.78 1 765.46

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 13.55 28.56 12.09 11.92 12.78 12.72 11.34 12.62 11.42 12.45 14.42

Net total financial flows 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 338.43 - 22.75 3 079.41

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 22.59 - 89.89 1 483.94

Net official development assistance from all sources 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 270.45 293.07 386.17

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 8 220 21 045 31 672 39 527 42 782 50 354 .. 70 809 75 550 94 511 111 844

Quasi-money 25 444 48 960 59 359 76 097 96 625 105 579 .. 117 031 124 142 141 757 162 301

Net foreign assets 5 572 -3 824 3 628 1 176 259 799 .. -10 608 -16 493 -20 642 -17 954

Domestic credit 32 007 75 113 94 042 118 294 138 972 161 165 .. 219 307 243 190 295 112 330 179

of which claims on private sector 27 225 70 063 87 914 112 364 134 560 153 688 .. 214 295 238 522 282 375 327 114

International reserves (millions of US $) 7 238 1 735 3 182 2 075 2 097 2 423 2 973 2 984 2 678 3 130 4 301

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Rands per US $) (end of period) 0.7500 2.5600 1.9300 2.3800 2.5400 2.5600 2.7400 3.0500 3.4000 3.5400 3.6500

Exchange rates (Rands per US $) (period average) 0.7800 2.2300 2.0400 2.2700 2.6200 2.5900 2.7600 2.8500 3.2700 3.5500 3.6300

Deposit rate (%) 5.54 17.02 8.70 13.54 18.13 18.86 17.30 13.78 11.50 11.11 13.54

Discount rate (%) 6.54 13.00 9.50 14.50 18.00 18.00 17.00 14.00 12.00 13.00 15.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 10.8 20.8 28.7 32.4 37.1 42.4 49.0 55.7 61.2 66.6 72.4

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) .. 16.5 24.3 28.2 31.3 36.3 43.4 54.3 58.0 66.0 71.8

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 89.8 110.2 117.7 119.3 120.0 121.6 124.3 126.8 129.2 131.6 132.8

Female (%) 84.9 103.0 116.8 118.3 118.9 120.6 123.1 125.5 127.8 128.7 130.8

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 45.4 54.1 63.2 67.7 70.4 74.3 78.3 81.2 85.6 91.0 95.4

Female (%) 44.9 57.6 63.2 67.2 70.1 73.0 77.0 80.0 84.0 88.0 92.0

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 23.9 21.3 20.3 19.8 19.3 18.8 18.4 17.9 17.5 17.1 16.7

Female (%) 25.2 22.5 21.4 20.8 20.3 19.8 19.3 18.8 18.4 17.9 17.5

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 64.2 54.0 50.0 49.2 48.3 47.4 46.6 45.7 45.1 44.5 43.8

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 10.6 9.0 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.5 8.9 9.3

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 34.6 31.7 30.2 29.7 29.2 28.8 28.3 27.8 27.3 26.8 26.4

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 550.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. 230.0 .. .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 4.7 4.1 3.9 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.1

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 57.2 60.1 61.2 61.3 61.5 61.7 61.8 62.0 61.3 60.6 59.9

Male (Years) 54.1 56.8 57.9 58.0 58.1 58.2 58.4 58.5 57.7 57.0 56.2

Female (Years) 60.6 63.6 64.8 65.0 65.2 65.5 65.7 65.9 65.2 64.5 63.8

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. 99.0 .. .. .. 70.0 ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 90.0

Rural (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 33.0 33.0

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 804 2 830 2 869 2 814 2 767 2 869 2 862 2 752 2 814 2 806 2 802

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Statistics

Millions of Rands

SOUTH AFRICA

Selected

Page 285: ADB Selected 2007 web

259

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

10 347.48 11 516.90 10 667.80 8 173.29 9 087.73 7 941.01 9 427.08 9 120.13 9 793.39 11 661.59 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 .. Prêteurs publics

0.00 0.00 0.00 31.24 144.72 121.89 128.79 211.54 262.96 314.46 .. Organisations internationales

10 347.48 11 516.90 10 667.80 8 142.05 8 943.01 7 819.12 9 298.28 8 908.59 9 530.43 11 347.14 .. Prêteurs privés

2 234.92 2 149.54 2 654.43 1 043.91 2 173.27 2 558.14 1 581.16 2 064.75 1 434.53 1 050.40 .. Service de la dette publique

15.30 17.42 17.97 17.89 13.80 14.90 12.88 12.82 10.72 8.36 8.84 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

2 536.26 5 154.70 1 663.64 3 693.29 - 493.28 151.41 3 000.11 5 426.98 10 235.72 3 638.52 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

460.54 1 696.39 1 011.59 2 726.20 397.02 329.21 1 708.83 3 980.51 8 273.01 1 610.73 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

362.30 496.27 513.79 541.39 487.31 427.83 504.57 641.25 628.20 700.00 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

147 664 173 335 213 532 259 935 266 184 175 325 196 813 218 602 244 027 291 522 303 694 Masse monétaire (M1)

165 626 195 762 205 958 205 309 232 628 406 180 428 666 499 683 537 580 645 606 733 669 Quasi-monnaie

-31 038 -23 270 -31 533 2 255 10 607 32 043 86 333 126 840 141 679 195 296 249 177 Avoirs extérieurs nets

389 966 455 999 537 880 582 741 667 622 829 183 834 398 947 212 1042 900 1184 200 1301 841 Crédit intérieur

382 548 437 386 506 844 553 762 637 810 778 673 682 075 805 719 922 983 1087 650 1202 639 dont créances sur le secteur privé

2 202 5 848 5 391 7 373 7 534 7 472 7 639 7 971 14 720 20 630 23 787 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

4.6800 4.8700 5.8600 6.1500 7.5685 12.1265 8.6400 6.6400 5.6300 6.3250 7.4500 Taux de change (rands par $ EU) (fin de période)

4.3000 4.6100 5.5300 6.1100 6.9398 8.6092 10.5407 7.5648 6.4597 6.3593 6.7900 Taux de change (rands par $ EU) (moy. période)

14.91 15.38 16.50 12.24 9.20 9.37 10.77 9.76 6.55 6.04 6.83 Taux de dépôts (%)

17.00 16.00 19.32 12.00 12.00 9.50 13.50 8.00 7.50 7.00 7.45 Taux d'escompte (%)

77.7 84.4 90.2 94.9 100.0 105.7 115.4 122.1 123.8 128.0 133.9 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

76.1 83.3 88.5 92.8 100.0 105.4 122.0 131.9 134.9 137.9 147.8 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

129.4 130.0 114.4 114.0 107.0 106.0 106.0 105.0 .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

128.3 129.0 113.0 113.0 104.0 104.0 104.0 103.0 .. .. .. Femmes (%)

83.9 91.2 90.0 88.4 85.0 87.0 89.0 90.0 .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

91.4 90.8 95.1 93.3 89.0 91.0 92.0 94.0 .. .. .. Femmes (%)

16.3 15.9 15.5 15.1 14.8 14.4 14.0 13.6 13.3 12.9 12.5 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

17.1 16.7 16.3 15.8 15.4 15.0 14.6 14.3 13.9 13.5 13.1 Femmes (%)

43.2 42.6 42.6 42.6 42.7 42.7 42.7 41.9 41.2 40.4 39.6 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

9.7 10.1 11.3 12.5 13.7 15.0 16.2 17.1 18.0 18.8 19.7 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

25.9 25.4 25.1 24.8 24.4 24.1 23.8 23.5 23.1 22.7 22.4 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 230.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

3.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

59.2 58.4 56.6 54.7 52.8 50.9 49.0 48.0 47.0 46.0 45.0 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

55.5 54.8 53.2 51.7 50.2 48.7 47.1 46.5 46.0 45.4 44.8 Hommes (Ans)

63.1 62.4 60.1 57.8 55.5 53.3 51.0 49.5 48.1 46.6 45.2 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. .. 70.0 .. 87.0 .. 88.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 92.0 92.0 .. 98.0 .. 99.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 80.0 80.0 .. 73.0 .. 73.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 790 2 814 2 837 2 834 2 892 2 905 2 938 2 952 3 004 .. ..

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de rands

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

AFRIQUE DU SUD

Page 286: ADB Selected 2007 web

260

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 19.970 23.382 24.489 24.994 25.511 26.066 26.666 27.303 27.971 28.657 29.352

Urban (%) 20.0 22.4 23.9 24.8 25.7 26.6 27.6 28.5 29.4 30.4 31.3

Female (%) 49.9 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.7 49.7 49.7

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 37.0 37.3 37.5 37.5 37.6 37.7 37.8 38.0 38.1 38.3 38.5

Male 73.0 73.0 72.9 72.9 72.9 72.9 72.7 72.4 72.2 72.0 71.7

Female 27.0 27.0 27.1 27.1 27.1 27.1 27.3 27.6 27.8 28.0 28.3

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 470 400 810 780 740 580 520 340 290 260 260

GDP at current market prices 7 617.17 12 459.35 20 631.19 15 020.72 15 778.54 13 166.64 11 410.46 6 401.99 7 895.10 8 169.50 7 188.51

General government final consumption expenditure 1 216.22 1 537.87 2 633.49 857.33 861.82 637.95 350.78 450.39 349.85 354.08 434.30

Household final consumption expenditure 6 241.24 10 503.18 16 042.91 12 892.13 13 591.76 11 800.90 10 374.83 5 345.50 6 844.09 7 052.60 5 946.58

Gross capital formation 1 116.83 1 182.65 3 112.60 1 717.55 1 746.50 841.56 958.85 749.79 1 179.80 1 472.46 1 464.25

Exports of goods & services 805.99 716.00 1 139.32 583.47 543.48 381.80 94.37 162.49 265.76 311.42 674.87

Less imports of goods & services 1 763.10 1 480.35 2 297.13 1 029.76 965.02 495.57 368.37 306.17 744.41 1 021.06 1 331.49

Gross domestic savings 159.72 418.30 1 954.79 1 271.25 1 324.96 727.79 684.85 606.11 701.16 762.82 807.63

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 5 370.56 5 897.22 7 200.86 6 953.21 7 821.26 7 438.58 7 936.45 8 390.92 8 761.29 8 932.27 9 200.24

Agriculture 1 884.03 1 993.04 2 542.86 2 225.16 2 955.86 2 358.23 2 326.56 2 896.68 2 944.39 2 835.27 3 005.39

Industry 725.75 1 299.35 1 414.21 1 431.01 1 411.83 1 409.33 1 663.96 1 645.49 1 778.94 1 690.88 1 792.16

Manufacturing 462.70 691.50 785.66 809.62 810.17 718.23 744.96 968.44 946.81 832.80 882.71

Services 2 760.78 2 604.83 3 243.79 3 297.03 3 453.57 3 671.03 3 945.93 3 848.75 4 037.97 4 406.11 4 402.69

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 13.2 12.3 8.8 10.4 8.4 13.6 17.7 23.8 14.4 15.2 8.6

Total expenditure and net lending 22.1 26.8 18.4 23.0 20.2 28.4 42.0 46.3 21.8 18.0 11.8

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 8.9 - 14.5 - 9.6 - 12.6 - 11.8 - 14.9 - 24.3 - 22.5 - 7.4 - 2.8 - 3.2

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 438.00 - 134.79 - 429.71 - 521.53 - 506.63 - 322.30 - 835.70 - 596.80 - 226.50 - 521.50 - 510.30

Exports 689.40 444.23 265.04 427.00 544.37 326.50 302.50 213.40 306.30 523.90 555.70

Imports -1 127.40 - 579.03 - 694.75 - 948.53 -1 051.00 - 648.80 -1 138.20 - 810.20 - 532.80 -1 045.40 -1 066.00

Service & factor income - 107.80 - 73.53 - 130.91 - 169.71 - 216.01 - 191.15 - 246.75 - 142.06 - 60.61 - 161.80 - 50.00

Current transfers 229.79 362.14 331.27 333.26 573.61 141.20 127.70 232.70 84.90 81.60 60.40

Current account balance - 316.01 153.81 - 229.36 - 357.98 - 149.03 - 372.25 - 954.75 - 506.16 - 202.21 - 601.70 - 499.90

Capital & financial account - 266.92 - 443.91 85.82 67.46 117.85 116.93 584.07 316.36 326.60 276.00 473.70

Errors & omissions 57.05 - 130.84 - 199.49 3.14 - 161.57 10.90 97.90 31.00 - 82.59 344.84 89.26

Overall balance - 525.88 - 420.93 - 343.03 - 287.38 - 192.75 - 244.42 - 272.78 - 158.80 41.80 19.14 63.06

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 61.9 67.8 61.4 69.6 59.8 57.9 68.9 77.3 71.2 84.4 87.3

Food (1999-01 = 100) 59.9 63.1 57.8 68.4 57.0 55.0 67.6 77.2 70.9 84.2 86.2

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

SUDAN

2007

Selected Statistics

Page 287: ADB Selected 2007 web

261

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

30.058 30.778 31.499 32.210 32.902 33.568 34.213 34.856 35.523 36.233 36.992 Totale (Millions)

32.3 33.3 34.2 35.2 36.1 37.1 38.0 38.9 39.9 40.8 41.7 Urbaine (%)

49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

38.6 38.8 38.9 39.1 39.3 39.5 39.7 40.0 40.2 .. .. Total

71.5 71.2 71.0 70.7 70.5 70.3 70.0 69.8 69.5 .. .. Hommes

28.5 28.8 29.0 29.3 29.5 29.7 30.0 30.2 30.5 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

300 310 340 360 310 340 380 430 520 640 ..

8 765.47 11 675.46 11 326.68 10 722.52 12 365.42 13 380.17 15 115.27 17 581.85 21 479.47 27 542.19 38 895.88 PIB aux prix courants du marché

503.06 632.41 705.08 694.69 936.61 1 146.55 672.92 1 916.45 2 563.78 4 675.05 6 518.01 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

7 943.93 10 008.10 9 684.23 9 202.83 9 458.02 10 924.68 12 437.39 12 902.79 14 911.09 19 563.75 24 973.23 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

1 088.97 1 841.28 2 033.03 1 802.52 2 268.17 2 354.91 2 932.36 3 516.37 4 832.88 6 031.74 8 518.20 Formation brute de capital

672.16 624.12 611.59 831.44 1 891.34 1 713.37 1 996.36 2 613.01 3 822.20 4 972.80 9 202.25 Exportations de biens et services

1 442.65 1 430.45 1 707.25 1 808.96 2 188.73 2 759.34 2 923.77 3 366.77 4 650.47 7 701.14 10 315.82 moins importations de biens et services

318.48 1 034.95 937.37 825.00 1 970.79 1 308.94 2 004.95 2 762.61 4 004.60 3 303.39 7 404.63 Epargne intérieure brute

9 200.24 10 172.40 10 610.68 10 940.05 11 856.73 12 587.75 13 389.07 14 044.50 14 780.94 15 951.44 17 876.25

2 887.19 3 468.90 3 807.82 4 057.02 4 327.33 4 568.35 4 911.69 5 157.27 5 337.78 5 684.73 5 968.97 Agriculture

2 133.89 2 182.98 2 321.91 2 518.39 2 484.50 2 859.87 3 074.39 3 320.34 3 652.38 4 127.19 4 746.26 Industrie

1 205.78 1 223.86 1 313.80 979.84 1 044.66 875.66 894.24 921.07 948.70 977.16 1 006.48 Industrie manufacturière

4 179.15 4 520.52 4 480.95 4 364.64 5 044.90 5 159.53 5 402.99 5 566.89 5 790.79 6 139.52 7 161.03 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

6.4 5.8 6.9 7.6 10.3 10.7 11.8 16.2 19.9 22.0 24.4 Recettes totales et dons

8.9 6.5 7.6 8.4 11.0 11.6 8.7 15.4 18.4 23.8 24.2

- 2.5 - 0.6 - 0.6 - 0.8 - 0.7 - 0.9 3.1 0.7 1.5 - 1.8 0.2 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 719.20 - 827.70 -1 136.50 - 475.90 440.40 303.60 - 344.72 6.07 191.57 -1 087.22 1 293.39 Balance commerciale

620.30 594.20 595.70 780.10 1 806.70 1 698.70 1 949.11 2 542.17 3 777.75 4 858.77 8 830.49 Exportations

-1 339.50 -1 421.90 -1 732.20 -1 256.00 -1 366.30 -1 395.10 -2 293.83 -2 536.10 -3 586.18 -5 945.99 -7 537.10 Importations

- 144.45 - 129.70 - 185.10 - 297.40 -1 195.20 -1 199.80 -1 294.78 -1 663.03 -2 133.09 -3 552.51 -5 652.61 Service & revenu des facteurs

36.90 129.30 365.10 342.20 237.10 277.90 631.42 701.55 1 070.63 1 721.07 2 130.53 Transferts courants

- 826.75 - 828.10 - 956.50 - 431.10 - 517.70 - 618.30 -1 008.08 - 955.41 - 870.89 -2 918.67 -2 228.68 Solde des comptes courants

136.80 195.00 279.20 412.40 312.30 467.90 761.15 1 284.35 1 427.78 2 769.34 2 119.17 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

727.49 651.23 750.54 133.50 329.31 - 0.51 492.25 - 2.38 225.52 149.32 109.51 Erreurs et omissions

37.54 18.13 73.24 114.80 123.91 - 150.91 245.32 326.56 782.41 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

95.8 95.2 98.0 96.5 97.0 106.6 102.6 112.2 107.0 116.7 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

94.6 94.8 98.1 96.7 97.1 106.2 102.7 112.4 106.3 116.0 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

SOUDAN

2007

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Statistiques

Page 288: ADB Selected 2007 web

262

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 3 822.28 6 601.66 8 043.18 8 002.74 8 468.90 9 155.21 9 220.05 8 983.62 8 993.77 9 399.86 9 779.42

Government lenders 2 659.18 4 546.99 5 131.24 5 198.04 5 596.99 5 776.91 5 781.98 5 618.38 5 581.65 5 701.14 5 787.34

International organizations 633.86 961.17 1 234.85 1 374.44 1 480.16 1 723.35 1 854.88 1 889.20 1 959.00 2 063.83 2 133.24

Private lenders 529.23 1 093.50 1 677.09 1 430.27 1 391.76 1 654.95 1 583.20 1 476.04 1 453.12 1 634.90 1 858.84

Total public debt service 102.31 89.15 62.57 78.30 56.58 23.24 22.16 24.82 17.23 2.93 16.94

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 33.81 20.06 14.92 50.41 18.41 13.33 37.13 23.96 6.39 9.38 10.58

Net total financial flows 923.91 1 113.11 792.99 926.96 727.85 730.49 856.56 489.29 482.53 495.22 294.74

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 8.85 6.65 11.65 2.02 8.90 - 31.13 - 0.62 0.09 - 0.16 0.03 0.00

Net official development assistance from all sources 615.35 1 124.71 890.38 930.36 741.54 813.13 867.00 536.31 447.60 407.60 237.02

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 110 414 777 1 122 1 890 2 766 4 431 8 919 15 704 24 277 40 464

Quasi-money 17 196 290 295 282 464 982 4 059 10 761 15 731 28 622

Net foreign assets - 35 - 357 - 739 - 961 - 982 -1 215 -2 495 -36 719 -58 731 -121 740 -202 146

Domestic credit 177 583 1 127 1 502 2 369 3 283 5 113 12 916 21 364 31 524 46 239

of which claims on private sector 59 188 379 451 494 767 1 405 2 671 4 507 8 824 13 068

International reserves (millions of US $) 49 12 12 12 16 11 8 28 37 78 163

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Sudanese Pounds per US $) (end of period) 0.0500 0.2500 0.4500 0.4500 0.4500 0.4500 1.5000 13.5100 21.7400 40.0000 52.6300

Exchange rates (Sudanese Pounds per US $) (period average) 0.5000 2.4000 3.0000 4.5000 4.5000 4.5000 7.1200 98.6800 163.9700 302.3100 577.3800

Deposit rate (%) 6.00 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Discount rate (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.6 1.3 2.7 5.5 11.9 20.0

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 49.9 51.6 52.2 52.4 52.7 53.0 54.3 41.5 42.2 52.5 50.1

Female (%) 40.9 41.9 43.2 43.9 44.5 45.2 46.9 36.4 37.3 47.1 45.8

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 16.0 21.1 21.4 21.8 23.5 24.0 22.9 13.7 13.5 14.4 20.6

Female (%) 11.9 17.3 18.7 19.0 19.4 20.0 19.0 12.8 12.6 12.4 17.9

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 65.8 60.0 57.7 56.5 55.4 54.2 53.1 51.9 50.8 49.6 48.5

Female (%) 81.3 74.9 72.3 71.0 69.7 68.5 67.1 65.6 64.2 62.8 61.4

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 110.5 101.5 98.7 97.0 95.4 93.7 92.0 90.4 88.3 86.2 84.2

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 16.2 14.7 14.2 13.9 13.7 13.5 13.2 13.0 12.7 12.5 12.2

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 44.0 41.1 39.8 39.4 39.0 38.6 38.2 37.8 37.5 37.1 36.7

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 607.0 .. .. .. .. 537.0 .. .. .. .. 370.0

Total fertility rate (per woman) 6.4 6.0 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.1

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 49.2 51.0 51.6 52.0 52.3 52.7 53.0 53.4 53.8 54.2 54.6

Male (Years) 47.8 49.6 50.2 50.6 50.9 51.2 51.6 51.9 52.3 52.7 53.1

Female (Years) 50.6 52.5 53.2 53.5 53.9 54.3 54.6 55.0 55.4 55.8 56.2

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. 70.0 .. 70.0 .. .. 70.0 .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 40.0 .. 34.5 .. 34.0 .. .. 50.0 .. 60.0

Urban (% of pop.) .. .. .. 100.0 .. .. .. .. 66.0 .. 84.0

Rural (% of pop.) .. .. .. 20.0 .. .. .. .. 45.0 .. 41.0

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 180 2 122 2 154 2 168 2 152 2 136 2 191 2 179 2 229 2 299 2 328

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Statistics

Millions of Sudanese Pounds

SUDAN

Selected

Page 289: ADB Selected 2007 web

263

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

9 369.23 8 998.22 9 225.86 8 851.98 10 447.88 10 641.81 10 938.91 11 391.44 11 741.05 11 163.02 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

5 692.17 5 520.68 5 615.20 5 494.15 6 722.34 6 733.48 6 651.05 6 804.71 6 849.53 6 459.86 .. Prêteurs publics

2 083.53 2 000.70 2 051.24 2 011.12 1 967.96 2 179.31 2 289.65 2 420.57 2 526.88 2 510.45 .. Organisations internationales

1 593.53 1 476.84 1 559.41 1 346.72 1 757.59 1 729.02 1 998.22 2 166.15 2 364.63 2 192.71 .. Prêteurs privés

0.26 0.30 2.97 12.37 184.98 180.36 118.17 246.08 280.98 359.15 .. Service de la dette publique

8.36 9.74 1.11 7.32 5.05 6.14 5.65 8.46 7.09 4.94 3.00 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

205.72 87.67 211.25 230.39 315.44 168.11 415.03 605.91 1 013.60 1 855.22 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

4.29 0.04 0.23 1.80 18.77 15.34 - 10.45 30.21 6.15 10.35 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

217.68 138.45 209.39 242.95 220.39 180.53 343.30 612.67 991.79 1 828.58 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

75 359 99 845 129 078 165 009 234 587 271 388 352 264 458 482 604 369 813 006 914 247 Masse monétaire (M1)

39 059 58 196 76 955 88 557 112 602 161 386 211 003 275 605 356 077 565 183 743 266 Quasi-monnaie

-444 424 -493 680 -686 781 -724 340 -677 486 -696 621 -625 801 -569 550 -351 254 -70 963 -17 692 Avoirs extérieurs nets

98 779 116 993 145 343 178 502 254 745 312 254 417 812 553 757 623 934 849 059 1212 425 Crédit intérieur

31 904 39 351 44 336 43 583 71 483 101 136 178 425 279 632 421 162 669 679 932 954 dont créances sur le secteur privé

107 82 91 189 138 50 249 529 1 338 1 869 2 445 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

144.9300 172.2100 237.8000 257.7000 257.3500 261.4300 261.6800 260.1600 250.6300 230.5400 205.9600 Taux de change (livres soudanaise par $ EU) (fin de période)

1276.0400 1556.1900 2026.7600 1371.8400 257.1230 258.7020 263.3060 260.9830 257.9050 243.6060 217.3383 Taux de change (livres soudanaise par $ EU) (moy. période)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de dépôts (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux d'escompte (%)

46.5 68.2 79.8 92.6 100.0 104.9 113.6 122.5 128.6 139.5 149.3 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

50.9 52.1 54.2 51.0 51.0 55.0 56.0 58.0 60.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

46.6 51.2 50.0 47.0 47.0 51.0 51.0 53.0 56.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

21.2 22.8 29.0 26.0 26.0 29.0 30.0 33.0 33.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

19.1 22.7 28.9 29.5 30.0 28.0 32.0 30.0 32.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

47.2 46.0 44.8 43.6 42.3 41.2 40.1 39.1 38.0 36.9 35.9 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

59.9 58.3 56.8 55.3 53.8 52.4 51.0 49.6 48.2 46.8 45.5 Femmes (%)

82.1 80.0 78.5 76.9 75.3 73.8 72.2 70.8 69.3 67.8 66.4 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

12.0 11.8 11.7 11.5 11.4 11.3 11.2 11.2 11.1 11.0 11.0 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

36.3 35.9 35.4 34.9 34.5 34.0 33.5 32.9 32.3 31.7 31.1 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 509.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

5.0 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.0 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

55.0 55.4 55.6 55.8 56.0 56.1 56.3 56.4 56.6 56.7 56.8 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

53.5 53.9 54.1 54.3 54.5 54.7 54.9 55.0 55.2 55.3 55.5 Hommes (Ans)

56.6 57.0 57.2 57.3 57.5 57.7 57.9 57.9 58.0 58.1 58.1 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. 75.0 75.0 .. 69.0 .. 70.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 86.0 86.0 .. 78.0 .. 78.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 69.0 69.0 .. 64.0 .. 64.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 340 2 316 2 328 2 330 2 258 2 269 2 234 2 258 2 311 .. ..

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de livres soudanaises

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

SOUDAN

Page 290: ADB Selected 2007 web

264

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 0.616 0.717 0.776 0.808 0.839 0.865 0.888 0.907 0.923 0.938 0.953

Urban (%) 17.8 21.8 22.5 22.7 22.8 22.9 23.0 23.0 23.0 23.0 23.0

Female (%) 52.5 52.7 52.9 52.9 52.9 52.9 52.8 52.6 52.4 52.3 52.2

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 33.7 33.5 33.4 33.4 33.3 33.2 33.3 33.4 33.5 33.6 33.7

Male 63.7 63.8 63.4 63.3 63.0 63.0 63.0 62.5 62.4 62.1 62.0

Female 36.3 36.6 36.6 36.7 37.0 37.0 37.4 37.5 37.6 37.9 38.0

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 960 800 720 1160 1080 1180 1170 1300 1290 1300 1510

GDP at current market prices 542.01 362.72 584.18 692.03 696.92 881.96 908.55 1 001.77 1 061.35 1 145.76 1 364.42

General government final consumption expenditure 167.07 77.09 115.65 127.37 125.20 159.35 171.91 171.84 239.00 246.14 262.19

Household final consumption expenditure 368.39 321.72 383.27 425.22 424.31 547.01 687.24 827.75 844.75 859.63 1 084.23

Gross capital formation 220.34 95.10 86.79 162.97 166.78 168.48 180.93 253.33 245.06 246.31 272.23

Exports of goods & services 404.35 205.56 478.09 531.96 586.19 659.99 685.11 736.81 777.48 836.60 1 019.66

Less imports of goods & services 618.14 336.76 479.61 555.49 605.56 652.88 816.64 987.97 1 044.94 1 042.92 1 273.89

Gross domestic savings 6.55 - 36.10 85.26 139.43 147.41 175.59 49.40 2.17 - 22.40 39.99 18.00

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 422.02 472.41 628.97 619.63 649.99 711.68 728.86 733.15 758.60 784.17 816.00

Agriculture 51.46 84.95 105.31 135.73 148.98 143.90 153.24 121.32 117.06 120.50 117.61

Industry 42.62 66.67 147.78 215.96 265.93 312.01 308.86 326.89 335.52 353.17 371.20

Manufacturing 30.42 42.63 119.60 185.01 223.63 268.92 272.45 279.95 282.49 294.89 306.57

Services 327.94 320.79 375.89 267.94 235.08 255.77 266.76 284.95 306.02 310.50 327.19

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants .. 29.6 26.6 25.8 29.8 32.1 31.9 31.1 27.8 27.7 28.0

Total expenditure and net lending .. 32.3 26.3 22.6 25.1 25.4 26.7 32.7 32.2 32.5 28.2

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) .. - 2.7 0.3 3.2 4.7 6.7 5.3 - 1.6 - 4.4 - 4.8 - 0.2

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 169.88 - 95.94 42.78 17.55 - 21.50 - 38.84 - 41.25 - 141.09 - 103.88 - 50.09 - 196.60

Exports 368.26 176.75 423.91 466.60 494.11 550.34 593.78 638.46 684.69 790.94 867.82

Imports - 538.14 - 272.69 - 381.13 - 449.05 - 515.62 - 589.18 - 635.02 - 779.55 - 788.57 - 841.02 -1 064.41

Service & factor income - 38.65 4.32 - 35.36 2.68 4.92 - 12.02 - 20.50 - 26.86 - 115.62 - 105.47 22.92

Current transfers 78.84 53.17 58.15 74.87 93.65 101.61 108.94 127.38 155.85 157.50 143.95

Current account balance - 129.69 - 38.45 65.57 95.10 77.06 50.75 47.19 - 40.57 - 63.65 1.94 - 29.72

Capital & financial account 34.41 20.20 - 20.09 - 58.06 - 10.33 - 36.72 23.32 38.18 - 7.24 - 54.32 - 25.41

Errors & omissions 129.40 13.74 - 24.24 - 25.05 - 15.59 - 2.97 - 56.78 94.31 2.29 57.73 100.88

Overall balance 34.12 - 4.52 21.24 11.99 51.13 11.06 13.74 91.93 - 68.60 5.35 45.75

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 90.5 101.8 107.1 107.5 108.4 112.6 115.5 107.4 102.6 103.0 94.7

Food (1999-01 = 100) 87.4 101.2 107.2 104.4 103.6 106.0 108.8 109.4 102.6 104.1 96.7

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. 171.9 179.1 182.5 184.8 197.8 191.6

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. 51.3 56.4 61.5 73.6 81.4 89.1

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

SWAZILAND

2007

Selected Statistics

Page 291: ADB Selected 2007 web

265

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

0.969 0.985 1.000 1.013 1.023 1.030 1.033 1.035 1.034 1.032 1.029 Totale (Millions)

23.1 23.1 23.1 23.1 23.2 23.3 23.4 23.5 23.7 23.9 24.1 Urbaine (%)

52.1 52.1 52.1 52.1 52.1 52.1 52.0 52.0 51.9 51.8 51.7 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

33.8 33.9 33.9 34.1 34.2 34.3 34.4 34.5 34.7 .. .. Total

61.7 61.6 61.6 61.1 61.1 60.9 60.9 60.8 60.6 .. .. Hommes

38.3 38.4 38.7 38.9 38.9 39.1 39.1 39.2 39.4 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

1590 1640 1400 1420 1370 1370 1180 1320 1700 2280 ..

1 322.41 1 435.01 1 345.64 1 376.88 1 387.64 1 259.82 1 191.57 1 903.69 2 347.68 2 550.23 2 532.95 PIB aux prix courants du marché

275.81 355.73 325.76 305.15 277.98 231.86 195.96 282.54 529.84 751.75 731.96 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 116.81 1 031.39 975.50 1 067.57 1 046.62 860.81 859.44 1 450.30 1 463.75 1 496.66 1 508.52 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

273.66 295.58 301.25 258.14 276.19 309.89 236.30 342.43 438.35 485.09 454.08 Formation brute de capital

951.31 1 085.77 1 070.39 1 006.12 1 118.66 1 160.46 1 028.56 1 481.89 2 356.63 2 435.76 2 478.45 Exportations de biens et services

1 295.17 1 333.45 1 327.27 1 260.11 1 331.80 1 303.20 1 128.68 1 653.46 2 440.89 2 619.02 2 640.06 moins importations de biens et services

- 70.20 47.90 44.37 4.16 63.04 167.15 136.18 170.86 354.09 301.83 292.47 Epargne intérieure brute

847.70 881.42 910.77 945.06 963.82 978.36 1 005.77 1 029.40 1 050.44 1 070.70 1 089.97

143.63 141.72 143.81 155.49 149.70 136.10 138.55 141.54 144.09 146.94 149.72 Agriculture

378.32 401.71 416.80 425.72 430.76 442.22 455.34 461.25 469.56 476.83 484.82 Industrie

314.08 331.37 336.59 340.83 345.86 349.12 356.63 363.07 369.60 376.27 383.04 Industrie manufacturière

325.75 337.99 350.16 363.85 383.36 400.04 411.88 426.60 436.80 446.93 455.44 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

28.9 29.6 29.8 30.4 28.9 28.0 26.6 26.3 30.8 32.7 30.7 Recettes totales et dons

29.7 27.7 28.8 31.4 30.3 30.7 30.9 29.4 33.7 36.8 37.0

- 0.8 1.8 1.0 - 1.0 - 1.4 - 2.7 - 4.2 - 3.1 - 2.8 - 4.1 - 6.3 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 203.90 - 104.18 - 105.98 - 131.46 - 136.10 - 81.69 90.51 117.50 24.34 - 79.55 - 68.52 Balance commerciale

850.53 961.32 967.84 936.68 905.02 1 039.75 955.20 1 484.87 1 877.87 1 929.03 2 037.08 Exportations

-1 054.44 -1 065.50 -1 073.82 -1 068.14 -1 041.12 -1 121.44 - 864.69 -1 367.37 -1 853.53 -2 008.59 -2 105.60 Importations

- 7.87 - 14.86 - 119.83 - 34.81 - 36.13 - 10.70 22.74 - 52.82 - 20.47 - 63.21 - 60.35 Service & revenu des facteurs

159.81 116.30 132.47 131.12 63.12 6.04 - 80.05 35.31 67.72 107.72 87.30 Transferts courants

- 51.96 - 2.74 - 93.33 - 35.15 - 109.12 - 86.34 33.20 99.98 71.59 - 35.05 - 41.57 Solde des comptes courants

6.95 47.04 130.55 25.07 - 9.51 - 31.67 27.26 17.79 57.92 35.05 41.57 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

52.34 - 16.79 4.09 13.39 85.89 97.32 - 6.43 - 116.77 20.69 0.00 0.00 Erreurs et omissions

7.33 27.52 41.30 3.31 - 32.74 - 20.69 54.03 1.00 150.21 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

100.7 101.3 98.4 106.1 98.6 95.4 100.5 103.1 103.1 103.6 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

100.6 98.5 97.4 104.1 99.2 96.7 102.9 105.6 105.7 106.2 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

184.9 150.2 191.0 140.9 100.0 94.8 .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

88.5 100.4 101.6 96.8 100.0 104.0 .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

SWAZILAND

2007

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Statistiques

Page 292: ADB Selected 2007 web

266

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 207.95 231.80 320.63 286.41 287.29 293.80 294.96 266.46 252.26 262.81 279.23

Government lenders 121.96 108.55 161.44 144.72 153.10 170.84 175.08 155.33 141.11 145.43 158.68

International organizations 61.82 100.46 147.22 131.64 125.66 116.19 114.68 107.54 109.16 116.85 120.29

Private lenders 24.18 22.79 11.97 10.05 8.53 6.77 5.20 3.58 1.99 0.53 0.27

Total public debt service 16.47 23.95 43.92 33.76 31.03 45.68 28.96 24.35 23.41 25.63 20.54

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Net total financial flows 77.36 30.44 39.65 24.92 14.99 36.42 55.79 43.92 42.91 54.43 83.26

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 9.00 3.78 3.84 2.03 0.00 3.66 3.19 0.00 - 1.85 12.25 26.83

Net official development assistance from all sources 48.14 23.97 43.54 38.27 29.66 53.63 52.92 56.01 54.21 57.78 57.75

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 50 77 125 143 169 193 212 254 290 312 363

Quasi-money 84 216 246 367 472 452 563 684 775 870 864

Net foreign assets 75 179 240 375 504 519 618 566 528 515 694

Domestic credit 67 148 183 229 204 301 321 549 650 850 690

of which claims on private sector 98 159 207 266 341 473 664 683 748 913 928

International reserves (millions of US $) 159 83 127 140 181 216 172 309 264 297 298

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Emalangeni per US $) (end of period) 0.7500 2.5600 1.9300 2.3800 2.5400 2.5600 2.7400 3.0500 3.4000 3.5400 3.6500

Exchange rates (Emalangeni per US $) (period average) 0.7800 2.2100 2.0400 2.2700 2.6200 2.5900 2.7600 2.8500 3.2700 3.5500 3.6300

Deposit rate (%) 4.50 14.38 4.89 6.74 9.08 8.74 10.60 10.49 7.89 7.54 9.44

Discount rate (%) 7.00 12.50 9.00 11.00 12.00 12.00 13.00 12.00 11.00 12.00 15.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 10.8 21.8 28.0 34.1 36.7 41.5 45.2 48.6 54.5 62.0 69.6

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 9.5 18.7 24.1 27.2 28.5 33.5 37.9 42.4 48.1 63.0 69.2

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 102.8 101.8 103.2 105.3 106.8 111.3 113.5 116.0 117.2 118.4 120.8

Female (%) 101.8 99.9 101.4 103.2 104.9 108.7 110.7 113.0 113.9 115.4 117.6

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 38.3 39.2 38.7 39.8 45.9 43.9 45.9 52.6 50.4 51.7 53.1

Female (%) 37.0 38.0 38.3 39.3 45.5 44.0 45.4 52.0 50.0 51.0 65.6

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 39.9 34.2 31.8 30.7 29.5 28.4 27.5 26.6 25.8 24.9 24.0

Female (%) 43.6 36.8 34.1 32.8 31.5 30.1 29.2 28.2 27.2 26.3 25.3

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 97.8 84.8 80.5 79.2 77.8 76.5 75.2 73.9 74.0 74.0 74.0

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 12.9 11.3 10.7 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.9 10.9 12.0 13.1 14.3

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 47.3 45.0 43.8 42.8 41.8 40.7 39.7 38.6 37.5 36.4 35.3

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) .. .. .. .. .. .. 110.0 560.0 .. .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 6.6 6.3 6.1 6.0 5.8 5.6 5.5 5.3 5.1 5.0 4.8

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 54.4 56.7 57.4 57.0 56.7 56.3 56.0 55.6 53.4 51.2 49.0

Male (Years) 52.4 54.5 55.2 54.6 54.0 53.5 52.9 52.3 50.2 48.0 45.9

Female (Years) 56.3 58.8 59.6 59.4 59.3 59.1 58.9 58.8 56.5 54.2 51.9

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. .. .. 84.0 .. .. 55.0 .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 53.5 .. .. .. 60.1 .. .. 43.0 .. ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. 100.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. 80.0 .. ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. 7.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. 44.0 .. ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 401 2 393 2 443 2 450 2 451 2 461 2 434 2 454 2 319 2 341 2 223

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Statistics

Millions of Emalangeni

SWAZILAND

Selected

Page 293: ADB Selected 2007 web

267

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

271.04 283.63 307.09 308.12 286.68 283.17 335.84 386.85 410.89 450.53 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

143.09 121.70 136.96 135.43 116.98 103.60 122.16 143.81 108.68 106.11 .. Prêteurs publics

127.95 131.11 144.53 148.32 149.88 157.43 182.60 202.59 240.88 278.70 .. Organisations internationales

0.00 30.82 25.60 24.37 19.82 22.15 31.08 40.45 61.33 65.72 .. Prêteurs privés

32.01 22.61 27.80 34.98 31.42 25.37 18.92 26.58 46.80 39.94 .. Service de la dette publique

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

263.29 47.69 - 9.52 - 46.57 35.45 35.34 26.82 41.92 55.22 50.29 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

22.73 19.30 - 29.28 31.11 23.40 0.11 - 0.14 - 0.64 10.88 14.15 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

33.05 28.28 34.80 28.99 13.13 29.15 22.11 34.23 21.94 46.03 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

423 492 501 663 661 730 806 1 034 1 081 1 295 1 334 Masse monétaire (M1)

1 005 1 213 1 424 1 563 1 418 1 550 1 777 1 921 2 082 2 175 2 268 Quasi-monnaie

851 942 1 328 1 446 1 273 1 797 1 416 1 186 1 237 1 954 2 367 Avoirs extérieurs nets

837 980 911 1 054 1 177 1 265 1 928 2 334 3 018 2 833 2 599 Crédit intérieur

986 1 108 1 172 1 239 1 325 1 169 1 546 2 119 2 745 3 469 3 847 dont créances sur le secteur privé

254 295 359 376 352 272 276 278 324 244 354 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

4.6800 4.8700 5.8600 6.1500 7.5685 12.1265 8.6400 6.6400 5.6300 6.3250 7.4500 Taux de change (emalangeni par $ EU) (fin de période)

4.3000 4.6100 5.5300 6.1100 6.9398 8.6092 10.5407 7.5648 6.4597 6.3593 6.7900 Taux de change (emalangeni par $ EU) (moy. période)

11.08 12.00 11.92 9.86 6.53 6.15 8.02 7.59 4.63 4.01 4.58 Taux de dépôts (%)

16.75 15.75 18.00 12.00 11.00 9.50 13.50 8.00 7.50 7.00 7.45 Taux d'escompte (%)

74.1 79.9 85.9 91.0 100.0 107.5 120.2 131.6 140.4 147.2 154.5 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

76.6 85.8 89.3 93.7 100.0 106.5 129.8 145.7 155.7 169.2 169.2 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

118.3 117.1 104.3 100.0 100.0 100.4 99.0 101.0 .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

115.1 114.2 101.0 98.0 97.0 98.0 96.0 98.0 .. .. .. Femmes (%)

54.4 47.7 48.0 45.0 43.0 43.0 43.0 42.0 .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

51.7 47.4 48.5 45.0 43.0 43.0 43.0 42.0 .. .. .. Femmes (%)

23.3 22.6 21.8 21.1 20.4 19.7 19.1 18.4 17.8 17.1 16.6 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

24.5 23.7 22.9 22.2 21.4 20.7 20.0 19.3 18.6 17.9 17.3 Femmes (%)

74.0 74.0 73.8 73.7 73.5 73.3 73.1 71.2 69.4 67.5 65.6 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

15.4 16.5 18.5 20.6 22.6 24.6 26.7 27.6 28.5 29.4 30.3 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

34.2 33.1 32.4 31.7 31.0 30.3 29.6 29.3 29.0 28.7 28.4 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 370.0 .. 220.0 .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

4.7 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.6 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

46.7 44.5 42.2 39.9 37.6 35.3 32.9 32.3 31.7 31.1 30.5 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

43.7 41.6 39.8 37.9 36.1 34.3 32.5 32.1 31.8 31.5 31.1 Hommes (Ans)

49.7 47.4 44.6 41.8 39.0 36.2 33.4 32.6 31.7 30.9 30.0 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. .. 43.0 .. 52.0 .. 62.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

80.0 .. .. .. .. .. 87.0 .. 87.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

46.0 .. .. .. .. .. 42.0 .. 54.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 256 2 300 2 302 2 397 2 359 2 392 2 312 2 336 2 224 .. ..

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions d' emalangeni

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

SWAZILAND

Page 294: ADB Selected 2007 web

268

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 18.858 22.268 23.764 24.545 25.365 26.231 27.149 28.107 29.079 30.029 30.930

Urban (%) 14.8 17.6 19.0 19.9 20.8 21.7 22.7 23.7 24.8 25.8 26.9

Female (%) 50.6 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 51.2 51.2 51.2 51.1 51.1 51.1 51.1 51.1 51.0 51.0 51.0

Male 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.4 50.4 50.4

Female 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.7 49.6 49.6 49.6

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) .. .. .. .. .. 190 180 170 170 160 160

GDP at current market prices 5 581.41 6 582.20 3 190.67 5 100.41 4 420.17 4 258.75 4 956.60 4 601.40 4 257.70 4 510.85 5 255.22

General government final consumption expenditure 817.41 927.18 381.26 705.69 707.26 756.97 938.72 903.62 825.41 772.13 804.36

Household final consumption expenditure 3 273.65 4 238.86 2 398.54 4 360.62 3 866.72 3 447.33 3 871.26 3 683.05 3 628.10 3 664.81 4 326.93

Gross capital formation 2 110.62 1 888.09 735.17 786.86 799.03 1 112.03 1 305.33 1 253.05 1 069.76 1 111.90 1 040.07

Exports of goods & services 646.14 567.48 622.91 394.64 501.65 537.50 508.65 572.50 765.67 929.86 1 265.18

Less imports of goods & services 1 266.42 1 039.42 947.21 1 147.39 1 454.49 1 595.09 1 667.36 1 810.82 2 031.25 1 967.85 2 181.32

Gross domestic savings 1 490.35 1 416.15 410.87 34.10 - 153.81 54.45 146.63 14.73 - 195.82 73.91 123.93

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 4 517.08 4 736.16 5 314.17 5 549.61 5 742.67 6 177.69 6 349.44 6 464.88 6 490.68 6 581.55 6 816.17

Agriculture 1 897.41 2 202.23 2 444.76 2 498.46 2 574.45 2 766.65 2 865.41 2 900.85 2 990.94 3 053.93 3 232.13

Industry 1 150.69 876.98 973.98 828.19 862.83 970.59 972.23 972.66 935.13 950.25 932.01

Manufacturing 554.79 429.07 412.17 436.08 454.28 484.80 493.83 473.84 476.81 475.89 483.63

Services 1 468.99 1 656.94 1 895.43 2 222.96 2 305.40 2 440.46 2 511.80 2 591.37 2 564.60 2 577.38 2 652.03

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 23.6 15.5 15.8 9.7 13.1 14.7 14.4 15.1 12.9 13.9 12.7

Total expenditure and net lending 29.3 20.4 24.1 15.4 17.2 17.9 16.2 14.2 17.7 15.6 16.2

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 5.7 - 4.9 - 8.3 - 5.7 - 4.0 - 3.2 - 1.9 0.8 - 4.8 - 1.7 - 3.4

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 506.43 - 540.68 - 712.62 - 646.49 - 655.02 - 778.52 - 866.93 - 928.81 - 857.14 - 789.90 - 657.46

Exports 582.68 328.52 287.88 386.49 415.11 407.81 362.98 406.35 446.88 519.40 682.54

Imports -1 089.11 - 869.20 -1 000.49 -1 032.97 -1 070.12 -1 186.33 -1 229.91 -1 335.16 -1 304.02 -1 309.31 -1 340.00

Service & factor income - 143.47 - 201.05 - 277.76 - 331.28 - 332.28 - 342.16 - 342.33 - 400.04 - 550.05 - 207.56 - 327.03

Current transfers 128.73 366.63 583.02 621.23 652.21 561.75 471.79 614.62 359.15 286.52 338.21

Current account balance - 521.17 - 375.10 - 407.36 - 356.54 - 335.08 - 558.93 - 737.47 - 714.23 -1 048.04 - 710.94 - 646.27

Capital & financial account 218.75 - 72.29 60.41 33.94 21.78 395.28 473.70 372.66 335.65 170.95 257.51

Errors & omissions - 47.64 - 39.64 55.43 - 61.28 - 13.47 37.69 1.64 137.66 137.28 121.40 30.04

Overall balance - 350.06 - 487.03 - 291.52 - 383.88 - 326.77 - 125.96 - 262.13 - 203.91 - 575.11 - 418.59 - 358.72

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 68.6 82.5 85.6 84.1 89.2 89.1 92.1 88.1 88.4 86.7 95.3

Food (1999-01 = 100) 67.4 83.8 84.6 84.1 90.5 89.6 90.5 86.1 88.0 87.0 94.1

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. 80.0 82.1 77.2 77.2 70.9 73.2

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

TANZANIA

2007

Selected Statistics

Page 295: ADB Selected 2007 web

269

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

31.771 32.560 33.309 34.038 34.763 35.486 36.205 36.919 37.627 38.329 39.025 Totale (Millions)

28.0 29.0 30.1 31.2 32.3 33.3 34.4 35.4 36.5 37.5 38.5 Urbaine (%)

50.5 50.5 50.5 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.3 50.3 50.2 50.2 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

50.9 50.9 50.9 50.8 50.8 50.9 51.1 51.2 51.3 .. .. Total

50.5 50.5 50.5 50.6 50.6 50.7 50.7 50.8 50.9 .. .. Hommes

49.5 49.5 49.5 49.4 49.4 49.3 49.3 49.2 49.1 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

190 210 230 250 260 270 290 300 320 340 ..

6 496.19 7 683.85 8 381.97 8 637.57 9 080.83 9 441.46 9 758.05 10 282.81 11 351.48 12 586.34 12 846.84 PIB aux prix courants du marché

750.60 675.62 652.63 605.75 603.09 589.14 619.65 686.37 785.15 919.16 991.37 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

5 444.06 6 591.12 7 599.56 7 787.67 7 641.33 7 995.06 7 874.83 8 310.31 8 913.78 9 816.02 10 170.33 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

1 081.49 1 144.87 1 357.99 1 342.25 1 600.49 1 604.61 1 870.25 2 175.44 2 385.85 2 789.72 2 885.77 Formation brute de capital

1 295.16 1 246.17 1 126.83 1 189.57 1 330.29 1 456.31 1 573.09 1 817.83 2 614.07 2 887.39 3 020.78 Exportations de biens et services

2 075.11 1 973.94 2 355.04 2 287.66 2 094.36 2 203.66 2 179.77 2 707.14 3 347.37 3 825.96 4 221.42 moins importations de biens et services

301.53 417.10 129.78 244.16 836.42 857.26 1 263.57 1 286.13 1 652.54 1 851.16 1 685.14 Epargne intérieure brute

7 102.27 7 337.89 7 629.80 7 991.91 8 377.13 8 863.74 9 410.03 9 943.36 10 612.61 11 334.95 11 985.40

3 357.19 3 439.41 3 504.99 3 649.78 3 772.96 3 980.25 4 178.40 4 345.55 4 596.52 4 833.93 5 075.62 Agriculture

994.30 1 060.75 1 169.92 1 236.15 1 318.52 1 411.53 1 541.46 1 696.61 1 862.10 2 056.83 2 241.94 Industrie

506.93 532.28 574.86 595.71 624.34 655.32 707.74 768.61 834.59 909.70 982.48 Industrie manufacturière

2 750.78 2 837.73 2 954.90 3 105.98 3 285.66 3 471.96 3 690.18 3 901.20 4 153.99 4 444.20 4 667.83 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

13.9 15.4 14.5 14.3 15.4 15.7 16.1 18.3 18.7 21.3 20.4 Recettes totales et dons

15.8 14.4 16.7 15.5 17.1 16.8 16.5 19.9 22.2 25.9 26.5

- 1.9 1.0 - 2.1 - 1.1 - 1.6 - 1.1 - 0.4 - 1.6 - 3.5 - 4.6 - 6.0 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 449.04 - 449.15 - 793.60 - 872.10 - 704.40 - 710.22 - 530.06 - 718.52 -1 009.52 -1 323.52 -1 068.00 Balance commerciale

764.09 715.30 588.50 543.30 663.20 852.04 981.40 1 218.40 1 466.57 1 679.99 1 523.51 Exportations

-1 213.13 -1 164.45 -1 382.10 -1 415.40 -1 367.60 -1 562.27 -1 511.45 -1 936.92 -2 476.09 -3 003.51 -2 591.51 Importations

- 400.39 - 426.51 - 555.00 - 324.60 - 156.10 78.63 137.81 59.31 - 18.01 - 142.00 182.56 Service & revenu des facteurs

338.53 245.82 427.30 336.60 390.80 393.06 415.95 559.72 580.58 510.63 359.36 Transferts courants

- 510.89 - 629.83 - 921.30 - 860.10 - 469.70 - 238.53 23.71 - 99.49 - 446.95 - 954.89 - 526.09 Solde des comptes courants

98.25 364.28 500.58 913.00 913.00 - 315.94 - 124.11 684.38 603.85 822.79 1 075.21 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

158.62 - 31.90 - 88.69 - 131.94 - 444.63 503.52 427.44 - 190.18 43.32 343.52 - 124.95 Erreurs et omissions

- 254.03 - 297.45 - 509.41 - 79.04 - 1.33 - 50.95 327.03 394.70 200.22 211.42 424.17 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

96.9 86.2 97.2 97.2 99.9 102.9 104.5 103.7 109.3 110.1 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

95.2 84.4 97.0 97.6 100.5 101.9 104.9 104.4 107.5 108.2 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

73.9 78.2 84.5 87.3 100.0 104.1 119.6 135.4 146.0 156.7 .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

TANZANIE

2007

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Statistiques

Page 296: ADB Selected 2007 web

270

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 3 297.13 4 624.35 4 824.79 5 240.85 5 268.60 5 782.50 5 791.87 5 850.23 5 810.71 6 136.83 6 216.88

Government lenders 2 476.20 3 094.13 2 840.68 3 097.23 3 035.22 3 319.64 3 162.93 3 149.74 2 996.04 3 076.12 3 005.13

International organizations 563.61 1 107.02 1 477.96 1 660.20 1 735.16 1 975.50 2 157.58 2 293.40 2 404.87 2 652.84 2 790.67

Private lenders 257.33 423.20 506.15 483.42 498.21 487.36 471.36 407.09 409.80 407.87 421.08

Total public debt service 73.24 136.08 116.90 126.44 155.53 136.47 170.40 222.98 200.16 162.69 201.97

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 24.99 31.48 20.02 19.14 19.37 19.00 22.97 24.29 20.26 58.33 43.76

Net total financial flows 860.98 549.23 947.89 975.81 837.59 1 117.97 1 065.24 1 283.19 942.37 931.49 872.48

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 4.58 14.51 - 0.47 3.76 5.84 - 3.34 2.92 3.79 3.83 4.85 14.45

Net official development assistance from all sources 675.63 477.18 894.92 1 007.85 906.87 1 163.15 1 072.39 1 334.08 944.43 959.90 869.14

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 13 346 25 468 47 131 64 600 83 717 113 002 138 803 186 118 247 328 329 626 428 284

Quasi-money 4 174 13 876 19 309 23 655 32 828 52 332 76 262 116 243 173 624 240 119 329 521

Net foreign assets 39 -14 541 -79 750 -152 935 -104 757 -131 046 -159 189 -295 297 -383 774 -277 619 -206 538

Domestic credit 18 246 51 398 87 510 119 936 167 042 287 355 325 797 401 596 560 885 623 095 693 880

of which claims on private sector 1 137 2 404 5 848 8 019 89 104 115 483 152 405 133 490 186 307 222 978 201 015

International reserves (millions of US $) 20 16 32 78 54 193 204 327 203 332 270

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Tanzanian Shillin per US $) (end of period) 8.1800 16.5000 83.7200 125.0000 192.3000 196.6000 233.9000 335.0000 479.8700 523.4500 550.3600

Exchange rates (Tanzanian Shillin per US $) (period average) 8.2000 17.4700 64.2600 99.2900 143.3800 195.0600 219.1600 297.7100 405.2700 509.6300 574.7600

Deposit rate (%) 4.00 4.50 15.75 17.46 17.00 .. .. .. .. .. 24.63

Discount rate (%) 4.77 5.00 12.50 14.50 15.50 .. .. 14.50 14.50 67.50 47.90

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 1.2 4.3 7.4 9.8 12.3 16.7 21.5 26.2 32.8 43.6 56.0

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 1.3 4.7 6.5 8.7 11.3 15.3 20.2 24.5 30.1 39.8 53.1

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 92.5 75.1 71.1 69.4 69.4 69.7 69.9 69.0 68.9 67.5 66.8

Female (%) 85.9 74.0 70.4 68.8 68.7 69.1 69.1 67.9 67.8 66.7 66.1

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 3.3 3.3 3.8 4.2 4.5 4.9 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.4

Female (%) 2.1 2.0 2.9 3.3 3.7 4.1 4.5 4.6 5.0 5.0 5.0

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 51.0 44.0 41.2 39.8 38.4 37.1 35.8 34.6 33.3 32.1 30.8

Female (%) 66.2 57.6 54.2 52.4 50.7 49.0 47.4 45.8 44.3 42.7 41.1

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 115.8 110.7 109.3 108.8 108.4 108.0 107.5 107.1 106.6 106.0 105.5

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 13.8 12.9 12.8 13.0 13.2 13.3 13.5 13.7 14.0 14.4 14.8

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 46.5 45.3 45.0 44.4 43.9 43.4 42.9 42.4 41.9 41.5 41.1

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 370.0 .. .. .. .. 529.0 .. .. .. .. 530.0

Total fertility rate (per woman) 6.6 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 6.0 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.6

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 53.7 54.9 54.9 54.4 53.9 53.4 52.9 52.4 51.6 50.7 49.9

Male (Years) 51.8 52.8 52.8 52.3 51.8 51.3 50.8 50.3 49.6 48.9 48.2

Female (Years) 55.7 57.1 57.2 56.7 56.2 55.7 55.3 54.8 53.7 52.7 51.6

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. 73.0 .. .. .. .. 93.0 .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 52.1 .. .. .. 52.0 .. .. 49.0 .. ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. 85.0 .. 80.0 .. 65.0 .. .. 65.0 .. ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. 47.0 .. .. .. 45.0 .. .. 45.0 .. ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 197 2 220 2 198 1 806 2 189 2 066 2 100 1 983 1 950 1 912 1 884

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Statistics

Millions of Tanzanian Shillings

TANZANIA

Selected

Page 297: ADB Selected 2007 web

271

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

6 104.27 5 775.57 6 086.87 6 316.29 5 731.96 5 276.34 5 719.55 5 722.36 6 226.45 6 183.04 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

2 828.40 2 587.93 2 691.81 2 799.66 2 258.90 1 955.03 2 075.81 1 367.37 1 354.59 1 288.29 .. Prêteurs publics

2 883.75 2 926.20 3 143.90 3 278.18 3 267.33 3 233.16 3 570.36 4 262.95 4 778.38 4 797.90 .. Organisations internationales

392.13 261.44 251.15 238.44 205.73 88.15 73.38 92.05 93.47 96.86 .. Prêteurs privés

239.20 125.29 185.44 182.99 144.87 137.10 91.48 73.37 80.89 66.66 .. Service de la dette publique

18.73 36.50 60.88 27.05 23.04 34.01 21.49 10.88 9.23 7.11 5.06 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

968.20 975.64 994.63 903.85 1 184.41 1 297.33 1 015.88 1 623.29 1 776.16 1 643.63 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

77.13 17.84 58.05 - 44.77 34.07 31.31 8.09 4.76 42.43 - 5.94 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

870.18 943.71 999.58 989.94 1 019.35 1 268.50 1 229.84 1 704.37 1 761.32 1 505.11 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

449 214 493 869 545 517 632 582 695 006 766 020 958 787 1113 380 1315 610 1758 810 1807 261 Masse monétaire (M1)

372 282 433 200 481 467 584 948 702 682 870 711 1088 900 1274 940 1532 390 2176 180 2480 673 Quasi-monnaie

-67 724 245 268 274 698 374 460 582 601 897 578 1168 600 1717 350 1938 830 2008 130 2841 357 Avoirs extérieurs nets

591 599 584 313 681 392 835 360 873 270 805 591 907 293 902 078 1083 980 1910 860 1995 834 Crédit intérieur

116 556 166 754 239 861 302 165 333 264 403 494 570 668 817 125 1059 690 1425 060 1673 234 dont créances sur le secteur privé

440 622 599 775 974 1 157 1 529 2 038 2 296 2 049 2 176 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

595.6400 624.5700 681.0000 797.3300 803.2600 916.3000 976.3000 1063.6200 1042.9600 1165.5100 1287.1400 Taux de change (shillings tanzani par $ EU) (fin de période)

579.9800 612.1200 664.6700 744.7600 800.4090 876.4120 966.5830 1038.4200 1089.3300 1128.9300 1254.1175 Taux de change (shillings tanzani par $ EU) (moy. période)

13.59 7.83 7.75 7.75 7.39 4.81 3.29 3.05 4.20 4.70 6.20 Taux de dépôts (%)

19.00 16.20 17.60 20.20 10.70 8.70 9.18 12.34 14.42 19.33 15.98 Taux d'escompte (%)

67.8 78.7 86.4 94.2 100.0 105.2 110.0 113.9 120.4 125.7 135.2 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

76.4 88.1 93.4 94.3 100.0 103.0 107.0 114.4 123.6 134.6 147.8 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

66.1 66.5 62.2 64.0 66.0 72.0 87.0 95.0 101.0 106.0 .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

65.0 66.1 62.0 64.0 66.0 72.0 86.0 93.0 99.0 104.0 .. Femmes (%)

5.3 5.6 6.0 5.8 36.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

4.9 4.9 5.0 5.2 4.9 .. .. .. .. .. .. Femmes (%)

29.7 28.5 27.3 26.2 25.0 24.0 23.0 21.9 20.9 19.9 19.0 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

39.6 38.1 36.5 35.0 33.5 32.1 30.8 29.4 28.0 26.7 25.5 Femmes (%)

105.0 104.5 104.5 104.5 104.5 104.5 104.4 104.3 104.2 104.2 104.1 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

15.2 15.6 15.8 16.0 16.2 16.5 16.7 16.6 16.5 16.4 16.3 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

40.6 40.2 39.8 39.3 38.9 38.5 38.1 37.5 37.0 36.4 35.8 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 1500.0 .. .. .. 578.0 .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

5.6 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.1 5.0 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.6 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

49.0 48.2 47.7 47.3 46.9 46.4 46.0 46.1 46.2 46.4 46.5 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

47.5 46.8 46.6 46.3 46.1 45.8 45.6 45.7 45.8 46.0 46.1 Hommes (Ans)

50.5 49.5 48.9 48.3 47.6 47.0 46.4 46.5 46.6 46.6 46.7 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. 54.0 54.0 .. 73.0 .. 62.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 80.0 80.0 .. 80.0 .. 85.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 42.0 42.0 .. 36.0 .. 49.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

1 898 1 846 1 934 1 946 1 938 1 949 1 955 1 955 1 963 .. ..

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de shillings tanzaniens

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

TANZANIE

Page 298: ADB Selected 2007 web

272

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 2.784 3.355 3.603 3.727 3.847 3.961 4.068 4.168 4.270 4.382 4.512

Urban (%) 22.9 26.5 27.4 27.8 28.1 28.5 28.9 29.3 29.8 30.3 30.8

Female (%) 50.7 50.7 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 42.8 42.3 42.2 42.1 42.0 41.9 41.9 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.1

Male 60.7 60.4 60.3 60.2 60.2 60.1 60.1 60.1 60.1 60.0 60.0

Female 39.3 39.6 39.7 39.7 39.8 39.8 39.9 39.9 39.9 40.0 40.0

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 450 250 330 420 430 440 440 450 360 330 330

GDP at current market prices 1 136.41 762.36 1 249.10 1 378.85 1 352.95 1 628.43 1 602.30 1 692.96 1 233.50 982.62 1 309.38

General government final consumption expenditure 254.17 99.50 225.26 185.67 186.17 231.25 280.74 209.46 198.45 129.26 158.73

Household final consumption expenditure 619.08 602.39 920.62 1 095.41 1 067.38 1 157.65 1 176.98 1 373.55 1 037.91 741.96 1 004.57

Gross capital formation 323.27 126.81 220.34 220.99 223.51 432.69 274.21 265.99 92.24 147.82 211.20

Exports of goods & services 580.27 369.05 516.74 601.98 536.69 545.10 535.85 455.99 300.77 300.18 424.72

Less imports of goods & services 640.38 435.38 633.87 725.20 660.80 738.25 665.49 612.03 395.89 336.59 489.83

Gross domestic savings 263.16 60.48 103.22 97.77 99.40 239.54 144.57 109.95 - 2.87 111.41 146.09

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices) 1 019.69 1 001.78 1 022.87 1 090.81 1 135.10 1 132.33 1 124.41 1 079.65 916.66 1 054.00 1 136.70

Agriculture 214.52 276.08 280.69 306.68 323.56 333.24 329.45 333.48 353.47 353.24 372.83

Industry 210.39 177.33 177.76 202.85 216.47 206.85 221.50 204.47 144.40 182.43 220.28

Manufacturing 63.69 57.60 60.88 64.62 75.53 85.94 90.43 92.97 57.70 71.81 89.32

Services 594.78 548.38 564.42 581.27 595.07 592.24 573.46 541.70 418.80 518.33 543.58

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 32.9 33.5 25.9 23.8 23.5 24.4 17.7 16.5 9.9 12.0 14.1

Total expenditure and net lending 38.6 35.1 32.8 27.0 27.1 27.2 23.3 20.1 23.2 20.2 18.4

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 5.7 - 1.6 - 6.8 - 3.1 - 3.5 - 2.8 - 5.6 - 3.6 - 13.3 - 8.2 - 4.3

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 48.35 - 21.75 - 39.63 - 69.12 - 58.43 - 88.90 - 52.58 - 127.72 - 111.28 - 37.13 - 129.06

Exports 475.77 282.00 397.51 435.35 411.70 513.83 514.43 419.73 264.01 328.39 377.40

Imports - 524.12 - 303.75 - 437.13 - 504.46 - 470.13 - 602.73 - 567.01 - 547.44 - 375.29 - 365.52 - 506.46

Service & factor income - 132.83 - 82.82 - 124.94 - 144.66 - 107.61 - 127.49 - 198.79 - 101.25 - 34.41 - 99.32 - 110.55

Current transfers 86.18 77.15 104.03 126.60 115.20 132.14 110.59 90.30 63.25 80.10 117.65

Current account balance - 95.00 - 27.42 - 60.54 - 87.18 - 50.84 - 84.25 - 140.78 - 138.67 - 82.44 - 56.35 - 121.96

Capital & financial account 62.77 31.08 - 44.76 29.87 - 2.83 75.21 67.83 - 23.80 - 105.14 - 40.49 - 52.77

Errors & omissions - 0.58 - 6.77 - 25.08 9.43 26.12 - 34.89 24.87 2.13 - 2.07 - 0.24 - 19.32

Overall balance - 32.81 - 3.11 - 130.38 - 47.88 - 27.55 - 43.93 - 48.08 - 160.34 - 189.65 - 97.08 - 194.04

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 54.5 62.1 66.7 69.8 74.3 76.0 76.5 74.2 85.8 86.5 84.3

Food (1999-01 = 100) 61.5 64.9 66.6 70.6 75.9 77.6 73.0 73.7 87.7 84.6 84.9

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

TOGO

2007

Selected Statistics

Page 299: ADB Selected 2007 web

273

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

4.663 4.832 5.011 5.191 5.364 5.527 5.684 5.836 5.988 6.145 6.306 Totale (Millions)

31.3 31.8 32.3 32.8 33.4 34.0 34.5 35.1 35.7 36.3 37.0 Urbaine (%)

50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

42.1 42.2 42.2 42.2 42.2 42.4 42.5 42.6 42.7 .. .. Total

60.0 59.9 59.9 59.9 59.9 59.8 59.9 59.9 59.9 .. .. Hommes

40.0 40.0 40.1 40.1 40.1 40.2 40.1 40.1 40.1 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

340 360 330 320 270 250 240 270 310 350 ..

1 465.45 1 498.95 1 587.35 1 576.09 1 294.25 1 332.35 1 472.54 1 727.69 2 009.38 2 105.15 2 279.60 PIB aux prix courants du marché

176.13 154.37 172.39 153.32 129.51 140.76 122.43 167.79 188.16 176.54 200.00 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

1 257.26 1 433.09 1 387.59 1 364.63 1 137.87 1 206.22 1 291.66 1 501.48 1 789.13 1 908.34 1 995.48 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

191.19 148.79 243.49 217.96 219.06 202.37 268.12 324.85 377.18 413.68 474.75 Formation brute de capital

487.73 434.32 471.22 455.09 423.94 428.97 514.02 692.36 742.61 764.36 890.81 Exportations de biens et services

646.86 671.61 687.34 614.91 616.14 645.97 723.69 958.80 1 087.70 1 157.78 1 281.44 moins importations de biens et services

32.06 - 88.50 27.37 58.14 26.86 - 14.63 58.45 58.42 32.09 20.27 84.12 Epargne intérieure brute

1 237.14 1 280.75 1 251.05 1 281.33 1 294.25 1 296.59 1 350.32 1 420.54 1 453.21 1 470.65 1 497.12

433.85 453.22 440.70 464.87 442.86 449.33 480.84 476.66 492.07 506.83 524.57 Agriculture

231.79 237.12 215.55 221.56 231.00 224.13 248.61 283.39 304.00 310.08 317.83 Industrie

91.70 94.32 85.70 85.70 108.18 115.21 127.39 135.35 144.25 153.50 163.46 Industrie manufacturière

571.49 590.42 594.80 594.90 620.39 623.12 620.87 660.49 657.15 653.74 654.72 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

13.5 14.2 15.0 15.2 13.1 15.2 12.7 17.0 16.9 15.4 15.6 Recettes totales et dons

18.6 16.0 19.5 17.9 18.1 15.3 13.1 14.6 16.0 16.2 18.8

- 5.1 - 1.8 - 4.5 - 2.6 - 5.0 - 0.1 - 0.4 2.4 0.9 - 0.8 - 3.2 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 127.16 - 108.09 - 133.20 - 97.95 - 122.79 - 158.86 - 151.41 - 156.82 - 252.46 - 300.25 - 293.28 Balance commerciale

440.65 422.47 420.27 391.48 361.82 357.21 424.23 597.71 601.77 611.97 727.55 Exportations

- 567.81 - 530.56 - 553.47 - 489.43 - 484.61 - 516.07 - 575.64 - 754.53 - 854.23 - 912.22 -1 020.83 Importations

- 111.61 - 108.17 - 96.55 - 100.54 - 84.80 - 87.47 - 79.68 - 132.77 - 126.60 - 127.70 - 157.49 Service & revenu des facteurs

84.86 99.35 89.62 71.37 67.95 77.20 91.18 127.66 112.77 114.58 131.84 Transferts courants

- 153.91 - 116.91 - 140.12 - 127.12 - 139.64 - 169.13 - 139.91 - 161.93 - 266.30 - 313.37 - 318.93 Solde des comptes courants

156.94 132.72 120.20 162.44 171.46 172.51 164.46 163.52 181.33 227.87 231.16 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 27.91 - 2.68 2.68 - 3.74 4.99 - 5.40 5.05 - 10.20 84.96 85.50 87.76 Erreurs et omissions

- 24.88 13.13 - 17.24 31.58 36.81 - 2.02 29.60 - 8.60 0.00 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

100.2 105.9 105.8 104.3 97.2 98.5 109.2 109.4 112.5 116.9 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

98.7 103.2 99.7 105.5 97.7 96.8 104.0 104.7 106.7 112.2 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

TOGO

2007

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux prix du marché (prix constants de 2000)

Statistiques

Page 300: ADB Selected 2007 web

274

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 969.51 787.02 1 047.79 1 058.12 937.21 1 080.66 1 139.57 1 135.34 1 127.75 1 229.22 1 286.17

Government lenders 438.56 410.24 554.62 540.45 391.65 469.17 483.35 473.50 460.89 500.99 521.90

International organizations 115.68 290.56 428.93 465.70 495.70 559.52 604.68 611.38 617.33 677.00 712.72

Private lenders 415.27 86.23 64.24 51.97 49.86 51.96 51.54 50.46 49.53 51.23 51.55

Total public debt service 37.86 90.03 61.17 93.51 57.31 60.04 37.68 19.33 12.97 12.11 14.34

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 9.51 35.86 33.33 29.08 15.24 15.10 13.14 13.57 26.91 20.76 9.41

Net total financial flows 180.38 90.34 101.56 214.49 164.23 255.50 198.10 210.42 97.42 114.60 187.48

Net direct investments from DAC Countries - 1.37 - 0.79 3.04 0.45 - 6.95 - 0.89 6.68 - 1.80 0.17 0.01 2.08

Net official development assistance from all sources 90.45 110.88 121.28 205.41 199.10 258.24 199.27 221.93 95.82 124.65 191.34

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 55 336 82 736 91 043 64 377 63 155 75 251 78 481 57 112 46 571 95 294 131 199

Quasi-money 17 234 60 463 72 772 79 928 82 769 84 582 86 374 78 064 66 724 68 179 68 686

Net foreign assets 489 74 752 63 353 42 774 67 920 69 797 73 585 53 816 22 821 42 502 32 745

Domestic credit 71 512 67 791 101 844 106 807 83 047 94 562 103 766 96 011 97 592 118 128 169 769

of which claims on private sector 65 926 71 345 96 429 100 080 97 510 100 078 112 366 112 104 103 293 102 492 131 241

International reserves (millions of US $) 78 301 361 237 290 358 369 277 161 99 130

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (end of period) 225.8000 378.0500 267.0000 302.9500 289.4000 256.4500 259.0000 275.3300 294.7800 534.6000 490.0000

Exchange rates (CFA Francs per US $) (period average) 211.2800 449.2600 300.5400 297.8500 319.0100 272.2700 282.1100 264.6900 283.1600 555.2100 499.1500

Deposit rate (%) 6.19 7.25 5.25 5.25 6.42 7.00 7.00 7.75 3.50 3.50 3.50

Discount rate (%) 10.50 10.50 8.50 9.50 11.00 11.00 11.00 12.50 6.00 6.00 6.00

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 39.3 54.1 56.4 56.3 55.8 56.4 56.6 57.4 56.8 79.1 92.1

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 69.5 94.4 97.4 111.7 92.0 93.7 89.7 92.5 92.1 121.3 110.2

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 118.0 93.0 99.0 103.0 105.0 109.0 107.0 104.0 102.0 113.0 119.0

Female (%) 93.0 71.0 76.0 80.0 82.0 86.0 85.0 83.0 82.0 92.0 97.0

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 33.1 21.2 23.7 22.0 24.7 23.6 23.2 23.6 22.8 25.1 26.7

Female (%) 15.9 10.0 11.6 10.4 12.5 12.0 11.4 11.8 12.0 13.0 14.0

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 67.6 61.7 59.3 58.1 56.9 55.8 54.5 53.2 51.9 50.7 49.4

Female (%) 82.2 76.8 74.6 73.5 72.4 71.3 70.0 68.7 67.4 66.0 64.7

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 114.0 106.0 103.7 102.8 101.9 101.1 100.2 99.3 98.7 98.1 97.5

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 13.9 12.5 12.1 11.9 11.8 11.6 11.5 11.3 11.5 11.6 11.7

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 47.7 45.9 45.2 44.8 44.4 43.9 43.5 43.1 42.7 42.4 42.0

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 476.0 718.0 .. .. .. .. .. 640.0 .. .. ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 7.0 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 6.0 6.0

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 54.5 56.4 57.0 57.1 57.3 57.4 57.5 57.7 57.2 56.8 56.4

Male (Years) 52.7 54.5 55.1 55.2 55.3 55.3 55.4 55.5 55.0 54.5 54.0

Female (Years) 56.3 58.3 59.0 59.2 59.4 59.6 59.8 60.0 59.6 59.2 58.9

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) 30.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 34.8 .. .. .. 59.0 .. 63.0 .. .. 55.0

Urban (% of pop.) .. 68.0 .. .. .. .. .. 74.0 64.4 .. 82.0

Rural (% of pop.) .. 26.0 .. .. .. 53.6 .. 58.0 .. .. 41.0

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 208 2 221 1 919 2 117 2 141 2 279 2 107 2 065 2 137 2 219 2 281

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Statistics

Millions of CFA Francs

TOGO

Selected

Page 301: ADB Selected 2007 web

275

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

1 310.18 1 214.10 1 325.31 1 286.63 1 227.63 1 191.94 1 323.38 1 484.94 1 608.70 1 468.73 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

519.97 495.69 524.82 493.90 461.13 438.39 501.28 577.84 638.92 566.29 .. Prêteurs publics

740.15 718.41 800.49 792.73 766.50 753.55 822.10 907.10 969.78 902.44 .. Organisations internationales

50.06 0.00 0.00 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Prêteurs privés

43.63 41.62 26.75 28.44 14.73 16.95 0.87 1.40 3.84 4.52 .. Service de la dette publique

10.78 9.05 9.06 10.90 12.17 12.29 10.36 10.05 8.69 8.27 6.72 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

145.81 115.85 268.01 - 31.36 60.29 42.89 60.02 68.20 112.48 93.89 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

4.59 4.04 5.26 9.78 6.18 - 1.52 11.07 10.17 38.53 4.86 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

155.40 125.15 128.35 71.34 69.59 43.19 51.00 49.99 68.77 86.71 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

120 958 123 250 131 768 144 774 176 890 161 550 148 407 154 749 192 933 186 745 204 267 Masse monétaire (M1)

66 235 73 793 65 404 68 921 69 382 78 198 86 146 105 259 114 130 127 217 130 794 Quasi-monnaie

13 159 14 048 7 657 22 610 66 816 66 291 90 318 82 612 154 607 144 874 187 703 Avoirs extérieurs nets

187 102 200 409 221 795 206 242 206 283 188 984 163 982 183 858 181 414 200 213 178 256 Crédit intérieur

140 911 155 462 162 400 146 811 147 847 137 598 127 938 167 019 174 228 195 361 174 990 dont créances sur le secteur privé

88 119 118 122 152 126 205 205 360 195 309 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

523.7000 598.8100 562.2100 652.9500 704.9510 744.3060 625.4950 519.3640 481.5780 556.0370 516.6640 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (fin de période)

511.5500 583.6700 589.9500 615.7000 711.9760 733.0390 696.9880 581.2000 528.2850 527.4680 523.9593 Taux de change (francs CFA par $ EU) (moy. période)

3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 Taux de dépôts (%)

6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 4.50 4.00 4.00 4.08 Taux d'escompte (%)

94.4 99.5 98.1 102.6 100.0 103.9 107.1 106.1 108.7 116.1 118.9 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

175.1 199.9 109.0 103.5 100.0 105.2 109.3 103.1 101.9 113.0 127.3 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

120.0 119.0 132.3 112.0 104.0 104.0 105.0 102.0 101.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

99.0 101.0 114.0 96.0 91.0 92.0 94.0 92.0 92.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

27.2 29.0 34.0 28.0 30.0 79.0 58.5 38.0 39.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

14.4 16.0 19.2 16.0 19.0 .. .. 24.0 26.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

48.1 46.8 45.5 44.2 42.9 41.6 40.3 39.1 37.8 36.5 35.4 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

63.3 61.8 60.4 58.9 57.5 56.0 54.5 53.0 51.5 50.1 48.6 Femmes (%)

96.9 96.3 95.5 94.8 94.0 93.3 92.5 91.5 90.5 89.5 88.5 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

11.8 11.9 12.0 12.1 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.1 11.9 11.7 11.5 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

41.6 41.2 40.9 40.6 40.2 39.9 39.5 39.0 38.5 37.9 37.4 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 570.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

5.9 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.1 5.0 4.9 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

56.0 55.5 55.3 55.0 54.7 54.5 54.2 54.5 54.8 55.1 55.5 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

53.5 53.0 52.9 52.7 52.6 52.4 52.3 52.6 53.0 53.3 53.7 Hommes (Ans)

58.5 58.1 57.8 57.4 57.0 56.6 56.2 56.5 56.7 57.0 57.2 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. 54.0 54.0 .. 51.0 .. 52.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 85.0 85.0 .. 94.0 .. 80.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 38.0 38.0 .. 60.0 .. 36.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 323 2 333 2 313 2 330 2 242 2 264 2 340 2 358 2 334 .. ..

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de francs CFA

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

TOGO

Page 302: ADB Selected 2007 web

276

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 6.454 7.332 7.694 7.873 8.049 8.219 8.384 8.543 8.695 8.840 8.977

Urban (%) 51.5 53.8 55.4 56.2 57.1 57.9 58.7 59.5 60.2 60.8 61.3

Female (%) 49.3 49.4 49.4 49.4 49.4 49.4 49.5 49.5 49.5 49.5 49.5

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 34.0 34.3 34.4 34.4 34.5 34.5 35.1 35.6 36.1 36.7 37.2

Male 71.0 70.9 70.9 70.9 70.8 70.8 70.5 70.3 70.0 69.7 69.4

Female 29.0 29.1 29.1 29.1 29.2 29.2 29.5 29.7 30.0 30.3 30.6

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 1360 1160 1270 1340 1310 1430 1490 1700 1690 1740 1820

GDP at current market prices 8 743.03 8 410.29 9 696.79 10 096.32 10 101.82 12 313.89 13 009.44 15 496.82 14 608.27 15 633.24 18 029.92

General government final consumption expenditure 1 264.78 1 433.14 1 643.30 1 674.20 1 743.80 2 014.16 2 155.80 2 479.67 2 376.01 2 552.72 2 936.93

Household final consumption expenditure 5 379.98 4 984.29 5 888.07 6 219.05 6 363.89 7 834.27 8 116.19 9 566.81 9 059.42 9 687.41 11 343.70

Gross capital formation 2 566.77 2 536.55 2 276.87 2 091.35 2 415.23 3 333.13 3 380.95 4 524.14 4 271.42 3 852.70 4 453.50

Exports of goods & services 3 575.48 2 664.44 3 364.71 4 229.60 4 584.46 5 363.57 5 252.42 6 126.64 5 908.40 7 024.37 8 096.22

Less imports of goods & services 4 043.97 3 208.13 3 476.16 4 117.88 5 005.55 6 231.24 5 895.93 7 200.43 7 006.99 7 483.96 8 800.42

Gross domestic savings 2 098.28 1 992.86 2 165.42 2 203.07 1 994.13 2 465.47 2 737.45 3 450.35 3 172.83 3 393.11 3 749.30

GDP at market prices (constant 2000 prices) 8 609.29 10 572.85 10 869.73 11 046.01 11 428.43 12 237.05 12 714.73 13 707.21 14 007.38 14 452.59 14 792.47

Agriculture 1 335.99 1 733.07 1 813.89 1 257.42 1 342.02 1 786.88 2 035.42 2 146.50 2 037.94 1 834.69 1 652.88

Industry 2 714.06 3 322.43 3 491.59 3 661.81 3 841.30 3 477.36 3 589.89 3 850.59 3 975.62 4 217.85 4 345.13

Manufacturing 1 254.27 1 757.12 1 947.46 2 078.37 2 192.33 2 079.28 2 160.11 2 299.68 2 412.83 2 621.39 2 736.48

Services 4 559.24 5 517.35 5 564.26 6 126.78 6 245.11 6 972.81 7 089.42 7 710.12 7 993.81 8 400.04 8 794.45

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 27.8 29.1 27.4 27.4 27.9 27 329.2 25.5 21.7 26.8 26.4 25.2

Total expenditure and net lending 31.1 34.7 32.2 32.6 32.5 32 979.4 31.6 25.1 30.5 29.7 30.4

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 3.3 - 5.7 - 4.8 - 5.2 - 4.7 -5 650.2 - 6.1 - 3.4 - 3.7 - 3.3 - 5.2

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance - 970.48 - 885.57 - 727.68 -1 096.99 -1 207.18 -1 678.18 -1 199.41 -2 037.46 -2 064.28 -1 566.90 -1 988.90

Exports 2 195.31 1 707.62 2 100.98 2 399.15 2 930.52 3 514.61 3 695.57 4 041.01 3 745.98 4 643.35 5 469.73

Imports -3 165.79 -2 593.19 -2 828.66 -3 496.14 -4 137.70 -5 192.79 -4 894.98 -6 078.47 -5 810.26 -6 210.25 -7 458.63

Service & factor income 207.43 - 8.39 149.64 638.84 281.25 387.10 16.22 269.10 128.52 231.33 440.92

Current transfers 409.92 312.76 523.74 667.99 707.88 827.70 713.81 664.83 612.71 798.77 773.99

Current account balance - 353.13 - 581.19 - 54.30 209.84 - 218.05 - 463.38 - 469.38 -1 103.53 -1 323.05 - 536.80 - 773.99

Capital & financial account 350.66 375.08 173.77 319.42 124.30 318.79 396.92 952.02 1 270.25 1 140.82 989.69

Errors & omissions 69.07 - 20.09 66.39 - 112.53 194.82 477.13 54.17 342.81 119.34 - 77.50 - 118.94

Overall balance 66.60 - 226.20 185.87 416.73 101.07 332.53 - 18.29 191.30 66.53 526.52 96.76

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 62.2 72.6 75.4 53.9 67.9 82.4 105.6 88.7 97.8 70.8 69.2

Food (1999-01 = 100) 61.8 72.2 74.8 53.1 67.1 81.7 105.2 88.2 97.6 70.4 68.7

Mining (2000= 100) 86.6 .. 91.8 92.6 101.3 93.5 62.9 66.2 64.0 59.2 56.8

Manufacturing (2000= 100) 40.7 .. 50.8 54.5 55.3 57.8 73.2 76.7 80.1 83.3 89.0

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

TUNISIA

2007

Selected Statistics

Page 303: ADB Selected 2007 web

277

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

9.105 9.227 9.342 9.453 9.563 9.673 9.781 9.888 9.995 10.102 10.210 Totale (Millions)

61.8 62.1 62.3 62.5 62.8 63.0 63.4 63.7 64.0 64.4 64.7 Urbaine (%)

49.5 49.5 49.5 49.5 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.6 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

37.8 38.3 38.9 39.5 40.1 40.7 41.2 41.8 42.4 .. .. Total

69.2 68.9 68.6 68.3 68.0 67.8 67.5 67.3 67.1 .. .. Hommes

30.8 31.1 31.4 31.7 32.0 32.2 32.5 32.7 32.9 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

2000 2080 2050 2080 2080 2060 1990 2260 2650 2890 ..

19 587.06 18 896.84 19 812.42 20 798.33 19 443.49 19 988.18 21 047.46 24 992.94 28 220.67 28 673.38 30 245.50 PIB aux prix courants du marché

3 046.00 2 979.90 3 100.32 3 233.69 3 025.29 3 117.72 3 339.80 3 924.76 4 339.73 4 449.18 4 626.40 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

11 935.69 11 385.01 12 045.63 12 560.80 11 809.69 12 206.07 13 207.85 15 762.07 17 820.66 18 280.52 19 239.80 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

4 899.49 4 996.07 5 329.58 5 474.15 5 316.85 5 580.62 5 400.39 6 274.08 6 886.80 6 702.33 7 186.22 Formation brute de capital

8 248.03 8 270.75 8 528.79 8 842.30 8 661.03 9 530.00 9 520.16 10 950.44 13 199.43 13 761.05 14 564.40 Exportations de biens et services

8 542.15 8 734.89 9 191.90 9 312.61 9 369.36 10 446.23 10 420.75 11 918.41 14 025.95 14 519.70 15 371.33 moins importations de biens et services

4 605.37 4 531.92 4 666.47 5 003.84 4 608.52 4 664.39 4 499.80 5 306.10 6 060.28 5 943.67 6 379.30 Epargne intérieure brute

15 849.55 16 711.80 17 511.37 18 571.62 19 443.49 20 400.78 20 738.51 21 891.53 23 213.48 24 194.19 25 598.95

2 141.25 2 204.83 2 182.76 2 423.73 2 399.25 2 351.22 2 092.59 2 542.49 2 799.65 2 659.66 2 899.03 Agriculture

4 486.79 4 763.85 5 009.24 5 262.17 5 558.04 5 848.85 6 018.70 6 094.93 6 382.17 6 539.04 6 757.82 Industrie

2 810.36 3 020.74 3 150.74 3 328.33 3 548.38 3 794.62 3 864.40 3 889.90 4 085.71 4 164.49 4 331.89 Industrie manufacturière

9 221.51 9 743.12 10 319.37 10 885.72 11 486.20 12 200.71 12 627.22 13 254.12 14 031.66 14 995.48 15 942.09 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

24.5 24.0 31.4 24.3 25.4 24.7 25.6 24.3 24.8 25.0 24.2 Recettes totales et dons

30.4 28.2 32.0 27.8 27.9 28.1 28.2 27.4 27.1 27.6 27.1

- 5.9 - 4.3 - 0.6 - 3.5 - 2.4 - 3.5 - 2.5 - 3.2 - 2.3 - 2.6 - 3.0 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

-1 760.82 -1 954.95 -2 150.92 -2 149.41 -2 252.60 -2 368.60 -2 123.60 -2 269.53 -2 434.50 -1 963.00 -2 234.00 Balance commerciale

5 518.75 5 559.23 5 724.23 5 873.14 5 840.02 6 628.30 6 856.86 8 027.10 9 679.00 10 489.00 10 966.00 Exportations

-7 279.57 -7 514.18 -7 875.16 -8 022.56 -8 092.63 -8 996.90 -8 980.46 -10 296.63 -12 113.50 -12 452.00 -13 200.00 Importations

423.26 568.76 1 401.00 1 651.00 1 245.00 1 488.02 1 441.16 438.98 168.00 - 75.00 117.00 Service & revenu des facteurs

859.86 791.20 73.92 56.41 186.60 17.58 - 63.56 1 100.55 1 712.00 1 678.00 1 758.00 Transferts courants

- 477.70 - 594.99 - 676.00 - 442.00 - 821.00 - 863.00 - 746.00 - 730.00 - 554.50 - 360.00 - 359.00 Solde des comptes courants

852.67 775.83 549.74 1 142.28 649.31 1 138.52 931.96 1 168.84 1 564.07 849.55 -1 582.87 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

67.01 205.63 - 11.33 37.85 - 33.31 35.78 - 45.97 - 56.28 - 32.27 - 489.55 1 941.87 Erreurs et omissions

441.98 386.47 - 137.60 738.13 - 204.99 311.30 139.99 382.55 977.29 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

121.9 82.7 105.4 115.2 97.7 87.1 84.0 129.5 110.5 109.9 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

122.2 82.5 105.5 115.5 97.7 86.9 83.8 129.9 110.7 109.9 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

67.7 86.4 94.5 95.6 100.0 101.4 102.2 106.4 112.5 111.7 .. Minière (2000 = 100)

92.8 94.2 97.3 98.6 100.0 108.2 107.4 107.7 113.0 113.5 .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

TUNISIE

2007

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux prix du marché (prix constants de 2000)

Statistiques

Page 304: ADB Selected 2007 web

278

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 3 208.07 4 453.54 6 064.50 5 952.11 6 102.24 6 660.01 7 109.04 7 200.62 7 415.91 8 006.01 9 022.38

Government lenders 1 526.52 2 203.30 2 810.15 2 703.31 2 749.65 3 007.86 3 112.35 3 079.15 3 065.65 3 313.75 3 615.73

International organizations 432.71 836.40 1 534.02 1 580.44 1 823.89 2 232.57 2 734.36 2 827.67 3 181.42 3 571.37 3 782.52

Private lenders 1 248.84 1 413.83 1 720.33 1 668.36 1 528.71 1 419.58 1 262.32 1 293.80 1 168.84 1 120.88 1 624.13

Total public debt service 427.53 672.45 987.71 967.16 1 000.18 1 219.85 1 124.71 1 213.23 1 220.88 1 347.38 1 366.50

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 14.53 24.27 30.95 26.29 26.72 26.49 26.98 22.70 22.94 20.74 20.85

Net total financial flows 398.29 280.57 196.56 332.72 466.31 618.05 330.85 694.33 715.14 692.76 1 514.48

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 32.84 7.97 17.42 17.29 14.58 31.34 10.92 23.21 23.73 1.77 20.84

Net official development assistance from all sources 240.48 160.42 272.65 314.29 279.55 391.01 354.46 387.98 224.36 104.70 74.41

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 951 2 059 2 126 2 494 2 524 2 678 2 697 2 894 2 998 3 319 3 637

Quasi-money 495 1 103 1 687 1 986 2 650 2 892 3 196 3 490 3 777 4 003 4 166

Net foreign assets 191 201 192 550 679 596 535 509 562 888 846

Domestic credit 1 573 4 175 4 917 5 131 6 367 6 765 7 319 8 141 8 546 9 072 9 746

of which claims on private sector 1 354 3 621 4 196 4 454 5 653 5 957 6 466 7 402 7 907 8 510 9 274

International reserves (millions of US $) 598 237 530 903 966 800 795 857 858 1 466 1 610

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Tunisian Dinars per US $) (end of period) 0.4200 0.7600 0.7800 0.9000 0.9000 0.8400 0.8600 0.9500 1.0500 0.9900 0.9500

Exchange rates (Tunisian Dinars per US $) (period average) 0.4000 0.8300 0.8300 0.8600 0.9500 0.8800 0.9200 0.8800 1.0000 1.0100 0.9500

Deposit rate (%) 2.50 5.35 7.22 7.37 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Discount rate (%) 5.75 9.25 9.25 9.25 11.37 11.88 11.88 11.38 8.88 8.88 8.88

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 29.5 45.5 52.3 56.1 60.4 64.4 69.6 73.7 76.6 80.2 85.2

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 28.3 45.2 51.0 55.0 59.7 63.8 69.4 72.7 74.6 77.8 84.2

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 102.1 115.1 114.7 111.2 112.6 113.3 113.7 114.1 116.6 117.2 116.8

Female (%) 86.8 105.2 106.0 103.2 105.3 106.6 108.0 108.6 111.4 112.4 112.6

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 27.0 38.9 39.9 43.5 44.2 44.9 45.9 48.6 53.2 56.8 60.4

Female (%) 20.0 32.0 33.7 37.4 38.4 40.0 41.7 45.1 51.0 55.0 59.0

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 55.1 48.0 45.2 43.7 42.3 40.9 39.8 38.7 37.6 36.4 35.3

Female (%) 68.8 61.1 58.1 56.5 55.0 53.5 52.1 50.8 49.4 48.1 46.7

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 73.5 55.0 48.9 46.0 43.0 40.1 37.2 34.2 32.7 31.2 29.7

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 8.8 7.3 6.9 6.7 6.6 6.4 6.2 6.0 5.9 5.8 5.7

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 34.9 31.7 30.3 29.1 27.9 26.6 25.4 24.1 23.0 21.9 20.8

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 1000.0 .. .. .. .. 74.8 .. .. .. 68.9 ..

Total fertility rate (per woman) 5.2 4.5 4.1 3.9 3.7 3.5 3.3 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.6

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 62.4 65.8 66.9 67.5 68.1 68.8 69.4 70.0 70.4 70.8 71.2

Male (Years) 61.1 64.3 65.3 65.9 66.5 67.1 67.7 68.3 68.6 69.0 69.3

Female (Years) 63.8 67.6 68.8 69.5 70.1 70.8 71.4 72.1 72.5 72.9 73.2

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 90.0 .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 89.0 .. 78.0 .. 69.7 .. 99.0 72.0 90.0 ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. 98.0 .. 100.0 .. 100.0 .. 100.0 .. 100.0 ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. 79.0 .. 52.0 .. 28.4 .. 89.0 .. 76.0 ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 874 2 992 3 048 3 110 3 116 3 133 3 106 3 196 3 195 3 128 3 154

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Statistics

Millions of Tunisian Dinars

TUNISIA

Selected

Page 305: ADB Selected 2007 web

279

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

9 376.82 9 333.20 9 494.27 9 474.52 8 884.27 9 071.02 10 933.47 13 234.48 14 574.95 12 982.27 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

3 754.07 3 513.65 3 511.76 2 764.18 2 613.58 2 533.79 2 752.02 3 120.35 3 241.57 2 848.98 .. Prêteurs publics

3 724.32 3 471.68 3 541.97 3 636.91 3 451.77 3 626.55 4 470.41 5 426.82 6 129.94 5 579.12 .. Organisations internationales

1 898.43 2 347.87 2 440.54 3 073.43 2 818.93 2 910.68 3 711.04 4 687.31 5 203.44 4 554.17 .. Prêteurs privés

1 324.84 1 259.32 1 273.48 1 368.94 1 742.33 1 250.83 1 370.60 1 502.79 1 854.73 1 746.53 .. Service de la dette publique

21.44 19.43 19.21 18.47 22.55 15.58 17.19 15.13 17.98 15.46 17.12 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

652.32 523.38 499.40 621.86 660.13 1 018.98 612.73 562.96 872.06 601.07 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

57.31 102.98 97.26 57.78 579.64 85.17 34.38 2.36 198.64 248.26 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

125.86 194.30 150.14 252.44 222.34 376.93 264.71 297.67 327.62 376.49 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

4 109 4 645 4 994 5 794 6 369 7 014 6 892 7 265 8 036 9 140 9 621 Masse monétaire (M1)

4 736 5 660 5 871 7 122 8 372 9 304 10 149 10 868 12 151 13 275 13 927 Quasi-monnaie

1 154 1 516 1 328 1 796 1 367 1 694 1 968 2 318 3 194 4 143 4 741 Avoirs extérieurs nets

9 743 11 212 12 121 13 774 17 558 19 122 20 001 21 079 23 478 25 467 27 239 Crédit intérieur

9 373 10 540 11 564 12 675 15 742 17 449 18 332 19 517 21 493 23 275 24 381 dont créances sur le secteur privé

1 902 1 982 1 854 2 265 1 814 1 992 2 294 2 949 3 939 4 375 5 120 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

1.0000 1.1500 1.1000 1.2500 1.3853 1.4683 1.3341 1.2083 1.1994 1.3634 1.3260 Taux de change (dinars tunisiens par $ EU) (fin de période)

0.9700 1.1100 1.1400 1.1900 1.3707 1.4387 1.4217 1.2885 1.2455 1.2974 1.3326 Taux de change (dinars tunisiens par $ EU) (moy. période)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de dépôts (%)

7.88 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux d'escompte (%)

88.4 91.7 94.5 97.1 100.0 102.0 104.8 107.6 111.5 113.8 118.9 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

87.4 91.1 93.5 95.6 100.0 102.0 106.1 109.7 115.1 115.2 121.5 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

116.5 120.0 115.0 114.0 114.0 113.0 111.0 111.0 110.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

112.6 117.0 112.0 111.0 111.0 110.0 109.0 109.0 108.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

64.6 64.3 73.0 73.0 75.0 77.0 79.0 77.0 81.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

64.5 66.2 73.6 73.0 77.0 79.0 80.0 80.0 .. .. .. Femmes (%)

34.1 32.8 31.5 30.3 29.0 28.0 26.9 25.9 24.8 23.8 23.0 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

45.3 43.8 42.3 40.9 39.4 38.2 37.0 35.7 34.5 33.3 32.3 Femmes (%)

28.1 26.6 25.7 24.9 24.0 23.1 22.2 21.6 21.0 20.3 19.7 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

5.6 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.5 5.5 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

19.7 18.6 18.2 17.9 17.5 17.2 16.8 16.7 16.6 16.5 16.3 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 54.8 .. .. 50.0 47.0 .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

2.5 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.9 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

71.5 71.9 72.2 72.4 72.6 72.9 73.1 73.3 73.5 73.7 73.9 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

69.7 70.0 70.2 70.4 70.7 70.9 71.1 71.3 71.5 71.7 71.9 Hommes (Ans)

73.6 74.0 74.3 74.5 74.8 75.0 75.3 75.5 75.7 75.9 76.1 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. .. 90.0 .. 82.0 .. 93.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. 92.0 .. 99.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. .. .. .. 62.0 .. 82.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

3 219 3 258 3 331 3 394 3 319 3 270 3 207 3 238 3 344 .. ..

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de dinars tunisiens

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

TUNISIE

Page 306: ADB Selected 2007 web

280

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 12.577 14.772 15.899 16.511 17.134 17.758 18.380 19.003 19.628 20.257 20.892

Urban (%) 8.8 9.9 10.5 10.7 11.0 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 11.6 11.6

Female (%) 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.2 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 51.7 51.2 51.0 50.9 50.8 50.7 50.5 50.2 50.0 49.7 49.5

Male 52.4 52.3 52.3 52.2 52.2 52.2 52.2 52.1 52.1 52.1 52.1

Female 47.6 47.7 47.7 47.8 47.8 47.8 47.8 47.9 47.9 47.9 47.9

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) .. 200 330 420 430 340 260 210 190 200 250

GDP at current market prices 1 244.61 3 519.70 6 269.52 6 508.93 5 276.48 4 304.40 3 321.73 2 857.46 3 220.44 3 990.43 5 755.82

General government final consumption expenditure 519.22 510.13 499.11 527.57 367.86 323.31 293.62 275.96 359.10 468.68 643.40

Household final consumption expenditure 730.79 2 746.91 5 775.30 5 943.11 4 856.00 3 956.30 3 004.92 2 569.81 2 824.92 3 349.22 4 918.28

Gross capital formation 76.60 307.34 609.29 702.47 587.60 546.83 503.95 455.45 490.98 585.87 714.41

Exports of goods & services 242.00 483.55 517.05 492.90 419.71 311.67 247.95 250.34 227.44 348.78 678.73

Less imports of goods & services 324.00 528.25 1 131.23 1 157.12 954.69 833.71 728.71 694.11 682.00 762.13 1 199.00

Gross domestic savings - 5.40 262.65 - 4.89 38.25 52.63 24.79 23.18 11.69 36.42 172.53 194.14

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 1 917.84 2 251.67 2 354.80 2 534.50 2 687.31 2 841.96 2 989.07 3 081.22 3 339.53 3 519.86 3 893.62

Agriculture 932.20 1 111.15 1 160.86 1 224.90 1 300.71 1 368.84 1 408.30 1 394.46 1 524.60 1 551.04 1 642.52

Industry 230.33 255.12 276.89 329.99 343.96 364.24 394.13 427.31 463.15 523.42 629.45

Manufacturing 115.96 110.58 107.82 127.67 139.23 148.59 159.71 184.10 197.62 230.44 270.38

Services 755.31 885.40 917.05 979.60 1 042.64 1 108.88 1 186.64 1 259.46 1 351.78 1 445.39 1 621.65

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 6.4 8.0 4.8 7.1 6.5 7.8 18.4 12.8 14.7 13.3 14.6

Total expenditure and net lending 11.0 11.3 8.3 10.6 9.6 11.9 22.8 19.1 17.3 16.1 17.3

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 4.7 - 3.3 - 3.5 - 3.6 - 3.1 - 4.1 - 4.4 - 6.2 - 2.5 - 2.8 - 2.6

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance 1.80 109.50 - 142.00 - 257.20 - 310.60 - 313.20 - 203.90 - 270.70 - 278.30 - 251.20 - 366.51

Exports 319.40 347.80 333.60 266.30 277.70 177.80 173.20 151.20 200.00 463.00 560.30

Imports - 317.60 - 238.30 - 475.60 - 523.50 - 588.30 - 491.00 - 377.10 - 421.90 - 478.30 - 714.20 - 926.81

Service & factor income - 120.87 - 126.30 - 236.21 - 260.41 - 260.52 - 243.10 - 294.87 - 297.40 - 258.43 - 429.40 - 554.31

Current transfers 36.40 21.40 266.20 322.40 311.60 293.00 329.00 468.50 365.60 506.40 581.92

Current account balance - 82.67 4.60 - 112.01 - 195.21 - 259.52 - 263.30 - 169.77 - 99.60 - 171.13 - 174.20 - 338.90

Capital & financial account - 67.00 80.80 31.24 3.60 213.04 211.84 137.56 114.80 99.00 112.90 258.98

Errors & omissions - 64.61 - 52.15 26.42 154.88 - 38.05 9.54 0.56 8.98 - 53.30 - 0.84 28.77

Overall balance - 214.28 33.25 - 54.36 - 36.73 - 84.53 - 41.92 - 31.65 24.18 - 125.43 - 62.14 - 51.15

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 52.8 63.1 65.9 69.1 73.9 76.6 78.7 77.8 82.8 83.0 86.4

Food (1999-01 = 100) 53.2 63.4 66.3 70.2 74.8 78.5 80.1 79.9 84.3 83.2 87.2

Mining (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Manufacturing (2000= 100) .. .. .. .. .. .. 32.8 35.2 39.6 47.9 60.8

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

UGANDA

2007

Selected Statistics

Page 307: ADB Selected 2007 web

281

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

21.533 22.183 22.853 23.558 24.309 25.111 25.965 26.869 27.821 28.816 29.857 Totale (Millions)

11.7 11.8 11.9 12.0 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 Urbaine (%)

50.2 50.2 50.2 50.1 50.1 50.1 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

49.2 49.0 48.7 48.5 48.2 48.1 48.0 47.8 47.7 .. .. Total

52.1 52.1 52.2 52.2 52.2 52.3 52.3 52.4 52.4 .. .. Hommes

47.9 47.9 47.8 47.8 47.8 47.7 47.7 47.6 47.6 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

290 320 310 300 260 240 230 230 250 280 ..

6 044.59 6 269.33 6 519.80 6 084.39 5 775.79 5 865.18 5 763.60 6 258.96 6 989.74 8 441.43 9 410.93 PIB aux prix courants du marché

710.66 833.24 839.97 811.83 799.66 788.93 879.85 927.54 1 026.73 1 214.74 1 359.65 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

4 807.48 4 762.83 5 309.80 4 806.96 4 573.26 4 788.33 4 606.65 4 940.12 5 357.81 6 623.46 7 306.36 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

1 219.36 1 139.67 1 053.72 1 179.61 1 124.73 1 061.59 1 114.95 1 283.15 1 556.88 1 787.76 2 341.33 Formation brute de capital

723.00 837.55 646.00 756.55 607.10 667.45 688.04 766.73 977.05 1 108.19 1 297.06 Exportations de biens et services

1 415.91 1 303.96 1 329.69 1 470.56 1 328.96 1 441.12 1 525.90 1 658.57 1 928.74 2 292.73 2 893.47 moins importations de biens et services

526.45 673.26 370.03 465.60 402.87 287.92 277.10 391.30 605.19 603.23 744.93 Epargne intérieure brute

4 196.35 4 386.73 4 633.51 4 992.38 5 279.24 5 546.74 5 902.56 6 168.83 6 502.09 6 920.42 7 274.38

1 712.42 1 731.07 1 761.71 1 864.19 1 968.34 2 058.42 2 139.07 2 187.66 2 206.06 2 238.82 2 247.85 Agriculture

733.72 817.07 888.26 999.78 1 041.62 1 101.91 1 194.48 1 276.88 1 385.23 1 535.16 1 604.65 Industrie

323.66 367.18 420.05 478.99 496.36 540.44 568.91 592.99 619.93 688.57 677.82 Industrie manufacturière

1 750.21 1 838.59 1 983.54 2 128.40 2 269.29 2 386.41 2 569.00 2 704.28 2 910.80 3 146.45 3 421.89 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

14.7 15.8 15.8 16.6 16.9 18.8 19.8 19.1 22.3 20.9 19.7 Recettes totales et dons

16.6 17.2 16.3 17.8 24.1 20.2 23.9 23.5 23.8 21.6 21.8

- 1.9 - 1.4 - 0.5 - 1.3 - 7.1 - 1.3 - 4.1 - 4.4 - 1.5 - 0.7 - 2.1 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 347.56 - 449.93 - 485.00 - 438.00 - 462.00 - 483.00 - 529.86 - 622.67 - 670.19 - 885.30 -1 002.57 Balance commerciale

639.33 592.62 459.00 549.00 460.00 458.30 474.04 507.91 654.04 847.42 992.72 Exportations

- 986.89 -1 042.55 - 944.00 - 987.00 - 922.00 - 941.30 -1 003.90 -1 130.58 -1 324.24 -1 732.72 -1 995.29 Importations

- 579.41 - 519.48 - 286.00 - 339.00 - 351.00 - 410.20 - 467.40 - 429.09 - 389.98 - 499.22 - 541.17 Service & revenu des facteurs

674.65 602.58 311.00 256.00 430.00 617.80 673.30 693.89 971.94 1 187.00 1 201.00 Transferts courants

- 252.32 - 366.83 - 460.00 - 521.00 - 383.00 - 275.40 - 323.96 - 357.87 - 88.23 - 197.52 - 342.74 Solde des comptes courants

201.89 330.75 422.34 253.30 320.50 441.65 177.81 359.25 326.78 137.30 466.76 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

41.30 - 4.83 - 2.92 - 187.73 - 401.82 - 75.25 - 28.96 - 4.21 - 116.00 60.22 - 124.02 Erreurs et omissions

- 9.13 - 40.91 - 40.58 - 455.43 - 464.32 91.00 - 175.11 - 2.83 122.54 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

84.4 85.2 92.1 97.2 98.6 104.2 108.5 105.3 109.2 109.6 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

82.3 84.8 92.0 96.1 99.4 104.5 108.3 105.7 109.1 109.5 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

72.4 83.9 93.4 100.4 100.0 102.3 119.7 124.1 .. .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

OUGANDA

2007

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

Statistiques

Page 308: ADB Selected 2007 web

282

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 534.97 886.25 1 587.62 1 592.43 1 847.37 2 161.66 2 284.13 2 434.01 2 600.30 2 870.34 3 073.17

Government lenders 211.92 191.10 406.83 369.21 529.07 555.75 556.98 611.45 758.05 764.15 770.02

International organizations 79.32 491.04 814.66 876.30 983.61 1 271.04 1 426.40 1 562.30 1 727.79 2 012.90 2 215.82

Private lenders 243.73 204.11 366.14 346.91 334.70 334.87 300.75 260.26 114.46 93.29 87.32

Total public debt service 35.53 55.85 67.10 101.84 96.88 83.74 100.44 76.35 139.56 119.92 102.90

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 95.89 127.69 48.73 39.73 21.55

Net total financial flows 137.00 219.84 326.14 406.10 463.50 660.33 642.45 708.80 589.16 892.89 852.34

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 4.00 - 4.00 0.00 4.70 - 1.76 - 5.91 0.98 0.35 2.41 150.61 33.36

Net official development assistance from all sources 113.35 179.48 298.95 391.59 446.50 663.10 663.28 723.72 609.01 750.79 832.87

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 139 2 190 .. .. .. .. .. 206 011 259 395 354 020 408 701

Quasi-money 45 366 2 014 3 227 8 480 19 400 30 837 57 880 155 490 209 414 233 302

Net foreign assets - 6 -3 819 .. .. .. .. .. -243 043 -104 471 63 951 176 658

Domestic credit 211 6 830 .. .. .. .. .. 487 344 468 472 406 249 234 994

of which claims on private sector 49 608 .. .. .. .. .. 109 849 171 302 192 159 246 361

International reserves (millions of US $) 3 27 55 49 14 44 59 94 146 321 459

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Uganda Shillings per US $) (end of period) 0.0800 14.0000 60.0000 165.0000 370.0000 540.0000 915.0000 1217.1500 1130.1500 926.7700 1009.4500

Exchange rates (Uganda Shillings per US $) (period average) 0.0700 6.7200 42.8400 106.1400 223.0900 428.8600 734.0100 1133.8300 1195.0200 979.4500 968.9200

Deposit rate (%) 6.80 20.00 20.00 21.50 32.17 31.25 31.17 35.83 16.26 9.99 7.61

Discount rate (%) 8.00 24.00 31.00 45.00 55.00 50.00 46.00 41.00 24.00 15.00 13.30

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) .. 0.6 4.9 14.5 23.4 31.2 39.9 60.9 64.6 70.9 77.0

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) .. .. .. .. 26.5 31.6 39.1 64.6 62.1 71.9 75.2

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 49.5 73.2 79.7 84.0 79.4 71.0 75.0 74.0 74.0 73.0 74.0

Female (%) 42.7 67.0 65.4 64.6 63.8 63.0 68.7 65.1 67.8 70.5 67.8

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 5.0 10.0 13.2 13.6 13.2 13.2 12.1 11.8 11.4 11.7 12.0

Female (%) 2.9 7.2 9.5 9.9 9.5 9.0 8.8 9.0 8.3 9.0 9.0

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 54.1 49.0 46.9 45.9 44.9 43.9 42.7 41.6 40.5 39.3 38.2

Female (%) 68.3 62.4 60.1 58.9 57.7 56.5 55.2 53.8 52.4 51.1 49.7

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 106.2 102.2 98.9 97.2 95.4 93.7 92.0 90.3 89.4 88.4 87.5

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 16.0 16.3 16.4 16.8 17.3 17.8 18.3 18.7 18.7 18.7 18.8

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 49.7 49.9 50.0 50.0 49.9 49.9 49.8 49.8 49.7 49.7 49.7

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 300.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 550.0

Total fertility rate (per woman) 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 50.1 49.2 48.7 47.7 46.7 45.7 44.6 43.6 43.4 43.2 43.1

Male (Years) 48.6 47.3 46.6 45.7 44.8 43.8 42.9 42.0 42.1 42.1 42.2

Female (Years) 51.7 51.3 51.1 49.9 48.8 47.7 46.5 45.4 44.9 44.5 44.0

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. 42.0 .. 71.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 16.0 .. .. .. 33.0 .. .. 41.8 34.0 ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. 45.0 .. 45.0 .. .. .. .. .. 47.0 60.0

Rural (% of pop.) .. 12.0 .. 12.0 .. .. .. .. .. 32.0 36.0

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 061 2 099 2 157 2 223 2 346 2 321 2 276 2 226 2 260 2 258 2 271

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Statistics

Millions of Uganda Shillings

UGANDA

Selected

Page 309: ADB Selected 2007 web

283

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

3 161.96 3 377.00 3 386.36 2 995.31 3 052.38 3 305.90 3 577.79 4 190.42 4 460.78 4 250.25 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

790.25 887.34 882.98 413.49 393.06 448.55 377.10 370.51 308.57 260.87 .. Prêteurs publics

2 290.37 2 410.11 2 437.20 2 555.88 2 635.05 2 824.52 3 170.64 3 803.02 4 128.03 3 962.67 .. Organisations internationales

81.33 79.54 66.18 25.93 24.27 32.84 30.05 16.89 24.18 26.71 .. Prêteurs privés

93.46 97.62 93.41 88.59 46.85 30.30 48.83 57.07 70.56 132.77 .. Service de la dette publique

19.68 16.63 22.42 15.01 27.26 22.12 20.00 19.72 16.46 14.69 31.08 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

744.62 763.22 699.07 591.12 791.78 753.87 700.13 990.51 1 184.74 1 211.09 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

54.52 36.00 - 0.46 2.56 9.96 - 17.80 29.22 - 2.13 21.33 18.85 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

673.67 812.97 647.04 589.94 817.09 790.35 709.65 976.14 1 197.58 1 198.04 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

450 836 512 532 612 437 689 358 805 492 908 796 1099 440 1234 910 1341 240 1604 450 1721 184 Masse monétaire (M1)

315 372 402 455 512 419 588 010 703 618 739 401 961 108 1193 750 1356 470 1537 890 1602 536 Quasi-monnaie

252 329 391 643 654 685 790 178 1196 640 1518 700 1552 640 2331 020 2626 510 2834 170 3350 483 Avoirs extérieurs nets

315 325 435 515 569 771 657 223 1142 750 1016 620 1569 570 1478 200 1457 000 1507 290 1575 673 Crédit intérieur

323 724 320 507 425 277 519 251 583 788 589 149 679 481 817 299 907 146 1021 940 1099 941 dont créances sur le secteur privé

528 633 725 763 808 983 934 1 080 1 308 1 344 1 496 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

1029.5900 1140.1100 1362.6900 1506.0400 1766.6800 1727.4000 1852.5700 1935.3200 1738.5900 1816.8600 1819.7700 Taux de change (shillings ouganda par $ EU) (fin de période)

1046.0800 1083.0100 1240.3100 1454.8300 1644.4800 1755.6600 1797.5500 1963.7200 1810.3000 1780.6700 1835.0800 Taux de change (shillings ouganda par $ EU) (moy. période)

10.62 11.84 11.36 8.73 9.84 8.47 5.56 9.85 7.74 8.79 9.12 Taux de dépôts (%)

15.85 14.08 9.10 15.75 18.86 8.88 13.08 25.62 16.15 14.36 14.54 Taux d'escompte (%)

81.7 87.9 94.7 100.2 100.0 104.5 102.4 108.5 110.5 120.6 134.3 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

80.1 94.6 92.6 99.0 100.0 96.6 92.5 106.7 111.4 126.1 138.8 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

76.0 128.0 143.3 126.0 127.0 130.0 134.0 134.0 125.0 118.0 .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

70.0 119.0 136.0 120.0 124.0 128.0 133.0 133.0 125.0 117.0 .. Femmes (%)

13.6 14.0 10.0 10.0 16.0 16.0 19.0 19.0 19.0 16.0 .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

8.7 11.0 11.8 8.0 14.0 14.0 17.0 17.0 17.0 14.0 .. Femmes (%)

37.2 36.1 35.1 34.0 33.0 32.1 31.2 30.2 29.3 28.4 27.6 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

48.4 47.1 45.8 44.5 43.2 42.0 40.8 39.6 38.5 37.3 36.2 Femmes (%)

86.6 85.7 84.8 83.9 83.0 82.1 81.2 80.3 79.4 78.4 77.5 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

18.8 18.8 18.2 17.7 17.2 16.6 16.1 15.6 15.1 14.5 14.0 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

49.6 49.6 49.7 49.8 49.9 50.1 50.2 50.3 50.5 50.7 50.8 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 880.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

42.9 42.7 43.5 44.3 45.1 46.0 46.8 47.9 48.9 50.0 51.1 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

42.2 42.3 43.1 43.9 44.8 45.6 46.5 47.4 48.4 49.3 50.3 Hommes (Ans)

43.5 43.1 43.9 44.7 45.5 46.3 47.1 48.3 49.5 50.6 51.8 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. 50.0 50.0 .. 56.0 .. 60.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 72.0 72.0 .. 87.0 .. 87.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 46.0 46.0 .. 52.0 .. 56.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

2 198 2 191 2 282 2 300 2 327 2 346 2 388 2 337 2 348 .. ..

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de shillings ougandais

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

OUGANDA

Page 310: ADB Selected 2007 web

284

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 6.059 7.150 7.634 7.883 8.131 8.377 8.618 8.856 9.091 9.325 9.559

Urban (%) 39.8 39.7 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.4 39.1 38.7 38.3 37.8 37.3

Female (%) 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 42.8 43.1 43.2 43.2 43.3 43.3 43.2 43.1 43.0 42.9 42.8

Male 55.8 56.0 56.0 56.0 56.0 56.0 56.0 56.0 56.0 56.0 56.0

Female 44.2 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 630 360 270 340 420 450 400 370 380 350 340

GDP at current market prices 3 884.53 2 252.46 2 265.25 3 728.88 3 994.67 3 741.94 3 376.81 3 307.30 3 273.51 3 346.59 3 477.60

General government final consumption expenditure 991.04 537.23 462.11 554.37 548.32 711.99 1 074.48 496.46 603.29 438.63 537.02

Household final consumption expenditure 2 145.27 1 396.98 1 429.27 2 495.37 3 295.04 2 409.81 2 019.42 2 800.24 2 401.38 2 453.41 2 517.58

Gross capital formation 904.44 335.39 288.00 412.92 431.72 646.54 372.00 393.30 492.42 482.01 553.38

Exports of goods & services 1 607.78 820.79 894.21 1 241.98 1 070.79 1 342.60 1 168.80 1 203.57 1 098.90 1 204.93 1 252.54

Less imports of goods & services 1 763.99 837.93 808.33 975.75 1 351.20 1 369.00 1 257.90 1 586.26 1 322.49 1 232.39 1 382.92

Gross domestic savings 748.22 318.25 373.88 679.14 151.31 620.14 282.90 10.60 268.83 454.55 423.00

GDP at basic prices (constant 2000 prices) 2 556.50 2 514.87 2 624.72 2 922.88 2 779.64 2 697.31 2 769.57 2 678.81 2 862.92 2 527.04 2 481.47

Agriculture 370.52 419.16 445.74 531.82 517.55 471.47 495.85 331.87 557.91 452.45 603.34

Industry 809.62 804.70 840.95 896.97 890.44 930.96 919.63 1 008.15 927.65 836.24 742.69

Manufacturing 190.61 207.31 230.07 271.87 270.43 291.60 291.55 326.54 300.85 274.90 273.82

Services 1 376.36 1 291.00 1 338.03 1 494.10 1 371.64 1 294.88 1 354.09 1 338.80 1 377.36 1 238.35 1 135.43

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 25.8 22.3 22.0 18.3 20.9 24.7 27.7 28.5 23.9 30.2 29.0

Total expenditure and net lending 44.3 37.4 34.9 29.5 31.3 33.0 34.7 31.0 29.4 34.9 32.8

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 18.5 - 15.2 - 12.9 - 11.2 - 10.4 - 8.3 - 7.0 - 2.5 - 5.6 - 4.6 - 3.8

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance 342.98 225.73 266.75 502.32 566.37 - 257.40 420.06 - 218.00 - 24.00 64.00 - 8.00

Exports 1 457.14 797.07 852.10 1 189.50 1 339.94 1 253.55 1 172.22 1 133.00 994.00 1 066.00 1 186.00

Imports -1 114.16 - 571.34 - 585.35 - 687.18 - 773.57 -1 510.95 - 752.16 -1 351.00 -1 018.00 -1 002.00 -1 194.00

Service & factor income - 704.61 - 596.76 - 503.20 - 831.85 - 866.31 - 716.76 - 965.60 - 529.40 - 452.00 - 335.87 - 436.40

Current transfers - 154.82 - 24.21 - 8.98 36.24 81.37 379.76 239.99 612.40 446.00 318.87 298.40

Current account balance - 516.44 - 395.24 - 245.44 - 293.29 - 218.56 - 594.40 - 305.55 - 135.00 - 30.00 47.00 - 146.00

Capital & financial account 266.02 359.89 - 149.75 20.87 1 823.96 494.10 16.61 - 141.00 - 37.00 - 11.00 - 77.00

Errors & omissions 25.74 - 145.29 153.12 40.12 -1 711.59 322.11 109.63 18.00 - 115.00 - 106.00 - 13.00

Overall balance - 224.68 - 180.64 - 242.07 - 232.30 - 106.19 221.80 - 179.32 - 258.00 - 182.00 - 70.00 - 236.00

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 63.8 72.1 74.3 95.2 95.3 82.4 87.1 71.9 102.2 90.6 80.5

Food (1999-01 = 100) 67.8 76.1 79.2 98.5 99.3 86.8 90.0 76.1 106.3 95.0 86.3

Mining (2000= 100) 190.6 .. 160.1 154.4 156.3 150.6 137.5 153.6 140.4 116.3 54.5

Manufacturing (2000= 100) 106.8 .. 125.0 131.4 130.3 133.5 125.4 133.9 119.1 107.6 98.5

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

ZAMBIA

2007

Selected Statistics

Page 311: ADB Selected 2007 web

285

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

9.795 10.030 10.262 10.487 10.702 10.906 11.102 11.291 11.479 11.668 11.861 Totale (Millions)

36.7 36.2 35.7 35.3 35.1 35.1 35.4 35.7 36.1 36.5 36.9 Urbaine (%)

50.3 50.3 50.3 50.2 50.2 50.1 50.1 50.0 50.0 49.9 49.9 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

42.7 42.6 42.5 42.3 42.2 42.2 42.2 42.1 42.1 .. .. Total

56.0 56.0 56.1 56.1 56.1 56.2 56.3 56.3 56.4 .. .. Hommes

44.0 44.0 43.9 43.9 43.9 43.8 43.7 43.7 43.6 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

360 360 330 320 290 300 310 350 400 490 ..

3 270.30 3 910.37 3 237.23 3 131.32 3 237.68 3 636.92 3 696.74 4 326.65 5 440.07 7 270.02 10 944.55 PIB aux prix courants du marché

597.39 683.12 510.99 404.33 308.71 369.59 440.10 629.71 1 018.33 995.53 1 439.91 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

2 499.71 2 809.34 2 443.72 2 549.78 2 830.05 3 167.31 2 974.14 3 169.23 3 676.67 4 809.90 6 753.33 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

420.10 569.82 530.66 507.20 564.72 691.10 813.82 1 106.68 1 617.30 1 669.82 2 576.73 Formation brute de capital

1 024.45 1 177.86 870.91 852.32 877.60 1 020.50 1 048.70 1 216.92 1 525.61 2 465.15 3 304.85 Exportations de biens et services

1 271.35 1 329.77 1 119.05 1 182.32 1 343.40 1 611.57 1 580.03 1 795.89 2 397.84 2 670.38 3 130.27 moins importations de biens et services

173.20 417.90 282.51 177.21 98.91 100.02 282.50 527.71 745.07 1 464.59 2 751.31 Epargne intérieure brute

2 658.22 2 744.72 2 706.66 2 790.47 2 884.81 3 018.53 3 156.39 3 345.71 3 553.99 3 735.22 3 955.60

599.54 568.77 575.79 633.81 643.63 627.14 616.46 647.50 675.04 689.89 717.48 Agriculture

743.04 802.91 734.86 706.82 729.44 793.79 863.38 943.09 1 037.47 1 120.47 1 226.91 Industrie

289.04 303.68 309.31 317.99 329.36 343.17 362.77 390.41 408.62 429.06 451.37 Industrie manufacturière

1 315.65 1 373.05 1 396.02 1 449.85 1 511.73 1 597.60 1 676.55 1 755.12 1 841.49 1 924.86 2 011.20 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

26.8 25.0 24.7 31.4 28.9 24.8 26.1 25.0 23.8 23.0 21.1 Recettes totales et dons

27.3 25.2 29.4 28.6 29.5 31.9 31.8 30.9 26.6 25.6 23.6

- 0.5 - 0.2 - 4.8 2.8 - 0.5 - 7.0 - 5.7 - 6.0 - 2.8 - 2.6 - 2.5 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

- 62.00 54.38 - 154.85 - 98.74 - 220.75 - 341.91 - 259.28 - 302.10 82.38 31.80 758.87 Balance commerciale

993.00 1 110.38 815.85 771.70 757.25 911.09 944.28 1 090.40 1 809.28 2 192.60 3 989.49 Exportations

-1 055.00 -1 056.00 - 970.70 - 870.44 - 978.00 -1 253.00 -1 203.55 -1 392.50 -1 726.90 -2 160.80 -3 230.62 Importations

- 346.90 - 388.59 - 394.00 - 367.00 - 380.00 - 372.00 - 400.00 - 386.00 - 639.00 - 703.00 -1 072.92 Service & revenu des facteurs

286.90 - 19.00 - 27.00 45.00 14.00 11.00 76.00 - 3.00 - 25.00 - 24.00 - 33.85 Transferts courants

- 122.00 - 353.21 - 575.85 - 420.74 - 586.75 - 702.91 - 583.28 - 691.10 - 581.62 - 695.20 - 347.90 Solde des comptes courants

50.00 - 323.77 - 60.65 22.08 - 120.64 929.98 668.33 884.73 243.08 1 277.14 1 465.18 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

- 8.00 - 255.38 - 34.93 - 255.55 187.17 - 227.06 - 85.05 - 193.62 338.54 - 581.94 -1 117.28 Erreurs et omissions

- 80.00 - 932.36 - 671.43 - 654.21 - 520.22 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

98.9 93.4 88.7 108.3 97.8 93.9 94.3 102.5 105.7 97.8 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

104.6 96.3 91.4 103.5 100.5 96.0 96.2 105.7 109.2 100.5 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

62.3 62.4 70.6 52.8 100.0 113.9 111.4 126.7 147.6 168.3 .. Minière (2000 = 100)

90.2 93.4 83.2 86.2 100.0 96.3 97.4 105.5 111.4 115.8 .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

ZAMBIE

2007

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux prix de Base (prix constants de 2000)

Statistiques

Page 312: ADB Selected 2007 web

286

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 2 124.01 3 016.53 4 341.69 4 315.18 4 103.44 4 541.14 4 694.78 4 506.20 4 391.27 5 180.46 5 290.76

Government lenders 1 091.30 1 768.38 2 536.69 2 587.09 2 349.16 2 707.65 2 822.16 2 603.51 2 397.83 3 001.20 2 960.01

International organizations 393.32 709.64 1 215.02 1 190.52 1 210.16 1 389.44 1 476.34 1 544.48 1 673.23 1 933.88 2 120.49

Private lenders 639.38 538.51 589.98 537.56 544.12 444.05 396.29 358.22 320.21 245.38 210.26

Total public debt service 285.59 86.56 166.58 188.37 171.84 171.10 490.42 242.61 229.27 309.16 365.88

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 56.09 30.84 24.20 22.74 30.82 71.61 49.85 45.19 30.92 34.84 128.09

Net total financial flows 375.00 519.79 352.92 481.03 561.75 577.60 745.86 987.57 819.45 622.14 2 010.65

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 36.80 40.07 7.48 0.90 37.58 33.60 31.72 21.60 1.54 0.12 37.59

Net official development assistance from all sources 317.21 319.29 422.37 474.78 366.72 474.81 877.97 1 030.78 866.92 715.13 2 030.67

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 519 1 231 3 225 5 244 7 947 12 764 22 659 .. 97 331 140 967 227 058

Quasi-money 388 870 3 041 4 882 8 781 11 972 26 148 .. 111 229 191 033 289 111

Net foreign assets - 756 -4 644 -8 457 -11 860 -25 811 -51 158 -101 735 .. -495 902 -787 630 -1022 380

Domestic credit 1 863 4 223 7 047 20 477 40 383 76 848 181 807 .. 530 002 1179 700 1921 140

of which claims on private sector 495 773 1 809 2 916 6 254 10 060 15 842 .. 70 984 140 392 253 971

International reserves (millions of US $) 89 201 111 138 116 193 185 .. 192 268 223

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Kwacha per US $) (end of period) 0.8000 5.7000 8.0000 10.0000 21.6500 42.7500 88.9700 359.7100 500.0000 680.2700 956.1300

Exchange rates (Kwacha per US $) (period average) 0.7900 3.1400 9.5200 8.2700 13.8100 30.2900 64.6400 172.2100 452.7600 669.3700 864.1200

Deposit rate (%) 7.00 15.33 13.23 11.44 11.44 25.65 .. 48.50 .. 46.14 30.24

Discount rate (%) 6.50 25.00 15.00 15.00 .. .. .. 47.00 72.50 20.50 40.20

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.9 1.8 4.8 13.7 21.0 28.2

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.9 1.8 5.3 15.1 22.8 30.9

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 89.9 104.8 102.6 102.2 100.7 98.7 99.0 100.2 92.9 90.8 89.0

Female (%) 82.5 98.0 97.8 97.8 96.3 94.7 95.2 96.6 89.7 87.7 85.6

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 16.1 19.5 20.8 21.9 23.0 24.1 25.1 26.0 26.7 27.4 28.2

Female (%) 11.0 13.9 15.0 15.8 17.2 18.1 18.9 19.8 20.6 21.0 21.8

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 41.4 36.6 34.7 33.8 32.8 31.8 30.8 29.8 28.8 27.7 26.7

Female (%) 53.4 47.4 44.9 43.7 42.5 41.3 40.0 38.7 37.4 36.1 34.8

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 98.4 98.9 99.5 100.0 100.5 101.0 101.6 102.1 101.3 100.6 99.8

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 14.6 15.3 15.8 16.5 17.2 17.8 18.5 19.2 19.8 20.3 20.9

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 46.4 46.4 46.6 46.4 46.2 46.1 45.9 45.7 45.2 44.6 44.1

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 230.0

Total fertility rate (per woman) 7.0 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.5 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.2

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 51.6 50.1 49.2 48.1 46.9 45.7 44.6 43.4 42.5 41.5 40.6

Male (Years) 49.9 48.3 47.3 46.2 45.1 44.1 43.0 42.0 41.2 40.5 39.8

Female (Years) 53.4 52.2 51.4 50.1 48.8 47.5 46.2 45.0 43.8 42.5 41.3

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) 90.0 70.0 .. 75.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 48.0 .. 70.0 .. 59.0 .. .. 59.0 43.0 53.0

Urban (% of pop.) .. 70.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. 76.0 64.0 66.0

Rural (% of pop.) .. 32.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. 43.0 27.0 37.0

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 224 1 975 1 974 2 000 1 995 1 961 1 927 1 901 1 879 1 920 1 956

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Statistics

Millions of Kwacha

ZAMBIA

Selected

Page 313: ADB Selected 2007 web

287

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

5 369.18 5 251.47 5 326.32 4 505.44 4 443.65 4 826.64 5 264.51 5 582.34 5 871.73 4 084.93 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

3 030.07 2 920.59 2 977.12 2 147.63 2 008.75 1 960.94 2 006.98 2 079.92 2 079.61 563.81 .. Prêteurs publics

2 162.59 2 160.77 2 236.50 2 325.15 2 403.41 2 381.41 2 738.80 3 076.86 3 355.48 3 135.28 .. Organisations internationales

176.51 170.11 112.70 32.66 31.50 484.29 518.73 425.56 436.65 385.84 .. Prêteurs privés

229.27 226.45 182.87 125.41 155.40 125.88 144.42 438.96 121.50 113.55 .. Service de la dette publique

28.65 16.63 16.01 15.84 15.72 13.13 10.93 14.63 18.28 6.72 2.09 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

605.87 567.81 327.99 608.64 700.92 381.22 537.41 484.19 972.93 1 299.72 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

28.98 20.30 - 11.20 28.91 29.25 33.06 - 55.35 - 26.17 - 168.44 412.99 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

608.06 609.51 347.97 623.08 794.65 348.70 639.12 589.36 1 125.18 945.03 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

271 135 355 221 414 941 513 023 775 851 929 646 1157 820 1498 110 1840 990 2099 730 2417 029 Masse monétaire (M1)

425 740 516 289 679 800 884 891 1653 200 1652 990 2226 670 2731 730 3740 520 3589 630 3863 520 Quasi-monnaie

-1287 150 -1227 970 -2397 240 -2571 600 -3660 860 -2794 440 -2598 560 -2545 010 -1602 680 89 141 1980 021 Avoirs extérieurs nets

2324 630 2316 920 3963 300 4491 300 7164 440 6560 150 7636 760 7863 210 9123 610 7148 010 5888 859 Crédit intérieur

373 847 411 140 423 485 553 485 861 261 958 722 1028 270 1392 270 2094 850 2466 850 2933 647 dont créances sur le secteur privé

223 239 69 45 245 183 535 248 337 560 558 Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

1282.6900 1414.8400 2298.9200 2632.1900 4157.8300 3830.4000 4334.4000 4645.4800 4771.3100 3508.9800 3851.4800 Taux de change (kwacha par $ EU) (fin de période)

1207.9000 1314.5000 1862.0700 2388.0200 3110.8400 3610.9400 4398.5900 4733.2700 4778.8800 4463.5000 3590.7033 Taux de change (kwacha par $ EU) (moy. période)

42.13 34.48 13.08 20.27 20.24 23.41 23.33 21.95 11.51 11.19 10.33 Taux de dépôts (%)

47.00 17.70 .. 32.93 25.67 40.10 27.87 14.35 16.68 14.81 9.78 Taux d'escompte (%)

40.4 50.2 62.5 79.3 100.0 121.7 154.2 180.9 212.5 246.3 266.3 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

44.0 53.4 66.6 81.6 100.0 118.9 151.1 184.5 214.7 254.5 266.8 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

87.8 84.9 81.2 75.0 75.0 75.0 78.0 88.5 99.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

84.9 83.9 78.0 72.0 72.0 72.0 76.0 86.5 97.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

28.8 23.1 20.0 20.2 22.0 23.0 26.0 26.0 26.0 .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

22.2 18.6 17.1 17.0 20.0 20.0 24.0 23.5 23.0 .. .. Femmes (%)

25.7 24.8 23.8 22.8 21.8 21.0 20.2 19.4 18.6 17.8 17.1 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

33.6 32.3 31.0 29.7 28.5 27.4 26.3 25.2 24.2 23.1 22.2 Femmes (%)

99.1 98.3 97.7 97.0 96.4 95.7 95.1 93.7 92.4 91.0 89.7 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

21.5 22.1 22.3 22.4 22.5 22.7 22.8 22.5 22.2 21.9 21.5 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

43.5 43.0 42.6 42.3 42.0 41.6 41.3 40.9 40.6 40.3 39.9 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

649.0 .. .. .. 750.0 .. 729.0 .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

6.1 6.0 6.0 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.3 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

39.6 38.7 38.4 38.2 37.9 37.7 37.4 37.8 38.1 38.4 38.8 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

39.1 38.4 38.3 38.2 38.1 38.0 37.9 38.2 38.6 38.9 39.2 Hommes (Ans)

40.1 38.9 38.5 38.1 37.7 37.3 36.9 37.2 37.6 37.9 38.2 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. 64.0 64.0 .. 55.0 .. 58.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 88.0 88.0 .. 90.0 .. 90.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 48.0 48.0 .. 36.0 .. 40.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

1 929 1 882 1 851 1 902 1 890 1 891 1 921 1 979 1 947 .. ..

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de kwacha

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

ZAMBIE

Page 314: ADB Selected 2007 web

288

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

POPULATION

Total (Millions) 7.310 8.888 9.578 9.921 10.252 10.565 10.857 11.129 11.378 11.609 11.820

Urban (%) 22.3 25.4 26.9 27.6 28.3 29.0 29.6 30.2 30.7 31.2 31.7

Female (%) 50.4 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.4 50.4 50.5 50.5 50.6

LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE

Total 43.9 44.4 44.6 44.7 44.8 44.9 45.0 45.0 45.1 45.1 45.2

Male 55.7 55.8 55.8 55.8 55.8 55.8 55.7 55.7 55.6 55.5 55.5

Female 44.3 44.2 44.2 44.2 44.2 44.2 44.3 44.3 44.4 44.5 44.5

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

GNI per capita (US $) 960 780 750 870 900 920 900 730 650 640 610

GDP at current market prices 5 338.54 5 637.26 6 740.36 7 813.88 8 262.93 8 766.89 8 180.07 6 745.53 6 552.49 6 889.38 7 152.65

General government final consumption expenditure 1 050.33 1 138.92 1 575.12 2 148.06 1 544.41 1 704.82 1 318.60 1 629.59 979.41 1 150.10 1 280.95

Household final consumption expenditure 3 442.67 3 481.71 3 973.21 3 940.20 5 342.10 5 532.43 5 389.07 4 428.74 4 513.09 3 874.90 4 243.00

Gross capital formation 1 005.34 1 005.04 1 007.08 1 461.46 1 242.47 1 523.24 1 740.95 1 311.69 1 173.14 1 996.66 1 819.55

Exports of goods & services 1 618.16 1 251.98 1 618.88 1 855.20 1 928.80 2 004.75 1 953.79 1 836.55 2 012.96 2 383.75 2 719.10

Less imports of goods & services 1 777.96 1 240.39 1 433.94 1 591.03 1 794.87 1 998.34 2 222.34 2 461.05 2 126.12 2 516.02 2 909.95

Gross domestic savings 845.54 1 016.63 1 192.03 1 725.63 1 376.41 1 529.64 1 472.41 687.19 1 059.98 1 864.39 1 628.70

GDP at factor cost (constant 2000 prices) 4 632.88 5 701.90 5 895.08 6 244.32 6 471.12 6 935.41 7 281.18 6 929.86 7 128.63 7 430.49 7 414.65

Agriculture 843.78 1 148.74 1 009.36 1 041.71 1 077.43 1 208.40 1 221.09 937.67 1 192.14 1 279.13 1 182.34

Industry 1 058.13 1 119.75 1 241.71 1 326.09 1 390.88 1 451.37 1 550.47 1 488.90 1 447.99 1 500.16 1 381.06

Manufacturing 732.66 824.01 860.46 906.03 962.88 1 019.27 1 124.54 1 060.34 1 043.54 1 070.87 993.48

Services 2 730.96 3 433.41 3 644.01 3 876.51 4 002.81 4 275.63 4 509.62 4 503.29 4 488.50 4 651.21 4 851.25

GOVERNMENT FINANCE

Total revenue and grants 24.5 27.2 30.0 28.1 26.3 28.2 27.4 29.4 28.7 26.4 28.4

Total expenditure and net lending 34.1 33.8 38.8 35.7 33.9 34.4 33.0 36.1 34.8 33.1 38.4

Overall deficit (-) / surplus (+) - 9.6 - 6.6 - 8.8 - 7.6 - 7.6 - 6.2 - 5.5 - 6.8 - 6.1 - 6.8 - 10.0

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

Trade balance 106.12 200.64 380.96 501.25 375.23 242.69 48.06 - 254.50 122.10 157.59 89.00

Exports 1 441.14 1 119.56 1 451.96 1 664.85 1 693.53 1 747.88 1 693.80 1 527.58 1 609.07 1 961.05 2 216.00

Imports -1 335.02 - 918.92 -1 071.00 -1 163.60 -1 318.30 -1 505.19 -1 645.74 -1 782.08 -1 486.98 -1 803.47 -2 127.00

Service & factor income - 286.55 - 295.91 - 380.59 - 437.12 - 425.28 - 494.71 - 605.83 - 632.11 - 443.72 - 622.10 - 576.00

Current transfers 31.02 31.11 57.61 61.14 67.03 112.18 100.80 282.93 205.88 39.61 285.00

Current account balance - 149.41 - 64.16 57.98 125.27 16.98 - 139.84 - 456.97 - 603.68 - 115.74 - 424.91 - 202.00

Capital & financial account - 123.49 109.21 49.85 39.38 40.11 235.59 533.64 371.95 326.78 258.95 270.00

Errors & omissions 186.64 37.18 16.63 - 63.00 - 103.84 - 9.93 - 31.44 37.16 14.90 80.19 142.00

Overall balance - 86.27 82.23 124.46 101.64 - 46.75 85.82 45.24 - 194.57 225.94 - 85.77 210.00

PRODUCTION INDICES

Agriculture (1999-01 = 100) 63.8 82.4 70.2 87.3 81.9 81.2 82.8 62.0 81.8 85.0 70.0

Food (1999-01 = 100) 68.5 92.4 73.4 96.7 88.7 91.4 85.1 55.3 80.4 89.9 67.0

Mining (2000= 100) 84.0 .. 86.5 85.7 89.9 90.7 91.8 90.8 87.3 99.2 110.8

Manufacturing (2000= 100) 91.0 .. 107.3 112.8 119.2 126.4 130.0 118.1 108.5 118.9 121.0

Selected Statistics

2007

Percentage

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

ZIMBABWE

Percentage of GDP

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 315: ADB Selected 2007 web

289

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

12.012 12.185 12.339 12.476 12.595 12.698 12.786 12.863 12.936 13.010 13.085 Totale (Millions)

32.1 32.5 32.9 33.2 33.6 34.0 34.5 34.9 35.4 35.9 36.4 Urbaine (%)

50.6 50.6 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.6 50.6 50.5 50.5 50.4 50.3 Féminine (%)

PARTICIPATION DE LA POPULATION ACTIVE

45.2 45.3 45.3 45.4 45.4 45.5 45.5 45.6 45.7 .. .. Total

55.4 55.3 55.3 55.3 55.2 55.4 55.5 55.6 55.8 .. .. Hommes

44.6 44.7 44.7 44.7 44.8 44.6 44.5 44.4 44.2 .. .. Femmes

COMPTES NATIONAUX

670 660 540 450 460 580 890 920 620 340 ..

8 707.85 8 953.14 6 265.06 5 962.83 8 135.75 12 882.59 17 875.58 7 913.06 4 712.06 3 372.50 7 033.72 PIB aux prix courants du marché

1 448.89 1 447.40 957.50 808.53 1 032.12 1 172.30 902.20 172.36 153.99 142.52 248.64 Dépense générale du gouvernement en cons. finale

5 467.43 6 282.88 3 944.94 4 146.01 6 086.72 11 606.48 19 014.70 9 013.88 4 730.58 3 442.12 6 545.78 Dépense des ménages en consommation finale

1 775.26 1 814.04 1 467.41 913.50 1 036.72 678.42 - 1 569.28 - 1 029.31 240.73 150.47 243.57 Formation brute de capital

3 090.27 3 168.54 2 632.37 2 764.32 2 659.99 1 911.54 1 169.66 1 396.46 2 006.24 1 443.83 1 838.76 Exportations de biens et services

3 074.00 3 759.71 2 737.16 2 669.53 2 679.79 2 486.16 1 641.70 1 640.34 2 419.48 1 806.43 1 843.03 moins importations de biens et services

1 791.53 1 222.86 1 362.61 1 008.28 1 016.91 103.81 - 2 041.32 - 1 273.19 - 172.51 - 212.14 239.30 Epargne intérieure brute

8 134.56 8 148.43 8 047.67 7 878.80 7 456.10 7 199.84 6 728.70 6 026.19 5 795.68 5 417.67 5 141.37

1 416.41 1 462.37 1 495.91 1 549.89 1 600.11 1 537.44 1 187.68 1 175.42 1 128.41 1 015.57 964.79 Agriculture

1 537.88 1 554.31 1 529.84 1 462.23 1 307.61 1 207.50 981.14 850.13 807.62 767.24 728.88 Industrie

1 139.47 1 130.39 1 092.35 1 043.75 923.80 874.27 676.24 595.41 571.60 545.87 524.04 Industrie manufacturière

5 180.26 5 131.75 5 021.92 4 866.69 4 548.39 4 454.90 4 559.89 4 000.63 3 859.65 3 634.86 3 447.70 Services

FINANCES PUBLIQUES

26.3 28.0 30.4 26.6 25.3 19.6 18.0 25.0 33.9 44.2 38.0 Recettes totales et dons

33.8 35.2 32.6 35.1 43.9 26.6 20.7 25.3 41.5 50.3 41.2

- 7.6 - 7.1 - 2.2 - 8.5 - 18.6 - 7.0 - 2.7 - 0.2 - 7.6 - 6.1 - 3.1 Déficit (-) / Excédent global (+)

BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS

249.00 - 230.00 - 95.00 248.00 314.56 322.50 - 18.20 - 107.96 - 304.70 - 374.96 63.14 Balance commerciale

2 496.00 2 424.00 1 925.00 1 924.00 2 221.87 2 113.70 1 802.30 1 670.27 1 684.68 1 583.15 1 766.58 Exportations

-2 247.00 -2 654.00 -2 020.00 -1 676.00 -1 907.31 -1 791.20 -1 820.50 -1 778.23 -1 989.38 -1 958.11 -1 703.44 Importations

- 577.00 - 723.00 - 443.05 - 356.87 - 525.63 - 518.30 - 422.40 - 406.70 - 315.40 - 310.10 - 307.07 Service & revenu des facteurs

233.00 215.00 260.05 236.87 243.62 153.60 266.00 207.10 227.70 184.70 286.40 Transferts courants

- 95.00 - 738.00 - 278.00 128.00 32.55 - 42.20 - 174.60 - 307.56 - 392.40 - 500.36 42.48 Solde des comptes courants

24.00 18.00 80.00 - 111.00 - 456.04 - 547.00 - 469.70 - 85.25 - 238.20 38.70 - 153.98 Compte des capitaux & des opérations financières

50.00 - 19.00 41.00 0.00 423.49 589.20 644.30 392.81 630.60 461.66 111.50 Erreurs et omissions

- 21.00 - 739.00 - 157.00 17.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Balance générale

INDICES DE PRODUCTION

91.8 96.6 94.8 93.4 106.7 99.9 81.4 79.1 72.7 74.2 .. Agricole (1999-01 = 100)

91.6 96.0 86.2 94.3 105.4 100.3 82.4 90.0 85.1 87.1 .. Alimentaire (1999-01 = 100)

106.4 105.8 114.8 106.8 100.0 86.0 87.9 76.8 .. .. .. Minière (2000 = 100)

125.3 129.3 114.3 107.1 100.0 91.0 78.1 71.1 62.6 .. .. Manufacturière (2000 = 100)

Statistiques

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

PIB aux coûts des facteurs (prix constants de 2000)

POPULATION

Choisies

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Pourcentage

ZIMBABWE

2007

Pourcentage du PIB

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire

Dépenses totales et prêts nets

Page 316: ADB Selected 2007 web

290

ITEM 1980 1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

EXTERNAL DEBT AND FINANCIAL FLOWS

Total external public debt 695.62 1 776.56 2 406.71 2 255.14 2 304.33 2 496.45 2 648.68 2 906.91 3 061.48 3 370.05 3 460.81

Government lenders 97.92 426.67 757.90 759.67 789.43 902.60 953.60 1 090.07 1 136.10 1 290.73 1 306.93

International organizations 3.17 268.69 520.08 536.25 568.89 637.40 730.03 949.18 1 201.29 1 398.85 1 489.76

Private lenders 594.53 1 081.21 1 128.74 959.21 946.01 956.45 965.05 867.67 724.08 680.48 664.12

Total public debt service 49.88 322.83 374.12 408.53 344.55 369.54 358.08 471.64 481.18 430.99 470.19

Debt service / exports of goods & services (%) 12.78 27.94 12.33 11.63 11.39 11.40 11.04 16.22 15.51 22.20 19.76

Net total financial flows 245.16 310.65 455.34 388.56 357.50 503.85 823.24 1 234.26 816.45 606.51 304.76

Net direct investments from DAC Countries 85.97 41.60 119.42 102.26 79.77 97.31 139.64 112.88 56.34 51.20 37.40

Net official development assistance from all sources 160.64 235.30 291.18 270.16 260.91 334.26 388.68 788.78 495.62 558.98 489.10

MONEY AND BANKING

Money supply (M1) 630 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 6 7 11

Quasi-money 578 1 2 2 2 3 2 2 3 6 5

Net foreign assets 3 0 0 0 0 0 - 2 - 3 - 3 - 2 - 3

Domestic credit 763 2 3 3 4 5 6 9 14 17 20

of which claims on private sector 561 1 1 2 2 3 5 6 9 12 15

International reserves (millions of US $) 326 221 265 258 177 219 218 310 511 495 735

EXCHANGE & INTEREST RATES, PRICE INDICES

Exchange rates (Zimbabwe Dollars per US $) (end of period) 0.6300 1.6400 1.6600 1.9400 2.2700 2.6400 5.0500 5.4800 6.9400 8.3900 9.3100

Exchange rates (Zimbabwe Dollars per US $) (period average) 0.6400 1.6100 1.6600 1.8100 2.1200 2.4500 3.6200 5.1000 6.4800 8.1500 8.6700

Deposit rate (%) 3.52 10.04 9.58 9.68 8.85 8.80 14.20 28.63 29.45 26.75 25.92

Discount rate (%) 4.50 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 10.25 20.00 29.50 28.50 29.50 29.50

Consumer price index - All items (2000 = 100) 1.7 3.5 4.5 4.8 5.4 6.4 7.8 11.1 14.2 17.4 21.3

Consumer price index - Food (2000 = 100) 1.1 2.3 3.0 3.3 3.8 4.5 5.5 8.6 12.0 15.1 19.2

SOCIAL INDICATORS

Primary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 85.1 136.0 132.3 127.1 125.3 115.7 121.5 118.4 117.3 111.3 114.3

Female (%) 78.9 131.3 129.4 124.8 123.8 114.8 119.0 117.2 113.3 109.4 112.6

Secondary school enrollment ratio Total (%) 7.7 41.6 48.9 50.4 51.3 49.5 52.3 47.7 44.6 45.1 47.3

Female (%) 7.0 33.0 40.1 42.0 43.0 46.0 45.0 41.0 39.0 40.0 42.7

Illiteracy rate Total (%) 29.9 24.6 22.5 21.4 20.4 19.3 18.5 17.7 16.9 16.1 15.3

Female (%) 37.4 31.2 28.8 27.5 26.3 25.0 24.1 23.1 22.1 21.1 20.1

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 67.4 58.0 54.8 53.9 53.0 52.1 51.2 50.3 51.3 52.4 53.4

Crude death rate (per 1,000) 10.3 9.0 8.5 8.9 9.3 9.7 10.1 10.5 11.8 13.2 14.6

Crude birth rate (per 1,000) 45.6 42.2 40.3 39.5 38.7 37.8 37.0 36.1 35.3 34.5 33.7

Maternal mortality rate (per 100, 000 live births) 145.0 .. .. 77.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. 280.0

Total fertility rate (per woman) 7.0 6.1 5.8 5.6 5.4 5.2 5.0 4.8 4.6 4.5 4.3

Life expectancy at birth Total (Years) 59.3 61.1 61.7 60.6 59.5 58.5 57.4 56.4 53.9 51.3 48.8

Male (Years) 57.6 59.2 59.5 58.3 57.1 55.9 54.6 53.4 51.2 49.0 46.7

Female (Years) 61.1 63.3 64.1 63.2 62.3 61.5 60.6 59.7 56.9 54.0 51.1

Access to health services Total (% of pop.) .. 71.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Access to safe water Total (% of pop.) .. 52.0 .. 65.1 .. 84.0 .. .. 77.0 .. ..

Urban (% of pop.) .. 100.0 .. 99.7 .. .. .. .. 99.1 .. ..

Rural (% of pop.) .. 10.0 .. 13.5 .. .. .. .. 65.0 .. ..

Daily Calorie Supply (per capita) 2 335 2 126 2 052 2 106 2 124 2 034 1 995 1 918 1 963 1 940 1 932

ZIMBABWE

Selected Statistics

Millions of Zimbabwe Dollars

2007

Millions of US $ unless otherwise specified

Page 317: ADB Selected 2007 web

291

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 RUBRIQUE

3 317.24 3 066.86 3 191.29 2 982.52 2 774.03 2 678.76 3 020.66 3 388.20 3 557.95 3 221.68 .. Dette publique extérieure totale

1 269.62 1 134.53 1 239.14 1 141.75 1 085.35 1 055.21 1 237.13 1 416.69 1 470.97 1 309.18 .. Prêteurs publics

1 460.12 1 448.97 1 512.12 1 461.91 1 350.92 1 293.16 1 413.82 1 542.78 1 610.03 1 483.43 .. Organisations internationales

587.50 483.37 440.03 378.86 337.76 330.40 369.71 428.73 476.95 429.07 .. Prêteurs privés

455.64 439.20 412.84 452.64 211.26 41.40 7.69 12.53 33.73 22.50 .. Service de la dette publique

17.45 16.99 22.54 22.18 13.76 6.09 4.95 2.37 10.95 20.84 16.29 Service de la dette / Exportation des biens et sces (%)

578.15 388.28 189.85 399.61 212.97 178.44 212.97 278.77 338.65 382.39 .. Flux financiers nets totaux

115.87 - 7.36 - 16.98 156.26 128.76 102.82 84.73 106.24 175.51 29.49 .. Investissements directs nets des pays du CAD

369.36 335.51 261.35 244.42 175.83 161.78 198.74 186.33 186.62 367.71 .. Aide publ. au dével. nette provenance toutes sources

14 21 26 35 54 132 357 2 087 6 857 44 746 67 201 Masse monétaire (M1)

8 10 8 12 25 49 172 717 2 377 13 678 22 974 Quasi-monnaie

- 3 - 13 - 30 - 12 - 8 - 11 - 12 - 157 -1 470 -8 373 -8 536 Avoirs extérieurs nets

26 48 67 72 119 220 503 3 041 11 081 65 484 87 568 Crédit intérieur

18 27 38 42 64 103 296 2 124 5 017 19 237 30 876 dont créances sur le secteur privé

716 216 213 373 239 92 106 .. .. .. .. Réserves internationales (millions de $ EU)

10.8400 18.6100 37.3700 38.1400 0.0551 0.0550 0.0550 0.8237 5.7293 77.9646 250.0000 Taux de change (dollars zimbabwée par $ EU) (fin de période)

10.0000 12.1100 23.6800 38.3000 44.4179 55.0521 55.0358 697.4240 5068.6600 22363.6000 133912.5811 Taux de change (dollars zimbabwée par $ EU) (moy. période)

21.58 18.60 29.06 38.51 50.17 13.95 18.38 35.92 103.21 91.08 216.50 Taux de dépôts (%)

27.00 31.50 39.50 74.41 57.84 57.20 29.65 300.00 110.00 540.00 748.33 Taux d'escompte (%)

25.9 30.7 40.5 64.2 100.0 176.7 424.1 2205.2 9923.5 33521.5 377720.1 Indice général des prix à la consommation (2000 =100)

24.4 28.7 40.0 67.1 100.0 164.1 407.7 2238.4 8792.0 42868.1 397190.5 Indice des prix à la consom. alimentaire (2000 =100)

113.0 112.4 97.0 98.0 98.0 101.0 97.0 96.0 .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Primaire Total (%)

111.3 106.8 95.0 97.0 97.0 100.0 96.0 95.0 .. .. .. Femmes (%)

48.5 50.3 51.0 43.3 42.0 43.0 40.0 36.0 .. .. .. Scolarisation dans le Secondaire Total (%)

44.5 41.6 42.3 40.0 40.0 40.3 38.0 35.0 .. .. .. Femmes (%)

14.5 13.7 12.9 12.1 11.3 10.7 10.0 9.4 8.7 8.1 7.6 Taux d'analphabétisation Total (%)

19.2 18.2 17.3 16.3 15.4 14.5 13.7 12.9 12.1 11.3 10.7 Femmes (%)

54.5 55.5 56.9 58.3 59.6 61.0 62.3 61.6 60.9 60.2 59.5 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

16.0 17.3 18.4 19.5 20.6 21.7 22.7 22.8 22.8 22.9 23.0 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

32.9 32.1 31.7 31.3 30.8 30.4 30.0 29.8 29.6 29.5 29.3 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

.. .. .. .. 1100.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. Taux de mortal. maternelle (pour100 000 naiss. vivantes)

4.2 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.3 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

46.3 43.8 42.5 41.2 39.8 38.5 37.2 37.2 37.2 37.3 37.3 Espérance de vie à la naissance Total (Ans)

44.5 42.3 41.3 40.4 39.4 38.5 37.5 37.7 37.8 37.9 38.1 Hommes (Ans)

48.3 45.4 43.7 42.0 40.3 38.6 36.9 36.8 36.7 36.6 36.4 Femmes (Ans)

.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Population totale ayant accès aux services de santé (%)

.. .. .. 85.0 85.0 .. 83.0 .. 81.0 .. .. Accès à l'eau potable Population totale (%)

.. .. .. 100.0 100.0 .. 100.0 .. 98.0 .. .. Population urbaine (%)

.. .. .. 77.0 77.0 .. 74.0 .. 72.0 .. .. Population rurale (%)

1 954 2 016 2 005 2 002 2 054 2 064 1 952 2 006 1 978 .. ..

ZIMBABWE

Apport journalier de calorie (par habitant)

TAUX DE CHANGE & D'INTERET, INDICES DES PRIX

INDICATEURS SOCIAUX

2007

Statistiques

Choisies

Millions de dollars zimbabwéens MONNAIE ET BANQUE

Millions de $ EU sauf indication contraire DETTE EXTERIEURE ET FLUX FINANCIERS

Page 318: ADB Selected 2007 web
Page 319: ADB Selected 2007 web

INDEX AND SOURCES

INDEX ET SOURCES

Page 320: ADB Selected 2007 web

294

Table Table

A F

Agriculture Fertility rateas a share of labor force 24 age-specific 16cereals total 16

food aid 23 Financial flowsproduction 23 foreign direct investment (% total) 41self sufficiency rate 23 official development assistance(%total) 41

food production, per capita 22 total 41production indices

agriculture 22 G

food 22value added Getting Credit

annual growth of 28 Public registry coverage (% adults) 3as a share of GDP 27 Private bureau coverage (% adults) 3

Area, Km² 12 Disclosure Index (0-6) 3Legal Rights Index (0-10) 3

B Government financeexpenditure 32

Balance of Payments overall balance 32current account balance 36 revenue 32exports 36 Gross Domestic Investmentimports 36 annual growth of 31

as a share of GDP 29C private (% GDP) 30

public (% GDP) 30Closing Business Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

Time (years) 5 annual growth of 26Recovery rate (cents on the dollar) 5 per capita at constant 1995 prices 26

Contraceptive prevalence (%) 15 per capita, at current prices 25Crude birth rate 16 per capita growth of 26Crude death rate 16 total, at constant 1995 prices 26Calorie supply per capita 22 total, at current market prices 25

Gross Domestic Savings (% GDP) 30D Gross National Product (GNP), per capita 12; 25

Gross National Savings (% GDP) 30Dealing with Licences 1

Procedures (number) 1 H

Time (days) 1Cost (% of income per capita) 1 Health services, population with access to 18

Debt, External Health, public expenditure as % of GDP 18outstanding (% exports, % GDP) 40 Immunization rates 18service (% exports, % GDP) 40total 40 I, J, K

E Information TechnologyInternet Users 10

Education Personal Computers 10illiteracy rate, adult 12 Imports of goods and non-factor servicespublic expenditure as % of GNP 19 annual growth of 31repeaters, primary school 21 as a share of GDP 29survival rate, primary school 21 Industryschool enrolment annual growth of 28

primary 12;20 as a share of GDP 27secondary 20 as a share of labor force 24

teachers, female (% of total) Inflation (CPI)primary 19 all items 33secondary 19 food 33

pupil/teacher ratio (primary schools) 19 Irrigated Land 6Electricity Installed Capacity by Type Agricultural Land 6

Thermal 8Hydro 8 L

Nuclear 8Geothermal 8 Life expectancy at birth

Employing Workers female/male ratio 12Hiring cost (% of salary) 2 total 12Rigidity of Employment Index (0-100) 2Firing costs (weeks of wages) 2 M, N, O

Enforcing ContractsProcedures (number) 4 ManufacturingTime (days) 4 annual growth of 28Cost (% of debt) 4 as a share of GDP 27

Exports of goods and non-factor services Mortality rateannual growth of 31 infant 17as a share of GDP 29 maternal 17

Indicator Indicator

Index of Indicators

Page 321: ADB Selected 2007 web

295

Table Table

M, N, O Registering PropertyProcedures (number) 2

under five 4 Time (days) 2Migration, net per 1,000 14 Cost (% of property value) 13Money Supply, broad 11

annual growth of 34 S

income velocity of 34total 34 Safe water, population with access to 18

Net Electricity Generation by Type Services 22Thermal 7 annual growth of 28Hydro 7 as a share of GDP 27

Nuclear 7 as a share of labor force 24Geothermal 7 Start a Business

Procedures to start a Business (number) 1P, Q , R Time to start a Business (days) 1

Cost to Start a Business (% of income per capita) 1Paying Taxes

aged 15-64 years 5 T-Z

Time (hours) 5 11Total tax rate (% profit) 5 Telecommunications 11

Main Telephone Lines 20Population Mobile Cellular Subscribers

aged 15-64 years 13 Transportation 11doubling date 13 Roads 22female (%) 13 Railways 22growth rate 13 Air 22net migration 14 Trade, externalnatural increase, rate 14 indices 11total 12; 13 exports, volume 37urban and rural 25 imports, volume 37Women of Child-bearing age (15-49 years) 26 terms of trade 37

Private final consumption 22 intra-African tradeannual growth of 42 exports/imports by country 38as a share of GDP 29 exports/imports by economic grouping 39

Protecting Investors Trading Across BordersInvestor Protection Index (0-10) 3 Time for import (days) 4

Public final consumption Time for export (days) 4annual growth of 31 Documents for import (number) 4as a share of GDP 29 Documents for export (number) 4

Indicator Indicator

Index of Indicators

Page 322: ADB Selected 2007 web

296

Tableau Tableau

A E

Accès au crédit nombre d'élèves par maîtres au primaire 19Registre du secteur public (% des adultes) 3 personnel enseignant, féminin (% du total)Registre du secteur privé (% des adultes) 3 primaire 19Indice d'ouverture (0-6) 3 secondaire 19Indice des droits légaux (0-10) 3 redoublants, école primaire 21

Agriculture scolarisationcéréales primaire 12;20

aide alimentaire 23 secondaire 20production 23 Taux de survie, école primaire 21taux d'autosuffisance alimentaire 23 Embauche des travailleurs

en % de la population active 24 Coût d'embauche (% du salaire) 2indices de la production Indice de rigidité de l'emploi (0-100) 2

agricole 22 Coût de licenciement (semaines de salaires) 2alimentaire 22 Epargne domestique brute (% du PIB) 30

production alimentaire, par habitant 22 Epargne nationale brute (% du PIB) 30valeur ajoutée Espérance de vie à la naissance

croissance annuelle de 28 féminin/masculin ratio 12en part du PIB 27 total 12

Exécution des contratsB Formalités (nombre) 4

Délai (jours) 4Balance des paiements Coûts (% de la dette) 4

balance des comptes courants 36 Exportations des biens et services non facteursexportations 36 croissance annuelle de 31importations 36 en part du PIB 29

C F, G, H

Calories par habitant, apport journalier FéconditéCapacité d'électrité installée par catégorie taux de, 15-19 ans 16

Thermique 8 taux de, synthétique 16Hydraulique 8 Fermeture d'entreprisesNucléaire 8 Délai (heures) 5Géothermique 8 Taux de recouvrement (centimes par dollar) 5

Commerce, extérieur 22 Finances publiquescommerce intra-african dépenses 32

exportations/importations par pays 38 recettes 32exportations/importations par groupement éco. 39 solde global 32

indices Flux financiersexportations, volume 37 aide publique au développement (% du total) 41importations, volume 37 investissements directs de l'étranger (% du total) 41termes de l'échange 37 total 41

Commerce transfrontalier Génération nette d'éléctricité par catégorieDélai pour importer (jours) 4 Thermique 7Délai pour exporter (jours) 4 Hydraulique 7Documents pour importer (nombre) 4 Nucléaire 7Documents pour exporter (nombre) 4 Géothermique 7

Consommation finale privéecroissance annuelle de 31 I, J, K, L

en part du PIB 29Consommation finale publique Importations des biens et services non facteurs

croissance annuelle de 31 croissance annuelle de 31en part du PIB 29 en part du PIB 29

Contraception, prévalence de la (%) 15 IndustrieCréations d'entreprises croissance annuelle de 28

Formalités pour créer une entreprise (nombre) 1 en % de la population active 24Délais pour créer une entreprise (jours) 1 en part du PIB 27Coûts pour créer une entreprise (% du revenu par 1 Industrie manufacturièreCapital minimal (% du revenu par hab.) 1 croissance annuelle de 28

en part du PIB 26D Inflation (IPC)

alimentation 33Dette extérieure général 33

service (% des exportations, % du PIB) 40 Investissement intérieur bruttotale 40 croissance annuelle de 31totale (% des exportations, % du PIB) 40 en part du PIB 29

privée (% du PIB) 28E public (% du PIB) 28

Eau potable, population ayant accès à 18 M

Educationanalphabétisation, taux (adultes) 12 Masse monétairedépenses totales en % du PNB 19 croissance annuelle de 34

Indicateur Indicateur

Index des indicateurs

Page 323: ADB Selected 2007 web

297

Tableau Tableau

M P, Q, R

total 34 par habitant aux prix courants 25vitesse de circulation de la monnaie 34 total aux prix courants du marché 25

Migration, nette par 1,000 14 total, aux prix constants de 1995 26Mortalité, taux de Produit National Brut (PNB), par habitant 12; 25

infantile 16 protection des investisseursmaternel 15 Indice de protection des investisseurs (0-10) 3moins de 5 ans 16taux brut de 16 S, T, U

N, O Santédépenses publiques en % du PIB 18

Natalité, taux brut de 16 population ayant accès aux services de santé 18obtention de licences Technologie de l'information

Formalités (nombres) 1 Utilisateurs d'internet 10Temps (jours) 1 Ordinateurs personnels 10Coût (% du revenu par hab.) 1 Télécommunications

Lignes téléphoniques fixes 9P, Q, R Abonnés aux téléphones mobiles 9

Terres agricoles 6Paiement des taxes et impôts Terres irriguées 6

Paiements (nombre) 5 TransportDélai (heures) 5 Routier 11Taux de taxation (% du bénéfice) 5 Ferroviaire 11

Population Aérien 11année de doublement 13 Servicesentre 15-64 ans 13 croissance annuelle de 28féminin (%) 13 en % de la population active 24Femme en âge de procréer (15-49 ans) 15 en part du PIB 27migration nette 14 Superficie, Km² 12taux d'accroissement naturel 14 Transfert de propriététaux de croissance 13 Formalités (nombres) 2total 12; 13 Temps (jours) 2urbain et rural 14 Coût (% de la valeur de la proprieté) 2

Produit Intérieur Brut (PIB)croissance annuelle de 26 V-Z

croissance par habitant 26par habitant aux prix constants de 1995 26 Vaccination, taux de 18

Indicateur Indicateur

Index des indicateurs

Page 324: ADB Selected 2007 web

298

Population: United Nations, World Population Prospects, CD Rom; The 2004 Revision.

Labour Force: Food and Agriculture Organisation. FAOSTAT Database, 2006

Production: Food and Agriculture Organization. FAOSTAT Database 2006.UNIDO, Industrial Statistics Database, 1999/2005.UN Statistics Division, Monthly Bulletin of Statistics, various years.

Social Indicators: World Bank, African Development Indicators, various years.WHO, The World Health Report, various issuesUNDP, Human Development Report, various issues.UNICEF, The State of the World’s Children, various years.UNESCO, Statistical Yearbook, various issues.ADB regional member countries publications.World Bank, Africa Live Database, September 2006.U.S. Bureau of the Census, Report WP/98, World Population Profi le 1999/2000ADB Economic and Social Statistics Division estimates.

National Accounts: United Nations: National Accounts, Main Aggregates Database, September 2006. World Bank, Africa Live Database, November 2006.

IMF, World Economic Outlook data fi les, September 2006.ADB Economic and Social Statistics Division estimates.Regional Member Countries.

Government Finance: World Eco nom ic Outlook data fi les, September 2006.

Money and Banking, IMF, International Financial Statistics, CD Rom, January 2007. Exchange Rates, IMF, International Financial Statistics, CD Rom, January 2007.Interest Rates and ILO, Yearbook of Labour Statistics, various years.Price Indices: ADB Economic and Social Statistics Division estimates.

External Trade: IMF, World Economic Outlook, September 2006. ADB Statistics Department. IMF DOTS CD Rom, November, 2006.

Balance of Payments: International Fi nan cial Statistics, CD Rom, December 2006. IMF, World Economic Outlook, September, 2006. ADB, Economic and Social Statistics Division. External Debt: GDF Online Database, World Bank Site, February 2007.

IMF, World Economic Outlook, September, 2006. Financial Flows: OECD, Reporting System Division, January, 2007. ADB, Economic and Social Statistics Division.

Infrastructure: Food and Agriculture Organization. FAOSTAT Database 2006 International Telecommunication Union. ITU CD-ROM 10th Edition 2006 US Department of Energy. International Energy Annual 2004. United Nations, Energy Statistics Yearbook, various issues. World Bank, Africa Development Indicators, 2006.

Investment Climate: World Bank, Doing Business 2006 Database.

Data Sources

Page 325: ADB Selected 2007 web

299

Population : Nations Unies, World Population Prospects CD Rom, The 2004 Revision.

Population active : Organisation des Nations Unies pour l’alimentation et l’agriculture.

Production : Organisation des Nations Unies pour l’alimentation et l’agriculture. Base de données FAOSTAT 2006. ONUDI, base de données Statistiques industrielles, 1999/2006 Division des Statistiques des Nations Unies, Bulletin mensuel de Statistiques, années diverses.

Indicateurs sociaux : Banque mondiale, African Development Indicators, années diverses. PNUD, Rapport sur le développement humain, années diverses. UNICEF, La situation des enfants dans le monde, années diverses. OMS, Rapport sur la santé dans la monde, années diverses. UNESCO, Annuaire statistique, années diverses U.S. Bureau of the Census, Report WP/99, World Population Profi le 1999/2000. Publications des pays membres régionaux de la BAD. Banque mondiale, Africa Live Database, septembre 2006. Estimations, Division des statistiques économiques et sociales de la BAD.

Comptabilité nationale : Nations Unies : Base de données sur les principaux agrégats, septembre 2005. Banque mondiale, Africa Live Database, septembre 2006. FMI, Perspectives de l’économie mondiale, septembre 2006. Estimations, Division des statistiques économiques et sociales de la BAD. Pays membres régionaux.

Finances publiques : Perspectives de l’économie mondiale, septembre 2006.

Monnaie et banque, FMI, Statistiques fi nancières internationales, CD Rom, janvier 2006Taux de change, FMI, Statistiques fi nancières internationales, CD Rom, janvier 2007Taux d’intérêt et OIT, Annuaire des statistiques du travail, Années diverses.Indices des prix : Estimations, Division des statistiques économiques et sociales de la BAD. Commerce extérieur : FMI, Perspectives de l’économie mondiale, septembre 2006. FMI Dots, CD Rom, FMI novembre 2006.

Balance des paiements : Statistiques fi nancières internationales, CD Rom, décembre 2006. FMI, Perspectives de l’économie mondiale, septembre 2006. Division des statistiques économiques et sociales de la BAD.

Dette extérieure : Base de données en ligne, GDF, site de la Banque Mondiale, février 2007. FMI, Perspectives de l’économie mondiale, septembre 2006. Flux fi nanciers : OCDE, Division des systèmes statistiques, janvier 2007. Division des statistiques économiques et sociales de la BAD.Infrastructure : Organisation des Nations Unies pour l’alimentation et l’agriculture. Base de données FAOSTAT 2006. Union internationale des télécommunications, UIT CD-ROM 10e Edition 2006 Département de l’énergie EU, Annuaire internationale de l’énergie 2004, éditions diverses. Banque mondiale, Indicateurs de développement en Afrique 2006.

Climat des investissements : Banque mondiale, Doing Business 2006 Database.

Sources des données

Page 326: ADB Selected 2007 web

300

This publication was prepared by the Statistics Department.Other publications of the Depart-ment are:

COMPENDIUM OF STATISTICS(Annual)

GENDER, POVERTY AND ENVIRONMENTAL INDICATORS (Annual, Statistics on African Countries)

ADB STATISTICS POCKET BOOK(Annual)

AFRICAN STATISTICAL JOURNAL(Semi-annual)

WALL CHART ON MDGs(Annual)

Copies of these publications can be obtained by contacting the following address:

Statistics Department African Development Bank

Cette publication a été préparée par le Dépar-tement de la statistique. Autres publications du Département :

COMPENDIUM DE STATISTIQUES (annuel)

INDICATEURS DU GENRE, LA PAUVRETE ET L’ENVIRONNEMENT (annuel, statistiques sur les pays africains)

LIVRE DE POCHE DES STATISTIQUES DE LA BAD(annuel)

JOURNAL STATISTIQUE AFRICAIN(semestriel)

POSTER SUR LES OMD (annuel)

Pour obtenir des copies de ces publications, prière prendre contact avec :

Département de la statistique. Banque africaine de développement

Temporary Relocation Agency (TRA) - Agence Temporaire de Relocalisation (ATR)BP. 323, 1002 Tunis Belvédère

Tunis, Tunisia / Tunisie

Tel: (216) 7110 3325Fax: (216) 7110 3743

E-mail: [email protected] Site: http://www.afdb.org