Acute Rhinitis (Common Cold)

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     Rhinitis

    (commoncold)

    AMRI ASHSHIDDDIEQ

    1310211145

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    Introduction

      !he common cold is " viral infection o# $our u%%er res%ir"tor$ tr"nose and throat

     Preschool children "re "t 're"test ris o# #reuent colds* +ut e,en"dults c"n e-%ect to h",e " #e. colds e"ch $e"r

     Most %eo%le recover #rom " common cold in "+out " week or two

    I# s$m%toms don/t im%ro,e* see $our doctor

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    S$m%toms(13 d"$s "#ter e-%osure to " coldc"usin'

     Runn$ or stu$ nose

     Itch$ or sore thro"t

     ou'h

     on'estion

     Sli'ht +od$ "ches or " milhe"d"che

     Sneein'

     "ter$ e$es

     o.'r"de #e,er

     Mild #"ti'ue

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    hen to see " doctor

     For adults — seek medicalattention if you have6

     7e,er o# 103 7 (384 ) or hi'her

     7e,er "ccom%"nied +$ s.e"tin'*chills "nd " cou'h .ith colored

    %hle'm Si'ni9c"ntl$ s.ollen 'l"nds

     Se,ere sinus %"in

     For children — in 'enesicker .ith " common c"re "nd o#ten de,elo% cosuch "s e"r in#ections

    7e,er o# 1004 7 (3; ) i12 .ees

     7e,er th"t rises re%e"te

    (40 ) in " child o# "n$ " Si'ns o# deh$dr"tion* suless o#ten th"n usu"l

     

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     >omitin' or "+domin"l%"in

     ?nusu"l slee%iness

     Se,ere he"d"che

     Sti nec

     Di@cult$ +re"thin'

     ersistent cr$in'

     E"r %"in

     ersistent cou'h

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    "use

     Althou'h more than 100 viruses c"n c"use " common cold*the rhinovirus is the most common cul%rit* "nd it/s hi'hl$ cont"'ious

     A cold ,irus enters $our +od$ throu'h $our mouth, eyes or nose

      !he ,irus c"n s%re"d throu'h droplets in the air .hen someone .hocou'hs* sneees or t"ls

    But it "lso s%re"ds +$ hand-to-hand cont"ct .ith someone .ho h"s "sharing contaminated obects* such "s utensils* to.els* to$s or tele

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    Ris #"ctor

     !ge In#"nts "nd %reschool children

    "mmunity# 

     Cou/ll h",e colds less #reuentl$ th"n $ou did "s " child

    $ime of year# 

    Both children "nd "dults "re more susce%ti+le to colds in falland winter

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    om%lic"tion

     !cute ear infection %otitis media& 'hee(ing

     )inusitis

     *ther secondary infestion

      !hese include stre% thro"t (stre%tococc"l %h"r$n'itis)* %neumoni"*or +ronchiolitis in children

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      !here/s no cure #or the common cold

     Pain relievers

     +econgestant nasal sprays

     ough syrups

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    ifestyle and home remed

     +rink lots of .uids# $ry chicken soup#

     /et some rest

     !dust your rooms temperature andhumidity

     )oothe your throat

     se saline nasal drops

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     !erim" "sih