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Quarterly ReportMarch 2013
DEVELOPING A NEW RARE EARTH DISCOVERY
Peak Resources Limited Level 2, 46 Ord Street, West Perth, Western Australia 6005. PO Box 603, West Perth, Western Australia 6872. ASX: PEK OTCQX: PKRLY ACN 112 546 700 Telephone: +61 8 9200 5360 [email protected] www.peakresources.com.au
Executive Chairman: Alastair Hunter Technical Director: Dave Hammond Non-Executive Director: Jonathan Murray Company Secretary: Jeff Dawkins
Peak Resources Limited (Peak; ASX: PEK; OTCQX: PKRLY) is rapidly progressing the development of its 100% owned
Ngualla Rare Earth Project in Tanzania. Ngualla is on schedule to become the next major rare earth supplier with high
grade mineralisation and a simple, proven metallurgical process supporting a low cost operation.
Activity highlights this Quarter include:
Revised Mineral Resource
• A new and increased Mineral Resource was announced on 4th April 2013. At a 3.0% lower grade cut the Mineral Resource
for the Bastnaesite Zone weathered mineralisation targeted for initial development is:
21.6milliontonnesat4.54%REO*,for982,000tonnesofcontainedREO#.
• Potential to support significantly increased production levels and an extended mine life, based on a simple sulphuric acid
leach operation, compared to the 10,000tpa REO estimated in the December 2012 Scoping Study
• An increased production rate and higher grades, combined with the enhanced beneficiation ability will significantly improve
the strong economics and further reduce cash costs.
• A revised Scoping Study and economic assessment to be completed during June Quarter to quantify cost reductions
and revised project economics at a range of REO production levels: 5,000tpa, 10,000tpa and 20,000tpa.
Beneficiation
• Advances in beneficiation achieved during the Quarter lead to lower capital costs through a smaller acid and leach plant.
Operating costs will also be reduced through lower sulphuric acid consumption
SX Pilot Plant, ANSTO
• Production of a rare earth chloride feed solution for the solvent extraction (SX) pilot plant from a 1.3 tonne bulk sample
of Ngualla rare earth mineralisation was completed at ANSTO (Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation)
during the quarter
• An average of 83% recovery of rare earths was achieved in the acid leach stage, independently verifying the simple sulphuric
acid leach recovery process and the robustness of the process flow sheet at a larger scale
• The SX Pilot Plant is on track to produce four separated >99% purity REO products successively over the next
few months.
Corporate
• Appointed financial advisors to assist in identifying and securing strategic partners to assist with funding the longer-term
development of the Ngualla Rare Earth Project and product off-take agreements. Strong interest has been shown and Peak is
in ongoing discussions with a number of parties.
• The Company had $2.25 million cash on hand at the end of the Quarter.
* total rare earth oxides plus Y2O3 # see Table 1 for classification of Mineral Resource
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Quarterly Report March 2013
NGUALLA RARE EARTH PROJECT, TANZANIA
Rare Earths, Niobium – Tantalum, Phosphate. Peak Resources – 100%
About the Ngualla Rare Earth Project:The Ngualla Rare Earth Project in Tanzania is a recent discovery and is the highest
grade of the large undeveloped rare earth deposits.
Fundamental geological aspects of the central Bastnaesite Zone targeted for first
production offer distinct advantages for development over other rare earth projects.
These include the large size of the deposit, outcropping, high grade mineralisation
suitable to open cut mining with low strip ratios, favourable mineralogy amenable to
a simple, low cost processing route and the lowest uranium and thorium levels of any major rare earth deposit in the world.
The favourable characteristics are reflected in the outcomes of the Scoping Study and preliminary economic assessment
released on 3rd December 2012, which defined very low capital and operating costs compared to other rare earth projects.
Ngualla is a leading rare earth project with an estimated NPV of US$1.57 billion and pre-tax IRR of 53% for an initial 25 years
production and an average grade of 4.35% REO.
The Pre-Feasibility Study and revised economic assessment currently in progress and scheduled for completion in Q3 2013
are expected to significantly enhance these already robust project economics.
The Company continues to fast track the development of Ngualla with the aim of becoming a low cost, long term producer of
high purity rare earth oxide products by Q1 2016.
Revised Mineral Resource EstimateSubsequent to the end of the Quarter, the Company announced the revised Mineral Resource estimate for Ngualla. The new
estimates for the Bastnaesite Zone and total Ngualla deposit (Figure 1) incorporate the 13,600m of additional drilling completed
in 2012. The estimate was completed by independent resource consultants H&S Consultants Pty Ltd and is reported according
to the 2004 JORC Code and Guidelines.
Location of Ngualla Project, Tanzania
!Mbeya
Dar Es Salaam
UGANDA
KENYA
ZAMBIA
MALAWI
Lake Victoria
Indian Ocean
Lake Rukwa
Ngualla Project
Lake Nyasa
T A N Z A N I A
N
400km0 100 200
Block Model REO%
A >3%
A 2 to 3%
A 1 to 2%
! Drill holes A Bastnaesite Zone
Perim
eter
of CarbonatiteNorthern Zone
South West Alluvials
Mt Mapuma
Southern Rare Earth Zone
Perim
eter
of C
arbo
natite
Bastnaesite Zone
Figure 1: Revised 2013 Ngualla Mineral Resource block model coloured by REO % grade and drilling on a satellite image draped over topography.
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Quarterly Report March 2013
150m
550m
REO %:
A >4%
A 3 to 4%
A 2 to 3%
A 1 to 2%
Ngualla Hill
Bastnaesite Zone
B
A
Bastnaesite Zone weathered Mineral ResourceInfill drilling was completed to increase the amount of weathered mineralisation in the Bastnaesite Zone classified as ‘Measured’
or ‘Indicated’ Mineral Resource and provide the definition required for a detailed mine plan and schedule for the project to
support the Pre-Feasibility Study currently in progress.
The Bastnaesite Zone weathered mineralisation is the high grade, near surface central portion of the greater Ngualla Mineral
Resource that is amenable to a proven, low cost simple sulphuric acid processing route and targeted for production. (Figure 2).
The Mineral Resource for the Bastnaesite Zone weathered mineralisation at a 3.0% REO lower grade cut-off is:
21.6milliontonnesat4.54%REO*,for982,000tonnesofcontainedREO#.* total rare earth oxides plus Y2O3 # see Table 1 for classification of Mineral Resource
This is a significant increase over the 8.2 million tonnes at 4.35% REO used in the December 2012 Scoping Study mine plan,
which supports an initial 25 year mining period and 10,000tpa REO production level.
Figure 2: Perspective view of Ngualla Resource block model (+1% REO) sliced in a south westerly direction, looking west, showing near surface, high grade REO mineralisation within the Bastnaesite Zone on Ngualla Hill.
Bastnaesite Zone
SW Alluvials
1km
Southern Rare Earth ZoneA
B
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Quarterly Report March 2013
The new Mineral Resource shows the potential to support significantly increased production levels and an extended mine life
based on a simple sulphuric acid leach operation.
An increased production rate, higher grades, together with the enhanced beneficiation ability indicated by recent test work
announced on 6th March 2013 will significantly improve the already strong economics of the December 2012 Scoping Study
and further reduce operating cash costs.
A revised Scoping Study and economic assessment is to be completed during the June 2013 Quarter to quantify these cost
reductions and revised project economics at a range of REO production levels: 5,000tpa, 10,000tpa and 20,000tpa.
The extremely low levels of uranium and thorium in the Bastnaesite Zone weathered Mineral Resource of 14ppm and 42ppm
respectively are some of the lowest in the world and are a distinct advantage over other rare earth projects.
Table1:ClassificationofMineralResourcesfortheBastnaesiteZoneweatheredmineralisation
ata3.0%cutoffgrade.
Lower cut – off grade
JORC Resource Category
Tonnage (Mt)
REO (%)*
Contained REO tonnes
3.0%REO
Measured 19 4.53 840,000
Indicated 2.9 4.62 140,000
Inferred 0.11 4.10 4,000
TOTal 21.6 4.54 982,000
*REO (%) includes all the lanthanide elements plus yttrium oxides. See Table 3 for breakdown of individual REO’s. Figures above may not sum precisely due to rounding. The number of significant figures does not imply an added level of precision.
The distribution of individual rare earths plus yttrium oxides that make up the total for the 3.0% REO grade cut is shown
in Appendix, Table 3. Ngualla’s high absolute in ground grade of Critical Rare Earths (as defined by US Department of
Energy, December 2011) and its high total rare earth grade distinguish it from other rare earth deposits being considered for
development, including several so called ‘heavy rare earth projects (Figure 3).
0.85
0.75
0.65
0.55
0.45
0.35
0.25
0.15
Aver
age
CREO
Gra
de (%
)
Average REO Grade (%)
Niobec
Kvanefjeld
Nechalacho (Basal)
Nechalacho (Upper)
Ngualla (Total)
Montviel
Strange Lake (Granite)
Ngualla (Bastnaesite Zone)
Zandkorpsdrift
Nolan’s Bore Bear Lodge
Nora Karr
Wigu Hill
0.90 2.902.401.901.40 3.40 3.90 4.40 4.900.40
Bubble size relative to contained REO
Figure 3: Total REO grade and Critical Rare Earths (US Department of Energy, December 2011) grade of Ngualla compared to other western world rare earth development projects. Source: Technology Metals Research, 10 April 2013.
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Quarterly Report March 2013
Of the total Bastnaesite Zone weathered Mineral Resource, 99.6% is now classified in the ‘Measured or Indicated’ category,
with the majority (86%) being ‘Measured’. This Measured and Indicated Bastnaesite Zone will form the basis for a maiden
Reserve estimate for the project, which will be completed as part of the Pre-Feasibility Study now in progress.
Comparison of the 2013 revised and 2012 maiden Mineral Resource estimates
At a 1% lower grade cut-off, the total Mineral Resource estimate for Ngualla, including the Bastnaesite Zone, has increased by
15% in terms of tonnes and contained REO compared to the 2012 maiden Mineral Resource estimate. At a 1% lower grade cut
off, the new total Mineral Resource estimate is:
195milliontonnesat2.26%REO,for4.4milliontonnesofcontainedREO#.#=see Table 2 for classification of Mineral Resource
The distribution of individual rare earths plus yttrium oxides that make up the total for the 1% cut is shown in Appendix, Table 3.
This Mineral Resource estimate represents an increase of 15% in both tonnes and contained REO at a slightly higher overall
grade (Table 2).
The 195Mt Mineral Resource includes a higher grade near surface portion of mineralisation. Above a 3.0% REO cut-off grade
this is:
42milliontonnesat4.19%REO,foratotalof1.8milliontonnesofREO.(See Table 2 for classification details and comparison to 2012 maiden Mineral Resource)
Table2:Comparisonof2012maidenand2013revisedMineralResourcesandclassificationofMineral
ResourcesfortheentireNguallaRareEarthProject,1.0%and3.0%REOcut-offgrades.
March 2013 Revised Resource February 2012 Maiden Resource
Lower cut – off grade
JORC Resource Category
Tonnage (Mt)
REO (%)*
Contained REO tonnes
Tonnage (Mt)
REO (%)*
Contained REO tonnes
1.0%REO
Measured 81 2.66 2,100,000 29 2.61 750,000
Indicated 94 2.02 1,900,000 69 2.43 1,700,000
Inferred 20 1.83 380,000 72 1.92 1,400,000
TOTal 195 2.26 4,400,000 170 2.24 3,800,000
3.0%REO
Measured 27 4.33 1,200,000 11 3.99 430,000
Indicated 13 3.99 520,000 21 4.09 850,000
Inferred 1.7 3.56 60,000 8.7 4.11 360,000
TOTal 42 4.19 1,800,000 40 4.07 1,600,000
*REO (%) includes all the lanthanide elements plus yttrium oxides. See Appendix, Table 3 for breakdown of individual REO’s. Figures above may not sum precisely due to rounding. The number of significant figures does not imply an added level of precision.
Ngualla remains one of the largest and highest grade rare earth deposits in the world (Figure 3).
The +3% weathered Bastnaesite Zone mineralisation comprises just 22% of the global +1% Mineral Resource in terms of
contained REO. Metallurgical test work has shown that mineralisation outside of the weathered Bastnaesite Zone may be
processed using other conventional beneficiation and leach processing routes. The long mine life supported by the weathered
Bastnaesite Zone provides the Company with the opportunity to optimise these processes, which could be brought in at a later
stage in the life of the operation.
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Quarterly Report March 2013
Metallurgical Process OptimisationThe Quarter saw significant progress in the optimisation of the beneficiation process for Ngualla weathered bastnaesite rare
earth mineralisation, which will have a positive impact on operating costs through lower sulphuric acid consumption.
A solvent extraction (SX) pilot plant at ANSTO Minerals near Sydney commenced work to produce a series of high purity
(99%) separated rare earth oxide products from a bulk sample of Ngualla mineralisation. Feed preparation work confirmed the
suitability of the simple sulphuric acid leach process at a larger scale. Final products will be available successively over the
coming months.
Beneficiation test work
Optimisation test work completed during the Quarter has been successful in significantly improving the ability to concentrate
mineralisation prior to acid leach recovery.
The latest test work shows that conventional magnetic separation and flotation techniques can reduce the mass of feed
mineralisation to the sulphuric acid leach process by 78% through the rejection of relatively barren barite and iron oxides
(Figure 4). The process increased the grade of the mineralisation more than 3 fold from 5.3% REO to 16.9% REO for the
composite sample of Bastnaesite Zone weathered mineralisation tested.
The latest test work effectively reduces the
mass of feed to be treated by the acid leach
recovery process by 43% compared to the
Scoping Study assumptions. This will lead to
significantly lower capital and operating costs
for the operation and support Peak’s target to
be a low cost producer.
Reducing the amount of material processed at
the acid leach recovery stage has a significant
impact on operating costs by reducing reagent
use, including sulphuric acid consumption –
the major constituent of reagent costs. The
Scoping Study completed in early December
2012 estimated that the acid plant and acid
leach recovery circuit make up 53% of total
operating costs.
The reduction in volume treated will also
reduce capital costs, as a smaller sulphuric
acid plant and leach recovery plant will be
required for the same amount of product. The
sulphuric acid production plant and the leach
recovery circuit together constitute 27% of
total project capital costs as estimated in the
Scoping Study.
The cost reductions are to be quantified in a
revision of the December 2012 Scoping Study
and economic assessment which is to be
completed in Q2 2013.
Mass 100%REO 100%
Mass 22%REO 70%
GROUND FEED 5.3% REO
Mass 78%REO 30%
TAILS
CONCENTRATE 16.9% REO
WET MAGNETIC SEPARATION
REGRIND
FLOTATION
FLOTATION
MAGNETICS
NON- MAGNETICS
Figure 4: Summary of beneficiation test work on weathered Bastnaesite Zone mineralisation.
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Quarterly Report March 2013
Solvent Extraction Pilot Plant
A solvent extraction (SX) pilot plant was commissioned at ANSTO (Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation) in
January 2013. The pilot plant will produce four separated products, confirming the end to end metallurgical process of Ngualla
mineralisation to high purity products >99% REO. Samples will be available in sufficient quantities for assessment by potential
off take customers. The operation of the pilot SX plant will also provide engineering data for the detailed design of the full scale
SX plant.
As a preliminary part of the SX program, ANSTO produced a high grade rare earth chloride feed solution for the SX plant from
a 1.3 tonne bulk sample of Ngualla rare earth mineralisation. An average of 83% recovery of rare earths was achieved in the
acid leach stage, independently verifying the simple sulphuric acid leach recovery process and the robustness of the process
flow sheet at a larger scale.
A total of 95% of the cerium was removed early as a cerium oxide concentrate (Figure 5). This is a marked improvement on what
was achieved for the Scoping Study and will ultimately result in a smaller and more cost effective downstream separation plant.
A total of 241 litres of high grade rare earth chloride solution was produced after a purification process as feed to the SX
separation Pilot Plant. Contaminants in this purified solution are extremely low with thorium and uranium both below the 1ppm
assay detection limit. Other contaminants such as iron, aluminium and magnesium are also well below problematic levels for
SX feed solutions.
The four 99% purity separated REO products in order of production from the pilot plant will be:
HeavyREOMix (Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu and Y)
DidymiumOxide Praseodymium and Neodymium Oxide mix
CeriumOxide*
lanthanumOxide
*The majority of the cerium is extracted early in the sulphuric acid leach circuit.
These four products are chosen to meet the different applications of rare earths and the needs of end users and consumers.
The first stage of the SX Pilot Plant is to recover the heavy rare earths (HRE), samarium to lutetium and yttrium, from solution.
This first HRE product is scheduled for completion in Q2 2013.
The other three products will be produced successively over the next few months with the final lanthanum oxide product
scheduled to be delivered mid-2013.
Figure 5: Simplified flowsheet overview of metallurgical process for Ngualla.
Simplified process route for Ngualla bastnaesite mineralisation into two streams: a) cerium oxide concentrate b) 4 refined high 99% purity REO products
MINE FEED
CONCEN-TRATE
4 HIGH 99% PURITy PRODUCTS
RE SOLUTION
Cerium Oxide
Concentrate
Heavy RE Oxide
Didymium Oxide
Cerium Oxide
Lanthanum Oxide
PRECIPITATE
Magnetic Separation & Flotation
Sulphuric Acid Leach & Purification
SX Separation
BENEFICIATION RECOvERy SEPARATION
Simplified3StageProcessFlowSheet-NguallaProject
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Quarterly Report March 2013
Pre-Feasibility StudyThe Pre-Feasibility Study currently in progress will determine the optimum development strategy for the Ngualla Rare Earth
Project and incorporate data from the various metallurgical optimisation test work, the SX pilot plant and the new Mineral
Resource model.
Work is also planned to develop an acid recycling process and confirm early stage positive results. This is likely to further
reduce sulphuric acid consumption - the largest contributor to overall operating costs.
Two key areas under assessment are the size of the operation with respect to annual production rates and the geographical
location of the SX plant.
The Pre-Feasibility Study, which will include a revised economic assessment, is scheduled for completion in Q3 2013.
The Ngualla Rare Earth Project remains on track to achieve production in early 2016.
DiscoveryAug 2010
ResourceFeb 2012
Metallurgy2012
ScopingDec 2012
PFS2013
BFS2014
Production2016
TANZANIAN GOLD PROJECTS – (Lake Victoria Gold Field)
Peak Resources – Options to acquire 100%
Peak maintains an exploration base and team at Mwanza
in the highly prospective Lake Victoria Gold Field region
to progress the Company’s strategy of growing a
portfolio of gold properties and to add value to these
projects through exploration.
Peak holds an interest in four licences (Figure 6)
comprising a total area of 248km2. Each licence includes
either excised historic gold workings or lies along strike
from recent artisanal gold mining activity.
The application of additional personnel from the Ngualla
exploration team during the rainy season in that part
of the country has allowed reconnaissance sampling
programs to be completed on all four areas during the
Quarter.
Samples have been despatched to the laboratory and assay results will be announced to market once available.
The Company is currently assessing additional projects with the aim to expand and diversify its exploration portfolio in Tanzania
to leverage off the Company’s logistical and knowledge base in the country.
Shinyanga
Geita
Buckreef
Tulawaka
Nyanzaga
Golden Ridge
Nyakafura
Buzwagi
Golden Pride
MusomaNorth Mara
Bulyanhulu
Lake Victoria
KENYA
Kitarungu
Fort Ikoma
Muhange
Lunguya
Mwanza
TANZANIA
Location of Lake Victoria Goldfield
!Dar Es Salaam
Ngualla Project
NORTH
150km0 50 100
Peak Resources Gold Project
Mine or Resource > 1 Moz Au
Mine or Resource < 1Moz Au
Gold Prospect (Barth)
Major Population Centre
DCW Major Internal Roads
Archaen Greenstone
Figure 6: Peak’s gold projects (orange) and major mines in the Lake Victoria Gold Field.
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Quarterly Report March 2013
CORPORATE
On 17th January 2013 the Company announced the appointment of financial advisors to source strategic partners to assist
with financing the longer term development of the Ngualla Rare Earth Project and product off take agreements. Advisors
include CITIC Securities for the Chinese region and Moser Capital Ltd for South Korea and Japan. Other parties and institutions
from Europe and Hong Kong have approached Peak directly. Strong interest has been shown and the Company will continue
to provide updates as the various discussions progress.
Subsequent to the end of the Quarter, on 5th April, the Company announced the resignation of Managing Director Mr Richard
Beazley.
Mr David Hammond, the Company’s Technical Director, will assume technical functions previously performed by the Managing
Director. Mr Alastair Hunter will act as Executive Chairman.
The Board acknowledges and thanks Mr Beazley for his involvement and contribution to the Company, and wishes him well in
his future endeavours.
The Company had $2.25 million cash on hand at the end of the Quarter.
Corporate Structure and Cash on HandThe corporate structure as at the 31st March 2013 was:
aSX: PEK
OTCQX: PKRLY
OrdinarySharesonIssue: 254.7 million
Cashathand: $2.25 million
52weekrange: 11.5c – 41.1c*
MarketCap: $35.7 million (at 14c)
listedOptionsoutstanding: 47.7 million
UnlistedOptionsoutstanding: 11.2 million
liquidity: 0.386 million shares per day (av. over 3 mths**)
* From 01-Apr-12 to 31-Mar-13 ** Average from 01-Jan-13 to 31-Mar-13
Alastair Hunter Executive Chairman
The information in this report that relates to Mineral Resources is based on information compiled by Robert Spiers, who is a member of The Australasian Institute of Geoscientists. Robert Spiers is an employee of geological consultants H&S Consultants Pty Ltd. Robert Spiers has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2004 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Robert Spiers consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.
The information in this report that relates to Metallurgical Test Work Results based on information compiled and / or reviewed by Gavin Beer who is a Member of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Gavin Beer is a Consulting Metallurgist with sufficient experience relevant to the activity which he is undertaking to be recognized as competent to compile and report such information. Gavin Beer consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.
The information in this report that relates to Exploration Results is based on information compiled and/or reviewed by Dave Hammond who is a Member of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Dave Hammond is the Technical Director of the Company. He has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2004 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”. Dave Hammond consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.
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Quarterly Report March 2013
Appendix:
Table3-Relativecomponentsofindividualrareearthelementoxides(includingyttrium)asapercentageoftotal
REOfortheNgualla2013MineralResourceestimatesandmajorglobalrareearthproducers
OXIDE
BastnaesiteZoneMineralResourceat
3.0%cut
%
NguallatotalMineralResourceat
1.0%cut
%
MountainPass(USa)
%
BayanObo(China)
%
MtWeld(australia)
%
lig
ht
Rar
eE
arth
s Lanthanum 27.6 27.1 33.2 27.1 23.9
Cerium 48.2 48.2 49.10 49.9 47.5
Praseodymium 4.73 4.81 4.30 5.15 5.16
• Neodymium 16.6 16.3 12.0 15.4 18.1
Samarium 1.60 1.67 0.80 1.15 2.40
Hea
vyR
are
Ear
ths
• Europium 0.30 0.35 0.10 0.19 0.53
Gadolinium 0.61 0.76 0.20 0.40 1.09
• Terbium 0.05 0.07 0.06 - 0.09
• Dysprosium 0.08 0.16 0.05 0.30 0.25
Holmium 0.01 0.02 0.02
0.03
total
0.03
• Erbium 0.03 0.06 0.02 0.06
Thulium 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.01
Ytterbium 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.03
Lutetium 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00
Oth
er
Yttrium 0.20 0.48 0.10 0.20 0.76
100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00
The blue markers (•) denote the five “critical rare earths”, which are predicted to be in undersupply in the years ahead
and predicted to command significantly higher value than other rare earths. (US DoE, ‘Critical Materials Strategy’ report,
December 2011).
The critical rare earths contribute the majority of the value from Ngualla at 60% of the in ground value. Of these, neodymium
is the main single rare earth value driver, contributing 40%, (relative rare earth oxide prices: Technology Metals Research,
October 2012).
The December 2012 Scoping Study identifies the neodymium - praseodymium and HRE 99% purity REO products as the value
drivers for the Ngualla operation, representing 75% of the total annual revenue (December 2012 Scoping Study). The ‘Critical
RE’s’ are contained in these two high value products.
The lower value cerium and lanthanum are relative by-products at only 25% of the comparative total revenue.
11
Quarterly Report March 2013
Appendix 5B Mining exploration entity quarterly report
+ See chapter 19 for defined terms. 30/9/2001 Appendix 5B Page 1
Rule 5.3
Appendix 5B
Mining exploration entity quarterly report Introduced 1/7/96. Origin: Appendix 8. Amended 1/7/97, 1/7/98, 30/9/2001, 01/06/10. Name of entity Peak Resources Limited
ABN Quarter ended (“current quarter”) 72 112 546 700 March 2013
Consolidated statement of cash flows
Cash flows related to operating activities
Current quarter $Aʼ000
Year to date (9 months) $Aʼ000
1.1 Receipts from product sales and related debtors
1.2 Payments for (a) exploration & evaluation (b) development (c) production (d) administration
(1,438)
(582)
(5,980)
(3,021) 1.3 Dividends received 1.4 Interest and other items of a similar nature
received 42
129
1.5 Interest and other costs of finance paid 1.6 Income taxes paid 1.7 Other (provide details if material)
Net Operating Cash Flows (1,978) (8,872)
Cash flows related to investing activities
1.8 Payment for purchases of: (a) prospects (b) equity investments (c) other fixed assets
(1)
(55) 1.9 Proceeds from sale of: (a) prospects
(b) equity investments (c) other fixed assets
1.10 Loans to other entities 1.11 Loans repaid by other entities 1.12 Other (provide details if material)
Net investing cash flows (1) (55)
1.13 Total operating and investing cash flows (carried forward)
(1,979) (8,927)
12
Quarterly Report March 2013
Appendix 5B Mining exploration entity quarterly report
+ See chapter 19 for defined terms. Appendix 5B Page 2 30/9/2001
1.13 Total operating and investing cash flows
(brought forward) (1,979) (8,927)
Cash flows related to financing activities
1.14 Proceeds from issues of shares, options, etc.
-
8,102
1.15 Proceeds from sale of forfeited shares 1.16 Proceeds from borrowings 1.17 Repayment of borrowings 1.18 Dividends paid 1.19 Other (provide details if material) - (467) Net financing cash flows - 7,635
Net increase (decrease) in cash held
(1,979)
(1,292)
1.20 Cash at beginning of quarter/year to date 4,232 3,545 1.21 Exchange rate adjustments to item 1.20 1.22 Cash at end of quarter 2,253 2,253
Payments to directors of the entity and associates of the directors Payments to related entities of the entity and associates of the related entities
Current quarter $A'000
1.23
Aggregate amount of payments to the parties included in item 1.2
200
1.24
Aggregate amount of loans to the parties included in item 1.10
1.25
Explanation necessary for an understanding of the transactions
1.23 includes gross salaries including superannuation and fees to directors and legal fees
paid to Steinepreis Paganin Lawyers & Consultants, an entity related to Jonathan Murray
Non-cash financing and investing activities 2.1 Details of financing and investing transactions which have had a material effect on
consolidated assets and liabilities but did not involve cash flows
13
Quarterly Report March 2013
Appendix 5B Mining exploration entity quarterly report
+ See chapter 19 for defined terms. 30/9/2001 Appendix 5B Page 3
2.2 Details of outlays made by other entities to establish or increase their share in projects in which the reporting entity has an interest
Financing facilities available Add notes as necessary for an understanding of the position.
Amount available $Aʼ000
Amount used $Aʼ000
3.1 Loan facilities
3.2 Credit standby arrangements
Estimated cash outflows for next quarter
$Aʼ000 4.1 Exploration and evaluation
367
4.2 Development
1,518
4.3 Production
-
4.4 Administration
1,064
Total
2,949
Reconciliation of cash Reconciliation of cash at the end of the quarter (as shown in the consolidated statement of cash flows) to the related items in the accounts is as follows.
Current quarter $Aʼ000
Previous quarter $Aʼ000
5.1 Cash on hand and at bank 649 1,078
5.2 Deposits at call 1,604 3,154
5.3 Bank overdraft
5.4 Other (provide details)
Total: cash at end of quarter (item 1.22) 2,253 4,232
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Quarterly Report March 2013
Appendix 5B Mining exploration entity quarterly report
+ See chapter 19 for defined terms. Appendix 5B Page 4 30/9/2001
Changes in interests in mining tenements Tenement
reference Nature of interest (note (2))
Interest at beginning of quarter
Interest at end of quarter
6.1 Interests in mining tenements relinquished, reduced or lapsed
6.2 Interests in mining tenements acquired or increased
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Quarterly Report March 2013
Appendix 5B Mining exploration entity quarterly report
+ See chapter 19 for defined terms. 30/9/2001 Appendix 5B Page 5
Issued and quoted securities at end of current quarter Description includes rate of interest and any redemption or conversion rights together with prices and dates. Total number Number quoted Issue price per
security (see note 3) (cents)
Amount paid up per security (see note 3) (cents)
7.1 Preference +securities (description)
7.2 Changes during quarter (a) Increases through issues (b) Decreases through returns of capital, buy-backs, redemptions
7.3 +Ordinary securities
254,723,553 254,723,533 Fully Paid
7.4 Changes during quarter (a) Increases through issues (b) Decreases through returns of capital, buy-backs
7.5 +Convertible debt securities (description)
7.6 Changes during quarter (a) Increases through issues (b) Decreases through securities matured, converted
7.7 Options (description and conversion factor)
500,000 500,000
1,000,000 750,000 750,000 750,000
6,250,000 541,667 150,000
47,659,251
- - - - - - - - -
47,659,251
Exercise price $0.60 $1.00 $1.50 $0.60 $0.90 $1.20 $0.55 $0.75 $0.55 $0.25
Expiry date 16 May 2013 26 May 2013 26 May 2014 16 May 2015 16 May 2015 16 May 2015
20 February 2017 24 February 2014
3 March 2018 31 July 2014
7.8 Issued during quarter
7.9 Exercised during quarter
7.10 Expired during quarter
7.11 Debentures (totals only)
7.12 Unsecured notes (totals only)
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Quarterly Report March 2013
Appendix 5B Mining exploration entity quarterly report
+ See chapter 19 for defined terms. Appendix 5B Page 6 30/9/2001
Compliance statement 1 This statement has been prepared under accounting policies which comply with
accounting standards as defined in the Corporations Act or other standards acceptable to ASX (see note 5).
2 This statement does give a true and fair view of the matters disclosed.
Sign here: Date: 15th April 2013
(CFO/Company Secretary) Print name: Jeff Dawkins Notes 1 The quarterly report provides a basis for informing the market how the entityʼs
activities have been financed for the past quarter and the effect on its cash position. An entity wanting to disclose additional information is encouraged to do so, in a note or notes attached to this report.
2 The “Nature of interest” (items 6.1 and 6.2) includes options in respect of interests in
mining tenements acquired, exercised or lapsed during the reporting period. If the entity is involved in a joint venture agreement and there are conditions precedent which will change its percentage interest in a mining tenement, it should disclose the change of percentage interest and conditions precedent in the list required for items 6.1 and 6.2.
3 Issued and quoted securities The issue price and amount paid up is not required in
items 7.1 and 7.3 for fully paid securities. 4 The definitions in, and provisions of, AASB 1022: Accounting for Extractive Industries
and AASB 1026: Statement of Cash Flows apply to this report. 5 Accounting Standards ASX will accept, for example, the use of International
Accounting Standards for foreign entities. If the standards used do not address a topic, the Australian standard on that topic (if any) must be complied with.
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