Accounting Exam
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Transcript of Accounting Exam
1. The Higgins Company has just purchased a piece of equipment at a cost of $300,000. This equipment will reduce operating costs by $55,000 each year for the next eleven years. This equipment replaces old equipment which was sold for $14,000 cash. The new equipment has a payback period of: (Ignore income taxes.) (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.)A. 16.2 YearsB. 5.5 YearsC. 5.2 YearsD. 11.10
2. The management of Serpas Corporation is considering the purchase of a machine that would cost $170,000, would last for 5 years, and would have no salvage value. The machine would reduce labor and other costs by $41,000 per year. The company requires a minimum pretax return of 11% on all investment projects. (Ignore income taxes.)
Click here to view Exhibit 13B-2 to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables.The net present value of the proposed project is closest to: (Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places, intermediate and final answers to the nearest dollar amount.)
A.-18,464B. 35,000C.-33,811D. 27,384
3. Lett Corporation is investigating buying a small used aircraft for the use of its executives. The aircraft would have a useful life of 12 years. The company uses a discount rate of 17% in its capital budgeting. The net present value of the investment, excluding the salvage value of the aircraft, is -$578,526. (Ignore income taxes.)
Click here to view Exhibit 13B-1 to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables.Management is having difficulty estimating the salvage value of the aircraft. How large would the salvage value of the aircraft have to be to make the investment in the aircraft financially attractive? (Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places and final answers to the nearest dollar amount.)
A. $3,806,092B. $3,403,094C. $98,349D. $578,526
4.
The management of Londo Corporation is investigating buying a small used aircraft to use in making airborne inspections of its above-ground pipelines. The aircraft would have a useful life of 4 years. The company uses a discount rate of 10% in its capital budgeting. The net present value of the investment, excluding the intangible benefits, is −$316,080. (Ignore income taxes.)Click here to view Exhibit 13B-2 to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables.How large would the annual intangible benefit have to be to make the investment in the aircraft
financially attractive? (Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places and final answer to the nearest dollar amount.)
$31,608
$316,080
$79,020
$99,710
5.
The management of Melchiori Corporation is considering the purchase of a machine that would cost $360,000, would last for 6 years, and would have no salvage value. The machine would reduce labor and other costs by $116,000 per year. The company requires a minimum pretax return of 14% on all investment projects. (Ignore income taxes.)
Click here to view Exhibit 13B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables.
The present value of the annual cost savings of $116,000 is closest to: (Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places and final answer to the nearest dollar amount.)
$451,124
$175,448
$1,091,462
$696,0006.
Gull Inc. is considering the acquisition of equipment that costs $550,000 and has a useful life of 6 years with no salvage value. The incremental net cash flows that would be generated by the equipment are: (Ignore income taxes.)
Incremental netcash flows
Year 1 $145,000Year 2 $195,000Year 3 $156,000Year 4 $165,000Year 5 $155,000Year 6 $135,000
Click here to view Exhibit 13B-1 to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables.
If the discount rate is 13%, the net present value of the investment is closest to: (Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places, intermediate and final answers to the nearest dollar
amount.)$435,000
$148,776
$89,228
$591,2647.
Charley has a typing service. He estimates that a new computer will result in increased cash inflow $1,100 in Year 1, $1,500 in Year 2 and $2,500 in Year 3. (Ignore income taxes.)
Click here to view Exhibit 13B-1 to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables.
If Charley's required rate of return is 12%, the most that Charley would be willing to pay for the new computer would be: (Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places, intermediate and final answers to the nearest dollar amount.)
$3,459
$2,296
$3,278
$3,9588.
Shields Company has gathered the following data on a proposed investment project: (Ignore income taxes.)
Investment required in equipment $460,000 Annual cash inflows $77,000 Salvage value $0 Life of the investment 16 years Discount rate 12% The simple rate of return on the investment is closest to: (Round your answer to the closest interest rate.)
5%
10%
15%
11%
9.
Sibble Corporation is considering the purchase of a machine that would cost $330,000 and would last for 7 years. At the end of 7 years, the machine would have a salvage value of $25,000. By reducing labor and other operating costs, the machine would provide annual cost savings of $63,000. The company requires a minimum pretax return of 11% on all investment projects. (Ignore income taxes.)
Click here to view Exhibit 13B-1 and Exhibit 13B-2 to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables.
The net present value of the proposed project is closest to: (Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places, intermediate and final answers to the nearest dollar amount.)
−$45,194
−$33,144
−$8,144
−$21,094
10.
Shields Company has gathered the following data on a proposed investment project: (Ignore income taxes.)
Investment required in equipment $470,000 Annual cash inflows $77,000 Salvage value $0 Life of the investment 20 years Discount rate 14%
Click here to view Exhibit 13B-2 to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables.
The internal rate of return on the investment is closest to: (Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places and final answer to the closest interest rate.)
12%
14%
16%
18%
11.
Cezar Corporation's comparative balance sheet appears below:
Cezar CorporationComparative Balance Sheet
EndingBalance
BeginningBalance
Assets: Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 84,000 $ 51,000 Accounts receivable 33,900 41,000 Inventory 76,200 71,000 Total current assets 194,100 163,000 Property, plant, and equipment 535,500 510,000 Less accumulated depreciation 195,500 171,000 Net property, plant, equipment 340,000 339,000 Total assets $534,100 $502,000 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 27,800 $ 31,000 Accrued liabilities 61,800 71,000 Income taxes payable 63,600 61,000 Total current liabilities 153,200 163,000 Bonds payable 96,200 91,000 Total liabilities 249,400 254,000 Stockholders' equity: Common stock 42,000 51,000 Retained earnings 242,700 197,000 Total stockholders' equity 284,700 248,000 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $534,100 $502,000
The company did not dispose of any property, plant, and equipment during the year. Its net income for the year was $48,400 and its cash dividends were $2,700. The company did not retire any bonds payable or issue any common stock during the year. Its net cash provided by operating activities and net cash used in financing activities are:
net cash provided by operating activities, $31,600; net cash used in financing activities,$7,900net cash provided by operating activities, $31,600; net cash used in financing activities,$6,500net cash provided by operating activities, $65,000; net cash used in financing activities,$6,500net cash provided by operating activities, $65,000; net cash used in financing activities,$7,900
12.
Nordquist Company's net income last year was $31,000. The company did not sell or retire any property, plant, and equipment last year. Changes in selected balance sheet accounts for the year appear below:
Increases(Decreases)
Asset and Contra-Asset Accounts: Accounts receivable $15,500 Inventory $(4,000) Prepaid expenses $11,000 Accumulated depreciation $28,000 Liability Accounts: Accounts payable $15,000 Accrued liabilities $(8,500) Income taxes payable $3,100
Based solely on this information, the net cash provided by operating activities under the indirect method on the statement of cash flows would be:
$68,600
$15,900
$46,100
$91,100
13. Last year Burford Company's cash account decreased by $33,000. Net cash used in investing activities was $8,800. Net cash provided by financing activities was $29,500. On the statement of cash flows, the net cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities was:
$20,700
$(53,700)
$(33,000)
$(12,300)
14.
Mccloe Corporation's balance sheet and income statement appear below:
Mccloe Corporation
Comparative Balance SheetEndingBalance
BeginningBalance
Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 58 $ 43 Accounts receivable 48 62 Inventory 78 62 Property, plant and equipment 535 520 Less: accumulated depreciation 275 262 Total assets $444 $425 Liabilities and stockholders' equity: Accounts payable $ 71 $ 57 Accrued liabilities 44 28 Income taxes payable 57 57 Bonds payable 77 144 Common stock 47 42 Retained earnings 148 97 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $444 $425
Income Statement Sales $568 Cost of goods sold 360 Gross margin 208 Selling and administrative expenses 141
Net operating income 67 Gain on sale of plant and equipment 22
Income before taxes 89 Income taxes 32 Net income $ 57
Cash dividends were $6. The company did not issue any bonds or repurchase any of its own common stock during the year. The net cash provided by (used in) financing activities for the year was:
rev: 05_24_2013_QC_31013 $(67)
$(68)
$(6)
$5
15.
Lueckenhoff Corporation's most recent balance sheet appears below:
Lueckenhoff CorporationComparative Balance Sheet
EndingBalance
BeginningBalance
Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 44 $ 40 Accounts receivable 59 52 Inventory 86 80 Property, plant and equipment 790 732 Less: accumulated depreciation 289 206 Total assets $690 $698 Liabilities and stockholders' equity: Accounts payable $ 37 $ 34 Bonds payable 460 668 Common stock 72 64 Retained earnings 121 (68) Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $690 $698
The company's net income for the year was $242 and it did not sell or retire any property, plant, and equipment during the year. Cash dividends were $53. The net cash provided by (used in) operating activities for the year was:
$315
$73
$169
$368
16.
Hocking Corporation's comparative balance sheet appears below:
Hocking CorporationComparative Balance Sheet
EndingBalance
BeginningBalance
Assets:
Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 47,000 $ 27,000 Accounts receivable 22,300 27,000 Inventory 61,700 57,000 Prepaid expenses 15,300 17,000 Total current assets 146,300 128,000 Property, plant, and equipment 356,000 337,000 Less accumulated depreciation 176,000 144,000 Net property, plant, and equipment 180,000 193,000 Total assets $326,300 $321,000 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 21,700 $ 18,000 Accrued liabilities 65,700 57,000 Income taxes payable 49,700 47,000 Total current liabilities 137,100 122,000 Bonds payable 64,500 77,000 Total liabilities 201,600 199,000 Stockholders' equity: Common stock 34,300 38,000 Retained earnings 90,400 84,000 Total stockholders' equity 124,700 122,000 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$326,300 $321,000
The company's net income (loss) for the year was $8,800 and its cash dividends were $2,400. It did not sell or retire any property, plant, and equipment during the year.
The company's net cash used in investing activities is:$19,000
$36,700
$13,000
$51,000
17. Hocking Corporation's comparative balance sheet appears below:
Hocking CorporationComparative Balance Sheet
EndingBalance
BeginningBalance
Assets: Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 57,000 $ 37,000 Accounts receivable 31,300 37,000 Inventory 72,700 67,000 Prepaid expenses 24,300 27,000 Total current assets 185,300 168,000 Property, plant, and equipment 374,000 347,000 Less accumulated depreciation 196,000 164,000 Net property, plant, and equipment 178,000 183,000 Total assets $363,300 $351,000 Liabilities and stockholders' equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 32,700 $ 28,000 Accrued liabilities 76,700 67,000 Income taxes payable 60,700 57,000 Total current liabilities 170,100 152,000 Bonds payable 59,000 87,000 Total liabilities 229,100 239,000 Stockholders' equity: Common stock 45,400 48,000 Retained earnings 88,800 64,000 Total stockholders' equity 134,200 112,000 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$363,300 $351,000
The company's net income (loss) for the year was $31,000 and its cash dividends were $6,200. It did not sell or retire any property, plant, and equipment during the year. The company uses the indirect method to determine the net cash provided by operating activities.
The company's net cash provided by operating activities is:$89,500
$78,100
$83,800
$51,800
18. Boole Corporation's net cash provided by operating activities was $125; its capital expenditures were $68; and its cash dividends were $27. The company's free cash flow was:
$30
$98
$57
$220
19.
Financial statements of Ansbro Corporation follow:
Ansbro CorporationComparative Balance Sheet
EndingBalance
BeginningBalance
Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 38 $ 35 Accounts receivable 94 86 Inventory 53 45 Property, plant and equipment 738 620 Less: accumulated depreciation 358 313 Total assets $565 $473 Liabilities and stockholders' equity: Accounts payable $ 71 $ 80 Bonds payable 165 250 Common stock 104 86 Retained earnings 225 57 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $565 $473
Income Statement Sales $775 Cost of goods sold 438 Gross margin 337 Selling and administrative expenses 104
Net operating income 233 Income taxes 40 Net income $ 193
Cash dividends were $25. The company did not dispose of any property, plant, and equipment. It did not issue any bonds payable or repurchase any of its own common stock. The following questions pertain to the company's statement of cash flows.
The net cash provided by (used in) investing activities for the year was:$118
$(73)
$73$(118)
20.
Schleich Corporation's most recent balance sheet appears below:
Schleich CorporationComparative Balance Sheet
EndingBalance
BeginningBalance
Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 42 $ 31 Accounts receivable 40 27 Inventory 52 67 Property, plant and equipment 744 552 Less: accumulated depreciation 286 264 Total assets $592 $413 Liabilities and stockholders' equity: Accounts payable $ 57 $ 74 Accrued liabilities 22 20 Income taxes payable 45 30 Bonds payable 107 168 Common stock 87 82 Retained earnings 274 39 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $592 $413
Net income for the year was $330. Cash dividends were $62. The company did not sell or retire any property, plant, and equipment during the year. The net cash provided by (used in) operating activities for the year was:
$306
$24
$465
$354