Accelerator R&D on LC - Activities of ATF & STF -
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Accelerator R&D on LC- Activities of ATF & STF -
1. Introduction2. ATF3. STF4. Summary
Seiya Yamaguchi, KEK
The US/Japan Collaboration in High Energy Physics
The 30th Anniversary Symposium, Oct. 20-21, 2010
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1. Introduction
for precise beam generation, control
STFATFfor superconducting
acceleration
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2. ATF1995 Linac completed 1997 Ring completed 2002 RF Gun installed 2008 ATF2 completed
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IP-BSM (KEK, U. Tokyo, SLAC, UK)
FFTB Shintake BSM (1994)Significantly improved 1,064 nm → 532 nm sy=70 nm → 35 nm
sy=310±30(stat.)+0-40(sys) nm (July, 2010)
signal pattern of Compton g
pattern depends on beam size
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Fast Kicker (KEK, SLAC) rise/fall time less than 3 ns. US team (SLAC) to develop high-speed pulsed power supplies. (10 kV)
KEK to develop strip-line electrode.
Tested at ATF DR since 2009. Extracted 30 bunches from DR. Jun.10
Tr~2.2 ns
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Cavity BPM for use at IP (KEK) Create a reference at IP instead of colliding beam Need 2 nm resolution Rectangular cavity → X-Y separation
Achieved resolution 8.7 nm ±0.28(sta.)±0.35(sys), dynamic range ~ 5 μm Temperature stabilization, high bunch intensity and beam orbit stabilization are necessary to improve the resolution.
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Fast Feedback (KEK, SLAC)(FONT : Feedback On Nanosecond Time scale)
Feedback and Feed forward will be used to straighten the train. FONT : latency estimate - irreducible latency=14 ns - electronics latency=118 ns - total latency of FB loop =132 ns < 154 ns
FB OFF
FB ON
Bunch spacing=154 ns
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3. STF Improve performance of superconducting cavity
Demonstrate superconducting Accelerator System
- high gradient- high Q-value
- SC cavity- RF source- Cryo system- e- gun- Monitor- etc.
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High Gradient SC Cavity Development VT at JLAB S1-Global at KEK
- demonstrate plug compatibility- operate at 31.5 MV/m - two cavities from FNAL, two from DESY KEK supplies 4 cavities
- KEK cavity tested at JLAB
- assembly completed, RF test in CM on going.
12 MV/m at KEK
27 MV/m at JLAB
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Camera for observation of inner surface(KEK, Kyoto U, FNAL, JLAB)
To find defect, contamination in cavity FNAL introduced the inspection camera. KEK loaned the camera to JLAB for 1 year. Improvement of the camera for more bright image and high resolution
FNAL JLAB
defect
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Pre-tuning machine for 9-cell cavity SC : deep drawing → deform cavity shape FNAL-DESY-KEK collaboration Hardware and Software fabrication are complete. Training course at FNAL on Feb. 2010. Delivered to KEK Sep. 2010.
training at FNAL (Feb 2010) Delivered to at KEK (Sep.2010)
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Production of ultra-low emittance beamDevelopment of RF gun
Fabrication of 1.3 GHz photocathode RF gun by FNAL-KEK, based on DESY design. RF cavity, Input coupler (FNAL). Photocathode and solenoid fabricated (KEK). Beam test in 2011 at STF (KEK).
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• Established many advanced accelerator
technologies for high quality beam and
superconducting acceleration.
4. Summary