Abu dhabi id world 2013 - citizen approach to ID cards
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Transcript of Abu dhabi id world 2013 - citizen approach to ID cards
Richard KerbySenior Inter-regional Adviser, E-Government and Knowledge Management
E-Government BranchDivision for Public Administration and Development Management
Department of Economic and Social Affairs, United NationsAbu Dhabi, February 11 2013
Presentation on Open Government and GovernancePresentation on Open Government and Governance
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Talking Points Talking Points
UN e-Government Ranking
Open Government and Open Data
E-Government Trends
Challenges
Way Forward
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United Nations E-government Survey 2012
Areas of focus for 2012 Survey:
Emphasis on quantity/quality of Services provided (NOT number of ministry websites) - INTEGRATION
More attention on Service Usage - USER TAKE-UP More weight to E-Infrastructure in E-Readiness - DIGITAL DIVIDE High marks for e-services or e-inclusion of Vulnerable Groups -
EQUITABLE DEVELOPMENT
High marks for connected Mobile Internet Services - M-GOVERNMENT
New area of assessment on Environmental Issues - E-/M-INFORMATION ON ENVIRONMENT
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World e-government development World e-government development
leaders 2012leaders 2012 Rank Country E-government development index
1 Republic of Korea 0.9283
2 Netherlands 0.9125
3 United Kingdom 0.8960
4 Denmark 0.8889
5 United States 0.8687
6 France 0.8635
7 Sweden 0.8599
8 Norway 0.8593
9 Finland 0.8505
10 Singapore 0.8474
11 Canada 0.8430
12 Australia 0.8390
13 New Zealand 0.8381
14 Liechtenstein 0.8264
15 Switzerland 0.8134
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Regional averages in e-government Regional averages in e-government
developmentdevelopment
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Regional Rankings - AsiaRegional Rankings - Asia
Regional Average of e-Government Survey
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Country Rankings –AsiaCountry Rankings –Asia
CountryE-government development
index value World e-government development ranking
2012 2010 2012 2010
1 Republic of Korea 0.9283 0.8785 1 1
2 Singapore 0.8474 0.7476 10 11
3 Israel 0.8100 0.6552 16 26
4 Japan 0.8019 0.7152 18 17
5 United Arab Emirates 0.7344 0.5349 28 49
6 Bahrain 0.6946 0.7363 36 13
7 Kazakhstan 0.6844 0.5578 38 46
8 Malaysia 0.6703 0.6101 40 32
9 Saudi Arabia 0.6658 0.5142 41 58
10 Cyprus 0.6508 0.5705 45 42
11 Qatar 0.6405 0.4928 48 62
Regional average 0.4992 0.4424
World average 0.4882 0.4406
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Regional Rankings – Western Regional Rankings – Western AsiaAsiaCountry E-government index World ranking
2012 2010 2012 2010United Arab Emirates 0.7344 0.5349 28 49
Bahrain 0.6946 0.7363 36 13
Saudi Arabia 0.6658 0.5142 41 58
Qatar 0.6405 0.4928 48 62
Kuwait 0.5960 0.5290 63 50
Oman 0.5944 0.4576 64 82
Georgia 0.5563 0.4248 72 100
Turkey 0.5281 0.4780 80 69
Lebanon 0.5139 0.4388 87 93
Armenia 0.4997 0.4025 94 110
Azerbaijan 0.4984 0.4571 96 83
Jordan 0.4884 0.5278 98 51
Syrian Arab Republic 0.3705 0.3103 128 133
Iraq 0.3409 0.2996 137 136
Yemen 0.2472 0.2154 167 164
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UAE’s Global RankingsUAE’s Global RankingsCountry Profile
Country Name United Arab Emirates
Ranking --global and regional Global: 28th Regional: Asia 5th
E-government development index
E-government development index
2012World
average2010
World average
0.7344 0.4882 0.5349 0.4406
2012 E-government Development Index
Online service index Telecommunication
Index value Ranking Index Value Ranking
0.8627 9 0.5568 41
Human capital index E-participation index
Index value Ranking Index Value Ranking
0.7837 101 0.7368 11
2010 Online Index = 90
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Open DataOpen Data
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What is Open Data What is Open Data
No legal barriers
No fees required
Machine readable
No technological barriers
Etc…
In the past Current trends
All data are classified, unless marked non-classified
All data are non-classified unless marked classified
Open means :
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Benefits of Open Data Benefits of Open Data
Promoting transparency and boosting public trust in
government
Encouraging citizens to participate with government
entities in designing policies and services
Enhancing government effectiveness and efficiency
Creating business opportunities and jobs
Promoting innovation and research
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Private Public Partnerships Private Public Partnerships
1. Government should do the least possible and act as a
Facilitator – Build a platform and let others add to it
2. Engage entrepreneurs in developing applications using
government data through workshops and forums
3. Develop Application Programme Interface (API) to support
web developers for your data
4. When more people are working on the data, innovation
happens
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Case Study - Emirates ID Case Study - Emirates ID
1. Excellent Source for Open Data
2. One of the leading e-services in the GCC
3. Dynamic Portal
4. Client Satisfaction Survey
5. Delicate Balance between private and public data
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E-Government TrendsE-Government Trends
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United States Postal ServiceUnited States Postal Service
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Citizen Government Citizen Government Dynamics Dynamics
1. Citizens are becoming data producers as well as data
consumers.
2. Citizens are changing the political landscape by being more
involved in the decision making process
3. Citizens are engaging other citizens to act through social
networking tools
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United States e-Government Strategy
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Open Government PledgesOpen Government PledgesHowever the ten most common pledges are:
Innovative public accountability mechanisms – including a new ‘openness barometer in Slovak Republic, a ‘governance observatory’ in Peru and ‘public scorecard in Dominican Republic.
Open data portals – covering everything from crime statistics and political party funding to local budgets and procurement (proposed by Chile, Estonia, Italy, Jordan, Peru, Romania, Spain and Tanzania).
New legal and institutional mechanisms – including the creation of new state agencies (including in Peru and Uruguay), changes to access to information laws and systems (Canada and Croatia) and new anti-corruption laws/strategies (Estonia, Jordan and Peru).
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Open Government PledgesOpen Government Pledges
Improved service delivery – including an interactive local water-point mapping system in Tanzania, digitized medical records in Spain and new/improved portals on service delivery in Italy, Tanzania and Uruguay.
Natural resource transparency – Ukraine and Colombia have both signed up to the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative, while Bulgaria, Colombia and Canada are taking steps to increase transparency around natural resources concessions and associated revenues (at both a national and local level). International aid – Spain and Canada have committed to making their development agencies more transparent and aligned with international donor reporting agreements like the International Aid Transparency Initiative. Public integrity – introduction of new whistle-blower protection laws in Slovak Republic and Montenegro.
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Open Government PledgesOpen Government Pledges
Citizens’ budgets – Bulgaria, Croatia and Tanzania are all creating citizens’ budgets at the national and/or local level to ensure public access to information to where public resources are going in plain, accessible language.
E-petitions – Ukraine, Slovak Republic, Moldova and Montenegro are all introducing online e-petition portals to collect and respond to citizens’ proposals more quickly and effectively.
Challenges and prizes – Uruguay, Jordan and Colombia are introducing government-sponsored prizes and challenges to encourage the private sector and public agencies to better use government data.
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Open Government Open Government DeclarationDeclaration
Open Government Partnership Video
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Key Open Data Key Open Data ChallengesChallengesLack of overall strategy
The “Top Down” approach / culture
Cultural barriers
Legislation gap
Context gap
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Way ForwardWay Forward•Development of open government/governance strategy
•Formulation of open government/data framework
•Build Capacity on Open Data within the Government
•Working closely with government data “warehouses”
•Building up the open data community
•Develop a more dynamic open data portal
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Thank you for your attention.Thank you for your attention.
Twitter: @richardkerbyTwitter: @richardkerby
Email: [email protected]: [email protected]