About OMICS Group - d2cax41o7ahm5l.cloudfront.net · About OMICS Group OMICS Group International is...

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About OMICS Group About OMICS Group About OMICS Group About OMICS Group About OMICS Group About OMICS Group About OMICS Group About OMICS Group OMICS Group International is an amalgamation of Open Access publications and worldwide international science conferences and events. Established in the year 2007 with the sole aim of making the information on Sciences and technology ‘Open Access’, OMICS Group publishes 400 online open access scholarly journals in all aspects of Science, Engineering, Management and Technology journals. OMICS Group has been instrumental in taking the journals. OMICS Group has been instrumental in taking the knowledge on Science & technology to the doorsteps of ordinary men and women. Research Scholars, Students, Libraries, Educational Institutions, Research centers and the industry are main stakeholders that benefitted greatly from this knowledge dissemination. OMICS Group also organizes 300 International conferences annually across the globe, where knowledge transfer takes place through debates, round table discussions, poster presentations, workshops, symposia and exhibitions.

Transcript of About OMICS Group - d2cax41o7ahm5l.cloudfront.net · About OMICS Group OMICS Group International is...

About OMICS GroupAbout OMICS GroupAbout OMICS GroupAbout OMICS GroupAbout OMICS GroupAbout OMICS GroupAbout OMICS GroupAbout OMICS Group

OMICS Group International is an amalgamation of Open Accesspublications and worldwide international science conferences andevents. Established in the year 2007 with the sole aim of making theinformation on Sciences and technology ‘Open Access’, OMICSGroup publishes 400 online open access scholarly journals in allaspects of Science, Engineering, Management and Technologyjournals. OMICS Group has been instrumental in taking thejournals. OMICS Group has been instrumental in taking theknowledge on Science & technology to the doorsteps of ordinarymen and women. Research Scholars, Students, Libraries,Educational Institutions, Research centers and the industry are mainstakeholders that benefitted greatly from this knowledgedissemination. OMICS Group also organizes 300 Internationalconferences annually across the globe, where knowledge transfertakes place through debates, round table discussions, posterpresentations, workshops, symposia and exhibitions.

About OMICS Group ConferencesAbout OMICS Group ConferencesAbout OMICS Group ConferencesAbout OMICS Group ConferencesAbout OMICS Group ConferencesAbout OMICS Group ConferencesAbout OMICS Group ConferencesAbout OMICS Group Conferences

OMICS Group International is a pioneer and leading science event

organizer, which publishes around 400 open access journals andconducts over 300 Medical, Clinical, Engineering, Life Sciences,Pharma scientific conferences all over the globe annually with thesupport of more than 1000 scientific associations and 30,000editorial board members and 3.5 million followers to its credit.editorial board members and 3.5 million followers to its credit.

OMICS Group has organized 500 conferences, workshops andnational symposiums across the major cities including SanFrancisco, Las Vegas, San Antonio, Omaha, Orlando, Raleigh,Santa Clara, Chicago, Philadelphia, Baltimore, United Kingdom,Valencia, Dubai, Beijing, Hyderabad, Bengaluru and Mumbai.

Ministério da Saúde

FIOCRUZ

Fundação Oswaldo Cruz

Instituto Oswaldo Cruz

Expression of cytokines in tissues and correlation with histopathological changes

in dengue fatal cases from Brazil

Laboratory of Biotechnology and Physiology of Viral Infections /IOC/FIOCRUZ

Dr. Marciano Viana PaesResearch in Public Health

Dengue

�Etiological agent: dengue virus

�Serotypes: DENV-1, DENV-2, DENV-3, DENV-4

�Genus: Flavivirus

�Family: Flaviviridae �Family: Flaviviridae

�Transmitting agent of the disease: Aedes

aegypti

Countries / areas at risk of dengue transmission

2012 (WHO)

Fonte: http://www.healthmap.org/dengue/pt , acessado em abril 2012.

Fonte: http://www.dengue.org.br/dengue_mapas.html, acessado em março 2012.

Clinical Aspects

Asymptomatic Symptomatic

Dengue fever

(DF)Dengue Hemorrhagic (DHF) Dengue with

Complications++

Dengue with or without

Warning SignsSevere dengue

Fever

undifferentiated (DF)

Without haemorrhage With hemorrhage

unusual

Without shock With Shock

Syndrome

(DSS)

Complications++

undifferentiated

Dengue Fever (DF)

Fever undifferentiated DengueHemorrhage (DHF)

Without Unusual

Dengue with complications

+ +

Dengue fever with or withoutWarning Signs

Severe dengue

Clinical Aspects

Without hemorrhage

UnusualBleeding

No Shock With ShockSyndrome

(DSS)Main Symptoms:

� fever

� headache

� retro-orbital pain

� vomit

� myalgia

� joint pain

� arthralgia

� rash

Main Symptoms:

� hemorrhagic manifestations

� thrombocytopenia

� hepatomegaly

� fluid accumulation

� alterations of consciousness

� heart failure

• monocytes/macrophages• and dendritic cells

Endothelial cells LiverTissue Mϕ Bone marrow/ stromal cells

Replication

Hemorrhage

Plasma Extravasation

Pathology of the DENV

Modified from

Martina et al., 2009

Apoptosisand necrosis

Production of chemical mediators and cytokines

Clottingdisorder

Endothelialdysfunction

(vascular permeability)

Suppressionofhematopoiesis

CytokineStorns

Extravasation

ShockActivation of lymphocytes

The study of histopathology aspects is difficult in dengue of fatal cases

Studies with autopsies in fatal cases have been performed inonly a small number of these patients, all over the world,specially in Brazil.

C.A. Basílio-de-Oliveira1, G.R. Aguiar3, Baldanza M.S.3, O.M. Barth2, W.A.

Eyer-Silva1 and M.V. Paes2

1- Gaffrée and Guinle Teaching Hospital, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro;

2- Virology Department, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, Fiocruz-RJ; 3- São Vicente

Hospital; Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

Pathologic Study of a Fatal Case of Dengue-3 Virus Infection in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Hospital; Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

Pathological changes

Basilio-de- oliveira et al., 2005

Liver

Histopathological changes and viral antigens

Isolation of DENV-3

C6/36

Basilio-de- oliveira et al., 2005

Lung

Spleen

The pathology of dengue in human fatal cases regarding

histopathology, ultrastructure and virus replication in multiple

organs.

Póvoa TF1, Alves AMB1, Basilio-de-Oliveira CA2, Nuovo GJ3, Chagas VLA4 and

Paes MV1*

Póvoa et al., 2014, Plos One

Paes MV1*

Histopathology and Ultrastructural aspects: Liver

Póvoa et al., 2014, Plos One

anti- DENV (NS3)

Replication: liver

Imunohistochemistry In situ Hybridization(with RNA negative strand)

H En

control

Póvoa et al., 2014, Plos One

DENV

H En

KC

Histopathology and Ultrastructural aspects: Lung

Póvoa et al., 2014, Plos One

control

Replication: lung

anti- DENV (NS3)

Imunohistochemistry In situ Hybridization(with RNA negative strand)

Póvoa et al., 2014 , Plos One

DENV

Histopathology and Ultrastructural aspects: Heart

Póvoa et al., 2014 Plos One

Replication: Heart

anti- DENV (NS3)

Imunohistochemistry In situ Hybridization(with RNA negative strand)

En

Póvoa et al., 2014 , Plos One

En

Mo

Histopathology and Ultrastructural aspects of kidney

Póvoa et al., 2014, Plos One

� LABIFIV

� Dr. Basílio de Oliveira (Hospital Gafrée e Guinle - UNIRIO)

� Hospital Clementino (UFRJ)

� Hospital Miguel Couto

Tiago Fajardo Póvoa - MSc

Dra. Ada M. B. Alves

Acknowledgments

� Hospital Miguel Couto

� Dr. Gerard Nuovo - Anatomic Pathology/ Medical Center at The Ohio

State University

Financial Support

PDTISPDTIS

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