Abhijit Kunte Interview

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    INTERVIEW WITH GM ABHIJIT KUNTE.

    Abhijit Kunte( born in 1977) is an Indian chess Grandmaster and for those playing

    chess is an absolute chess legend. He has so many achievements that it is really

    not possible to mention all of them here. But here are a few:

    1.Two time National Champion in 97 and 2000.

    2.Winner of British chess championship

    3.Silver medallist at commonwealth chess championship

    4.He has played olympiad for India on 4 ocassions

    5. Won so many medals for the country at World and Asianlevel.

    More than all this he is a smart and intelligent person with an excellent sense of

    humour andIt was a sheer pleasure to interview him. Here is the interview for

    you!

    (SS stands for Sagar Shah and AK for Abhijit Kunte)

    SS: How did you start playing chess?

    AK: I started playing chess because of my sister, Mrunalini Kunte. At that time,veryfew girls used to play chess. Mohan Phadke spotted her and wanted her to

    come to his class. In 85-86 going to a chess class was an entirely new concept!

    The funny thing was that the fees were just 10 rs per month! And he gave us 50%

    concession! So when my sister went to the class on the first day, she was the

    lone girl! So she kept the condition that someone should accompany her

    otherwise she wont go to the class. I still remember it was a Saturday afternoon

    and I was playing a cricket match and my mother called me back and asked me

    to go with Mrunal.

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    SS: So you must have been really upset?

    AK: Well what can I say! India lost a good cricketer! (laughs!)

    SS: But gained a good chess player!

    AK: I will reserve my comment on that! (more laughter!)

    Though India lost a promising cricketer in Kunte, he still keeps his ties

    with cricket!

    SS: Were you like an extremely talented chess player in your childhood?

    Like lets say by the present standard like Adhiban or Lalith or Vidit?

    AK:I dont know. We just used to play chess. There were not many books, no

    laptops. So mainly we would play at home, then at the class and then go and playat the tournaments! So it was more fun than the present standards. I didnt really

    take chess seriously in my initial stages as all the focus was on my sister

    Mrunalini. She was an excellent player at that time. I on the other hand would keep

    winning some age group nationals! But I started to take chess seriously only in

    1997 i,e when I was already 20 years old.

    SS: So you were not sure about making a career in chess?

    AK: Yes I was not at all sure about it.

    SS: How was Abhijit Kunte as a student?

    AK: I was a pretty good student. I cleared my graduation B com with distinction,

    then I did Diploma in Business Management with distinction, then I did my

    Masters in Management Science (Finance) and that too with distinction!

    SS: Wow! Thats quite an impressive list of educational qualifications you

    have got! So coming back to chess, Who was your role Model in chess

    when you were young?

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    AK: We were brought up by seeing Anand. So it was always Anand who was my

    role model. But I like the games of Garry Kasparov!

    Vishy Anand who is 8 years elder to Kunte has always been his role model!

    SS: You became a GM at the age of 23. Who were the people instrumental

    in your success?AK: First of all my parents for their support. Without them it would have been

    impossible. My two coaches helped me a lot. They were Mohan Phadke and Arun

    Vaidya. I was working with Arun Vaidya from 1992-94. And finally my employer

    Indian Oil which supported me a lot. Without the support of a sponsor its very

    difficult to excel in sports. So these are the people who have played a major role

    in my success.

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    Abhijit's parents who have always supported him.

    SS: You won the National Premier title in 1997. Was it true that in the

    previous edition in 96 you finished last?

    AK: Yes! And it was very funny! When I finished last I had 7 losses and 1 win. And

    when I finished first I had 7 wins and 1 loss! (laughs)

    SS: So What exactly happened in that one year?

    AK: Well, I used to play mainly junior events till that time. There werent many open

    tournaments in India. So whenever I would play age category events I would try to

    win! But when I played the National A in 1996, I was pitted against experienced

    IMs like Thipsay, Murugan, Prasad, Hegde, Sahu etc. So when I drew the first 2-3

    games, I was already very upset that I was not winning. So i started pushing and

    trying too hard in every game and started losing game after game.

    Also I was very bad at opening preparation at that time. Maybe even now! (smiles)

    But after that tournament I realised that I couldnt do without good opening

    preparation. So in the one year from 96-97 I worked on my openings and that paid

    off I think!

    SS: Some of my friends told me that you used to practise night after night

    in your bid to become a GM. Is it true?

    AK: Well that wasn't really practise. That was mainly blitz!! I can still play blitz for

    16-18 hrs! So it wasnt hard work. It was more of fun. The problem was that, the

    people with whom I used to practise i.e Chandu Dongre, Panditrao, Wagh, Jayant

    , Shekhar, etc had their jobs during the day. So it was only possible to play in the

    nights. So they would come at 6 in the evening and then we would start. And our

    sessions would usually end around 6-9 am in the morning. That meant 12-15

    hours of blitz! It was great fun, But of course to improve further I had to work more

    seriously. So from 1997-2000, I became serious in chess. In that period I won the

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    National Juniors, then became the Asian Junior champion, won National Premier,

    Also finished my graduation.

    SS: So from 97-2000 you worked really hard?

    AK: Yes. I was also doing my Masters. So in short I had to go to college, devote

    some time to studying. Whatever time remained, I would devote to chess. I didn't

    have much time but I am very happy about it. Sometimes it is only when you have

    limited time that you give your best and fulfill all your promises.

    SS: Was it really difficult to get chess information back then?

    AK: So when I decided to work on my openings, Informator was the only source of

    information. When you order an informator it comes by Sea Mail and that takes

    around 4-5 months to arrive. That means by the time you see the novelty it is

    already old (laughs). So the whole idea till 1997 was to avoid theory. I would play

    some offbeat line which no one would know. I cannot even imagine where we

    have reached today. Back then maximum 8-10 moves would be theory. But then I

    realized that without theoretical preparation I wouldnt go too far. So I startedworking very seriously on the openings.

    SS: How exactly did you work?

    AK: For eg if you are preparing the Scheveningen opening, then First I would take

    the xerox of the pages in the informator that would contain the scheveningen line. I

    would cut the games and paste it in a notebook. Then I would write my analysis in

    it. And then after a few months or years when some novelty would come and all

    the previous work becomes useless, then you add a page to your book and writedown that novelty. It was really hard work to get information and prepare. The only

    sources were informator and some magazines like chess mate. Back then I had

    also subscribed to a US magazine called inside chess. So my basic point is that

    what today takes around 3-4 days to prepare, used to take around 6 months to

    prepare back then!(laughs)

    SS: So you think in today's age of information explosion, its easier to

    become a GM?AK: Yes! I think its not a tough task to become a GM. But very important is to have

    a strong will. And you must work hard. There are absolutely no short cuts. And

    your entire concentration should be only on one thing i.e to become a GM. If you

    have some distractions then I think its already very difficult. But bear in mind that

    education is not a hindrance. My philosophy is that education and chess

    complement each other very well. And I think that when you have more time you

    do less work! (laughs) So it makes sense to not leave your studies!

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    SS: What was the high point in your chess career?

    AK: Well surely it was the 2000 Istanbul Olympiad (In 2000 olympiad Kunte beat

    Leitao Rafeal, Adrian Mikhalchishin, The very strong Zoltan Almasi, talented

    Bruzon Batista, famous US player Gregory Kaidanov)

    I also won the British Championship in 2003 but I think the year 2000 was better

    as the olympiad performance was good and I also won the National A in 2000 in

    which Ganguly, Harikrishna, Sasikiran, Chanda, were playing. I scored heavily in

    that tournament scoring around 14 or 15 points out of 20 odd rounds. I think

    winning a tournament in general is always more pleasant than performing well

    and finishing second.

    Though Ganguly (L), Harikrishna and Kunte have had fierce battles on the

    board, off the board they maintain great friendship!!

    SS: So you were going strong, beatingthe best in the world, you were only

    23 years old, your rating was also 2550. What happened then? Why didnt

    you progress further?

    AK:I think I didnt have the right guidance. Not chess wise but otherwise. It was

    very important at that point to move out of India. Actually I would highly

    recommend to the talented youngsters to move out of India and start playing

    overseas.If you see any top Indian player in any sport, they stopped playing in

    India and settled abroad because the opportunity to play in India are very less.Where as when you go abroad, then the opportunities increase enormously and

    there are very few distractions. Also you are staying alone, so you need to earn

    your livelihood which motivates you to work harder and to push your self more. So

    I feel that was my mistake because in those times, staying in India and reaching a

    very high level was very difficult. Maybe now that there are more events, it might

    be possible but not back then.

    SS: So it was not a case of lack of hardwork or motivation but improper

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    planning?

    AK: Yes. See in India we had only 2 major tournaments. And if you want to go

    abraod, the foreign currency limit was 500$ per year. There were so many

    hurdles to become the best by staying in India and thats why I say I didnt have

    someone to give me the correct guidance back then. I am not saying that I would

    have become the best but I think it was my chance around 2003.

    SS: But Anand had already settled abroad, so you could have taken hisexample.

    AK: For me Anand was more like an exception to the rule! I never thought I could

    follow his footsteps!

    SS: Ok! You were a fierce attacker back in your hey days, How did you

    develop your style?

    AK: I dont think I was a fierce attacker. I was an extremely good tactician. If I had

    the tactical opportunities then I would never leave it. So the finish to my games

    used to be pretty clean. But I would never go all out for a wild attack.

    Kunte was a highly dangerous opponent. He would shoot tactics with great

    speed!

    SS: How did you become so strong tactically?

    AK: Thats what 12 hours of blitz does to you!! (laughs) In fact I used to have

    these 12 hour blitz sessions for atleast 8 days in a month. So in a blitz game you

    are just concerned with tactics. That helped me develop tactically.

    SS: I think the readers have now got a new way to improve their tactical

    strength! But how do you explain that you have become such a positional

    player now and your games are simply devoid of tactics?

    AK: Yeah I agree, my games have become very boring now!But e4 became very

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    difficult to prepare. So I shifted to 1.d4 and to play d4 you need to develop that

    positional style of play. Also I did some work with Vladimirov on the endgame and

    control of squares and such concepts so gradually this new style evolved. But still

    if someone is playing for tactics, I welcome him wholeheartedly!! (laughs)

    SS: As a chess player, whats your aim now?

    AK: (thinks for sometime) Very hard question. I dont see that I have a very long

    career as a chess player now but I think before going out I need to go out with abang!! (big laughter!)

    SS: And what would that bang be?

    AK: It can be anything. you will have to wait and watch.

    SS: What do you think about chess organisation in India?

    AK: For the middle level player i.e rating between 2000-2300, I think this belowcategory tournaments are killing them. There is simply no opportunity for them to

    make money. But players about 2400 ratingare pretty fine because they have a

    lot of international opens to play in. The number of events are huge in India but

    this below rating category tournaments will affect the level of chess in India.

    SS: So its a bad development for chess in India.

    AK: I cannot say bad but I think its illogical. Because you cannot be paid more for

    performing less (laughs!). In Parsvanath Open the first prize of below 1600 is 1

    lakh and the 3rd prize of the open event is 1 lakh. So it just cannot be compared.

    SS: You are a person with some new ideas always. For eg in 2006 you came

    up with this knockout rapid tournament in Pune and in 2013 now you

    organised the Maharashtra Chess league. How do you come up with such

    ideas?

    AK: Till now traditional tournaments have been conducted in India. These

    tournaments are of course very important but along with it fresh ideas should also

    come up. I believe that as organisers we have to sell our top players. We have to

    make the top players visible to the general public. Because when children take upchess, their parents will want to know how are the best in the field of chess being

    treated. Like how much money they make etc. So we have to make new entrants

    to the game of chess believe that its possible to have a good life playing chess

    and your child can be one of them. Only then they will take up this sport. And

    these events can bring the game of chess to a new stature.

    Organising such tournaments is not easy because getting dates from all the

    players is very difficult but if organized well, its very easy to attract the public.

    The Maharashtra Chess League idea wasnt really new. It was already introduced

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    in cricket as IPL and someone had to do it in Chess and I decided to do it!

    SS: Do you think it is a problem to attract sponsors to the game of chess?

    AK: No I dont think so. There are so many events being held all over the nation in

    the year. Where is all the money coming from. Someone is definitely sponsoring

    them. Ok, maybe to get in big sponsorship wemust organise big events. We had

    a huge world championship and we were able to raise 29 crores. So if we bring in

    big events, we can raise the funds. So the problem is not money, the problem is

    organizing good events!

    SS: Its possible that soon you will get into full fledged organisation. So

    what will be your primary aim as an organiser?

    AK: I think Chess in schools is a very important program that I am pursuing. You

    see to make chess popular, you need viewership and to increase the viewership,

    we need more chess educated people. And thats why it is important to introduce

    chess in schools. And there are benefits of playing chess as you already know. I

    was sent to chess because I couldnt sit still in one place. Chess solved thatproblem. What I am trying to say is that this chess in schools program is not just

    benefiting chess but also the students. So its a mutual benefit and hence a

    wonderful program. And once we have a huge audience then Chess will surely be

    easier to sell.

    Abhijit Kunte is a man with a vision. His Chess in schools project is a

    perfect example of how to work at grassroot level.

    SS: What do you think is so special about Anand? What seperates him from

    other Indian players?

    AK: I think sheer talent. I dont see anyone coming near him from India in the near

    future.

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    SS: That was precisely my next question. Who do you think is the next

    hope from India to take Anand's spot?

    AK: I can say this confidently that you can have another World Champion from

    India. But you cannot have another Anand. This man is a sheer genius. He has

    been in the top 3 in the world since 1990 to almost 2012. Thats nearly 22 years!

    Someone being at the top of his game for such a long time. Its just mind boggling.

    SS: Ok so you say there cannot be another Anand but another world

    champion? Who are your candidates?

    AK: Frankly speaking I dont see anybody!! (laughs a lot!)

    SS: Are you serious? Is it because chess players in India dont work a lot?

    AK : (Becomes serious) No its not a question of hard work its about lack of

    opportunities! Where are the events where our top guys can play against the topplayers of the world. Sasikiran has been in the top 50 or 100 in the world for nearly

    10 years now, but tell me leaving aside the olympiads, how many times has he

    played the top players of the world? So how will he become the best. Only if he

    continuously plays against them can we expect him to win against them. So

    Sasikiran doesnt get invitations to foreign top events, then Indians must organize

    events for him. We must invite the top players in the world to play with him. Once

    in a while if he plays with Nakamura or Caruana or Gelfand and if you want him to

    beat them, its really difficult.

    Take for eg Anish Giri or Caruana. A few years ago they were equivalent to Negibut now they have surpassed him. Its only due to the exposure.

    This was just an example. Thus I think its very difficult to create a champion in

    India. And we come to back to the point I mentioned before, that an ambitious

    chess player must move out and settle abroad. Then his opportunities will

    increase and he can really become the best.

    SS: What would be your advice to chess coaches in general, as you are an

    excellent coach too.

    AK: (laughs) I am not a good coach! But coaching is really a huge subject, Maybewe can have another interview on it some other day! :)

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    Abhijit has always been a good coach and a great Mentor for many young

    players.

    SS: This next question is also a huge topic but you will have to answer it!

    You are a balanced person. Means that you have excelled at chess, well

    qualified educationally, married at the right age, have 2 children. My

    question is : Is it possible to be the best in the sport and still be a balanced

    personality?

    AK: I think the family has to sacrifice a lot if I have to succeed as a chess player.

    Like everytime I leave my house, my wife has to single handedly manage

    everything. Take care of the children, do the household chores etc. That sacrifice

    from the family is essential. If the family is not ready for it then I think its almost

    impossible to become a sports player. And I think it really depends on your luck!

    (laughs)

    SS: So in that aspect you have been very lucky?

    AK: Yes without the support of my wife Meghana and my kids Maithili and Arnav, I

    dont think it was possible. Everytime I call my wife and say I was winning and stuff

    like that, she could have simply got frustrated and told me" you are telling me this

    since last 10 years!" (laughs!!) But there are always encouraging words. So I

    think that encouragement is very important. This time I travelled to thistournament and missed my daughters gathering. This is unavoidable but I think I

    am really lucky that they understand me and support me.

    SS: But do you think its worth missing all this for a sport like chess?

    AK: When you go back with a trophy, you see that joy in their eyes! And I think to

    see that joy, I can make any number of sacrifices! :) So if you are winning

    trophies then its fine otherwise you should not play!! (laughs a lot!!)

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    What a cute and lovely family! Abhijit with his wife Meghana and two kids

    Maithili and Arnav!

    SS: So, Mr Kunte, My final question to you is: what would you like people to

    remembered as: A chess player, a chess organizer or a chess coach!

    AK: Definitely as a chess player!! ( laughs) Once a player is always a player! and

    unfortunately a chess player can never come out of the " I was winning or I wasbetter syndrome!!" (huge laugh!) But still I always want to be remembered as a

    chess player! :)

    Thank you so much for giving your precious time. It was really enjoyable to

    chat with you and the knowledge that you have shared with the people will

    surely help them not only in their chess career but also in life!!

    AK: Thanks a lot.

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