‘Samarasya is Sanatana – Samanvaya is Bharateeyata’

© Samavedam Shanmukha Sarma

AArsha Vani ( V o i c e o f S a n a t a n a D h a r m a )

November 2015 Volume: 1 Issue: 10

‘‘Sarva Devaatmakam Karthikam” “Scriptures mention that it is important to worship all Gods in the month of Karthika. It is well known that this month is ‘Hari-Hara Atmakam’ i.e. daytime belongs to Siva and nighttime belongs to Vishnu. Together, it makes one day i.e. it is only the union of Siva and Vishnu that sustain this universe. The ‘Light’ and ‘Heat’ during the day are the form of Siva, whereas the ‘Benignity’ and ‘Coolness’ during the night are the form of Vishnu. Hence, Siva symbolizes ‘Agni’ tattva, the Fire element whereas Vishnu symbolizes ‘Jala’ tattva, the Water element. It is needless to mention that there is no existence

without both water and fire. Similarly, Hari and Hara are manifestations of the same Supreme Parabrahman. Vratas that observe ‘Ekadashi’ attain completion on the Ekadashi falling in the bright fortnight of this month. Lord Vishnu is worshipped as ‘Damodara’ in this month. This period is also auspicious for ‘Shakti’ worship as ‘Lalita Maha Tripurasundari’. Ganapathi is worshipped in Karthika. Krittika is the star on the full moon day in Karthika. As per ‘Nakshatreshthi’ mentioned in Vedas, Krittika is the first star. ‘Krittika’ star represents ‘Fire’ element. Lord Subrahmanya, born in Krittika star and an embodiment of the Yagna Fire, is also worshipped. Just as one receives nutrition by feeding only through mouth, all the Gods – Siva, Durga, Lakshmi, Vishnu etc. – are worshipped through ‘Agni’. Hence, lighting ‘Deepa’ in Karthika and offering ‘Deepa’ in charity is very efficacious. Celebrating ‘Deepa Toranam’ or ‘Jwala Toranam’ i.e. lighting innumerous lamps like a huge festoon on this full moon day is in vogue all over Bharat. Hence, this day is known as ‘Deva Deepavali’ i.e. Deepavali festival of Gods. It is preferable to light lamps with either cow ghee or sesame oil. All the five full moon days from the month of Ashada till Karthika are termed as ‘Vyasa Pournimas’. Therefore, worship of Guru also is preeminent on Karthika Pournima day. This month is also significant for ‘Vana Bhojanam’ (community dining), a custom that is observed in many places even to this day. People of all communities get together under the shades of holy trees such as Tulasi, Bel, gooseberry etc., cook food together, offer to God and partake together as ‘Prasadam’ (consecrated offering). How beautifully religion, faith and worship are interwoven into daily life removing social disparity and usher in equality among all sections of the society!’ – Samavedam Shanmukha Sarma.

(Adapted from discourses on ‘Karthika Maasa Vaishistyamu’)

Upcoming Pravachanams

Date: Oct 30 – Nov 3, 2015 6:30PM Topic: "Siva Mahima Vaibhavamu" Venue: Ongole.

Date: Nov 13 –17, 2015 3:30PM Topic: "Kaamakhya Vaibhavam -Dasa

Maha Vidyalu" Venue: Gowhathi.

Date: Nov 20 – 21, 2015 7:00PM Topic: "Karthikam - Sri Krishnamayam”

Venue: Hyderabad.

Date: Nov 22 –26, 2015 6:00PM Topic: "Sivaaraadhana" Venue: Cheediga (Kakinada Rural)

Date: Nov 28 – Dec 9, 2015 6:00PM Topic: "Ananda Lahari - Sri Krishna

Soundarya Lahari" Venue: Rajahmundry.

(For details visit http://rushipeetham.org/ Event Calendar )

Major Festivals

Deepavali : Nov 11, 2015

Worship ‘Dhana Lakshmi’ at dawn and dusk by lighting the earthen pots.

Worship of Kedareswara on this day is auspicious.

Naga(Maha) Chathurthi : Nov 15, 2015

Worship Lord Subrahmanya

Offer cow milk to ‘Sarpa Rupa’ Subrahmanya.

Pournima - Maha Karthiki: Nov 25, 2015

Worship Lord Siva, Vishnu and Shakti.

Lighting lamps, fasting is auspicious.

Traditions-Fulfilments

Vesper offering (waving of lamps) with five wicks after worship of Siva is preeminent and propitious.

Those who does not know any Vedic mantras can perform worship with names such as 'Siva', 'Maheswara', 'Shambhu', 'Shankara', 'Pinaki', 'Mahadeva', 'Pasupati', 'Parvatipati'.

- Siva Purana

Sadhu Vachanam “Action cannot destroy ignorance, for it is not in conflict with or opposed to ignorance. Knowledge does verily destroy ignorance as light destroys deep darkness."

- Sri Adi Shankara.

Bharateeyam “Modern physics has shown that the rhythm of creation and destruction manifests not only in the turn of the seasons, but also in the birth and death of all living creatures. This is the very essence of inorganic matter. As depicted by Nataraja, Shiva’s cosmic dance is the dance of subatomic matter.” - Fritjof Capra.

Spiritual Quest (Answers by Sri Samavedam Shanmukha Sarma)

Is it sufficient to smear only ‘Bhasma’ (sacred ash) or is it also essential to wear ‘Urdhvapundram’ (vertical tilak)?

Scriptures ordain one to attire in both. ‘ūrdhvapuṇḍraṁ tripuṇḍraṁ ca dvāvētau dhārāyē dvija:’ One should attire in Tripundram after wearing Urdhvapundram. After taking bath and before the beginning of puja, one should wear Urdhvapundram (vertical tilak) with water and then smear three lines of Urdhvapundram (Bhasma) horizontally. Saivas wearing only Tripundram and Vaishnavas wearing only Urdhvapundram is permitted within the realm of their sampradayas. But, treatises of Sanatana Dharma mention that all others observing no difference between Siva and Kesava (Smartas) should follow the above procedure.

‘Samarasya is Sanatana – Samanvaya is Bharateeyata’

© Samavedam Shanmukha Sarma

DEEPAVALI Scriptures mention that this is a three night festival – the day before the Deepavali day, Deepavali day and the day after i.e. Fourteenth day in the lunar calendar called ‘Naraka caturdasi’, the new moon day which is Deepavali and the first day in the month of Karthika called ‘Karthika Padyami’. This can be definitely described as the ‘Mega Festival’ for all the Indians. In the creation, everything is disciplined by Time. Time brings in pain and pleasure as well as remains a witness for virtue and evil. At a macro level, good can be termed as virtue and merit, whereas bad can be termed as evil and sin. Good reaps comforts whereas evil reaps distress. Every action definitely yields results. Just as the fruit is not seen immediately after the seed is sown, what all is experienced today is definitely the result of some action performed previously. Ripening of the seed is totally dependent upon Time. This festival has some hidden secrets of worshipping that ‘Time’. Night

of Naraka Caturdasi is called ‘Kala Ratri’ and Deepavali night is called ‘Maha Ratri’. Mother Kali and Lakshmi are worshipped on these two day respectively. The authority that rules the distribution of the fruits of action based on good and bad is called ‘Yama’. Likewise, ‘Chitragupta’ is allegorical to the statute that miraculously observes every action and records them quietly. Worship of

‘Yama’ is prevalent on two days - the day of Deepavali and the day before. Puranas mention that the remembrance of Yama and Chitragupta removes the pains of hell. It is customary to worship the omnipotent supreme consciousness in the form of ‘Time’ to remove this state of distress and the resulting tormentation on this day of Naraka Caturdasi and Deepavali.

RUDRA, THE SIVA

Mention of Rudra is very recurrent among Vedas, Puranas, Itihasas, Upanishads and many other texts since the times of Rigveda. ‘rudrasya paramēsvarasya’ -Rig Veda ‘rudra: paramēśvara:’ ‘sa dhātā savidhartā…sōryamā sa rudrā: sa mahādēva:’ -Atharvana Veda ‘yō dēvānāṁ prabhāvascōdbhāvaskā visvādikō rudrō maharṣi:’

-Swetasvatara Upanishad Many other Veda mantras such as above promulgate Rudra as the ‘Supreme Lord’ orchestrating creation, sustenance and merger. Puranas mention that Rudra Himself manifested in multiple Rudra forms upon the request of Brahma to regulate this universe. ‘prānāvāva rudrā:’ i.e. all the ten vital airs (Praana, Apaana, Vyaana, Udaana, Samaana, Naaga, Koorma, Krukara, Devadatta & Dhananjaya) along with consciousness – these eleven control the life consciousness (Chaitanya, Sivam) in every being. Hence, He is ‘Siva’. ‘r̥d du:khaṁ du:kakha hēturva tat dravayati na: prabhu:’ – Rudra is the embodiment of bliss who removes sorrow as well the root cause of sorrow i.e. all the sins. ‘rujāṁ drāvayatīti rudra:’ – Another meaning is that Rudra is the one who gets one rid of all the ailments. ‘viśvaṁ puṣṭaṁ grāmē asmin anaturaṁ’ – Those worshipping Rudra not only get everything they desire, but also give opulence to those present around them. Devout meditation and contemplation of Sri Rudram leads to the grace of Siva, which ultimately purifies the soul and provides the experience of oneness with Siva. Various rituals such as Rudra Yaga, Rudra Abhisheka, Rudra Japa, Rudra Archana are the definitive means to make both ferocious (Ghora) and tranquil (Aghora) elements in Nature favorable.

‘DEEPAM JYOTIHI PARABRAHMA’ - 'DEEPAM SADHYATE SARVAM'

Scriptures guarantee that there shall be prosperity forever and no ills shall befall that home wherever a 'Deepam' (Lamp) is lit at the time of twilight i.e. both at dawn and dusk. Lamp is not just lit as a part of worship, but it is customary to worship the lamp Itself as a deity. The Light of the Lamp is directly the Light of the Supreme. Even the Lord, who is the origin of Sun, Moon and Fire, is worshipped in the form of ‘Light’. Just like a lamp which radiates light in all directions, the Lord who is the eternal source of light also illuminates and fills in the light of His ‘powerful energy’ declaring His omniscience and omnipotence. Lighting a lamp is the stimulus for prosperity, auspiciousness and knowledge. Worship of Deepam and offering Deepam in charity is as meritorious as performing Yagna. True light is the knowledge that dispels the ignorance and widens the intellect to comprehend the facts. Upanishads pray for display of such true light – ‘Asatoma Sadgamaya –

Tamasoma Jyotirgamaya’.

ABHISHEKA VIDHI TO LORD SIVA Worship of Siva is widely prevalent in the month of Karthika. Worship of Siva as prescribed in the scriptures throughout the month, especially on Mondays, confers inexhaustible wealth. Siva is propitiated primarily with Rudram – Abhishekam with Rudram, Rudra parayanam, Rudra japam, Rudra Yagam etc. are prescribed in scriptures. Primarily, seven upacharas are essential for worship of Siva. They are Abhishekam, Gandham (sandalwood), Dhupam (incense), Deepam (lamp), Naivedyam (offering food and fruits), Tambulam (beetel leaves), and Pushpam (flowers). Performing Abhishekam i.e. giving the Lord holy bath with different materials is in vogue all over Bharat. Abhishekam is performed to ‘Lingam’. Performing Abhishekam to ‘Lingam’ with the knowledge that this entire universe is the form of ‘Siva Linga’ grants all chosen desires. ‘Lingam’ can be made with clay, silver, gold, pancha loha, black stone etc. Linga made with clay called ‘Parthiva’ linga is very distinguished. Doing Abhishekam gives ‘Atma suddhi’ i.e. purifies one’s soul. Coming to dravyas (materials) used in Abhishekam, apart from pure water, Panchaamrutas (Milk, Curd, Ghee, Honey and Sugar), turmeric, vibhuti etc. are used in Abhishekam. Each material has both mundane and spiritual significance. Abhishekam with cow’s milk fulfills all desires, curd gives peace, ghee bestows merits of performing Yagna, and honey gives melodious speech and knowledge and so on. Similarly, offering Gandham (sandalwood paste) confers Punyam (good merits), Dhupam gives abundant affluence and so forth.

(Adapted from various discourses by Samavedam Shanmukha Sarma on Siva and Shakti)

‘Samarasya is Sanatana – Samanvaya is Bharateeyata’

© Samavedam Shanmukha Sarma

‘KARTHIKEYA’ IN KARTHIKA

Lighting a lamp is very important in Karthika. Though everyone have only Panchayatana (Ganapathi, Siva, Shakti, Vishnu

& Aditya) puja, Sri Kanchi Paramacharya mentioned that lighting the lamp is nothing but the worship of Subrahmanya. An

epithet of Subrahmanya ‘Agnigarbha’ confirms that He is the form of Fire. Also, the

star Krittika that falls on the Pournima of this month belongs to Fire. He is ‘Shanmukha’

(Six-faced) because He radiates effulgence to all directions just like a lamp. On the day

of Deepavali, Subrahmanya is worshipped in the form of ‘Lamp’ followed by Nagula

Chaviti on which He is worshipped in the form of Serpent (Lord of Kundalini power).

He is also worshipped on Panchami, also famous as Jnana Panchami, as ‘Jnana

Shaktyatma’. Vowing to worship Subrahmanya starting from Karthika Shasti till

Margaseersha Shasti (celebrated as Subrahmanya’s birthday), is efficacious. This grants

the favor of planet Mars.

The primordial energy in any Yantra present in the sixth quarter is Lord Subrahmanya.

Hence, He is worshipped as the form of all the Gods. In a hexagon, the triangle facing

down is Fire whereas the triangle facing up is ‘Soma’ spirit. Just like all the Gods are worshipped through fire oblations in

Yagna, worship of Subrahmanya is equivalent to the worship of all the Gods. He united Svaha devi and Fire God i.e.

removed the demonic obstacles and re-established the Fire in Yagna.

‘Kumara Darshanam’ is important on Pournima of this month. Puranic story related to this mentions that Siva and Parvati

are visiting Kumara (Subrahmanya) on new moon and full moon days respectively. But, on the day of Karthika Pournima,

along with them all the Gods also visit Subrahmanya. Yama mentioned in Skanda Purana, “kumārasya ca dēvēśa

mahadāścaryakarmaṇaḥ | kārtikyāṁ kr̥ttikāyōgasahitāyāṁ śivasya ca॥ śivasya tanayaṁ dr̥ṣṭvā tē yānti svakulais'saha

| kōṭibhirbahubhiścaiva matsthānaṁ parimucya vai॥ kumāradarśanāt sarvē śvapacā api yānti vai“

While the blue shade in the light of lamp is Hari, white shade is Hara. ‘Yaa Uma Saa Svayam Vishnu:’ i.e. Vishnu is Uma.

Unison of Siva and Uma is Subrahmanya i.e. lamp is Subrahmanya. During this Kali yuga where performing Yagna as

mentioned in scriptures is very strenuous, worship of Subrahmanya bestows similar merits. “kārtikēyāya mahatē!

śarakānanaśāyinē; tārakāsuranāśāya ṣaṇmukhāyāstu maṅgaḷaṁ”

‘KARTHIKA DAMODARA’ Sri Maha Vishnu is worshipped as ‘Karthika Damodara’. During this month, it is propitious to meditate Narayana. Performing Abhishekam assures that one’s ancestors stay happily for ages in heaven. Dwapara Yuga began on Karthika Suddha Navami (ninth day of the bright fortnight). Hence, performing marriage of Tulasi and Narayana on that day bestows the merit of Kanyadaana. Karthika Suddha Caturdasi (fourteenth day of the bright fortnight) is called ‘Vaikuntha Caturdasi’. Worshipping Amla tree, Lakshmi Narayana under the Amla tree with 108 circumambulations and partaking food there grants immense merits. Those who worship Vishnu on Pournima day shall be cleansed of all sins.

OBSERVING THE MONTH OF KARTHIKAM… Worship of Ganapathi on Fridays with doorvara (blades of grass) removes all

obstacles and grants success in all undertakings. Worship of Sun reciting

‘Aditya Hrudayam’, especially on Sundays, gets rid of any ailments and grants

good health. Worship of Siva on Mondays removes poverty and grants

wealth. Worship of Subrahmanya on Tuesdays by lighting lamps and reciting

‘Subrahmanya Bhujangam’ makes one victorious in all endeavors. On

Wednesdays, worship of Vishnu with Tulasi grants progeny. One experiences

‘Brahma Gnana’ (The Supreme Truth) with the worship of Guru on Thursdays

in the form of Dakshinamurti, Dattatreya, Hayagreeva & Saraswati. Reciting

the names of the lords of quartets (Dikpalas) along with Serpent deities

(Naga devata), Ashwini Gods, and Dhanvantari on Saturday yields sound

health and gives long life.

’BHISHMA PANCHAKA VRATAM’ Starting from Ekadashi till Pournima is known as ‘Bhishma Panchaka Vratam’. Offering arghya to Bhishma on all these days grants virtuous progeny and their subsequent victory.

satyavratāya śucayē gāṅgēyāya mahātmanē | bhīṣmāyaitad dadāmyarghyamājanmabrahmacāriṇē ॥

vaiyāghrapadagōtrāya sāṅkr̥tapravarāya ca | aputrāya dadāmyētadudakaṁ bhīṣmavarmaṇē ॥

vasūnāmavatārāya śantanōrātmajāya ca| arghyaṁ dadāmi bhīṣmāya ājanmabrahmacāriṇē ॥

‘Samarasya is Sanatana – Samanvaya is Bharateeyata’

© Samavedam Shanmukha Sarma

Announcements

‘Mahabharata Gaadhalu – Bodhalu’ pravachanam at Kurukshetra from March 6 – 12, 2016.

Everyday 11:00am to 12:30pm and 6:30pm to 8:00pm.

For details, visit http://saamavedam.org/images/home/Kurukshetram-Tour.pdf

‘Rushipeetham’ magazine subscription – Special pricing for 2015.

Physical copy : 1 Year – $40; 2 Years – $75; 3 Years – $100

E-Magazine : 1 Year - $15; 5 Years - $50; 10 Years - $100

Subscription for your family/friend in India is $5 per year and $100 for life long

To start subscriptions immediately in USA / Canada, please send email to usinfo@rushipeetham.org

For more details, contact Hari Hara Murthy Konda – (802) 558-5364; hhmkonda@gmail.com

Sri Vallabha Ganapathi Temple, Konthamuru, Rajahmundry.

For information, contact Sri Sitarama Sastry @ +91 9542122189

‘ śiva jñānaṁ’ – Samavedam Shanmukha Sarma.

Offering to Siva ( śivārpaṇamastu )

From the infinite philosophy of Siva, as entreated within the scriptures few topics are contemplated and compiled into

this garland of Bilva triplets. It is not easy to elaborate the profound efficaciousness

of Siva (Saambhava) in its entirety.

With His grace, this book saw the light of the day. This book is an effort to lucidly

present some aspects that are useful to devotees and seekers, which they need to

be aware of.

This dissemination are rays of Siva’s grace that took the form of this book. This is the concise gist, which is in the form of poems, compositions and topics expounded in multiple discourses at various places explaining the vast philosophy of Siva. In the past, some portions of this book were published in some magazines. Just as

a hill fits itself in a mirror, this is a ‘Temple of Letters’ (Akshara Alayam) to

Mahadeva, who accommodated Himself in this small book.

This can’t be termed as ‘Siva Philosophy in entirety’. But, I shall feel blessed if this book aids anyone in knowing about Siva

and increase their devotional attitude. This is a bold small step to be blessed such.

Let everything be an offering to Siva.

asitagiri samaṁ syāt kajjalaṁ sindhu pātrē surataru varaśākhā lēkhini patra murvī।

likhati yadi gr̥hītvā śāradā sarvakālaṁ tadapi tava guṇānāmīśa। pāraṁ nayāti॥

‘0 Lord, if the black mountain be ink, the ocean the inkpot, the branch of the wish-

fulfilling tree a pen, the earth the writing leaf, and if taking these the Goddess of

Learning Sarada Herself writes for eternity, even then Your virtues can’t be completely

elucidated.’ (Philosophy of Siva is beyond the mind and words is the interpretation.)

tava tattvaṁ najānāmi kīdr̥ śōu si mahēśvara।

yādr̥śō usi mahādēva! Tādr̥śāya namōnama: ॥

‘O Maheswara! I do not know what Your nature is. O Mahadeva! Whatever is Your nature, my prostrations to that nature.’

(Taken from ‘Siva Mahimna Stuti’ authored by Sri Pushpadanta Acharya) (To be continued…)

"Siva Padam"

Composed & Elucidated by Brahma Sri Samavedam Shanmukha Sarma

Singers: Sri Nihal, Kumari Sreya Ramanath

Chief Guest: Sri Swami Jnanananda, Adhyaksha, Ramakrishna Mutt, Hyderabad

Special Guest: Sri LV Subrahmanyam, IAS, Special Chief Secretary, AP Govt.

Time:

Sunday, November 8, 2015 at 5.30Pm

Sankeerthana Yagnam Organized By Rushipeetham Charitable Trust, Hyderabad.

Venue:

Vivekananda Auditorium Ramakrishna Mutt,

Domalaguda, Hyederabad

‘Samarasya is Sanatana – Samanvaya is Bharateeyata’

© Samavedam Shanmukha Sarma

Various activities conducted in the month of October, 2015 by

‘Rushipeetham Charitable Trust’

Pravachanam and ‘Go Puja’ at Srisailam

Students Scholarships - Rushipeetham Rajahmundry Branch

s

‘Pravachana Yagnam’ at Varanasi on the occasion of Sarannavaratri, Rushipeetham Hyderabad

DISCLAIMER: This is not a SPAM. You have received this e-mail, because you have shown interest in the renaissance of Sanatana Dharma by

Brahmasri Samavedam Shanmukha Sarma garu through spiritual discourses, ‘Go Seva’, charitable activities, yagas and yagnas, promotion of fine arts etc., Please forward this e-mail only in UN-EDITED format. If you would like to be removed from the mailing list, please send an e-mail to aarshavani@rushipeetham.org with title ‘UNSUBSCRIBE’. For more details, please visit http://saamavedam.org or http://rushipeetham.org

BramhasriSamavedamShanmukhaSarmaOfficialPage

To subscribe, please send an email to aarshavani@rushipeetham.org