A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
Transcript of A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
1/97
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
2/97
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
3/97
I have lived in Auckland for over 20 years, owning and
managing a number of businesses in the hospitality industry. I
currently own the “Friend of the Farmer” café & farmers
market in Kings Plant Barn in Takanini.
Originally from New Jersey, I have had a career in my family's
industry, hospitality. I started work in my father's restaurant in
my early teens, working my way up to managing large
hospitality businesses by the time I was twenty.
Tired of the frantic pace of New York I moved to Auckland, a
beautiful city with endless potential. In the time I have been in
Auckland I have become increasingly concerned by the poor
decisions being made at local government level, especially
council overspending and overregulation.
I am running for office on a platform that will fix these
problems and address the pressing issues of excessive rates
rises and increasingly unaffordable house prices.
Copyright John Palino, Auckland, 2016
ISBN Number 978-0-473-35732-0
This book and its component parts may be reproduced.
To contact John or to contribute to his campaignplease email [email protected] orvisit www.palinoformayor.co.nz
A Vision for Auckland John Palino
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
4/97
A VISION FOR AUCKLAND
1
A Vision for Auckland outlines my approach to fixing the
problems our city faces.
Introduction
1. What Auckland Needs from its Mayor and Council
2. Auckland in the Future
3. The Issues that Matter
4. A Ten Percent Rates Reduction
5. Auckland Rate Payers Bill of Rights
6. Spending Transparency
7. Council Responsibility
8. Economic Growth
9. Housing Affordability
10. Regulation
11. Transport
12. Unitary Plan
13. Asset Sales
14. Maori Representation & Issues
15. Unlocking Auckland's Potential
16. My Regional Vision for Auckland
2
8
12
16
19
23
28
33
36
43
51
59
70
77
82
85
88
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
5/97
JOHN PALINO
2
Auckland has an amazing opportunity that many cities aroundthe world could only dream of. While some may be opposed to
growth, the alternative is far worse. So let's take advantage of
our challenge and make Auckland the best city in the world.
In 15 years the population of Auckland is predicted to increase
by around 400,000 people. This growth brings massiveplanning issues but also brings additional revenue into the area
of some 12 billion dollars in house hold income alone.
The purpose of this book is to lay out a very clear choice
between the current council's strategy, which I am convinced is
not working and will not work, and an alternative strategy Iwill put before you. I appreciate your reading this book and
allowing me to paint a picture for you of my vision for
Auckland.
Auckland's Challenge
The introduction of the Super City in 2010 was supposed to
make a positive difference for Aucklanders. Aucklanders have
not received the “Super City Dividend” promised when the
seven councils and Auckland Regional Council were merged.
Rather than producing savings and encouraging Auckland to
flourish, we have seen the exact opposite. An out of control
Introduction
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
6/97
3
A VISION FOR AUCKLAND
approach to regulation and spending has led to an overbearing
and unwieldy council passing costs onto Auckland ratepayers.
Auckland council staffing numbers are now far higher than the
sum of the pre amalgamation parts, congestion is worsening,
house prices are unsustainable and costs have exploded.
Over the last six years we have had a dysfunctional mayor and
council, who have drastically increased rates, massively
increased debt, and imposed restrictive and expensiveregulations and processes on all Aucklanders. On top of that
we are now learning of massive budgetary blowouts related to
IT projects and council buildings. These are only going to
compound an already problematic financial position.
The first six years of the Super City have been a lostopportunity. Our mayor and council have failed to do the
things we expected them to do. Despite our mayor's promise of
a maximum 2.5% rates rises we have had rates rises far higher
than the rate of inflation.
In 2016 Aucklanders have a chance to replace our highspending, regulation-heavy, mayor and council with sensible,
pragmatic leadership. Aucklanders have a chance to elect a
mayor and council who will adopt meaningful and effective,
strategies aimed at resolving Auckland's problems but-
operating within a budget that reflects what ratepayers can
afford while also delivering better core services.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
7/97
JOHN PALINO
4
Aucklanders have a chance to elect a council that changes the
direction of our city for the better, and delivers on the promised
benefits of the Super City.
I believe the best cities in the world are those where the people
who live in those cities made their own decisions. I want the
next generation of Aucklanders to be able to choose where and
how they live. I want them to be able to determine what they
do, where they do it and how they get there. The best way toachieve this, is with a focused council which keeps costs and
regulation down.
In critiquing the policies and management of the current mayor
and council, I want to acknowledge those current councillors
and staff who have not supported many of the actions taken bythe current mayor and council as a whole. It must have been
extremely frustrating for them to be in a minority when the
majority of council was making poor decisions.
My campaign for mayor is based on having sensible and
achievable policies for the real problems facing Auckland andAucklanders. Auckland needs a Mayor who is prepared to
genuinely tackle these problems, not an incrementalist Mayor
who will tinker around the edges, or as Phil Goff says “slow
things down”. That would be like King Canute trying to hold
back the tide.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
8/97
5
A VISION FOR AUCKLAND
This book will provide Aucklanders with an outline of my
approach to solving the problems Auckland and Aucklanders
face. I do not pretend to have all the answers and I do notpretend to have all the skills or expertise to be able to do it by
myself, but I have the skill to share a vision with others with
the skills to achieve this vision. I have talked to many
experienced and competent people who are as frustrated as I
am about where the city is going and want to assist in getting
the City back onto a pragmatic pathway that will succeed.
What I hope this book will also show you is that the current
Mayor and Council's policies and processes have demonstrably
not worked and have no prospect of working.
What is required is a plan for the city that is pragmatic and
based on real numbers rather than driven by ideologues who
ignore the facts and it must be driven by the silent majority, not
determined by noisy minority pressure groups with their own
agendas.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
9/97
JOHN PALINO
6
My key strategy planks are:
To implement a comprehensive and transparent budget
that reduces rates by 10% over my first term
To introduce an Auckland Ratepayers Bill of Rights that
will hold Council responsible for meeting and managing
within budgets
To make Council spending transparent to Ratepayers sothey can judge whether or not their money is being spent
sensibly
To ensure Council priorities are focused on core services
and resolving the key problems facing Auckland
To provide a planning and regulatory framework that
allows and encourages the private sector to genuinely
provide affordable new housing in the numbers required
To promote economic growth by ensuring business
friendly policies and a pragmatic regulatory environment
and associated processes
To provide a long term city plan that reduces traffic
congestion by creating an environment that encourages
and allows businesses to develop in locations and
provide employment opportunities near where people
want to live
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
10/97
7
A VISION FOR AUCKLAND
To abandon the current council ideology that increasing
housing density in existing suburbs will solve traffic
congestion problems and provide affordable housing
To provide an Iwi consultation process for resource
consents that is limited to genuine cultural issues, that is
speedy and cost certain
To hold council officers to account for poor or tardy
decisions by establishing a Citizens Decision Review
Panel, including relevant external experts, that
ratepayers can appeal to
I welcome your feedback to these policies and strategies. Please
contact me at [email protected]
John Palino April 2016
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
11/97
JOHN PALINO
8
Anyone following the Auckland Council since it was first
formed would assume that the only part of Auckland that
mattered is the CBD, and that the Mayor, Councillors, and
Council staff are convinced they know what is best for
Auckland and are not really interested in listening to other
points of view.
Yet Auckland is not just the CBD. It is a part of a large region
with many distinct and diverse communities. Within this region
is the city centre.
On a global scale Auckland is a small city, and it will never be
any more than a small city by international standards. People
do not live in Auckland because they want to live in tiny
apartments in a huge city, they live in Auckland because it is a
fantastic place to live and their kids and grandkids can grow up
with a place to play outside and a decent lifestyle.
Auckland needs to be a place where people can still buy houses
and raise their families on properties with outside spaces. We
also need a council that is fiscally responsible, not out of control
in terms of spending and massive rate increases.
We need an Auckland that grows sensibly with its population,
rather than an Auckland that is driven by town planning and
1. What Auckland needs from itsMayor and Council
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
12/97
9
A VISION FOR AUCKLAND
regulations set by ideologues. These ideologues believe the
future is to fit more and more people into existing suburbs by
building multi-story intensive housing because they do not
measure the value you get when you play with your kids in
your backyard, sunbathe or grow a veggie garden. There is a
place for dense urban living in Auckland, but it is not in our
suburbs.
We need an Auckland where existing property rights are
protected, rather than having council mandated high density
apartments blocking existing homes' views and sunlight and
causing further congestion on suburban roads.
We need an Auckland that grows efficiently, and a Council that
understands retrofitting infrastructure to existing suburbs is
often more expensive than building new infrastructure. It is
also impossible to expand suburban roads to cope with the
higher traffic numbers associated with higher density housing.
We need a mayor and a council that understands that the
biggest driver of inequality in Auckland is the prohibitively
high cost of new housing for our young families, and that
council planning policy, regulations and processes are the
primary driver of this inequality.
We need a mayor and a council that stops trying to shoehorn
people and businesses into a tiny area when we have plenty of
space for expansion.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
13/97
JOHN PALINO
10
We need a mayor and a council that is not ideologically driven
but genuinely listens to what the majority of Aucklanders want.
We need to speed up Council decision making in most areas
where they interact with the public. We must again let
Aucklanders make decisions about their lives, homes and
businesses within a council “can do” environment rather than a
“can't do” bureaucratic mess.
We need a mayor and a council that introduces a sensible City
Plan that allows for Auckland to expand without losing its
character, and without losing all the reasons people want to live
here. We need a mayor that understands cause and effect not
only in the immediate time frame but also over the next ten
years.
We need a council that plans for expansion by freeing up land
supply and introduces sensible density regulations that allow
and encourage the development of new, satellite CBDs which
are located close to major linking transport routes.
We need a mayor and a council that is willing to come to some
sort of sensible compromise on obligations to Maori, rather than
imposing expensive and time-consuming Iwi consultation
requirements on Auckland.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
14/97
11
A VISION FOR AUCKLAND
Most importantly we need a Mayor who is capable and
prepared to take the necessary decisions to make this happen.
We need a Mayor who will challenge the ideologues whosefailed policies have caused Auckland's housing to be
unaffordable and rates to increase to unnecessarily high levels.
The vision outlined in this book is one I hope and believe
Aucklanders can and will embrace as being sensible and
meeting their needs and aspirations.
Our city has gone backwards after two terms of an incompetent
Mayor and an ideologically driven council.
The issues facing Auckland can be overcome. We just need
change at the top and pragmatists with a sound vision running
our city.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
15/97
JOHN PALINO
12
2. Auckland in the Future
http://goo.gl/q3RhA51
Auckland is an expanding city. It is going to continue to expandwhile people want to move to Auckland from within New
Zealand and from overseas.
Auckland Council has a population that generally perceives the
council as out of touch, out of control and which uses
ratepayers like an unlimited ATM machine. This needs to befixed, and fixed quickly. It will only be achieved by a mayor
and a council that are willing to make pragmatic decisions that
allow Auckland to live within its means and within a planning
framework that clearly accommodates the expected population
growth.
Controlling rates, controlling council expansion, and
controlling expensive, time consuming regulation and
processes will all be necessary if the council wants Aucklanders
to trust them again. We have to stop the massive spend up, we
have to live within our means, and we have to make pragmatic
decisions about how Auckland grows.
Auckland is going to expand. Statistics New Zealand projects
the population of Auckland to reach two million people by12033 . We cannot expect our current city to simply add nearly
500,000 new people within the current or slightly expanded
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
16/97
13
A VISION FOR AUCKLAND
boundaries as the
vast majority of them work in the CDB or live in existing
suburbs.
Future population increases present Auckland with a series of
challenges. For Auckland to function properly, at the same time
as continuing to be a place Aucklanders want to live, we need
sensible and transparent policy settings. Policy needs to be
driven by pragmatism, not ideology, by understanding what
has gone wrong in the past, and fixing it. A future mayor and
council will have the collective wisdom to learn from other
cities' good and bad experiences rather than the current
ideologically driven approach.
The ideologically driven “Smart Growth” policies of the current
council have held Auckland back. They have contributed to2making Auckland the fourth least affordable city in the world.
Smart Growth ideologues are attempting to impose high
density on some of our beautiful, leafy suburbs. This will
totally change the character of Auckland and it will also be
exceptionally expensive for Aucklanders. Retrofitting and
upgrading existing infrastructure is more expensive and
disruptive than building new areas for Aucklanders to live and
work in.
current Unitary Plan proposes. Nor will the
th 12 Annual Demographia International Housing Affordability Survey: 20162
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
17/97
JOHN PALINO
14
Roads are already full, yet council wants more people to live in
existing suburbs without any cost effective and efficient way of
improving transport in these areas.
Auckland lacks the necessary infrastructure for this kind of
very weak and mismanaged intensification and by increasing
the intensification we infringe on the property rights of existing
owners. A family with a nice villa with a view of the sea does
not want to have their view and sunlight blocked out by a 4story apartment block, any more than they want to sit in traffic
on a bottle neck suburban road.
Yet our mayor and his Smart Growth approach has chosen to
prioritise restricting land supply and to turn Auckland into
something it does not want to be. In a country where we havebuilt on less than one percent of available land, and have
twenty thousand square kilometres more land than Britain with
about one fifteenth of the population, we do not have a land
supply problem. We have a lack of common sense.
For Auckland to realise its full future potential we need to stopthe ideological drive that demands more homes in existing
suburbs. We need a council that realises the costs imposed on
Aucklanders of this approach is the biggest challenge facing
Auckland, and no amount of tinkering around the edges will fix
it. Intensification is for city centres and master planned growth
areas, not for established suburbs. Once council realises that,
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
18/97
15
A VISION FOR AUCKLAND
we will begin to grow Auckland without the turmoil we are
seeing today.
A future Auckland must be able to develop new housing
within a cost structure that young Aucklanders can afford. This
CAN be achieved if the right policy and regulatory framework
is adopted.
The Mayor and Council of Auckland needs to make new
housing affordability a high priority issue. Reducing runawaynew housing costs will provide massive benefit to Aucklanders
and Auckland. Building more houses and letting our region
and cities grow will help stimulate economic growth, as well as
reduce the inequality caused by unaffordable housing.
Auckland also needs a sensible approach to creating new areas
for our expanding population to work in. It makes no sense to
focus resources and money on the one CBD when the vast
majority of people will not work there either now or in the
future.
To reduce Aucklanders commuting costs and lost productivity
we need to encourage new commercial development in discrete
zones close to where new housing can be economically
developed. Auckland has space to allow new commercial
development within a strategically planned approach that takes
into account where people want to live and work at the same
time reducing existing roading congestion. It is around new
satellite CBDs that commercial intensification is required not in
existing suburbs.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
19/97
JOHN PALINO
16
3. The Issues that Matter
Aucklanders were promised a new start with the Super City.We were to get regional wide planning, sensible decisions
about Auckland's future, and cost efficiencies from the
amalgamation of our councils.
Yet few Aucklanders believe they have benefited from the
Super City. The major problems facing Auckland have not beendealt with, and in many cases have got considerably worse.
Rates rises are out of control, due to council spending growth
being out of control.
Our council has imposed expensive regulations and processes
on us, pushing up the cost of housing, and the cost of living.These costs are impacting negatively one way or another on
most Aucklanders. At the same time the increased costs have
not resulted in fixing the serious problems facing the city.
Not only are rate rises out of control, they are matched by a lack
of transparency. The lack of transparency allows council to hideinefficiencies, incompetency, and spend heavily in areas that
are not the responsibility of the council.
Auckland Council should be providing superb services in its
core areas of responsibility, rather than duplicating other
governmental organisations services.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
20/97
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
21/97
JOHN PALINO
18
makes no sense
work there and increasing numbers will not even visit it on a
regular basis.
These are the issues that matter. They are big issues and they
need real solutions. They also need a mayor and a council who
believes that to make Auckland function properly requires a
factual and properly thought through approach rather than one
driven by ideology where the facts are either quietly ignored or
manipulated.
When choosing who to vote for in this election please considers
who is best placed to deal with these issues. Who will protect a
failed status quo and offer only incremental solutions to the
problems Auckland faces? Who has actual solutions that will
work and who is prepared to challenge the local bureaucrats
and minority pressure groups that are getting in the way of
Auckland thriving?
when huge numbers of Aucklanders will never
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
22/97
19
A VISION FOR AUCKLAND
Ratepayers in Auckland have faced massive rates increasesforced on them by a wasteful council that believes it knows
how to spend ratepayers' money better than ratepayers know
how to spend it themselves. Since the formation of the
Auckland Council rates have risen from an initial increase of
2.9% pa to last year's unprecedented 9.9% pa. Many ratepayers
have had increases far in excess of these levels.
Even these huge rates increases have been insufficient to fund
council's reckless spending. In the last five years Council
debt/liabilities have increased by approximately $5 billion
dollars. This means that the Auckland Council in five years has
accumulated more debt/liabilities than the combinedaccumulated debt of all of its predecessors over the previous
100 years.
Rates and Debt increases have been matched by a massive
increase in spending. Council has simply increased rates and
borrowings rather than curbing spending or seeking
efficiencies. This huge increase has largely been the result of
poor quality and unnecessary spending on non-core activities,
personal pet projects and huge cost blowouts.
As it stands, Auckland Council's budget is significantly outside
the norms of New Zealand local government. For example, staff
4. A Ten Percent Rates Reduction
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
23/97
20
JOHN PALINO
salary spending (including consultants) is approximately 27%
of all expenditures while the historical average had been closer
to 20%.
Auckland Council's discretionary spending on non-core areas is
currently running at 26% of total spending. Many other
Councils' spending on non-core areas is often less than half this
percentage.
Debt levels have soared to approximately $20,000 per ratepayer.
Council staff numbers rose by over 2000 from a 2011 total of
9,300 to stand at around 11,380 in 2015. This total excludes
many contracted and consulting staff.
I want to make it clear I have had some very positive
experiences with very helpful council staff. These people have
helped me and my businesses comply with consenting
conditions and have been a pleasure to work with. My concern
is not with staff in essential areas, it is the cost of staff in non-
essential roles that are undertaking tasks that are not Auckland
Council's responsibility.
The waste and inefficiencies of present Council operations
mean that the Council, following the 2016 election will have a
wide scope to reduce rates. Finding savings to allow a 10% rates
reduction across three years is very achievable.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
24/97
21
A VISION FOR AUCKLAND
Savings leading to rate reductions will come from a
combination of savings including:
If elected I will institute a full review of council spending with
cost savings passed on to ratepayers and redirected to essential
“core” spending. This policy is so important that I will be
dedicating 25% of the Mayor's office budget to seeking cost
savings and efficiency gains. I will also make this a KeyPerformance Indicator for the Council CEO, to ensure that all
council staff understand that rates reductions is a key platform
of my administration.
Efficiencies promised from the amalgamation
Proper bidding processes and intelligent controls
over contractor spending
Reduction of non-core and wasteful spending
Reduced spending on discretionary activities
Payroll costs down from 27% of operating
expenditures to a level closer to the historic
average of New Zealand councils.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
25/97
22
JOHN PALINO
Introduce a budget that will reduce rates by 10% over the firstterm of a Palino Mayoralty. This assumes the IT cost blowout
we are now just learning about and other potential blowouts are
contained within existing budgets. We will only get to know the
real position once the accounts and budgets are open to public
scrutiny.
Immediate review of all council spending, with cost savings to
be passed on to ratepayers by way of a rate reduction or by way
of debt reduction if savings higher than 10% can be achieved.
Spend 25% of the Mayor's Office budget on reducing spending
on a permanent basis.
Issue a quarterly report to ratepayers showing how much my
administration has been able to save them.
John Palino's Pledge on Rates Reduction
1.
2.
3.
4.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
26/97
23
5. The Auckland Ratepayers Bill of Rights
(ARBOR)
For many Aucklanders rates have risen by approximately 60%
since the Super City was formed. Yet Aucklanders feel they are
missing services their old council used to provide. Key services
have been cut, but rates have increased.
Our mayor came to power promising rates rises would be kept
to 2.5%. They were not. They increased dramatically as the
mayor and his fellow councillors expanded the council's staff
numbers and expanded the role of council into non-core areas.
They used the excuse that Auckland had historically
underinvested in infrastructure. This excuse allowed politicians
to weasel out of election promises, and allowed bureaucrats to
present budgets that massively increased rates. Pledges from
campaigns were swiftly forgotten as council demanded more
and more money from ratepayers to fund their pet projects.
Many of these projects duplicated work that was the
responsibility of central Government or the District Health
Boards. When a council has a policy on Education, there are
obviously massive amounts of waste that can be cut. Council
has no responsibility for education, and no business wasting
ratepayer's money on areas they have no responsibility for.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
27/97
JOHN PALINO
24
This election gives ratepayers the chance to enforce fiscal
discipline on council. They can vote out the councillors who
increased rates. They can vote for candidates who promise to
get council spending under control and return council to its
core business.
Yet too many politicians make promises at election time that
they conveniently explain away when in office. This is why
Auckland needs a real documented solution to hold the Mayorand Councillors to sensible spending limits.
Locking In Rates Controls – The ARBOR
As Mayor, an early priority will be to establish an Auckland
Ratepayers Bill of Rights. This will help protect ratepayers andall Aucklanders from future councils who choose to break
campaign pledges and increase spending way above the rate of
inflation.
Ideally a Ratepayers Bill of Rights should be encompassed in
government legislation and I would encourage CentralGovernment to act accordingly. However in the absence of
Central Government legislation, Auckland Council can adopt
its own Ratepayers Bill of Rights by way of Council Resolution.
Any subsequent Council wanting to repeal it could only do so
by way of a further Council Resolution, which would of course
be open to public scrutiny.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
28/97
25
The ARBOR concept has been successfully demonstrated
elsewhere. For example voters in Colorado were upset at
politicians continually breaking election promises on spending,so forced the adoption of a Taxpayers Bill of Rights. This forced
the Colorado State Government to act as a business, controlling
spending, prioritising what is important, cutting what is not
important and not just passing on the cost of additional state
spending to taxpayers.
The Auckland Ratepayers Bill of Rights
The Auckland Ratepayers Bill of Rights will do the following:
1. Keep the total rate take to no more than the rate of
inflation (but taking into account the increase in the
rating base associated with population growth).
2. Return any surplus of rates collected to ratepayers by
way of rate reduction or pay down debt rather than
spend on fringe “pet projects”.
3. Require any proposed Rates Rises above the ARBOR
Inflation Limit to be approved by ratepayers in a
referendum held at the same time as local government
elections.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
29/97
JOHN PALINO
26
4. Make any major project with combined spending of
over one billion subject to a referendum held at the
same time as local government elections.
5. Require all council charges other than rates to be used
on the services they are providing, rather than being
used for general spending. (See the “Regulation”
section for further discussion on this subject).
6. Introduce a Citizens Decision Review Panel that will
allow Aucklanders to appeal against stupid decisions
made by Council staff.
For Auckland's politicians to be credible we need to be sure that
they will keep their campaign pledges. The ARBOR forces them
to keep their pledge on spending, or run for office on a platform
of increasing rates by including a rates rise referendum
question on the same ballot paper their name appears on.
The ARBOR is about returning trust to Auckland politics. Since
the Super City's formation we have had a mayor and a council
who have believed they can promise one thing at election time
and deliver another. The ARBOR will prevent this from
happening, as politicians will not be able to lie during an
election campaign, and find weasel words to escape their
election promises.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
30/97
27
The ARBOR is necessary because our politicians have proved
they cannot be trusted. The rogue spending of the mayor and
his council has damaged Auckland. Council has assumed that it
operates with an unlimited budget of other people's money,
spending at will and passing the costs on to ratepayers.
John Palino's Pledges on the Auckland Ratepayers Bill of
Rights
1. Introduce an Auckland Ratepayers Bill of Rights that
includes restricting rates rises to no more than the rate of
inflation but taking into account the increase in the rating
base associated with population growth.
2. Present a budget that cuts rates by 10% in my first term as
Mayor.
3. Spend one quarter of the mayor's office budget on constant
reviews of all council spending, challenging council staff to
control costs and drive down rates.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
31/97
28
6. Spending Transparency
All politicians say they are for transparency. Yet few will ever
make real pledges that will result in transparency. Campaign
promises are easily forgotten as council staff explain why more
transparency is a bad idea.
As Mayor I will immediately move to put all council spending
online, so citizen auditors can review council spending.
There will be howls of outrage from those who want to cover
up council spending that looks ill judged, wasted or
unnecessary. Yet council has proven it needs scrutiny because it
has dramatically increased rates over the last five years. The
ratepayers of Auckland deserve to be able to see how their
money is being spent. They deserve the chance to evaluate
whether they agree with where their money is being spent, or
whether they think council is wasting their money.
Transparency on spending has very real benefits. It will keep
council honest, knowing that citizen auditors will be able topick through their spending and highlight spending that is
questionable, and especially spending that is outright stupid.
As a businessman who has run high foot traffic businesses
around our city I pick up many, many stories about wasteful
council spending. This wasteful or incompetent spending is
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
32/97
29
simply hidden
publish its spending in the detail necessary to make it truly
transparent.
I talk to hundreds of Aucklanders every week. A good number
of them tell me stories about the council that are almost beyond
comprehension.
One local Community Board member tells me they are notallowed to use their local plumber and have to use council
approved plumbers that have to travel from one end of
Auckland to the other to do a minor job. The travel time greatly
inflates the cost, and the contractors appear to be able to charge
whatever they like. A minor job fixing a public toilet expected
to cost about $1500 ended up costing closer to $15000.
A park ranger talks about a gate at a public park that required
fixing. The gate itself was worth no more than $500, yet the
council received a bill for $18,000 for repairs.
Back in 1999 when I created the Big Christmas Tree forAuckland City I was allocated a budget of $40,000. In that
budget I needed to find the tree that would look right, cut it
down, strap it, crane it and truck it to Aotea Square. I had to
purchase all the lights, erect the tree with engineering plans, rig
the lights, the stage and create the event for the lighting
ceremony.
away from public view as council does not
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
33/97
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
34/97
31
Managers across the council have budgets they are granted
each year and if they don't spend it people ask what they were
doing and whether they will need that same amount again next
year. So in May and June the spending on consultants
skyrockets. There is no incentive to underspend if spending is
not required. The more you spend the better the chances are to
get a large budget next year.
There are enough stories that I have heard to suggest we need athorough investigation of Council purchasing and the
implementation of a robust and auditable purchasing policy.
Ratepayers need to know that they are getting a fair price when
council is buying on their behalf, and council staff involved in
purchasing need to respect ratepayers money as they would
respect their own.
An absolutist approach to transparency is necessary to ensure
there are no loopholes that council can hide dubious spending.
If council wants to spend ratepayer's money, that spending
should bear scrutiny, rather than being something that council
would prefer to hide from the ratepayers. Obviously detailsrelated to an individual's right to privacy such as personal
remuneration would not be published although aggregate
expenditure in such a category would be.
Spending transparency needs to be at a sufficient level of detail
that Aucklanders can see exactly what their money is being
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
35/97
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
36/97
33
7. Council Responsibility
One of the most troubling and economically damaging law
changes in recent times was the Local Government Act of 2002.
This Act changed what Councils were responsible for by
changing their statutory responsibilities.
Prior to the Local Government Act of 2002 council's role was
tightly prescribed. Councils had their statutory obligations
defined in the statute, and there was very little wriggle room
for them to spend money on other areas.
The Local Government Act of 2002 completely changed the way
council's statutory responsibilities were defined. Prescription
was out and permission was in. There was no longer a tightly
defined role for councils, so councils had the ability to spend in
almost any areas that they saw fit to spend in. This was all
under the guise of what was termed the “four well-beings”.
Councils were given permission to take on responsibility for the
social, economic, environmental and cultural well-being of theirarea.
Different councils in NZ adopted different policies. Some
continued to operate largely within a “core services only”
strategy while others went overboard in the new areas they
were given permission to operate in.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
37/97
34
The Auckland Super City has seen a significant expansion in
Auckland Council spending as the mayor and council moved
into new areas of spending and to some extent cut services in
their traditional and prescribed areas of responsibility. As a
consequence rates have risen dramatically, and often without
Council maintaining good core services first and foremost.
The ability to increase rates to whatever level they want means
that Auckland Council has been able to use ratepayers moneyto fund councils pet projects.
Auckland Council has been one of the worst offenders
compared to other NZ councils. They have rapidly increased
spending, both on staff and on areas that would not have been
possible under the previous Act. The Local Government Act of2002 and the “four well-beings” have been used by our mayor
and his council to justify spending on their pet projects.
As Mayor I will present budgets that cut rates by 10% in my
first term. This is possible by making efficiency gains with
associated costs savings and focusing on core activities.
Councils should provide exceptional services in the areas they
are responsible for providing services. They should not be
attempting to duplicate Central Government or DHB services,
and should not be using ratepayers to fund empire building by
Council departments.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
38/97
35
John Palino's Pledge on Council Responsibilities
1. I will present budgets that return Auckland Council to its
core responsibilities and fixes the key problems of traffic
congestion and unaffordable housing.
2. I will present budgets that reduces spending on non-core
council responsibilities.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
39/97
36
8. Economic Growth
Councils in New Zealand waste vast amounts of ratepayers'money on “Economic Development”. They fund pet projects of
bureaucrats and often small but vocal lobby groups. The results
are rarely, if ever, measured, and it is clear that economic
growth programs are NOT based on the following:
1. The understanding that council regulation andprocesses can be a greater drag on economic growth
than council spending can increase economic growth.
2. Proven methods to support economic growth.
3. Peer reviewed research to ensure economic growthpolicies are working.
4. Metrics that accurately measure the results of council
spending.
Most councils concentrate on outside factors, rather than
internal factors. They would far rather run an economic
development agency that promotes business and picks winners,
than review and remove council created barriers to Economic
Growth.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
40/97
37
Just about all councillors have a view on how to create
economic growth and it usually involves spending ratepayers'
money rather than creating a regulatory environment that
facilitates economic growth.
While some expenditure may be necessary for city promotion
purposes, it is well less than the current expenditure. Instead of
ratepayers money being spent on things such as an
“ambassador” located in London a Palino administrationwould concentrate on removing council imposed barriers to
economic growth and introducing incentives that encourage
businesses to operate in business “hubs” that are easily
accessible to where people live and do not require massive
daily commutes that clog the cities motorways and roads. As
Mayor I want to lead a city where it is easy for business to dobusiness, and allow business people to get on with creating jobs
and economic growth.
I have lived in Auckland for over 20 years and during that time
have set up and run a number of businesses. I have a lot of
experience in dealing with Council. This experience has alwaysmade me wonder why Council spends so much time and
money on attracting business from outside of Auckland while
at the same time, existing Auckland businesses often find it
hard to operate efficiently in Auckland due to Council policy
and regulations. Business is tough enough without the Council
getting in the way.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
41/97
38
I speak from a position of knowledge and frustration. All too
often dealing with the Council is time consuming, difficult and
annoying. Silly bureaucratic rules get in the way of business
doing business. Incomprehensible and inefficient rules are a
burden to business people, a burden that slows business
growth and slows job creation.
The impression I get is that the Council front line staff that the
public deals with are terrified of making decisions. They are
under pressure to always refer back to various “management”
teams whose prime objective seems to be to demand more and
more reports, or suddenly introduce a new set of requirements
that have never previously been discussed. They seem
incapable of making objective decisions quickly. They also seem
to be constantly looking for ways to take more money by
charging unreasonable fees to the poor ratepayer or
businessman.
I had a friend who owned a single building, four apartment
complex near where I live. This person owns three of the four
apartments and wanted to extend the back of the two left
apartments an additional two metres. This would allow for a bit
more deck to be built for the other apartments.
The forth apartment owner was in full agreement with the
proposal.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
42/97
39
A VISION FOR AUCKLAND
What should have been a relatively simple process for an
activity that was permitted, ended up taking two years. The
owner had to obtain four building permits, even though theyowned three of the four apartments and the other owner was
supportive of the extension.
Not only did the extensions take two years to get the required
permits, each of the apartments had to receive separate
building inspection. So for a minor home improvement therewas the additional cost of four building permits and four
inspections, all for the same building.
Another friend of mine told me a story of a leaky home that
needed re-cladding. This was not a pleasant experience, but it
became even more unpleasant after the council inspected there-cladding. The building regulations had changed between
when the building was originally built and when it was re-clad.
The deck, which had been resurfaced in the re-cladding
process, was at the original height. The change in regulations
meant it no longer complied and had to be 2cm lower, so
council insisted that the deck be torn down and replaced.
This kind of illogical regulation and blind enforcement of
regulation is not only expensive and frustrating for
Aucklanders, it affects the credibility of the council, and means
people have a great deal of trouble trusting council. It impedes
Auckland's economic growth by costing far more than it should
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
43/97
40
to undertake relatively minor changes. It also prevents people
from being willing to undertake small modifications to their
homes because dealing with the council is such a painful andexpensive experience.
For Auckland to thrive we need sustained economic growth.
We need a council that understands that it is holding Auckland
back, and changes its culture to help Aucklanders comply,
rather than passing more and more often confusing or inflexibleregulations.
We also need a council that understands that slowing down
projects to prove a point to Central Government is
unacceptable. This is a story I hear often from developers who
are attempting to help increase the number of houses availablefor Aucklanders. Seemingly senseless delays are also being
aggravated by a council desire to force Central Government to
fund infrastructure on the council's wish list.
A Practical Approach to Economic Growth
The following is a list of policy initiatives I would introduce to
promote Auckland's economic growth:
1. Provide an environment that makes it easy to grow
businesses by controlling spending and cutting
unnecessary regulation and processes.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
44/97
41
A VISION FOR AUCKLAND
2. Change the approach of the regulatory functions within
council so staff are responsible for helping businesses and
citizens with sensible compliance issues rather than
holding up a business from “getting on with its business”
or a citizen from “adding a new toilet.”
3. Focus Council's Auckland economic development budget
on speeding up compliance and introducing a cultural
change within council compliance functions.
4. Make regulation and processes clear and easy to
understand and easy to comply with. Provide adequate
infrastructure to allow growth, understanding that
infrastructure must be focused on providing essential
services as first priority.
5. Keep rate rises low, to allow businesses and citizens to
spend their own money, rather than having council spend
it on non-core activities and “pet projects”.
6. Promote Auckland on the basis that it is “Open for
Business”, and that the council will make it easy and costeffective to do business in Auckland.
Councils should not be picking winners. They should be
providing an environment that it is easy for business to operate
in, and let business owners get on with running business.
Councillors who want to pick winners should do so with their
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
45/97
42
own money, not ratepayers' money. Bureaucrats who want to
pick winners should similarly leave the security of a
guaranteed council income and set up and run their own
business.
John Palino's Pledges on Economic Growth
1. Concentrate council Economic Growth spending on internal
council compliance, aiming to make Auckland Council the easiest
council to deal with in New Zealand.
2. Aim to have all consenting functions meeting half the statutory
time limit for a decision by the end of my first term.
3. No unlimited holds put on consents by council.
4. Reduce rates, and reduce wasteful council spending, making
Auckland a cost effective place to do business.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
46/97
43
th12 Annual Demographia International Housing Affordability Survey: 20163
9. Housing Affordability
Housing affordability in Auckland is a very important issue. It
effects both economic growth and social outcomes. Auckland
house prices for new homes are some of the highest in the
world, when compared to household income. Demographiathrank Auckland as 4 most unaffordable city to purchase a
3
house in, with a median multiple income to house price of 9.7 .
Unaffordable new housing puts huge pressure on Aucklanders,
particularly young families. Spending too much on housing
means Auckland families have to make sacrifices in other areas.
Money spent on repaying huge mortgages means it is not spent
in other areas and is therefore lost to the economy. From asocial perspective families either simply cannot afford a home
or are burdened with mortgage costs that impact on their
ability to pay for basic living costs.
Council town planning and regulations (including regulatory
processes) are the biggest driver of increased new housingcosts. The Metropolitan Urban Limit continues to drive land
prices up to ever more unaffordable levels. This has been
driven by an ideological desire to force Aucklanders to live in
high density dwellings and use public transport.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
47/97
JOHN PALINO
44
This ideological approach to housing has caused new house
prices to increase rapidly as demand outstrips supply. The
attempt to create an ideologically driven compact city has failed
for several reasons.
Practically, a compact city will not work as zoning existing
suburbs to higher density housing has not to date created the
kind of increase in supply required to lower housing prices.
Neither will it do so in the future, as buying existing dwellings,
demolishing them, and rebuilding denser housing, does notprovide the kind of returns developers need to undertake this
type of development and be able to sell their development
homes at “affordable” prices. Also adding another house
behind a house does not add much other than a home for an
average of three people yet putting two or three more cars on
the road in that area.
A “compact” suburb also means increasing pressure on already
strained infrastructure, particularly roads. There is minimal
room for necessary new schools and other amenities to serve
the increased population. The schools are over flowing while
emergency services are getting over loaded. Building this way
is unplanned and unmanageable. Without being able to grow
our population properly, council is unable to plan the future
and provide the services needed. Filling in existing suburbs
does nothing more than over load the streets and does little for
growth in education, emergency services and the amenities
needed for the future 500,000 new people predicted to move to
the city.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
48/97
45
4
5
Increasing density also means existing property owners face
having their views and sunlight blocked by new multilevel
dwellings. Council's insistence on increased density in existingnon CBD areas affects the property rights of residents, without
any recompense for the loss of their views and sunlight.
Most of Auckland's problems with house prices has come from
poor town planning by council. According to the Productivity4
Commission , referencing a McKinsey Global Institute study:
Remarkably, in the world's least affordable cities (including
Auckland), unlocking land supply could help to reduce the cost of5housing by between 31% and 47% .
Auckland is a relatively small city on a relatively sparsely
populated land. New Zealand has a landmass approximately
20,000 square kilometres bigger than Britain, with
approximately a fifteenth of the population, so we do not have
a land supply problem. We have a planning and regulation
problem.
The Metropolitan Urban Limit (MUL) has restricted land
supply around Auckland, pushing up land prices for new
dwellings. There is no clear, practical path to making housing
affordable while the MUL remains. It simply will not happen.
Productivity Commission Using Land for Housing: 2015
Productivity Commission Using Land for Housing: 2015
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
49/97
JOHN PALINO
46
Similarly the regulations and requirements around developing
and building on raw land are too difficult and inflexible.
We should be asking the many experienced builders and
developers for their views on what can be done to significantly
increase the build rate for new and affordable housing. There
are a lot of good ideas out there that will not see the light of day
due to restrictive council planning and regulatory
requirements.
We need to start looking at real world housing issues for young
Aucklanders and working with builders and developers to
resolve these issues. This will require thinking “outside the
square” and allowing far more flexibility in how we regulate
for new housing.
For example it should be feasible to provide for modular
housing where one person or a couple can start off with a basic
housing module on a site containing one bedroom, a kitchen
and a small living area. Subsequent modules could be added
within a pre-planned and approved model as the family
expands. There would be no need for new resource consents
and building consents provided an architect or engineer signed
off the modular extensions as being within the original consent
requirements. The modules could also be prefabricated and
simply “bolted on” to the existing basic module.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
50/97
47
We need to consider designs and construction methods that
may be outside the council's existing building code if those
designs and methods can meet the requirements of weather
tightness and longevity and can be produced more cheaply.
I do not have all the answers but I have spoken to many highly
qualified people who are absolutely convinced we can do a lot
better in terms of housing costs and number of new builds if
more flexibility were introduced and common sense rather than
the current rigid and “one size fits all” regulatory environment
is applied.
For too long we have listened to the ideological warriors
promoting a compact city while apparently having no
understanding that the cost of new housing under this model is
a massive drag on Auckland's growth and will not produce the
number of new houses required.
Auckland needs to expand, and it needs to quickly free up
much more land for housing. We need to seriously consider the
views of Urban Design lecturers Dushko Bogunovich &6Matthew Bradbury of Unitec , who suggest viewing Auckland
as part of a bigger region. Creating land supply along the spine
of existing infrastructure means making the most of that
infrastructure at the same time as allowing greenfield
development along this spine in conjunction with satellite
CBDs.
6 http://goo.gl/whho3j
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
51/97
48
The International Management consultants, McKinsey and
Company, reviewed some 2400 cities worldwide and identified
the two biggest factors in affordable housing availability as
unlocking land supply and an industrial scale approach to
housing development.
The Auckland Council has failed in both these key areas. In the
first two years of the Auckland Plan for housing only 1500 new
dwellings were consented on average per annum. Note that
“consented” does not mean “built”. So actual “built” new
homes will be lower than the “consented figures”. These
numbers are well less than the over 10,000 new homes that we
ought to be building each year to keep pace with the numbers
of new arrivals into the Auckland area.
Proponents of the Compact City will always oppose more
greenfield development to make housing affordable. They hide
behind slogans like “Sprawl Subsidy”, without ever stopping to
think that the compact city has made new housing so
unaffordable that most Aucklanders would accept more so
called “sprawl” if it made housing significantly cheaper. I
believe “sprawl” has been turned into a “dirty word” by theintensification ideologues. Expansion of the Municipal Urban
Limits is not a dirty word if planned carefully within a long
term, pragmatic and transparent strategy. By going out beyond
the existing MUL we are actually planning and controlling an
intensified type of build in those satellite CBD areas where it is
appropriate.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
52/97
49
On the opposite side of the so called “sprawl subsidy” is the
actual “retrofitting subsidy”. It is generally cheaper to build
infrastructure in new greenfield sites than it is to retrofit
infrastructure in existing suburbs particularly when it comes to
roading congestion on suburban roads that high density will
inevitably result in. For further discussion on this issue see
chapter 11, “Transport”.
Opponents of the city expansion strategy need to come up with
an answer to the big question, “If a compact city (region) was
going to work shouldn't it have worked by now?”
The Compact City concept has been a driver of Auckland
planning for several decades. Aucklanders have seen how this
has worked, and suffered through it not working. This is due to
council's lack of understanding of where intensification is
actually required.
While Auckland's population continues to grow at current and
predicted levels the Compact City concept will not work. The
supporters of the Compact City should be able to factually
explain in detail how this policy will result in more affordablenew housing and reduce traffic congestion. I believe they will
not be able to.
We also need to ask the question as to whether historic
infrastructure requirements are even necessary given modern
technological developments.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
53/97
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
54/97
51
10. Regulation
Auckland Council has tied our city in knots with expensive,
obtuse and downright stupid regulation. This imposes huge
costs on our people and our city.
Regulation is the most regressive form of taxation, imposing
the highest costs on those who can least afford it. It is morally
wrong to force the low income families in Auckland to pay the
massive cost of regulation.
All too often politicians forget the cost of regulation, and forget
that this cost has a moral component. As Mayor, and as
someone who has struggled with regulation, I will always
remember the moral component of regulation, and how
regulation places an unfair burden on those who can least
afford it.
The Regulatory Process
Councils are empowered to make regulations pursuant to
various Acts of Parliament. For example the Resource
Management Act and the Local Government Act allow councils
to pass regulations that govern land use and the environment
together with various other functions within their jurisdiction.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
55/97
52
These regulations must fit within the framework set out in the
particular Act of Parliament.
In terms of both the Resource Management Act and the Local
Government Act, a Council has very wide discretion as to what
regulations it passes and what those regulations cover.
Over the last twenty years we have seen a massive increase in
council regulations that have been promulgated under the
various Acts of Parliament that councils can regulate under.
The Auckland Super City and its predecessors have been some
of the worst offenders when it comes to increasing the
regulatory burden on its citizens and businesses.
This unfortunately is the nature of bureaucracies and the bigger
the bureaucracy the more regulations will be passed. The more
regulations that are passed, the more people are required to
monitor and enforce compliance and of course the higher the
cost and the more time delays creep in.
This regulatory framework can and indeed has become a
massive cost to the Auckland community. It needs to be
reversed and it will be under a Palino administration.
Examples of Flawed Regulation and Processes
Three yearly checks of swimming pool fences that are
already permitted and signed off.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
56/97
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
57/97
54
Speeding Up Council Processes
Regulation is necessary. Not all regulation is bad, and it plays
an important role in allowing Auckland to thrive. There are
many, many regulations that no sensible person would want to
completely remove, but we need to consider whether all the
regulations are necessary and whether they are well or poorly
drafted and/or implemented. We need to take into account the
time and cost it takes to comply with regulations and their
associated processes versus the “benefit” they are supposed to
achieve.
Slow and complicated council processes delay compliance.
Delayed compliance adds additional costs to home owners and
businesses, and these costs are proportionally higher for those
who can least afford them.
There needs to be a complete review of the Auckland Council
regulatory environment, which includes experts in applicable
areas from the private sector. I will make this a priority.
Council Fees
S150 (1) of the Local Government Act allows Councils to charge
fees for various services such as resource consents, inspections
etc.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
58/97
55
Subsection 4 states:
“The fees prescribed under subsection (1) must not provide for
the local authority to recover more than the reasonable costs
incurred by the local authority for the matter for which the fee
is charged.”
The current Auckland Council fee structure commonly and
demonstrably breaches this legislation in terms of both cost and
“reasonableness.”
As Mayor I will adopt policies and processes that:
Council fee charges do not exceed the reasonable cost of
providing the service
Council staff will meet the statutory time limits on
regulatory determinations such as Resource Consents.
I will also institute a range of financial penalties on council in
the event it fails to meet its statutory obligations. These
penalties will go some way to reducing the cost of expensivedelays to those seeking to comply with council regulation.
Better still, delays that cost council will be transparent and will
clearly sharpen the minds of council staff, forcing them to seek
efficiencies and speeding up compliance.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
59/97
56
Best Practice Regulation & Compliance
For Auckland to thrive we need to be sensible about
compliance and regulation. Auckland is not unique. There are
large numbers of cities around the world that deal with
compliance issues, and some of them appear to deal with them
far more effectively than Auckland does.
Auckland Council, with me as Mayor, will look carefully at
which cities have compliance & regulation models we can learnfrom so that a “best practise” model can be adopted.
Making Regulation Reduction Real
All politicians claim they will reduce regulation, but as with
transparency few ever offer a real plan for reducing regulation.
As Mayor I will work with councillors, council staff, third partyexperts and the staff of the Mayor's Office to reduce expensive
regulation.
Reducing regulation is so important to allowing Auckland to
thrive. I will be dedicating 25% of the Mayor's Office budget to
reducing the regulatory burden and speeding up regulatory
processes. I will be asking the council Chief Executive to report
monthly on regulation reduction and make regulation
reduction a KPI for all senior council staff.
I will be instructing my office to prepare a plan for measuring
regulation reduction, and to publicly report on regulation
reduction six monthly.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
60/97
57
A Citizens Decision Review Panel
A complaint that I frequently hear is that some council front
line staff are totally inflexible and dogmatic and indeed often
do not understand the regulations they are policing or
interpreting. Their interpretations often change or are
completely contrary to what another staff member has stated.
The only redress a citizen has for a bad or wrong regulation
related decision/interpretation is court action which in the vast
majority of cases is not practical from either a cost or time
perspective.
Consequently I will establish a “Citizens Decision Review
Panel” comprising an experienced council officer and an
outside expert that will review unreasonable or wrong staff
decisions that are referred to it by affected citizens.
Initially I suspect this Panel could be rather busy but over time
I would expect that this process would impact positively on the
way council staff deal with citizens they are interfacing with
and the workload of the Panel would reduce.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
61/97
58
John Palino's Pledges on Regulation
1. Use 25% of the Mayor's Office's annual budget to remove
expensive and unnecessary regulation.
2. Instruct the Council CEO to change the culture of council to
become an enabler of compliance, rather than compliance police.
3. Report to Aucklanders six monthly on regulation reduction.
4. Establish a Citizens Decision Review Panel.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
62/97
A VISION FOR AUCKLAND
11. Transport
Auckland Council has essentially tied itself in ideological knotsover transport. Cars are considered evil, and everyone should
be using public transport or riding bikes, no matter how
expensive or inconvenient it is to use public transport or ride to
work.
This ideological drive to get people out of cars and into publictransport means that the only really major transport project that
Auckland Council has considered since inception is the Central
Rail Loop. This is despite the CRL having a very poor business
case, as the assumptions and policies underlying the Unitary
Plan and the “Compact City” are flawed, which means that the
assumptions the CRL is based on are also flawed.
The premise that the CRL is based upon, that more and more
people will be going to the CBD for work, is flawed. It is
prohibitively expensive to force all Aucklanders into the CBD,
especially when there is little chance of rapidly increasing the
amount of housing available close to the CBD.
The process by which transport planning decisions are being
made by council is also flawed.
Essentially little if any weight is given to the “private” cost of
traffic congestion or to the cost of new housing and yet these
59
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
63/97
60
are two of the most important issues for Aucklanders.
The recently completed Auckland Transport Alignment Project
identified that the current council Unitary Plan was NOT going
to solve traffic congestion in Auckland and in fact would make
it far, far worse.
If Auckland as a region expands along its existing transport
infrastructure, as it needs to in order to provide affordable new
housing and reduce traffic congestion, spending vast amounts
of money on the CRL will not be cost effective. Current
proposed council expenditure over the next 30 years will be
allocated 50% to public transport yet public transport will only
ever meet 10 per cent of travel needs. At the same time, money
that could have been spent cost effectively on infrastructure to
reduce congestion and provide more land for affordable
housing has been used up.
Forcing business into the CBD, and people to use public
transport to get there is prohibitively expensive and not cost
effective compared to alternatives. This is before taking into
account the technological changes that will alter work andtransport patterns in the not too distant future.
Rather than asking the question “How do we move more
people to the CBD on public transport” the Auckland Council
needs to answer the question “Do we want to move more
people to the CBD?” The answer to this question will alter the
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
64/97
61
A VISION FOR AUCKLAND
direction Auckland takes as a city, and means that current
transport spending needs to be re-examined.
It needs to be examined on a factual rather than ideological
basis and the planning assumptions need to give far more
weighting to the issues of the private costs of traffic congestion
and affordable housing.
Essentially the Council's strategy is based on two premises:
That more people want or have to come and
work/play in the CBD.
That building the CRL will solve Auckland's traffic
congestion problem by taking cars off the road aspeople switch to rail transport.
Both these premises are demonstrably wrong.
Less than 12% of the working population currently work in the
CBD. The vast majority of workers are commuting to and fromwork outside the CBD, often from one side of the city to the
other. The CRL will not change this and it will certainly not
take one single truck or commercial vehicle off the roads.
Instead, the Unitary Plan will significantly increase traffic
congestion particularly on suburban and feeder roads. People
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
65/97
62
do not want to spend two to four hours a day commuting into
the CBD or travelling from one side of the city to the other.
They want to work as close as reasonably possible to where
they live. The time and cost savings are obvious.
The Council have conducted meaningless surveys in which
they ask self evident questions such as; “Does Auckland's traffic
congestion need fixing?”
You don't need to undertake a survey to know that the
overwhelming response will be a big “YES”. But that answer is
then dishonestly interpreted as overwhelming support for the
CRL.
Surely an honest approach to the traffic congestion is first to
determine what is causing it.
An honest survey would ask questions such as:
“Where do you live and where do you work?”
“What times of day do you commute and is this from home to
work and back?”
“If you could find suitable work close to where you live would
you prefer this to your existing employment location?”
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
66/97
63
Lest anyone think I am against public transport I can assure
you I am not against it.
I just don't believe that the current Council strategies are
spending your money in the right place or pursuant to a
sensible long term strategic plan and I don't believe you have
ever been given the opportunity to consider or vote on
alternatives.
The ideologues have shut down debate and pursued a non-
evidence based strategy, which demonstrably will not work.
This debate needs to be had before it is too late and I will
urgently facilitate such debate.
Even within the existing strategy council are mismanaging
public transport.
Take the North Shore bus lane. This was an expensive but
justifiable facility because it can be part of a “transport
backbone” for the city. But it is significantly underutilised
because at every single stop point along the route there is
totally inadequate car parking.
The Council's apparent solution is for people to walk or bike to
the bus stop. This is simply not practical or convenient for the
vast majority of people.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
67/97
JOHN PALINO
64
A sensible Auckland Council will fix basic issues such as this
and encourage development in other areas of Auckland where
transport infrastructure is already in place, or can be built
cheaply.
Actively encouraging and allowing intensification of satellite
CBDs close to the existing transport infrastructure is a sensible
long term strategy. It will support the establishment of new
work places that require infrastructure around them, which inturn will provide more work opportunities close to where
people live. This will only occur if the CRL is not considered the
holy grail of Auckland Transport.
The Future of the Central Rail Loop
Spending vast sums of money on the Central Rail Loop will
come at a huge expense to ratepayers. They will not only pay
for the CRL, but they will also see other more important
infrastructure projects neglected for lack of funds.
There has been no substantive debate on alternative strategies,with Auckland Council bulldozing ahead with the CRL even
when the Auditor General has questioned the financial
implications of this.
As Mayor I want Aucklanders to be engaged in such a massive
project. I want Aucklanders to have input into the viability of
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
68/97
65
this huge project by asking them essential questions about their
commuting requirements and their preferences about where
they would like to live and work.
We need to understand what is really causing Auckland's
traffic congestion and what long term strategies could be put in
place to minimise the problem based on real facts rather than
ideology.
The current Mayor and his council have not asked thesequestions and established the real facts before committing
substantial funding to the CRL. It may be too late to stop the
CRL project due to contractual commitments already entered
into but if this is the case you can be assured I will be looking at
every opportunity to minimise costs.
As Mayor I will undertake a detailed review of the CRL. The
sort of questions I would want to see debated and answered
include:
What is the real cost likely to be?
How many vehicles will it take off the road and when?
For how many people will it reduce their work commute
time and by how much?
What will be the implications to business and the public
during the construction of this project through the heart of
the CBD?
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
69/97
JOHN PALINO
66
If the cost of the CRL was allocated to other
infrastructure projects what other projects could be
undertaken?
Would construction of those projects reduce peoples
work commute time more or less than the CRL and
what numbers of people would be benefitted as
opposed to the CRL option?
To what extent is justification of the CRL based on
Council's intensification policy of Auckland's suburbs
under the proposed Unitary Plan?
Do Aucklanders support intensification of their suburbs
under the proposed Unitary Plan?
What are the other planning options available to the
current Unitary Plan to support Auckland's forecast
growth and what are the costs/benefits of these
compared to the costs/benefits of the proposed Unitary
Plan?
How is the CRL proposed to be funded (real answers
required) and how much will this typically add to
individual's rates?
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
70/97
67
Congestion Charges
Phil Goff has stated he will attempt to impose congestion
charges on cars using existing infrastructure to fund public
transport. This is despite Council not having the ability to
implement congestion charges, and the Government saying it
will not permit them to be introduced.
As Mayor I will not support congestion charges on existing
roads. These roads have already been paid for by ratepayers
and taxpayers, and I cannot justify making people pay for them
again.
It is a new tax by any other name.
Toll Roads
Toll roads/tunnels/bridges have a place in our Transport
network. New transport infrastructure may be able to be built
quicker using a toll-based model, providing benefits to those
who will be paying to use them. Unlike congestion charges,
tolling new roads or tunnels is not charging road users for
something they have already paid for and clearly can work.
The northern motorway extension is but one example. People
do not have to use it but most choose to because in their mind
there is a cost/benefit in doing so.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
71/97
68
Cycleways
As a small business owner I am acutely aware of how much
removing parking for cycleways can cost businesses and annoy
citizens. This is without even considering the very substantial
cost of building them. Cycleway proponents demand more and
more cycleways, without considering either the initial capital
cost or the on-going economic cost of removing parking and
slowing down vehicle traffic.
We need to be pragmatic about cycleways. They have a place,
but the rights of cyclists must be fairly balanced with the rights
of those who do not use cycles. We need to build cycle ways
right when we do build them. As mayor I will institute a review
of cycleways, and have an open mind, rather than an
ideological approach, to cycleways.
Adequate Parking for Park & Ride
One of the biggest flaws of Auckland's transport policy in the
last decade has been the failure to build adequate parking at
park and ride stations. Far more people would be willing to use
our cost effective bus services if only adequate parking was
provided at park & ride stations.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
72/97
69
John Palino's Pledge on Transport
1. Free Auckland of a CBD focus and stop attempting to only
move people to and from the CBD.
2. No congestion charges on existing roads.
3. Toll Roads to be built where there is a sound business case
for building them.
4. Review expenditure on cycleways.
5. Review parking at Park & Ride stations within the first
three months of being elected, and provide a plan for
increasing parking within twelve months.
6. Move forward on roading projects with good cost benefit
ratios and need to begin, such as the East West link and the
second harbour crossing.
7. Integrate Transport in a growth plan that eliminates future
congestion by allowing the development of new intensive
suburbs along the transport spine, providing Aucklanders
the opportunity to live close to where they work, or have
affordable housing close to existing transport infrastructure.
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
73/97
70
The current council's Unitary Plan has promoted an ideologicalposition that will do nothing to resolve Auckland's problems.
In general it will make them worse. It also tramples on
Aucklanders' property rights, and creates building density in
areas where retrofitting infrastructure will be expensive and
disruptive or indeed impossible.
“Smart Growth” proponents want to turn Auckland into a
compact city, growing it both up and reducing open spaces
between houses. This means fundamentally changing many of
Auckland's leafy and open suburbs to incorporate a big
increase in apartment blocks and infill housing, at the same
time taking away existing residents views and sunlight. One of
the great delights of living in Auckland is the “openness” of it.
We have seen what has happened to other communities that
have gone down the “intensification” route. They are not
attractive places to live, work and play.
It is not as if we have a land availability problem. We have
plenty of usable land in this country.
Auckland is forecast to grow by around 35,000 people per
annum for the next 10 years. That is 350,000 new people in 10
years. Do we want them all living in intense housing “ghettos”
in the existing suburbs and even if they did, where would they
work? Certainly not in the CBD for around 88% of them.
12. The Unitary Plan
-
8/17/2019 A Vision for Auckland from John Palino
74/97
71
So housing intensification is only going to increase traffic
congestion in suburbs and will not solve it. If we follow Los
Angeles' example and intensify we will have Los Angeles' three
hours of congestion in morning and afternoon rush hours.
Los Angeles is a huge area of single and multi level homes and
apartments. The issue here is that people have to work every
where like Auckland. There is no major work hub, down town
LA does not employee many people so because of this
transport can not take people where they need to go.
Contrast this to New York, where Manhattan is a very small
island. It has 2.75 million people living there, and 2.5 million
people going to work there every day.
Greenwich is a perfect example of this. There is a train line and
a highway from Manhattan to Greenwich, wit