Prayer before Study May God the father bless us May God the son heal us May God the Holy Spirit enlighten us and Give us eyes to see with, ears to hear with Hands to do Gods work with Feet to walk with and mouth to preach the word of salvation with May the angel of peace watch over us and lead us to the lords gift the kingdom Amen Intro to SociologyCruz, Leroy Austin A.Joaquin, Mark Cristoper B. Nery, Roche"e Kyla R. Group 1: Society and CultureObjectives:" To review about socialization " To discuss about the agents of socialization " To discuss Deviance, Crime and Social Control " To inform the consequences of bullyingReview: SocializationA lifelong process of inheriting and disseminating norms, customs and ideologies #adaptation$ Provides ski"s and habits to participate within his or her society the means by which social and cultural continuity are attainedAgents of SocializationFamily # Makes a lasting impact in the life of a person Schools # Potential is honed and their holistic devt is given attention Peers # Gives a greater sense of autonomy, belonging and feeling of acceptanceReligious Organization # Provides guidance for moral values and principles Workplace # orientates him/her with the rules and regulation that they must follow Mass Media # A very powerful source of socialization that can have negative or positive e%ect on the personality of a personSocializationInuenced throughout lifetimeChildhoodCrucial stage in socialization Family helps to build a strong foundation for a healthy self"conceptAdolescence Anticipatory Socialization$Sche%er,2005&Process of learning that makes a person aware of his roles transition period between childhood and adulthood Stage of Emotional instability and independenceAdulthood40"65 years old Occupational Socialization Stage of generatively vs. stagnation #Neubeck and Glasberg,2005$Old Age Age 65 and beyond physical ability of a person declines and the reality of death must be faced must prepare for several role exits #e.g. Retirement, Death of spouse$ Integrity vs despairRe"Socialization# Disregards old self and assume a new role in life and redene his self identityReview: NormsStandards of behaviour specically social situations that are established by society values Folkways, Mores, LawsDevianceviolates social norms and is considered su&ciently signicant. depends on culture, time, place and circumstances. Socially constructedExplanationPhysiological # Focus on the inherited peculiar genes which could be the reason for his/her becoming deviant Psychological # Emphasizes that deviance is a result of repressed emotional feeling Social"Psychological " Asserts people in the persons immediate environment Sociological " Not within the control of the individualCrimeCrimeA form of Deviance Criminal is dened by Behavior when it is disruptive and cannot be controlled by informal means violates criminal law and will be served with punishment Kinds of CrimeConventional/Street "Consists of Violent #actions involving force or a threat of force$ Property # committed in order to get money$ and Morals #gambling, prostitution and drugs$ White#co"ar/Occupational " Illegal acts done by people in the course of their business activities #Crime in the suites$ Corporate " Violations done by o&cers and employees of the corporation in favor of the rm.Organized " Work of a group that deals with business operations Political # Abuse of power and unethical activities committed by persons in govt positionsProfessionals " Committed by career or professional criminals whose means of earning a living Hate " Criminal actions of people against a person or to a persons belongings because of race, religion sexual orientation or disability Crime: Sociological PerspectiveDurkheims Structural"functional theory points there is nothing wrong with deviance Interactionalists: deviance is relative and could be explained in daily explanations. Conict POV: Standards of the society cater to the more advantaged members of society #products of social inequality$Social ControlSocial ControlRefers to the planned or unplanned process by which people are taught, persuaded or forced to conform to normsLevels of Social ControlConformityObedience Conforms to the style of dressing of our friends and obey the rules set by the AuthorityKinds of Social ControlInformal " Consists of uno&cial pressure intended to convince potential deviants to conform to social norms Formal" O&cial pressure imposed to persuade would"be deviants to conform to social norms Internal " An internalized norms and values of society External " use of punishments or negative sanctions Sociological PerspectiveFunctionalism " Survival of the society is dependent on how people follow and give respect to societal norms Conict theory " non"conformity with the rules is also necessary to bring some changes in the societyFilipino PersonalityFilipino PersonalityInuenced by Malay Roots and Chinese, Indian, Spanish and American cultures Ethnic Diversity in the PhilippinesPositive TraitsPakikisamaHiya Utang na Loob Delicadeza Mapagbigay Makiramay Pagtitiis PagtitimpiNegative TraitsConsidered as lack of nationalism and discipline Lack of the spirit of cooperation and teamwork Inferiority Complex Laziness Lack of Foresight and determinationLusot " getting away from an unpleasant and di&cult situation in the fastest and least painful way. Lakad/Padrino " Using a network of connections in order to x and smooth out di&cult transactions Lagay " Bribe or grease money; The act of Filipinos that we regard people as things that which could be bought with money Filipino PersonalityIn a research, it shows that the strengths of lipinos are: pakikipag"kapwa tao, family orientation, joy and humor, exibility, creativity, faith and religiosity and the ability to survive Weaknesses stems from the strengths Clique"syndrome, extreme personalism, extreme family"centeredness, lack of discipline, Passivity,lack of initiative, colonial mentality and kanya"kanyaSocial InteractionsIbang tao sa Hindi ibang tao: Ibang tao " Pakikitungo, Pakikisalamuha, pakikilahok, pakikibagay at pakikisama Hindi ibang tao " Pakikipag'alagayang " loob, pakikisangkot at pakikiisa