A Road in the countryside - BHIAN RANGGA · (INDUSTRIALISASI) RURAL DEPOPULATION URBANISATION. Page...

15
Page 1 MASALAH PENDUDUK

Transcript of A Road in the countryside - BHIAN RANGGA · (INDUSTRIALISASI) RURAL DEPOPULATION URBANISATION. Page...

Page 1

MASALAH PENDUDUK

Page 2

Human PopulationGrowth

How many people will the planet eventually support?

The U.S. Census Bureau and the United Nations Statistics Division both agree that world population will level off somewhere between 9 and 11 billion people and then start to fall.

Page 3

Page 4

Angka Kelahiran dan Kematian

2009

Page 5

Thomas Malthus on

Population

Malthus, responding to Condorcet, predicted population would outrun food supply, leading to a decrease in food per person.

Assumptions

• Populations grow exponentially.

• Food supply grows arithmetically.

• Food shortages and chaos inevitable.

An Essay on the Principle of Population, 1798

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

1 2 3 4

Population

Food

Food Population

2 2

4 4

8 16

16 256

Page 6Po

pu

latio

n a

nd

Re

so

urc

e

Co

nsu

mp

tio

n

Page 7

Overpopulation • When consumption of

natural resources by

people outstrip the ability

of a natural region to

replace those natural

resources.

Page 8

KELAPARAN DI NIGERIA

Page 9

PENGEMIS

Page 10

PERMUKIMAN KUMUH

Page 11

Page 12

PROBLEM PEMBANGUNAN

(INDUSTRIALISASI)RURAL DEPOPULATION URBANISATION

Page 13

IMPLIKASI PENDUDUK BESAR DAN

TUMBUH PESAT

• Pangan

• Sandang

• Papan

• ENERGI

RELATIF

Standar

MULTIDIMENSI

Pedang bermata dua

Page 14

LIMITS TO GROWTH

Page 15